Task-based Reading
I Teaching aims:
Improve the students’ ability of doing task-based reading.
II Teaching difficult point:
How to improve the students’ ability of doing task-based reading.
Step One The basic skills needed for task-based reading
?Analyze the structure of the form.
?Get the main idea by skimming.
?Scan for particular information through fast reading.
?Have a knowledge of word formation and similar expressions.
?Conclude from the context.
Step Two: How to get the main idea
1. Find the topic sentence.
2. Summarize (总结) the main idea.
Read the passage in the paper quickly and summarize the main idea.
(08高考江苏卷)
Teamwork is just as important in science as it is on the playing field or in the gym. Scientific investigations (调查) are almost always carried out by teams of people working together. Ideas are shared, experiences are designed, data are analyzed, and results are evaluated and shared with other investigators. Group work is necessary, and is usually more productive than working alone.
Several times throughout the year you may be asked to work with one or more of your classmates. Whatever the task your group is assigned, a few rules need to be followed to ensure a productive and successful experience.
What come s first is to keep an open mind, becasue everyone’s ideas deserve consideration and each group member can make his or her own contribution. Secondly, it makes a job easier to divide the group task among all group members. Choose a role on the team that is best suited to your particular strengths. Thirdly, always work together, take turns, and encourage each other by listening, clarifying, and trusting one another. Mutual support and trust often make a great difference.
Activities like investigations are most effective when done by small groups. Here are some more suggestions for effective team performance during these activities: Make sure each group member understands and agrees to the task given to him or her, and everyone knows exactly when, why and what to do; take turns doing various tasks during similar and repeated activities; be aware of where other group members are and what they are doing so
as to ensure safety; be responsible for your own learning, though it is by no means unwise to compare your observations with those of other group members.
When there is research to be done, divide the topic into several areas, and this can explore the issue in a very detailed way. You are encouraged to keep records of the sources used each person, which helps you trace back to the origin of the problems that may happen unexpectedly. A format for exchanging information (e.g. photocopies of notes, oral discussion, etc.) is also important, for a well-chosen method not only strengthens what you present but also makes yourself easily understood. When the time comes to make a decision and take a position on an issue, allow for the contributions of each member of the group. Most important of all, it is always wise to make decisions by compromise and agreement. After you ’ve completed a task with your team, make an evaluation of the team ’s effectiveness — the strengths and weaknesses, opportunities and challenges.
_______________________________________________________________________________
Step Three: How to find particular information
1. Make sure of the requirement.
2. Find the relevant information from the passage.
3. Choose what is suitable.
Step Four: How to use a proper word to express a similar meaning.
1. Use the correct form of the word from the passage.
2. Sometimes you need to use another word to express the similar meaning.
the transformation of words (词的转化) Examples: lucky
Possibly
luck luckily
possible possibility
unluckily
impossible
Change the following into adjective forms.
? creative ? peaceful ? beautiful ? frustrated ? friendly ? changeable ? considerate ?
create ?
peace ?
beauty ?
frustrate ?
friend ?
change ? consider
Change the following into noun forms.
Practice
1. Is it possible for the police to find the lost boy?
Is there any __
_ that the police will find the lost boy?
2. As far as I can remember, my friends and I didn’t find out we were depressed until we were in high school.
we never experienced __
_ when we were in childhood.
How to use another word to express the same meaning as the one in the passage.
1. Use a synonym
synonym : a word with the same meaning as another word
Children act more like adults than they used to.
Children today __ _ as if they were adults.
2. paraphrase
: to express something in another way
E.g. Footprints are one of the few pieces of hard evidence supporting the idea that there is Yeti.
Footprints are one of the few pieces of hard evidence that support the _ of Yeti.
Step Five To conclude from the context.
1. The problem is that parents are only educating their children on how to take
multiple-choice tests and how to study well, but parents are not teaching them the most important skills they need to be confident, happy and clever.
Parents are only educating their children on how to take multiple-choice tests and how to study well _ of teaching them how to be confident, happy and clever. 2. E-mail has changed the speed with which we exchange information. In minutes, you can contact another person who shares your hobby.
→E-mail has also enabled us to exchange information at _ _ speed than traditional communicative methods.
Read the passage again and fill in the form with proper words. (one word for each blank)
Further Practice
Read the second passage and fill in the blanks following the diagram. (one word for each blank)
Wen Jiabao arrived in Singapore yesterday for an official visit to the country. It is the first visit by a Chinese premier to Singapore in eight years. In the arrival statement, When said he is looking forward to the meeting with Singing pore on ways to deepen East Asian cooperation between two nations so as to contribute to the building of a peaceful, harmonious relationship."
Premier Wen Jiabao and Singapore Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong agreed to jointly
develop an environmentally friendly city in northeastern China. The city will be a model for sustainable development, a Singapore government statement said. The "Sino-Singapore Tianjin Eco-city" will be developed by a joint venture formed by Chinese and Singapore companies. "This eco-city, to be built in Tianjin, will become another highlight in our relations," When said after signing an agreement with Lee, who agreed, "On the Singapore side, on all levels, we'll give this project our full support."
The two sides will share expertise and experiences in urban planning, environmental protection, resources conservation, recycling, use of renewable resources and wastewater re-use. China's economic planning agency issued a set of guidelines earlier this month welcoming foreign investment in environmentally friendly areas such as recycling, "clean" industries and environmental protection.
Bilateral relations between China and Singapore have seen big progress even though the two countries established diplomatic ties only 17 years ago, Wen said during his talks with Lee.
China and Singapore have also kept close contact and coordination on regional issues, he added. When said China and Singapore are both important Asian countries that share
Homework (江苏省如皋市20XX届高三第一次统一考试)
任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格中填入最适当的单词。每空格1个单词。
Most scientists are now certain that global warming is taking place. Gases such as carbon dioxide produced by burning of coal, oil, wood, together with industrial pollution, are creating a warm blanket around the earth. This blanket is trapping heat in the atmosphere
and so raising the temperature of the earth.
The evidence for global warming can now be seen in the world’s changing climate statistics. In Europe, eight of the last ten years have seen record high temperature. For northern Europe, this has generally been a change for the better. Gardens can even now grow tropical plants in England, though London may never see a “White Christmas” again. On the other hand, the countries around the Mediterranean Sea, and those south of the Sahara desert are receiving even less rain than before. In sub-Saharan Africa the crops are drying out in the fields and people are dying of starvation. In the Americas, the climate is becoming more extreme ---the summers are getting hotter and hotter and the storms are becoming more violent. In 1999 the southern United States was struck by a series of destructive hurricanes, while the end of 1999 saw the worst floods ever in Venezuela. Meteorologists expect such trends to continue, and indeed to worsen, if global warming cannot be halted(终止).
In addition to worrying about rising global temperatures and more extreme weather conditions, scientists are closely monitoring sea levels around the world. These are slowly rising, as the northern and southern polar ice-caps start to melt. This will have serious consequences for low-lying countries near the sea, such as the coral islands in the Pacific, and Bangladesh where the River Ganges already folds the delta(三角洲) every year. Already parts of these places are disappearing under the rising tides.
任务型阅读概括性词汇
1. 标题title
2. 主题topic
3. 原因cause/reason
4. 结果result
5. 措施/步骤measure/step
6. 方法
solution/way/manner/approach/method
7. 态度attitude 8. 趋势tendency 9. 结论conclusion
10. 建议suggestion/tip/proposal/advice11. 要求requirement/demand 12. 问题problem 13. 观点opinion/view/idea14. 意义significance 15. 目的/目标purpose/aim/goal16. 影响effect/impact/influence
17. 定义definition 18. 来源source19. 数量quantity
20. 质量quality 21. 优劣advantage/disadvantage 22. 特色.特征feature
23. 人物/角色character 24. 类型type/kind/sort 25. 情节plot
26. 内容content 27. 行为behavior 28. 重要性importance
29. 必要性necessity/must 30. 情感feeling/emotion
31. 异同difference/similarity 32. 外表appearance 33. 信息information 34. 人口population 35. 贡献contribution 36. 想象力imagination 37. 创造力creativity 38. 概括、总结summary 39. 要点、提纲outline 40. 其它time/place/situation/condition
_题型三__任务型阅读__ 类型一标题匹配 [时间：40分钟分值：20分][见学生用书P45] Passage 1[2019·杭州模拟] 下面文章中有五处(第1－5题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E 和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。 A．Do some exercise. B．Raise up your phone. C．Buy a good phone. D．Try to use your phone less. E．Take a regular rest. F．Don't sleep in an uncomfortable position. Doctors say these tips will help people prevent “text neck”． 1．__B__ Doctors encourage users to lift their phones to eye level rather than staring down at the screen.That way，there's no added pressure from bending the neck downwards.Besides，users can look down at their phones moving their eyes rather than bending their necks. 2．__D__ If the previous step is too awkward (笨拙的)，simply don't use your smartphone as much.Many of the tasks performed on a smartphone can also be done on desktop-based apps. 3．__E__ For those who spend long periods of time on their phones，it's important to take breaks.Take a five-minute pause for every 15 minutes of smartphone use，and this one goes for tablet and laptop users too.If you're sitting，get up，walk around and，if possible，look at the scenery in the distance. 4．__A__ There are simple stretching exercises that can make muscles and tendons(肌腱)comfortable again after a long texting session.One is to turn the head as far as possible to the left，then back to neutral，and then all the way to the right.Next，tilt(倾斜)the head ear-to-shoulder to one side，then return to upright，and then tilt to the
【英语】七年级英语上册任务型阅读经典题型带答案 一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析） 1．根据短文内容完成表格 My name is Zhang Tian. There is a computer in my bedroom. I often use it to do many things. I can do my homework on it. Sometimes I go online and download some information for my lessons. It helps me a lot. Now I am good at all the subjects at school. When I have time, sometimes I watch movies on the Internet. I can also download music from the Internet. I have some good friends from different cities, so we often talk with each other at the weekend. My mother always tells me not to play computer games, because it's not good for my eyes. I don't have a printer now. My father is going to buy one for next month. Information Card 【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是张天使用电脑做些什么事情。 （1）细节理解题。根据My name is Zhang Tian. There is a computer in my bedroom.我教张天。在我的卧室里有一台电脑。可知电脑在他卧室里。故答案为：His bedroom。（2）细节理解题。根据Sometimes I go online and download some information for my lessons.有时我上网下载一些我功课的信息。可知张天下载功课的信息，故答案为：Some information。 （3）细节理解题。根据Now I am good at all the subjects at school.在学校现在我擅长所有的科目。故答案为：All the subjects。 （4）细节理解题。根据My mother always tells me not to play computer games, because it's not good for my eyes.我母亲经常告诉我不要玩电脑游戏，因为它对我的眼睛有害。可知母亲告诉他不要玩电脑游戏。故答案为：His mother。 （5）细节理解题。根据I don't have a printer now. My father is going to buy one for next month.现在我没有打印机。我父亲下个月要为我买一台。可知父亲要为他买打印机。故答案为：A printer。 【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。我们先约定吐蕃，看图表中要填写的内容，然后仔细阅读短文，从短文的细节中找到问题答案。 2．任务型阅读 Hi! I'm Tom, the cat. The dog is Huck. We live with our master Miss Brown in New York. Miss Brown gives us the names after the book Tom Sawyer and HuckleberryFinn. In the book, Tom and Huckleberry are friends. Miss Brown hopes （希望） we can be friends too.
任务型阅读专项练习和答案 一、英语任务型阅读 1．阅读信息，为每段选择恰当的标题。 Here is a page from a magazine named Future. Read the following information about things that may happen in the future. ________⑴Cars will run on solar power（太阳能）or electricity and will be much cleaner. They will be much safer. For example, if you are too close to another car or if you are driving dangerously, your car will slow down by itself. ________⑵Because there won't be any spare land, new cities will have to be built in the sea. Some cities on water will have two levels. People will live on the upper level, and the lower level will be used for traffic, shops and factories. ________⑶Biotechnology will make food better and healthier. Plants that are not affected by insects or illnesses will be developed. The taste of fruits and vegetables will be better and food will be kept longer. ________⑷New technology will be used to make TVs that are only 5cm thick. They will have pictures that are as clear as photos. Electrical appliances will be quieter and will be controlled by computer. They will also use 50% less power. ________⑸Many new ways to cure illnesses will be successful by using products of genetic engineering （基因产品）. Cures will be found for the flu and the common cold. However, some new illnesses will appear. 【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了未来社会在能源交通，城市建设，生物技术以及医药方面的一些变化。 A. Better and healthier food will be developed with the help of biotechnology. 在生物技术的帮助下，将开发出更好、更健康的食品。 B. TVs made by new technology are not only 5cm thick but also as clear as photos. 新技术生产的电视机不仅有5厘米厚，而且像照片一样清晰。 C. Cars will be much cleaner and safer if they run on solar power or electricity. 如果汽车使用太阳能或电力，将会更加清洁和安全。 D. Some new illnesses will appear though many new ways to cure illnesses will be successful. 一些新的疾病将会出现，尽管许多治疗疾病的新方法将会成功。 E. The future cities will be built in the sea because of less land. 未来的城市将建在海里，因为陆地较少。 （1）根据文中语句Cars will run on solar power（太阳能）or electricity and will be much cleaner. 提示可知，此段讲述的是新能源汽车的优点，故选C。
训练二 叙事艺术赏析 练前提醒 赏析小说的叙事艺术是近几年小说考查的热点之一，赏析角度主要有叙述人称、叙述视角、叙述顺序、叙事线索、结构安排等。答题时一要准确判断叙述的特点，尤其是判断故事的推进方式，如对话推进、虚实交织、抑扬手法、“欧·亨利式”结尾等；二要具体分析叙述效果，既要扣住叙述本身效果，又要结合这种叙述手法给全文情节、人物塑造、主旨表达及小说风格等带来的效果进行分析。 一、阅读下面的文字，完成文后题目。(15分) 阅读文签：微型小说＋传承传统文化 百鸟朝凤(节选) 肖江虹 ①晒花节刚过，土庄又热闹了。人们槐花串似的往焦三爷的院子里跑，扛凳子搬桌子的，遇上闲逛的路人，就有人招呼：“焦三爷传声了！”路上的人一听，一张脸就怒放了，随即融入队伍。往焦三爷的院里迤逦而来。 ②土庄人等这个盛况的日子已经很久了。 ③无双镇的唢呐班每一代都有一个班主，上一代班主把位置腾给下一代是有仪式的，这个仪式叫“传声”，不传别的，就传那首无双镇只有少数人有耳福听到过的《百鸟朝凤》。接受传声的弟子从此就可以自立门户，纳徒受益了，而且从此就可以有自己的名号。总之，那不仅仅是一门手艺，更是一种荣耀，它似乎是对一个唢呐艺人人品和艺品最有力的注脚。 ④这个仪式最吸引人的还不是它的稀有，而是神秘，在仪式开始之前，没有人知道谁是下一代的唢呐王。人实在太多了，师傅的院子都装不下了，于是屋子周围的树上都满满当当地挂满了人参果。我和我的一班师兄弟坐在院子正中间，两边是我们的亲人，我父母还有两个妹妹都来了；我的师弟蓝玉坐在我的旁边，他的家人也来了，比我的父母还来得早些。 ⑤师傅坐在八仙桌后面。他一直在闷着头抽烟，很快，师傅的一张脸就不见了，他的半截身子都隐在一片雾障中，像一个踏云的神人。我竟然生出一些隐约的幻意。 ⑥良久，师傅才站起来，四平八稳地杵灭手里的烟袋，对着人群，平伸出双手往下压了压。喧闹的人群瞬间就安静下来。 ⑦“我快要吹不动了，可咱们这山旮旯不能没有唢呐，干够了，干累了，大家伙儿听一段还能解解乏。所以啊！在咱们这地头，唢呐不能断了种。我寻思了好久，该找一个能把唢呐继续吹下去的人了！”师傅咳嗽了两声，停了停，下面又开始有响声了。这个时候我偷偷侧目看了看蓝玉，我发现蓝玉也在偷偷地看我，他的嘴角还淌着一些笑。四目相对，我的脸
江苏省高考英语任务型阅读解题技巧 考点一考查考生的阅读理解能力 阅读理解能力是高考试题的主要考查内容。除了阅读理解题型外，完形填空和任务型读写题型也都兼具考查考生的阅读理解能力。任务型读写题中的阅读能力同样要求考生在有限的时间内快速领会文章的主旨大意，快速理解句段细节意义和理清上下文的逻辑关系，要能够理解文章作者的观点、态度和意图，同时不能忽视对语篇的整体把握和领悟。任务型读写的体裁主要是说明文和议论文。 考点二考查考生对文中有效信息进行筛选、整合和综合概括能力。 1．信息筛选题 信息筛选题是基础题目，一般可以直接通过将表格和短文进行对照，边读文章边找出与试题相关的句子信息，获取到相关单词，有时试题和原文句型句式不同，需进行简单的逻辑推理然后找到相应单词，不需变化，直接填入。 2．整合转换题。 整合转换题是典型的二次加工题型，需要考生有基本的构词法知识，对句子成分和词性的对应关系要明确。做题时，不但要找到与试题相关的句子信息，还要根据词法和句法知识以及上下文的逻辑关系进行加工，从而提炼出新词。可细分为如下两种情况： （1）词形整合转换。被考查单词在原文和试题中充当的句子成分不同，因而需在名词、动词、形容词、副词等之间进行转换。 （2）句型整合转换。试题中的被考查单词在原文中找不到同根词，无法获取单词进行转换，需根据原文中相应句子的意义和上下文逻辑联系进行句型转换。 ①表格内词性、大小写和语法运用上要保持一致。同一单元格要注意在用词方面保持一致的格式。 ②善用同义词和反义词进行转换。 ③正确使用构词法。 ④熟练运用语法句型转换。 3．综合概括题。 综合概括题要求考生对全文或段落进行总体语篇把握，通过观察表格的设置特点，从而归纳和概括出所考查的单词。此类设题一般位于表格的第一行或第一列。为了更快捷地掌握概括能力，总结和熟记一些概括性词汇及其固定搭配也是很有必要的。下面举一些基本的概括性词汇： 总结、概括：conclusion, summary 建议：suggestion, tip, advice, proposal, recommendation 影响：effect, influence, impact 印象：impression 因果：reason, cause; result, consequence 1．审题思路 （1）一审表格结构。注意文章内容脉络，标题和所需的表达类型。 （2）二审短文意义。注意文章的段落和表格的匹性。 （3）三审语法运用。注意涉及到的构词法和语法项目。 2．词性与句子成分的一致性关系 英语中的十大词类均在句子中充当成分，记住词性与成分关系： （1）谓语：动词（具备人称、数、时态、语态、语气、情态的变化特 点）。记住：英语中任何完整的句子都离不开谓语动词，没谓语动词的句子通常是错误的。
第二部分中考题型研究 题型三任务型阅读 话题一说明介绍类（3年11考） Passage 1（2017原创） 暑假如何不增重 阅读下面文章，然后从文后所给的A－D四个选项中选择正确的小标题，将其序号填入1－4题，答案均写在对应题号的横线上。并完成第5小题，为整篇文章选择合适的大标题。 When we mention summer, most of us think of fun in the outdoors. So it seems easy to lose weight in summer. But in fact, it's quite possible for us to put on weight. The good news is that we can avoid these problems if we know how to keep summer weight away. Here are some ways to keep summer weight away. 1．______ When we don't have a plan, it's easy to spend summer moving from beds to computers. So it is necessary to make a work or study plan, like doing a part-time job or learning a new skill. 2．______ Because we don't have to go to school, it's easy to sleep late, watch too much TV and eat more snacks. So it's necessary to make sure your summer days follow a schedule as usual—getting up at the same time each day and eating meals as usual time. 3．______ Whenever you are free, find something special to do, like making a dinner for your family. But remember: limit your screen time, no more than two hours. 4．______ If it's too hot outside or you don't like going to a gym, you can do exercise indoors. Don't let the heat stop your plans.
最新七年级英语下册任务型阅读经典题型带答案经典1 一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析） 1．阅读短文，把A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 My father doesn't know how to cook. ________ If no one cooks for him, he doesn't eat anything. Today, my mother doesn't feel well. ________ My mother and I are happy. My father says he will go shopping first.________ So my mother writes all the things on a piece of paper（-张纸）like this: ⒈cake; ⒉egg; ⒊tomato; ⒋milk; ⒌chicken. Then my father goes out.________ He brings out all the things: one cake, two eggs, three tomatoes, four bags of milk and five chickens! Looking at those things, ________ 【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者爸爸不会做饭，今天作者妈妈生病了，爸爸想为他们做饭，于是先去购物，结果买错了妈妈列出来的东西。 A. So he doesn't cook.所以他不会做饭。 B. An hour later, he comes back.一小时后他回来了。 C. But he doesn't know what to buy.但是他不知道买什么。 D. My father says he will cook for us.我爸爸说他将为我们做饭。 E. my mother and I laughed （笑） and laughed.我妈妈和我笑了又笑。 （1）根据前句My father doesn't know how to cook.我爸爸不知道怎样做饭，可知后句讲的是他不会做饭，故选A。 （2）根据前句Today, my mother doesn't feel well.可知今天妈妈感觉不舒服，可知后句讲的是爸爸做饭，故选D。 （3）根据后句So my mother writes all the things on a piece of paper（-张纸） like this我妈妈在纸上写下所有的东西，可知前句讲的是爸爸不知道买什么，故选C。 （4）根据后句He brings out all the things他带来所有的东西，可知前句讲的是爸爸回来了，故选B。 （5）根据前句Looking at those things看着那些东西，可知后句讲的是看着爸爸买的东西，我和妈妈笑了，故选E。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章，然后从文中抓住关键词，选择正确答案。 2．阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Here are some restaurants. Some people are hungry （饥饿的）. Please help them choose
外研社初一（下）任务型阅读理解专项练习 一 A few years ago, an Englishman __(1)____（call）Roy Jones went on holiday to a small seaside town in the west of England. He swam in the sea one day. But when he opened his mouth, his false teeth were in the sea water and he _______( can not find) them. The next year, Mr. Jones returned to the same town on holiday. One day he drank coffee in a coffee shop;he told the story of his lost teeth to the manager. The manager looked very surprised. He said that he found a set of false teeth on the beach last month. Then he asked Roy Jones to try it on. “OK”, said Mr. Jones. “I think it may be mine.” When Mr. Jones put the false teeth into his mouth.He was happy. They were really his lost false teeth. 1. 在(1)(2)处用所给词的适当形式填空. (1) (2) 2.在短文中找出went back 的同义词。________________ 3.Where did Mr.Jones lose his false teeth? _____________________________ 4.Who found his false teeth? _________________________ 5.Which is the best title of the passage? ______ A. A coffee shop B.A good holiday C. A set of false teath D. It may be yours 二 One afternoon Mrs.Green’s husband wanted to catch the 3:30 flight to London to have (1) important meeting. She was very surprised when he telephoned her at 5 o’clock and said that he was still at the airport. “What happened to you?”asked Mrs Green. “Well,” said Mr. Green, “Everything was going fine. I got my ticket, checked my luggage and waited (2)( 排队) at the gate. I walked across the runway to the airplane and I saw my friend Jack Scott, who was an airplane engineer. I shouted to him and a policeman caught me.” “Why did he catch you?” “I don’t know(3),”said Mr.Green, “As soon as he heard my shout, he ran towards me and caught me.”“What did you shout to your friend?” “All I said was ‘Hi, Jack’.(4) You know that’s the usual way we say hello to our friends.” “But you don’t know the sentence ‘Hi,Jack’ also means to take control of a plane by force(武力).” 1. 在(1)处填上适当的冠词:_________ 2.根据括号的汉语提示在(2)处写出单词或短语:_________ 3.对(3)部分进行改写,并保持句意不变。 I_____ ______ _____. 4.根据文章的内容判断正(T)误(F)。 () Mr. Green would take control of a plane by force. 5.请把(4)翻译成汉语.__________________________________ 三 My name is Daisy. Let me tell you something about my family. I live w______ my mother and father in a flat. The flat is on the fifth floor of a tall building. There are 14 f______ and a parking garage(车库) in the basement(地下室). My father parks his car there. Our flat is not in the center of the city. It is 2 miles from the center. My father works in the city, so he goes to work by bus every day. He doesn’t drive his car. He uses his car only on weekends. He takes us to the country or to the beach. Our flat has three bedrooms. There is a bedroom for my mother and father, one for me and one for my brother. There is a living room, a kitchen and a bathroom. 我们没有花园，但有一个小阳台。There are some plants on the balcony. In summer we often sit out on the balcony because it gets very hot inside the flat. Our flat is small, but we are very happy in it.
2016年江苏省高考数学试卷 一、填空题（共14小题，每小题5分，满分70分） 1．（5分）（2016?江苏）已知集合A={﹣1，2，3，6}，B={x|﹣2＜x＜3}，则A∩B=______．2．（5分）（2016?江苏）复数z=（1+2i）（3﹣i），其中i为虚数单位，则z的实部是______． 3．（5分）（2016?江苏）在平面直角坐标系xOy中，双曲线﹣=1的焦距是______．4．（5分）（2016?江苏）已知一组数据4.7，4.8，5.1，5.4，5.5，则该组数据的方差是______．5．（5分）（2016?江苏）函数y=的定义域是______． 6．（5分）（2016?江苏）如图是一个算法的流程图，则输出的a的值是______． 7．（5分）（2016?江苏）将一颗质地均匀的骰子（一种各个面上分别标有1，2，3，4，5，6个点的正方体玩具）先后抛掷2次，则出现向上的点数之和小于10的概率是______．8．（5分）（2016?江苏）已知{a n}是等差数列，S n是其前n项和，若a1+a22=﹣3，S5=10，则a9的值是______． 9．（5分）（2016?江苏）定义在区间[0，3π]上的函数y=sin2x的图象与y=cosx的图象的交点个数是______． 10．（5分）（2016?江苏）如图，在平面直角坐标系xOy中，F是椭圆+=1（a＞b＞0）的右焦点，直线y=与椭圆交于B，C两点，且∠BFC=90°，则该椭圆的离心率是______．11．（5分）（2016?江苏）设f（x）是定义在R上且周期为2的函数，在区间[﹣1，1）上，f（x）=，其中a∈R，若f（﹣）=f（），则f（5a）的值是______． 12．（5分）（2016?江苏）已知实数x，y满足，则x2+y2的取值范围是______． 13．（5分）（2016?江苏）如图，在△ABC中，D是BC的中点，E，F是AD上的两个三等分点，?=4，?=﹣1，则?的值是______． 14．（5分）（2016?江苏）在锐角三角形ABC中，若sinA=2sinBsinC，则tanAtanBtanC的最小值是______． 二、解答题（共6小题，满分90分） 15．（14分）（2016?江苏）在△ABC中，AC=6，cosB=，C=． （1）求AB的长； （2）求cos（A﹣）的值． 16．（14分）（2016?江苏）如图，在直三棱柱ABC﹣A1B1C1中，D，E分别为AB，BC的中点，点F在侧棱B1B上，且B1D⊥A1F，A1C1⊥A1B1．求证：
江苏高考英语任务型阅读真题与答案（2008-2018） 2018.11.15 2008 任务型阅读(共１０小题，每小题１分，满分１０分) 请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应的横线上。 Teamwork is just as important in science as it is on the playing field or in the gym. Scientific investigations (调查) are almost always carried out by teams of people working together. Ideas are shared, experiences are designed, data are analyzed, and results are evaluated and shared with other investigators. Group work is necessary, and is usually more productive than working alone. Several times throughout the year you may be asked to work with one or more of your classmates. Whatever teh task your group is assigned, a few rules need to be followed to ensure a productive and successful experience. What comes first is to keep an open mind, becasue everyone’s ideas deserve consideration and each group member can make his or her own contribution. Secondly, it makes a job easier to divide the group task among all group members. Choose a role on the team that is best suited to your particular strengths. Thirdly, always work together, take turns, and encourage each other by listening, clarifying, and trusting one another. Mutual support and trust often make a great difference. Activities like investigations are most effective when done by small groups. Here are some more suggestions for effective team performance during these activities: Make sure each group member understands and agrees to the task given to him or her, and everyone knows exactly when, why and what to do; take turns doing various tasks during similar and repeated activities; be aware of where other group members are and what they are doing so as to ensure safety; be responsible for your own learning, though it is by no means unwise to compare your observations with those of other group members. When there is research to be done, divide the topic into several areas, and this can explore the issue in a very detailed way. You are encouraged to keep records of the sources used each person, which helps you trace back to the origin of the problems that may happen unexpectedly. A format for exchanging information (e.g. photocopies of notes, oral discussion, etc.) is also important, for a well-chosen method not only strengthens what you present but also makes yourself easily understood. When the time comes to make a decision and take a position on an issue, allow for the contributions of each member of the group. Most important of all, it is always wise to make decisions by compromise and agreement. After you’ve completed a task with your team, make an evaluation of the team’s effectiveness —the strengths and weaknesses, opportunities and challenges.
题型六任务型阅读 ,五年中考命题规律及趋势年份文体话题段落及词数考查形式 2016议论文是否应该保持我们 国家的传统 3段式，约160词 3道回答问题，2 道英译汉 2015说明文朋友的重要性及如 何成为好朋友 4段式，约240词 3道回答问题，1 道英译汉，1道汉 译英 2014记叙文成功的原因6段式，约290词3道回答问题，1道英译汉，1道汉 译英 2013记叙文与父亲登山所得3段式，约190词3道回答问题，1道英译汉，1道汉 译英 2012议论文青少年在保证自己 安全的前提下去帮 助他人 5段式，约200词 3道回答问题，1 道汉译英，1道英 译汉 任务型阅读的文体多为说明文和记叙文，话题涉及青少年的成长、教育、生活感悟及人生信念等，文章词数190～290。设置方式为：回答问题型及翻译句子题型。预测2017年中考的任务型阅读文体可能为说明文或记叙文。话题会贴近学生生活，设置方式会多样性。 ,解题方法与技巧任务型阅读理解题型均分三种即：回答问题，汉语句子译成英语，英语句子译成汉语。它不仅考查考生的阅读理解能力，还考查考生的语言组织能力、英汉互译能力以及其他语言知识，较好地呼应了新课标所倡导的“任务型语言教学”模式。所给的文章易于理解并贴近考生生活实际。旨在考查考生运用所学语言知识的能力，在对篇章整体理解的基础上，考查考生根据上下文的意思和逻辑联系进行推理、判断的能力。本题型重点涉及到简略回答、翻译句子等知识的运用。 一、通读全文，感知任务 答题前，认真阅读文章，掌握文章提供的信息容，同时要明确文章的中心思想，为答题做好准备。 二、紧扣原文，搜寻信息 通读全文后，再浏览问题，从原文中找出能回答问题的关键信息。 三、全面兼顾，准确作答 除了注意书写规以外，还要确保表达的准确性，要注意语态、时态和人称等的变化。 四、认真检查，验证答案 完成任务后要把答案带入原文，检查所写的答案是否符合要求，发现问题及时解决。 Many people，especially the old people hold the idea that we should not break with the traditions of our country.The traditions like Kung fu，paper cutting，clay art and so on should be passed from fathers to sons.In their eyes，we are different from other countries because we keep our traditions.If not，they think we will lose our special character(特征)．
初中英语任务型阅读典型题型 1. If you go to , maybe some people can understand you. 2. Egyptians speak . 3. If you go to , you must learn Russian well. 4. The capital of Singapore is . 5. From the form(表格), we can see that is the most important language. 二 I’ve got some information for everyone going to Britain next month. As you know, you’ll be staying with a family for two weeks. Now the most important thing is money. You should take about ￡30 in cash(现金) and about ￡200 in travelers cheques (支票). Then when you arrive at the airport you’ll be met by our host(主人) family. You must remember to wear a red shirt so the family will find you easily. I’ve told them to look out for the red shirts. You’ll also need to take with you 4 photos of yourself and, of course, it’s very important that you take the school letter. While you are there, if you have any problems, you can call our agent(代理人). I’ll give you her office phone number now: It’s 580-4436 and the person to ask for is Mrs. Belcher, that’s B-E-L-C-H-E-R. She’s 三 In the west, there can be some abbreviations(缩略词) in some advertisements(广告) of the newspaper. Here’s an advertisement for an apartment(公寓套房). Most of the words in it are abbreviations, for example, Lrg. apt, i.e.(即) Large apartment; lrg. lvrm, i.e. Large living-room. Now, 2. If you rent(租用) the apartment, do(千万) remember not to bring any , like dogs, cats, birds and so on. 3. There is a large living-room and two in the apartment. 4. The location(位置) of the building is very . 5. If you rent the apartment, you must pay(付) dollars(美元) every month. 四