中考英语必背的分类短语，初一初二初三必看！
一. off 短语
cut off切断
keep off让开，不接近
set off动身
show off炫耀
turn off关掉（水龙头，电视）
see sb. off为某人送行
二. with 短语
agree with sb.同意某人的看法
catch up with赶上
compare with与...相比
connect with与...相连
deal with处理，对付
fill...with...用...填充...
help sb. with sth.在某方面帮助某人
make friends with sb.与某人交朋友
be strict with sb.对某人严格要求
三. out 短语
break out（战争等）突然发生，爆发carry out开展，执行
check out检查，结账
come out出来，出版，发行
die out消失，灭亡
find out查明，发现，了解
give out分发
hand out分发
help out帮助解决困难
let out放出，泄露
pick out选出
point out指出
send out发出，派遣
sell out卖完
set out出发，开始
try out试验
work out算出，解决
out of work失业
out of breath上气不接下气
四. in 短语
arrive in到达（某地）
break in闯入，强行进入，打断call in召集
check in报到，登记
come in进入，进来
fill in填充
give in屈服，让步
join in参加，加入
let in让...进来，放进
in all总之
in a hurry匆忙，很快地
in a word简言之，总之
in fact事实上，实际上
in time及时，来得及
in other words换句话说in common共同，共有
in danger处于危险状态
in peace和平的
in public当众，公开
in surprise吃惊，惊讶
in the end最后，终于
in order按顺序
in order to为了
in order that为了
五. on短语
try on试穿，试试看
turn on打开（水龙头，电视等）
call on拜访，访问
carry on继续下去
come on来吧，赶快
depend on依靠
live on靠...为生
keep on继续
hang on（打电话时）不挂断
hold on等一等spend...on...在...上花（钱、时间）congratulate...on为...向...祝贺on duty值日，值班
on foot走路，步行
on show展出，在上演
on time准时
on the radio通过收音机
六. to短语
lead to导致，导向
next to紧接着，相邻
come to共计，达到
belong to属于
compare to...与...相比
help oneself to请随便吃（喝）
pay attention to注意
point to指向
according to根据，按照
refer to提到，涉及，有关be used to (doing) sth.习惯（做）某事write to sb.给某人写信
too...to...太...以至于不能...
in order to为了
so as to以便，为的是
七. of 短语
a bit of有点儿
a number of许多
a kind of一种，一类
all kinds of各种各样的
a lot of许多的，大量的
lots of许多的，大量的
a pair of一双，一副
a piece of一块，一张，一片hundreds of成百上千的thousands of成千上万的
millions of数以百万计的
in front of在...前面
in need of需要，缺少
instead of代替，而不是
be proud of以...为骄傲/自豪
hear of听说
be made up of由...组成、构成
run out of用完
talk of谈论，谈及
think of想起，考虑，认为
of course当然
八. up 短语
pick up拾起，拣起，开车去接give up放弃
wake up醒来
grow up长大成人，成长
send up发出，射出
take up占去，占据（时间，空间等）
turn up出现，开大（声音等）
hurry up赶快，快点儿
bring up教育，培养
build up建立
speed up加快速度
hang up挂断电话
ring up打电话给
call up号召
keep up保持，维持
clear up整理，收拾
make up和解，化妆
九. from 短语
hear from收到...的来信prevent sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事separate...from将...与...分开stop sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事far from远离be different from与...不同
from time to time不时，偶尔
from...to...从...到...
十. down短语
cut down砍倒
get down下来
turn down关小，调低
write down写下，记下
break down损坏，分解
up and down上上下下
十一. away 短语
give away分发
run away逃跑，避开
throw away扔掉
right away立即，马上
十二. as短语
as...as像...一样...同...一样...
as long as只要
as soon as一...就...
as far as/so far as（表示程度、范围）就...，据...
as well ass除...之外，也
as well也，还有
as if好像，仿佛
as usual通常，平常地as a result（作为）结果regard... as...把...看作...
such as例如
十三. by短语
by accident偶然
by air乘飞机
by bus乘公共汽车
by train乘火车
by ship乘船
by the way顺便说
pass by经过
十四. for短语
pay for...为...付款
wait for等候，等待
send for派人去请
stand for代表，象征
for example例如
for ever永远
十五. at/all短语
arrive at到达（某地）
knock at敲
laugh at嘲笑
all over到处，遍及
all right行了，好吧，（病）好了
above all首先，尤为首要的是
after all毕竟，终究
十六. no/not短语
no longer不再
not any more不再
not at all一点儿也不
not only...but also不但...而且...
not so...as不像...那么...，不如...那么...
not...until...直到...才...
十七. one’s短语
do one’s best尽某人的最大努力
earn one’s living谋生
hold one’s breath屏住呼吸
keep one’s word守信
save one’s life挽救某人的生命
take one’s time从容，慢慢行动
make up one’s mind下定决心十八. 重叠短语
again and again反复地，再三地over and over反复，多次重复face to face面对面
side by side肩并肩，一起
十九. come短语
come across（偶然）遇见
come back回来
come down落下，下来
come from来自
come true变为现实，成为事实come up with追上，赶上，想出come up走近，发生
二十. get短语
get up起床
get away逃脱，离开
get back返回，回家
get down下降
get in进入，收获
get off下车
get on上车
get through通过，拨通
get along with与...相处
get close to接近
get together聚会
二十一. go短语
go ahead进行
go away走开，离去
go by走过，经过go fishing去钓鱼
go shopping去买东西
go skating去滑冰
go for a walk去散步
go off走开
go on doing sth.继续做某事go on with继续
go on继续
go out出去，熄灭
go over仔细检查，复习go through浏览，翻阅二十二. look短语
look after照顾
look ahead向前看，展望未来look down upon看不起，轻视look for寻找
look forward to盼望
look into向...里面看，调查
look out留神，当心look through浏览
look up查找
二十三. put短语
put away收拾
put down记下
put off推迟
put on穿/戴上，上演
put on weight长胖
put out扑灭，熄灭
put up挂起，举起
二十四. take短语
take away拿走
take it easy别着急，别紧张take off脱下，起飞
take out取出
take place发生
take the place of取代，代替
二十五. 其他动词短语
had better do最好做
have a cold患感冒
have a good time玩得高兴
have classes上课
do some cleaning做扫除
do some shopping购物
fall asleep入睡
fall ill患病，病倒
set free释放，解放
feel like doing想要做
二十六. 其他短语
both...and......和...都
either...or...或者...或者...
neither...nor既不...也不...
each other相互
rather than而不，非
a few一些，少量
a little一点儿，少许
even if即使，尽管even though即使，尽管
once again再一次
from now on从今以后
from then on从那时起
just now刚才
right now立即，马上
after class课后
ever since从那时起直到现在
the other day前几天，某日the day after tomorrow后天
the day before yesterday前天
中考英语必背短语 A. look 短语 1. look at 看...... 2. look for 寻找 3. look up 查阅，向上看 4. look out 向外看，小心 5. look over 仔细检查 6. look after 照顾，照料 7. look like 看起来像 8. look through 浏览 9. look into 向—里看 10. look around 环顾四周 11. look forward to 期盼，期待 12. look ahead 向前看 B. put 短语 1. put up 举起，挂起，搭建 2. put on 穿上，戴上，上演 3. put away 把—放好 4. put off 推迟，推延 5. put down 把—放下，记下 6. put out 扑灭，伸出
7. put into 把...放进...，把...译成... 8. put one's heart into 全神贯注于... C. get 短语 1. get up 起床 2. get off 下车 3. get on 上车,相处，进展 4. get over 克服，恢复，原谅 5. get back 回来，返回 6. get through 接通电话 7. get along 进展，相处 8. get into 陷入... 9. get out 出去，离开 10. get together 相聚 11. get ready for 为...做准备 12. get married 结婚 13. get in the way 碍事，挡道 14. get to 到达 D. give 短语 1. give up 放弃 2. give out 分发
中考英语重点短语归纳 1.put down 放下shut down 把…关上cut down砍掉come down下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢sit down坐下write down写下get down下来,降落 2.after all毕竟.终究after that于是.然后day after day日复一日地one after another相继.挨次soon after不久以后the day after tomorrow后天 3. come up with找到、提出catch up with赶上wake up弄醒、醒来send up发射open up开设、开办grow up长大pick up拾起、捡起hands up举手eat up吃光clean up打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事 4.arrive at/in + n.到达get to +n.到达reach + n.到达arrive / get +adv.到达 5.get…back退还,送回去.取回give back归还come back回来at the back of在…的后面on the way (back)home在回家路上 6. at least至少at breakfast早餐时at desk在桌前at once立刻,马上at school在上学at the same time同时at work在工作be good at=do well in 善长laugh at嘲笑not…at all一点也不at first起初at night在晚上at noon中午.at the age of // when sb. was…years old 在…岁时at last / in the end / finally 最后、终于.at the beginning of the twenty-first century在21世纪初,at the end of 在…终点、结尾at the moment // now现在at the foot of在…脚下at Christmas在圣诞节at any moment任何时候at times(sometimes)有时,偶尔at the doctor’s在医务室be bad at不善长 7.for example例如for ever永远be good for对…有益be bad for对…有害for long=for a long time长期be short for是…的简称TV is short for “television” 8. come true实现come down下来come from=be from来自,出生于come in/into进入,进来come on赶快come over过来come along走吧,过来,快点,come and go来来去去come up上来come out出来，(花)开，9.even though=even if即使、虽然、尽管 10. be pleased with对…感到满意be covered with被…覆盖be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of 以…自豪speak highly of 称赞be afraid of害怕hear of听说(hear from sb.收到某人的来信)of cause=certainly当然可以plenty of= a lot of许多 11.by the way顺便说by oneself单独,独自by the end of到…为至by the time(引起时间状语从句)到…的时候one by one依次by air / plane乘飞机by bus / train / car 乘公共汽车/火车/轿车(catch a bus赶公交车get on / off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去) 12.do / try one’s best尽力do one’s homework做家庭作业do (the/some) shopping购物do the cooking烹饪do some cleaning打扫do the / some washing洗衣服do sport 做运动do with sb / sth.处理well done干得好13.early in the morning一大早in the early spring初春in my early days我幼年时期early bus早班车14.make a contribution to贡献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb. // ring sb. up // give sb. a call // phone sb.给某人打电话connect…to…把…与…连接起来be close to 靠近(某地) give birth to生(孩子) lose to sb输给sb . 15.either…or…不是…就是..on either side of the street街道任何一边(on each side of the street街道每一边on both sides of the street街道两边) 16.keep doing sth.不停地做某事(表示状态继续)keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事(表示动作反复进行)practise doing sth.练习做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事finish doing sth.做完某事go on doing sth.继续做某事(同一件事) 17.go on to do sth.接着做某事(另一事) go straight along 沿着…一直往前走, go down下降, go for a walk散步, go over复习, go shopping买东西, go to the cinema去看电影, go well进展顺利, go off to动身前往, go out外出, go to work去上班, go up上升, want a go 想试一试 18. think about考虑(think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到think over仔细考虑think out想出)talk about谈论, worry about担心, How / What about…?…怎么样? 19.borrow…from …从…借….(lend…to…把…借给…)from door to door挨家挨户, from time to time时时, from now on 从今以后, from then on 从那以后, be different from与…不同, learn…from…向…学习 20.get dressed穿衣, get into进入, get / be lost丢失, get off / on下/上车, get on well with sb.与某人相处得好, get out of从…出来, get ready for +n.为…做准备, get ready to do sth.准备做某事, get / go to sleep (fall asleep)入睡, (be asleep睡着) get warm 变暧, get well康复, get a chance 有机会、得到机会 21. look for 寻找, wait for等候, look after=take care of照看, look like看起来像, look over检查,复习, look out小心,从里向外看, look the same看起来一样, look up向上看,查单词, look around环视look forward to期望, look through温习,检查 22. set off 出发、动身, put off 推迟, keep off 避开、不靠近…drop off放下(某物),turn off关, jump off跳离, take off脱(衣),(飞机)起飞 23. half a kilo半千克, half an hour半小时, in half分成两半, 24. leave a message for sb.给某人留条, give / take sb. a message给某人捎口信 25. take part in参加, hand in上交, in hospital住院, in surprise吃惊地, in the sun在阳光下, in trouble处于困境, in a minute / moment马上 26 feed on 以…为主食, live on继续活着, base on以…为根据, carry on坚持、继续下去, and so on 等等, on the other hand另一方面,on foot 步行 27.be famous for以..著名, be excited about +n./V-ing对…感到兴奋, be interested in 对…感兴趣, be born出生, be busy with sth.—be busy doing sth.忙于 be amazed at 对..感到惊讶28. leave for动身去某地29. learn by oneself / teach oneself自学, learn by heart背熟30. a year and a half (one and a half years ) 29.move away移开, move to(搬)移到30.search the Internet上网31.in the first第一, for the first time第一次, at first起初, a firs t language母语, first of all首先32.make sure 确信, make a dialogue编对话, make a mistake犯错误(by mistake由于疏忽) make a noise吵闹, make faces做鬼脸, make friends (with)和..交朋友, make room for给..让地方, make tea沏茶, make money赚钱, make a decision作出决定 https://www.doczj.com/doc/0519096235.html,ed to do sth过去常常做某事, be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事34. leave sth+介词短语“把……忘记在某处” 35.forget to do sth.忘记做某事, encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事, decide to do sth.决定做某事, allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事 36.hear sb. to do (doing)sth.听见某人做某事37.help sb. (to) do sth .//help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事, with one’s help在某人的帮助下, with pleasure乐意
2020年中考英语重点短语必背集锦【名师精选必考高频短语，值得下载】 同一动词型： do短语：(do- did- done ) do the dishes 洗餐具,洗碗碟 do one’s homework做家庭作业 do housework 做家务 do exercise 锻炼,运动 do (grammar) exercise s做(语法)练习 do morning exercise s做早操 do well in 在......干得好 do some washing /reading / cleaning/ writing / shopping 洗衣服/ 看书/打扫卫生/写作/购物 do some sports 做运动 do with 处理 do/ try one’s best (to do sth.) 尽某人最大努力 put短语：(put- put - put ) put away 放好, 收拾好 put on 穿上, 体重增加，长胖, 上演 put up 举起, 张贴，搭建 put off (doing sth) 推迟, 拖延, put down 放下, 记下 put out 扑灭,伸出 look短语: look at = have a look at 看...... look up 查阅，向上看 look over 仔细检查 look through 浏览 look like 看起来像 look for 寻找 look out 向外看，小心 look after 照料，照顾 look around 四处看看,环顾四周 look back at 回顾，回首，回忆look forward to (doing) sth期待，盼望look up to 钦佩，仰慕, 尊敬 look down upon 看不起，蔑视 have/ take a look 看一看 turn短语： turn on 打开 turn up 调大 turn down 调小；拒绝 turn off 关闭 turn to 求助, 转向 turn right/left 向左/右转 turn around 转身，调头 turn over 翻身, 翻转
中考英语重点必备短语汇总（1）中考英语重点必备短语汇总（1） 中考英语重点必备短语汇总 A. look 短语 1. look at 看...... 2. look for 寻找 3. look up 查阅，向上看 4. look out 向外看，小心 5. look over 仔细检查 6. look after 照顾，照料 7. look like 看起来像 8. look through 浏览
9. look into 向—里看 !--[if !supportLists]-- 10. !--[endif]-- look around 环顾四周!--[if !supportLists]-- 11. !--[endif]-- 11. look forward to 期盼，期待 12. look ahead 向前看 put 短语 !--[if !supportLists]-- B. !--[endif]-- 1. put up 举起，挂起，搭建 2. put on 穿上，戴上，上演 3. put away 把—放好 4. put off 推迟，推延 5. put down 把—放下，记下
6. put out 扑灭，伸出 7. put into 把...放进...，把...译成... 8. put one’s heart into 全神贯注于... !--[if !supportLists]-- C. !--[endif]-- get 短语!--[if !supportLists]-- D. !--[endif]-- 1. get up 起床 2. get off 下车 3. get on 上车,相处，进展 4. get over 克服，恢复，原谅 5. get back 回来，返回 6. get through 接通电话 7. get along 进展，相处
中考英语必背的分类短语，初一初二初三必看！ 一. off 短语 cut off切断 keep off让开，不接近 set off动身 show off炫耀 turn off关掉（水龙头，电视） see sb. off为某人送行 二. with 短语 agree with sb.同意某人的看法 catch up with赶上 compare with与...相比 connect with与...相连 deal with处理，对付 fill...with...用...填充... help sb. with sth.在某方面帮助某人 make friends with sb.与某人交朋友 be strict with sb.对某人严格要求
三. out 短语 break out（战争等）突然发生，爆发carry out开展，执行 check out检查，结账 come out出来，出版，发行 die out消失，灭亡 find out查明，发现，了解 give out分发 hand out分发 help out帮助解决困难 let out放出，泄露 pick out选出 point out指出 send out发出，派遣 sell out卖完 set out出发，开始 try out试验 work out算出，解决 out of work失业 out of breath上气不接下气 四. in 短语
arrive in到达（某地） break in闯入，强行进入，打断call in召集 check in报到，登记 come in进入，进来 fill in填充 give in屈服，让步 join in参加，加入 let in让...进来，放进 in all总之 in a hurry匆忙，很快地 in a word简言之，总之 in fact事实上，实际上 in time及时，来得及 in other words换句话说in common共同，共有 in danger处于危险状态 in peace和平的 in public当众，公开 in surprise吃惊，惊讶 in the end最后，终于
中考英语重点短语总结 1. It’s time for sth. 该到做某事的时间了. It’s time to do sth.(It’s time for sb. to do sth) 该到(某人)做某事的时间了. 2. can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地要求做某事. 3. ask (tell)sb. (not )to do sth . 请(告诉)某人(不)做某事. 4. make/let sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事. 5. hear/see/sb. do sth 听见/看见某人做某事. 6. had better(not )do sth 最好不做某事. 7. It’s better to do sth最好做某事 8. It’s best to do sth最好做某事 9. enjoy 喜欢做某事 10. finish 结束做某事 11. keep 继续做某事 12. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事 13. carry on 继续做某事
14. go on 继续做某事 15. feel like 喜欢做某事 16. stop to do sth 与stop doing sth 停下来去做某事(与)停止做某事. 17. forget/remember to do 与forget/remember doing sth.忘记/记得去做某事(与) 忘记/记得曾经做过事. 18. keep(precent,stop)sb. from doing sth阻止/防止/阻栏栽人做某事 19. prefer….to ……喜欢…..胜过…… 20. prefer to do sth. rather than do ath.宁愿做某事,而不原做某事. 21. used to do sth.过去常常做某事. 22. What’s wong with……? …..出了问题(事)? 23. have nothing to do with….. 与…..无关 24. be busy doing sth . 在忙于做某事 25. too…..to….. 太……以致知于不…… 26. so ……that ….. 如此….. 以致知于不…… 27. such…..that……如此….. 以致知于不…… 28. It take sb. some time to do sth .某人做某事用了一些时间.
初中英语重点短语、句型汇总 [短语、词组归纳] 由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。复习时应分类处理： 一、动词+介词 1．look at…看…，look like … 看上去像……，look after …照顾… 2．listen to…听…… 3．welcome to…欢迎到…… 4．say hello to …向……问好 5．speak to…对……说话 此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。 二、动词+副词 “动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类： A．动词（vt.）+副词 1．put on 穿上2．take off脱下3．write down记下 此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。 B．动词（vi）+副词。 1．come on赶快2．get up起床3．go home回家 4．come in进来5．sit down坐下6．stand up起立 此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。 三、其它类动词词组
1.close the door 2.1ook the same 3.go to work/class 4.be ill 5.have a look/seat 6.have supper 7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games 10. play games [介词短语聚焦] “介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。 1．in+语言/颜色/衣帽等，表示使用某种语言或穿着……。 2．in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等，表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。 3．in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。4．in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。 5．in the tree表示“在树上(非树本身所有)”；on the tree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。 6．in the wall表示“在墙上（凹陷进去）”；on the wall表示“在墙上（指墙的表面）”。7．at work（在工作）/at school（上学）/at home（在家）应注意此类短语中无the。8．at + 时刻表示钟点。 9．like this/that表示方式，意为“像……这/那样”。 10．of短语表示所属关系。 11．behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名词等，表示方位、处所。 12．from与to多表示方向，前者意为“从……”，后者意为“到……”。 另外，以下这些短语也必须掌握。如：on duty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one’s bike等。
中考英语必考的65个短语知识点 1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at[1] (感官动词)+do eg：I like watching monkeys jump 2 (比较级 and 比较级) 表示越来越怎么样 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易) 4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界 7 along with同……一道，伴随…… eg ： I will go along with you我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西) eg ： ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen 14 at the beginning of …………的起初;……的开始
15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾 eg ： At the end of the day 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信 eg ： I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 18 be + doing 表：1 现在实行时 2 将来时 19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能够…… eg ： She is able to sing She can sing 20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg ：she is able to sing 21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕…… eg ： I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么 eg： I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视 23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg ： Don't be angry with me 24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气 25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg ： She is as tall as me 她和我一样高 26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离
中考英语重点句型及短语总结（100句） [重点句型] 1.So + be/助动词/情牵动词/主语. 前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人(物)时，常用到这种倒装结构，表示“另一人(物)也如此。”前面陈述的否定情况也适于另一人(物)时，常用“Neither/ Nor + be/助动词/情态动词+主语.”这种倒装结构。 注意：“So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词.”这一句型常用于表示赞同，进一步肯定对方的看法，表示“的确如此。”“是呀。” 2.Turn right/left at the first/second/…crossing. 这一指路的句型意为“在第一/二/……个十字路口向右/左拐。”相当于Take the first /second/…turning on theright/left. 3.It takes sb.some time to do sth. 此句型表示“干某事花了某人一段时间。”其中的it是形式主语，后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的主语. 4.…think/find + it + adj. + to do sth. 此句型中的it是形式宾语，不可用其它代词替代，形容词作宾语的补足语，后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的宾语。 5.What’s wrong with…? 此句型相当于What’s the matter/ trouble with…?后跟某物作宾语时，意为“某物出什么毛病了?”后跟某人作宾语时，意为“某人怎么了?” 6.too…to… 在so…that…复合句中，that后的句子是否定句时，常与简单句too…to…(太……而不能……)进行句型转换。 在so…that…复合句中，that后的句子是肯定句时，常与简单句…enough to…进行句型转换. 7.Sorry to hear that. 全句应为I’m sorry to hear that. 意为“听到此事我很难过(遗憾)。”常用于对别人的不幸表示同情、遗憾之意。
2011中考英语必背100条重点短语来源： 1. ~ down: put down放下shut down把…关上cut down砍掉come down下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢sit down坐下write down写下get down下来,降落 2. after ~: after all毕竟.终究after that于是.然后day after day日复一日地one after another相继.挨次soon after不久以后the day after tomorrow后天name after 根据……命名run after追赶 3. ~ up (with): come up with找到、提出、赶上catch/keep up with赶上wake up 弄醒、醒来send up发射open up开设、开办grow up长大pick up拾起、捡起hands up/put up (raise)one\s hands举手eat up吃光clean up打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事 4.到达：arrive at/in + n. (地方)=get to +n. (地方)=reach + n. (地方)=arrive / get +adv. (地方) 5. ~ back: get…back退还,送回去.取回give back归还come back回来at the back of在…的后面on the way (back)home在回家路上 6. at~: at least至少at breakfast早餐时at once立刻,马上at school在上学at the doctor’s在医务室at work在工作at night在晚上at noon中午be good at=do well in 善长be bad at不善长laugh at嘲笑not…at all一点也不at the age of在…岁时at first起初at last=in the end=finally最后、终于at the beginning of (the 21st century)在21世纪初at the end of 在…终点、结尾at Christmas在圣诞节at the foot of在…脚下at the moment= now现在at any moment任何时候at times(sometimes)有时,偶尔at the same time同时 7. for~:for example例如for ever永远be good for对…有益be bad for对…有害for long=for a long time长期for short简称be short for是…的简称(be short of 缺少) 8. come ~: come true实现come down下来come from=be from来自,出生于come in/into进入,进来come on赶快,加油come over过来come along走吧,过来,快点come up上来come out出来，(花)开，(照片)冲洗出来 9. even ~：even though=even if即使、虽然、尽管 10. be ~ with/ ~ of :be pleased with对…感到满意be covered with被…覆盖be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of 以…自豪be afraid of害怕speak highly of 称赞hear of听说/ (hear from sb.收到某人的来信)of cause=certainly当然可以plenty of= a lot of许多(后面接可数或不可数名词) 11.by ~ : by the way顺便说(all) by oneself/on one’s own/alone单独,独自by the end of到…为至one by one依次by the time=when(引起时间状语从句)到…的时候by air/plane乘飞机by bus/train/car乘公共汽车/火车/轿车(相关：catch a bus 赶公交车get on/off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去…)by mistake错误地by chance /by accident偶然 12.do ~: do/try one’s best to do sth尽力做……do one’s homework做家庭作业do (the/some) shopping购物do the cooking烹饪do some cleaning打扫do the/some washing洗衣服do sports做运动do with sb / sth.处理(=deal with) well done干得好
1. ~ down: put down放下shut down把…关上cut down砍掉come down下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢sit down坐下write d own写下get down下来,降落 2. after ~: after all毕竟.终究after that于是.然后day after day日复一日地one after another相继.挨次soon after不久以后t he day after tomorrow后天name after 根据……命名run after追赶 3. ~ up (with): come up with找到、提出、赶上 catch/keep up with赶上 wake up弄醒、醒来send up发射open up开设、开办grow up长大pick up拾起、捡起hands up/put up (raise)o ne\s hands举手eat up吃光clean up 打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事 4.到达： arrive at/in + n. (地方)=get to +n. (地方)=reach + n. (地方)=arrive / get +adv. (地方) 5. ~ back: get…back退还,送回去.取回give b ack归还come back回来at the back o f在…的后面on the way (back)home在回家路上 6. at~: at least至少at breakfast早餐时at once立刻,马上at school在上学at the doctor’s在医务室at work在工作at nig ht在晚上at noon中午be good at=do well in 善长be bad at不善长laugh at 嘲笑not…at all一点也不at the age of 在…岁时at first起初at last=in the end =finally最后、终于at the beginning of (t he 21st century)在21世纪初at the end of 在…终点、结尾at Christmas在圣诞节at the foot of在…脚下at the mome nt= now现在at any moment任何时候a t times(sometimes)有时,偶尔at the sa me time同时 7. for~:
最新初中英语必背短语总结 初中常用英语短语 1. do one’s homework 做作业 2. do one’s lessons 做功课 3. do some cleaning / cooking / shopping 扫除/ 做饭/ 买东西 4. do sport 运动，参加(体育)活动 5. do well in做得很好，成功，成绩很好 6. Don’t mention it. 别提它。 7. dress (oneself ) 穿衣服 8. dress up 穿上盛装 9. drink up 喝完
10. drop off 放下(某物)，下车 11. each other 互相 12. eat up 吃完，吃光 13. either …or 不是…就是，或者…或者 14. enjoy + V-ing 喜欢做某事 15. enjoy oneself / have funhave a good time 过得愉快 16. enough to do …足够做…… 17. ever since 从那时起，此后一直 18. even so 即使如此 19. even though 即使 20. every day / morning 每天/ 每天早上
21. every 5 minutes 每5分钟，每隔4分钟 22. exercise book 练习簿 23. fall asleep 入睡 24. fall behind 落后，跟不上 25. fall ill 生病 初中必备英语短语 1. find out (查出) 查明，发现，了解 2. for a while 一会儿 3. fly kites 放风筝 4. fly to 飞向 5. fly away 飞往，飞跑
初中英语词组大全 1、wele to s、p、欢迎到…… 2、wele here、欢迎到这儿。 3、wele there、欢迎到那儿 4、wele home、欢迎到家里来。 5、be going to do sth、打算做…… 6、、have fun doing sth、愉快地做…… 7、call one’s name 点名8、It doesn’t matter、没关系、 9、on time 准时 10、Thursday, September 10th 9月10日,星期四 11、a card for sb、with one’s best wishes送给…得卡片,致以某人最良好得祝愿、 12、Thank you for teaching us so well、谢谢您教我们教得这么好、 13、Thank you for your help、谢谢您得帮助、 14、Thank you for your hard work ! 谢谢您得辛勤工作、 15、Best wishes for Teachers’ Day !致以教师节最良好得祝愿! 16、We wish you a Happy Teachers’ Day、我们祝您教师节愉快! 17、want sb、to do sth、要某人做某事 18、give a talk to sb、= give sb、a talk 给某人做报告 19、give a talk to sb、about sth、给某人做有关…得报告 20、in class 在课堂上21、think about …考虑……22、have an idea有了一个主意23、talk about …谈论有关…… 24、the difference between…and………与……之间得区别/不同 25、That’s a good idea、那就是个好主意、26、full name 全名 27、given name 起得名字28、first name 名字 29、middle name 教名30、family name 姓31、last name 姓32、for example 例
中考英语必背短语和词组 100#已更新A开头~~ above all首要,尤其 be absorbed in专心于 by accident偶然 account for说明(原因等 on account of因为,由于 take…into account考虑 be accustomed to习惯于 add up to合计,总计 in addition另外 in addition to除…之外 in advance提前,预先 gain/have an advantage over胜过,优于 take advantage of利用 ahead of在…前面,先于 in the air在流行中,在传播中 after all终于,毕竟;虽然这样 all but几乎,差一点;除…之外其余都 all over遍及,到处
all right行,可以;顺利,良好 at all完全,根本 in all总共,共计 not at all一点也不 allow for考虑到 make allowances for考虑到,顾及;体谅 in alliance with与…联盟 leave/let…alone听其自然,不要去管 let alone更不用说 along with与…一起 by analogy用类推的方法 one after another一个接一个 one another互相 anything but除…以外任何事(物,根本不apart from除去arrive at达成,得出 as for至于,就…方面说 as if好像,仿佛 as though好像,仿佛 as to至于,关于