高中英语短文改错精选题库50篇（含答案解析）
一、短文改错（本大题共50小题，共500.0分）
1.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中
共10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线（\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:(1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；(2)只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Patience is of great important in our daily life. Once I waited for a bus come at a stop.30 minutes passed，but no bus came. Both upset and annoyed，I decided to walk on feet. But no sooner had I left when the bus arrived. I thought if I had waited for one more minute，I would have caught it. If I chose to take a next bus，I would have to wait for other 30 minutes. Only then do I realize my problem. Being impatient will possible waste all the effort that we have put it in. Now whenever I am close to lose my patience，I'll think of this experience.
2.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中
共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I think teenagers in China should have a specially festival that I would call Teenager
Volunteer Day. As it is known to all, most teenagers in China are brought up as an only child in the family. They usually given too many care and attention. Through volunteering, teenagers may learn to think of others and many other important life lesson. In Teenager Volunteer Day, teenagers are encouraged to volunteer wherever you are needed. They may help to raise
money for people which suffer from a serious disease, go to a home for the aged to do what is good for old people, or collecting books for children in poor areas.
3.短文改错增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：(1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；(2)只允许修改10处，从第11处起不计分。
In my childhood,my parents sent me to learn Chinese handwriting,believe that it could benefit me great.However,things were quite opposite to their expectation.Not only did I get boring with hours of practice and I doubted the value of it.But my later experience proved that practicing handwriting was both essential and benefit.When I entered into high
school,handwriting became a fantastic way for me to relax.It was at that time which I realized
how import ant it was to master a certain skill.Don?t refuse learn a skill because you will find it helpful late.
4.假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中
共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处；每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符合(^)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划—横线，并在该下面写出修改后的词。
注意：(1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
(2)只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
My parents and I paid a visit to my grandparents in last summer. After three hour's drive, we got to the village. We were exciting to see them and chatted for quite a while. And then I go to the backyard to pick some vegetables or fruits without chemical fertilizers. They were so fresh that I couldn't wait to taste it. After dinner, we took walk along the country road lined with trees and crops. The soft wind was blown gently and the surroundings were quietly except for the singing of birds. What peaceful the country life was!
5.短文改错
Learning English is of great valuable. English is widely used all over the world. It was often used in the international meetings. Most business letters are writing in English. With a help of English we can learn modern science and technology from developed country. We can also introduce our achievement and experience to other countries. Because its importance, English is a requiring subject in high schools and colleges. Now many people are working hardly at English. It’s very important to learn English well. Unless we learn English well, we can not serve for our country better. So I suggest most Chinese learned it well.
6.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中
共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：(1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
(2)只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
In December 2012, my father told my sister and me that he couldn?t afford buy us any clothes that year, not even our traditional treats of apples, oranges, and candy. Heard what my father said, my sister and I both felt a little sadly. However, we quite understood himself. My mother had been had an illness the year before and was frequently going to the hospital, so there were no money for New Year. On New Year?s Eve, we heard a knock on the door. Two lady came in and gave us new coats, along with some holiday treats. They say that our
neighbor across the street had told their charity about our situation, but the charity wanted to help. I will never forgot their kindness.
7.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中
共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2)只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
All of we students want to grow up healthily and happily, Here are my tips to you to achieve this goal.
First of all, we should have had a positive attitude to life. As we all know, there are not only sunshine but also hard times in our life. So when face with difficulties, we should fight against them bravely. Moreover, working hard is essential in that it will contribute to realize our goal.
The reason is because knowledge is power. Only by working hard we get the power to make contribution to our motherland. Final, taking exercise regularly and having balanced diets are also of great importance.
The healthier we are, the happier we will be.
8.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中
共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：(1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
(2)只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Last Sunday I saw a beautiful dress at a shop and fall in love with it. I tried it on and found it fit perfectly so I bought them! My favorite thing about the dress is that it has such many pockets and that I don’t need to take a bag any more. I also get lots of attentions from my friends whenever I wear it, which makes me proud. What’s funny is that the style is very similarly to what people wore back in the 1990s. As matter of fact, I’ve found some old photographs of my mother wear such a kind of dress. It’s really amazed that we’ve started to wear things that was fashionable about 20 years ago.
9.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中
共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处；每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改的词。
注意：(1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
(2)只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last Saturday I saw the worse weather in years. In the morning, the sun was completely blocked so I could see everything clearly. I stayed at home, look outside. Suddenly, a flash of lightening came into the sight. Seconds later, the noise of thunder broke the silent. Then a strong wind starts to blow into my room. Pieces of paper on my desk was blown high into the air and some flew out the open window . I was about to close the window while big drops of rain began to fall. It rained hardly and nearly broke my window .
What bad weather! I hate it because I can't go out to play.
10.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中
共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
(1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
(2)只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
During my last winter holiday, I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents.
I find a change there. The first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs,
ducks, and another animals. Last winter when I went here again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken. They also had a small pond, which they raised fish. My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish. I felt happily that their life had
improved. At the end of our trip, I told my father that I planned to return for every two years, but he agreed.
11.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中
共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（∧）并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
Recently, terrible floods hit a city in Australia,left thousands of people homeless. The floods rush into a zoo and lots of zoo animals had to swim for its lives. Some drowned because of the places where they lived was covered by water. An elephant also drowned, but his death helped
to save other animals. Before people heard about the death from TV news, hundreds of them phoned the zoo offering help. Later, many volunteers came to the zoo, using huge machine to lift things onto ships with greatly difficulty. Other animals swam out and were found in the rivers. In end, 400 animals were saving.
12.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中
共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：(1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
(2)只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Katie Steller is one of my neighbor. She is a hairdresser and she often drove her car in the city to give free haircuts help the homeless. Up to now, Steller have given 30 or so such haircuts topeople around the city. When asking why she does this, she says, "It's no more than a haircut.
Iwant it to be a gateway, not only to show value or respect, but also to get to know people. I want to build relationships." And any of the homeless even get jobs because of the clean haircuts. Katie Steller feels so happily when some people recognize him on the street.
13.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中
共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：(1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
(2)只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I became interesting in playing football thanks to a small accident. One afternoon where I
was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground. Suddenly football fell just in front of me but almost hit me. I stopped the ball and kicked it hardly back to the playground.
To everyone's surprising, the ball went into the net. All the football player on the playground cheered loudly, say that I had a talent for football. From now on, I started to play my football with classmates after school. I am a good player now.
14.短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2)只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
As a senior high school student, I used to spend plenty of times figuring out difficult math questions. However, there was always other one waiting for me when I was still trapped to the former. Felt upset, I turned to my teacher Mr. Green for help. He told me that what we should focused was not on pretty hard ones but on basic questions for they were the mainly
components of the test paper, that impressed me a lot. Since then, I changed my learning strategies to much easier ones and made a progress in math. What grateful I am to take Mr.
Green’s advice!
15.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中
共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I participated in a gymnastic competition last Saturday. My mom or sister went to the
stadium to cheer for me. My mom seemed to have sensed my anxious. She comforted me by tell me that I was the best. Besides, she told me to close my eye and take a deep breath. When it was my turn to performing, I entered with a smile and wave to the crowd. I just focused my performance. At the end of the competition, my mom gave me a warmly hug. My sister said it, "You should regard this as a glorious defeat." Although I didn't won, I felt proud of myself.
16.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中
共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1) 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2)只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Today I tried cooking a simply dish myself. I like eating frying tomatoes with eggs, and I thought it must to be easy to cook. My mom told me how to preparing it. First I cut the
tomatoes into pieces but put them aside. Next I broke the eggs into a bowl and beat them quickly with chopstick. After that I poured oil into a pan and turned off the stove. I waited patiently unless the oil was hot. Then I put the tomatoes and the beaten eggs into pan together.
"Not that way," my mom tried to stop us but failed. She was right. It didn't turn out as I had wished.
17.短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2)只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Today we had a chemistry test. I found the test difficulty, but I tried hardly to do it. Suddenly Mary, my best friend, asking me to let her to copy my answers. After think for some time, I let her copy my answers. But after the test, all of us were called to the teacher’s office. The teacher was angry because we had same answers in the tests. We were warned not to cheat again so she would need to see our parents. I was very upset. I didn’t cheat. I was just helping
a friend. Why does she punish me?
18.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中
共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：(1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；(2)只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
The moment I stepped in high school, I have made up my mind to study hard for the purpose of entering the good university. In the first year, I made a lot of new friends, all of who were so excellent. I felt great pressure during the second year. My scores went up or down and I felt so worrying. I told me that I needed relaxation. Listen to music was a good way. Besides, I would like to talk my friends, because they understood me. We would have some tea in the shop and then share secret. When we laughed out happy, all the annoyance would disappear.
19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中
共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
(1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
(2)只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Our next-door neighbor is a family of five. It had been several years since they moved into our neighborhood. The grandfather of a family is over seventy, and his hearing is poorly. So we have to talk to him with a loud voice. There are two twin daughter in the family. Although
I have known them for years, it is difficult for me to tell one from the other. The parents are
very busy work. The family is always ready help others, so they get a great name in their neighborhood. We are so much lucky to have these good neighbors which always turn up when we are in need.
20.短文改错
People always say that we lack of the eyes of realizing the beauty in life. I can’t agree
complete. Last Friday, I woke up very early and decide to take a walk. In the square there many senior citizens were dancing, I found several elders bury in feeding birds. Without many cars, I realized the city looked so clean but beautiful. Some coffee shops were decorated pretty well, which attracted our eyes. The whole city was covered with green trees, making it green city. At this moment, I found the city was so interested. How I regret ignore its beauty before!
21.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中
共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
(1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
(2)只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Smile is a magic language that everyone can easily understand whenever he or she comes from.
Smile is as the golden sunshine that brings warmth to people and makes him happy. Smile is shortest distance between people and it is a good way to show off friendliness to others. More important, smile conveyed a kind of positive energy to people. When you are happy, smile brightens your face. When you feel frustrating, you should also smile to cheer yourself up.
Smile can give you confidences and make you strong. Smiling at the world and the world will smile back!
22.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中
共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：(1) 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
(2) 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last week I got the first prize in the English Speech Contest hold in our school, that made me very excited. I used to be too shy not to speak English in public. It was Susan who asks me to practice several times in her office and corrected my pronunciation and intonation. Besides, she encouraged me be confident and brave whether I wanted to show my talent before others.
I followed her advices. That was why I won the first prize. I am deep moved by what he has
done for me. I owe her a thousand thanks with her kindness.
23.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中
共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．答案应写在答题卡上；2．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词．
Last Sunday, I went on a hike with one of my best friend, Kevin.I got up early that morning and prepare lots of food in my lunchbox and then I went Kevin's home to pick him up.On the way to the mountain, we enjoyed at seeing many beautiful flowers along the road.After we arrived at the
mountain
；all of us couldn't help admire the natural scenery.Then he advised that we had a race between us,what made me excited too. But I agreed immediately. In a hurry, Kevin tripped on a stone and fall all the way down.Fortunate, he got stuck on a tree and I pulled him up at last.What a day!
24.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中
共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均限一词．
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
At present,I am extremely happy because I am doing all what I like.As a senior three student,I study hard every day and live it to the full.It feels well to study hard with my determining classmates to fulfill our dreams.When I was recalled the happy things which happened to me,the experience of my receiving the scholarship in middle school topped it all.It was a time when my family is going through financial difficulties.So I made up my mind to win the scholarship,hoped to lighten my parents financial burden.After making tons of painstaking
efforts,I succeeded.On the ceremony,my mom was the most poorly-dressed woman,and with the brightest smile on her face.
25.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中
共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：(1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
(2)只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Last summer vacation, I worked in restaurant. One day, I was about to be off duty while three foreigners came in. Since it was my first time to talk with foreigner, suddenly my mind went blank. I failed to respond to their questions. But a few minutes later, I refresh myself. So,
I began to talk to them and adapted to that atmosphere gradual. I restarted to pick up my
confident again. One of them, that seemed in his thirties, praised on me for my self-confidence.
After that, I swore I must learn English well, especially speaking English, and never make that embarrassing thing happening again.
26.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中
共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：(1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
(2)只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Let me tell you an interesting experience I had it during this winter vacation. I take part in a winter swimming competition. Because I wore my thick coat, I still felt cold that day and almost gave up. When I got to the seaside, I saw many people here. Among them there was old people and teenagers. They certainly felt cold, but they looked excited. I decided to have the try. In the cold sea water, I just wanted to swim as quickly as possibly and get out to put away my thick coat. When I finished, I considered by my father as a good swimmers.
27.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中
共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：(1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；(2)只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
In order to develop friendship between Chinese students and foreign students, our school organizesping-pong competition. About thirty student competitors took part in it. Yesterday, at 9:00 am, theort opening ceremony began in the gym with an inspired speech given by the headmaster of ourschool. Hundred of students and teachers watched the matches. The matches was so exciting that thedience’s applause was deafening. Final, an American student who is calling Henry came first. All thestudents played with hard while trying their best defeat their competitors. Meanwhile, the winneroved that once we set a goal but keep working towards it, we will succeed in the end.
28.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共
有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：（1）每处错误及其修改仅限一词；
（2）允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Last week, I quarrel with my parents about spending too much time in my cellphone. I felt exhausting that day, and became very angry even though they talked to me in a friend way.
I now feel ashamed and am writing with this article to apologise. There are people in the
world I value, such as teacher and friends. Also, the most precious people to me is my parents.
It is them who raised me and gave me a happy life. I want them to know that I'm deeply sorry and will try to be good person and make them proud.
29.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中
共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（?）, 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：(1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
(2)只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Last October, we have had a series of reading activities. In the first two weeks, we read some great books. Among these books, I like The Old Man and the Sea better, from which I’ve learned never to give up when facing with difficulties. In the afternoon of October 18, we held
a poetry contest. I recited a poem written by me and won first prize. At the end of the month,
we acted out some famous work. My classmates and I performed The Million Pound Bank Note. To our great delightful, our performance was huge success. We both enjoyed such reading activities, wish to read more great books in the future.
30.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文. 文中共
有10处错误, 每句中最多有两处. 错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：（1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
（2）只允许修改10处, 多者（从第11处起）不计分.
Everyone has a dream. So do me. When I grow up, it?s my dream to be a scientist. As the matter of fact, being a scientist had been one of my dreams since my childhood because
scientists are the most knowledgeable and selfless in my mind. They devote themselves to help work out difficult problem in our life. They work hardly to help people in need, asking nothing in return. Science can push forward the development of the world, and I?m sure I will make the world good if l can become a scientist. I know it will be no easy job. Therefore, I believe my dream will be come true.
31.短文改错.
Last Friday, I was standing near a subway exit tried to call a taxi. But no luck. Then I thought of the taxi-booking app my friend has recommended and I booked a taxi through my cellphone. Soon it came, and I stepped in, feeling pretty proudly of my high-tech way and satisfied with the convenience brought by the app. So later, I was upset to find that the driver was busy looking his cellphone to get the next order. It was just then when I began to worry about my safety. What's bad, the driver's informations might be unreliable. How can we
passengers' legal rights be protected before something bad happens? So be careful when you use the taxi-booking app the next time.
32.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中
共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出改加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
(1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
(2)只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
A proverb says, "Time is money." But on my opinion, time is even more valuable than
money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can earn them back. However, when time is gone, it will never return. This is the reason that we must value time. The time for our study and work is quite limit. But there are a number of people who do not know the important of time. They kill time by chatting or drinking. They didn't realize that wasting time is simple wasting their valuable lives. In word, we should develop the good habit of saving time. Don't
leave what can be do today till tomorrow. Laziness will not only bring to us failure but also make us lead a poor life.
33.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中
共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：(1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
(2)只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Last week, I take a trip to Shanghai with my friends. With informations gathered in advance, it didn’t take long for us to arrive at the Oriental Pearl Radio & Television Tower. While admire the scenery of Shanghai at top of the TV tower, we felt amazed and excited. On the evening, we went to Nanjing Road, the most busiest street in Shanghai, for shopping. The next day they went to Shanghai Disneyland or experienced the magic world. Although it was just a two-day trip, I fell deep in love with the city. Though tiring, I felt happy because I visited the places I’d wanted to go to for a long time.
34.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中
共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：(1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；(2)只允许修改10 处，多者(从第11 处起)不计分。I like travelling and my dream of visit Beijing, the capital city of our country, come true during the National Day this year. In October 1st, I went to Tiananmen Square with my parents, there we watched the flag-raising ceremony. As I watched flag rising slowly, I sang the national anthem, feeling extremely exciting. Then we went to some other famous tourist attraction, like the Great Wall. Standing on the Great Wall, I felt very proudly. I thought of the old saying that “One who fail to reach the Great Wall is not a hero.” Although I was tired, but I really had a good time.
35.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文
中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（∧）并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
(1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
(2)只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear Sir or Madam,
I booked a room in your hotel for my friend Tom yesterday. But I am real sorry to tell you
that I had to change my booking now. My friend Tom had planned to visit our city this summer vacation, but I booked Room 101 for him. However, I was telling that an unexpected thing happened, that he had to deal with by himself. As the result, he couldn't come as plan. He had to change into the booking date for the room. I would appreciate if you could push the booking date back the week. I hope this will not cause you any troubles. I am looking forward to your early reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
36.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中
共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：(1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
(2)只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
With Mother's birthday approaching, I decided to give her surprise and celebrate it for her on my own. After finishing my work, I learned what to bake a cake online. I had everything needed after I started the baking process careful as instructed. I preheated the oven and mixed with the milk, eggs, butter or oil into the dry mixture. It take me roughly 20-30 minutes to bake the cake.
It was really a challenging job. And then, I was immediately busy prepared all the dishes.
Seeing what she had done, my mother was moved with tear rolling in her eyes.
37.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中
共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：(1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
(2)只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Last summer, a Romanian family moves into our neighborhood and a friend introduced me to them. They were a young couple with an 8-year-old daughter. Both parents worked and the girl were going to be on her own a lot of. She true wanted to improve poor English.
Therefore, I offered to look after her but teach her English during the summer holiday. To my delighted, she got on well with my daughter. What was surprised was that they became best
friend. To be honest, I am really grateful for that I made up my mind to do for the girl during that summer.
38.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中
共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：(1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
(2)只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
One of my biggest dreams is to become a vet (兽医). Be able to help hundreds of animals as a vet would be excited. I’ve already given many of my birthday money to an animal center in our city in the past two years and I’ve read some books about animals. I even spend a day in an animal hospital taking care for sick animals last week! I helped it with food, medicine and baths! It was heavy work, but I loved it. I learned lot and it made me wanted to become a vet even more. It may be hard and I may not even realize of my dream, and I want to try.
39.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中
共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：(1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
(2)只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Our school will invite Professor Zhou, a noted expert, give us a lecture on the history and develop of China's bridges. They will be given on October 15th, 2020. As we all know, China is the birthplace of bridges and is well-known for different type of bridges. Among them the most famous four bridges were Zhaozhou Bridge, Guangji Bridge, Luoyang Bridge or Lugou Bridge. These bridges were built in ancient times. They are the symbol of Chinese people's wisdom as good as Chinese architecture. Anyone whom is interested is welcomed to attend the lecture freely. It is hoped for that everyone will have a better knowledge of China's bridges.
40.短文改错
Dear Mr. Smith,
I am a middle school student and I am writing to tell you my problem which had troubled
me for a long time. It is the relationship between my mother and I. My mother is an university professor, who works very hard. She is strict in me, but she is very busy with her work that she finds little time to talk to me. I love her and I do well in my studies, and I still feel a little afraid of her because she loses her temper easy. I don’t know that how to communicate with her.
Maybe it’s because we have seldom sat down and exchanged our feelings and thought. I
hope we can understand each other better. I do hope we will be closer. I’d appreciate if you could give me a way out.
I am looking forward to your reply.
Best wishes.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming 41.短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2)只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Hello, everyone! I’m delighted to recommend my favorite book: Journey to the West to you, what is one of the four greatest Chinese classical novel. It was very popular with us Chinese people. The novel, wrote by Wu Cheng’en, is based Xuan Zang’s journey to India.
The story focuses on Monkey King called Sun Wukong, who helps her master Xuan Zang get over various difficulties on the journey. Because foreigners like you may find it difficulty to read the original classic, so I advise that you read some simplified versions. Some versions coming with many pictures and they are easy for you to understand. Hopefully you will fall in love with a great work.
42.短文改错
On behalf to our school Students' Union, I'm delighted to inviting you to watch the
performance themed "Ode to Our Motherland". Here is some detailed informations. The performance will be held from 9 to 11 on September 28, 2019 in your school hall. It was intended to celebrate the 70th anniversary of the founding of PRC, that will arouse students' patriotism and promote national pride. In praise of great achievements our country has been made in recent decades, we have arranged different kinds of activities, such as poem recitals, dancing and singing, create a vigorous festival atmosphere. How eagerly we are for the early arrival of day.
43.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文
中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意：
(1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
(2)只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
My village lie in the mountains in southwestern China. Although the climate and the landscape are pleasant, people lead a tough life in the past. At the beginning of the 21st century, the government began to attach great importance its development, under the influential of which, people’s living conditions began to improve. A lot of roads were build and plenty of trade centers were newly founded, that made it convenient to develop economy. What’s more, a greatly many students have been admitted into famous universities. In a word, thank to the government’s support, great changes have been taken place in the past few years. My village takes up a new look now.
44.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文
中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：(1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；(2)只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I used to pay little attention to the important of breakfast. I often studied late into the night
and choose to skip breakfast. On this way I could have a few extra minutes in bed. Feeling hungry in class, I found it difficult to concentrating on my lessons. What's worse, I was even failed in one of the most important exam. Now, I have realized that breakfast, that can provide
30 percent of the whole day's energy, plays essential role. Therefore, it is necessary for we
students to start our day with a regularly breakfast.
45.短文改错
The old saying “The early bird catches the worm” show us the importance of planning, working hard and trying constant. To achieve outstanding results, the most people must plan ahead and work diligently to overcome all kind of difficulties.
That has been my own experience, either. When I first started at high school, I seldom passed my exams, so I never prepared well. Later, my teacher, Mr. Black, advised me plan everything in advance. She asked me to study hard as well. After a year of put his advice onto practice, I can now easily pass all my exams.
There are no shortcuts to success.
46.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中
共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：(1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
(2)只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
As it is known to all, the Great Wall is the most famous places of interest in China.
Everybody wants to go there, but I am no exception. Then, this summer vacation, the day I have been looking forward to coming at last. I got up very early that day and set off with my
brother Tim followed behind. After two hours' bus ride, we arrived at which looked like the large market, where there were millions of people talking, pushing and photographing. My enthusiasm immediate disappeared. For me, the Great Wall is really something must be
experienced with a little ease and privacy.
47.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中
共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：(1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；(2)只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
It has been deep spring now, but the weather is still comfortably. Three of my friend and I went to East Lake the last Sunday. We meet each other at 8:00 am but then we went there by bike. It took us forty minutes get there. We went boating first after we got there. It was really interesting. And then we had a picnic. We prepared some meat, vegetables, corns and another food. We went home at about 4:00 pm and all of them had a great day. I like picnicking
outdoors because it makes me feel relaxing. We decide what we will go there again in summer.
At that time, we can swim in the lake.
48.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中
共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：(1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；(2)只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Giving English speeches are my advantage. The other day, I received an invitation asked me to give an English speech in an international school. I got ready for them and put the notes in my bag. Then I went here by bike. However, to my disappoint, I found my bag went missing. I just stood there, wondering what to do next. Fortunate, a few moments later, my bag was sent to the school by cleaner. Though she was busy, but the cleaner thought the notes were important and sent my bag to me as soon as possible. Thanks for her kindness, I made a success speech in that school.
49.文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除
或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：(1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
(2)只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I am shy when at school. I was afraid of speaking in front of the class. When I had to face
such many classmates, I felt nervous but my voice and legs shook. My teachers helped me a lot of. T hey often encouraged me to answer question in class and go to the teachers? desks to read
lessons. Sometime I felt I didn?t do so well but they spoke high of me. Meanwhile, my
classmates kindly asked me join them in all kinds of activities. All these helped me with my confident. From then on I dared to do which I wanted to.
50.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中
共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：(1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；(2) 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me. They were also the best and worse years in my life. At the first, I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by yourself. However, my parents didn't seem to think such. They always tell me what to do and how to do it. At one time, I even felt my parents couldn't understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them. I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes. Now I am leaving home to college. At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever need help.
答案和解析
1.【答案】Patience is of great (1)important in our daily life. Once I waited for a bus (2)come at a stop.30 minutes passed，but no bus came. Both upset and annoyed，I decided to walk on (3)feet. But no sooner had I left
(4)when the bus arrived. I thought if I had waited for one more minute，I would have caught it. If I chose to take
(5)a next bus，I would have to wait for (6)other 30 minutes. Only then (7)do I realize my problem. Being impatient will (8)possible waste all the effort that we have put (9)it in. Now whenever I am close to (10)lose my patience，I'll think of this experience.
(1)将important改为importance；
(2)在come前加上to；
(3)将feet改为foot；
(4)将when改为than；
(5)将a改为the；
(6)将other改为another；
(7)将do改为did；
(8)将possible改为possibly；
(9)将it去掉；
(10)将lose 改为losing
【解析】1.根据前面介词of可知，此处应用名词形式。且be of importance非常重要，为固定短语，故将important改为importance。
2.句意：有一次，我在车站等公共汽车。此处表示尚未发生的动作，所以用动词不定式形式，故在come 前加上to。
3.on foot步行，介词词组，固定搭配。故将feet改成foot。
4.no sooner...than...一……就……，固定搭配。故将when改成than。
5.分析句子可知，此处指等下一班车，应该特指，故将a改成the。
6.根据句意可知，我将不得不再等30分钟。another再一，又一。other其余的。故将other改成another。
7.分析句子可知，only在句首强调状语，句子采用部分倒装。动作发生在过去，助动词do应使用一般过去时，故将do改成did。
8.分析句子可知，此处应使用副词来修饰动词。possible是形容词，故将possible改成possibly。
英语短文改错技巧总结 1.句中各部分的结构是否完整，特别是每个句子要有动词; 2.谓语动词的时态、语态; 3.非谓语动词的用法; 4.名词的单、复数，格的使用是否正确; 5.定冠词和不定冠词是否正确; 6.代词的格和性的使用是否有误; 7.定语从句中关系代词、副词是否准确无误; 8.并列句中的并列连词、主从复合句中的从属连词用的是否得当。 9.核对错项时，若的确有一时难以改出的地方，可以参考所改动项是否基本符合“1：1：8”的比例。即多一词1个，缺词1个，错词8个。 10.核对改正的语法项目是否有重复。因为短文改错往往覆盖面广，一般不会出现重 复考查某个语法点的现象。 11.核对答题符号是否规范，位置是否准确，看看有无遗漏符号，忽略字母大小写和 拼写等问题。 12.谓语动词的错误是历年考试的重点和热点，常见动词错误类型有①一般现在时与 一般过去时错用;②and前后动词时态不一致;③主谓不一致; ④缺少动词,特别是be动词; ⑤第三人称单数形式错用;⑥主动语态和被动语态错用。 13.名词的常见错误：单复数名词错用，可数名词与不可数名词错用。 14.连词错误连词包括关系代词、副词，并列连词and/ or/but等。 15.冠词错误：误用a和an根据单词的第一个音素来判定;误用a/an和the固定搭配，或泛指、特指;多冠词或少冠词 16.形容词和副词错误：系动词后用形容词be/am/is/are/was/were/become/go/感官 性动词smell/feel;词性的误用形容词修饰名词;副词修饰动词、形容词。 17.代词错误：代词的主格和宾格 18.非谓语动词的常见错误：不定式、动名词作主语、宾语时;and连接的不定式或动 名词前后不一致尤其距离较远时;介词后用动名词形式作宾语;某些动词后要求接动名词或 不定式。
中国海员之家网站考试资料系列46 期航海英语试题 科目：航海英语试卷代号：903 适用对象：无限航区，近洋航区船舶二、三副 （本试卷卷面总分100 分，及格分数70 分，考试时间100 分钟） 答题说明：请选择一个最合适的答案，并将该答案按答题卡要求，在相应位置上用2B 铅笔涂黑。第1 题至88 题，每题1 分，第89 题至96 题，每题 1.5 分。 一、单项选择题 1. Information on the opening times and characteristics of radiobeacons can be found in which publications? A. List of Light B. Coast Pilot C. Sailing Directions D. List of Radiobeacons 2. Mariners not entering the port are ______ to keep at least one mile off. A. advised B. reported C. complied D. supplied 3. The velocity of the current in large coastal harbors is______. A. predicted in Tidal Current Tables B. unpredictable C. generally constant D. generally too weak to be of concern 4. A mercator chart is a______ A. cylindrical projection B. simple conic projection C. polyconic projection D. rectangular projection 5. Why does distance always have to be measured from the nearest scale on a Mercator chart? A. Because it is the most efficient way B. Because it varies with the change of latitude C. Because it varies with the change of longitude D. Because it is the most straight line 6. Who is responsible for the voyage plan? A. The person who has done the planning B. The master C. The navigation officer D. The owner 7. Charted depth is the______. A. vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottom, plus the height of tide B. vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottom C. average height of water over a specified period of time D. average height of all low waters at a place 8. Defense plans may cause the operation of electronic aids to navigation to be suspended with ______. A. no notice B. one day's notice C. a week's notice D. thirty (30)days notice 9. Periodic publications notifying change in, or additions to, previously published navigational date are______. A. Supplements B. Annual Summary C. Navigational Warning D. Notices to Mariners 10. ______is a full nautical record of a ship's voyage, written up at the end of each watch by the officer of the watch. 中国海员之家网站考试资料系列46 期航海英语试题第2 页 中国海员之家网站（http://www.seamancn. com ）搜集整理，更多考试资料请到网站免费下载。 A. Sea Protest B. Deck Log C. Accident Report D. Seaman's Book 11. Do you need to measure oxygen levels before entering an enclosed space?
初二英语短文改错 令狐采学 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正： 该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉，该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词；该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。每行最多只能加、减、改动一个词，缩写算一个词。 第一单元 （一） This is Xiao Hua’s bedroom. 1. It is not very big, and it’s 2. very bright. Xiao Hua clean3.
her room every day. There are any beautiful flowers4. and a glass of water on table5. you can find a big picture in 6. the wall . It is a picture for some7. boys or girls. Over the picture , there’s 8. a round clock, and its nice and 9. new, Xiao Hua like her room very much10. (二) It’s on Friday today. It’s fine . Jim1. and her three friends are going to 2. see his uncle . There are lot of3. apple trees on his farm. So he4. is too busy to picks the apple on5. them. So Jim went to help him6. every year. The farm is no far7. from here. The children are all8. going there on bike . They say it’s good9.
八年级英语期末试卷 22 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两卷，满分100，考试时间100分钟。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共59分） 一、听力(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) （1）听对话回答问题，本部分共有5道小题，每道小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选择正确答案。在听到嘀的信号后,进入下一小题。 1.How does the woman keep fit? A. B. C. 2.What is the speed limit in this town? A. B. C. 3.When is the boy’s birthday? A.December 29. B.December 30. C.December 28. 4.How is the weather in Lushan? A.It often rains and it’s hot. B.It never rains and it’s pleasant. C.It sometimes rains but it’s pleasant. 5.What are they going to do next? A.They are going to go down the hill. B.They are going to have a picnic right now. C.They are going to climb up to the top of the hill. （2）听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和一篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟时间选择正确答案。 听一段对话，回答第6-7小题。答题完毕，请等待嘀的信号，进入第一篇短文。 6.What is the man doing? A.He’s playing computer games. B.He’s writing an e-mail. C.He’s having an online tour. 7.Whom did the woman buy the computer for? A.The man’s daughter. B.The woman’s mother. C.The woman’s daughter Tan Dun
高中英语改错 是有规律可循的： 名词错误的可能 （1）名词单复数 只有这1种可能，而且到现在的改错，我就记得就1次单复数没考，其他场次必考！ 形容词错误的可能 （1）意思颠倒，要改成反义词 这个错错每次改错题目都有，所以看到错的句子有形容词，先上下文看看，有没有意思反了 （2）词性错误 2个形容词在一起，那肯定有一个是修饰另外一个的，所以要改成副词 介词错误的可能性 （1）固定短语的搭配问题，不如key to,answer to, be faced with等 这个错错每次改错题目都有，所以看到错的句子有介词，先看左右，有没有搭配错误、连词错误的可能性 （1）承上启下的错误 有时候，表示递进的，但题目中给出even if，所以要把if去掉；有时表原因的，但题目中是therefore，所以要改成because。。这样的错误也时常出现，但不是每次出现 （2）非限制性宾语从句只能由which引导，题目中很会用that来误倒 代词错误的可能性 （1）代词与先行词不一致 前面说了是单数，后面用了them，所以要改成it。这类的错误也经常发生 动词错误的可能性（大头！！） （1）时态错误 明明文章在说过去的事情，但用了个is，所以要改成was 这个错错每次改错题目都有，所以看到错的句子有动词，先看上下，有没有时态问题 （2）主谓不一致 they was doing …… 这样的错误，找不出么，6级也别考了 （3）非谓语动词提前形式的错误 viewed……，they were doing…… 像这样的情况，viewed就要改成viewing 如果后面是it,前面是ing形式，也要注意的 （4）平行结构错误 前面连着2句都是to做什么，to做什么and do什么，这时候就要在这个do前加to 如果是to doing，就要改成to do 以上这些错误在考试中占6-7分左右，可以一定要抓住，后面的分数就难拿了 另类错误 （1）易混淆的词 比如：His persistence was awarded when the car finally started
一、海图及海图作业50题 [251]To agree with larger scale chart，latitudes taken from this chart should be increased ______ about 8 seconds． A. with B. in C. by D. to [252]On this chart only the principle ______ to navigation are shown．A.equipment's B.tools C.apparatus D.aids [253]Many of the soundings shown on the chart are derived from _____.Undue reliance should not be placed upon them． A. complete and often very poor surveys B. correct and often very good surveys C. inadequate and often very old surveys D. adequate and present surveys [254]Lines on a chart which connect points of equal magnetic variation are called ______. A. magnetic latitudes B. magnetic declinations C. dip D. isogonic lines [255]Isogonic lines are lines on a chart indicating ___. A. points of equal variation B. points of zero variation C. the magnetic latitude D. magnetic dip [256]In which source could you find the number of a chart for a certain geographic area? ______. A. Chart No. 1 B. Catalog of Charts C. IMO Practical Navigator D. IMO Light List [257]How is the annual rate of change for magnetic variation shown on a pilot chart? ______. A. Gray lines on the uppermost inset chart B. Red lines on the main body of the chart C. In parenthesis on the lines of equal magnetic variation D. Annual rate of change is not shown. [258]Charted depth is the ______. A.vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottom，plus the height of tide B.vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottom C.average height of water over a specified period of time D.average height of all low waters at a place [259]Chart correction information is NOT disseminated through the ______. A. Summary of Corrections B. Local Notice to Mariners C. Daily Memorandum D. Chart Correction Card [260]All straight lines represent great circle tracks on a chart based on a(n) ______. A. Mercator projection B. polyconic projection C. orthographic projection D. gnomonic projection [261]A revised print of a chart is made ______. A. after every major hydrographic survey of the area covered by the chart B. when there are numerous corrections to be made or the corrections are extensive C. when a low-stock situation occurs and minor corrections are made D. every two years to update the magnetic variation information [262]A Mercator chart is a ______. A. cylindrical projection B. simple conic projection C. polyconic projection D. rectangular projection [263]______ chart 3994，positions read from this chart should be shifted 0．03 minutes Northward． A. To consider B. To check C. To examine D. To agree with [264]The changes in the channel's sands and buoys on this coast are ______ this chart can not be considered as a safe guide of the channel．A. frequent B. so frequent C. frequent that D. so frequent that [265]______ is a term denoting the determination of a ship's position by observations of Celestial or terrestrial objects，or by a combination of both． A. Course-planning B. Position-fixing C. Radar-plotting D. Stowage-plan making [266]A chart position enclosed by a semi-circle is a(n) A. fix B. estimated position C. dead reckoning position D. running fix [267]A true bearing of a charted object，when plotted on a chart，will establish a ______. A. fix B. line of position C. relative bearing D. range [268]Admiralty Charts are published in ______. A. U．S．A B. China C. U．K D. Japan [269]Attention is ______ the advice on the use of charts in The Mariner's Handbook Chapter 3，Section 1．A. fixed to B. needed for C. pushed to D. drawn to [270]Distance along a track line is measured on a Mercator chart by using the ______. A. latitude scale near the middle of the track line B. longitude scale near the middle of the track line C. latitude scale at the midlatitude of the chart D. latitude or longitude scale at the middle of the scale [271]Entering from sea，a daymark on the port side of the channel would be indicated on a chart by a ______. A. red triangle with the letter R B. white triangle with the letters RG C. green square with the letter G D. white square with the letters GR [272]Magnetic information on a chart may be ______. A. found in the center(s) of the compass rose(s) B. indicated by isogonic lines C. found in a note on the chart D. All of the above [273]My position has been obtained ______ astronomical observation．A. with B. from C. on D. by [274]Navigational charts are ______ frequent changes，the important one of which are promulgated by Admiralty Notices to Mariners． A. published with B. combined with C. in connection with D. subject to [275]On the south and the east coasts of Block Island are circles with a dot in the center and labeled CUP. This is a ______. A. conspicuous object B. steep depression in the surrounding hills that resembles a cup C. domed structure useful for navigation D. calling-up-point used for traffic control [276]Solid green arrows on the main body of a pilot chart indicate ______. A. prevailing wind directions B. prevailing ocean current directions C. probable surface current flow D. shortest great circle routes [277]The agonic line on an isomagnetic chart indicates the ______. A. magnetic equator B. magnetic longitude reference line C. points where there is no variation D. points where there is no annual change in variation [278]The buoy symbol printed on your chart is leaning to the northeast. This indicates ______. A. you should stay to the north or east of the buoy B. you should stay to the west or south of the buoy C. the buoy is a major lighted buoy D. nothing special for navigational purposes [279]The chart of a beach area shows a very flat slope to the underwater beach bottom. What type of breakers can be expected when trying to land a boat on this beach? A.Surging B.Spilling C.Plunging D.Converging [280]The chart symbol indicating that the bottom is coral is ______. A. C B. Cl C. Co D. c [281]The charts sold are of ______. A. newly edition with up to date correction and in reasonable prices． B. the current edition and incorporate the last Notices to Mariners correction C. the current edition and incorporate the latest Notices to Mariners correction at the time of sale． D. brand-new one with up to date correction and clean writing [282]The compass rose on a nautical chart indicates both variation and ______. A. deviation B. annual rate of variation change C. precession D. compass error [283]The description Racon beside an illustration on a chart would mean a ______. A.radar conspicuous beacon B.circular radiobeacon C.radar transponder beacon D.radar calibration beacon [284]The maximum difference between mean time and apparent time is ______. A. equal to the longitude expressed in time units B. about 16 minutes C. the difference between the GHA of mean sun and the first point of Aries D. 15°of arc [285]The numeral in the center of a wind rose circle on a pilot chart indicates the ______.
短文改错 如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正： 该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉；该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词；该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 注意：原行没有错的不要改。每行最多只能加、减、改动一个词，缩写算一个词。第一单元 （一） This is X iao Hua’s bedroom. 1. It is not very big, and it’s 2. very bright. Xiao Hua clean 3. her room every day. There are any beautiful flowers 4. and a glass of water on table 5. you can find a big picture in 6. the wall . It is a picture for some 7. boys or girls. Over the picture , there’s 8. a round clock, and its nice and 9. new, Xiao Hua like her room very much 10. (二) It’s on Friday today. It’s fine . Jim 1. and her three friends are going to 2. see his uncle . There are lot of 3. apple trees on his farm. So he 4. is too busy to picks the apple on 5. them. So Jim went to help him 6. every year. The farm is no far 7. from here. The children are all 8. going there on bike . They say it’s good9. for their health. We are going to meet 10. at the gate of the school at seven o’clock. (三) I’m Mr Black . I come from English . I’m an 1.
一、单项填空（共20分，每小题1分） 从下列各题所给的四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. I’m going to give _______ interview on Starsearch. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. Jack was ______ angry when he heard the words. A. a bit of B. a little of C. a few D. a bit 3. I’m learning English, but I still can’t speak it ________. A.really B. properly C. nearly D. hardly 4. With the ________ of color TV set down by 50%, the company had a very hard time. A. prices B. prizes C. report D. results 5 The teacher told us to finish our homework ______. A. on ourselves B. by us C. lonely D. on our own 6. Bill is my best friend. He does a lot of sports every day to keep ________. A. famous B. confident C. lonely D. healthy 7.---I’m afraid that the plane might crash. ---____________ A. Don’t be silly B. Have a safe trip C. there it is D. that’s ok 8. --Shall we call a taxi ? ---OK , let me ____ the phone number in Yellow Pages . A look at B look for C look up D look after 9. It was ______ difficult work ______ nobody can do it well.
【解题技巧】 1、通读全文，了解短文大意，把握全篇的时态、人称及行文逻辑，尤其是有的行文逻辑方面的错误在看单句时难以发现错误（比如前文用mike，后文代词用she等）。在通读全文时把一些容易的错误先改好，再进行分句改错。 2、分局阅读，逐行找错。在完成第一步后，要进行逐行主句的改错。这是要对文中的词法、句法和语篇角度着重分析和特别注意。 3、最后把改好的短文再阅读一遍，检查答案是否正确，感觉是否还有不妥之处，最终形成定稿。 【考查要点】 1 词法的测试： 2 定冠词和不定冠词的用法，即a, an, the三者的转化与增减。例：A beauty of the West Lake is more than I can describe.正解：A--The 3 名词的单复数和名词所有格。 例：More than one students can’t take in it.正解：students—student 4 动词的时态、语态、语气，情态动词和非谓语动词。
例：He is good at sing songs.正解：sing—singing 5 人称代词的格、物主代词、指示代词、连接代词、不定代词等用法。 例：The book is her.正解：her—hers 6 词性的变化。 例：John deep believed that the God knows everything.正解：deep—deeply 7 并列连词、从属连词的用法。 例：She insisted that the boy told was a lie.正解：that—what 8 形容词、副词以及比较级与最高级的用法。 例：They all exacting by the exacted news.正解：exacting—exacted ; exacted—exacting 9 固定搭配与习惯用法。 例：It happened all of sudden.正解：of 后加a 11、句法的测试： 12 考察英语的一致性现象，主要包括：主谓不一致、代词不一致、
海知识和专业的工作态度 57. When own ships position input to ECDIS wrong, what is the result? A. Nothing B. ECDIS will give warning C. ECDIS will automatically be switched off D. Position, range and bearing taken on the ECDIS will be wrong 答案：D当把拥有的船位错误输入电子海图显示与信息系统，结果会怎么样？显示在电子海图显示与信息系统上的船位，航程，方位将错误 58. What should you avoid when receiving work order? A. Having other people help you with your work B. Swearing C. Wasting time on having procedures explained D. Misunderstandings 答案：D当收到工作命令时应避免什么？误解 59. What kind of information dose the fire plan contain? A. Fire alarm signal, fire instruction and your assignment B. location of firefighting equipment onboard C. How to use firefighting equipment onboard D. Information on how handle different types of fires 答案：B消防计划包括哪些种类的信息？船上消防设备的位置 60. Do you need to measure oxygen levels before entering an enclosed space? A. Yes, always B. No C. Not if you measure for toxic gases D. Yes, but not if you ventilate properly first for 24 hours 答案：A当你进入一个密闭空间前你需要测量氧气浓度吗？是的，总是这样 61. What is the most important treatment concerning a foreign body in the eye? A. Rinsing of the eye B. …… anaesthetic C. Wring the eye-lid to prevent blinking D. Close the eye for a while 答案：A关于眼睛里的杂物最重要的处理方法是什么？清洗眼睛 62. What is the meaning of UEL? A. Upper exposure level B. Upper explosion level C. Upper explosive level D. Upper evaporation level 答案：C UEL的意思是什么？爆炸上限 63. In which way may intake of poisoning material not occur? A. By inhaling B. By skin penetrating and skin absorbing
初中中考英语短文改错考题训练 初中英语短文改错试题解析 初中中考必备短文改错 初中英语短文改错 初中英语短文改错也是初中英语考试中经常看到的题型，下面是小编给大家总结的十篇初中英语短文改错训练题，希望对大家有帮助。 练习一： I have come in China for two years. My friends in 1. __________ England sometimes write to me, ask me how long 2. __________ I’ll stay here, when I’m thinking of returning 3. __________ home. The answer of their questions is simple: I 4. __________ do not know when I return home. At the moment, 5. __________ I have no reason to return back to England. I like 6. __________ living in China; I enjoy meeting Chinese people 7. __________ and travel around the country. My work is very 8. __________ interested, and there are so many things I don’t know 9. __________ about China that I hope to discover it in the future. 10. ________ 【答案解析】 1. 将come改为been。come是终止性动词，不与时间段连用。 2. 将ask改为asking。现在分词作伴随状语。 3. 在when前加and。 when引导的从句与how long引导的从句是两个并列的宾语从句(作asking的宾语)。 4. 将of改为to。在answer, key, way, entrance等名词后，习惯上用介词to。 5. 在return前加will。这是将来时。注意：不要误以为when引导的是时间状语从句，用一般现在时代替将来时。事实上，when引导的是宾语从句。 6. 去掉back或将return改为go。因为return=go back。 7. 此行正确。 8. 将travel改为traveling。因为traveling与meeting并列，作enjoy 的宾语。 9. 将interested改为interesting。表示某事物“令人……的”用-ing 形容词;-ed形容词则表示某人“感到……的”。 10. 将it改为them。因为此处是指many things。 练习二： Mary is my best friend. We’re all from Henan, 1. _____ but now I live in Beijing when she lives in 2. _____ Guangzhou. We don’t look each other very often, 3. _____ but we’re keep in touch all the time. I often write 4. _____ to Mary and telling her about the things that 5. _____