WORD 格式可编辑
Before the 17th century, most of the native English speakers lived in England. After the 17th century, British people began to move to other ___66___ (country). Gradually, English was spoken
there. At present ___67___ (many) people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before. ___68___ (luck), native English speakers can understand each other
even if they don’ t speaksamethekind of English.
English ___69___ (change) and developed when cultures met and communicated with each other over the past centuries. The English ___70___ (speak) in England between about AD450 and
1150 was very different ___71___ the modern English we speak today. It was the new settlers that
enriched the English language and ___72___ (especial) its vocabulary. The English language was
settled by the 19th century ___73___ two big changes in English spelling happened. English now is also spoken as a foreign ___74___second language in South Asia. China may have the ___75___ (large) number of English learners.
66.【答案】 countries
【解析】考查名词。country 是可数名词，此处由other 修饰用复数形式，指其他的国家。故
填countries.
67.【答案】 more
【解析】考查比较级。根据句中的than ever before 可知含有和以前比较的意思，要用比较级
表示更多的人，故填more.
68. 【答案】 Luckily
【解析】考查副词。此处单独使用作状语要用副词形式，指“幸运的是”，故填 Luckily.
69. 【答案】 has changed
【解析】考查时态。根据句意和时间状语over the past centuries 可知与现在完成时连用，主
语是单数，故填has changed.
70. 【答案】 spoken
【解析】考查过去分词。English 和动词speak 是被动关系，此处是过去分词作定语，故填
spoken.
71.【答案】 from
【解析】考查固定短语。be different from和“? 不同”，是固定短语。故填from.
72. 【答案】 especially
【解析】考查副词。especial 是形容词“特殊的，特别的”；especially是副词“尤其，特别”。
WORD 格式可编辑
此处指新的定居者丰富了英语，尤其是它的词汇。表示“尤其，特别”，故填 especially.
73.【答案】 when
【解析】考查连词。此处引导时间状语从句，表示“当? 时候”，从句时态是过去时，故填when.
74.【答案】 or
【解析】考查连词。此处表示选择，指作为第一语言或第二语言被说，故填or.
75. 【答案】 largest
【解析】考查形容词最高级。因为中国人口最多所以说英语的人也最多，此处由the 修饰用I had just visited my best friend in hospital with my mum,___41___hadn’tseen my friend since she’d gone into hospital six months earlier.
I knew where she was coming from as she was___42___(grave)ill, but as I’d been visiting her every week I had stopped seeing the obvious; my friend___43___(lose)most of her body weight
and her hair was falling out, it wasn ’tlooking good.
After the visit I took my mum to the station____44____(see) her off on her train; the mood was understandably bleak but I stayed positive as well you do, don ’tyou? I went to get ___45___ (we) some coffee and my mum some food for the journey. I misread the amount of my purchase and
didn ’thave enough money.
___46___some reason, this was the straw that broke the came’s back; I burst into
uncontrollable___47___(tear)as a massive queue was gathering behind me. A woman came up to me and offered to pay, putting an arm round my shoulder, no questions___48___(ask).
I could barely say thank you through the confusion and the flood of emotion that was pumping
through me ___49___ running off in embarrassment. After composing myself I ran round the station ___50___(try)to find this kind lady to thank her properly but never did.
【答案】 41. who42. gravely 43. had lost44. to see45. Us46. For47. Tears
48. asked49. before 50. trying
Bill Gates has said China is the best place for _____41_____ young to fulfill their ambitions to make the world a better place. In a lecture to Peking University s tudents, he described the skepticism( 怀疑论 ) in some developed countries about _____42_____ globalization works for ordinary people. He said the results of the US presidential election and the Brexit (英国脱欧) vote showed how any country may turn inward when _____43_____ (face)with difficult issues like
immigration, security and global development.
In a world suddenly short of experienced leaders, Gates praised China for shouldering _____44_____ (great) responsibility for significant global issues like climate change and inclusive
development. Gates told hundreds of students _____45_____ (attend) the lecture of his high hopes
for China's youth, for they enter the work force at the time of China's rise _____46_____ a center
of global progress and innovation( 创新 ).
“The world's eyes are on China, _____47_____ (specific) on all of you. What an incredible thing
is the belief _____48_____ you can make the world a better place. Now it is the best moment that
you _____49_____ (have), ”he said. “No matter what, if your ambition is to improve the world,
this is the best time and the best place _____50_____ (struggle) for it. ”
【答案】 41. the42. whether43. faced44. greater45. attending
46. as47. specifically48. that49. have had50. to struggle
It happened in a holiday when I was 18 years old. I ___36___ (be) to fly to Brussels. I set my alarm ___37___ (get) up early. There was one problem: I had never used an alarm before. I was
uncertain whether the button on the top had to be up or down. I got little sleep as I worried about it
all night.
I ___38___ (obvious) had made the wrong ___39___ (choose) because the next morning I
woke only a short while before sunrise. I panicked and grabbed my belongings. I didn’t even have time to shower___40___set off to the airport.
Now I had less than an hour before my flighty left. Not ___41___ (have) much experience on buses, I ___42___(make) extremely angry by the bus driver___43___pulled over and waited
every few streets. I had to do something, so I went to him and informed him that I was late for my
flight and so we needed to move on. He stared___44___me, but he continued his route at the
same pace. When I finally got to the airport, I rushed to find where I had to check in. But I still
missed my flight. The lady at the desk felt so sorry for me___45___she offered to change the flight
at no extra cost.
36.【答案】 was
【解析】表示发生在过去的事情，所以用一般过去式。
37. 【答案】 to get
【解析】句意：为了早起，我设置了闹钟。表示“为了??”，用 to get。
38. 【答案】 obviously
【解析】用副词修饰动词。
39. 【答案】 choice
【解析】用名词作宾语。
40.【答案】 and
【解析】句意：我甚至没有时间淋浴，并且直接动身去机场。表示并列关系，所以填and 。
41. 【答案】 having
【解析】“我”和“没有经验”之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词作原因状语。
42. 【答案】 was made
【解析】“我”和“使得”之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态。
43. 【答案】 who/that
【解析】这里含有一个定语从句，而且关系词在从句中作主语，指人，所以填who/that 。
44.【答案】 at
【解析】 Stare at 是固定用法，意思是盯着、瞪着。
45.【答案】 that
【解析】So?that 是固定用法，意思是太??以至于。
I was always a runner and in pretty good shape for most of my life so far. Then I lost my job
and each day I just couldn’ t get myself out26there(run). I put on weight27just made
me feel worse about28(I).
I finally run again but it’29s much(hard)than it used to be. I went out for30run the
other day and I aha almost convinced myself to give up when I31 (hear)someone say“ You
can do it! It’ s hard,you butcan do it!” There was a lady32(walk)the other way and had the
biggest smile33her face.
Those words of34(encourage) came at a time when I was ready to give up. I finished my
run and now every time I feel like giving up I hear her in my head and it gives me motivation.
I ’ ve never seen her again, so I’ ve never been able to thank her and let her know the effect of a
few simple words from a35 (strange) had (and still have) on me.
26. to run27. which28.myself29.harder30.a
31.heard32.walking33.on34.encouragement35.stranger
Friendship is one of the most important things in everyone41is very’s lifedifficult. to
find a better definition( 定义 ) of friendship. A true friend is the person who can share all our42 (sad) and double all our happiness. In time of trial(尝试 ) , he or she is always at our side to give us his or her help and comfort.
Knowing how43 (value) friendships is, we should be very careful with our44 (choose) of a friend. We should choose those people with a good character as our friends, but we must try to avoid45 (make) friends with a bad man. Besides, we should forgive their
mistakes and try to help them as much as possible.
A true friend can always46(trust), loved and respected. If you tell a friend your secrets, he or she won’t ell47 (other). Friends share their joys and sorrows. They help each other
when they are48trouble, and cheer each other up when they are sad.49most
important thing is that a friend always understands you. In conclusion,50you have made a
good friend, don’ t forget him or her.
41. It42. sadness43.valuable44. choice45. making
46. be trusted47. others48.in49.The50. when
A farmer once organized a41 (compete) between his dog and his rabbit. He dug a hole
in one of his biggest fields, and hid a carrot and a bone in it. He wanted to see which animal would
find42 (they) first.
The cheerful and optimistic rabbit threw himself into looking for the carrot, digging here and there,43 (total) convinced that he would find it. But44dog, after sniffing around for a
bit,45 (lie) down and began to complain about how difficult it was to find one bone in such a
big field.
The rabbit dug for46(hour), and with every new hole the dog complained even more 47how difficult this was, even for the rabbit. But the rabbit thought that each hole dug was one
hole less that needed to be dug. When there was no place in the whole field48 (leave) to dig,
the rabbit dug a tunnel( 隧道 ) right to the place49the dog had been lying all the time. There
he found the carrot and the bone.
This is how the dog lost the game. He had come to the right place at the very beginning but failed to find the bone50he only complained and didn’ t try at all.
41. competition42. them43. totally44. the45. lay
46. hours47. about48. left49. where50. because/as/since
Lake Titicaca is a famous lake in South America. The culture of the ancient people around
the lake is thought to be 41.(true) advanced but has long remained a mystery. Recently,
however, scientists participating 42.an exploration project there have found what is
believed to be 43.1000-year-old temple under the water.
The temple 44.(build) by ancient people was indeed quite well preserved. The project
leaders hope to begin raising important materials from the site in the 45.(expect) that they
can solve the mystery eventually.
“ Scientists have not yet had the opportunity to study the materials carefully due to a great
many 46.(hardship). Yet with our efforts, we are bound 47.(achieve) greater success
if we can keep 48.up. ” said project director, John Aubi.
Since 2016, divers from the research team 49.(make) over 200 dives into water 30
meters deep. They have kept recording the ancient remains on film. A meeting, 50.will
start later, is aimed to review the film.
41. truly42. in43. a44 built45. expectation
46. hardships47. to achieve48. it49. have made50. which
Last October, while tending her garden in Mora, Sweden, Lena Pahlsson pulled out a handful of
small41(carrot) and was about to throw them away .But something made her look
closer ,and she noticed a42(shine) object .Yes ,there beneath the leafy top of one tiny carrot
was her long-lost wedding ring.
Pahlsson screamed43loudly that her daughter came running from the house .“ she
thought I had hurt44(I),” says Pahlsson.
Sixteen years45 (early), Pahlsson had removed the diamond ring46(cook) a meal.
When she wanted to put the ring back on later, it was gone. She suspected that one of her three
daughters-then ten. eight, and six- had picked it up, but the girls said they hadn’ t. Pahlsson and her husband47(search) the kitchen,checking every corner, but turned up nothing. “ Igave up
hope of finding my ring again," she says. She never replaced it.
Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got48(sweep) into a pile of
kitchen rubbish and was spread over the garden,49it remained until the carrot’ s leafy top accidentally sprouted ( 生长 ) through it. For Pahlsson, its return was50wonder.
41.carrots42.shiny/shining43.so44. Myself45. earlier
46.to cook47.searched48.swept49. Where50.a
The Spring Festival is people ’most important annual event in China. What is children’ s expected part of the Spring Festival? Chances are that they are longing61 (receive) red envelopes which contain money. The red color of the envelopes symbolizes wishes for good luck.
And the money in62is a symbol of wishing good fortune on children.
One popular story of where the red envelopes came from is about a monster63(call) Sui
appearing on Chinese New Year’ s Eve. A sleeping child64 a fever65then become a fool. But a couple prayed so
was touched by it would develop 66 (sincere) that a god sent eight
guards disguised ( 假装，假扮 ) as coins to protect their child. From then on, people placed eight
coins on a red string and67(hide) them under children’ s pillows.
As the Chinese character for“ year ” has 68the same(pronounce) as the monster’ s name,
people called the coins“ yasui qian ”meaning, “ 69(luck) money against the evil spirit ” .
70time passing, paper notes replaced the coins and the red envelope replaced the thread.
语法填空：
61. to receive62. them63. called64. who65. and
66. sincerely67. hid68. pronunciation69.lucky70. With
A man looking at his Smartphone while walking across a railway41(have) a close
knock on Oct22. He was so 42(absorb) in his Smartphone that he did not see a train
approaching until it brushed past him,43 (throw) him to the ground. This should serve44
a warning that people should be aware of their surroundings, especially45crossing roads.
46 (lucky), the man survived, but the incident forced the driver47(stop) the train.
An 18-minute delay followed the incident,48led to a break in the running of other trains on
the route.
Smartphone49 (addict) has spread like an infectious disea se. It’ s evident that it will do
great harm to society. What’ evens50(bad), some addicts become impatient with relatives
and friends. Some people blame the Smartphone for the sad story, yet in fact people’ s wea self-control and self-discipline are to blame.
语法填空： 41. had42. absorbed43. throwing44. as45. when/while
46. Luckily47. to stop48. which49. addiction50. worse
A father was worried about his son , _____46_____ was sixteen years old but had no
courage at all. So his father decided to call on a Buddhist monk( 禅师 ) to train his boy.
The Buddhist monk said ____47____ the boy’ s father,“ You should leave your son alone here.
I ’ ll make him into a real man within three m onths. ______48______ , you can’ t come to see him
during this period.”
Three months later, the boy’ s father returned. The Buddhist monk arranged a boxing match between the boy and an_____49_____ (experience) boxer. Each time the fighter ____50____
(strike) the boy, he fell down, but at once the boy stood up; and each time the boy was knocked
down, the boy stood up again. Several times later, the Buddhist monk asked,_____51_____do“
you think of your child?”“ What a shame!” the boy“ I’neversfa th eroughtsaid,he would be so
_____52_____(easy) knocked down. I needn’ t have him left here53______ longer.”
“ I am sorry that is all you see. Don’ t you see that each time he falls down, he stands up again instead of _____54_____ (cry)? That’ s the kind of courage you wanted him_____55_____ (have ).”
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，父亲觉得自己16 岁的儿子没有勇气，让禅师训练儿子的
故事。
46. 【答案】 who
【解析】此处his son 是先行词，指人，在后面的非限制性定语从句中做主语，故填who 。
47.【答案】 to
【解析】 say to sb.对某人说，故答案为to。
48. 【答案】 However
【解析】三个月之内我将让他变成一个真正的男人，然而，在这期间你不能去看他。此处表
示转折，有逗号，故答案为However 。
49. 【答案】 experienced
【解析】一个有经验的拳击手。experienced 有经验的，故答案为experienced 。
50. 【答案】 struck
【解析】每次拳击手袭击男孩的时候，他都会到下，但立刻站起来。根据句意可知用一般
过去时态，故答案为struck 。
51.【答案】 What
【解析】你觉得你的孩子怎么样？What do you think of觉得怎么样，故答案为What.
52. 【答案】 easily
WORD 格式可编辑
【解析】副词修饰动词短语，故答案为easily。
53.【答案】 any
【解析】固定搭配：not---any longer不再，故答案为not 。
54. 【答案】 crying
【解析】instead of sth./doing sth. 代替某事或做某事，故答案为crying 。
55. 【答案】 to have
【解析】固定搭配：want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事，故答案为to have。
It was my first class as a new teacher. A little girl,61looked very shy, was standing at
the gate of the classroom.
I walked up to her and asked what was wrong with her,62she said nothing. Then a
boy shouted ,“ She is from Grade Four and is the63(bad) student in her grade.” I understood why her teacher asked her to stay in Grade Three.64 (take)her hand, I led the girl into the
classroom.
I later learnt that her parents died65 (accidental). She became sad and didn’ t like talking to others after that. She learnt very slowly, but I gave her respect and never looked down upon her.
I helped her after school, and she was making progress little by little.66time went by, she
was not as shy as before. When she left school, she seemed to have forgotten all her67 (sad).
In the following68 days ago, I received an she 70 (smile) brightly.(year), she would send me a card on each Thanksgiving Day.Three 69 (invite) to her wedding. And now, I am at her wedding, and
Actually, everyone deserves respect and everyone can be happy.
61. who62. but63. worst64. Taking65. accidentally
66. As67.sadness68.years69.invitation
70 is smiling
A long time ago, there lived wanted to buy a cow, so he a poor man41 (name) Mr. Vinegar. One day, Mr. Vinegar
42 (go) to a fair and took 50 dollars with him. When he arrived at
the fair he saw a43 (beauty) cow. Mr. Vinegar thought,“ Oh! If I had that cow, I should feel
very happy.” So he paid 50 dollars44the cow. Soon, he saw a man playing the bagpipes( 风
笛), and some children45(follow) him and a lot of people were giving him money.“Well, ”thought Mr. Vinegar.“ If I had that instrument, I should be46happiest man in the world.”So he exchanged the cow for the bagpipes. He was just leaving the fair47he met a man
with a pair of gloves.“ Oh,48my (finger) are so cold,” said Mr. Vinegar49 to (he). So
he traded his bagpipes for the gloves.
Finally, he felt very tired when he saw a man coming towards him with a thick stick in his
hand. So he exchanged his gloves for the thick sick50 (help) himself to walk.
41. named42. went43. beautiful44. for45. were following
46. the47. when48. fingers49. himself50. to help
For years, Ussuri Bay was a landfill( 填埋场 ) for glass bottles and waste from a nearby factory.
But today, all those materials41 (throw) away by people have been shaped into a colourful
glass beach.
Many years ago, truckloads of glass42(pour) into Ussuri Bay. Instead of43
should have been a landfill for unwanted, waste, Steklyashka beach is actually one of the most
wonderful tourist44 (attract) in the world. For years, waves have rounded and polished the
pieces of glass into beautiful stones of various colours and have turned this place45a wonderland.
Once considered a no-go zone, Steklyashka beach is now popular with both locals and tourists, and has been afforded special protection by the local government. In summer, it46
unique bathing spot. People47 (usual)drive from the port city of Vladivostok,about 30 minutes away,48 (take) photos of the breathtaking49(nature) beauty there.
Photos of the beautiful glass sand of Steklyashka beach50(become)popular online
since an article in The Siberian Times showed this wonder to the whole world.
41.thrown42.were poured43.what44.attractions45.into
https://www.doczj.com/doc/706857630.html,ually48.to take49.natural50.have become
It was a beautiful early autumn day. The sun was beating down on my girlfriend and I. We had just
climbed Moon Hill in Yangshuo, and taken in the amazing view. We were trying41(get)
back to our hostel( 旅店 ). However, there was42problem —the road was full of cars driven
by Golden Week tourists.
Luckily, there was another,43(small) road to the side of the crowded road. We decided
to take it to get away44the crowds, and to our great surprise, we found that there was
hardly anyone on it. It turned out that everyone45was just going the way they thought they
were supposed to go, and few people had considered46 (take) the side road.
We cycled down what US poet Robert Frost might have called the“ road less traveled”were surprised by47we saw. A bamboo boat made48(it) way slowly down a river and
went down a small waterfall while a family shouted their enjoyment. Strangers shouted” h us in a 49(friend),relaxed way. By the time we had arrived at our hostel we were50
(sunburn), tired and excited by taking the“ road less traveled”.
41.to get42.a43.smaller44.from45.else46.taking
47.what48.its49.friendly50.sunburned/sunburnt
My American friend kindly invited me to her home to celebrate this year’s Thanksgiving Day. I
___41___ (experience) my first ever Thanksgiving.
On that day, we watched the Thanksgiving parade (游行 ) in New York City on TV. My friend’s
family sat ___42___front of the television. They came from all over the States and enjoyed being
together. ___43___ (look) at their happy faces, I thought it was really a holiday for families, just
like the Mid-Autumn Festival in China.
That evening, we had a big Thanksgiving dinner. This ___44___ (tradition) meal includes roast
turkey, mashed potatoes and assorted vegetables. When the dishes and plates arrived at the table,
we started to take ___45___ (turn) to say the things we were ___46___ (thank) for. This, in fact, is
a Thanksgiving tradition many families practice in the US.
Then, the food ___47___ (pass) around the table and we all ate far too much. I also had desserts
with my dinner. There___48___ (be) different kinds of pies, such as apple pies, pumpkin pies
and coconut pies.
If one mentions Thanksgiving,one must talk about Black Friday, the Friday ___49___ follows
Thanksgiving Day. Shops across the United States will give their___50___ (big) sales of the
whole year on Black Friday. Many people go crazy about it. I saw many long queues outside the
shops on that day.
【答案】 41. experienced42. in43. Looking44. traditional45. turns
46. thankful47. was passed48. were49. which/that50. biggest
On a very cold winter day, there was a drunken guy41decided that he would go
fishing on the ice in the lake.
He packed up all his fishing tools and set out in search of a42 (suit) spot. Eventually
he came across a huge area of ice and43(decide) that since he had came to the lake, he
would stop there and gave it a go. He took out a saw (锯 ) from his tool box, and started to saw a
hole in the ice.44(sudden), a loud voice beside him,“ Thereis no fish here. ”came. The
drunken man looked45but he couldn’ t find anyone. So he decided to ignore the voice and
went on46(saw). Again,the voice sounded,“ I ’ ve told you once, there is no fish here!”looked at the47(surrounding) again, but there were still no people there. So he returned to
his task.“ Stop it!” shouted the very sounding voice,“ You’ d better get 48out of here quickly you will get into trouble. “”Whoare you? “ Thedrunken guy shouted. “ Youdon ’scaret me! ”
“ Watch out and listen to me,49”(reply) the voice.“50I ’ mmanager of this Skating
Rink! ( 溜冰场 ) ”
语法填空： 41. who42. suitable43. decided44. Suddenly45. around/about /round
46. sawing47.surroundings48. or49. replied50. the
In human history, many ancient and splendid civilizations were born and died. China is the
only country61uninterrupted human civilization.Chinese civilization was born on the
shores of the Yellow River.And the rich land62Chinese civilization began is Henan
Province.
The Yellow River goes across63 (center) Henan. It is China’ s main-to-southnorthand
east-to-west artery (干线 ). China ’most ancient tribal (部族的，种族的)64 (lead), the
Yellow Emperor and the Yan Emperor,65 (bear) here. Even today, Chinese people all over
the world still proudly call66(them) the descendants (后裔 ) of these two emperors.
The river67(hold) its unshakable position in the heart of every Chinese, respected by
every generation and called“ the Mother River” . With intelligence, hard work and determination, Chinese descendants pursue co-existence and common prosperity on this land. The 5,464-km-long
Yellow River breaks the last barrier and flows into the broad plain,
68 (form) the cradle ( 摇篮 )
of Chinese civilization.
Till now, the Yellow River69 (raise) 13 dynasties’ capital Luoyang, 8 dynasties’ capital Kaifeng and the biggest economic center in70(it) area— Zhengzhou.
61. with62. where63. central64. leaders65. were born
66. themselves67. holds68. forming69. has raised70. its
工程部维修工的岗位职责1、严格遵守公司员工守则和各项规章制度，服从领班安排，除完成日常维修任务外，有计划地承担其它工作任务; 2 、努力学习技术，熟练掌握现有电气设备的
原理及实际操作与维修; 3、积极协调配电工的工作，出现事故时无条件地迅速返回机房，听从领班的指挥; 4 、招待执行所管辖设备的检修计划，按时按质按量地完成，并填好记录表格; 5 、严格执行设备管理制度，做好日夜班的交接班工作; 6 、交班时发生故障，上一班必须协同下一班排队故障后才能下班，配电设备发生事故时不得离岗; 7 、请假、补休需在一天前报告领班，
并由领班安排合适的替班人.
语法填空专项训练 1 Before the 17th century, most of the native English speakers lived in England. After the 17th century, British people began to move to other ___66___ (country). Gradually, English was spoken there. At present ___67___ (many) people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before. ___68___ (luck), native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English. English ___69___ (change) and developed when cultures met and communicated with each other over the past centuries. The English ___70___ (speak) in England between about AD450 and 1150 was very different ___71___ the modern English we speak today. It was the new settlers that enriched the English language and ___72___ (especial) its vocabulary. The English language was settled by the 19th century ___73___ two big changes in English spelling happened. English now is also spoken as a foreign ___74___second language in South Asia. China may have the ___75___ (large) number of English learners. 66.【答案】countries 【解析】考查名词。country是可数名词，此处由other修饰用复数形式，指其他的国家。故填countries. 67. 【答案】more 【解析】考查比较级。根据句中的than ever before可知含有和以前比较的意思，要用比较级表示更多的人，故填more. 68. 【答案】Luckily 【解析】考查副词。此处单独使用作状语要用副词形式，指“幸运的是”，故填Luckily. 69. 【答案】has changed 【解析】考查时态。根据句意和时间状语over the past centuries可知与现在完成时连用，主语是单数，故填has changed. 70. 【答案】spoken 【解析】考查过去分词。English和动词speak是被动关系，此处是过去分词作定语，故填spoken.
语篇型语法填空解题技巧 根据四川高考教育改革方案，2016年英语考试将采用全国卷，届时将才用新题型 ---------语篇语法填空。现笔者根据自己的研习理解对该题型的答题提出一些有益建议。 一、语篇型语法填空题的题型特点 根据《大纲说明》，语篇型语法填空题的形式为：在一篇200词左右的语篇中留出10处空白，部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式，要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式，所填写的单词不得多于3个。考生须灵活运用语法知识，判断各 空白处应填写的内容。本题型材料贴近真实情景，上下文内容丰富，对考生精细阅读能力和语法运用能力要求较高，而且该题型在高考卷中所占的分值为15分，地位举足轻重。 语篇型语法填空包括短文体和对话体两种形式，命题分“无提示词”和“有提示词”两种题型。 1. 无提示词题型，即没有提示词的纯空格题型。一般有6个或7个小题，考查了代词、冠词、关联词（连词）和介词等] 2. 有提示词题型，即要求用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。一般有3个或4个小题，考查谓语动词的时态和被动语态、非谓语动词、形容词或副词的比较级、词类转化等。 二、语篇型语法填空题的解题技巧 With nations in West Africa 1 (face) the biggest and most complex outbreak of Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever in history, Top . health officials discussed 2 (far)aid with leaders from Liberia, Sierra Leone and Nigeria who are attending the Leaders Summit in Washington this week. There is no known cure for Ebola, 3 is spread through contact 4 bodily fluids and causes symptoms including fever, headaches, vomiting and diarrhea, and can lead to internal bleeding. Medical 5 (supply) and expertise are badly needed to combat a disease that at least 900 people have been killed and more than 1700 6 (infect) . Two Americans who contracted Ebola while working in a
语法填空 1 A businessman lost his wallet. There was plenty of money in it. So he61 (make) a promise, “ Ifsomeone 62(find) my wallet and returns it to me, I ’ ll give half the money to him.” A dustman found the wallet in the dustbin. He sent it back to the loser. But the businessman changed his 63 . “ There was still a diamond ring in the wallet,” said the loser,“ I won’ t g money in my wallet to you64you return it to me!” “ I ’ ve never seen a diamond ring in the wallet, e dustman”. said th They began to quarrel65(violent). The dustman became angry and took the businessman to see a judge. After the judge heard what 66(happen) to them, he said to the businessman, “ I ’ m sure you are an honest man. It’ s truehavethatlostyouawallet67there was a diamond ring. But it is also clear that there is68money in this wallet. I don’ t think it69’ s . Wait for some time. Perhaps someone will be able to return your wallet to you.” Then the judge turned to the dustman and said,“ Take the wallet home. If the loser doesn’ t go to get it back 70three days, it will belong to you.” 2 Recently, a survey 1(carry) out by a website about the common view on students who graduate 2Beijing University. Only 28% of the interviewed companies think that they are 3(satisfy) with the graduates from Beijing University. The graduates in their companies have a wide range of 4 (know) and they learn things very quickly and easily. 5 , most of the companies don’ t think6(high) of graduates from Beijing University. In their eyes, the graduates always stick 7their own opinions and lack the teamwork spirit. Besides, they may not be satisfied with their jobs even with big companies, and they usually have many 8(complain). As a result, 34% of the companies insist that 9is not necessary to employ graduates from Beijing University. In brief, society and even the students themselves expect too much from graduates from Beijing University. That10 ’asgraduate claims that he himself is rubbish. 3 71 we all know, life is full of dreams and having a good dream is of great importance in our daily life. 72 a good dream, people can’t make progress and countries can’t develop . And I hold the strong belief73
语法填空专练（一） ___1___ being Sunday, I decided to sleep late. But it wasn’t long ___2___ I realized that I had to go to the bookstore to get a reference book our teacher had asked us to buy. ___3___ (fear) they would be sold out before I got one, I got up and headed for the bookstore. It was three blocks away, and pretty soon I reached ___4___ shop. It was not until I entered the shop that it came to my ___5___ that I forgot to bring any money on me. This meant I ___6___ do nothing but return home for the money. ___7___, I ran all the way home to fetch the money. After a while, I returned to the shop and bought the book that I wanted. Reading the pages of it, I ___8___ (feel) it my duty to do well in my studies, and I was sure I could make it. There will be a few months before I take the College Entrance Examination, and I‘ll work still ___9___ (hard) at my lessons. Though there may be difficulties for me, I’m confident that I can achieve my aim and make it into college. I owe it to my parents ___10___ they’ve do ne so much for me, so that I can concentrate on my studies. （专练二） “Fire！Fire！”What terrible words to hear when one wakes up in a strange house in the middle of the night! It was a large, old, wooden house and my room was on the top floor. I jumped out of the ___1___, opened the door and stepped outside the house. There was ___2___ of thick smoke. I began to run, but as I was still only half-awake, instead of going towards the stairs, I went in the opposite direction. The smoke grew ___3___ (thick) and I could see fire all around. The floor became hot under my bare feet. I found an open door and ran into a room to get to the window. But ___4___ I could reach it, one of my
一 第二节语法填空(共10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分15 分) Once there lived a rich man 31 wanted to do something for the people of his town. 32 first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help. In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 33 very large stone. Then he 34 (hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow. “Who put this stone in the centre of the road? ”said the d o i l d d n m o a t n t r,y b t u o t r h e e m o v e the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 35 man came along and did the same thing; then another came ,and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 36 . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 37 (say) to himself: “Thenight 38 (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone. ”Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 39 (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 40 the stone, he found a bag of money. 第二节语法填空 31. who 32. But 33. a 34. hid 35. Another 36. it 37. saying 38. will be 39. strength 40. Under 二 第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题 1.5分，满分15分） The Internet is an amazing information resource. Students, teachers, and researchers use it as __31_ investigative tool. Journalists use it to find information for stories. Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the 32_ (late) medical development. Ordinary people use it for shopping, banking, bill-paying, and communicating with family and friends. People all over the world use it to connect with individuals from _33 countries and cultures. However, __34____there are many positive developments __35__ (associate) with the Internet, there are also certain fears and concerns. __36___ concern relates to a lack of control over__37__ appears on the Internet. With television and radio there are editors to check the accuracy or appropriateness of the content of programs, and with television there are 38 (restrict) on what kinds of programs can __39__ (broadcast) and at what times of the day. With the Internet, parents cannot check a published guide to determine what is suitable __40____ their children to see. 第二节语法填空（共10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分15 分） 31. an 32. latest 33.other/different 34. while 35.associated 36. One 37. what 38. restrictions 39. be broadcast(ed) 40.for 三 第二节：语法填空(共10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分15分) Crying marriage? 31 (surprise), isn ’t it? Factually, the custom of crying marriage existed a long time ago in many areas of Southwest China ’Ssichuan Province, and 32 (remain) in fashion 33 the end of the Qing Dynasty. Though not so popular as before, the custom is still observed by people in many places, especially Tujia people, who view it as a 34 (necessary) to marriage procedure. It is very much 35 same in different places of the province. According to elderly people, every bride had to cry at the wedding. 36 , the bride ’nesighbors would look down upon 37 as a
语法填空+短文改错2 1、阅读下面声文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 For 28-year-old Russian Artem Zhdanov, China is a place to fulfill dreams. After graduating from college with a major in Chinese, he left hometown in Siberia ①__________( he) and moved to Guangzhou, China’s southern economic powerhouse. In recent years, he ②__________(build) a Russian-language news website about China, founded a consulting company and set up ③__________online store on e-cominerce plalfonn Taobao. The news website now has a ④__________(month) visit of 100,000, and the products he sells online — such as T-shirts, cups and chopsticks with catchy Chinese phrases — have become popular with foreigners ⑤__________live in China. “My childhood dream was to be a diplomat. Now my website and Taobao store ⑥__________(connect) foreigners with China are like bridges," he said. " China is a good place to start a business. As long as you have an idea and the courage, you can ⑦__________(easy) build a business here," he said. Zhdanov wants to connect Russian businessmen with investors in China. "China has more unicorn (独角兽) companies — new companies valued at over $ 1 billion each ⑧__________many other countries. And
语法填空专项练习(附答案) ___1___ being Sunday, I decided to sleep late. But it wasn’t long ___2___ I realized that I had to go to the bookstore to get a reference book our teacher had asked us to buy. ___3___ (fear) they would be sold out before I got one, I got up and headed for the bookstore. It was three blocks away, and pretty soon I reached ___4___ shop. It was not until I entered the shop that it came to my ___5___ that I forgot to bring any money on me. This meant I ___6___ do nothing but return home for the money. ___7___, I ran all the way home to fetch the money. After a while, I returned to the shop and bought the book that I wanted. Reading the pages of it, I ___8___ (feel) it my duty to do well in my studies, and I was sure I could make it. Ther e will be a few months before I take the College Entrance Examination, and I‘ll work still ___9___ (hard) at my lessons. Though there may be difficulties for me, I’m confident that I can achieve my aim and make it into college. I owe it to my parents ___10___ they’ve done so much for me, so that I can concentrate on my studies. （专练二） “Fire！Fire！”What terrible words to hear when one wakes up in a strange house in the middle of the night! It was a large, old, wooden house and my room was on the top floor. I jumped out of the ___1___, opened the door and stepped outside the house. There was ___2___ of thick smoke. I began to run, but as I was still only half-awake, instead of going towards the stairs, I went in the opposite direction. The smoke grew ___3___ (thick) and I could see fire all around. The floor became hot under my bare feet. I found an open door and ran into a room to get to the window. But ___4___ I could reach it, one of my feet caught in something soft and I fell ___5___. The thing I had fallen over felt like a bundle of clothes, and I picked it up ___6___(protect) my face from the smoke and heat. I crashed to the floor below with pieces of ___7___ (burn) wood all around me. As I reached the cold air outside, the bundle of clothes gave a thin cry. I nearly dropped ___8___ in surprise. Then I was in a crowd gathered in the street. A woman ___9___ a night dress and a borrowed man’s coat screamed as she saw me and came running ___10___ (mad). She was the Mayor’s wife, and I had saved her baby. （专练三） So the main reason why people ____10____ dogs has changed from protection to friendship. （专练四） Student: Excuse me, can you spare a few minutes to answer some questions? Woman: Umm, yes, I suppose ____1_____. What’s it for? Student: I ____2_____ (do) a survey about people’s shopping habits. Woman: Oh, all right then. Student: Great. Do you usually shop alone or with ____3_____ else in your family? Woman: Oh, I always do it on my ____4____. If I go with the others, they always put too many things in the trolley (推车) and it costs me ____5____ fortune!
语法填空专题训练 Combined by Stella A Making new friends means 1_________(put) yourself out on a limb and asking others not only to accept you, but to like you and want to be around you as well. Unfortunately, there is no 2__________(magic) solution 3__________ this part of the process, so if you want to make friends, take a deep breath and jump right in! 4__________ first step to making new friends is figuring out what is holding you back. A lot of times people 5__________ are interested in making new friends don’t know why they don’t have them. They can’t see that 6__________ won actions are working against them. Once you can identify(确认，确定)what is keeping you from making new friends, you need to work through these concerns. This can be 7__________(pain) because you will need to put yourself outside of your comfort zones to see any real differences. The next step is to shine in these social settings so that others will leave with a positive impression. If you find social situations hard, just rely on a few simple rules. When you feel 8__________(confidence) that you’ve made some great new friends, get out there and celebrate with them! No matter 9__________ you decide to do, the important thing is to celebrate your new friends 10__________ hopefully continue cultivating more. B For your next vacation, why not think of 1__________(visit) Singapore? Singapore is a small city, and it doesn’t have nay beaches 2__________ mountains, but is has a very large zoo. It is also a 3__________(wonder) place for shopping. Don’t plan on driving a car in Singapore. The traffic 4__________(be) heavy in some parts of the city, and most private cars are not 5__________(allow) in downtown Singapore. 6_______ is easiest to get around the city 7_______ subway.
高中英语语法填空练习（24篇） 阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。 （1） In the United States, there were 222 people 1.__________（report）to be billionaires（亿万富翁）in 2003. The 2.__________of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money 3.__________starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old 4.__________he first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire 5. __________the time he was 6.__________, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even 7.__________（young）ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. 8.__________of these child actors made over a million dollars9.__________（act）in movies before they were 14. But10.__________ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited （继承）a billion dollars when he turned 18! （2） Finishing their shopping at the mall, a couple discovered that their new car 1.__________（steal）. They filed a report 2.__________the police station and a detective drove them 3.__________to the parking lot to look for evidence. To their 4.__________（amaze）, the car had been returned 5.__________there was a note in it that said: “I apologize for taking your ca r. My wife was having a baby and I had to rush her to the 6.__________. Please forget the inconvenience. There are two tickets 7.__________tonight's Mania Twain concert.” Their faith in humanity restored. The couple attended8.__________concert. But when they returned home, they immediately found. 9.__________their house had been ransacked （洗劫）. On the bathroom mirror was 10.__________note: “I have to put my kid through college somehow, don't I?” （3） People 1.__________（live）in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred 2.__________in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary,
语法填空题专项训练 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 1 When you start talking about good and bad manners you immediately start meeting difficulties. Many people just cannot agree to 1they mean. We asked a lady, who replied that she thought you could tell a well-mannered person by the way they occupied the space around them —for example, when such a person walks down a street he or she is 2(constant) aware of others. Such people never bump into other people. However, a 3(two) person thought that this was 4(much) a question of civilized behavior than good manners. Instead, this other person told us a story, which he said was quite well known, 5an American who 6(invite) to an Arab meal in one of the countries of the Middle East. The American hadn’t been told very much about the kind of food he might expect. If he had known about Arab food, he might have behaved 7 (good). Immediately before him was a very flat piece of bread that looked, to him, very much like a napkin (餐巾). 8(pick) it up, he put it into his collar, so that it fell across his shirt. His Arab host, 9had been watching, said nothing, but 10(immediate) copied the action of his guest. And that, said this second person, was a fine example of good manners. 2 There are times when people are so tired that they fall asleep almost anywhere. We can see a lot of people sleeping on the bus or train on their way home 1work in the evening. A man will be reading the newspaper, and seconds later it appears as if he is trying to eat it. Or he will fall asleep on the shoulder of the stranger sitting next to him. Another place where unplanned short sleep goes on is in the lecture hall 2 a student will start snoring so loudly that the professor has to ask another student 3(shake) the sleeper awake. A more 4(embarrass) situation occurs when a student starts falling into sleep and 5weight of the head pushes the arm off the desk, and the movement carries the rest of the body along. The student wakes up on the floor with no memory of getting there. The 6(bad) time to fall asleep is when driving. Police reports are full of 7(accident) that occur when people fall into sleep and go off the road. If the drivers are lucky, they are not 8(serious) hurt. One woman’s car, for example, we nt into the river. She woke up in four feet of water and thought that it 9(rain). When people are really 10 (tire), nothing will stop them from falling asleep — no matter where they are. 3 I decided a few months ago I was going to treat myself to a 4-day getaway from Los Angeles and visit Chicago. I booked an airplane ticket on a website. I also found a travel website where a discounted 3-night stay was purchased from a recently 1(open) hotel. About three weeks 2the trip, I had other plans and had to cancel the trip. Only then did I 3(realize) the room, while transferable to another person, couldn’t 4(change) to a later date and wasn’t refundable. I tried selling it but with no success. Five days before the “big weekend” I gave up 5(try) and decided I would contact some friends who lived in Chicago and would offer someone a free family vacation. After 6(contact) a handful of people, all of