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初中英语语法专项练习题-——形容词副词(习题及答案)

初中英语语法专项练习题-——形容词副词(习题及答案)
初中英语语法专项练习题-——形容词副词(习题及答案)

专项训练形容词副词

1.Don't laugh at her. She is any of the others in your class.

A. as clever a student as

B. as a clever student as

C. so clever a student as

D. so a clever student like

2.Mum, this T-shirt is much too small for me. Would you buy me a one?

A. nice

B. large

C. nicer

D. larger

3.She always does her homework than her brother.

A. more careful

B. careful

C. more carefully

D. carefully

4. the government's efforts, our life is becoming better and better.

A. Instead of

B. In memory of

C. According to

D. Thanks to

5.— Who's the man black? — Oh, he's a famous pop singer.

A. in

B. on

C. with

6.You can improve your English reading more.

A. in

B. with

C. by

D. of

7.I study for a test working with a group.

A. in

B. by

C. at

D. to

8.The 29th Olympic Games is coming soon. It will start August 8, in Beijing.

A. at

B. in

C. on

D. for

9.This kind of machine is made America, but it can also be made Chinese.

A. in; by

B. by; in

C. in; of

D. by; for

10.My uncle is a football fan, he often all night to watch the games on TV.

A. wakes up

B. gets up

C. stays up

D. makes up

11.— How are you going to the Summer Palace? — We're going there bike.

A. easy

A. first

B. best

C. last

D. only

24.An extra 10% was added to the restaurant bill for . A. shock B. shoot C. shape

D. service

25.— What's wrong with your daughters ? — She can't see things clearly.

A. eyes

B. ears

C. nose

26. After Feng Xiaogang had made his last film, he invited some experts to on his film again.

A. combine

B. comment'

C. commitment

D. contribute

27.— How did you get to New York? — By . A. station B. stone: C. strawberry D. subway

28.Over the years, hundreds of students have returned to their homeland.

A. abroad

B. outdoor

C. overseas

D. indoor

29.— Can you get a piano for me, dear?— But there isn't enough for it in our house.

A. place

B. floor

C. room

D. ground

30.Look! The are watering flowers. A. man B. woman C. boy D. children

31.I'm a little hungry. Could you please give some ? A. costumes B. water C. cotton

D. cookies

32. will make a trip around the world during the coming Christmas.

A. The Smiths

B. The Smith's

C. The Smithes

D. The Smithes'

专练(五)

1.同级比较用as...+as...+%2C+排除C、D;as修饰形容词,放在前面。选A

2.考査形容词的比较级。根据关键信息Mum,this+T-shirt+is+much+too+small+for+me+(妈妈,这件T恤衫对于我来说太小了)可知后句意为:“你能给我买件更大的吗?”+larger与small对应,选D。

3.does在这里是动词,修饰动词要用副词,可排除A、B;后面有比较连词than,要用比较级,可排除D。句意:她做作业总是比她的兄弟仔细些。

4.【D】考查介词短语的用法。句意:多亏了政府的努力,我们的生活正变得越来越好。其中C 选项的含义是“根据”。

5.【A】考查介词搭配。表示穿什么颜色的衣服,用介词in。

6.C】考查介词搭配。句意为“你可以通过阅读更多的书来提高英语”,故选by“通过(某种方式)”。

7.【B】表示以某种方式做某事,用by。

8.【C】。四个选项中只有on可以用在日前。

9.【A】be made in为“在某地制造”,后跟地点;be made by为“由……制造”,后跟人。

10.【C】考查up的短语。句意为“我叔叔是个足球迷,他经常(熬夜)在电视上看球赛”。故答案为stay up“熬夜”。wake up为“叫醒”;get up为“起床”;make up为“组成”。

11.【D】考查介词搭配。表示以什么交通方式,用by。

12.【B】句式的真正主语是“不定式的复合结构”,即"to do sth. ",前面的it是形式主语。

13.【B】考查介词搭配。句意:由于恶劣的天气,游泳比赛被推迟了。因为后面为名词词组,所以用短语thanks to... (由于……)表原因;而because为连词,其后只能接从句表原因;with the help of (在……帮助下),只用于表示方式,不表原因。所以正确答案为B。

14.【B】根据句意:我们现在活得长一些了,因为我们改变了生活方式。这里暗含一个比较对象“以前”。故选B。

15.【D】how long“多长,多久”;how far“多远”;how often“多久一次”;how soon“多久以后”。根据答语in a week. 可知是对表示将来的时间进行提问。故选D。

16.【A】sometime用于将来时,表示“将来某个时候,有一天”。(同过去时连用,表示“曾经,从前是”)

17.【B】因为问的是颜色,在答语里只有B(黑色)符合语意。

18.【B】首先判定所填单词修饰washed,为副词,又由句意可知应为easily。

19.【D】本题考查形容词和副词的辨析。communicate是动词,修饰动词时要用副词,可排除B、C。little表示否定意义。故选D。

20.【A】答语是否定的,四个选项中只有hardly表示“几乎不”,和can连用。故选A。

21.【C】“也”有多个表达:too和also用于肯定句;neither “也不”,含否定意思:either 用于否定句中,意思是“也”。根据语意可知C正确。

22.【C】题意:肉放在袋子里好几天了,也没有冷冻。现在闻起来坏了。smell是感官动词,作系动词用,其后接形容词作表语,此处没有对比,故不需要比较级。

23.【C】本题考查对句意的理解及副词的运用。本句意为:“在候选人中,由于他的不良工作记录,我最不认可Tom了”。last在这里表示“最后一个”。

24.【D】考查词义理解。the restaurant bill for service为“饭店服务费”。

25.【A】考查词义理解。由“看不清东西”可知答案为“眼睛”有毛病。.

26. 考查词义理解。combine为“结合”;comment为“评论”;commitment为“奉献”;contribute 为“贡献”。句意:冯小刚拍完上一部电影之后,他邀请了一些专家对他的电影再次进行了评论。由此可知答案为B。

27.【D】考查词义理解。由问句“你怎么去的纽约”可推断答案为D。

28.【C】考查词义理解。overseas students为“海外学子”,注意不能用abroad, abroad为副词。

29.【C】考查名词的辨析。四个选项分别意为“地方,地点”“地板”“房间,空间”“地面”。根据问句意思可知下句意为“但我们家没有足够的空间放钢琴”。

30.【D】由句中的are可知应在空白处填复数形式。

31.【D】'考查词义理解。costume为“戏服”;water为“水”;cotton为“棉花”;cookie 为“小甜饼”。由题干中的“我有点饿了”可知答案为D。

32.【A】本题考查姓氏表示“一家人”的用法。表示“……一家人”用“the + 姓氏名的复数形式”;Smith的复数形式直接在其后加-s, 故答案为A。

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(完整版)形容词和副词比较级的变化规则

形容词和副词比较级的变化规则 兴隆庄镇桲椤树小学董广 1.一般单音节词和少数以-er,-ow结尾的双音节词,比较级在后面加-er,最高级在后面加-est; (1)单音节词 如:small→smaller→smallest short→shorter→shortest tall→taller→tallest great→greater→greatest (2)双音节词 如:clever→cleverer→cleverest narrow→narrower→narrowest 2.以不发音e结尾的单音节词,比较在原级后加-r,最高级在原级后加-st; 如:large→larger→largest nice→nicer→nicest able→abler→ablest

3.在重读闭音节(即:辅音+元音+辅音)中,先双写末尾的辅音字母,比较级加-er,最高级加-est; 如:big→bigger→biggest hot→hotter→hottest fat→fatter→fattest 4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,把y改为i,比较级加-er,最高级加-est; 如:easy→easier→easiest heavy→heavier→heaviest busy→busier→busiest happy→happier→happiest 5.其他双音节词和多音节词,比较级在前面加more,最高级在前面加most; 如:beautiful→more beautiful→most beautiful different→more different→most different easily→more easily→most easily 注意:(1)形容词最高级前通常必须用定冠词 the,副词最高级前可不用。 例句: The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world.

初中形容词副词-基础练习题-有答案

初中形容词副词-基础练习题-有答案

单项选择 评卷人得分 1.The number is getting______. A. bigger and bigger B. more and more 2.—Are you afraid of dogs? —Yes. I’m______of them. A. surprised B. terrified C. embarrassed D. excited 3.The world’s population is growing ______, and there is ______ land and water for growing rice. A. larger; less B. larger; fewer C.more; less D.more; fewer 4.It’s dangerous ______ with the wild animal. A. for us to play B. of us playing C. for us playing D. of us to play 5. —Three______ injured students died in a hospital ineast China's Jiangsu Province last year. —Sorry to hear that. But our government ______ much about the school bus safety management. A. serious; did B. bad; did C. seriously; has done D. badly; was done 6. Which of the following underlined parts has different pronunciation? A. great B.feature C. peaceful D. dream 7. —Why not ask Bob to join us in the school trip? —I can’t tell if he’s able to. He’s always______with his work. A. careful B. familiar C. casual D. busy 8. Li Hua’s shoes are as ______ as Zhang Hui’s. A. cheap B. cheaper C. the cheaper 9. The First Huaguoshan International Golf Open was______success that we enjoyed ourselves very much. A. such a great B. a such great C. so a great D. a so great 10.—Why did you vote for Maggie? —Because she is very______. She always shares things with others. A. practical B. active C. generous D. energetic 11.The Golden Gate Bridge is a famous landmark in San Francisco, the USA. Which of the following words is created in the same way as the word landmark? A. unpleasant B. useless C. summertime D. surprising 12. I had to call a taxi because the box was ______ than I’d expected. A. heavy B. heavier C. the heavier D. the heaviest 13.—Why is the traffic today moving so slowly? We are running late! —Calm down. Let’s take______ route. Turn left over there. A. a same B. the same C. a different D. the different 14. Mr Wu always spends a lot of time explaining things to us. He is so______. A. cool B. patient C. selfish D. unfair

形容词和副词练习及答案解析

1. It was _____ opportunity to miss. A. too good an B. a too good C. too a good D. too good 2. I don’t like it at all. It can’t be _____. A. better B. worse C. best D. worst 3. There was nothing special about this film — it was only ______. A. particular B. average C. interesting D. strange 4. She looks very _____ but I can’t remember her name. A. similar B. familiar C. friendly D. strange 5. He said he would return the money, and I was ______. A. fool enough to believe him B. enough fool to believe him C. fool enough believing him D. enough fool believing him 6. “This book is ______ more useful for us students.”“Yes, but it is _______ too difficult.” A. quite, quite B. much, rather C. rather, quite D. quite, much 7. The children all looked _____ at the broken model plane and felt quite _____. A. sad, sad B. sadly, sadly C. sad, sadly D. sadly, sad 8. The child dreamed that he had once lived in a _______ house in the forest. A. wooden pretty little B. little pretty wooden C. pretty little wooden D. wooden little pretty 9. He wanted to read more, so he asked his friends if there was _______ to read. A. something easy enough B. something enough easy C. enough easy something D. easy enough something 10. The doctor assured the patient that there was ______ with her, but she could not help worrying. A. seriously wrong nothing B. nothing serious wrong C. nothing seriously wrong D. serious nothing wrong 11. —How is your father? —He’s fine. He’s______ to play tennis every Sunday. A. enough active still B. enough still active C. still active enough D. still enough active

形容词和副词的比较等级

一.形容词、副词的比较级和最高级构成:

总结为“两好,两坏,两多,一少,一老,一远”不规则。 注意:healthy--healthier----healthiest friendly---friendlier---friendliest crowded---more crowded---most crowded 二.形容词、副词比较级的用法 1.形容词的比较级可以单独使用: Be more careful next time. 下次小心点。 Which book is better? 哪本书更好? 2.也可以和than连用,表示两者相比,than后可以跟:

a. 名词或代词: He is older than me / I . 他年龄比我大。 b. 动名词: Skiing is more exciting than skating. 滑雪比滑冰更刺激。 c. 从句: I was a better singer than he was. 我唱歌比他好。 句型1:as+形容词原形+as This jacket is as beautiful as that one. 句型2. not as+形容词原形+as=not so+形容词原形+as 前者不及/不如后者 This school is not as beautiful as that one. 表达前者不如后者还可以用:less +原级+than This school is less beautiful than that one。 句型3 :1)表示“是......的几倍时” ......倍数+as 原级as....... This garden is ten times as large as that one。 这个花园是那个的九倍大。

中考英语形容词、副词练习题(附答案)

初中英语语法专项习题-形容词 1 ( )1. This box is___ that one. A. heavy than B. so heavy than C. heavier as D. as heavy as ( )2 When we speak to people, we should be . A. as polite as possible B. as polite as possibly C. as politely as possible D. as politely as possibly ( )3 This book is____ that one, but____ than that one. A. as difficult as; expensive B. as more difficult as; more expensive C. as difficult as; more expensive D. more difficult as; as expensive ( )4 I think the story is not so ___ as that one. A. interesting B. interested C. more interesting D. most interesting ( )5 His father began to work____ he was seven years old. A. as old as B. as early as C. since D. while 2 ( )1. I think science is _ than Japanese. A. much important B. important C. much more important D. more much important ( ) 2 This pencil is___ than that one. A. longest B. long C. longer D. as long ( ) 3 My mother is no ___ young. A. shorter B. longer C. little D. few ( ) 4 These children are ____ this year than they were last year. A. more tall B. more taller C. very taller D. much taller ( ) 5 It was very hot yesterday, but it is___ today. A. even hotter B. more hotter C. much more hot D. much hot ( )6. Mrs Black has got____ instead of getting any better. A. more bad B. a little worse C. much badly D. a lot of worse 3 ( ) 1 When we arrived, we found the meeting room crowded with___ students. A. quite a few B. only a few C. few D. a few quite 1

形容词、副词比较级练习题及答案

Exercise (比较级和副词) 一. A. 写出下列形容词或副词的比较级和最高级 1. near ____________ ____________ high___________ ___________ 2. warm _______ _________ clever__________ ___________ 3. white ___________ ____________ blue __________ __________ 4. nice________ ________ gentle___________ ___________ 5.safe__________ _______ wide____________ ___________ 6. close ___________ _____________ long____________ ___________ 7.heavy_____ _________ sunny___________ ____________ 8. early ___________ ______________ dry ____________ ___________ 9. busy ___________ _____________ happy ___________ ___________ 10. easy ___________ _____________ angry ___________ ____________ 11. windy _________ ______________

little __________ ____________ 12. thin ___________ ______________ ` fat ______________ ___________ 13. hot ___________ _______________ big ______________ ___________ 14.wet ___________ ____________ ` good____________ ___________ 15. bad ___________ ______________ well __________ _____________ 16.badly_________ ______ many____________ ___________ 17. much _________ ______________ far ______________ ___________ 18. important ____________ _____________ 19. dangerous _____________ _______________ 20 beautiful _____________ _________________ 21. difficult ___________ ______________ 22. brightly ____________ ________________ 23. strongly ____________ ________________ 24. expensive__________ _______________ 25. quietly ______________ _____________ B. 写出下列形容词的副词形式 1. bad ________nice _____ beautiful_________

常用的形容词和副词 名词

常用的形容词和副词: absurd 荒唐的 addictive 上瘾的affectionate 有感情的aggressive 有上进心的 alert 敏锐的;警惕的arduous 费劲的 artistic 艺术的authoritative 权威性的awkward 尴尬的 balanced 平衡的 cogent 使人信服的 cold-blooded 冷血的 cold-hearted 无情的compassionate 富有同情心的compatible 兼容的complicated 复杂的confident 自信的contemptible 可鄙的contributive 有贡献的corrupt 腐败的 delicious 美味可口的demanding 要求高的detrimental 有害的 devious 偏离正道的dishonorable 不光彩的disturbed 受到干扰的eccentric 古怪的economical 经济的enlightened 开明的;文明的evil 邪恶的 exotic 异国的 fallacious 荒谬的fashionable 时髦的 feasible 可行的 fictitious 虚假的 flexile 灵活多样的 fruitful 有成效的glamorous 富有魅力的gorgeous 辉煌的 humane 人道的 ignorant (of) 无视的;无知的impressive 令人印象深刻的

inborn 天生的 incompatible 不调和的incompatible 不和适宜的inconceivable 不可思议的indecent 不妥的;不检点的indifferent 冷漠的indispensable 不可或缺的inexhaustible 取之不尽的infectious 传染性的 inferior 低人一等的 infirm (身体)弱的influential 有影响力的 ingrain 根深蒂固的inhumane 不人道的 initially 首先 innocent 多管闲事的inquisitive 有害无益insalubrious 有教育意义的instructive 智力的 intellectual 中间的;过渡的interim 人际关系的interpersonal 密切的 intimate 不可侵犯的inviolable 内在的 inward 不可挽回的irreparable 不可抵抗的irresistible 不可挽回的irritating 恼人的 isolated (from) 隔绝的laudable 可赞誉的 lavishly 大方的 legitimate 合法的 loyal 忠诚的 luxurious 奢侈的magnanimous 宽宏大量的mature 成熟的 misleading 误导的misrepresented 不如实叙述的money-oriented 向钱看的multilateral 对方面的nourished 有营养的 obscure 晦涩的 old-fashioned/out of date 过时的palatable 美味的

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