Unit2
Topic1
一、重点短语
1.havea_______/a________/a_______/a_______/a_
________/
a__________/a__________/_________/_______ 感冒 /牙疼 /发烧 /咳嗽 /背疼胃疼 /咽喉发炎 /
流感 / 眼疼
2.takearest=havearest__________
3.notreadfortoolong_______
4.___________________________ 开水
5.___________________________ 卧病在床，躺在
床上
6.___________________________ 好好睡一觉
7.___________________________ 感觉难受
8.___________________________ 日日夜夜
9.You`dbetter=You___________________________
你最好 -------
10.___________________________ 很不好
11.___________________________ 没什么大碍
12.muchbetter___________________________
13.___________________________ 去看病
14.___________________________ 吃药
15.take------to-----
___________________________se nd------to---
----___________________
16.___________________________ 加蜂蜜的热茶
17.___________________________ 躺下
18.lookafter=___________________________ 照看，
照顾
19.brushteeth___________________________
20.___________________________ 发生一次意外 /
事故
21.___________________________ 别担心
22.___________________________ 担心 --------
23.___________________________ 没什么严重，没
什么大碍
24.___________________________ 诊断，仔细检查
25.thankyoufor------------_______________________
____
26.___________________________ 为 ------ 买 ------
27.___________________________ 直到 ------- 才 ----
28.icecream___________________________
29.___________________________------ 和 -------
都是 ----
30.takesomecoldpills__________________________
_plentyof___________________________
二、重点句型
1.What`swrongwithyou/him/her? 你 /他 /她怎么了？同义句： ___________________________?
___________________________?
2.Youshouldseeadentist.你应该去看牙医。
这是一种表达_____的句子。还可以用以下句
式：
you`dbetter(not)_________how/whatabout-
_________
2019-8-5
_-whynot/don`tyou_______
3.3.I`msorrytohearthat. 听到这个消息我很难过。这是
表示 _____别人的句子。
4.Youlook pale.你看起来很 _____。（1）在英语中表示
气色不好，苍白，不用____，而用 pale
（2）“look在”这里译作“看起来”，作连系动词，后
接____ 词。如：
Youlookbeautiful 。你看起来很漂亮。与look 用法相同的连系动词还有taste，sound，smell ，feel。如：Thesouptastesverydelicious. 这汤 ____起来 ______。Yourvoicesoundnice. 你的声音 ____ 起来很 ______。Theflowerssmellsweet. 这些花 ____起来很 _____。Thesilkfeelssmooth 丝绸 ____起来很光滑。
5.------ShallItakeyoutothehospital? 我送你去医院吧？
-------No,thankyou. 不用，谢谢。
ShallIdo---- 需要我做 ------- 吗？
takesbto----------- 把某人送到某地
6.I`lltakesomemedicineandseehowitgoes. 我打算先吃药看看情况再说。
“ goes在”这里指事情的进展。“it用”来代指_______。如：
Howiseverythinggoing? 一切进展如何？Everythingisgoingwell. 一切进展顺利。
7.You`dbetterdrinkhotteawithhoney. 你最好喝加蜂蜜的热茶。
teawithhoney 加了蜂蜜的茶，with 表示一种伴随状态。类似的表达还有：
somecoffeewithsugarandmilk 加了牛奶和糖的咖啡someteawithoutsugar 不加糖的茶
8.Michaelhadanaccidentyesterday. 昨天迈克发生了事故。
hadanaccident 发生了事故
9.ButmyleftlegstillhurtswhenImoveit. 可是当我挪动脚时，还是有点儿疼。
句中“hurt译”为“疼痛”，作不及物动词。后不可
接宾语。如： myheadhurts.
10.YourX-raysshowit`snothingserious. 你的 X 光照片显示没什么严重的问题。
nothingserious 没什么严重的。 nothing ，something ，anything 等不定代词，被形容词修饰时，形容词位于
其_____。如：
Ihavesomethingimportanttosay. 我有一些重要的事
情要说。
11.Stayinbedanddon`tmoveyourlegtoomuch. 躺在床上，不要总是挪动你的腿。
12.Michael`sfriendsboughtsomechocolateforhim. 迈克的朋友给他买饿一些巧克力。
buysthforsb. 双宾语的运用。使用双宾语时，在人
宾前需要使用介词，有时用“to有”时用“for，”这与
动词本身有关，表示动词的方向，多用“to，”表示动词
的目的，多用“for ”
givesthtosb.__________________________passsthto
sb.___________________________
bringsthtosb._________________________takesthtos
b.___________________________
cooksthforsb._________________________buysthfor tosb.___________________________
13.------butIcouldn`treadthemuntiltoday. 但是直到今天
我才读了它们。
not----until 直到 ------ 才 -------until 在肯定句动词一
般用延续性动词，在否定句中动词一般为短暂性
动词。如：
Hewillwaitforhisfatheruntilteno`clock. 他将等
他父亲一直到 10 点钟。
Hewon`tleaveuntilhisfathercomes. 他直到他父亲回来才离开。
三、语法学习
1、 hadbetter 的形式和用法
1）固定短语 hadbetter 具有情态意义，也可
以看作情态动词。译为“最好”，它只有
一种形式，没有人称和数的变化，后常跟
动词原形，是给人提出建议的一种方式。如：Youhadbettergotoseethedoctor 你最好去看医生。You`dbettereatalotoffruitanddrinkplentyofwate
r. 你最
好多吃水果，多喝水。
2）Hadbetter 的否定结构为 _________________ 。如：______________________________ 你最好别吃辛
辣的食物。
You`dbetter____________worktoday. 你今天最好别工作。
2、 shall 的用法
1）作助动词时，英式英语中表示将来，可与第一人称连用，但在口语中所有人称都用
will 。如：
thistimenextweekIshall/willbeinNewYor
k. 下周这个时候我就在纽约了。
拄：美语则不管什么人称，一律用will 。
2）作情态动词时表征询意见，用于第一人称的
疑问句中。如：
ShallItakeyoutothehospital? 要不要我带你去医院？Whatshallwedothisweekend? 这个周末我们要作什么呢？
Topic2
一、重点短语
1.___________________________ 熬夜
2.___________________________ 对 ------ 有害
3.___________________________ 对 ------ 有益
4.___________________________ 太多，过分
5.___________________________ 做早操
6.keeplongfingernails_________________________
__
7.playsportsright___________________________
8.gotoschoolwithoutbreakfast__________________
_________
9.___________________________ 洗澡
10.takeafreshbreath___________________________
11.read----about---___________________________ 12.Ren`aiEnglishPost_________________________
_
_
13.___________________________ 叫某人做某事2019-8-5
14.___________________________ 放弃
15.___________________________ 在太阳底下看书
16.___________________________ 乱扔垃圾
17.onthelawn___________________________
18.put------into------___________________________
19.exerciseonanemptystomach___________________
________
20.___________________________ 进入
21.keeptheair___________________________ 保持空气
清新
22.___________________________ 饭前洗手
23.potatochips___________________________
二、重点句型
1.Stayinguplate______(be)badforyourhealth. 熬夜
有害健康。
1） stayuplate 熬夜
2） bebadfor 对 -------- 有 _____。类似的短语还有： be_______for--- 对 ------ 有好处
3） stayinguplateis--- 动名词作主语。当我们需要一个动词充当主语时，常用此动词的动名词（即
doing）形式。谓语动词用 _____数如：
_________basketball_______(be)goodforyourhe ath.打篮球对你的身体有好处。
__________inbed____(be)badforyoureyes. 躺在床上看书对眼睛有害。
__________ismyhobby. 游泳是我的爱好。
2.Itwillkeepyouactiveduringtheday. 它会使你在白
天保持活力。
keepsth/sb.+adj.保持某物 /某人在某种状态。如：
keepyourfingersailsclean. 保持你的指甲干净。
3.Differentfoodshelpusindifferentways 不同的食
物对我们有不同的作用 .
indifferentways. 译为“___________________________ ”。
4.Ifweeattoolitteleortoomuchfood----- 如果我们吃
太少或太多食物 ------
little 少得几乎没有，表____ 定，修饰 ________
名词。
alittle 有一些，表示 ____定，修饰 _________名词。
与 little ，alittle 类似的用法的还有few ， afew。
few 少得几乎没有，表 _____定，修饰 _____名词。
afew 有一些，表示 ______定，修饰 ______名词。5.Walkingisgoodexerciseanditisnecessaryforgood
hea lth. 散步是很好的锻炼，它是身体健康必不可少的。
benecessaryfor---- 对 -------- 来说是必不可少
的
如：
Sunshineisnecessaryforourlife. 阳光对于我们的生活来说是必不可少的。
Foodisnecessaryforlife. 食物是生命所必需的。三、语法学习
1）情态动词 must 及其否定形式m ustnot
must 译为“必须做 ------ ”其否定意义“不必做------- ”，用 ______________表示，而不用
mustnot 。
如：—— mustIfinishittonight ——
No,you___________
而mustnot 译作“禁止做 -------- ”。如：Youmustnotthrowlitterabout.
Don`tthrowlitterabout. 别到处乱扔
垃圾。
2）情态动词 may
may 有两种含义，表示请求允许，译作“可以”。
如：
MayIcomein? 我可以进来吗？
表示推测，译作“可能”。如：Youmaygetaheadachewhenyouworktoohard.
当你工作太累时你可能回感到头疼。Youmaygetaheadachewhenyoucan`tgetenoughslee p.
当你睡眠不足时，你可能会头疼。
enoughsleep 充足的睡眠。
enough 修饰名词时放在前后均可；当它修饰
形容词时，一般放在形容词 ______面。
Topic3
重点短语
1.___________________________ 快点，赶快
2.___________________________ （尤指经某人允
许）开始，干下去，走在前面，领先
3.domoreexercise___________________________
d osomecleaning______________________
4.___________________________ 一直
5.___________________________ 不得不，必须
6.___________________________ 远离 -------
7.___________________________ 稍等一会儿
8.___________________________ 拨通（电话）；通
过
9.takecareof=_______________ 照顾
10.___________________________ 照顾（病人）；
照料；喜欢
11.___________________________ 和 ----交谈
12.___________________________/_____________
______________/________________ 过得愉快
13.Chinesemedicine___________________________
14.___________________________ 从那时起
15.___________________________ 丢失了，迷路
16.___________________________---- 在某人去
---------- 的路上
17.bymistake___________________________
18.___________________________ 请假
19.___________________________ 健康食物
20.crowdedplaces___________________________
21.___________________________ 尽力
22.changeclothesoften_________________________
__washhandsoften__________
23.___________________________ 打电话给 --------
24.___________________________ 留口信
25.___________________________ 带口信26.call----
back___________________________takea
nactivepartin_____________________
27.thenameof-----___________________________
28.whatdoyouthinkof=________________________
_
____------ ？你认为 --------- 怎么样？
2019-8-5
29.___________________________ 下次
30.___________________________ 让 ------- 出去
31.___________________________ontheInternet 网
上自学
32.___________________________ 害怕 ----- ，恐惧
-------
一、重点句型
1.Sure,goahead.当然可以，请问吧！
ahead 意思是向前，这里的 goahead 原意为向前走，在这里译作继续问问题，相当于_________
2.Pleasetellmyfathertotakecareofhimself 请告诉我
爸爸照顾好自己。
takecareof___________。同义词： __________
tellsbtodosth________________________asksbtod osth___________________________
wantsbtodosth___________________________get sbtodosth 表示让某人去做某时事
3.I`lltellherwhenshecomesback. 她一回来我就告诉她。
本句是由 when 引导的时间状语从句。当主句的动
词用一般将来时时，从句一般用 ____ 时。如：
He`llphonemewhenhearrivesinBeijing. 当他到北
京时，他将回给我打电话。
4.------,hetookanactivepartinthebattleagainstit.
他积极
投身于抗击“非典”的战斗中。
against 与 ---相对抗takepartin-------- 参加 -------- ；加入到某种活动中
takeanactivepartin---- 积极参加，如：Youshouldtakeanactivepartinthesportsmeetinyoursc hoo
l.你应该积极参加你们学校的运动会。
5.Hecaredforthepatients. 他日夜关心着病人。
___________________________ 关心某人
6.It`smydutytosavethepatients. 救治病人是我的职责。
it`s------todo----- 做某事是 --------- 在此句式中，“ todo---”是 _____的主语，而“ it是”主语，类似
的句式有： It`sdangeroustoclimbthetree. 怕树很危险。
7.___________________________ 好久没见！
这是一句常用口语，在久别重逢的朋友之间，
还可以说
“ Haven`tseenyouforalongtime！”。
8ItaughtmyselfontheInternet. 我在网上自学。ontheInternet 在网络上。介词 on 用来表示在网上、
电视上、收音机里、电话里。如：
1） onthephone， ontheradio， onTV
2） teachoneself 自学，近义词组为：
___________________________
9HowoftendoesMrBrownexercise? 布朗先生多长时
间锻炼一次？
howoften 对________ 提问，回答用
once/twice/threetimes-----aday/aweek/----- ；
exercise 在这里为动词，意思是“锻炼，运
动”。
二、语法学习
1.反身代词的形式____________________________________________ ___________________
2、反身代词的用法
1）“ by+反身代词”表示“单独地，独自一人地”。
如：
()2.— I ’
mfat.WhatshouldIdo?
Theboycouldn`tmakethemodelplanebyh
imself 那个— You’ dbettereat_______meatand_____ 男孩不能独自制作飞机模型。__fruits.
2）反身代词常与一些动词连用。如： A.less;more B.less;les
s
C.more
;l
“ teach+反身代词”表示“自学”；“ hurt+反身代词”表示()3.—Iamafraidwewillmisstheearlybus.
“伤到自己”。如：— Don’
tworry.Wehave_______timetodoit
JaneteachesherselfEnglish.简自学英
语。.
Lilyfelldownandhurtherselfyesterday. 昨天莉莉
自己 A.few B.enough C.little
摔伤了。()4._______necessaryforus_______English well.
注：反身代词与个别动词搭配使用，意思发生变A.Thisis;tolea
rn B.It
’
s;tolearn
C.I
t ’
化。如：()5.— You’
dbetternotread_______.It
’
sbadforyourey
“ help+反身代词 +to---- ”表示“随便吃 ----- ”；
“ enjoy+es. 反身代词”表示“----- 玩得开心”。— You’
reright.Iwon ’ tdothatagain.
Helpyourselftosomestrawberries,please. 请随便
吃些 A.inthesun B.underthesun C.onth e
草莓。()6.— Humanscan ’tlive_______air.
3）反身代词作名词或代词的同位语时，起加强语气—Iagreewithyou.
的作用，可译为“亲自，本人”。
如： A.without B.wit
h
C.i
n
You`dbetteraskyourteacheraboutityourself. 你
最好亲()7.Youareweak._______importantforyou_______e 自去问你的老师。veryday.
U2T1()1.Jimisillinhospital.Nowheis_______inb ed A.They ’
re;toexercise
B.I
t ’
andtalkingtohisdoctor . C.They ’
re;exercising
D.I
t ’
A.lie
B.lies
C.lying ()8.—Scientiststellussmokingcancausecancer
https://www.doczj.com/doc/4a6432722.html, y.
()2.Ifeelterrible.Id
on ellike ’ tfe . —_______
A.eatinganythin
g B.anythingtoeat A.OK. B.That
C.eatanything
D.toeatanything C.I
t
’
sreallyterrible.D.Itdoesn ’ tmatter.
()3.Ifyouhaveaheadache,you_______liedownfo
rag ()9.Youhadbetteraskyourbrother_______playingco
oodrest.
mputergames
.It
’
sbadforhim.
A.shouldn ’t
B.hadbetter
not
C.hadbett
er
A.togiveupD.mstn
’t B.nottogiveup
C.togiv
e
()4.—
Ihadabackache.Ican ’ tsleep. ()10.Sugartastessweet.But,_______,i
t
’
sbadtoeatt
—_______ much.
A.Don ’
tworry. B.Notsowell. C.I ’
msorrytohearthatA..suchasD.Why? B.forexample
C.infac
t
()5.—
Oh,youhaveaheadacheandacough._______h U2T3()1. —
Hello!MayIspeaktoMary?
aveyoubeenlikethis? — _______
—Threedays. A.I ’ mMary. B.Mary is
A.Howlon
g B.Howsoon C.Howofte
n
C.ThisisMaryspeaking
D.How
many. D.I
’
m
()6.Youshould_______thedoctor ’ sadviceand_____ ()2.Myparentsaskme_______inordertomakemeheal t
__themedicineontime. hy .
A.follow;e
at B.follow;take C.take;eat A.buildupmeD.eat;t
ake
B.build
m
()7.— I ’
mafraidyouhaveacold.You ’ dbettergotoseea C.tobuildup
me
D.tobui
ld
doctor.
()3.Tom_______yesterdaymorning,butIwas
out.
—_______ A.builtupme
B.built
m
A.No,Ihavenotime.
B.That
’
sagoodidea. C.rangupme
D.rang
m
C.It ’ sverykindofyou.
D.I ’ msorrytohearthat()4.—
MayIaskyousomequestions,Dr..Wang?
()8.Youlookpale._______haveagoodrest
? — _______
A.Whydon ’
tyou B.Whyareyou A.You ’
rewelcome.B.Sure,goahead.
C.Whatabout
D.Whyyoudon ’t C.No,I ’
mbusy.
D.Yes,
y
()9.Youshouldnoteat_______meat.Itcanmakey oufa ()5.—MustItakepartintheactivity?
tter.
—
No,you_______.You ’ retooyoung.Yous A.tooman
y B.toomuch
C.muchtoouldlookafteryourself
D.m
anytoo.
()10.It ’ sbadforoureyestoreadbooks_______thesun. A.mus tn ’t B.don ’t C.can ’
A.to
B.und
er C.in
()6.—
WhotaughtD.over Japanese?
U2T2()1. —
WatchingTVtoomuch_______badforyo —
Ilearneditby_______.
ureyes. A.you;myself B.your; m
— I ’
llgotobedrightaway. C.yourself;me D.your se
A.is
B.are
C.was ()7.Ourteachersoftentellus
D.be_______then etbar.
2019-8-5
A.stayawayfrom
B.tostayawayfr
om
— Sure,_______.
C.notstayawayfrom
D.nottostayawayfrom A.goahead B.youcanask
Bill C.youc a
()8.Wedo
n
’ tknowhowtopreventtheflu.ShallweaskD ()14.Ifit_______tomorrow,wewillgotothepark.
octorWangHaifor______? A.is
n ’
train
B.do
n
’ train C.does
n
A.theadvice
B.anadvice
C.someadvice()15.— Didyoufinishyourhomework?.someadvices
()9. — MayIwatchTV,Mom? —
No,Ididn ’
t.Buttheteachersaidwedid
n
’
— I ’ mafraidyou_______.
A.shouldnot
B.can ’t
need_______.
C.mustnot
A.tohanditi
nD.maynot
B.handthemin
C.toha
n
()10. —Ihaveastomachache.WhatshouldIdo?
—You_______drinksweetwaterand____
___eatsweetfood.
A.hadbetternot;shou
ldn
’t B.should;hadbetter
C.hadbetter;hadbetter
D.shoul
dn
’ t;should
U
2
单元 ()1.— Ihaveatoothache.
— Youshould_______.
A.drinklotsofwater
B.takearest
C.seeadentist
D.haveagoodsleep
()2. — Heplaysbasketballsowell!Whotaught_______
?
— Helearntitby_______.
A.him;him
B.himself;himse
lf
C.him;himself
D.himself;him
()3. — Wheredidyougoyesterday?
—
Wewenttotheswimmingteam.Wehavefu
n_______there.
A.swim
B.swimming
C.toswim
D.swam
()4.Icandomanykindsofhousework_______cooking.
I ’ lllearnitfrommymother.
A.for
B.witho
ut C.exce
pt
D.between
()5.Somemedicineisdangerousforchildren.Parentssh
ouldputthemedicineinplaces
childrencan ’ t_______.
A.like
B.see
C.tak
e
D.get
()6.Smokingcanhelpyourelax.But_______itisalsoba
dforyourhealth.
A.or
B.so
C.ontheotherhand
D.then
— No,youdon ’ thaveto.
A.opening
B.opened
()8.Weshouldeat_______fruitandvegetables,b
ut___
C.toopen
D.open
____meat.Itisgoodforourhealth.
A.more;less
B.more;more
C.less;more
D.less;less
()9. — Howareyoufeelingtoday?
— ________IthinkIcangotothepicnicwithy
outomorrow.
A.Nottoobad.
B.Muchbetter.
C.Verybad.
D.Notsowell.
()10.Heeats_______food,soheis_______fat.
A.muchtoo;toomuch
B.toomuch;muchtoo
C.muchtoo;themany
D.toomuch;toomany
()11.— MustItakethemedicineeveryday?
— No,you_______.
A.must
B.mustn ’t
C.need
n ’t D.ca
n
’t
()12.Mymotherisill.I_______stayathometotakecare
ofher.
A.can
B.may
C.havet
o
D.maybe
()13. —MayIuseyourdictionary,Lily?
2019-8-5
专业资料学习资料教育培训考试建筑装潢资料
Unit 2 Topic 1 一、重点短语 1.have a _______/a ________ /a _______/a _______/a _________/ a __________/a __________/_________/_______ 感冒/牙疼/发烧/咳嗽/背疼胃疼/咽喉发炎/流感/眼疼 2.take a rest=have a rest __________ 3.not read for too long _______ 4.___________________________ 开水 5.___________________________ 卧病在床，躺在床上 6.___________________________ 好好睡一觉 7.___________________________ 感觉难受 8.___________________________ 日日夜夜 9.You`d better=You ___________________________ 你最好------- 10.___________________________ 很不好 11.___________________________ 没什么大碍 12.much better ___________________________ 13.___________________________ 去看病 14.___________________________ 吃药 15.take------to----- ___________________________ send------to------- ___________________ 16.___________________________ 加蜂蜜的热茶 17.___________________________ 躺下 18.look after=___________________________ 照看，照顾 19.brush teeth ___________________________ 20.___________________________ 发生一次意外/事故 21.___________________________ 别担心 22.___________________________ 担心-------- 23.___________________________ 没什么严重，没什么大碍 24.___________________________ 诊断，仔细检查 25.thank you for------------ ___________________________ 26.___________________________ 为------买------ 27.___________________________ 直到-------才---- 28.ice cream ___________________________ 29.___________________________ ------和-------都是---- 30.take some cold pills ___________________________ plenty of ___________________________ 二、重点句型 1. What`s wrong with you/him/her?你/他/她怎么了？ 同义句：___________________________ ? ___________________________ ? 2.You should see a dentist.你应该去看牙医。这是一种表达_____的句子。还可以用以下句式：you`d better(not)_________how /what about-__________-why not/don`t you _______ 3.3.I`m sorry to hear that.听到这个消息我很难过。这是表示_____别人的句子。 4.You look pale.你看起来很_____。（1）在英语中表示气色不好，苍白，不用____，而用pale （2）“look ”在这里译作“看起来”，作连系动词，后接____词。如： You look beautiful。你看起来很漂亮。与look用法相同的连系动词还有taste ，sound ，smell ，feel 。如：The soup tastes very delicious .这汤____起来______。 Your voice sound nice.你的声音____起来很______。 The flowers smell sweet .这些花____起来很_____。 The silk feels smooth 丝绸____起来很光滑。 5.------Shall I take you to the hospital?我送你去医院吧？ -------No,thank you.不用，谢谢。 Shall I do----需要我做-------吗？ take sb to-----------把某人送到某地 6. I`ll take some medicine and see how it goes. 我打算先吃药看看情况再说。 “goes”在这里指事情的进展。“it ”用来代指_______。如： How is everything going?一切进展如何？ Everything is going well.一切进展顺利。 7.You`d better drink hot tea with honey.你最好喝加蜂蜜的热茶。
初中复习资料 【初中英语词组总结】 1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump 2 （比较级and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易） 4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界 7 along with同……一道，伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西） 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……岁时14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时2 将来时 19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够…… 21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕……22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么 23 be angry with sb 生某人的气24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于…… 32 be careful 当心；小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样 34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自 37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water 38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原）将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于…… 41 be good for 对什么有好处42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处 44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣 47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother 49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料) 51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料) 52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观 54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表**的缩写eg: 陶is short for 陶俊杰 57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you 59 be sorry to hear that 60 be sorry to trouble sb 61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心 67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕…… 71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as … 和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子because of +短语 eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache 77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么 78 between…and… 两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西 80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰bother sb to do sth eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station 我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站 82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang 85 catch up with sb 赶上某人 86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进 88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗？ 90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州？92 dance to 随着……跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事 94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好 96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事 98 Don't mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意…… 99 each +名（单）每一个…eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing 101 enjoy +doing喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样eg : I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成+doing（名词）110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人 111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了
七年级下英语知识点总结Unit 5 Topic1 ㈠短语总结 1.在学校大门口at the school gate 2.来学校come to school 3.去学校go to school 4.上课have class / have classes 5.步行on foot 6.骑自行车ride a bike/ ride bikes/ by bike / on a bike 7.坐公交by bus / take a bus 8.坐地铁by subway / take the subway / on the subway 9.坐飞机by plane/ take the plane / on the plane 10.坐小汽车by car / in a car/ take a car/ drive a car 11.坐轮船by ship 12.坐小船by boat 13.坐火车by train / on the train 14.在我们组in our group 15.一群学生 a group of students 16.我们中的三个人three of us 17.在平日on weekdays 18.在周末on the weekends / at weekends 19.起床get up 20.睡觉go to bed 21.早起get up early 22.回家go home 23.到家get home 24.去动物园go to the zoo 25.去公园go to the park 26.看电影see a movie / film 27.看电视watch TV 28.在晚上in the evening / at night 29.帮助父母help parents 30.做某人的家庭作业do one‘s ( my/ her/ his/ your/ their)homework 31.在学校at school 32.知道,了解know about / learn about 33.校园生活school life 34.一个美国学生an American student 35.在美国in America / in the U.S.A. 36.许多学生many students/ a lot of students/ lots of students 37.很少very few 38.吃午饭have lunch 39.出去吃饭eat out 40.在校期间on school days 41.休息一会have a short rest/ break 42.午饭后after lunch 43.在某人的业余时间in one‘s ( my/ his/ her/ their…)free/ spare time 44.打篮球play basketball 45.踢足球play soccer / football 46.弹钢琴play the piano 47.弹吉他play the guitar 48.拉二胡play erhu 49.去游泳go swimming / go for a swim 50.去划船go boating 51.球赛a ball game / ball games 52.一年四次four times a year 53.听音乐listen to music 54.读书read books 55.看报read newspapers 56.看医生see a doctor 57.去图书馆go to the library 58.一周两次twice a week 59.见朋友meet friends 60.每天every day 61.在七点半at half past seven 62.一小会for a little while / for a short time 63.晚饭后after supper 64.吃饭have dinner 65.吃早饭have breakfast ㈡重要句型 1.I usually come to school by subway. 同义句: I usually take the subway to school. 对划线部分提问: How do you usually come to school? 类似的有： go to school by bike=go to school on a bike= ride a bike to school=ride to school go home by bus=go home on a bus=take a bus home 2.How do you usually/ often…?你通常/经常怎 样…?
1.三级语法考点归纳 2.一．虚拟语气 3.1. if 句中虚拟形式 4.if 引导的非真实条件句（纯粹假设或发生的可能性不大）： 5.条件从句主句 6.与现在相反 did (be were) would/ should/ might/ could do 与将来相反 did (be were) would/ should/ might/ could do 7.与过去相反 had done would/ should/ might/ could have done 例句 8.If we left (leave) now, we should arrive in time. 9.If they hadn’t gone on vacation, their house wouldn’t have been broken (break) into. 2. 原形虚拟： 10.a. 表命令、决定、要求、建议等词语之后的that-分句中，用动词原形。 11.suggest, demand, advise, propose, order, arrange, insist, command, require, request, desire …… that ＋(should) do 12.例如 He suggested that we should leave early. My suggestion is that we should tell him. 13.b. It is (was) 形容词/名词that …… (should) do/ 14.例如 It is absolutely essential that all the facts be examined first. 3. 一些句型中的虚拟形式： 15.1. It’s (high, about, the first, etc.) time (that) …动词过去时…例如 It’s time we left. 例如 It is time we went to bed. 2 would rather/sooner 宁愿 as if/ though 好像 16.would rather/sooner 谓语用过去时与现在或者将来相反 as if/ though 谓语用过去完成时与过去相反 4．练习 17.1. I _______ try it again if I_______you. A. will； am B. should； am C. would；were D. would； had been 2. If it _______ not for the water， the plants _______live. 18.A. were； would not B. is； could not C. were； could D. did； could not 3. If I ___ ____ that chance to show my ability, I _______the president of this school. A. have not had； coul d not become B. had not had； would not have become C. did not have； could not become D. doesn’t have； will not become 4. He _______ by that burglar if you _______ to save him. 19.A. might have been killed； hadn’t come B. will be killed； didn’t come C. may be killed； did’t come D. could be killed； haven’t come 5. If it _______for your help， I _______that hard time with so little money. A. were not ； would not spend B. is not； can not spend 20.C. had not been； would not have spent D. have not been； will not spend 6. Where ____ ___ you go if war _______? 21.A. will； breaks out B. do； will break out C. would； were to break out D. will； is to break out 7. She wishes she _______ that humiliating thing. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28.A. doesn’t do B. didn’t do C. haven’t done D. hadn’t done 8. The chairman suggested that the meeting _______ put off. 29.A. can be B. be C. is D. will be 9. It is vital that he _______ immediately.
8上Unit2知识点归纳 一、短语 1.比人聪明cleverer than people 2.更少的广告fewer advertisements 3.学校什么样？What’s school like? 4.玩具卡车a toy lorry/truck 5.英式英语British English 6.美式英语American English 7.给我的表兄买个足球buy a football for my cousin=buy my cousin a football 8.一块橡皮an erasr/a rubber 9.练习踢足球practise playing fo otball 10.在八年级in Year8=in Grade8=in the8th grade 11.一所混合学校a mixed school 12.在我的所有学科中among all my subjects 13.读书周a Reading Weeking 14.在读书周期间during the Reading Weeking 15.读更多的书read more books 16.临近这周结束时near the end of the week 17.在这周结束的时候at the end of the week 18.与某人讨论某事discuss sth with sb 19.与我的同学讨论这些书discuss the books with my classmates 20.在课堂上in class 21.上课have lessons=have classes=have a lesson=have a class 22.学习外语learn foreign languages 23.似乎开心seem happy=seem to be happy 24.似乎要做某事seem to do sth 25.似乎走的更快seem to go faster 26.对学校更多的了解learn more about the school 27.帮助某人做某事help sb with/do sth 28.认真倾听我的难题listen carefully to my problems 29.主动给我帮助offer me help=offer help to me 30.在星期五下午on Friday afternoon 31.结束比往常早en d earlier than usual 32.一起做运动do sports together 33.每次every time 34.上个月last month 35.打棒球play baseball 36.在我们三个中among the three of us 37.其他任何一个学生any other student 38.我的其他任何一个同学any other of my classmates 39.我的所有其他同学all my other classmates 40.其他的学生the other students 41.学生的数量the number of students
七年级下英语知识点总结及练习（含答案呦） 【知识梳理】 I. 重点短语 1. a bottle of 2. a little 3. a lot (of) 4. all day 5. be from 6. be over 7. come back 8. come from 9. do one’s homework 10. do the shopping 11. get down 12. get home 13. get to 14. get up 15. go shopping 16. have a drink of 17. have a look 18. have breakfast 19. have lunch 20. have supper 21. listen to 22. not…at all 23. put…away 24. take off 25. throw it like that 26. would like 27. in the middle of the day 28. in the morning / afternoon/ evening 29. on a farm 30. in a factory II. 重要句型 1. Let sb. do sth. 2. Could sb. do sth.? 3. would like sth. 4. would like to do sth. 5. What about something to eat? 6. How do you spell …? 7. May I borrow…? 【复习讲解】 1. That's right./ That‘s all right./ All right. That’s right意为“对的”，表示赞同对方的意见、看法或行为，肯定对方的答案 或判断。例如： "I think we must help the old man.""我想我们应该帮助这位老人。" "That's right."或 "You're right.""说得对"。 That’s all right.意为“不用谢”、“没关系”，用来回答对方的致谢或道歉。例如："Many thanks." "That's all right." "Sorry. It's broken." "That's all right." All right.意为“行了”、“可以”，表示同意对方的建议或要求。有时还可以表示“身 体很好” "Please tell me about it." "请把此事告诉我。" "All right.""好吧。" Is your mother all right?你妈身体好吗 2. make/do 这两个词都可以解释为“做”，但含义却不同，不能混用。make指做东西或制东 西，do指做一件具体的事。 Can you make a paper boat for me? 你能为我做个纸船吗？ He’s doing his homework now.他正在做他的作业。 3. say/speak/talk/tell say：是最口语化的最普通的一个词，意为“说出”、“说道”，着重所说的话。 如： “I want to go there by bus” , he said . 他说，“我要坐汽车到那里去。” Please say it in English .请用英语说。 speak : “说话”，着重开口发声，不着重所说的内容，一般用作不及物动词(即 后面不能直接接宾语 ) 。如： Can you speak about him? 你能不能说说他的情况？
中考知识点整理 e.g. you ---- your ---- yourself (yourselves) (反身代词) 主格作主语，宾格作宾语 their (形容词性物主代词)+ n. = theirs (名词性物主代词) *冠词+ n. 不定冠词：a/ an (用于元音前) 定冠词：the *名词（作主语） 可数名词：单数/复数（+s, +es …） 不可数名词：water, bread, fish … *名词变复数 以–sh, -ch, -s, -x 结尾的词，变复数+ es 以–o结尾的词，变复数+es: heroes, potatoes, tomatoes ( 黑人，土豆，西红柿)，其余以–o结尾的词+s 以–f, -fe 结尾的词，f 或fe 改v + es: wife ---- wives 不规则名词变化：child ---- children woman ---- women man ---- men tooth ---- teeth 当性别+职业时，两个名词同时都变复数： wom e n teacher s, m e n doctor s *名词所有格-’s/ -s’ a te acher’s teachers’ children’s *“—”连字符的作用相当于名词所有格 three-week = three week s’ *动词（作谓语） be动词：am/is/are, was/were 实义动词：like, run, … 助动词：do/ does/ did, have/ has + done 情态动词：can/ could, will/ would, need, dare, must, should, have/ has to, may *情态动词 can 表能力---- can’t/ cannot/ can not may 表可能 should 表应该：shouldn’t be allowed 不应该被允许must 表必须---- mustn’t 表禁止 need 表必要---- needn’t 表没必要= don’t have to (为对Must … ? 问句的否定回答) e.g. -- Must I…? -- No, you needn’t./No, you don’t have to. dare 表敢于 will 表意愿---- will not = won’t 所有情态动词后面所跟的动词都用原形do的形式 *使役动词(使/让某人做某事) Let sb. do sth. make sb. do sth./ be made to do sth get sb. to do sth. *不定代词 some + thing/ body/ one, any + thing/ body/ one 不定代词+ to do 不定代词+ adj. (形容词后置)：something different *基数词和序数词 基数词：one, two, three, four, five … 序数词：first, second, third, fourth, fifth/twelfth (以-ve结尾，去-ve改-f加-th), eighth, ninth, twentieth(整十的数，去-y改-ie加-th) *分数表达法 1/4：one fourth; 2/3：two third s *数量表达法 数字+ ten/ hundred/ thousand/ million/ billion +名词复数ten s/ hundred s/ thousand s/ million s/ billion s + of +名词复数*祈使句 以Don’t开头的都为祈使句 *反义疑问句 肯(be/情态动词/实义动词)，否(be/情态动词/助动词)？否(be/情态动词/实义动词，肯(be/情态动词/助动词)？ 精品文档
Unit 1 The Dinner Party 1. shortly before WW1 一战前不久 2. track down 追溯，追查 3. be seated 就座 4. spring up 突然出现，开始 5. outgrow the jumping-on-a-chair-at the sight of a mouse era 不再像过去那样见到老鼠就跳到椅子上 6. That last ounce of self-control is what really counts. 这多出来的一点自制力才是真正起作用的。 7. motion to sb 向某人示意 signal to sb 8. whisper sth to sb 向某人嘀咕，耳语 9. the America comes to with a start. 这个美国博物学家突然醒悟了. Startle-----startled 10. bait for a snake 蛇的诱饵 11. an empty room 一个空房子 a bare marble floor 没铺地毯的大理石地板 barely any hair====hardly/scarcely any hair 12. serve the next course 上下一道菜 a course of dish 一道菜 13. frighten sb into doing sth 吓得某人去做… persuade sb into doing sth talk sb into doing sth threaten sb into doing sth 14. out of the corner of his eyes 从他的眼角里 15. Stare straight ahead 盯着往前看 16. Not move a muscle 纹丝不动 17. Make for 前往 18.Ring out 19. Slam the door shut 20. Exclaim 21. at the sight of 一看见 at the thought of 一想起 22. a heated/spirited discussion 一场激烈的争论 22. an example of perfect self-control 一个镇定自若的典范 23. A faint smile lights up the hostess’s face. Two spots of color brightened her face.
人教新目标英语八年级上册 Unit 2 How often do you exercise? 1.帮忙做家务 2.几乎不 3.在周末 在平时/在工作日 4.一周一次 一个月两次 一天三次 5.多久一次 怎么会？ 6使用互联网 互联网的使用 7.熬夜 8.早睡 9.至少/起码 10. 锻炼新| 课|标| 第|一| 网 11吃健康的早餐 12.太忙了 13.对….有益 14.上舞蹈课和钢琴课 15 在。。。的业余时间 16.课余活动 17.三四次 18.一至三次 19.多于 20.少于 21.例如 22. 看牙医
23. 向。。。询问。。。 24.几次 25. 一点也不 26. 与。。。一起度过时光 27.一个16岁的高中学生 28. 旧习难改。 29.。。。怎么样？ 30.通过做。。。 31. 想要某人做某事 32.做某事的最好的方式是。。。 33. (对。。。来说)做。。。是。。。的 （形容词是事物的特点的用for sb，是人的品质特点的用of sb）It’s good to relax by using the Internet. 34. (总是---通常---经常----有时候---偶尔-从来没有) 35.百分之十五的学生 36.其余的（特定的，确定的范围） 37.去看牙医 38.别担心 39放松的最好方式 40快乐时光过得快 41; 我兴奋的听到这个令人兴奋的消息。 42.尽早做某事 Unit2 单词默写 n.家务劳动adv.几乎不；简直不；刚刚adv.曾经；在任何时候adv.一次；曾经 adv.两倍；两次n.因特网 n.节目；程序；课程；节目单adj.满的；充满的；完全的n.摇摆；秋千v.摇摆；旋转adv.或许；也许；可能 摇摆舞adj.最小的；最少的 至少
七年级下英语知识点总结 Unit 5 Topic1 ㈠短语总结 1.在学校大门口at the school gate 2.来学校come to school 3.去学校go to school 4.上课have class / have classes 5.步行on foot 6.骑自行车ride a bike/ ride bikes/ by bike / on a bike 7.坐公交by bus / take a bus 8.坐地铁by subway / take the subway / on the subway 9.坐飞机by plane/ take the plane / on the plane 10.坐小汽车by car / in a car/ take a car/ drive a car 11.坐轮船by ship 12.坐小船by boat 13.坐火车by train / on the train 14.在我们组in our group 15.一群学生 a group of students 16.我们中的三个人three of us 17.在平日on weekdays 18.在周末on the weekends / at weekends 19.起床get up 20.睡觉go to bed 21.早起get up early 22.回家go home 23.到家get home 24.去动物园go to the zoo 25.去公园go to the park 26.看电影see a movie / film 27.看电视watch TV 28.在晚上in the evening / at night 29.帮助父母help parents 30.做某人的家庭作业do one‘s ( my/ her/ his/ your/ their)homework 31.在学校at school 32.知道,了解know about / learn about 33.校园生活school life 34.一个美国学生an American student 35.在美国in America / in the U.S.A. 36.许多学生many students/ a lot of students/ lots of students 37.很少very few 38.吃午饭have lunch 39.出去吃饭eat out
人教版八年级下册英语U n i t2知识点
精品文档 收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除 Unit2 I'll help to clean up the city parks 名词： sign 标志；信号 feeling 感觉 satisfaction 满足；满意 joy 高兴；愉快 owner 物主；主人 journey 旅行 wheel 车轮；轮子 letter 信 difficulty 困难 door 门 training 训练；培训 kindness 仁慈；善良 动词： cheer 欢呼；喝彩 raise 募集；征集 repair 修理 fix 修理；安装 imagine 想像 open 打开 carry 拿；提；携带 train 训练；培训 understand 理解 形容词： lonely 孤独的；寂寞的 strong 强壮的；强烈的 broken 破损的；残缺的 disabled 丧失能力的；有残疾的 blind 瞎的；失明的 deaf 聋的 excited 激动的；兴奋的 clever 聪明的 副词： alone 独自；单独 代词： several 几个；数个；一些 兼类词： volunteer v 义务做；自愿做 n 志愿者 notice n 通知 v 注意到 change v&n 变化；改变 interest n 兴趣 v 使感兴趣 短语： clean up 打扫干净 cheer up 高兴振奋起来 give out 分发；散发 come up with 提出；想出 put off 推迟 hand out 分发 call up 打电话给某人 used to 曾经；过去 care for 照顾 try out 参加选拔；试用 fix up 修理；安装 give away 赠送；捐赠 take after 像 set up 建起；设立 make a difference 影响；有作用 知识点：