(状语从句)
1. ___, the car stopped all at once.
A. Seeing a boy lying on the ground
B. On seeing a boy sitting on the road
C. The driver saw a boy standing on the road
D. The minute the driver saw a boy seated on the road
2. The librarian promised to get the book for me __ she could remember who last borrowed it.
A. ever since
B. in case
C. if only
D. even if
3. Rod is determined to get a seat for the concert ___ it means standing in a queue all night.
A. because
B. however
C. as though
D. even though
4. He was about to tell me the secret __ someone patted him on the shoulder.
A. as
B. until
C. while
D. when
5. Children brains cannot develop __ they lack protein. A. since B. when C. because D. unless
6. –I’d like to find a job in the library. --Good idea. In my opinion, __ it doesn’t affect your studies.
A. unless
B. as long as
C. not that
D. even if
7. John waited at the bus-stop for nearly half an hour __ the bus finally arrived.
A. when
B. as
C. before
D. while
8. __ the stress of examination is over, we can all relax. A. While B. Even though C. For D. Now
9. Don’t feel shy to correct my article __ i t is necessary. A. which B. what C. when D. Where
10.He has already told me that he is going to buy it, __.
A. no matter how it costs
B. how much does it cost
C. however much it costs
D. whatever does it cost
11. Don’t let the children play with knives __ they cut themselves.
A. so that
B. now that
C. only if
D. in case
12. __ we gave him something to eat, he would save it up for his little sister.
A. Whatever
B. However
C. Whenever
D. Whichever
13. __ we gave him to eat, he would save it up for his little sister.
14. Hard-working though he was, __ there was never enough money to pay the bills.
A. /
B. and
C. but
D. therefore
15. We had better hurry __ it is getting dark. A. and B. but C. as D. unless
16. Sally worked late in the evening to finish her report __ her boss could read it first the next morning. A. so that B. because C. before D. or else
17. Don’t be afraid of asking for help __ neede d. A. unless B. since C. although D. when
18. Mr. Hall understands that __ English has always been easy for him, it is not easy for the students.
A. unless
B. since
C. although
D. when
19.We'll have to finish the job，____．A．long it takes however B．it takes however long C．long however it takes D．however long it takes
20. John plays football ___，if not better than，David．A.as well B.as well as C.so well D.so well as
21.--Could you tell Lily about the meeting when you see her? --Sure, I will ___ I see her.
A. certainly
B. fortunately
C. probably
D. immediately
22.This photo of mine was taken __ stood the famous high tower.
A. which
B. in which
C. where
D. there
23.__ you promise to come and help me, I don’t mind what time tomorrow you arrive at my place.
A. So long as
B. So far as
C. As good as
D. As well as
24.Henry must have stayed up last night, __ he looks so tired and sleepy. A. for B. asC.thoughD. since
25.___, he does get annoyed with her sometimes.
A.Although much he loves her
B. Much although he loves her
C. As he loves her much
D. Much as he loves her
-26.-Why didn’t you try your best to get on the bus? --I tried to, but __ I could it started moving.
A. until
B. when
C. before
D. after
27.A few months more __ the nuclear plant would be providing power. A. but B. so C. and D. or
28.__, this kind of disease can do great harm to people there.
A. Occurring where
B. It occurs where it is
C. where does it occur
D. Where it occurs
29.He made a mistake, but then he corrected the situation __ it got worse.
A. until
B. when
C. before
D. as
30. __ tennis, I know nothing.
A. When I come to
B. When it comes to
C. Where I come to
D. Where it comes to
（定语及同位语从句）
1. The Greens will move into the new house next Monday, ＿it will be completely finished．
A．by the time B．by which time C．that D．which
2. Water boils at 100 , ＿it changes to gas．
A．at which temperature B．at which C．by which temperature D．by which
3.Think of a time ＿you were happiest A. that B. when C. which D. where
4.There is no one ＿wishes peace． A．who B．but C．that D．whom
5. It was in the small house ＿was built with stones by his father ＿he spent his childhood．
A．which that B．that where C．which which D．where that
6. The meeting was put off, ＿was exactly ＿we wanted．
A．which, which B．as, that C．which, what D．it, that
7. The song is so popular ＿there is no one in our class ＿likes it．
A．that who B．that but C．which who D．which but
8. It is such a good place ＿everybody wants to visit ＿it is well-known all over the world．
A．which, that B．as, as C．as, that D．that, as
9. We are living in an age ＿many things are done on computer.
A. which
B. that
C. whose
D. when
10. Is this museum ___ the Englishman will visit? A. that B. which C. where D. the one
11.Is this the museum ___ she would like to visit? A. that B. what C. the one D. one
12.___ anyone could see, they were very happy. A. Which B. As C. That D. What
13.There are no such writers ___ you mentioned. A. which B. that C. as D. who
14.This is the same bag __ I lost yesterday A. which B. such C. what D. as
15. My younger brother fell ill, ___ prevented me from going to school.
A. that
B. who
C. which
D. it
16. This is the reason __ he gave us for carrying out the plan. A. because B. when C. why D. which
17. This is the reason __ he carried out the plan. A. which B. why C. that D. because
18. There is a hole in the wall,__ he can see what happens outside.
A. which
B. that
C. through which
D. through that
19.Ellen is the girl __ will succeed in the test.
A. I think who
B. whom I think
C. who I think
D. I think whom
20.I still use the dictionary, ____ are missing.
A. several pages
B. whose page
C. several pages of which
D. which
21.The man showed us so heavy a stone __ no one can lift. A. that B. as C. which D. and
22.The fact __ she works hard is well known to us all. A. that B. what C. why D. which
23.The fact __he was successful proves his ability.
24.The news __ he was kidnapped surprised us greatly.
25.His suggestion __ the meeting __ delayed was turned down.
A. that, must be
B. which, should be
C. that, be
D. which, ought to be
26.I have no idea __ he will start. A. when B. that C. what D. /
27. I have no idea __ will start. A. when B. that C. what D. who
28.The thought __ he might fail the exam worried him A. when B. which C. that D. what
29.The thought __ occurred to him worried him. A. when B. which C. what D. /
30.He often asked me the question __ the work was worth doing.A. whether B. where C. that D. when
31. He got himself into a dangerous situation __ he is likely to lose control over the plane.
A. where
B. which
C. while
D. why
32. We will be shown around the city, schools, museums, and some other places, __ other visitors
seldom go. A. what B which C. where D. when
33. He is the only one of the students who __ a winner of scholarship for 3 years.
A. is
B. are
C. have been
D. has been
34. The film brought the hours back to me __ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.
A. until
B. that
C. when
D. where
35. Shanghai is no longer the city __ it used to be. A. what B. where C. that D. which (名词性从句)
1.Go and get your coat. It’s __ you left it. A. there B. where C. there where D. where there
2.__ we can’t get seems bett er than __ we have.
A.what, what
B. What, that
C. That, that
D. That, what
3.The small mountain village __ we spent our holiday last month lies in __ is now part of Hubei.
A. which, where
B. where, what
C. that, which
D. when, which
4. A few weeks later the patient was able to carry out __ seemed a perfectly normal conversation.
A. that
B. when
C. what
D. how
5. The argument remains extremely heated __ there are necessary conditions of existence such as water on the Mars. A. that B. whether C. if D. about which
6. –Can we get everything ready by the weekend?
--It all depends on __ we can get Mr. Green’s cooperation.
A. that
B. what
C. whether
D. if
7. The suit fitted him well ___ the colour. A. except B. except for C. except that D. besides
8. The suit fitted him well ___ the colour was a little brighter.
A. except
B. except for
C. except that
D. unless
9. I don’t quite like going out for a walk ___ on sunny days.
A. except
B. except for
C. except that
D. except on
10. Everyone agrees to the plan __ Tim and Tom.
A. except
B. except for
C. except that
D. besides
11. Tim doesn’t agree to the plan __ Tom.
A. except
B. except for
C. except that
D. besides
12. I read about it in some book or other, does it matter __ it was?
A. where
B. what
C. how
D. which
13. What the doctors really doubt is ___ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.
A. when
B. how
C. whether
D. why
14. What worried the doctor is ___ my mother will recover from the serious disease.
A. when
B. how
C. whether
D. why
15.Little Tom was reluctant to tell the teacher ___ he had done the day before.
A. that
B. how
C. where
D. what
16. Little Tome was reluctant to tell the teacher __ he had done it the day before.(多选)
A. that
B. how
C. where
D. what
17. There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars __ road conditions need __.
A. that, to improve
B. which, to be improved
C. that, improving
D. which, improve
18. The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at __ I thought was a dangerous speed.
A. as
B. which B. what D. that
19. A story goes __ Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen.
A. when
B. where
C. what
D. that
20. --Do you have anything in mind __ you’d like for supper?
--Well, __ is okay with me.
A. that, anything
B. which, everything
C. what, anything
D. where, everything
21--Do you have in mind __ you’d like for supper?
--Well, __ is okay with me.
A. that, anything
B. which, everything
C. what, anything
D. where, everything
22. –Do __ you think is right, __ others say. –Yes, I __.
A. as, what, do
B. as, whatever, will
C. what, what, can
D. what, whatever, will
23. –I’ve got __ I am by hard work.—You didn’t. You got __ with your father’s money.
A. there, where
B. where, there
C. there, there
D. where, where
24. Actually, girls can be __ they want to be just like boys, __ it is a pilot, nurse, or a manager.
A. who, if
B. what, whether
C. whatever, whether
D. what, if
25. At last the soldiers reached __ the locals called the Golden Triangle.
A. that
B. where
C. when
D. what
26. __ fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect.
A. What
B. That
C. This
D. Which
27. __ is known to everybody __ the moon travels around the earth once every month.
A. It, what
B. That, that
C. It, that
D. What, that
28. He differed from his classmates in __ he devoted his spare time to reading.
A. which
B. what
C. that
D. where
29. You may depend on __ I shall always help you. A. it which B. it that C. that D. which
30. __ he will come is doubtful. A. That B. If C. Whether D. When
31. I don’t care __ he doesn’t come. A. if B. whether C. why D. when
32. The problem is __ we should stay. A. which B. where C. that D. what
33. My question __ I shall get touch with him has not been answered.
A. that
B. which
C. how
D. what
34. __ book he bought should be paid for.
A. Which
B. Whichever
C. No matter which
D. No matter what
35. She will give __ needs help a warm support.
A. whoever
B. whomever
C. no matter who
D. no matter whom
36. ___ needs help, she will give him or her a warm support.
A.Whoever
B. Whomever
C. No matter who
D. No matter whom
37. Tomorrow is __ it would be most convenient. A. why B. that C. when D. how
38. He has made the company __ it is today. A. when B. that C. what D. /
39. The question came up at the meeting __ we had enough money for our research.
A. that
B. what
C. which
D. whether
40. __ she was invited to the ball made her very happy. A. If B. That C. When D. Because
41. Why don’t you bring __ to his attention that you are too busy to do it? A. this B. that C. what D. it
42. Whether ways will be found to stop pollution or not is just __ worries the public.
A. why
B. which
C. that
D. what
43. The boy dived into the water and after __ seemed to be a long time, he came up again.
A. what
B. that
C. it
D. which
44. Please tell me __ you want your coffee, black or white? A. what B. when C. whether D. how
45. These two areas are similar __ they both have a high rainfall during this season.
A. besides that
B. in that
C. except that
D. so that
46. –What are you worrying about? --___ you can return the book to me in time.
A. If
B. Whether
C. When
D. Where
47. __ was lying.
A. Those who told you that
B. Anyone told you that
C. Whoever told you that
D. That who told you
48. Those who were left alone the cave knew better than the others __ sounds bats in the dark made.
A. what frightened
B. how frightened
C. how frightening
D. what frightening
49. People were perhaps more honest a long time ago __ life was very different from __ it is today.
A. who, that
B. when, that
C. who, what
D. when, what
50. All finished, we sat down to enjoy __ we thought the most delicious dinner.
A. that
B. which
C. what
D. it
51. It’s no longer a question now __ man can land on the moon. A. that B. where C. whether D. if
52. It is still a question now __ man can land on the Mars. A. that B. where C. whether D. if
53. That was ___ I asked for three days’ le ave. A. when B. what C. why D. because
54. There is a common belief among them __ rubbish can and should be put to good use.
A. which
B. if
C. whether
D. that
55. __ is Britain now used to be three different countries and over many years the three countries
became one. A. It B. What C. Where D. As
56. __ sometimes keeps her awake at night __ Tom is getting more and more quiet at home.
A. That, which
B. It, that
C. Whether, what
D. What, that
57. Do you have any idea __ electricity plays such an important part in our daily life?
A. why is it that
B. how it is that
C. when it was that
D. why was it
58. Information has been put forward __ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.
A. while
B. that
C. when A. as
59. __ seems strange to us is __ the troublesome boy is getting along well with all his teachers.
A. It, that
B. What, how
C. It, how
D. What, that
(综合)
1. It was in Beihai Park __ they made a date for the first time.
A. where
B. that
C. in which
D. at which
2.It was in Beihai Park __ they made a date for the first time __ the old couple told us their love story.
A. where, that
B. that, that
C. where, when
D. that, when
3.After __ seemed half an hour the teacher gave us the correct answer.
A. that
B. what
C. which
D. it
4.These houses are sold at such a low price __ people expected. A. like B. as C. that D. which
5.I know nothing about the young lady __ she is good at English.
A. except
B. except for
C. except that
D. besides
6.__ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress.
A. It
B. As
C. That
D. What
7.__ is reported in the newspapers that talks between the two countries are making progress.
A. It
B. As
C. That
D. What
8.__ is reported in the newspapers is that talks between the two countries are making progress.
A. It
B. As
C. That
D. What
9.What surprised me was not what he said but __ he said it.
A. the way which
B. in the way
C. the way how
D. the way
10.Tom is one of the boys who__passed the exam. A. have B. has
11.Tom is the only one of the boys who__passed the exam. A. have B. has
12.Tom isn’t the only one of the boys who__passed the exam. A. have B. has
13.I, ___ your teacher, will try my best to help you.
A. who is
B. who am
C. that is
D. that am
14.The way __ he explained to us was quite simple. (多选)
A. that
B. which
C. /
D. in which
15.The way __ he explained the sentence to us was not difficult to understand. (多选)
A. that
B. which
C. /
D. in which
16.She was invited to the ball, __ made her very happy. A. which B. as C. that D. because
17.__she was invited to the ball made her very happy. A. Which B. As C. That D. Because
18.__ made her happy was __ she was invited to the ball.
A. What, what
B. What, that
C. That, that
D. That,
19.--It’s five years since I worked here. --__?
A. How do you like your job
B. Where do you work now
C. Have you worked happily
D. When did you leave jour work
20.The old lady, __ had been killed in the war, was given help by the local government.
A. all her children
B. all of her children
C. all of whose children
D. whose all children
21. It is such an interesting book ____ nearly all the students like to read it.
A. which
B. that
C. as
D. the one
22.It is such an interesting book ____ nearly all the students like to read.
A. which
B. that
C. as
D. the one
23.___ , he lived a very simple life.
A. As he was a great scientist
B. As great scientist he was
C. Great scientist he was as
D. Great scientist as he was
24.I had puzzled over the problem for over an hour without any result __ all at once the solution flashed across my mind.
A. while
B. when
C. then
D. as
25.Five minutes earlier, __ we could have caught the last train. A. or B. but C. and D. so
26.It was until last year that he _________ .
A. left his home for a new start
B. came to realize the importance of learning English
C. worked as an English teacher at a middle school
D. set out to build a new house of his own
27.It was not until last year that he ___.
A. began to accept his step-mother
B. worked in his hometown as a carpenter
C. stayed abroad for further study
D. supported his two nephews
28.It seemed only seconds ____ the boy finished his homework. A. when B. after C. before D. till
29.Is it six years ___ you began to study English ? A. that B. when C. since D. before
30.Was it six years ago ___ you began to study English ? A. that B. when C. since D. before
31.Is it for six years ___ you have studied English ? A. that B. when C. since D. before
32.Was it 1998 __ you began to study English ? A. that B. when C. since D. before
33.Was it in1998 __ you began to study English ? A. that B. when C. since D. before
34.I had studied English for six years __ I came here. A. that B. when C. since D. before
35.You must be firm __ you think yourself to be right.
A. in which
B. where
C. what
D. no matter how
36.This is such a wonderful film ___ we have never seen. A. that B. as C. which D. what
37.I can think of many cases __ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay. A. why B. which C. as D. where
38.The British are not so familiar with different cultures and other ways of doing things, __ is often the case in other countries. A. as B. that C. so D. it
39.She would tell the story to ___ passed by. A. who B. whoever C. whom D. whomever
40.I shall never forget those days _ I lived in the army with the soldiers, _ has a great effect on my life.
A. that, which
B. when, which
C. when, that
D. which, that
41.The hard-working peasants and their happy life __ we saw in the countryside made a wonderful impression on us.
A. /
B. who
C. which
D. whom
42.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point __ he can walk correctly and safely.
A. when
B. where
C. which
D. whose
43.Human beings are different from animals __ they can use languages as a tool to communicate.
A. in that
B. for that
C. in which
D. for which
44.This is the very room __ I slept in that evening. A. that B. which C. where D. at which
45. The doctor did everything he could so that he __ save the soldier’s life.
A. must
B. might
C. had to
D. was able to
46.___ the clouds, you would find the plane in the sky easily.
A.Had it not been for
B. If it were not
C. If it had not been for
D. Were it not for
47.Mother ordered that I __ my homework first before watching TV.
A. did
B. do
C. should do
D. must do
48.Light travels faster than sound, ____ we all know it. A. and B. as C. which D. that
49.Light travels faster than sound,, ____ we all know. A. and B. as C. which D. that
50.I would like to make friends with those ___ I think are honest. A. they B who C. whom D. that
51.I would like to make friends with those ___ I think to be honest.
A. them B who C. whom D. that
52.He __ the test, but he wasn’t careful enough.
A. could have passed
B. were able to pass
C. must have passed
D. might be able to pass
53.–He is a brave man.—Yes, I wish I __ his courage.
A. have
B. had
C. will have
D. would have
54.Was it in London ___ Karl Marx was born ? A. where B. in which C. which D. that
55.Was it London ___ Marx made the base for his revolutionary work ?
A. where
B. in which
C. which
D. that
56.It’s strange that they ___ without saying goodbye to anyone.
A.must have left
B. should have left
C. can have left
D. may have left
57.The reason___ he didn’t come to school was __ he was ill.
A. that, that
B. why, because
C. that, because
D. why, that
【英语】英语状语从句专项训练100(附答案) 一、初中英语状语从句 1．_______it’s a public holiday today, some firefighters in our city are still on duty. A．Although B．Once C．If 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 句意“尽管今天是公共节假日，但是我们城市的一些消防员仍然在岗位值班”。A.尽管（引导让步状语从句）；B.一……就……（引导时间状语从句）；C.如果（引导条件状语从句）。根据句意可知，今天是公共假日，本应该休息，但是消防员仍然在岗值班，表示让步，故选A。 2．---Would you like to go bike riding with us tomorrow? ---Sure, ____ I am busy. A．since B．unless C．when D．until 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：----你想要明天和我们一起去划船吗？好的，如果我不忙我就去。A自从；B如果不；C当……时候；D直到……才。根据句意，应选B。 考点：考查连词。 3．She was happy to get a gift from her friend, _________it was only a card. A．if . B．unless C．though D．because 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 句意：她很高兴从她的朋友那里得到一份礼物，虽然只是一张卡片。考查连词辨析。if如果，表条件；unless除非，表条件；推后尽管，表让步；because因为，表原因。本句是让步状语从句，根据句意结构和语境，可知选C。 4．You are sure to fail the exam ________ you study hard. A．if B．unless C．since D．that 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：如果你不努力学习，你一定会考试不及格的。A.if如果；B. unless如果不；C. since自从；结合句意，故选B。 考点：考查连词的用法。 5．Mrs. Smith explained the problem clearly _______ all of us could understand her.
状语从句练习题(1) 一、初中英语状语从句 1．Helen didn't know anything about it_______ her father told her. A．if B．because C．after D．until 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 句意：直到她的父亲告诉她，她才知道关于它的一些事情。 考查连词辨析。if是否，如果；because因为；after在......之后；until直到。短语 not ...until...意为“直到......才......”,故选D。 2．The Italian woman didn’t feel a culture shock____it was her first time to Shanghai. A．though B．since C．if D．when 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：这个意大利妇女没有感到一种文化冲击，尽管她是第一次来上海。A. though尽管； B. since自从； C. if 是否，如果； D. when当---时候；根据The Italian woman didn’t f eel a culture shock这个意大利妇女没有感到一种文化冲击，和it was her first time to Shanghai.她是第一次来上海之间用though 引导让步关系状语从句；故选A 3．Rony will get a chance to work in this company ________ he doesn’t pass the interview. A．unless B．when C．if D．after 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 句意“除非罗尼没有通过面试，否则他将有机会在这个公司上班”。A.除非；B.当……时候；C.如果；D.在……时候。根据句意可知，表示“除非他没有通过面试”，故选A。 4．She eats ice-cream a lot, ________it isn't good for her. A．after B．until C．because D．although 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 句意：她经常吃冰淇淋，虽然这对她不好。考查连词辨析。A. after在……以后，表时间；B. until直到，表时间；C. because因为，表原因；D. although尽管，表让步。本句前后是让 步关系，需用although连接；根据句意语境，可知选D。 5．—The novel seems a little boring. —You won’t enjoy it _______________ you put your heart into it.
中考英语状语从句专项训练及答案及解析 一、初中英语状语从句 1．It’s much easier for us to become friends________ we share similar interests. A．unless B．when C．even though D．so that 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意：当我们分享相似的兴趣爱好时，对于我们来说成为朋友更加容易一些。 考查连词。unless如果不，除非，引导条件状语从句；when当……时候，引导时间状语从句；even though尽管，引导让步状语从句；so that以便，因此，结果，引导目的或结果状语从句。根据句意可知此句表示时间，故填when，选B。 2．---Would you like to go bike riding with us tomorrow? ---Sure, ____ I am busy. A．since B．unless C．when D．until 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：----你想要明天和我们一起去划船吗？好的，如果我不忙我就去。A自从；B如果不；C当……时候；D直到……才。根据句意，应选B。 考点：考查连词。 3．I still remember my first teacher________we haven't seen each other for many years. A．for B．because C．since D．though 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析：句意：尽管我们很多年没有见过面了，但是我仍然记得我的第一位老师。此题考查连词，A因为；B因为；C自从；D尽管。根据句意，应选D。 考点：考查连词。 4．—The novel seems a little boring. —You won’t enjoy it _______________ you put your heart into it. A．when B．if C．after D．unless 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析：句意：--这部小说似乎有点儿无聊。--如果你不用心读的话，你不会享受到这本书。when，当……的时候；if如果；after在……之后；unless，如果不，除非。结合句意，故选D。 考点：考查连词的用法。
专项训练状语从句练习题 一、初中英语状语从句 1．—Ling ling, you'll feel sleepy tomorrow _______ you go to bed early. —OK, Mom. I’ll go to bed at once. A．if B．unless C．though D．because 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意：——玲玲，如果你不早点睡觉，明天你会感到困的。——好的,妈妈。我马上去睡觉。 考查连词辨析。A. if如果，引导条件状语从句；B. unless如果不、除非，相当于if not，引导条件状语从句；C. though虽然、尽管，引导让步状语从句；D. because因为，引导原因状语从句。通过分析主从句之间的逻辑关系可知应该选择引导条件状语从句的从属连词if 或unless，再根据句子所表达的含义“如果不早点睡，明天就会感到困”可知unless符合语意，排除if；故答案选B。 2．—I’m afraid the class has begun.—Don’t worry. It ________ until the bell ________. A．does n’t begin; rings B．won’t begin; will ring C．won’t begin; rings D．doesn’t begin; will ring 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：句意：-恐怕课已经开始了。一不要担心。直到铃声响了才会开始。前面是主句，会议还没开始，所以用一般将来时；后面是until引导的时间状语从句，所以要用一般现在时代替一般将来时。所以选C。 考点：考查动词时态。 3．You'd better get home earlier today we can go out for a big meal. A．in order to B．such that C．so that D．in order 【答案】C 【解析】句意：你最好今天早点回家，这样我们就可以出去吃大餐了。A. in order to 为了，后跟动词原形；B. such that没有此用法；C. so that为了，引导目的状语从句；D. in order+that+从句，引导目的状语从句。we can go out for a big meal表示目的的完整句子，所以使用连词词组so that。故选：C。 4．________ there is danger on the internet, online insurance is still popular among the young. A．Unless B．Though C．Since D．Until 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】
最新人教版中考英语专题训练状语从句 一、初中英语状语从句 1．Mrs. Smith explained the problem clearly _______ all of us could understand her. A．until B．although C．so that D．as soon as 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 句意：Smith夫人清楚地解释了这个问题，以至于我们所有人都能明白她。until直到…时候；although尽管，虽然；so that以至于，为的是；as soon as一…就…。根据句意可知，空后all of us could understand her表示前面explained…clearly的目的，故用so that引导目的状语从句，选C。 2．I will go to the English club tomorrow I am too busy. A．since B．if C．unless D．until 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 句意：明天我将会去英语俱乐部，除非我太忙。since自从；if如果；unless除非，如果不；until直到…时候。根据句意可知，这里表示的意思是“如果我不忙，我会…”，故应选C。 3．They will lose the game _______ they try their best. A．unless B．once C．since D．after 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 试题分析：句意:他们会输掉比赛的，除非他们尽自己最大的努力。lose the game 输掉比赛，try one’s best 尽最大的努力。 A. unless 除非； B. once 一次；C. since 因为； D. after 在…之后，根据题意可知此句是unless引导的条件状语从句，故选A。 4．Betty you the answer as soon as she works it out later. A．tells B．told C．will tell D．is telling 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 句意：贝蒂之后一算出来，她就会告诉你答案。 考查时态。tells告诉，一般现在时；told一般过去时；will tell一般将来时；is telling现在进行时。as soon as表示“一……就……”。由as soon as引导的从句需要用一般现在时态代替将来时态，可知主句时态是一般将来时。故选C。
状语从句主要用来修饰主句或主句的谓语。一般可分为九大类，分别表示时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、让步、比较和方式。尽管种类较多，但由于状语从句与汉语结构和用法相似，所以理解和掌握它并不难。状语从句的关键是要掌握引导不同状语从句的常用连接词 和特殊的连接词即考点。现分别列举如下: 1．时间状语从句 2 3 常用引导词：because,since,as,since 特殊引导词：seeingthat,nowthat,inthat,consideringthat,giventhat,consideringthat,? MyfriendsdislikemebecauseI’mhandsomeandsuc cessful. Nowthateverybodyhascome,let’sbeginourconference. Thehigherincometaxisharmfulinthatitmaydiscouragepeoplefromtryingtoearnmore. Consideringthatheisnomorethan12yearsold,hisheightof1.80misquiteremarkable.
常用引导词：sothat,inorderthat 特殊引导词：lest,incase,forfearthat，inthehopethat,forthepurposethat,totheendthat Thebossaskedthesecretarytohurryupwiththeletterssothathecouldsignthem. Theteacherraisedhisvoiceonpurposethatthestudentsinthebackcouldhearmoreclearly. 5．结果状语从句 6 7 特殊引导词：as(用在让步状语从句中必须要倒装)，while(一般用在句首)，nomatter…，inspiteofthe factthat,while,whatever,whoever,wherever,whenever,however,whichever MuchasIrespecthim,Ican’tagreetohisproposal. 尽管我很尊敬他，我却不同意他的建议。Theoldmanalwaysenjoysswimmingeventhoughtheweatherisrough. Nomatterhowhardhetried,shecouldnotchangehermind. Hewon’tlistenwhateveryoum aysay.
中考专项训练状语从句专项练习(附答案) 一、初中英语状语从句 1．When you are in your school dining hall during lunchtime, you may feel lonely _______ you can find someone to have lunch with. A．if B．unless C．after D．because 【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 句意：当你在学校食堂吃午饭的时候，你可能会感到孤独，除非你能找个人一起吃午饭。考查连词用法辨析。if如果，unless除非，都表条件；after表时间，because表原因。本句前后句是条件关系，可排除CD两项。根据句意可知if不合句意，故选B。 2．---Would you like to go bike riding with us tomorrow? ---Sure, ____ I am busy. A．since B．unless C．when D．until 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：----你想要明天和我们一起去划船吗？好的，如果我不忙我就去。A自从；B如果不；C当……时候；D直到……才。根据句意，应选B。 考点：考查连词。 3．She eats ice-cream a lot, ________it isn't good for her. A．after B．until C．because D．although 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 句意：她经常吃冰淇淋，虽然这对她不好。考查连词辨析。A. after在……以后，表时间；B. until直到，表时间；C. because因为，表原因；D. although尽管，表让步。本句前后是让步关系，需用although连接；根据句意语境，可知选D。 4．--- I wonder if Tina to China next week. --- If it ，she will come. A．will come；won’t rain B．comes；doesn’t rain C．comes；won’t rain D．will come；doesn’t rain 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 句意：——我想知道蒂娜下周是否会来中国。——如果不下雨，她就会来。根据语境推测
状语从句练习题 1.I’ll let you know ____ he comes back. A. before B. because C. as soon as D. although 2. She will sing a song ____ she is asked. A. if B. unless C. for D. since 3. We will work ____ we are needed. A. whenever B. because C. since D. wherever 4. Read it aloud _____ the class can hear you. A. so that B. if C. when D. although 5._____ you go, don't forget your people. A. Whenever B. However C. Wherever D. Whichever 6. It is about ten years _____ I met you last. A. since B. for C. when D. as 7. They will never succeed, _____ hard they try. A. because B. however C. when D. since 8. _____ still half drunk, he made his way home. A. When B. Because C. Though D. As 9. _____ she was very tired, she went on working. A. As B. Although C. Even D. In spite of 10. Busy _____ he was, he tried his best to help you. A. as B. when C. since D. for 11. I learned a little Russian _____ I was at middle school. A. though B. although C. as if D. when 12. _____ we got to the station, the train had left already. A. If B. Unless C. Since D. When 13. _____ the rain stops, we' 11 set off for the station. A. Before B. Unless C. As soon as D. Though 14. She was _____ tired _____ she could not move an inch. A. so, that B. such, that C. very, that D. so, as 15. We didn’t go home _____ we finished the work. A. since B. until C. because D. though 16. I'll stay here _____ everyone else comes back. A. even if B. as though C. because D. until 17. Although it's raining, _____ are still working in the field. A. they B. but they C. and they D. so they 18. Speak to him slowly _____ he may understand you better. A. since B. so that C. for D. because 19. You'll miss the train ______ you hurry up. A. unless B. as C. if D. until 20. When you read the book, you' d better make a mark _____ you have any questions. A. at which B. at where C. the place D. where 21. We'd better hurry ______ it is getting dark. A. and B. but C. as D. unless
状语从句专项练习综合 一、初中英语状语从句 1．How can we improve our environment a lot each of us does something useful for it? A．while B．until C．after D．unless 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 句意：除非我们每个人都做一些有益的事情，否则我们如何才能大大改善我们的环境呢?考查连词辨析。while当……的时候，表时间；until直到，表时间；after在……之后，表时间；unless除非，表条件。本句是条件状语从句，根据句意结构和语境，可知选D。 2．I will go to the English club tomorrow I am too busy. A．since B．if C．unless D．until 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 句意：明天我将会去英语俱乐部，除非我太忙。since自从；if如果；unless除非，如果不；until直到…时候。根据句意可知，这里表示的意思是“如果我不忙，我会…”，故应选C。 3．Mrs. White walks a dog in the park nearby every morning it’s rainy or windy. A．since B．because C．unless D．until 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：句意：如果不刮风下雨，怀特夫人就会带狗到附近的公园散步。A.. since自从；B.. because因为；C.. unless如果不；D. .until直到……才。结合句意，故选C 考点：考查连词的用法。 4．—I hear Music and Art will enter the Entrance Examination for the high school. —Yes. but don’t worry. Nothing will be difficult if more attention _____ to them. A．will pay B．will be paid C．is paid D．pays 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——我听说音乐和艺术将进入高中入学考试。——是的。但别担心。如果 对他们给予更多的关注，就不会有困难。考查被动语态。本句是if引导的条件状语从句，需用一般现在时态代替一般将来时态；从句主语more attention是单数第三人称，又是动词pay的受动者，需用被动语态，即is+paid结构；根据句意语境，可知选C。 5．—Dear, I have an important meeting tomorrow. —It doesn’t matter. If you _______ go to the movie tomorrow, I _______ my friend to go with me.
1. —What was the party like? —Wonderful. It’s years __________I enjoyed myself so much. A. after B. before C. when D. since 2. Mother was worried because little Alice was ill, especially _______Father was away in France. A. as B. that C. during D. if 3. Why do you want a new job __________you got such a good one already? A. that B. where C. which D. when 4. After the war, a new school building was put up ___________there had once been a theatre. A. that B. where C. which D. when 5. You will be late ______________you leave immediately. A. unless B. until C. if D. or 6. ___________, Mother will wait for him to have dinner together. A. However late is he B. However he is late C. However is he late D. However late he is 7. If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, ______________great it is. A. what B. how C. however D. whatever 8. We won’t give up ______________we should fail ten times. A. even if B. since C. whether D. until 9. She doesn’t speak ____________her friend, but her writ ten work is excellent. A. as well as B. so often as C. so much as D. as good as 10. He’ll be happy ____________he may be. A. when B. if C. because D. wherever 11. The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she ______________. A. will arrive B. arrives C. is arriving D. is going to arrive 12. The volleyball match will be put off if it _______________. A. will rain B. rains C. rained D. is raining 13. Remember to send me a photo of your son next time you ____________to me. A. write B. will write C. are writing D. would write 14. If city noises __________from increasing, people ___________shout to be heard even at the dinner table in 20 years from now. A. are not kept; will have to B. are not kept; have to C. do not deep; will have to D. do not deep; have to 15. I need one more stamp before my collection ____________. A. has completed B. completes C. has been completed D. is completed 16. As she _________the newspaper, Granny _________asleep. A. read, was falling B. was reading, fell C. was reading, was falling D. read, fell 17. If it __________for the snow, we ___________the mountain yesterday. A. were not; could have climbed B. were not; could climb C. had not been; could have climbed D. had not been; could climb 18. —If he _________, he ___________tat food. —Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately. A. was warned; would not take B. had been warned; would not have taken
中考专项训练状语从句专项复习 一、初中英语状语从句 1．When you are in your school dining hall during lunchtime, you may feel lonely _______ you can find someone to have lunch with. A．if B．unless C．after D．because 【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 句意：当你在学校食堂吃午饭的时候，你可能会感到孤独，除非你能找个人一起吃午饭。考查连词用法辨析。if如果，unless除非，都表条件；after表时间，because表原因。本句前后句是条件关系，可排除CD两项。根据句意可知if不合句意，故选B。 2．I won't go he comes back. A．until B．while C．when D．why 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：直到他回来，我才走。A. until 直到； B. while当---时候； C. when当---时候； D. why为什么；not---until--- 直到---才---；故选A 3．She eats ice-cream a lot, ________it isn't good for her. A．after B．until C．because D．although 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 句意：她经常吃冰淇淋，虽然这对她不好。考查连词辨析。A. after在……以后，表时间；B. until直到，表时间；C. because因为，表原因；D. although尽管，表让步。本句前后是让步关系，需用although连接；根据句意语境，可知选D。 4．--Peter, please send us postcards we’ll know where you have visited. --No problem. A．but B．or C．for D．so 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：——彼得，请给我们及明星片，这样我们将会知道你参观过哪里。——没问题。but 但是，表示转折关系；or或者，表示选择；for为了，表示原因；so所以，表示结果。结合句意，前半句让彼得给我们及明信片，后半句知道彼得到哪里参观了，后一句是前一句的结果，故用连词so。故选D。
状语从句练习 1.The farmer watered the vegetables in the field __ ___ they mig ht grow better. A.in case B.for fear that C.in order D.so that 2.If they don’t understand it the first time, go over it again ____ they do. A.when B.after C.since D.until 3.I won’t accept their offer, ___ __ favorable the conditions. A.how B.however C.no matter D.no matter however 4.___ __ it happened to be a nice day, we decided to go to the beach. A.When B.Before C.If D.Since 5.We were just about ready to leave __ __ it started to snow. A.when B.before C.after D.since 6.I’ll keep his address __ __ I need it. A.so that B.in order that C.in case D.when 7.Will you keep my place in the queue for me _ ___ I go and make a phone call? A.since B.while C.in case D.until 8._ __ I’m very much mistaken, that’s my watch you’re wearing! A.If B.Unless C.Since D.Because 9.The mother don’t let the boy touch the knife __ __ he might c ut himself. A.in order that B.so as that C.for fear D.that
最新状语从句专项练习综合 一、初中英语状语从句 1．--Peter, please send us postcards we’ll know where you have visited. --No problem. A．but B．or C．for D．so 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：——彼得，请给我们及明星片，这样我们将会知道你参观过哪里。——没问题。but 但是，表示转折关系；or或者，表示选择；for为了，表示原因；so所以，表示结果。结合句意，前半句让彼得给我们及明信片，后半句知道彼得到哪里参观了，后一句是前一句的结果，故用连词so。故选D。 2．Tony has had to cook by himself ________ his mother went on business to Guangzhou. A．since B．after C．during D．when 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 句意：自从妈妈去广州出差以来，托尼不得不自己做饭。A. since从……以来；B. after在……之后；C. during 在……期间；D. when当……时候。since后跟时间状语从句时，表示的是到目前为止的时间段，从句时态为一般过去时，而主句的时态为现在完成时，故正确答案为A。 3．_______ you do in the future, you should try your best to do it well. A．However B．Whenever C．Whoever D．Whatever 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析：句意:无论你将来做什么，你都应该尽你的最大努力把它做好。however 然而，无论怎样；whenever 无论什么时候；whoever 无论是谁；whatever 无论什么。根据句意可知，这里表示无论你做什么，所以应该用whatever。 考点：考查连词。 4．I didn't realize he was a famous scientist you told me. A．until B．because C．since 【答案】A
状语从句 在复合句中担任状语成分的从句称为状语从句，修饰主句的谓语动词，形容词或副词，状语 说白了就是修饰动作的词或句，也可以理解成修饰谓语的词或句。通常由副词、介词短语、 动词不定式、分词和从句等担当。例如： 1. Naturally, our grandparents were pleased to get our phone call. (副词 ) 2. We worked hard, from sunrise to sunset. (介词状短语 ) 3. To help my disabled aunt, I spend an hour working in her house every day. (不定式 ) 4. Seen from a distance, the farmhouse looked deserted. (过去分词 ) 5. I know how to light a camp fire because I had done it before .（原因状语从句） 状语的位置比较灵活，可以位于句首、句末或句中。enough 用作状语修饰形容词和副词时 必须后置。 状语从句主要用来修饰主句或主句的谓语。一般可分为九大类，分别表示时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、让步、比较和方式。尽管种类较多，但由于状语从句与汉语结构和用法 相似，所以理解和掌握它并不难。状语从句的关键是要掌握引导不同状语从句的常用连接词 和特殊的连接词即考点。现分别列举如下: 1．时间状语从句 常用引导词： when, as, while, as soon as, while, before, after, since , till, until 特殊引导词： the minute, the moment, the second, every time, the day ， the instant, immediately , directly, no sooner ? than, hardly ? when, scarcely ? when I didn ’ t realize how special my mother was until I became an adult. While John was watching TV , his wife was cooking. The children ran away from the orchard( 果园 ) the moment they saw the guard. No sooner had I arrived home than it began to rain. Every time I listen to your advice, I get into trouble. When , while, as 都可解释为“当```的时候”但侧重点有所不同。 1) When Eg: When I arrived home , I had a little rest. 注意点： when 从句的主语与主句主语相同，谓语动词是be 动词时，从句主语和be 可以省略。Eg: When (she was) walking along the street, she met her class teacher. 2) As As 除了表示“当```的时候”，还可表示为“一面``` 一面”，“随着” Eg: He sang as he danced.(一面 ```一面 ) You will grow wiser as you grow older.(随着) 3) While 表示“当 ``` 的时候” 强调主句的动作和从句的动作同时发生，从句一般用进行时， 从句动词必须是延续性动词。 Eg: While we were working, they were having a rest. While (they were) having a discussion, they got very confused. 注意点： while 有对比的含义，解释为“然而”。 eg: I prefer black tee, while he likes coffee. 1．until, not ? until 表示“直到 ```才” ,在肯定句中主句常用延续性动词；在否定句中主句常用短暂性动词。
最新初中英语状语从句专项训练及答案 一、初中英语状语从句 1．I didn’t _____ you were going to leave_____ 3 o’clock. A．find; at B．realize; until C．remember; before D．tell; after 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意：我没有意识到你将3点离开。 考查动词辨析。find找到； realize意识到； remember记住； tell告诉；until 是直到。根据句意，故选B。 2．---Mom, shall we have supper now? ---Oh, we won’t have supper_______ your dad comes back. A．until B．since C．while D．after 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：句意：-妈妈，我们现在吃晚饭好吗？ -哦，直到你爸爸回来我们才可以吃晚饭。until直到；since自从；while当……的时候；after在……之后。Not…until直到……才，是一个固定句型，所以选A。 考点：考查连词。 3．—How do you like your new school, Kate? —It is very clean and beautiful ____it is a bit small. A．if B．since C．unless D．although 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析：句意：--凯特，你觉得你的新学校怎么样？--尽管它有点小，但是它非常的干净，美丽。if,如果，表示条件关系；since,自从……，表示时间关系；unless,如果不，引导条件状语从句；although，尽管，虽然，表示让步关系，结合句意，关系D。 考点：考查连词的用法。 4．Many people do not realize the importance of health ______ they have fallen ill. A．until B．while C．when D．after 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：句意：一些人直到失去了健康才意识到它的重要性。本题考查的是not…until 句型，“直到……才”。For为了；but 但是；as 作为。故选A。 考点：考查连词的用法。