黑龙江省哈三中 2010 届高三上学期期末考试（英语）
审校：冼巧洁
第 I 卷 （三部分 共 115分）
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分3 0分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项并标在试
卷的相应位置。 听完每段对话后， 你都有 10 秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man?
A. A cook.
B. A teacher. 2. Where are the speakers?
A. In a library.
B. In a bookstore. 3. What was the weather like at noon?
A. Hot.
B. Cool. 4. How much money can the woman lend to the man?
A. $ 50.
B. $ 100.
C. $ 150.
5. What does the man suggest the woman do?
A. Write Daisy a note of apology.
B. Return Daisy 's notes in a few days.
C. Apologize when Daisy is less angry.
第二节（共 15小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选
项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小 题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6段材料，回答第 6、 7 题。
6. What does the woman say about the jacket?
A. It feels bad.
B. It is of high quality.
7. Why is the jacket small for the man?
A. He has gained weight.
B. He bought a wrong size. size.
听第 7段材料，回答第 8、 9 题。
8. What does the man want to have?
A. Seafood.
B. Fast food.
9. Where does the man decide to go tonight?
A. To Antonio 's.
B. To the Pizza House.
听第 8段材料，回答第 10、 11、 12 题。
10. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. The man 's health.
B. The man 's lifestyle.
11. What does the man have to do for his mother?
C. A salesman. C. In a classroom. C. Cold. C. It isn 't worth the money. C. He likes to wear a small C. Vegetables. C. To Sally 's Home Cooking. C. The man 's house. A. Take care of her car. 12. What is the man doing now?
A. Working.
B. Look after her apartment.
B. Taking exercise.
C. Pay attention to her health. C. Waiting for the bus.
听第 9段材料，回答第 13、14、15、16 题
13. How does the man 's apartment always look?
A. Empty.
B. Untidy.
14. What does the man remember locking?
A. The door.
B. The drawers.
15. What did the burglar steal from the man 's apartment?
A. The refrigerator.
B. The computer.
16. What will the detectives do?
A. Fill out a report.
B. Check for fingerprints.
questions.
听第 10段材料，回答第 17、18、19、20 题。 17. When did the speaker have the strange experience yesterday?
A. In the morning.
B. In the afternoon.
C. In the evening.
18. What do we know about the old man?
A. He had the light with him.
B. He talked with the speaker.
C. He looked kind and friendly.
19. How did the old man help the speaker?
A. He gave him some food.
B. He showed him the way down.
C. He provided him with accommodation.
20. What happened at the end of the story?
A. The old man was gone.
B. The speaker thanked the old man.
C. The speaker was frightened to death. 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）
第一节 单项选择（共 15小题；每题 1 分，满分 15分） 从A 、E 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. On December, 3, 2009, Philadelphia 76ers, ____ NBA team, held _____ news conference
announcing Allan Iverson would return.
A. a; the
B. an; /
C. an; a
D. the; /
22. How long do you think ________ China launches another manned spaceship?
A. will it be until
B. it will be before
C. will it be when
D. it will be that
to come to the 2010 Harbin Ice& Snow Festival where
exhibitions of ice and snow sculptures are a highlight.
A. are expected
B. will be expected
C. expect
D. will expect
24. T hough H1N1 is sweeping throughout the world, people are still looking forward ___ off the Carnival
Parade.
A. to calling
B. not to calling
C. not to call
D. to not calling
25. There are many factors that ________ the popularity of the 3G cell phone. Higher speed of
surfing the Internet is one.
A. answer for
B. provide for
C. account for
D. apply for
26. “ I ' d likeetxopress my thanks to those help my husband would have been killed in the
accident ” said the woman on TV.
27. He is a man of few words, but he _____ be talkative sometimes.
A. shall
B. must
C. can
D. would
28. ______ you kept your mobile pho ne on in such an importa nt exam? ' aga inst the school C. Comfortable. C. The windows. C. All of his CD 's. C. Ask the man some
23. About 15 million visitors A. who B. with their C. with whose D. without whose
regulatio n.
A. How dare
B. How come
C. How about
D. What if
29. Guess what? I ran into a good friend of mine from _______ I was at kin dergarte n just now!
A. how
B. whom
C. whe n
D. which
30. ----Thank you for the trouble you _____ to fix my computer.
A. took; Don 'me nti on it
B. caused; You're welcome
C. made; With pleasure
D. spared; It does'matter
31. An in creas ing nu mber of people enjoy sun-bathi ng, but experts warn that too much _____ of
the body to strong sun light is harmful.
A. access
B. exposure
C. resista nee
D. touch
32. As the say ing _____ , ________ who laughs last laughs best.
A. says; who
B. goes; he
C. goes; who
D. puts; one
33. It is not like Mr. Smith, who is a gentleman, ____ his wife so rudely.
A. to treat
B. treat ing
C. should treat
D. treated
34. He _______ busy the n; otherwise, I believe, he would have give n you a hand.
A. had bee n
B. were
C. must be
D. was
35. All passe ngers ______ , please faste n your seat belts and rema in seated ______ the pla ne is
landing.
A. on board; un til
B. abroad; since
C. on the board; before
D. aboard; whe n
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、E、C和D）中选出最
佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There is a story told about how Neil set about winning over one particular boy. The boy was
always causing trouble and clearly regarded all teachers 36 a hostile eye. On one occasion, Neil,
out tak ing a 37 , had just roun ded a corner whe n he came across the boy play ing on his
own. The boy, not no tici ng he was no Ion ger 38 , picked up a stone and threw it through one of
the school win dows. Turning, he saw Neil. In stead of finding himself 39 at an grily as he expected, the boy was 40 to see Neil bend dow n, pick up a stone and hurl it at ano ther win dow. The boy had to 41 t o get the win dow repaired, so did Neil. 42 he thought this
a small price to pay for _43— a bond betwee n himself and the boy, whose_44_improved afterwards.
Neil was a remarkable character who knew just when to be 45 and just when to adopt a lighter touch whe n han dli ng childre n. Not every one is so . 46 . Willie Russell, the 47 , likes
to talk about the time when he had freshly 48 from teacher training college and had just beg un to work as a teacher. On his first day at the school he was left to do playgro und duty on his own, rather a（n） 49 experie nee for one so new to the job. Surro un ded by childre n at morning break, he turned to see one of the children throwing a stone at a school window. When the boy saw that he had bee n 50 by a teacher, his face fell. 51 for this boy, Russell remembered the story about Neil. Stoop ing dow n he picked up a stone and propelle投掷）it through ano ther
win dow. Turning to smile proudly at the boy his satisfact ion was sudde nly shattered by the sound of doze ns of win dows being 52 by flying ston es.
Unfortunately he had failed to take into account the differenee between his 53 and the one which Neil had faced, n amely that he and the boy were not alon e. It was at this point in his career that Russell decided that perhaps he was not quite cut out to be a teacher. Deciding after this that he was not suited to teach ing
he left to 54 playwriti ng. Most of his plays are very imaginative and 55 . A bit like this story, in fact.
36. A. by B. i n C. with D. through
37. A. rest B. exam C. walk D. trip
38. A.seen B. alone C. l on ely D. heard
39. A. shouted B. stared C. poin ted D. come
40. A. excited B. surprised C. satisfied D. frighte ned
41. A. punish B. pay C. agree D. propose
42. A. As B. While C. Even if D. But
43. A. break ing B. maki ng C. establish ing D. show ing
44. A. character B. behavior C. con diti on D. grades
45. A. still B. kind C. calm D. firm
46. A. humorous B. stra nge C. successful D. clever
47. A. stude nt B. headmaster C. playwright D. teacher
48. A. graduated B. walked C. studied D. dismissed
49. A. excit ing B. challe nging C. surpris ing D. in terest
ing
50. A. blamed B. stopped C. met D. spotted
51. A. Gen erally B. Fort un ately C. Obviously D. Usually
52. A. hit B. knocked C. clea ned D. brushed
53. A. con diti on B. positi on C. situati on D. occupati
on
54. A. pick up B. take up C. make up D. put up
55. A. funny B. serious C. realistic D. critical
第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节：选择题（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该
项涂黑。
A
A mon th after Hurrica ne Katri na, I returned home in New Orlea ns. There lay my house, reduced to waist-high ruins, smelly and dirty.
Before the trip, I ' d had my car fixed. When the office employee of the garage was writing up the bill, she noticed my Louisiana license plate. “You from New Orleans? ” she asked. I “ No charge, ” she said, and firmly shook her head when I reached for my wallet. The next day I went for a haircut, and the same thi ng happe ned.
As my wife was studying in Florida, we decided to move there and tried to find a rental house that we could afford while also pay ing off a mortgage （抵押贷款）on our ruined house. We looked at many places, but none was satisfactory. We ' d begun to accept that we ' d have to live i reduced circumsta nces for a while, whe n I got a very curious e-mail from a James Kenn edy in California. He ' d read some pieces I ' d written about our sufferings for Slate, the online magazine, and wan ted to give us （“ no con diti ons attached ” ） a new house across the lake from New Orlea
It sounded too good to be true, but I replied, thanking him for his exceptional generosity, that we had no pla ns to go back. Then a poet at the Uni versity of Florida offered to let his house to me while he went to En gla nd on his on e-year paid leave. The rent was rather reas on able. I men ti oned the poet ' s offer to James Kennedy, and the next day he sent a check covering our entire rent for eight mon ths.
Throughout this painful experie nee, the kindn ess of stra ngers has done much to bring back my faith in huma nity. It ' s almdissiwoyour worldly possessi ons to be rem in ded that people are
really nice whe n give n half a cha nee.
56. What do we know about James Kenn edy?
A. He was a writer of an on li ne magaz ine.
B. He was a poet at the Un iversity of
Florida.
C. He offered the author a new house free of charge.
D. He learned about the author ' s sufferi ngs via e-mail.
57. It can be in ferred from the text that ____ .
A. the author ' s family was in financial difficulty
B. rents were comparatively reas on able despite the disaster
C. houses were difficult to find in the hurricane-stricken area
D. the mortgage on the ruined house was paid off by the bank
58. The author lear ned from his experie nee that ____ .
A. worldly possessi ons can be give n up whe n n ecessary
B. gen erosity should be en couraged in some cases
C. people ben efit from their sad stories
D. huma n beings are kind after all
B
Now let us look at how we read. Whe n we read a prin ted text, our eyes move across a page in short, rough moveme nt. We recog nize words usually whe n our eyes are still whe n they fixat凝视）. Each time they fixate, we see a group of words. This is known as the recognition span or the visual span. The length of time of which the eyes stop ---the duration of the fixation ----varies con siderably from pers on to pers on. It also varies with in one pers on accordi ng to his purpose in reading and his familiarity with the text. Furthermore, it can be affected by such factors as lighting and tired ness.
Unfortun ately, in the past, many read ing improveme nt courses have concen trated too much on how our eyes move across the prin ted page. As a result of this mislead ing emphasis on the purely visual aspects of read ing, nu merous exercises have bee n devised to train the eyes to see more words at one fixation. For instanee, in some exercises, words are flashed on to a screen for, say, a tenth or a twentieth of a second. One of the exercises has required students to fix their eyes on some central point, tak ing in the words on either side. Such word patter ns are ofte n con structed in the shape of rather steep pyramids so the reader takes in more and more words at each successive fixati on. All these exercises are very clevebut it ' s one thing to improve a person ' s ability to see words and quite another thing to improve his ability to read a text efficiently. Reading requires the ability to un dersta nd the relatio nship betwee n words. Con seque ntly, for these reas ons, many experts have now beg un to questi on the usef uln ess of eye training, especially since any approach which trains a pers on to read isolated words and phrases would seem un likely to help him in read ing a con ti nu ous text.
59. The time of the recognition span can be affected by the following factsEXCEPT ______ .
A. one' s familiarity with the text
B. one 's ppuorse in reading
C. the length of a group of words
D. lighting and tiredness
60. The author may believe that reading _____ .
A. requires a reader to take in more words at each fixation
B. requires a reader to see words more quickly
C. demands a deeply-participating mind
D. demands more mind than eyes
61. What does the author mean by saying the underlined sentence in the second paragraph?
A. The ability to see words is not needed when an efficient reading is conducted.
B. The reading exercises mentioned can ' t help to improve both the ability to see and to comprehend words.
C. The reading exercises mentioned can 't help to improve an efficient reading.
D. The reading exercises mentioned havedone a great job to improve one abilit'y tso see words.
62. What is the writer's attitude in writing this passage?
A. critical
B. neutral
C. pessimistic
D. optimistic
C
The spectacular Victoria Falls links two countries, Zimbabwe and Zambia. It was discovered by David Livingstone in November 1855 and is known in the local language, as Mosi-oa-tunya, “the smoke that thunders”. It was Livingstone who named Victoria Falls after his Queen and stated in his own famous diary entry--- “Angels in their flight must have gazed.”
Adventure sports and a range of accommodation
The rustic （乡村的）Victoria Fall town--- just ten minutes from the Fall, and on the outskirts of the Zambezi National Park--- has all facilities necessary to act as a base for exploring the region. Accommodation is plentiful--- from low budget campsites to luxury hotels.
And across the border in Livingstone, Zambia, visitors will find a town suitable for the adventure sports enthusiasts with lots of travel and adventure sports companies.
Victoria Bridge--- the third highest Bungee jump in the world
At a height of 364 feet, the Victoria Falls Bridge, completed in 1905, is the world's third highest Bungee jump, though the scream factor is arguably the loudest, making it a great draw-card for adve nture sports en thusiasts. While dropp ing into the abyss深渊）,you will be blasted with spray from the thundering Victoria Falls, and then jerked 猛（烈） back to reality within inches of the swirling eddies （漩涡） of the Zambezi below.
How to enjoy the Victoria Falls Experience--- take to the sky 's and the water
Anyone can pay an entrance fee and walk around the ridge of Victoria Falls and take some good pictures to send home, but to truly experience the size and scope of the spray, y'voeu got to get airborne, and there are options--- tame and a little wild: fixed wing planes, helicopters, microlights.
River Rafting, in many shapes and sizes, is conducted on both sides of the Zambezi River, in Zimbabwe and Zambia below Victoria Falls.
63. What is the passage mainly about?
A. The introduction to the adventure sports at Victoria Falls.
B. The description of the beauty of Victoria Fall.
C. The development of the adventure sports in this region.
D. The introduction to the options of accommodation in this region.
64.
What does David Livin gst one thi nk of Victoria Falls by say ing An gels in their flight must have gazed ?”
？
A. Quite mysterious.
B. A bit dan gerous.
C. Amaz in gly beautiful.
D. Out of
reach.
65. The author believe that the best way to experie nee Victoria Falls is _____________.
A. on foot
B. by Bun gee jump
C. by air
D. by river
rafti ng
66. Which of the followi ng best shows the relati on ship of the followi ng places?
Every one knows we must exercise regularly to mai ntai n good health. In deed, stayi ng physically fit is a big part of our culture. We consider （and rightly so ） that healthy people are attractive people. Since most of us want to be attractive, there is no shortage of exercise clubs, training videos, magaz in es, and books offeri ng to help us stay physically fit.
Unfortun ately, however, our culture does not place the same emphasis on men tal fit ness. Although we admire and love men and wome n with strong and healthy-look ing bodies, we do ' have the same degree of respect or attract ion for smart, educated and men tally healthy people. This is a shame, because there are immense rewards for people who have developed the ability to think well.
If your mind is well trained and flexible, you will be able to un dersta nd a great deal of what happens
around you. And if you are also well educated--- that is, if you understand basic scienee, mathematics,
music, art, literature, history and so on--- you will find it much easier to make good decisions throughout your life. Over the long run.this leads to a sense of control over your destiny and a much better life than otherwise.
People who are poorly educated or who dortth ink well--- that is, people who are not men tally fit see
things differe ntly. Their world is con trolled by mysterious, but ofte n malevole nt （恶意的） forces. Such people live within a system they will n ever master, forced to follow the rules they will never understand.
Although it may not be obvious, most people spend their lives being manipulated （控制）by others. They
are told what to do, what to think, how to spe nd their mon ey, and what they should and should not aspire 渴求）to in life.
In my opinion, if you want to live well, you must be able to use your mind well. For this reason, I want you to be able to concen trate, solve problem, un dersta nd complex ideas, and think clearly and quickly. Such
skills will make it easier for you to make in formed decisi ons, un dersta nd curre nt eve nts, choose good frie nds, man age your money well, make wise Ion g-term decisi ons, and appreciate music, art and literature.
The key to developing such skills is to enjoy learning, and to have the ability and motivation to teach
yourself.
67. The writer of the passage feels disappointed that ___________ .
=Zambezi Nati onal Park
=Victoria Falls
A. some people have not the skill to make good decisions
B. the world of the physically healthy people is controlled by mysterious forces
C. mentally healthy people are not as popular as physically people
D. too much has been done to help people stay physically fit
68. The underline word “this”refers to _______ .
A. the understanding of a great deal of what goes on around you
B. the understanding of basic science and mathematics
C. good training in body and mind
D. being able to make good decisions in life
69. The writer of the passage thinks that those who are not mentally fit _________ .
A. live a poor and mysterious life
B. can't control over their life
C. often do what others do
D. enjoy being fooled and ruled
70. The best title of the passage will most probably be ____________ .
A. Mind Helps You More
B. Train Your Mind
C. Make Informed Decisions
D. Learn More to Help Yourself
第二节：（共5小题，每小题 2 分，满分10分）
E 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
注意：请将答案转写到答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
Since the pre-historic times, man has had an urge to satisfy his needs, but as we climbed the steps of evolution with giant leaps, we somehow left behind common sense and logical thinkin—g we forgot that we have stopped thinking ahead of times.
If you are hungry, what do you do? Grab a piece of your favorite meal and stay quiet after that? 71 But it never lets you know, because you keep it busy thinking about your favorite star and many such absurd things. When mind looses its freedom to grow, creativity gets a full stop. This might be the reason why we all sometimes think "What happens next?", "Why can't I think?". Well this is the aftermath of using our brain for thinking of not-so-worthy things.
Hunger of the mind can be actually satisfied through extensive reading. Now why reading and not watching TV? ___72___ Just like that to develop other aspects of our life, we have to take advantage of reading. You have innumerable number of books in this world which will answer all your “ How to? ” quest_io_n_s7.3___Now this seed is unknowingly used by you in your future to develop new ideas. The same seed if used many times, can help you link and relate a lot of things, of which you would have never thought of in your wildest dreams! This is nothing other than creativity . The larger number of books you read, your mind will open up like never before. Also this improves your speaking skills to a large extent and also makes a significant contribution to your vocabulary in writing. ___74
Actually, I had a problem in speaking English fluently, but as I read, I could improve significantly. ___75 So guys do join me and give food for your thoughts by reading, reading
and more reading. Now what are you waiting for?
A. Soon you will find no difficulty employing the right words when speaking.
B. The interesting part of the book is stored in your mind as a seed.
C. I am still on the path of improvement to satisfy my thirst.
D. Just like your stomach, even your mind is hungry.
E. Because reading has been the most educative tool used by us right from the childhood.
F. Within no time you never seem to run out of the right words at the right time.
G. Because watching TV too often will make you a “ couch potato ”.
第II 卷（非选择题，共35分）注意事项：将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。第四部分：写（共两节，满分35 分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题 1 分，满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（人），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改仅限一词。 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11 处起）不
计分。
A millionaire invited all the bachelors in the city his home, and took them to a big pool that lived some crocodiles.“ I want to findout a brave heart. Who dares to jump into this pool and swim to the other side will get all my fortune and my beautiful daughter. All the bache”lors looked at each others, with a pale and red face. None dared. All of sudden, a bachelor jumped into the water. He swam towards the other side with amazing speed, touched the side, and climbing on without even waking the crocodiles! The millionaire went up and held his hand:“Congratulation! What a brave heart! I suppose you want my daughter so
much”!“ Notmuch at all! th”e guy cried, “I just want to know who pushes me into the pool just now”! 第二节书面表达（满分25分）最近，你校组织学生到农村进行一次社会实践活动，调查“富民政策”实施后，农村物质和精神方面的新面貌。下列四幅图画描绘了你们在农村的所见所闻。请根据图画内容，用英语写一篇实践活动报告。
注意：1词数：120左右；开头部分已给出，不计入总词数2?运
用想象，可适当发挥；
3.参考词汇：富民政策rich-peasa nt policy;
Last weeke nd, our school orga ni zed a social
activity. ____________________________________________
23 24 25 26 27 28 29
30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47
48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75
四部分：共两小节，满分 35 分
第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
A millionaire invited all the bachelors in the city his home, and took them to a big pool that
lived some crocodiles. “want to find out a brave heart. Who dares to jump into this pool and swim
the other side will get all my fortune and my beautiful daughter. All the bachelors looked at each
others, with a pale and red face. None dared. All of sudde n, a bachelor jumped into the water. He
wam towards the other side with amaz ing speed, touched the side, and climb ing on without eve n
aking the crocodiles! The millionaire went up and held his hand: Congratulation! What a brave eart! I
suppose you want my daughter so much ” “ Nortnuch at all! th e guy cried, f just want to now who pushes
me into the pool just now ”
10 11
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
to 注意事项
1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名， 班级，
考号，座位号填写清楚。
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哈三中2009--2010 学年度上学期高三学年期末考试
答案
听力1—5 ABBAC 5—10 CACCB 11—15 ABBAC 16—20 BCABA 单选21—25 CBADC 26—30 DCBCA 31—35 BBADD 完型36--40 CCBAB 41--45 BDCBD 46--50 CCABD 51--55 BACBA 阅读56—58 CAD 59—62 CCCA 63—66 ACCA 67—70 CDBB 71—75 DEBFC 改错 1. to his 2. that—where 3. 去out 4. Who—Whoever 5. others—other 6. a sudden 7.
climbing —climbed 8. Congratulation—Congratulations 9. much 去掉10. pushes-- pushed 参考范文：
Last weekend, our school organized a social activity. We are required to find out how much the countryside has changed since th“erich-peasant policy”was carried out in the country.
The countryside takes on a new look both in living environment and mental outlook. Hills are covered with trees and gardens are filled with flowers. Rivers are clean with bridges over them, which makes the traffic very convenient. Peasants are living in the beautiful houses which are equipped with fine furniture. What impressed us most is that peasants are paying special attention to their cultural life. Because they have much money and less physical burden, they have more time for leisure. People look more energetic and younger for their age.
This activity was really a big surprise for us. What we saw in the countryside was far better than we expected．
w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m
黑龙江省哈三中2018-2019学年度高三第一次测试物理试卷及答 案 一、选择题（本题共12小题，每小题4分，共48分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，1-8小题只有一个选项正确，其余小题有多个选项正确。全部选对的得4分，选不全的得2分，有选错或不答的不得分）1.历史上首先正确认识力和运动的关系，批驳“力是维持物体运动的原因”观点的物理学 家是: A．伽利略B．牛顿C．笛卡儿D．亚里士多德` 2.如图所示，大小分别为F1、F2、F3的三个力围成封闭三角形．下列4个图中，这三个力 的合力为零的是: A B C D 3.人站在地面上，先将两腿弯曲，再用力蹬地，就能跳离地面，人能跳起离开地面的原因 是: A．人除了受到地面的弹力外，还受到一个向上的力 B．地面对人的支持力大于人受到的重力 C．地面对人的支持力大于人对地面的压力 D．人对地面的压力和地面对人的支持力是一对平衡力 4.在平直道路上，甲车以速度v匀速行驶。当甲车司机发现前方距离为d处的乙车时，立即以大小为 a1的加速度匀减速行驶，与此同时，乙车司机也发现了甲车，立即从静止开始以大小为a2的加速度沿甲车运动的方向匀加速运动，则: A.甲、乙两车之间的距离一定不断减小 B.甲、乙两车之间的距离一定不断增大 C.若两车不会相撞，则两车速度相等时距离最近 D.若两车不会相撞，则两车速度相等时距离最远 5.如图所示，一斜劈放在粗糙水平面上，保持静止，斜劈上有一物块，甲图中，物块正在沿斜面以速 度v0匀速下滑；乙图中，对该物块施加一平行于斜面向下的推力F2使其加速下滑，丙图中，对该物块施加一平行于斜面向上的推力F3使其减速下滑；三种情况地面对斜劈的摩擦力分别为f1、f2、f3，则以下说法正确的是: A．f 1、f2向右，且f1＝f2 B．f3 ≠0，且f3 向左 C．f1＝f2＝f3＝0 D．f2和f3方向相反 6.如图所示，A、B两物体叠放在一起，以相同的初速度上抛(不计空气阻力)， 到回到出发点的过程中，下列说法正确的是: A．上升过程A、B处于超重状态，下降过程A、B处于失重状态 B．上升和下降过程A、B两物体均为完全失重 C．上升过程中A物体对B物体的压力大于A物体受到的重力 D．下降过程中A物体对B物体的压力大于A物体受到的重力 7.如图所示，小球的质量为m，用弹簧和细线悬挂在天花板上，保持静止，弹簧和细线的质量忽略不计， 且与水平方向的夹角均为60o，当细线被剪断的瞬间，小球的加速度大小和方向正确的是: A. 0 B．g，竖直向 下
哈三中2018届高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题 第I 卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A China now has 52 sites included on the UNESCOW orld Heritage list, which was established to safeguard unique and irreplaceable cultural and nat ural sites around the world. Let's have a look at some of them, which may give you some clues on your next travel plan. Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor The Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor is located in Lintong county, near Xi'an city, capital of Shaanxi province. A total of 8,000 life-size terracotta warriors, chariots and horses, and hundreds of bronze weapons have been unearthed from it. Many state leaders and experts worldwide believe that the discovery of the mausoleum is a major archeological fin d and can be called the eighth wonder of the world, paralleling Egypt 's pyramids. Kulangsu, a Historic International Settlement Gulangyu Island, known in the local dialect as Kulangsu, is located on the entry of the Jiulong River, facing the city of Xiamen. The island was occupied by at least a dozen countries, including Great Britain, France and Japan. As a result, Western culture grew rapidly there in the 19th century, especially music. With such a harmonious blend of Western music and Eastern culture, G ulangyu is naturally referred to as the “island of music ” It is famous for its outstanding musicians and musical instruments. Qinghai Hoh Xil Hoh Xil, which means “beautiful girl ” in Mongolian, is located in the north -eastern end of the Qinghai-Tibe tan Plateau. Hoh Xil National Nature Reserve is China ' s largest and the world 's third largest uninhabited area. Because of the high altitude and fierce weather, it is impossible for people to live there, and therefore, it is a paradise for wildlife and home to more than 230 species of wild animals including endangered species such as the Tibetan antelope, which is recognized as the National Class I Protected animal. Huangshan Mountain Huangshan, known as “the loveliest mountain of China ”, lies in the south of Anhui province in eastern China. The scenic area covers 154 sq km, and is famous for its peaks, rocks, pines, clouds and springs. It also has a rich cultural heritage. Xu Xiake, a famous traveler of the Ming Dynasty （1368-1644）, visited Huangshan twice, and described it in a poem, calling it the best of all mountains in China. Today it holds the same fascination for visitors, poets, painters and photographers. 21.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text? A.Qinghai Hoh Xil is the largest uninhabited area in the world. B.Kulangsu was occupied for not less than a dozen years. C.Mausoleum is located in the capital city of Shaanxi province. D.Huangshan Mountain is well known for its magnificent scenery. 22.Why is Qinghai Hoh Xil a paradise for wildlife living there? A.Because endangered species are well protected there. B.Because it is large in size with beautiful scenery. C.Because it is located on Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau. D.Because tough weather and environment make no people live there. 23.Where does the passage most probably come from?
哈三中2014—2015学年度 高三第一次测试语文试卷 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（阅读题）和第Ⅱ卷（表达题）两部分。考生作答时，将答案写在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 【注意事项】 1.答题前务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，认真核对条形码上的姓 名、准考证号，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。 2.答题时使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3.请按照题号 在各题的答题区域（黑色线框）内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不折叠、不破损。 第Ⅰ卷 阅读题 甲 必考题 一、现代文阅读（9分，每小题3分） 阅读下面的文字，完成1～3题。 神话“是人类心理在最基层水平上的象征和形象的表现”，西方神话学理论认为，神话中最早出现的是创世神话，这是神话发展的第一个阶段。这个时期人尚未完全意识到自己的存在，自我意识刚刚萌芽，与客观世界混沌为一的动物意识还占着上风，主宰着人类。英雄神话的产生是神话发展的第二个阶段，“在英雄神话中，世界作为宇宙的中心，而人则处于世界的中心”。 可以看出，有些西方神话学理论对于神话的分类，主要不是根据神话的内容，而是根据神话所体现的人类意识和精神的成长历程，也就是根据神话所蕴含的哲学观念。这种植根于以希腊神话为代表的西方神话和历史文化土壤中的西方神话理论，未必适用于中国神话。 产生于自然崇拜观念基础上的希腊神话，其新神、旧神之间不但界限清楚，而且由于自然崇拜观念的统一性，具有一个内在统一的普遍的神系以及处于神系统治地位的主神。具有内在统一性和系统性的神话便于容纳和展示系统的东西，所以，人类意识和精神的发展能够在其中比较清晰地反映出来。正因为如此，希腊神话在被哲学家、思想家批判、扬弃之后，才能被希腊哲学吸收，成为希腊精神的原型。 与希腊神话不同，主要是产生于祖先崇拜观念基础上的中国神话，不但新神、旧神之间的界限不清楚，而且由于祖先崇拜所崇拜的对象不同，所以始终没有形成一个内在统一的普遍的神系以及处于核心地位上的主神。 中华民族形成和发展的历史道路与古希腊根本不同。夏、商、周三个王朝的前身分别是以原始氏族血缘关系为基础的夏部族、商部族和周部族。他们各自生息、发展于一隅，后来才先后入主中原，成为天下的共主。地位虽然变了，但是，在统治阶级内部仍然保持着原先的那种血缘亲族关系。不同血缘、不同祖先的夏、商、周三朝不但在政治上相互排斥，而且在文化上也难于相容。一旦推翻旧王朝，前朝一切统统废弃，一切重新开始。各部族内部都盛行祖先崇拜，但只崇拜和神化自己部族的祖先，而排斥和贬抑其他部族的祖先。 夏、商、周各有自己祖先的神话，但彼此却不能继承和发展，前一个朝代的神话在后一个朝代得不到重视和继续加工的机会。这样一来以前的神话不但得不到提高和发展，而且十分容易散佚。祖先崇拜和部族利益在文化上的排他性严重地抑制了我国神话发展和提
黑龙江省哈三中 2010 届高三上学期期末考试（英语） 审校：冼巧洁 第 I 卷 （三部分 共 115分） 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分3 0分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项并标在试 卷的相应位置。 听完每段对话后， 你都有 10 秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the man? A. A cook. B. A teacher. 2. Where are the speakers? A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. 3. What was the weather like at noon? A. Hot. B. Cool. 4. How much money can the woman lend to the man? A. $ 50. B. $ 100. C. $ 150. 5. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Write Daisy a note of apology. B. Return Daisy 's notes in a few days. C. Apologize when Daisy is less angry. 第二节（共 15小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小 题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6段材料，回答第 6、 7 题。 6. What does the woman say about the jacket? A. It feels bad. B. It is of high quality. 7. Why is the jacket small for the man? A. He has gained weight. B. He bought a wrong size. size. 听第 7段材料，回答第 8、 9 题。 8. What does the man want to have? A. Seafood. B. Fast food. 9. Where does the man decide to go tonight? A. To Antonio 's. B. To the Pizza House. 听第 8段材料，回答第 10、 11、 12 题。 10. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The man 's health. B. The man 's lifestyle. 11. What does the man have to do for his mother? C. A salesman. C. In a classroom. C. Cold. C. It isn 't worth the money. C. He likes to wear a small C. Vegetables. C. To Sally 's Home Cooking. C. The man 's house. A. Take care of her car. 12. What is the man doing now? A. Working. B. Look after her apartment. B. Taking exercise. C. Pay attention to her health. C. Waiting for the bus.
2011哈三中四模语文文科数学英语文科综合答案全 rotary master common neurological disease pathogenesis, clinical manifestations, diagnosis (localized and qualitative diagnosis), differential diagnosis and therapeutic principle. 2. basic requirements (1) number of diseases and cases: the number of disease cases (?) 20 30 cerebral hemorrhage cerebral infarction after subarachnoid hemorrhage:
report of 5 5 of encephalitis meningitis in 5 10 10 3 migraines Parkinson's disease epilepsy sclerosis multiplex more than 5 2 spinal disease Guillain-Barre (Guillain-Barre) syndrome in 10 single neuropathy or multiple weeks Surrounding nerve 5 (2) basic skills required: name cases (?) standard full neurological physical examinations and locate 60 waist size 10 reading 20 EMG-EEG reading 20 skull and spinal CT reading 80 head and spine MRI reading 80 Department of Neurology (2) clinical knowledge and high skills: basic standards on the basis of further a high standard of inflammatory and degenerative diseases of the nervous system in pathogenesis, clinical presentation, diagnosis, differential diagnosis and therapeutic principle. Familiar with common neurological diseases such as encephalitis, epilepsy, EEG; grasp the imaging of inflammation and degeneration of the nervous system, as well as the results of Transcranial Doppler examination of clinical significance. (3) foreign language, teaching, research and other requirements: can read professional foreign language documents and perform simple medical English 哈三中2011年第四次高考模拟考试 语文答案教师 一、科技文阅读 1(D。(ABC三项均在原文第三段内容有对应，D项答非所问。) 2(C。(A项缺少条件，原文第一段的表述是“如果这种趋势继续发展下去，肥 胖很快就会超过吸烟，成为美国导致过早死的最大单一性因素”。B项偷换概念，原文第一段的表述是“《美国医学协会杂志》(JAMA)上的一项研究表明，肥胖每年
哈三中2016-2017学年度上学期 高三学年期末考试理科综合试卷 考试时间：150分钟 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第□卷（非选择题）两部分，其中第口卷第33?40题为选考题，其它题为必考题。考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 可能用到的相对原子质量：H 1 C 12 N 14 O 16 Na 23 S 32 Cu 64 Ti 48 第I卷（共126分） 一、选择题：（本题共13小题，每小题6分，在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的）。 1. 下列关于人体细胞的叙述，错误的是（） A. 人正常体细胞的分裂次数是有限的 B. 细胞骨架由蛋白质纤维组成，与细胞的运动、物质运输、 信息传递等密切相关 C. 细胞中衰老的线粒体可被溶酶体分解清除 D. 细胞膜中的磷脂分子由胆固醇、脂肪酸和磷酸组成 2. 已知鱼鳔是一种半透膜。向鱼鳔内注入适量的20%的淀粉溶 液，排出鱼鳔内的空气，扎紧开口，将其浸在盛有3%的淀粉 溶液烧杯中，下列正确表示烧杯内淀粉溶液浓度随时间变化趋势的示意图是（ ）
3. 下列科学研究过程中，采用的核心技术相同的一组是 ①研究豚鼠胰腺腺泡细胞中分泌蛋白合成和分泌 ②研究人鼠细胞融合证明细胞膜的流动性 ③用T2噬菌体侵染大肠杆菌证明DNA是遗传物质 ④建构种群“ J”型增长的数学模型 A. ①②③④ B. ①③ C. ②④ D.①②③ 4. 下列有关免疫的叙述，正确的是（） A. 抗原刺激浆细胞合成分泌抗体 B. 吞噬细胞可吞噬病原体，也可加工处理病原体使抗原暴露 C. 系统性红斑狼疮和艾滋病均为自身免疫病 D. 免疫活性物质均由免疫细胞产生 5. 瓶插鲜花鲜重的变化与衰败相关，鲜重累积增加率下降时插花衰败。下图为细胞分裂素和蔗糖对插花鲜重的影响，下 列叙述错误的是（）
2021届黑龙江省哈三中2018级高三上学期开学第一次验收考试 理科综合生物试卷 ★祝考试顺利★ (含答案) 一、选择题 1.占细胞鲜重含量最多的元素和组成生物体的最基本元素,分别是（） A.O、C B.C、O C.H、C D.O、N 2.在叶肉细胞中,CO 2 的固定和产生场所分别是（） ①类囊体薄膜②叶绿体基质③线粒体基质④线粒体内膜 A.①③ B.②③ C.①④ D.②④ 3.在“绿叶中色素的提取和分离”实验中,为防止色素被破坏,提取色素时需加入（） A.二氧化硅 B.盐酸 C.碳酸钙 D.丙酮 4.对光合作用过程中物质转变途径的叙述中,不正确的是（） A.碳原予：CO 2→C 3 →（CH 2 O） B.氧原子：H 2 O→O 2 C.氧原子：C O 2→C 5 →（CH 2 O） D.氢原子：H 2 O→NADPH→（CH 2 O） 5.关于细菌和蓝藻的相关叙述正确的是（） A.遗传物质都是脱氧核糖核苷酸 B.细胞增殖方式都是无丝分裂 C.都没有核膜,也没有染色质 D.都有细胞壁且主要成分是纤维素 6.有关细胞中元案的相关叙述,正确的是（） A.细胞中的元素主要以离子形式存在 B.活细胞中氢原子数自多于氧原子 C.中心体和核糖体是不含磷的细胞器 D.氮参与组成磷脂、核酸、脂肪等化合物 7.下列关于细胞中糖类与酯质的叙述,错误的是（） A.脂质的组成元素主要是C、H、O,有些含有N和P B.等质量的糖类和脂肪被彻底氧化分解,脂肪耗氧少 C.糖类与脂质结合所形成的糖脂可分布在细胞膜表面 D.糖类与脂质均既可作为储能物质又可作为结构物质 8.某细胞中多个核苷酸在酶作用下连接咸一条核苷酸链,该链中含有一条由糖和磷酸交替排列构成的主链（如图）。下列相关叙述中正确的是（）
哈三中20２1年第一次高考模拟考试 理科综合（物理)试卷 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题）两部分,其中第Ⅱ卷第33～40题为选考题,其它题为必考题。考生作答时,将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 可能用到的相对原子质量:H 1 C 12 Ｎ1４O 16 第I卷 二、选择题：本题共8小题,每小题6分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，第14~18题只有一项符合题目要求，第１9~21题有多项符合题目要求。全部选对的得6分，选对但不全的得3分，有选错的得0分。 14.下列说法正确的是 A．楞次首先发现电流周围存在磁场 B．法拉第首先发现了电磁感应现象 C.亚里士多德认为力是改变物体运动状态的原因 D．经典力学对宏观物体和微观物体的研究都适用 15.如图,斜面与水平面之间的夹角为4５°,在斜面底端A点正上方高 度为１0m处的Ｏ点，以5 m/s的速度水平抛出一个小球,飞行一段 时间后撞在斜面上，这段飞行所用的时间为(g＝10m／s2） Ａ．２s B.2s Ｃ．1 s Ｄ. 0.5 ｓ 16．在研究微型电动机的性能时，可采用右图所示的实验电路。当 调节滑动变阻器R,使电动机停止转动时,电流表和电压表的示数分
别为1.0A 和１．0V;重新调节Ｒ,使电动机恢复正常运转时，电流表和电压表的示数分别为２.０A 和15.0V 。则当这台电动机正常运转时 A ．电动机的内阻为7.5Ω B ．电动机的内阻为2．０Ω C.电动机的输出功率为30．0W D ．电动机的输出功率为26.０Ｗ 17.水平方向的传送带,顺时针转动,传送带速度大小V=2ｍ /s 不变，两端A 、B 间距离为３m 。一物块从B 端以Ｖ0=4m/s 滑上传送带,物块与传送带间的动摩擦因数μ＝0.4，g=10m ／s 2。物块从滑上传送带至离开传送带的过程中，速度随时间变化的图象是 A. B.C ． D. 18．空间某区域竖直平面内存在电场,电场线分布如图所示。一个质量为ｍ、电量为q ，电性未知的小球在该电场中运动,小球经过A 点时的速度大小为1v ，方向水平向右,运动至B 点时的速度大小为2v 。若A 、B 两点之间的高度差为ｈ,则以下判断中正确的是 A.Ａ、B 两点的电场强度和电势大小关系为B A E E >、B A ??< B.若12v v >，则电场力一定做正功 C.A 、B 两点间的电势差为()gh v v q m 222122-- D ．小球从A 运动到Ｂ点的过程中电场力做的功为 21222121mv mv - 19．如图所示,一木箱放在水平面上，木箱重Ｇ１，人重G ２, 人站在木箱里用力F 向上推木箱，则
2019-2020学年黑龙江省哈尔滨三中高三（上）期末数学试卷（理 科） 一、选择题：本题共12小题，每小题5分，共60分.在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的． 1．（5分）设集合{|1}P x x =?，集合1|1Q x x ??=???? ?，则(P Q =I ) A ．? B ．{1} C ．{|0}x x < D ．{|0x x <或1}x = 2．（5分）设复数1z i =，21z i =+，则复数12z z z =g 在复平面内对应的点位于( ) A ．第一象限 B ．第二象限 C ．第三象限 D ．第四象限 3．（5分）设函数2,0()1,0x x f x x -?=?>? ?，则满足(1)(2)f x f x +<的x 的取值范围是( ) A ．(-∞，1]- B ．(0,)+∞ C ．(1,0)- D ．(,0)-∞ 4．（5分）已知椭圆22 143 x y +=，则与椭圆相交且以点(1,1)A 为弦中点的直线所在方程为( ) A ．3470x y ++= B ．2570x y +-= C ．3410x y -+= D ．3470x y +-= 5．（5分）“干支纪年法”是中国历法上自古以来就一直使用的纪年方法，甲、乙、丙、丁、戊、己、庚、辛、壬、癸被称为“十天干”，子、丑、寅、卯、辰、巳、午、未、申、酉、戌、亥叫做“十二地支”．“天干”以“甲”字开始，“地支”以“子”字开始，两者按照干 支顺序相配，构成了“干支纪年法”，其相配顺序为：甲子、乙丑、丙寅??癸酉、甲戌、乙亥、丙子? ?癸未、甲申、乙酉、丙戌??癸巳??癸亥，60为一个周期，周而复始，循环记录．按照“干支纪年法”，中华人民共和国成立的那年为己丑年，则2013年为( ) A ．甲巳年 B ．壬辰年 C ．辛卯年 D ．癸巳年 6．（5分）设m ，n 是两条不同的直线，α，β，γ是三个不同的平面 ①m α?，//n α，则//m n ； ②//αβ，//βγ，m α⊥，则m γ⊥； ③n αβ=I ，//m n ，//m α，则//m β； ④若//m α，//n β，//m n ，则//αβ．
哈三中2014届高三下学期第一次高考模拟 英语试题 第I卷 注意事项： 1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给出的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. At what time is the next train to London? A. 1135. B. 1145. C. 1200. 2. Where is the Natural History Museum? A. Next to a park. B. On the 42nd street. C. Beside the Central Bank. 3. How does the woman’s son want his steak served? A. Medium. B. Well done. C. Slightly underdone. 4. What will the man do this weekend? A. Help Nick move house. B. Go shopping. C. Hold a house-warming party. 5. What does the woman mean? A. She has bought a present for Tommy. B. She wants to buy something on sale. C. She hasn’t decided what to buy. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 6. What are the speakers talking about in general? A. How to take a vacation. B. How to cut down expenses. C. How to get to a conference.
高考数学一模试卷（理科） 一、选择题（本大题共12小题，共60.0分） 1.已知全集U=，集合A={-2，-1，0，1，2}，B={x|x2≥4}，则如图中阴影部分所表 示的集合为（） A. {-2，-1，0，1} B. {0} C. {-1，0} D. {-1，0，1} 2.若复数z=，则|z|=（） A. 8 B. 2 C. 2 D. 3.某三棱锥的三视图如图所示，则该三棱锥的体积为 （） A. B. C. 2 D. 4.已知a=，b=，c=，则（） A. b＜a＜c B. a＜b＜c C. b＜c＜a D. c＜a＜b 5.已知数列{a n}的前n项和S n＝2+λa n，且a1＝1，则S5＝（） A. 27 B. C. D. 31 6.设随机变量ξ～B（2，p），η～B（4，p），若，则P（η≥2）的值为（） A. B. C. D. 7.已知双曲线C：-=1（a＞0，b＞0）的右焦点F2到渐近线的距离为4，且在双曲 线C上到F2的距离为2的点有且仅有1个，则这个点到双曲线C的左焦点F1的距离为（）
A. 2 B. 4 C. 6 D. 8 8.甲、乙等5人排一排照相，要求甲、乙2人相邻但不排在两端，那么不同的排法共 有（） A. 36种 B. 24种 C. 18种 D. 12种 9.阅读如图所示的程序框图，若运行相应的程序输出的结果为0，则判断框中的条件 不可能是（） A. n≤2014 B. n≤2015 C. n≤2016 D. n≤2018 10.若的展开式中含有常数项，且n的最小值为a，则= （） A. 36π B. C. D. 25π 11.已知x2+y2＝4，在这两个实数x，y之间插入三个实数，使这五个数构成等差数列， 那么这个等差数列后三项和的最大值为（） A. B. C. D. 12.函数，方程[f（x）]2-（m+1）f（x）+1-m=0有4个不相等实根，则m的取 值范围是（） A. B. C. D. 二、填空题（本大题共4小题，共20.0分） 13.已知向量，，则向量与夹角的余弦值为________． 14.设x，y满足约束条件，则的最大值是______． 15.学校艺术节对同一类的A，B，C，D四项参赛作品，只评一项一等奖，在评奖揭晓 前，甲、乙、丙、丁四位同学对这四项参赛作品预测如下： 甲说：“A作品获得一等奖”；乙说：“C作品获得一等奖”丙说：“B，D两项
3 ， 注意事项： 2021 年哈三中高三学年第一次模拟考试 文科数学试题 考试时间：120 分钟 试卷满分：150 分 1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、座位号填写在答题卡上.本试卷满分 150 分. 2. 作答时，将答案写在答题卡上.写在本试卷上无效. 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回. 一、 选择题：本题共 12 小题，每小题 5 分，共 60 分．在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有 一项是符合题目要求的. 1．已知 i 为虚数单位，则 1+ 2i = （ ） A ． B ． C ． 3 D ． 5 2．设全集为 R ， 集合 A = { y y = 2x , x < 1} ，B = { x y = x 2 -1} ，则 A B = （ ） A ．{x -1 < x < 2 } B ． {x | 0 < x < 2} C ． ? D ． {x |1 ≤ x < 2} 3. 如图所示的?ABC 中，点 D 是线段 BC 上靠近 B 的三等分点，则 AD = （ ） A ． 1 A B + 2 AC B ． - 1 AB + 4 AC A 3 3 3 3 C ． 2 AB + 1 AC D ． 4 AB - 1 AC B D C 3 3 3 3 4. 等比数列{a n }中， a 2 = 2, a 5 = -16 ，则数列{a n }的前 6 项和为 （ ） A ． 21 B ． -11 C ． - 21 D ．11 5. 某程序框图如图所示，若输入的 a ，b 的值分别为 4 1 ， 则输出的 n = （ ） 3 A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5 5 开始 输入a , b n = 1 a = a + n 2 b = 3b n = n + 1 a ≤ b ? 是 否 输出 n
哈三中2019 - 2020 学年度上学期 高三学年第一次调研考试英语试卷 本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷两部分。第I卷1至10页，第II卷10至11页。考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡-并交回。 第I卷 注意事项: 1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上所对应题目的答案标号框涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。 第一部分:听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How long does the man think they should spend on the project? A. About two months. B. About three months. C. About four months. 2. What did the woman do last weekend? A. She went climbing. B. She had a picnic. C. She stayed with her friend. 3. What will the woman prepare next? A. Tables and chairs. B. Cups. C. Microphones. 4. How did the man go to work today? A. By bus, B. By taxi. C. On foot. 5. What are the speakers discussing? A. The number of talks to give. B. The questions to ask after talks. C. The time to spare between talks. 第二节 (共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.25分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独自前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the weather like now? A. Foggy. B. Sunny, C. Windy 7. Where are the speakers?
2021届黑龙江省哈三中2018级高三上学期第一次验收考试 理科综合物理试卷 ★祝考试顺利★ (含答案) 一、选择题：（本题共14小题。在每小题给出的四个选项中：1-8题只有一个选项正确,每题3分；9-14题有多个选项正确,每题4分,全部选对的得4分,选对但不全的得2分,有选错的得0分） 1.下列关于重力、弹力、摩擦力的说法正确的是（） A.物体的形状改变后,其重心位置不会改变 B.弹力的产生原因是受力物体发生了形变 C.在粗糙程度一定的情况下,摩擦力的大小与弹力大小成正比 D.同一物体在同一地点,无论其运动状态如何,所受重力都一样大 2.将两个力F 1和F 2 合成为一个力F,下述正确的是（） A.F 1、F 2 和F是同一性质的力 B.F 1、F 2 和F是同时作用在同一物体上的实际的力 C.力F一定比F 1、F 2 其中的任何一个力都大 D.F的作用效果与F 1、F 2 同时作用的效果相同 3.如图所示,长木板放在水平地面上,站在木板上的人用斜向左上方的力F拉木箱,长木板、人与木箱质量均为m,三者均保持静止（重力加速度为g）。下列说法正确的是（） A.人对长木板的压力大小为mg B.长木板对地面的压力等于3mg C.木箱受到的摩擦力的方向水平向左 D.地面对长木板的摩擦力的方向水平向左 4.如图所示,用力F推放在光滑水平面上的物体P、Q、R,使其做匀加速运动。若P和Q之间的相互作用力为6N,Q和R之间的相互作用力为4N,Q的质量是2kg.那么R的质量是（）
A.2kg B.4kg C.3kg D.5kg 5.如图所示,在离地面一定高度处把4个水果以不同的初速度竖直上抛,不计空气阻力,若1s 后4个水果均未着地,则1s后速率最大的是（） A. B. C. D. 6.如图所示,质量为m的小球用两根细线OA,OB连接,细线OA的另一端连接在车厢顶,细线0B 另一端连接于侧壁,细线OA与竖直方向的夹角为θ=37°,OB保持水平,重力加速度大小为g,车向左做加速运动,当OB段细线拉力为OA段拉力的两倍时,小车的加速度大小为（） A.g B.5 4 g C. 3 2 g D. 7 4 g 7.如图所示,有10块完全相同的长方体木板叠放在一起,每块木板的质量为200g,用手掌在这叠木板的两侧同时施加大小为F的水平压力,使木板悬空水平静止。若手与木板之间的动摩擦因数为0.5,木板与木板之间的动摩擦因数为0.2,最大静摩擦力等于滑动摩擦力,g取10m/s2,则F至少为（） A.50N B.40N C.30N D.20N 8.如图甲所示,AO为弹性良好的橡皮筋（弹力与伸长成正比）,BO为可绕B点自由转动的轻质细杆,A、B两点的高度差为h。当O点不挂重物时,BO杆水平,橡皮筋恰好处于原长且与细杆的夹角α=30°；在O点挂上质量为m的重物,橡皮筋长度变为L（如图乙所示）,则可知橡皮筋的劲度系数为（）
2018年哈三中第一次模拟试题（理科） 1.设集合},42|{≥=x x A 集合)},1lg(|{-==x y x B 则=B A ( ) A. [1，2) B. (1，2] C. [2，+∞) D. [1，+∞) 2. 下列函数中，既是偶函数又在区间（0,1）内单调递减的是( ) A. 2x y = B. x y cos = C. x y 2= D. |ln |x y = 3. 设n S 是等差数列}{n a 的前n 项和，若3,183113-==+S a a ，那么5a 等于( ) A. 4 B. 5 C. 9 D. 18 4. 已知),75sin ,75(cos ),15sin ,15(cos 0000==则=||( ) A. 2 B. 3 C. 2 D. 1 5. 过原点且倾斜角为600的直线被圆0422=-+y y x 所截得的弦长为( ) A. 3 B. 2 C. 6 D. 23 6. 设m l ，是两条不同的直线，βα,是两个不同的平面，给出下列条件， 其中能够推出m l //的是( ) A. βαβα⊥⊥,//m l ， B. βαβα//,⊥⊥m l ， C. βαβα//,////m l ， D. βαβα⊥,////m l ， 7.函数)1,0(,1)3(log ≠>+-=a a x y a 且的图像恒过定点A ， 若点A 在直线mx+ny=1上，其中，则mn 的最大值为( ) A. 161 B. 81 C. 41 D.2 1 8.设n S 是数列}{n a 的前n 项和，若32-=n n a S ，则n S =( ) A. 12+n B. 12 1 -+n C. 323-?n D. 123-?n 9.如图，网格纸上小正方形的边长为1，粗线画出 的是某三棱锥的三视图，则该几何体的体积为（ ） A. 4 B. 2 C. 34 D. 3 2 10.千年潮未落，风起再扬帆，为实现“两个一百年” 奋斗目标，实现中华民族伟大复兴的中国梦奠定坚实 根据上表可得回归方程中的^ b =1.35，该校2018年获得获学科竞赛一等奖人数为63人，据此模型预报该校今年被高校录取的学生人数为( ) A. 111 B. 117 C. 118 D.123 11.已知21,F F 为双曲线的左、右焦点，点P 为双曲线C 右支上一点，直线PF 1与圆 222a y x =+相切，且|PF 2|=|F 1F 2|，则双曲线的离心率为( ) A. 3 10 B. 34 C. 35 D. 2 12.设函数bx ax x x f ++=2ln )(，若x=1是函数)(x f 的极大值点，则实数a 的取值范围是( ) A. )21 ,(-∞ B. )1,(-∞ C. ),1[+∞ D. ),2 1[+∞ 13.已知正方形ABCD 边长为2，M 是CD 的中点，则=? 14. 若实数y x ,满足?? ? ??≥≤+≤1-x y 1y x 1y ，则y x 2+的最大值为