Units 1&2 一．重点、难点归纳 1.过去进行时 （1）构成：was/were+现在分词 He was reading a book at 4:00pm yesterday. （2）时间状语：just then, yesterday afternoon, at nine last night, at this/that time yesterday等。 What were you doing this time yesterday? （3）与频度副词always等连用时，表示过去经常反复的动作，常常有埋怨、讨厌、赞扬或喜爱等情绪。 He was always helping others. 2.when 和while when 引导的从句中的谓语动词常是比较短暂的动作，用一般时。 while 引导的从句中的谓语动词常是比较长的动作，用进行时。 My brother fell while he was riding his bicycle. It was raining when they left the station. 3.形容词 （1）形容词放在系动词后，或名词前。 （2）常见的系动词： A.be动词（am, is, are, was, were) B.感官动词：look, sound, taste, smell, feel .... C.表示主语从一种状态转变到另一种状态的系动词：grow, get, turn, become, fall, go ... D.表示主语继续或保持某种身份、特征或状态的系动词：continue, keep, remain, stay等。 （3）形容词要放在修饰词someone, somebody, something, nothing等不定代词后。 something important. （4）有些形容词只能作表语（放在系动词后），不能作定语。这些形容词大多以元音字母开头。如：afraid, alike, alive, alone, asleep, awake, ill .... He is alone, but quite happy. 二、重点句式 1.It is +adj. + for sb. to do sth. 此句型中，形容词常表示事物的特征特点及客观形势，如：easy, hard, difficult, interesting, impossible等。 It's very hard for him to study two languages. 2.“主语+系动词+形容词+to do”做某事怎么样 These books are difficult to read. 3.It is +adj. +of sb. to do sth. 此句型中，形容词表示人物的性格或品德，如：good, nice,clever, silly, right, selfish等。 It is very nice of you to help me. 4.All we have to do is to think of a name of her. 如果主语是从句时，谓语要用单数。 What I said is true.
牛津英语上海版初二英语上册知识点（短语、句型） MODULE1 1、如有always ,often, usually, sometimes, seldom, never, once a....,every...用一般现在时，第一、二人称复数后跟动词原形，第三人称单数后跟动词加's'/'es'。 2、如有now ,look! ,listen, at the moment ....用现在进行时，结构是be (am, is, are) +v-ing 3、如有tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, from now on, in +一段时间, some day, next....用一般将来时，结构：will + v原\ be going to +v原（没有动词用be ） 4、如有yesterday, ......ago , last....just now.....用一般过去时动词加ed give sb. Sth.=give sth. to sb. 给某人某物every day每天, write down 写下，记下write it (them) down everyday每天的，日常的, how about doing sth.=what about doing sth.做....怎么样each other 互相. thanks a lot= thank you very much非常谢谢 回答That's all right. =You're welcome.= That'OK.= It's my pleasure.=Not at all.Why don't you+V原...=why not+...V原为什么不 help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助别人help sb. (to )do sth.帮助某人做某事with one's help=with the help of sb.在某人的帮助help oneself to sth.请自用食物watch sb. do sth. 看到某人做了某事，（现在没有做，做过） watch sb. doing sth.看到某人正在做某事（正在做）see, hear类似 remember to do sth.想起记得要做某事，未做事remember doing sth.相起记得做过某事 forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事welcome back欢迎回来, new term新学期 this term这学期, next term 下学学期, last term上学期, give you some advice给你一些建议 why not 为什么不, make a mistake=make mistakes犯错误correct spelling正确的拼写, what else?=what other things? 还有什么 a piece of advice 一条建议, follow /take one's advice采用别人的建议, send sth to sb.=send sb. sth. 寄给某人send for派人去请/取 send up发射. all the time一直 enjoy oneself=have a good time=have a great time=have fun, 玩得愉快 lots of =a lot of =many(可数)\much(不可数)许多, , spend : sb. spend some time on sth.某人花费时间做某事 sb. spend some time (in) doing sth. 某人花费时间做某事 Sb. spend some money on sth. 某人花费钱买某物 Sb. spend some money (in) buying sth.某人花费钱买某物 Cost: sth. cost sb. some money 某物花去某人钱 pay: sb. pay some money for sth. 某人支付钱 Take: It takes (took) sb.some time to do sth.做某事花去某人时间 ask for 请求，要求, ask sb. for sth.向某人要某物 ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事 a piece of一块 enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事.finish,practise, mind, miss ,consider,keep, continue,这些词语后跟动名词形式V-ing place sth.in =put sth. in 把某物放在…里面
Chapter 1 Water 1.we can’t live without (没有) /with（有）water He went away without saying goodbye. 2.two litres of water （两升水）/ three cups of coffee four pieces of paper… 3. a little oil （有一点）/ little oil（几乎没有）+ 不可数名词 a few books/ few books + 可数名词 4.too much + 不可数名词（太多）/ much too （太）+形容词 too many + 可数名词（太多） 5.boiling water （正在沸腾的水）& boiled water （开水） relaxing （令人放松的）& relaxed（人）感到放松的 6.cover A with B 用B盖住A / be covered with 被。。。覆盖 7.one third （三分之一）/ two thirds（三分之二） 子基母序，分子超过一，分母加s 8.half of… 。。。的一半(主语看后面名词) 9.flow into / run into 流入。。。 10.the sun rises in the east太阳从东方升起/ raise your hand 举手 11.from A to B 从A到B 12.brush one’s teeth 刷牙 13.leave … on 让。。。处于开着的状态 14.pour into 倒入 15.turn on/ off = switch on/off 打开/ 关掉 turn up 调大/ turn down 调小 16.voice 人的声音/ noise 噪音/ sound 声音 17.look around 环顾四周 18.waste time （in）doing sth / on sth 浪费时间做某事 19.sound angry ---- look/ smell / taste / sound / feel + 形容词（比较级） be / become/ go/ get/ turn/ keep/ make +形容词（比较级） much / even / far / any / a little / a bit/ no/ still + 比较级 20.it’s easy for you to do sth 做。。。对某人是容易的 it’s kind of you you to do sth (of 对人，for 对物) arrive in/at = get to = reach 到达arrive home , get there (here,there,home 是炸弹，需把介词炸掉) 21.clean up 打扫 22.work 工作& works 工厂，著作paper 纸& papers 试卷 23.not …until 不到。。。不，直到。。。才(可满足主将从先) He won’t go home until Tom comes back. until 直到He will wait here until he comes back. 24.at the end of 在。。。的最后/ in the end 最后 by the end of直到。。。的最后 https://www.doczj.com/doc/227310983.html,e from = be from 来自 26.in the first place / at first / in the beginning 首先 27.remember(not) to do 记得去做某事& remember doing 记得做过某事
Unit1—unit5 课文知识点 Unit1 1. offer to do 2. during the holidays 3.suffer from 4. in need 5. voluntary work 6. ask permission 7.raise one’s spirits 8.in order to 否定形式 9.teach sb. to do 10.help sb. do sth 11.express one’s feelings 12.continue to do 13.have/ has difficulty doing 14.need to do 15. disabled children 16.Could you give me a hand? Unit2 1.body language 2.take place=happen 3.sit up 4.make a good impression on 5. walk over to 6.choose… instead of … 7.more than just 8.look down 9.make people feel welcome 10. go to sb. for help 11. decide to do 12.try doing/to do 13. at once 14.remind sb about/of sth remind +that 从句 Unit3 1 over= more than 2. fit=healthy https://www.doczj.com/doc/227310983.html,e sth. to do 4.be good at+doing 5.up to 6.set off 7.up and down 8.after dark 9.no more=not…any more 10.all the time 11.get sth/sb. ready for sth 12.stop sb. from doing 13.in/at front of 14.paper cutting Unit4 1.pop out 2.decide on =choose 3.play against 4.weather forecast 5.make it= succeed in doing/ be successful
八年级上册英语单词UNIT 1 1.人的adj 2.恐龙n 3.发明家n 4.音乐家n 5.科学家n 6.出生v(三种形式) 7.乡村、农村n 8.才智、智慧n 9.才能n 10.可能adv 11.发明n 12.笔记本n 13.包括、包含v 14.甚至adv 15.然而adv 16.突然adv 17.没有人pron 18.获胜、赢v(三种形式) 19.美元n 20.在乡村 21.人 22.灭绝 23.弄清、了解 24.去散步
UNIT 2 1.数字n 2.指示、命令n 3.检查、核实v 4.儿子n 5.象棋n 6.印度n 7.充满智慧的adj 8.向…挑战v 9.许诺、承诺v 10.奖赏n 11.棋盘n 12.加倍v 13.数量n 14.金子n 15.代替adv 16.意识到v 17.抄写v 18.准确无误地adv 19.交通n 20.事故n 21.很早以前 22.向…挑战 23.…等等 24.抄写
UNIT 3 1.订货、命令n 2.比较v 3.显示器n 4.扬声器n 5.主机n 6.键盘n 7.鼠标n 8.打字v 9.大脑n 10.操纵、控制v 11.昂贵的adj 12.微小的adj 13.依靠v 14.速度n 15.操作、控制v 16.铁路系统n 17.公司n 18.价格n 19.合计n 20.出售v(三种形式) 21.受欢迎的adj 22.从事…工作 23.没意识到 24.依靠 25.除…以外 26.总计 27.盼望、期待
UNIT 4 1.广告n 2.滑稽的adj 3.创造v 4.电话n 5.车轮n 6.舒适的adj 7.四轮马车n 8.世纪n 9.乘客n 10.发明v 11.有用的、适用的adj 12.自…以来、因为prep 13.距离n 14.手机n 15.任何时候adv 16.开发v 17.灯n 18.蜡烛n 19.百天n 20.灰尘n 21.特殊的adj 22.翅膀n 23.引言n 24.代替 25.自那以来 26.与…保持联系 27.在白天 28.使…远离 29.同时
语法 1. 第一组的球员比第二组球员踢得好得多。 The players in the first group played much better than those in the second group. 2. 他的狗比我的大两岁 His dog is 2 years older than mine. 3. 我认为跑步没有（不如）游泳有趣（2） I don’t think running is as interesting as swimming. I think running is less interesting than swimming 4. 他的重量是我的两倍 His weight is twice as much as mine. 5. 他是双胞胎中更健康的那个。 He is the healthier of the twins 6. 你吃得越多就越胖。 The more (food) you eat, the fatter you will be. 7. 老虎的数量越来越少。 The number of the tigers is smaller and smaller 8. 中国学生比美国学生放假少 Chinese students have fewer days off than American students. 9. 他是班里最聪明的学生（3） He is the cleverest student in the class. He is cleverer than any other student in.. He is cleverer than the other students in… 10. 北京比日本任何一个城市都大。（2） Beijing is bigger than any city in Japan. Beijing is bigger than the cities in Japan. 11. 我的校服和他的截然不同。 My school uniform is quite different from his. 11. 当我路过他窗口时，风刮得厉害。 When I passed his window, the wind was blowing hard / strongly 12. 或许他会死。（4） Maybe he will die Perhaps he will die He may die He will possibly die 13.要得第一的话，你自己最好多练习打球。 (in order ) to get the first prize To come first, you yourself had better practise playing balls more. 14. 我使她感觉无聊 I make her feel bored 我让她打扫卫生 I ask = tell her to clean it 我让她一直打扫卫生 I keep her cleaning it 我让灯关着 I leave the lights off 谢谢你同意让我参加晚会 Thank you for agreeing to let me take part in the party. 15. 当我到家时，我看见妈妈烧饭。 When I arrived home , I saw my mother cooking
金桥教育Chapter 1 Water 1.we can’t live without (没有) /with（有）water He went away without saying goodbye. 2.two litres of water （两升水）/ three cups of coffee four pieces of paper… 3. a little oil （有一点）/ little oil（几乎没有）+ 不可数名词 a few books/ few books + 可数名词 4.too much + 不可数名词（太多）/ much too （太）+形容词 too many + 可数名词（太多） 5.boiling water （正在沸腾的水）& boiled water （开水） relaxing （令人放松的）& relaxed（人）感到放松的 6.cover A with B 用B盖住A / be covered with 被。。。覆盖 7.one third （三分之一）/ two thirds（三分之二） 子基母序，分子超过一，分母加s 8.half of… 。。。的一半(主语看后面名词) 9.flow into / run into 流入。。。 10.the sun rises in the east太阳从东方升起/ raise your hand 举手 11.from A to B 从A到B 12.brush one’s teeth 刷牙 13.leave … on 让。。。处于开着的状态 14.pour into 倒入 15.turn on/ off = switch on/off 打开/ 关掉 turn up 调大/ turn down 调小 16.voice 人的声音/ noise 噪音/ sound 声音 17.look around 环顾四周 18.waste time （in）doing sth / on sth 浪费时间做某事 19.sound angry ---- look/ smell / taste / sound / feel + 形容词（比较级） be / become/ go/ get/ turn/ keep/ make +形容词（比较级） much / even / far / any / a little / a bit/ no/ still + 比较级 20.it’s easy for you to do sth 做。。。对某人是容易的 it’s kind of you you to do sth (of 对人，for 对物) arrive in/at = get to = reach 到达arrive home , get there (here,there,home 是炸弹，需把介词炸掉) 21.clean up 打扫 22.work 工作& works 工厂，著作paper 纸& papers 试卷 23.not …until 不到。。。不，直到。。。才(可满足主将从先) He won’t go home until Tom comes back. until 直到He will wait here until he comes back. 24.at the end of 在。。。的最后/ in the end 最后 by the end of直到。。。的最后 https://www.doczj.com/doc/227310983.html,e from = be from 来自 26.in the first place / at first / in the beginning 首先
初二牛津英语上册教案 【篇一：沪教牛津版英语八年级上册全套教学案【含答 案】】 2015-2016沪教牛津版初中英语八年级上册 全套教学案 content 第一讲........................................................................................................ . (2) unit1 language points................................................................................................. .2 第二讲........................................................................................................ . (9) grammar-不定代词 (9) 第三讲........................................................................................................ (13) unit2 language points (13) 第四讲........................................................................................................ (27) grammar-数词 (27) 第五讲........................................................................................................ (35) unit3 language points (35)
八年级上册英语知识点总结全册（广州地区） Unit 1 Encyclopedias (4) ?单词 (4) ?短语 (5) ?重点句型 (5) ?课文翻译 (6) ?知识点解析 (7) ?习题 (13) Unit 2 Numbers (16) ?单词 (16) ?短语 (17) ?重点句型 (18) ?课文翻译 (18) ?知识点解析 (19) ?习题 (36) Unit 3 Computers (38) ?单词 (38) ?短语 (39) ?重点句型 (39) ?课文翻译 (40) ?知识点解析 (41) ?习题 (48) Unit4 Inventions (51) ?单词 (51) ?短语 (52) ?重点句型 (53) ?课文翻译 (53) ?知识点解析 (54)
?习题 (58) Unit5 Educational exchange (61) ?单词 (61) ?短语 (62) ?重点句型 (62) ?课文翻译 (63) ?知识点解析 (64) ?习题 (73) Unit 6 Ancient stories (75) ?单词 (75) ?短语 (77) ?重点句型 (77) ?课文翻译 (78) ?知识点解析 (79) ?习题 (85) Unit 7 Memory (90) ?单词 (90) ?短语 (91) ?重点句型 (91) ?课文翻译 (92) ?知识点解析 (93) ?习题 (99) Unit 8 English Week (104) ?单词 (104) ?短语 (105) ?重点句型 (105) ?课文翻译 (106) ?知识点解析 (107) ?习题 (112)
牛津英语八年级8AUnit 2语法讲解 本单元的语法现象主要有二： 一、两者进行比较的方式： ◆more/ fewer/ less…than，这种句型中的more, fewer, less用语比较数量，后面加上名词。 more是many或much的比较级，表示“更多的……”，后面既可接可数名词的复数形式，也可接不可数名词。如： I have more spare time than you. 我的空余时间比你多。 Who picked more apples on the farm yesterday, Jim or Jane? 昨天在农场谁摘的苹果更多，是Jack还是Jane？ less是little的比较级。是“更少”的意思，后面只能接不可数名词。如： He spends less money on clothes than I. 他在衣服上花的钱比我少。 fewer是few的比较级，意为“更少”，后面必须接可数名词的复数形式。如： I got fewer points in the exam than you. 在考试中我得的分数比你的更少。 ◆两者比较还有两外一种方式：即相似“the same as”和不同“be different from”。如： His school is quite different from ours. =His school is not the same as ours. 他的学校与我们的不一样。 ◆如果对三者或三者以上的人或事物进行比较，则用“the +most+可数名词的复数形式或不可数名词”、“the fewest+可数名词的复数形式”句型和“the least+不可数名词”。如： Who has the fewest friends of the three? 三个人中谁的朋友最少？ 【拓展延伸】 在英语中，遇到两个人或两件事物进行比较的情况时， ◆要在同一范围内进行比较时，必须把主体排除在被比较的对象之外。如： Shanghai is larger than any other city in China. 上海要比中国的任何城市都大。 ◆要注意只有同一类事物才能做比较。如： My classroom is bigger than yours. 我的教室比你们的（教室）大。 ◆形容词比较级前一般不用定冠词the，但是句中若有“of the two”这样的结构，即表示两者中“较……的一个”时，要加表示特指的定冠词the。如： She is the more careful of the two. 她是两人中较为仔细的一个。
1 more n. 更多; a. 多的,程度较大的,更大的; ad. 多,更多,进一 步; n.[计算机] DOS命令: 使DOS每次显示一屏信息, 以取代连续卷动 2 nothing ad. 毫不; n. 微不足道的人或事; pron. 什么也没有 3 bowl n. 碗; v. 打保龄球; vt. 把(球)投向球瓶 4 honest a. 诚实的,正直的 5 secret a. 秘密的,机密的; ad. 秘密地; n. 秘密 6 joy n. 欢乐,喜悦,乐趣,乐事; v. 欢乐,高兴,乐趣 7 special n. 专辑,专车,特色菜,特价,特刊; a. 特别的,专门的 8 sad a. 悲哀的,伤心的,不能令人满意的 9 believe v. 认为,相信 10 teenager n. 13岁到19岁的年轻人 11 magazine n. 杂志 12 good-looking a. 好看的,漂亮的 13 musical a. 音乐的; n. 音乐片 14 slim a. 苗条的,细长的; v. 减轻体重,变苗条; vi. 减轻体重 15 generous a. 慷慨的,宽宏大量的 16 willing a. 愿意的 17 ready a. 准备好的,乐意的,情愿的 18 singer n. 歌手 19 almost ad. 几乎,差不多 20 eyesight n. 视力 21 round n. 圆,范围,巡回; a. 圆的,肥胖的,完全的; v. 弄圆,绕行,
使...完全 22 smart a. 聪明的,漂亮的; v. 刺痛; a. 时髦的，巧妙的 23 sense n. 侦测,感应,感觉; v. 感觉,了解 24 humour n. 幽默; v. 纵容,迁就 25 bored a. 厌烦的,无聊的 26 joke n. 笑话,玩笑; v. 开玩笑 27 fit a. 适宜的,对的,准备好的; v. 适合,安装; n. 适宜,发作,一阵 28 off a. 远的,休假的,空闲的; ad. 走开,出发,隔断; prep. 离开,脱落,在...之外 29 advertisement n.&ad. 广告 30 shoulder-length adj. 齐肩的 31 everyone n. 每个人; pron. 每人,人人 32 true a. 真的,真实的,正确的 33 vote n. 投票,表决; v. 投票,选举,投票拥护 34 thin a. 瘦的; ad. 薄,细,瘦,稀薄(的); v. (使)变薄; vi. 变薄 35 square n. 正方形,街区,平方; a. 正方形的,正直的,公正的; v. 一致,符合,使...成方形; n. 广场 36 handsome a. 英俊的 37 cheerful a. 高兴的,快乐的 38 printer n. 打印机 39 better a. 较好的,更好的; ad. 更好地 40 worse a. 更坏的,更差的; ad. 更坏,更差
精编牛津上海版八年级英语上册单词表汇总大全Unit 1 *encyclopaedia n.百科全书 human adj.人的 dinosaur n.恐龙 *Italian n.意大利人 inventor n.发明家 musician n.音乐家 scientist n.科学家 born n.出生 countryside n.乡村 intelligence n.才智 *artistic adj.有艺术天赋的 ability n.才能，能力 perhaps adv.可能，大概 invention n.发明 notebook n.笔记本 include v.包括 even adv.甚至 however adv.然而 suddenly adv.突然
nobody pron.没有人 *fossil n.化石 win v.赢 dollar n.元 in the countryside在乡村 human being 人 die out灭绝 find out了解 go for a walk去散步 Unit 2 number n.数字instruction n指标 check v.检查 gram n.克 son n.儿子 chess n.国际象棋 India n.印度 wise adj.充满智慧的challenge v.向（某人）挑战promise v.许诺
prize n.奖赏 grain n.谷粒chessboard n.象棋棋盘double v.（使）加倍amount n.数量 rest n.剩余部分 gold n.金子 instead adv.代替 realize v.认识到 copy v.抄写 correctly adv.正确地 traffic n.交通 accident n.（交通）事故a long time ago很久以前challenge….to…向（某人）挑战and so on等等 copy down抄写 Unit 3 order n.订货 compare v.比较 monitor n.显示器
8A Unit 1 Friends 1. Passage Kate is both my best friend and my neighbour. She lives next door. I got to know her ten years ago. Kate is tall and slim. She has square face and a long nose. I like her bright, smiling eyes. They make her look really pretty and kind. She has long hair. Kate is a very clever girl and she likes to help people. She always helps me with my homework. When I feel bored or happy, she talks to me and tells me funny jokes. She always wears a smile on her face and looks happy. 2. Word and phrase 1)have sth. to drink喝点东西have sth. to eat吃点东西 例：If you are thirsty, have something to drink.如果你渴了，就喝点什么吧。 Do you want to have something to drink now?你现在想吃点东西吗？ 2)make sb.+adj. 表示使某人（怎样）make sb. special:使某人特别 例：This song makes him really sad.这首歌使他很悲伤 He can always make me happy.他总能让我高兴。 3）get to do sth. 有机会做某事 例：Betty and I may not get to see each other often but we will always be best friends. 贝蒂和我也学没有机会经常见面，但我们将永远是最好的朋友。 They got to know each other ten years ago.他们十年前认识对方的。 4）would like to be=want to be 想成为…… 例：I would like to be a social worker when I grow up.我长大了相当社会工作者。 5）wear a smile on one’s face.脸上带着微笑wear在这里表示“面露，面带” 例：He always wear a smile on her face and looks happy.他脸上总是带着微笑，看上去很开心 6）what we think我们所想的what we do我们所做的what we want我们所要的例：That what we think too.我们也是这么想的。 8）some more:再来一些、更多一些、另外一些 例：Can I have some more food?我能再来一些食物吗？ 9）talk to sb.和某人交谈 例：Can I talk to you? 我可以和你说句话吗? 10）any time 任何时候 例：Any time between seven and nine. 7点到9点任何时间都可以。 Come round any time.什么时候来都可以。 11）in deed:事实上; 实际上; 直正地 例：Thanks very much in deed.真是非常感谢。 She always gives her seat to someone in deed.她总是给给真正需要作为的人让座。12）travel around the world:环游世界 例：She wants to travel around the world when she grows up.她长大以后想环游世界。13）sense of humor.幽默感 例：He has a good sense of humor。他很有幽默感。 14）make sb.+adj:使某人…… 例：He always makes me laugh.他总是惹我笑。 15）true friend:忠实的朋友 例：He is a true friend.他是一个忠实的朋友。 16）worry sb.使某人烦恼，忧虑；困扰某人 例：When something worries me,I can always go to her。当有事情让我烦恼的时候，我总是能去找她。17）keep a secret:保守秘密 例：I can tell her anything because she can keep a secret.我可以告诉她任何事情，因为它能保守秘密。18）say a bad word about sb:说某人的坏话
八年级上英语语法点 1) leave得用法 1、“leave+地点”表示“离开某地”。例如: When did you leave Shanghai? 您什么时候离开上海得？ 2、“leave for+地点”表示“动身去某地”。例如: Next Friday, Alice is leaving for London、下周五,爱丽斯要去伦敦了。 3、“leave+地点+for+地点”表示“离开某地去某地”。例如: Why are you leaving Shanghai for Beijing?您为什么要离开上海去北京？ 2) 情态动词should“应该”学会使用 should作为情态动词用,常常表示意外、惊奇、不能理解等,有“竟会”得意思,例如: How should I know? 我怎么知道？ Why should you be so late today? 您今天为什么来得这么晚？ should有时表示应当做或发生得事,例如:We should help each other、我们应当互相帮助。 我们在使用时要注意以下几点: 1、用于表示“应该”或“不应该”得概念。此时常指长辈教导或责备晚辈。例如: You should be here with clean hands、您应该把手洗干净了再来。 2、用于提出意见劝导别人。例如: You should go to the doctor if you feel ill、如果您感觉不舒服,您最好去瞧医生。 3、用于表示可能性。should得这一用法就是考试中常常出现得考点之一。例如: We should arrive by supper time、我们在晚饭前就能到了。 She should be here any moment、她随时都可能来。 3) What、、、? 与 Which、、、? 1、 what 与 which 都就是疑问代词,都可以指人或事物,但就是what仅用来询问职业。如: What is your father? 您父亲就是干什么得？ 该句相当于: What does your father do? What is your father's job? Which 指代得就是特定范围内得某一个人。如:---Which is Peter? 哪个就是皮特？ ---The boy behind Mary、玛丽背后得那个男孩。 2、 What、、、?就是泛指,所指得事物没有范围得限制;而 Which、、、?就是特指,所指得事物有范围得限制。如: What color do you like best? (所有颜色) 您最喜爱什么颜色？ Which color do you like best, blue, green or yellow? (有特定得范围) 您最喜爱哪一种颜色？ 3、 what 与 which 后都可以接单、复数名词与不可数名词。如: Which pictures are from China? 哪些图片来自中国？ 4) 频度副词得位置 1、常见得频度副词有以下这些:always(总就是,一直)usually(通常)often(常常,经常)sometimes(有时候)never(从不) 2、频度副词得位置: a、放在连系动词、助动词或情态动词后面。如: David is often arrives late for school、大卫上学经常迟到。 b、放在行为动词前。如: We usually go to school at 7:10 every day、我们每天经常在7:10去上学。 c、有些频度副词可放在句首或句尾,用来表示强调。如:Sometimes I walk home, sometime I rides a bike、有时我步行回家,有时我骑自行车。 3、never放在句首时,主语、谓语动词要倒装。如:Never have I been there、 5) every day 与 everyday