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广东肇庆中考英语阅读、完型练习

广东肇庆中考英语阅读、完型练习
广东肇庆中考英语阅读、完型练习

英语练习1

A

Are you good at learning some things by yourself, but not others?Do you find

it easy to understand art, for example, but not maths. If you do, don’t be surprised. Everyone’s mind is different and some people are better at some things than others. Not everyone is good at everything.

Many famous people were good at one thing but poor at others. Mozart was good

at music but not very good at maths — he never had enough money! Einstein was good

at maths and writing. He also played the violin but most people say that he wasn’t very good at that.

Max Berlitz’s parents and grandfather were maths teachers but he was poor at maths. He was good at languages. He started a school that taught languages. Now many books and thousands of schools use his ideas.

George Schaller has worked all over the world studying animals. In China, he studied pandas. He said that when he was a boy, he always liked being outside looking

at plants and animals. Now this is his job.

When Tiger Woods was a baby, his father used to play golf in front of him. His father did everything he could to make his son like golf. Now his son is the best golf player in the world.

46. It is _______ for everyone to have the same mind and be good at everything.

A. impossible

B. usual

C. necessary

D. easy

47. Mozart was famous for his ________ in the world.

A. drawings

B. novels

C. music

D. art

48. If your parents are maths teachers, you_______ good at maths.

A. must be

B. can’t be

C. may be

D. should be

49. George Schaller was ________ of watching plants and animals when he was a child.

A. fond

B. proud

C. afraid

D. tired

50. Tiger Woods becomes the best golf player because of the following reasons except

________.

A. his father often buys him delicious food.

B. his father wants him to

B. he likes playing golf D. he works very hard

答案:

46-50 ACCAA

B

“Where there is a will, there is a way.” Perhaps not many students can understand this better than 22-year-old Michael Ha.Because of his story of success, he has become an example to many young people.

Michael Ha was born in a very poor family.His parents worked in Vietnam before they moved to Britain in 1980.They couldn?t find work in Britain because they spoke little English.The whole family had to live on benefits (救济金) and they lived in a small house in Hackney, a poor area in East London.Growing up was not easy for Michael, but he never gave up.

At the age of 10, he set his heart on going to Cambridge University.It was not easy, either.Michael studied at a school, which used to be called “the worst school in Britain”.However, young Michael made up his mind to try his best, no matter what kind of school he was studying at.The smart boy studied very hard and did well in every subject at school.Once he made a bet (打赌) with his friend to learn further math.As a result, after spending just four months teaching himself from a textbook, he got an A in AS-level further math.

Now Michael is the star medical student at St.John?s College, Cambridge and has just won an award (奖) for his excellent grades.He hopes he will be an inspiration for other young people from disadvantaged backgrounds.

56. When was Michael born?

A. In 1994.

B. In 1980.

C. In 1990.

D. In 1984.

57. Where did Michael?s parents work before 1980?

A. In Britain.

B. In Vietnam.

C. In Cambridge.

D. In Hackney.

58. What does Michael learn about in Cambridge University?

A. English.

B. History.

C. Geography.

D. Medicine.

59. Which of the following is TURE?

A. Michael?s parents couldn?t find work in Britain because they had little work experience.

B. Michael had a dream of studying at Cambridge University when he was eleven years old.

C. In order to get an A in AS-level further math, Michael spent four months teaching himself.

D. Michael has won two awards for his excellent grades.

60. What is the best title of the passage?

A. How to deal with the difficulties.

B. How to become a good student.

C. From a poor area to Cambridge.

D. From “worst school” to Cambridge University.

答案:

56-60 ABDCD

英语练习2

A

51. If you want to buy a new jacket, you’ll have to go to _______.

A. 3031 No.3 Road

B. 5300 Road

C. 9020 Bridgeport Road

D. 1100 Chestnut Street

52. If you want to go out for dinner on Sunday, you can call up the number _______.

A. or

B. or

C. or

D. or

53. You don’t have to pay on Monday if you go to _______.

A. Skyline Hotel

B. Lansdowne Park Shopping Center

C. New York Museum

D. Garden Restaurant

54. If you want to enjoy yourself on Sunday mornings, you can go to _______.

A. Lansdowne Park Shopping Center

B. New York Museum

C. Garden Restaurant

D. Coffee Shop

55. Visiting New York Museum, you can know _______.

A. the history of American native people

B. the history of New York

C. the art of America

D. the art of New York

答案:

51-55BACDA

B

配对阅读。左栏是五段电视节目内容的解说词,右栏是七个对应的节目名称。请根据左右两栏的信息找出相匹配的一项, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。(有两个多余项)第6/8页

66.

67.

68.

69.

70.

答案:

66-70 CGADE

英语练习3

A

For thousands of years, people used different ways to measure things. Some people measured(测量) things using the size of their king’s foot or hand. When the king died, they used the new king’s foot, and so on. This wasn’t a very good way to measure things, because it wasn’t always clear how big or small a thing really was.

People all over the world used the sun and the moon to measure time. However, they all had different numbers of days in a week and different numbers of hours in a day.

In 1584, a scientist called Simon Stevenius started to think about a set of measures which used the number ten, but no one was interested in his ideas. About two hundred years later, a group of scientists in France decided to use his ideas. They thought of ways to measure everything using ten. Some of their ideas weren’t popular. One was a new clock which had ten hours a day. The other was a new calendar which had ten days a week.

The scientists agreed to use meters to measure length and they worked out how long a meter should be. Then they decided to call one hundredth of a meter a centimeter and a thousand meters a kilometer.

56. People didn’t use the size of their king’s foot or hand to measure things

because ________.

A. the kings would die

B. the king’s foot or hand wasn’t big or small

C. it was unclear how big or small a thing really was

D. it wasn’t clear what the weight of a thing was

57. People all over the world used the number ten to measure things _______.

A. in 1584

B. in the 1780s

C. about 200 years ago

D. about 200 years

later

58. According to the passage, which sentence is right?

A. People all over the world used the S un and the M oon to measure things.

B. Some things can’t be measured using the number ten, such as a clock or a

calendar.

C. Thousands of years ago,people in the world used the same way to measure things.

D. Scientists decided to use grams to measure length.

59. The scientists decided to call ______ of a metre a centimere?

A. 1/100

B. 100th

C. 100

D. 100 times

60. Which is the best title for the passage?

A. The way to measure things

B. The way to measure time

C. The way to measure weight

D. The way to measure speed

答案:

56-60 CBBAA

B

Have you ever had the strange feeling that you were being watched? You turned around and, sure enough, someone was looking right at you!

Parapsychologists (灵学家) say that humans have a natural ability to sense when someone is looking at them. To research whether such a “sixth sense” really exists, Robert Baker, a psychologist (心理学家) at the University of Kentucky, did two experiments.

In the first one, Baker sat behind unknowing people in public places and stared at the backs of their heads for 5 to 15 minutes. The subjects(受试者)were eating, drinking, reading, studying, watching TV, or working at a computer. Baker made sure that the people could not tell that he was sitting behind them during those periods. Later, when he questioned the subjects, almost all of them said they had no sense that someone was staring at them.

For the second experiment, Baker told the subjects that they would be stared at from time to time from behind in a laboratory setting. The people had to write down when they felt they were being stared at and when they weren?t. Baker found that the subjects were no better at telling when they were stared at and when they weren?t. Baker concludes that people do not have the ability to sense when they?re being stared at. If people doubt the of his two experiments, said Baker, “I suggest they repeat the experiments and see for themselves.”

61. What?s the aim of the two experiments for?

A. Prove why humans have a sixth sense.

B. Explain when people can have a sixth sense.

C. Show how people act while being watched in the lab.

D. Study whether humans can sense when they are stared at.

62. What sense does Parapsychologists say that humans have to?

A. A natural ability.

B. A natural staring ability.

C. A strange thinking.

D. A looking feeling.

63. The underlined word “outcome” in the last paragraph most probably means ________.

A. value

B. result

C. performance

D. connection

64. In the second experiment, the subjects _________.

A. could tell when they were stared at and when they weren?t.

B. couldn?t tell when they were stared at or when they weren?t.

C. couldn?t tell when they were stared at but could tell when they weren?t

D. could tell when they were stared at but couldn?t tell when they weren?t.

65. What can we learn from the passage?

A. People are born with a sixth sense.

B. The experiments support parapsychologists? idea.

C. The subjects do not have a sixth sense in the experiments.

D. People have a sixth sense in all places.

答案:

61-65 DABBC

英语练习3

A

三、完型填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

China is making a plan to put astronauts on the Moon in about 15 years. But before that, a small machine rover (月球车) will be 36 there. Recently, scientists in Shanghai have shown a Moon rover to the public. Scientists said they 37 four years making it. And they hoped to send up the rover to the Moon in the future. What is the rover like? It has six wheels. It is meters high and 200 kilograms in weight. It can take videos and pictures of the Moon. It can also 38 Moon soil (泥土) back for studying.

The rover can go as 39 as 100 meters an hour. Scientists said it can climb up a small hill. It is smart and can run around the rocks.

The Moon is a strange place. According to scientists, the rover needs to be improved. The Moon’s gravity is much smaller than 40 of Earth’s. And the 41 there changes greatly. It can be -180°C at night and 150°C in the day.

China will take 42 steps to explore the Moon. First, a spaceship will be sent to fly 43 the Moon this year. There won’t be anyone on the spaceship. Then in 2012, a Moon rover will be sent to the Moon. Finally, a spaceship with astronauts will land on the Moon 44 in the year 2017.

Many other Chinese scientists are also working hard on developing rovers. It is not clear when a final 45 will be made. All the Chinese people are looking forward to the coming of the day.

36. A. produced B. built C. sent D. chosen

37. A. took B. cost C. used D. spent

38. A. take B. catch C. pick D. bring

39. A. quick B. fast C. slowly D. high

40. A. that B. those C. one D. this

41. A. ground B. temperature C. shape D. air

42. A. both B. three C. all D. two

43. A. around B. into C. under D. after

44. A. sometime B. sometimes C. some time D. some times

45. A. direction B. situation C. action D. decision

答案:

36-40 CDDBA 41-45 BBAAD

B

阅读下面短文,然后根据短文内容,从各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答

题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

The weather is closely related(联系) to our life.It is all around us all the time.It is an important part of our lives.We cannot control it, but it often controls how and 46 we live, what we do, what we wear and what we eat.Read this passage and learn 47 about the weather.

What is the weather

The weather is just the state of the atmosphere 48 any time, such as temperature, wind, 49 , sun, etc.

What makes the weather change

As we know, not every place on the earth gets the same amount of sunlight.Some places get 50 sunlight.So it’s warmer in those places.Some places get little 51 no sunlight in winter.Then those places have colder temperatures.These differences in temperature make the air and water 52 around the earth.The movement helps to take the heat energy from the sun across the earth.So the 53 changes.

What’s the difference between weather and climate

Climate is a place’s weather over a long time.The weather changes from day to day and 54 from hour to hour.It can be sunny in the morning, cold and wet in the afternoon.But the climate changes very 55 over lots of years.

46. A. where B. which C. what D. when

47. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything

48. A. in B. for C. on D. at

49. A. water B. rain C. plant D. animal

50. A. much B. more C. little D. less

51. A. and B. so C. or D. but

52. A. move B. moves C. moved D. moving

53. A. sun B. earth C. weather D. sunlight

54. A. already B. almost C. ever D. even

55. A. differently B. slowly C. carefully D. easily

答案:

46-50.ACDBB

51-55.CACDB

中考英语阅读训练

中考英语阅读训练(001) This is a talk by a London taxi(出租车)driver. "I've been a taxi driver for nearly ten years. Most London taxi drivers have their own taxis." "It's a nice job most of time. you meet a lot of people. I always work at night, because there is too much traffic during the day. I live twenty miles(英里)outside London and I go to work at 5:30 in the afternoon." "I usually go home between 2 and 3 in the morning." "Some very strange things happened late at night .The other day I was taking a woman home from a party .She had her little dog with her. When we got to her house, she found that she had lost her key. So I waited in the car with the dog while she climbed in through the windows." "I waited and waited. After half an hour of ringing the bell I decided to find out what was going on .I tied the dog to a tree and started to climb in through the window. The next thing I knew was that the police came. They thought I was a thief(小偷). Luckily the woman came downstairs(下楼).She must have gone to sleep and forgotten about me and the dog!" 1.The driver always worked at night because it was easier to _____. A. drive B. make money ? C. climb in through the window D. meet a lot of people 2.The woman climbed in through the window because _____. A. she wanted to have a sleep B. her husband didn't open the door for her C. she didn't want to pay the driver D. she couldn't find her key 3.The story happened _____. A. early in the morning B. late at night C.20 miles outside London D. near the police station 4.Which of the following is wrong? A. The driver worked until between 2 and 3 in the morning. B. The police made a mistake. C. The woman had no money to pay the driver. D. The woman had forgotten about the driver and the dog.

2019年中考英语阅读完型专项训练

2019年中考英语阅读完型专项训练 (名师详细剖析解题技巧+专项练习,建议下载练习) (一) 语法一、代词 代词易错点清单 1. 代词的主格和宾格混淆。 Look! These red apples are all for he. 看,这些红苹果都是给他的。 解析:代词he在介词for的后面作宾语,应用代词的宾格形式。he的宾格形式是him,所以把he改为him。 改后:Look! These red apples are all for him. 2. 形容词性和名词性物主代词的用法混淆。 The big yellow pears belong to me; the rest small ones are his and her. 这些大黄梨是我的,其余小的是他和她的。 解析:本题是考查名词性物主代词的用法,his既可以是形容词性物主代词,也可以是名词性物主代词。而her是形容词性物主代词,要和名词连用。所以应 该用名词性物主代词hers。 改后:The big yellow pears belong to me; the rest small ones are his and hers. 3. 反身代词和人称代词相混淆。 Who taught your sister English? Nobody. She learned it all by her. 谁教你姐姐英文的?没有人。她全靠自己学的。 解析:从句子的意思理解,介词by后应该用反身代词表示“某人自己独自做某事”。所以把her改为herself。 改后:Who taught your sister English? Nobody. She learned it all by herself. 4. 反身代词人称和数与它所指的名词或代词不一致。 Boys and girls! Enjoy yourself!

最新中考英语阅读理解练习题

最新中考英语阅读理解练习题 一、初三英语阅读理解(含答案详细解析) 1.阅读理解 Radio and television are very popular in the world today. Millions of people watch TV. Perhaps more people listen to the radio. The TV, of course, is more useful than the radio. On TV you can see and hear what is happening in the world. Now the radio is not disappearing. It's still with us. And the number of listeners is becoming larger. One reason for this is the invention of the transistor(晶体管)radio. The transistor radio is sometimes very small. It is very easy to carry. You can put one in your pocket and listen to it on the bus when you go to work. It is better for blind people. Many old people don't have good sight (视力)to watch TV. When people are working,they can't watch TV but they can listen to music or news over the radio. What's more,the radio is much cheaper than the TV. (1)After the television was invented,people ____. A. think it is unnecessary to use the radio B. don't want to use the radio any more C. are still using the radio D. find the radio is disappearing (2)One of the reasons for the larger number of listeners of the radio is that ____. A. the TV was invented B. the transistor radio was invented C. people don't like watching TV D. millions of people watch TV (3)____ listen to the radio more because their sight isn't good enough. A. Children B. Young people C. Old people D. Adults (4)Usually ____ can be used easily while people are moving or working. A. the radio B. the TV C. both the TV and the radio D. neither the radio nor the TV 【答案】(1)C (2)B (3)C (4)A 【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述收音机和电视机在世界上的很受欢迎,电视与收音机比,电视更有用,然而收音机由于体积小便宜,便于携带,听众也越来越多,深受老年人喜爱。 (1)细节题。根据Perhaps more people listen to the radio.可知,电视发明后,人们依然使用收音机,故选C。 (2)细节题。根据One reason for this is the invention of the transistor(晶体管)radio. 可知,收音机听众的数量更多其中一个原因是晶体管收音机被发明,故选B。 (3)推断题。根据 Many old people don't have good sight(视力)to watch TV.可知,老年人由于视力不好听广播的人更多,故选C。 (4)细节题。根据When people are working,they can't watch TV but they can listen to music or news over the radio.可知,通常人们移动或者工作时可以听收音机,故选A。 【点评】考查阅读理解。细节题和推断题是阅读理解题中常考题型。细节题需要从文中寻

2018年中考英语试卷及答案

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