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高考英语短语归纳

高考英语短语归纳
高考英语短语归纳

(M1)Unit 1 School life

1. on (the )average平均

2 ……used to do sth 过去常做某事

3. be happy with sth/ sb对某事满意;和某人一起开心

4. for free 免费

5. such as例如

6. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事

7. introduce A to B 把A 介绍给B

8. pass sth on(to)sb 把某物传递给某人

9. be available for 对…有用

10. far (away)from 远离;离开…很远

11. make sure that确保;确信

12. graduate from university从大学毕业

13. upon/ on doing一…就

14. surf the internet 上网

15. donate sth to sb捐赠某物给某人

16. forget to do sth忘记去做某事

17. inform sb of sth通知某人某事

18. prepare for 为…做准备

19. be responsible for对…负责;是…的原因

20. be made up of 由…组成

21. consist of组成;由…构成;包含有

22. come up with想出;提出

23. tell sb about sth 告诉某人某事

24. sound like听起来像

25. word by word逐字逐句地

26. drop some subjects放弃某些科目

27. play on the school fields 在学校运动场上玩

28. e-mail sb 给某人发邮件

29.talk to sb about sth 关于某事和某人交谈

30. prepare to do sth 准备做某事

31. thank sb for因为…感谢某人

~

32. invite sb to do /swh……邀请某人做某事/ 去某地

33. make a speech about 做有关…的演讲

34. run a radio club经营广播俱乐部

35. approve (of)the idea 赞成这个主意

36. require sb to do sth要求某人做某事

(M1)Unit 2 Growing pains

1. turn up出现;调大

2. a waste of time浪费时间

,

3. try to do sth努力(尽力)去做某事

4. force sb to do sth 强迫某人做某事

5. spend time (in)doing sth花时间做某事

6. be supposed to do sth应该做某事;被期望干某事

7. in charge负责;主管

8. shout at 对…大喊大叫

9. give sb a chance to do sth 给某人机会做某事

10. deserve to do sth 值得做某事

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11. instead of代替

12. be hard on sb 对…苛刻;对…要求严格

13. now that既然;由于

14. be rude to sb 对某人粗鲁

15. feel like doing sth 想要或喜欢做某事

16. be different from sth 与…之间的不同

17. in the form of以某种形式

18. pay attention to重视;注意

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19. think of考虑;想起

20. search for寻找;搜索

21. a little bit有点;一点点

22. be proud of 以…而骄傲

23. stay up 熬夜

24. mix up…with把…和…混淆

25. ask for sth 要求得到某物

26. stop doing sth停止做某事

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27. mean to do sth有意做某事;打算做某事

28. keep in mind记住;牢记

29. tidy up 收拾;整理

30. be angry with 对…发怒/ 生气

31. clean up清除;收拾干净

32. a bit of一点;有一点儿

33. at all根本;究竟

34. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事

35be busy with sth忙于某事

36. used to do sth过去常做某事

37. be used to do sth 被用来做某事

38. be used to doing sth习惯于做某事

39. refuse to do sth拒绝做某事

40. as though 好像;仿佛

41. insist on 坚持;强调;坚决要求

42. prevent sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事

43. forbid sb from doing sth禁止某人做某事

44. argue about sth with sb 为某事同某人争辩

45. allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事

46. do with 处理;忍受;与…相处

47. go out出去;过时

48. not …any more不再…

49. after all 毕竟

50. at present目前;现在

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51. like crazy发疯似地

52. choose…from从…中选择

53. can ‘t wait to do sth迫不及待去做某事

54. go unpunished 免于处罚

55. should have done sth本应当做某事

56. be nervous about sth因为某事紧张

57. all the time一直;始终

58. get sth done使…完成

;

59. at the moment 此刻;目前

60. miss doing sth错过做某事

61. advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事

62. make a bit of difference有点影响

63. be fit for适合于

64. ask to do sth ,请求做某事

65. happen to sb碰巧发生在某人身上

(M1)Unit 3 Looking good,feeling good ;

1. feel good感觉良好

2. put on weight体重增加

3. discuss the questions below讨论下面的问题

4. be dying to do sth 非常想做某事

5. in no time 立刻;很快

6. make sb look slimmer

7. get enough sleep 有足够的睡眠

8. stay healthy 保持健康

9. work out 解决;算出;想出

10. do exercise 做练习;做运动

11. cause sb to do sth导致某人做某事

12. worry about 担心

13. hear from sb收到某人的来信

14. used to do sty过去常做某事

15. three times a day 一天三次

16. not …any more不再

17. another way to do sth 做某事的另一种方式

18. a slim figure 苗条的身材(体型)

19. lose weight 减肥

20. be ashamed of 为…感到羞耻

21. act in a TV play出演一部电视剧

22. at least至少

23. in the last two months在最后两个月

24. concentrate on集中精力于…

~

25. go on diets 节食

26. change one‘s appearance改头换面

27. keep oneself looking good 保持自己形象使看上去不错

28. be ashamed of 为…感到羞耻

29. side effect 副作用

30. fall out长胖;脱落

31. in secret 秘密地;私下地

32. follow one‘s advice听从某人的建议

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33. as a matter of fact 事实上

34. along with和…一起

35. come across 偶然遇见;无意中发现

36. in the long term从长远看来

(M2)Unit 1 Tales of the unexplained

1. run into 撞在…上

2. put on 穿上

3. intend to do sth 打算做某事

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4. believe in

5. according to 根据,按照

6. take turns to do sth 轮流做某事

7. step up提高

8. do research on sth 做某方面的研究

9. draw conclusions 得出结论

10. go missing失踪

11. rule out排除;取消

12. make recommendations提建议

13. show great interest in对…很感兴趣;对…表现出极大的兴趣

14. look into 调查;观察

15. be based on 根据

16. due to由于;取决于

17. make up 组成;化妆;整理

18. report doing sth报告做某事

19. because of因为

20. take charge of接管;负责

21. be said to do sth 据说做某事

22. be surprised that …惊奇于…

23. dream of doing梦想做某事

24. run after 追逐;追求

25. stay out呆在户外;不在家

26. come true 实现

27. with amazing speed以神奇的速度

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28. show up 露面

29. separate from (使)分开

30. on average平均

31. see sb doing sth看到某人正做某事

32. pick up 拾起;捡起

33. make one‘s way to往…(艰难地)走去

34. hear sb do sth听见某人做某事(全过程)

35. in return 作为报答

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36. live on 以…为食;靠…生活

37. get ready for bed 准备睡觉

38. shake hands with同…握手

39. see sth with one‘s own eyes亲眼见到某事

40. go straight to径直走到

(M2)Unit 2 Wish you were here

1. be busy doing忙于做…

2. spend some time doing花一些时间做某事~

3. in case以防(万一);免得

4. upside down上下颠倒

5. as …as possible尽可能…的

6. up close 靠近地

7. make sure确信;务必

8. look forward to期盼;期待

9. if possible如果可能的话

10. be tired of 对…厌倦

11. feed on 以…为食

12. in the dark 在黑暗中;秘密地

13. in perfect harmony with 与…十分协调

14. get close to靠近;接近

15. refer to参考;涉及

16. risk one‘s life冒着生命危险

17. be worth doing值得做

18. run out 用完;耗尽

*

19. as well 也,同样地

20. in progress 正在进行

21. at dawn 在黎明

22. in total总共

23. up to 直到;取决于

24. provide sb with 为某人提供…

25. leave out 遗漏;不考虑

26. make use of 利用;使用

27. be tired of

29. scare away吓跑

30. on clear nights 在月光明朗的夜晚

31. make a fire 生火

32. end with以…结束

(M2)Unit 3 Amazing people

1. be curious about 对…感到好奇

2. set sail 起航;扬帆

,

3. be known as以…著称;被认为是

4. make a …discovery 做出…发现

5. as well as 和;既…又

6. empty…of…把…洗劫一空

7. fall ill 生病;病倒

8. die of 死于(内因)

9. have something to do with和…有关

10. result in 导致;结果是

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11. pay off 取得成功;还清(债)

12. make a great contribution to对…做出极大贡献

13. at full speed 以全速

14. thanks to 由于;多亏

15. be chosen as被选为…

16. be qualified for具有…的资格

17. win sb sth赢得某人某物

18. be described as 被描述成

19. in control of 控制着

20. be proud of 为…自豪

21. look up to sb 尊敬某人

22. manage to do sth设法做成某事

23. go down 下降;平静下来

24. in history在历史上

25. compare with与…相比较

26. live on

27. base sth on sth 把…建立在…的基础上

28. be based on

29. have anything to do with和…有些关系(用问句)

30. have nothing to do with 和…无关

31. be connected with 与…有联系

32. have to do with 和…有关系

33. be related to 与…相关

34. be linked with与…有关

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35. be concerned with

36. in space在宇宙空间

37. search for寻找;搜索

38. at the age of 在…岁的时候

39. have an effect on 对…有影响

(M3)unit1 The world of our senses

1. as well

2. sign language手语,符号语言

3. even if即使;虽然

4. make great achievements取得巨大成就

5. at lunchtime 在午餐时间

6. step into进入;干涉

7. glance at扫视;浏览

8. set off出发;引起

9. beat with fear 击败恐惧

10. wish for希望得到;盼望

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11. be off走(滚)开;取消

12. pay back偿还;报答

13. get across通过;使…被理解

14. have…in common在…有共同之处

15. follow one‘s advise

16. overall health完全健康

17. rather than 而不是

18. sleep deeply沉沉地睡去

~

19. make one‘s way to

20. get close to

21. move on 继续前进

22. lose sight of 看不见;忽略

23. sweat with fear 吓得出(冷)汗

24. manage to do sth

25. in the distance 在远处

26. work out a plan 制定出一个计划

27. be grateful to对…心存感激

28. in the near future在不久的将来

29. compared to 比作;与相比

30. be known as

31. in sight在即;看得到

32. reach out 伸出

33. be frozen with由于…而呆住

34. be related to

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35. be linked to和…有关联的

36. make sense有意义

37. make the most of充分利用

38. can t help(doing sth )不由得/ 情不自禁(做事)

39. warm up 热身

40. be responsible for对…负责任

41. all of a sudden 突然地

42. ring out宣布离去;(铃声)突然响起

,

43. make progress 取得进步

44. bang into 撞上

45. feed on

46. pay back

47. stare (up)at 盯着

48. watch out for 戒备;提防

(M3)unit2 Language

1. in a sense 在某种意义上

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2. stand for代表

3. all over the world 全世界

4. inform sb of sth 通知某人某事

5. throughout history 纵观整个历史

6. be made up of由…组成

7. bring sth with sb将某物带在身上

8. speak a language 讲一种语言

9. be different from和…不同

10. consist of

11. the official language 官方语言

12. find it hard to do sth发现做某事很难

13. contribute to 有助于

14. take control of 控制住

15. be replaced with/by 用/ 被…替代

16. even though

17. despite the fact尽管

.

18. have an impact on 对于…有影响

19. the English language英语

21. work as 从事;担任

22. the way of doing sth做某事的方法

23. because of

24. depend on 取决于;依靠

25. quite a few 相当多

26. make up

27. have a word with sb 与某人交谈

28. a six-year-old kid一个六岁的小孩

29. right away立刻;马上

30. take action 采取行动

31. look forward to (doing )sth盼望着做某事

32. a waste of time 浪费时间

33. leave out

34. in any case 无论如何

35. come true

36. look up 查阅;仰望

37. used to do sth

38. care about关心;担心

39. at one time 曾经;过去一度

40. due to

41. get to the point言归正传

42. waste time doing sth. 浪费时间做某事

43. make fun of 取笑

44. be used to do sth 被用来做什么

45. in addition 另外;此外

46. in a word 总而言之

47. it seems likely that似乎很可能…

48. sb is likely to do sth某人很可能做某事

49. concentrate on专心致志于

50. in a short term 短期内

51. a written/spoken language 书面语言/ 口头语言

52. differ from …in…与…的区别在于…

53. as a whole总的来说

54. develop into发展成为

55. combine …together把…结合在一起

56. in the 1950s在20世纪50年代

57. be widely used被广泛使用

(M3)unit3 Back to the past

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1. a historical event 一个历史事件

2. arrange for安排;准备

3. go on a cultural expedition to 去文化远征

4. go to a lecture参加讲座

5. take over接管;接收

6. be buried alive被活埋;隐居

7. on rainy days在下雨天

8. turn to求助于;转向

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9. be covered with被…覆盖

10. be off to 去…(地方)

11. run through 跑着穿过;贯穿

12. prevent …from 阻止…做

13. agree with同意;和…意见一致

14. refer to指的是;涉及

15. pay attention to doing注意做某事

16. have the chance to do/of doing有机会做…!

17. throughout the world全世界;遍及全世界

18. be involved in被卷入到

19. brush away刷掉

20. be related to

21. a huge success一次极大的成功

22. make a discovery发现

23. go through详细检查;经受

24. be in good condition身体状态好

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25. a concerned citizen 一位担心的市民

26. focus on集中于;以…为焦点

27. carry out 执行

28. set sail for开船;动身

29. less than 少于;不超过

30. on board在船(火车、飞机)上

31. in memory of为纪念…

32. in history

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33. be in use 在使用中

34. in return for 作为…的报答

(M4)unit1 Advertising

1. be used to 习惯于

2. do some research on对…做调查

3. share with 和…分享

4. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事

5. believe in 信任

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6. for free 免费

7. be intended to do sth打算做某事

8. protect sb from sth保护某人免于…

9. public welfare 公共(社会)福利

10. be aware of 意识到

11. even if 即使;尽管

12. be proud of

13. connect …to ……连接到…

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14. fall for信以为真;迷恋

15. play tricks on捉弄

16. lead a better life过着更好的生活

17. live a healthy life 过着健康的生活

18. commit suicide自杀

19. follow the advice 听从劝告

20. offer sb sth提供某人某物

21. be satisfied with 对…感到满意

*

22. trick sb into doing sth 哄骗某人做某事

23. persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事

24. take drugs吃药;吸毒

25. keep away from远离;避开

26. at a low price以低价

27. be tired of

28. on sale 廉价出售

29. of high quality 高质量

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be affordable but of very high quality物美价廉

30. be popular with 为…所喜欢;受…欢迎

31. remind sb (not to)to sth 提醒某人不要做某事

32. up to

33. be bored with 对…感到厌烦

34. be amazed at对…感到惊讶

35. appeal to 呼吁

36. be concerned with 涉及;担心

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(M4)unit2 Sporting events

1. play a role in 在…中扮演角色(起作用)

2. be delighted to do 高兴做某事

3. share sth with sb与某人分享某物

4. save time for为…节省时间

5. every four years 每四年

6. allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事

7. take part in 参加;参与

8. in honour of 为纪念

9. from around the world从世界各地

10. side by side肩并肩

11. all over the world遍及全世界

12. realize one ‘s dreams实现某人的梦想

13. come to public attention引起公众关注

14. under one ‘s original name 用原来的名字

15. the opening ceremony开幕式

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16. know of sb/sth听说过某人/ 某事

17. compete for 为…而竞争

1. get along with 与…相处

2. be worth sth/doing sth 值得的/ 值得做的

3. be worried about 为…而担忧

4. be proud of

5. feel like(doing sth )想要做某事

6. be determined to do sth下定决心做某事…

7. stare at 盯着;凝视

8. as a result of 作为…的结果

9. be/get angry with sb 生某人的气

10. yell at 对…吼叫

11. keep on doing sth 坚持做某事

12. can ‘t stand doing sth 忍不住做某事

13. can ‘t help doing sth禁不住做某事

14. go on to do sth 接着做另一件不同的事|

15. be ashamed of 为…感到羞耻

16. in public 公开地;当众

17. avoid doing sth 避免做某事

18. before long 不久以后;很快

long before 很早以前

19. as well

20. stay up

21. for sure毫无疑问地

22. make it 成功

23. come up with

24. rather than

25. would rather…than宁愿…而不愿…

26. can ‘t wait to do sth迫不及待做某事

27. put off (doing )sth推迟做某事

28. it is no use/good doing 做…没有用

29. on the other hand 另一方面

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30. look out for

31. be strict with sb 对某人严格要求

32. blame sb for sth因某事而责备某人

33. be absorbed in全神贯注于

34. in the world在世界上;到底

35. attitude towards对…的态度

36. without hesitation毫不犹豫

37. share sth with sb

38. be based on/upon

39. regardless of 不顾;不管

40. be responsible for对…负责任

(M5)Unit 2 The environment

1. environmental protection 环境保护

2. protect/ preserve the environment保护环境

3. open the floor 自由发言

4. harm/damage the environment破坏环境

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5. follow the schedule for sth按照某事的日程(时间)表

6. voice sth说出某事

7. large amounts of 大量的

8. make sb sick 使某人恶心

9. flow into流入;流进

10. wipe out large numbers of 歼灭大批的

11. have a lasting effect upon/on 对…有持久的影响

12. in addition 另外,此外

13. cut back on sth 在…上削减

14. be concerned about对…关心

15. pour…into把…倒入…

16. hide from one ‘s responsibilities躲避自己的责任

17. work side by side with sb 和某人并肩工作

18. run a factory 经营工厂

19. a stable economy稳定的经济

20. a healthy environment 健康的环境

21. keep…in mind把…记在心里

22. find sb willing to do sth 发现某人乐意做某事

23. present one ‘s point 提出某人的观点

24. solar energy太阳能

25. make a final decision 做出最后决定

26. start a campaign for为…开始竞选

27. fossil fuels矿物燃料

28. bring sth into sp. Illegally非法携带某物进入某地¥

29. use sth in the best possible way用最可行的办法使用某物

30. run out of用完…

31. draw a conclusion 得出结论

32. be set to open被设置为打开

33. in the form of

34. pick out挑选出

35. focus on以…为焦点

36. under way 在进行中

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37. be stocked with 储备有

38. due to

39. as a result of作为…的结果

40. on account of 为了…的缘故

41. deposit sth into把某物存放到…

42. rely on 依靠

43. result in 导致

44. be under way to do sth正在做某事

45. be home to是…的所在地

46. be prohibited from doing sth被禁止做某事

47. decide on sth 就某事做出决定

48. approve of赞成

49. pass sth on to sb 把某物传递给某人

50. blow…away把…吹走

51. at the moment 此刻

(M5)Unit 3 Science versus nature

{

1. on (the )one hand 一方面

2. on the other hand另一方面

3. point out指出

4. on the way to(doing )sth正在做某事的过程中

5. in general 一般来说

6. concentrate on

7. with the intention of以…为目的

8. be related to

%

9. push ahead with推进

10. interfere with与…抵触

11. be similar to 与…相似

12. to conclude 最后;总而言之

13. complain about抱怨…

14. in response to对…有反应;回答

15. comment on对…评论

16. consider doing考虑做…

17. adopt sb/sth收养某人/ 采纳某事物

18. the other day 在不久前某天

19. urge sb to do sth 强烈要求某人做某事

20. focus on

21. in favour of支持

22. meet one‘s needs 满足某人的要求

23. be concerned about对…关心

24. turn out结果是

25. blame …for

26. praise…for 因为…赞美

27. end up结束;发射

28. use up用尽

29. figure out计算出

30. follow one‘s footsteps 效法某人

31. complain about

32. in reply to 做为对…的答复

33. keep…healthy 保持…健康

34. argue with sb about sth 同某人争论某事

35. rather than

36. involve …in牵涉…在内

37. have side effects 有副作用

38. with reference to 关于

39. so far到目前为止

40. donate…to捐赠…给

41. someone else‘s 别人的

42. resistant to对…有抵抗力的

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