Module 4 Rules and suggestions检测题
(时间：60分钟；满分：100分)
一、听力部分(满分20分)
A.听句子，选出与所听句子内容相匹配的图画。每个句子读两遍。(每小题1分，满分5分)
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
B.将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分，满分5分)
6. Where are they going to eat their lunch?
A. In the park.
B. In the restaurant.
C. In the office.
7. Why does Mary look so happy?
A. Because today is her birthday.
B. Because she’s won first prize.
C. Because she’s passed the exam.
8. What did Sam do last Sunday?
A. Went to the town.
B. Visited his dad.
C. Cleaned the yard.
9. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a library.
B. In a post office.
C. In a bank.
10. What does the man mean?
A. He likes going for a picnic in autumn.
B. He won’t go for a picnic in bad weather.
C. He wants to go for a picnic with the woman.
C.听独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选择符合独白内容的选项，回答问题。独白读两遍。(每小题2分，满分10分)
11. Where is Helen from?
A. England.
B. America.
C. Japan.
12. What subject is Helen interested in?
A. Chinese.
B. Maths.
C. History.
13. When will Helen visit China?
A. This June.
B. This July.
C. This August.
14. How will Helen go to Beijing?
A. By plane.
B. By ship.
C. By train.
15. Why does Helen like New York best?
A. Because it’s both big and modern.
B. Because it’s both old and beautiful.
C. Because it’s both modern and beautiful.
二、笔试部分(满分80分)
Ⅰ.根据汉语意思完成句子(每小题1分，满分5分)
16.他们给了我许多建议。
They give me many ________.
17.光比声音传播得快。
Light goes ________ than ________.
18.我记得以前见过她。
I ________ ________ her before.
19.他早早到达是为了能得到个好座位。
He arrived early ________ ________ ________ get a good seat.
20.我每天八点之前入睡。
I ________ ________ before eight every day.
Ⅱ.补全对话(每小题1分，满分5分)
A: Excuse me, sir. 21
B: Certainly. Go along this street. Turn left into Xingfu Street, and the museum is on your right. A: 22
B: It’s about thirty minutes.
A: I see. 23
B: Yes, you can. A No.103 bus will take you there.
A: 24
B: Over there. Look! The bus is coming.
A: Thank you very much.
B: 25
Ⅲ.单项填空(每小题1分，满分15分)
26. _______ climb the tree. It is dangerous.
A. Doesn’t
B. Not
C. Don’t
D. Isn’t
27. Your classroom is so dirty. Everyone should keep it _______.
A. dry
B. open
C. clean
D. quiet
28. It’s a good habit _______ breakfast every day.
A. had
B. have
C. has
D. to have
29. My grandma is ill. I have to _______ her at home.
A. look for
B. look up
C. look at
D. look after
30. —Must I return the book tomorrow morning?
—No, you _______. You can keep it longer.
A. mustn’t
B. can’t
C. needn’t
D. couldn’t
31. —Bob, may I _______ your iPad?
—Sure. But you’d better not _______ it to others.
A. lend; lend
B. lend; borrow
C. borrow; borrow
D. borrow; lend
32. —Must I finish the work tonight?
—No, you _______. But you _______ finish it tomorrow.
A. can’t; need
B. m ustn’t; may
C. needn’t; must
D. mustn’t; can
33. —_______ interesting the storybook is!
—Yes. I have read it twice.
A. What
B. What an
C. How
D. How an
34. We _______ be late for school.
A. have to
B. don’t have to
C. had better not
D. had better not to
35. —Who is singing in the next room?
— It _______ be Lucy. She likes singing at this time.
A. can
B. must
C. mustn’t
D. should
36. —Would you like _______?
—No, I’ve just had some bread.
A. something to drink
B. something to eat
C. anything to drink
D. anything to eat
37. —Kate, I’m going on business. Please look after _______ well.
—Don’t worry, Mom. I will.
A. herself
B. myself
C. yourself
D. himself
38. —Do you know _______?
—Yes, I do. He went by skateboarding!
A. whether Paul will go or not
B. when will Paul go to the party
C. how Paul went to the party
D. how did Paul go to the party
39. I think drinking milk is good _______ our health.
A. for
B. to
C. with
D. at
40. —Look at the sign “No smoking!” You _______ smoke here.
—OK, _______.
A. can’t;I won’t
B. mustn’t; I will
C. won’t;It doesn’t matter
D. mustn’t;I won’t
Ⅳ.完形填空(每小题1分，满分10分)
Boys and girls, this summer vacation is the time for you to take your mind off homework and prepare yourself for future life. The following is some advice on 41 to make your vacation meaningful and colorful.
Take exercise. Regular exercise means much health. You 42 hard most of the time so far. Therefore, you need to join in outdoor activities, which can bring your whole body into action. You can benefit from different forms of exercise 43 swimming, jogging and mountain climbing.
Learn some basic life skills. One day, you will live alone. As a result, you can’t44 your family any longer. In order to deal with your 45 matters in your own life, you should learn cooking, washing and other practical(实用的) skills.
Go for a journey. Travel to places of interest. In this way, you can find the culture there different from 46 of your hometown. Beautiful scenery can 47 make you relaxed. Imagine that you are lying on the warm beach in bright sunshine, with light sea wind gently blowing. Isn’t it enjoyable and comfortable?
Enjoy family time. Home is the place in which you can rest, receive love and care from relatives. Don’t always sit in front of a computer alone. Instead, the whole family should spend 48 watching a movie on the sofa together. Besides, it’s great fun for family members to gather around the table, 49 sports, clothes or other common topics(话题).
If you follow the advice above, you will achieve health, independence(独立), peace of mind and feelings between family members. Today is the beginning of a new life. Your summer vacation must be full of 50 and success. Wish you a wonderful time!
41. A. whether B. how C. when D. where
42. A. work B. worked C. will work D. have worked
43. A. instead of B. due to C. such as D. such
44. A. depend on B. give up C. hear from D. hear of
45. A. public B. negative C. personal D. above
46. A. it B. that C. one D. ones
47. A. also B. too C. either D. as well
48. A. some times B. some time C. sometimes D. sometime
49. A. discussed B. to discuss C. discussing D. discuss
50. A. sadness B. joy C. worry D. happy
Ⅴ.阅读理解(每小题2分，满分20分)
A
I have a rule for travel, never carry a map. I prefer to ask for directions.
Foreign visitors are often puzzled in Japan because mo st streets there don’t have names. In Japan, people use landmarks instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, “Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is across fr om the bus stop.”
In the country of the American Midwest, usually there are not many landmarks. There are no
九年级英语配套作业本答案参考 【Unit 1】 Section A 一、1.improve 2.vocabulary 3.flashcards 4.pronunciation 5.aloud 6.grammar 二、1.watching 2.speaking 3.listening 4.to finish 5.seen 6.frustrating 7.excited 三、1.making flashcards 2.by making vocabulary lists 3.by practicing conversations with his friends 4.ask the teacher for help 5.by working with a group 四、1.How does; learn 2.Why not 3.five years ago 4.doesn't;ask 5.Has;had;yet 五、1.Sure/Certainly 2.how 3.asking 4.yes 5.practicing 6.How 7.long 8.skills 9. at 10.welcome Section B 一、1.pronounces 2.slowly 3.spoken 4.mistake 5.solution 6.impressed 7.challenges 二、1.slowly 2.to use 3.spoken 4.pronunciation 5.writing 6.worried 7.right 三、1.First of all https://www.doczj.com/doc/6f4355985.html,ter on https://www.doczj.com/doc/6f4355985.html,ugh at 4.take lots of grammar notes 5.couldn't pronounce 6.already sung 7.special suggestions 8.wactching;boring 四、1.don't;either 2.to study 3.spent;on 4.too;to 5.How does 五、1.best 2.by 3.watching 4.voices 5.keeping 6.studied 7.conversations 8.improves
Module 1 Hobbies 内容详解 1. Which hobby do you think takes up the least spacc? 你认为哪种爱好占用最少的空间？ （1）do you think在此用作插入语，意为“你认为，你觉得”。 When do you think they will arrive here? 你觉得他们会在什么时候到达这里？ How many books do you think there are in the box? 你认为箱子里有多少本书？ 注意 do you think后的句子要用陈述语序。 （2）take up 占据 take up既可指时间上的“占据”，也可指空间上的“占据”。 The job takes up all my time. 这项工作占用了我所有的时间。 The table takes up too much room.这张桌子太占空间。 注意 take up是一个由动词加副词构成的短语动词，当它的宾语是代词时，必须放在两者之间。[联想] take off 起飞；脱下take out 拿出take away 拿走take back 归还take down 取下take photos 拍照take part in 参加 2. Sorry it's a bit untidy. 抱歉，这儿有点乱。 a bit意为“有点儿；稍微”，该短语在句中作程度状语，用来修饰形容词、副词、动词或介词短语。a bit还可修饰比较级。 I was a bit ill. 我有点不舒服。 He is a bit older than I. 他比我大一点。 辨析：a hit与a little 相同之处：（1）两者都可以用作名词词组，意为“一点；少许”，在句中作主语或宾语；（2）两者都可以用作副词词组，用来修饰形容词、副词（原级或比较级）或动词。 不同之处：（1）作定语时，a little直接修饰不可数名词，而a bit后面需要加of；（2）如果两者的前面加上not, 则其意义完全不同。not a bit＝not at all，通常用作状语；not a little＝very，可用作状语或定语。 一言辨异 Our English teacher often says that she is not a bit tired but in fact she is not a little tired. 我们的英语老师经常说她一点儿也不累，其实她非常累。 3. I'll tidy up the table and chairs. 我来收拾一下桌椅。 tidy up收拾，整理！ tidy up是由动词tidy和副词up构成的动词短语。它的宾语如果是名词，既坷以放在tidy和up之间，又可放在tidy up之后；如果它的宾语是代词，则必须放在tidy和up中间。Lingling, please help tidy up the dinner table. = Lingling, please help tidy the dinner table up. 玲玲，请帮忙收拾一下饭桌。 There are so many books on the desk. I'll tidy them up. 课桌上有这么多书，我将整理一下。 拓展 tidy还可用作形容词，意为“整洁的”，可以在句子中作定语或表语。
新外研版英语九年级上 课文 Document serial number【KK89K-LLS98YT-SS8CB-SSUT-SST108】
Module 1 When I arrived, it was early morning and it was raining. I got out of the car, went through a gate and walked along a path. In the east, the sky was becoming light. I knew it was there, but there was nothing to see. After about a mile, a stranger appeared in front of me. “Am I going the right way?” I asked. He knew where I was going. “Yes,” he replied. “you’ll get there in five minutes.” Finally, I came to some rocks and stopped. I looked over them, but it was silent and there was no sign of it. Suddenly, the clouds cleared and the rain stopped. The sun rose behind me and beyond the rocks. I saw that the ground fell away and down to a river, far below me. I was looking across the Grand Canyon, one of the wonders of the natural world. I looked down to the Colorado River, from here a silver stream nearly one mile below me. If you put the two tallest buildings in the world on top of the each other at the bottom of the canyon, they still wouldn’t reach the top. Then I looked across to the other side of the canyon. How far is it? It’s about fifteen miles, maybe more. Finally, I looked to my left and to my right, and on both sides the canyon went far away, about 277 miles long. The Grand Canyon is not just big. It’s huge! I remained by the canyon for about half an hour, and I asked myself, “Is the Grand Canyon the greatest wonder anywhere in the natural world?” I certainly know the answer. But what do you think? Module 2 Thanksgiving is an American festival. People give thanks for their food. It’s celebrated on the fourth Thursday in November and it’s a time for a special dinner among family and friends. We’ve celebrated the festival since the first pioneers from England arrived in America by ship in the seventeenth century. While they were crossing the Atlantic, many people died, and after they landed, their first winter was worse than any English winter. The local people, the Native Americans, taught the pioneers how to grow corn, catch fish and keep cows, sheep and hens. The following year they celebrated together by eating a dinner of the new food. We still celebrate Thanksgiving today with a traditional dinner. The kitchen is the most crowded room in our house because we all help to prepare the food there. We lay the table, then before we begin dinner, my father gives praise for the food, so we remember where the festival comes from. We usually eat too much, but it’s only once a year! We often listen to speeches and tell stories after dinner as well. When it’s all over everyone helps wash the dishes.
期末检测题 时间：60分钟分值：100分 一、单项选择题（每小题2分，共20小题，40分） 1.毛泽东在《贺新郎?读史》中吟道：“人猿相揖别。只几个石头磨过，小儿时节。”对“人猿相揖别。只几个石头磨过”理解最为准确的是（） A.人与猿只在一起磨过几个石头后就告别了 B.人和猿在几个磨过的石头边告别了 C.人和动物的根本区别在于是否会制造工具 D.人和动物的根本区别在于是否会磨几个石头 2.小明来到周口店龙骨山，他可以了解到生活在距今约的北京人（） A.80万~30万年 B.70万~30万年 C.70万~20万年 D.80万~20万年 3.右图是某同学在旅游时拍摄的。图中所涉及历史人物的 主要事迹不包括（） A.建立我国第一个王朝 B.因治水有功，舜年老时推举他做了部落联盟首领 C.为治理洪水，三过家门而不入 D.通过禅让制推举启为继承者 4.下面代表了商朝青铜器典型风格的巨鼎是（） A.司母戊鼎 B.青铜立人 C.青铜神树 D.四羊方尊 5.“齐桓公对内整顿朝政，对外‘尊王攘夷’，终于九合诸侯，一匡天下，成就了春秋五霸之首的伟业。”辅佐他成就“五霸之首伟业”的人是（） A.伊尹 B.姜尚 C.管仲 D.勾践 6.春秋战国时期的土地利用率和农作物产量有了显著提高，这主要是因为（） A.农业重视使用肥料 B.青铜器在农业生产中的广泛应用 C.水利工程的兴修 D.铁农具和牛耕的推广 7.“兴，百姓苦；亡，百姓苦。”兴亡之间，战乱不断。在战乱之中，中国涌现出许多杰出的军事家，即便是他们，也把“不战而屈人之兵”作为最高的追求。被称为我国兵家鼻祖的人是（） A.孔子 B.孙膑 C.韩非 D.孙武 8.关于陈胜吴广起义，下列说法有误的是（） A.曾在陈建立政权 B.推翻了秦朝 C.在大泽乡起义 D.是中国历史上的第一次农民大起义 9.近几十年来，我国新疆地区陆续出土了许多汉代的丝织品，这主要反映了（） A.西汉时这一地区才开始出现丝织品 B.丝绸之路开通后，新疆地区与中原地区交往日益密切 C.西汉的丝织品质优价廉 D.汉代新疆人主要穿丝绸衣服 10.史书记载，某事件发生后，“边城晏闭，牛马布野，三世亡（无）犬吠之警，黎庶亡（无）干戈之役”。“某事件”指的是（） A.霍去病反击匈奴 B.昭君出塞
中学教材全解八年级英语（下） Module 1 Hobbies 内容详解 1. Which hobby do you think takes up the least spacc? 你认为哪种爱好占用最少的空间？ （1）do you think在此用作插入语，意为“你认为，你觉得”。 When do you think they will arrive here? 你觉得他们会在什么时候到达这里？ How many books do you think there are in the box? 你认为箱子里有多少本书？ 注意 do you think后的句子要用陈述语序。 （2）take up 占据 take up既可指时间上的“占据”，也可指空间上的“占据”。 The job takes up all my time. 这项工作占用了我所有的时间。
The table takes up too much room.这张桌子太占空间。 注意 take up是一个由动词加副词构成的短语动词，当它的宾语是代词时，必须放在两者之间。 [联想] take off 起飞；脱下take out 拿出take away 拿走take back 归还take down 取下take photos 拍照take part in 参加 2. Sorry it's a bit untidy. 抱歉，这儿有点乱。 a bit意为“有点儿；稍微”，该短语在句中作程度状语，用来修饰形容词、副词、动词或介词短语。a bit还可修饰比较级。 I was a bit ill. 我有点不舒服。 He is a bit older than I. 他比我大一点。 辨析：a hit与a little 相同之处：（1）两者都可以用作名词词组，意为“一点；少许”，在句中作主语或宾语；（2）两者都可以用作副词词组，用来修饰形容词、副词（原级或比较级）或动词。
外研版九年级上Modulel2单元测试试卷 一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） 1. ______________________________ 一What do you often have for breakfast? —____ glass of milk and some bread. A./; A B. the; A C. a; The D. /; The 2.一Look! How beautiful that blue coat is! 一Yes. But it's ____ expensive. A. a bit of B. a lot of C. a bit D. a few 3.The winter holiday usually ______ for nearly a month and we often have a good time. A.waits B. goes C. lasts D. keeps 4.一I have made great _____ with my English after a year's hard work. 一Congratulations! A.progress B. mistakes C. application D. pity 5.一What do you think of Mike? 一A nice boy! ___ a monitor, he not only studies hard but also likes helping his classmates. A. For B.To C. With D. As 6.Some of the oranges _________ t urned bad. Some of the milk _________ turned sour （酸）. A. have; has B. have; have C. has; have D. have; is 7.This term we have ____ exams in many subjects. A. months B. month's C. a month D. monthly 8.一Mum, look! My trousers ____ t oo short. Can you buy me a new ______ ? —OK. A. is; one B. are; ones C. are; pair D. is; pair 9.The boy ____ h is friends was playing in the street when the earthquake happened. A. with B. and C. as well D. as far as 10. ____________ 一Please the form, and you can deposit （储存）your money in this bank. 一OK. Thank you, sic
【人教版】英语配套练习册（上册）答案 【Statement】 Unit1---Unit5（Not including essay） 【Unit 1】 Section A 一、1.improve 2.vocabulary 3.flashcards 4.pronunciation 5.aloud 6.grammar 二、1.watching 2.speaking 3.listening 4.to finish 5.seen 6.frustrating 7.excited 三、1.making flashcards 2.by making vocabulary lists 3.by practicing conversations with his friends 4.ask the teacher for help 5.by working with a group 四、1.How does; learn 2.Why not 3.five years ago 4.doesn't;ask 5.Has;had;yet 五、1.Sure/Certainly 2.how 3.asking 4.yes 5.practicing 6.How 7.long 8.skills 9. at 10.welcome Section B 一、1.pronounces 2.slowly 3.spoken 4.mistake 5.solution 6.impressed 7.challenges 二、1.slowly 2.to use 3.spoken 4.pronunciation 5.writing 6.worried 7.right 三、1.First of all https://www.doczj.com/doc/6f4355985.html,ter on https://www.doczj.com/doc/6f4355985.html,ugh at 4.take lots of grammar notes 5.couldn't pronounce 6.already sung 7.special suggestions 8.wactching;boring 四、1.don't;either 2.to study 3.spent;on 4.too;to 5.How does 五、1.best 2.by 3.watching 4.voices 5.keeping 6.studied 7.conversations 8.improves 9.pronunciation 10.dictionary Self Check and Reading 一、1~5 CDCBD 6~10 BADCC 二、1.wactching 2.playing 3.making 4.singing 5.developing 6.would come 7.read 8.truly 9.speaking 10.(to) carry 三、1.Where to buy 2.pronunciation right 3.How often 4.How long 5.instead of 6.What was 四、1.worrying about 2.regard their pets as 3.goes by 4.try our best to 5.with the help of 6.look up 7.make up 五、1~5 ABCCD 6~10 ACBDC 六、1~5 BCADD Ⅶ.(One possible version) As a student, you may know the importance of English. I believe that learning English is just like learning to play the piano; by practicing every day. We must use English every day. I not only answer the teacher’s questions in English, but also speak English as much as I can after class.
Module 1 When I arrived, it was early morning and it was raining. I got out of the car, went through a gate and walked along a path. In the east, the sky was becoming light. I knew it was there, but there was nothing to see. After about a mile, a stranger appeared in front of me. “Am I going the right way?” I asked. He knew where I was going. “Yes,”he replied. “you’ll get there in five minutes.” Finally, I came to some rocks and stopped. I looked over them, but it was silent and there was no sign of it. Suddenly, the clouds cleared and the rain stopped. The sun rose behind me and beyond the rocks. I saw that the ground fell away and down to a river, far below me. I was looking across the Grand Canyon, one of the wonders of the natural world. I looked down to the Colorado River, from here a silver stream nearly one mile below me. If you put the two tallest buildings in the world on top of the each other at the bottom of the canyon, they still wouldn’t reach the top. Then I looked across to the other side of the canyon. How far is it? It’s about fifteen miles, maybe more. Finally, I looked to my left and to my right, and on both sides the canyon went far away, about 277 miles long. The Grand Canyon is not just big. It’s huge! I remained by the canyon for about half an hour, and I asked myself, “Is the Grand Canyon the greatest wonder anywhere in the natural world?”I certainly know the answer. But what do you think? Module 2 Thanksgiving is an American festival. People give thanks for their food. It’s celebrated on the fourth Thursday in November and it’s a time for a special dinner among family and friends. We’ve celebrated the festival since the first pioneers from England arrived in America by ship in the seventeenth century. While they were crossing the Atlantic, many people died, and after they landed, their first winter was worse than any English winter. The local people, the Native Americans, taught the pioneers how to grow corn, catch fish and keep cows, sheep and hens. The following year they celebrated together by eating a dinner of the new food. We still celebrate Thanksgiving today with a traditional dinner. The kitchen is the most crowded room in our house because we all help to prepare the food there. We lay the table, then before we begin dinner, my father gives praise for the food, so we remember where the festival comes from. We usually eat too much, but it’s only once a year! We often listen to speeches and tell stories after dinner as well. When it’s all over everyone helps wash the dishes. The festival is a very busy time for travel when friends and families come together to celebrate. After we finish the Thanksgiving Day festival, there are plenty of other things to see and do. We live in New York City, and we go to watch the Macy’s Thanksgiving Day Parade, along with thousands of people as it goes along several streets and finishes at the famous Macy’s Store. Thanksgiving is also the start of the Christmas season, and we start shopping for presents. Football is also important at Thanksgiving, with many teams playing games. Like many Americans, we usually watch the games on television and enjoy ourselves very much.
配套中学教材全解工具版 九年级物理上 It was last revised on January 2, 2021
第十三、十四章中考典题补充 1.（2015天津中考）图1为四冲程汽油机工作过程中的某 图1 冲程示意图，该冲程为（） A.吸气冲程 B.压缩冲程 C.做功冲程 D.排气冲程 解析：由图知，两个气门都关闭，火花塞产生电火花，活塞向下运动，因此是做功冲程，故Ｃ选项正确。 答案：C 2. (2015山东泰安中考)四冲程内燃机工作时，哪个冲程将机械能转化为内能( ) A.压缩冲程 B.做功冲程 C.吸气冲程 D.排气冲程 解析：内燃机是将内能转化为机械能的机器，它的一个工作循环包括：吸气、压缩、做功、排气四个冲程，其中压缩冲程是将机械能转化为内能；做功冲程是将内能转化为机械能，故A选项正确。 答案：A 3. (2015?湖北宜昌中考)为节约能源，需要提高热机的效率，下列措施中不能提高热 机效率的是( ) A.尽量使燃料充分燃烧 B.尽量减少热机部件间的摩擦 C.尽量减少废气带走的热量 D.尽量增加热机的工作时间
解析：提高热机效率具有重要的经济效益和社会效益，在物理学中，提高热机效率就是增加有用功或减少额外功。在热机中，使燃料充分燃烧可以提高热机效率；减少废气带走的热量可以提高热机效率；减少热机部件间的摩擦也可以提高热机效率；增加热机的工作时间不能提高热机效率。 答案：D 4. (2013四川自贡中考)如图2所示流程是用来说明单缸四冲程汽油机的一个工作循 环及涉及的主要能量转化情况。对图中①②③④的补充正确的是( ) 图2 A.①做功冲程②内能转化为机械能③压缩冲程④机械能转化为内能 B.①压缩冲程②内能转化为机械能③做功冲程④机械能转化为内能 C.①压缩冲程②机械能转化为内能③做功冲程④内能转化为机械能 D.①做功冲程②机械能转化为内能③压缩冲程④内能转化为机械能 解析：压缩冲程中，活塞压缩汽缸内的气体，使气体内能增大，将机械能转化为内能；做功冲程中，燃料燃烧产生高温高压的燃气推动活塞运动，将内能转化为机械能。所以C选项正确。 答案：C 5. (2013山东济宁中考)我国研制的“神舟九号”试验飞船在返回地面通过大气层的飞 行中，下列说法中不正确的是( ) A.飞船的机械能保持不变 B.飞船的一部分机械能转化为内能 C.飞船的重力势能越来越小 D.飞船的外表温度会升高
全书大归纳 核心知识归纳 知识点一动物类群的主要特征 动物类群主要特征举例腔肠 身体呈辐射对称；体表有刺细胞；有口无肛门水螅、海蜇、海葵动物 扁形 身体呈两侧对称；背腹扁平；有口无肛门涡虫、华枝睾吸虫、日 动物本血吸虫 线形 身体细长，呈圆柱形；体表有角质层；有口有肛门蛔虫、蛲虫、钩虫、丝 无脊椎动物虫、线虫 动物环节身体呈圆筒形，由许多彼此相似的体节组成；靠刚毛或疣 蚯蚓、蛭、沙蚕动物足辅助运动 软体 柔软的身体表面有外套膜，大多具有贝壳；运动器官是足河蚌、缢蛏、文蛤、扇 动物贝、蜗牛、乌贼 节肢 体表有坚韧的外骨骼；身体和附肢都分节虾、蜈蚣、蜘蛛动物 鱼生活在水中；体表常有鳞片覆盖；用鳃呼吸；通过尾部和鲫鱼、鲨鱼、带鱼、鲤躯干部的摆动以及鳍的协调作用游泳鱼 两栖幼体生活在水中，用鳃呼吸；成体大多生活在陆地上，也青蛙、蟾蜍、大鲵、蝾 动物可在水中游泳，用肺呼吸，皮肤可辅助呼吸螈 脊椎动爬行体表覆盖角质的鳞片或甲；用肺呼吸；在陆地上产卵，卵 蜥蜴、龟、鳖、蛇、鳄物动物表面有坚韧的卵壳 鸟体表覆羽；前肢变成翼；有喙无齿；有气囊辅助肺呼吸鸽、金雕、丹顶鹤、大山雀、啄木鸟 哺乳 体表被毛；胎生，哺乳；牙齿有门齿、犬齿和臼齿的分化兔、猕猴、野马、非洲 动物象、鲸 知识点二鱼适于水中生活的特点及鸟适于飞行的特点 项目具体内容 体鱼的身体分头部、躯干部和尾部三部分，通常左右侧扁，大多呈流线型，这样 形的体形有利于减少游泳时水的阻力 体 体表常有鳞片覆盖，鳞片的表面有黏液，可以减少游泳时水的阻力 鱼适于水中生活表 的特点呼 用鳃呼吸，可以吸收溶解在水中的氧气 吸 运鳍是鱼的运动器官，通过躯干部和尾部的摆动产生前进的动力，各种鳍起协调 动作用 体 身体呈流线型，可以减少飞行中空气的阻力 形 飞 前肢变成翼，体表被覆羽毛，可以扇动空气而飞行 行 骨骨骼轻、薄、坚固，有些骨内部中空，可以减轻体重 鸟适于飞行的特胸 胸部龙骨突附着有发达的胸肌，牵动两翼扇动空气而飞行肌 点 消 食量大，消化能力强，直肠很短，粪便能够及时排出体外，从而减轻体重化 循 心肌发达，血液运输氧的能力强 环 呼 具有与肺相通的气囊，可以进行双重呼吸，为飞行提供充足的氧气吸 知识点三动物的运动 项目具体内容
Module 5 Cartoons 检测题 (时间：60分钟；满分：100分) 一、听力部分（15分） （一）听句子，选择正确的答语。（每个句子读一遍） 1.A.Yes, I do. B.Yes, I can. C.Not yet, but I am going to see it next Sunday. 2.A.Sorry, sir, I won’t. B.Yes, I will. C.Yes, I won’t. 3.A.In the classroom. B.With my friends. C.Five years ago. 4.A.Congratulations! B.Sorry to hear that. C.See you later. 5.A.He came two weeks ago. B.Very well. We are both football fans. C.He works very hard. （二）听对话，判断正（T）误（F）。（对话读两遍） 6.Ted has been to America twice. 7. Ted has never been to America. 8.Ted thinks Hollywood is the best place to visit. 9.Washington DC is beautiful but crowded. 10.New York is the best place for a holiday. （三）听短文及短文后的问题，选择正确的答案。（短文及问题读两遍） 11.A.London Park. B.Weston Park. C.Hoar Park. 12.A.Five miles. B.Two miles. C.Three miles. 13.A.In 1671. B.In 1871. C.In 1971. 14.A.10, 000. B.About 1, 000. C.100. 15.A.The best one. B.The better one. C.The good one. 二、单项填空（15分） 16.There are some cartoon ________,such as the Monkey King, Nemo and Shrek. A.character B.favourite C.writers D.favourites 17.It’s against the law for him to rush into ________ house without permission. A.my own private B.him own private C.his own D.own his private 18.Can you help her? She’s ________ deep trouble. A.in B.on C.at D.with 19.There are some trees on ________ sides of the river. A.either B.all C.every D.both 20.About 200 ________ have been sold. https://www.doczj.com/doc/6f4355985.html,lion copy https://www.doczj.com/doc/6f4355985.html,lions copies https://www.doczj.com/doc/6f4355985.html,lions copy https://www.doczj.com/doc/6f4355985.html,lion copies 21.She couldn’t help _______ when she heard the bad news. A.cry B.crying
Section B (la～3b) 一、A根据句意及汉语提示，完成句中所缺单词。 1. I began feeling (尴尬的) when I realized that I had made such a stupid mistake. 2.I （取消）my appointment with a dentist yesterday because of the bad weather. 3.The message was so （可相信的）that everyone in our class believed it． 4. Don't tell a lie! Nobody should be (愚弄). 5. The (发现) of oil in Shandong was exciting news. 二、根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. The young man often does something (embarrass). 2. (hundred) of people are standing at the top of Mount Taishan to see the sunrise. 3. The young man is (believe). He never tells a lie.
4.Jane was very angry with her pet dog and she wanted to make it (appear) right away. 5. Attention, please. I have an important (announce) to make. 三、单项选择。 ( )1.--Your bike was broken. Were you late for class this morning, Linda? --No. Luckily, Mr. Green passed by and . A. waited for me B. let me down C. kicked me off D. gave me a lift ( )2. --Mum, I am hungry. --Here is a for you. Why not help yourself to it? A. spoon B. pie C. bowl D. lesson ( )3. --I wore sports shoes to the ball yesterday evening by mistake! --Oh, dear. you must be very at the ball. A.embarrassed B. satisfied C. tired D. surprised
第五单元化学方程式检测题 本检测题满分 100分,时间:60分钟 一、选择题 (本题包括 20个小题,每小题 2分,共 40分 1下列现象能用质量守恒定律解释的是( A . 10g 冰受热融化成 10g 水 B . 1升芝麻和 1升大米混合,总体积小于 2升 C . 潮湿的衣服在阳光下晒干 D . 一定量的煤完全燃烧后生成的所有物质的质量之和大于煤的原质量 2从 2H 2+O 22H 2O 中获取的信息错误的是( A . 在反应前后,元素的种类没有变化 B . 在常温下氢气与氧气混合就可以发生反应 C . 4g 氢气与 32g 氧气完全反应,可以生成 36g 水 D . 在反应前后,氢原子和氧原子的数目都没有改变 3在一密闭的容器内盛有 20g H 2、 O 2和 N 2的混合气体,在实验室中某同学误加热此密闭容器,混合气体在密闭的容器内爆炸,冷却后,测知生成 H 2O 18g ,请帮此同学判断剩余的气体不可能是( A . H 2和 N 2 B . O 2和 N 2 C . H 2、 O 2和 N 2 D . 2g N 2 4在 2A +B 2C 反应中,已知 A 的相对分子质量为 24, C 的相对分子质量为 40,则B 的相对分子质量为( A . 16g B . 32 C . 16 D . 32g
5(2016·广州 是一种重要的阻燃剂 , 工业制取该物质的化学方程式 为 +2X。则 X 的化学式为( A. B. C. D. 6(2016 ·南宁下列关于化学方程式的读法,错误的是( A . 磷和氧气在点燃的条件下反应生成五氧化二磷 B . 在点燃的条件下,每 4体积的磷和 5体积的氧气完全反应,生成五氧化二磷 C . 在点燃的条件下,每 4个磷原子和 5个氧气分子结合生成 2个五氧化二磷分子 D . 在点燃的条件下, 每 124份质量的磷和 160份质量的氧气完全反应, 生成284份质量的五氧化二磷