全能教育初中英语-Grade 9 非谓语动词专项训练
What about_______ a rest - OK! Let's go for a walk
A. to have
B. had
C. have
D. having
parents enjoy_______ for a walk after supper.
A. go
B. goes
C. to go
D. going
tell the students_______ quiet in class.
A. keep
B. keeping
C. to keep
decided_______ for a walk in the forest.
A. go
B. to go
C. going
D. goes
is a little poor at Chinese. I think she needs_______ it every day.
A. practice to speak
B. to practice speaking
C. practice speaking can change our moods(情绪) and make us______ happy or sad, energetic or sleepy.
A feelB. to feel C. felt D. feeling
took me two weeks_______ reading the novels written by Guo.
A finish B. to finish C. finishes D. finishing
I've shown you all the interesting and important places of our school. - Thank you for_______ so much time.
A taking B. spending C. costing D. having
Let me help you carry the box, Granny.
- Thank you, Li Lei. It's very nice____ you____ me.
A. of; to help
B. for; to help
C. of; helping
D. for; helping
teacher often told Mike_______ too much time playing computer games.
A not to spend B. to not spend C. doesn't spendD. not spend
asks the students_______ in the river, because it's too dangerous.
A swim B. to swim C. not to swim D. to not swim
was such a funny show that people couldn't help _______ again and again.
A. laugh
B. to laugh
C. laughing
penfriend Andrew found it difficult_______ Chinese well.
A. learning
B. learn
C. to learn
D. learned
plans to let tourists_______ the Xisha Islands in the South China Sea this year.
A. visit
B. visits
C. visiting
D. visited
's dangerous _______ with the wild animal.
A. for us to play
B. of us playing
C. for us playing
D. of us to play
peaceful music in the CD made the students_______ relaxed.
A feel B. feels C. felt D. to feel
Is Tom in the next room
- Well, it's hard to say. But I heard him_______ loudly when I passed by just now.
A. speak
B. to speak
C. spoken
D. speaking
How about climbing the hill
- I would rather____ along the river than_____ the hill. I'm a bit tired.
A. walk; climb
B. walking; climbing
C. walking; to climb
D. walk; to climb
19. We must do everything we can_______ our Earth cleaner and safer.
A. made
B. to making
C. make
D. to make
I passed the classroom, I heard a girl_______ in it,
A sing B. to sing C. sang D. singing
Remember____ to my daughter's dance show next Friday.
- Of course I will. I'll never forget ____her dance for the first time last year.
A. to come; to see
B. coming; to see
C. to come; seeing
D. coming; seeing
prefer _______ some shopping to ________ camping since the weather isn't lovely.
A. do; going B doing; go C. do; go D. doing; going
shouldn't be allowed _______ after drinking, or they will break the law.
A drive B. driving C. to drive D. to be driven
24. He practices _______ it every day.
A. play
B. playing
C. to play
D. plays
Why, not ____ John a toy car for his birthday
- Good idea! He is crazy about cars,
A buy B. buying C. to buy D. buys
of fast food restaurants use the color red_______ make customers _______.
A to; eating faster B. want to; eat fast
C. to; eat faster
D. to; to eat fast
Do you enjoy _______ a volunteer
- If you want _______ this, you'd better join us.
A. being; knowing
B. to be; knowing
C. being; to know
D. to be; to know
enjoy playing computer games, but I can't_______ too much time _______ that.
A. take; doing
B. spend; doing
C. spend; for doing
D. take; to do
Why don't you go out to play, Rose
- I'm afraid I can't. I have much homework _____.
A do B. does C. doing D. to do
30. - Dad, why should I stop ____ computer games
- For your health, my boy,
A to play B. playing C. play
you have finished your homework, how about _______
A. go to run
B. go running
C. going to run
D. going running
know that she enjoys _______ books very much.
A read B. reads C. reading D. to read
need to take notes at the meeting so make sure _____ a pen and some paper with you.
A bring B. bringing C. to bring D. not bring
times, parents find it difficult_______ with their teenage children
A talk
B talked C. talking D. to talk
called and asked her husband ____ home at once, because she locked their daughter in the home.
A to leave B. leave C. go D. to go
Simon, I hear you are going abroad for further study. Have you decided_______ - Next September.
A. when going
B. when to go
C. how going
D. how to go
's not strong enough_____ walking up mountains.
A. to go
B. going
C. go
D. went
made a nice cage_______ the little sick bird till it could fly.
A keep
B kept C. keeping D. to keep
promised_______ his old friend during his stay in Tianjin.
A see B. seeing C. saw D. to see
40. I found a letter_______ on the floor when I came into the classroom
A lying B. lay C. lie D. lies
. Wang often encourages us_______ close to nature.
A. get B getting C. to get
takes me half an hour_______ the piano every day.
A play. B. playing C. to play
off the .lights when you leave the room, please.
A .to turn B. turning C. turn
not_______ your teacher for help when you can't finish_______ the story by yourself.
A. to ask; write
B. to ask; writing
C. ask; writing
D. asking; to write
is shy. She would not invite her classmates_______ dancing with her.
A. practice
B. practices
C. practicing
D. to practice
Would you like_______ camping with me
- I'd like to. But I'm busy_______ my homework.
A. to go; to do
B. to go; doing
C. going; to do
D. going; doing
is too heavy. He has decided_______ some exercise to keep healthy.
A. to take
B. not to take
C. take
Would you mind_______ the window It's very hot. - No, not at all.
A. open
B. to open
C. opening
49. Many old men prefer_______ in the peaceful countryside.
A. to live
B. living
C. live
D. lived
tried_______ any noise, for you were sleeping.
A not make
B not to make C. to-make D. making
Do you like Zhou Libo's talk show
- Yes. His talk show is very funny. It always makes people_______.
A laugh
B laughed C. laughing D. to laugh
their teacher_______ into the classroom, they stopped_______ at once.
A. walk; telling
B. entering; to speak
C. enter; to tell
D. walking; talking
53. The retired couple enjoy _______ photos. They always go out with their cameras.
A. take
B. took.
C. to take
D. taking
54. -I'm looking forward to_______ my parents soon. What about you
A seeing
B see C. saw
often drinks two cups of_______ water when he comes back.
A boiling
B boil C. boiled D. boils
you move somewhere new, the first thing for you is to find a place_______.
A to live B. living in C. to live in
was heard_______ just now. What happened
A. to cry
B. cry
C. to laugh
D. laugh
is Linlin practicing speaking English
-_______ abroad for further study.
A Go
B Gone C. To go D. Goes
little boy pretended_______ when his mother came in.
A sleeping
B asleep C. to asleep D. to be asleep
may feel time_______ very quickly when they do something interesting.
A. go by B to go by C. went by
tree_______ by your grandma grows very will.
A planting B. is planted C. planted
are our close friends. We are supposed _______ them.
A .to protect B. protecting C. protect
63. He wants to, have his TV_______.
A. repairing B repaired C. to repair
64. Nobody likes_______, so we should be kind to everyone,
A to laugh B. laughing at C. to be laughed D. to be laughed at
kind you are! You always do what you can _______ others.
A help B. helping C. helps D. to help
driver wanted_______ his car near the roadside but was asked by the police not to.
A. park
B. parked
C. to park
D. parking
67. - Some children can't afford_______ necessary things.
A. buy
B. buying
C. to buy
D. be bought
was dark outside. Sue decided_______ to the bank alone.
A not going B. going not C. not to go D. to not go
't throw away the waste paper. It needs_______.
A. to recycle
B. recycling
C. recycle
'd better_______ more water than usual. It's hot today.
A to take B. take C. taking D. took
old neighbor Charles enjoys _______ photos. He always goes out with his camera.
A take B. to take C. taking D. took
72. The Chinese government warned Japan_______ do harm to China's territorial sovereignty(领土主权) again and again
A to not B. didn't C. not to D. do not
Mary was heard_______ just now. What happened
A cry B. laugh C. to laugh D. to cry
you hear someone_______ in the classroom It is Mary.
A. sing
B. sings
C. singing
D. sang
It's our duty_______ our city clean and beautiful.
A to keep B. keep C. keeping
The World Cup is coming. I won't _______ any game!
- I'm looking forward to_______ every match of it. too.
A miss; to watch
B miss; watching
C. to miss; watch
D. to miss; watched
summer comes, a lot of people feel like_______ to have fun
A. to swim
B. swim
C. swimming
D. have swum
best way_______ money is to sell newspapers.
A raise B. to raise C. raising
father is fond of_______ coins.
A collect
B collects C. collecting
80. Read the instructions before____ the new machine.
A use B. to use C. using . D. used
order_______ for the meeting, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning.
A. not to be late
B. not being late
C. to be late
D. being late wouldn't mind_______ a roommate. We can help each other and save money as well.
A having
B to have C. have D. had
83. A storm is on the way. Don't forget _______ the window when you go to sleep.
A close B. closing C. to close
remember_______ your notebook here tomorrow.
A brings B. brought C. bringing D. to bring
used to_______ dumplings, but these days I'm used to_______ bread and milk
A eat; have B. eating; having C. eating; have D. eat; having
Would you like something_______ - Yes, I'd like some_______.
A. drink; orange
B. to drink; orange
C. to eat; orange
D. eat; oranges
hope_______ Hawaii this winter.
A visiting B. to visit C. visited
88. _______ vegetable juice is a good habit, which helps you eat a balanced diet.
A Drink
B Drank C. Drunk D. Drinking
old man prefers to_______ at home rather than_______ to have a picnic.
A staying; going B. stay; going C. stay; go'
doctor advised my father to give up____.
A. smoke
B. smoking
C. smokes
mother makes me_______ playing the piano for 2 hours every day.
A practice B. to practice C. practicing
'd rather_______ anhour's walk to work than consider ___ a car.
A. take; driving
B. take; drive
C. take; to drive
D. to take; driving
to return the book to the library when you finish______ it.
A. read
B. to read
C. reading
D. reads
students in this school are made_______ school uniforms on Monday.
A to wear B. wearing C. wear D. worn
the_______ of society, our environment is becoming worse and worse. So we should do what we can_______ our environment.
A. develop; protect
B. developing; to protect
C. development; protect
D. development; to protect
非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解 一、单项选择非谓语动词 1． Students surf the internet _____ more information about the university they are dreamt of. A ． found B ． finding C ． having found D ． to find 【答案】 D 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：学生们上网是为了找到他们理想大学的更多的信息。此 处表示目的用不定式，指上网的目的。故选 D 。 2． ____ in pai nting, John didn 't notice evening approaching. A ． To absorb B ．To be absorbed C ． Absorbed D ． Absorbing 【答案】 C 【解析】 【详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：全神贯注于绘画中，约翰没有注意到晚上到了。短语 be absorbed in 全神贯注于，在句中作状语，省略 be 动词，故选 C 。 【点睛】 本题考查的非谓语动词为高中重点语法之一。在分析题目的时候，首先要抓住非谓语动词 所对应的逻辑主语，确定逻辑主语之后，再分析非谓语动词和逻辑主语在搭配使用时是主 动还是被动关系，最后根据句意选择正确的答案。 考查非谓语动词。句意：如果有很多工作要做，我很乐意一直把它做完。分析句子可知， 用不定式做定语表示未发生的动作，放在被修饰词的名词、代词后，此处 to do 在句中做 定语修饰 work ，主动形式表示被动含义，故选 A 。 4．— Did Peter fix the computer himself? — He ______ ,because he doesn ' t know much about computers. A ． has it fixed B ．had fixed it C ． had it fixed D ． fixed it 【答案】 C 3．If there is a lot of work ________ ． I A ． to do C ． done 【答案】 A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 m happy to just keep on until it is finished ． B ． to be doing D ．doing
一、选择题 1．We should try our best to prevent the air pollution________. A．from living a better life B．to live a better life C．live a better life D．lives a better life 2．—Do you prefer basketball with me? 一No,I’d rather at home and watch TV. A．play;stay B．to play;to stay C．play;to stay D．to play;stay 3．—I didn't hear you come in just now. —That's good. We tried________any noise, for you were sleeping. A．not make B．not to make C．to make D．making 4．If you really don’t know _______ at the party, you can come to me. A．who will you talk with B．who to talk C．who to talk to D．who you will talk 5．Look! There is a little cat ________ here and there on the floor. A．running B．run C．runs 6．She couldn’t help ________ when she heard the death of her grandmother. A．cry B．to cry C．crying D．to crying 7．—What do you think is the most important rule for a drive? —He or she must avoid_______ after drinking. A．driving B．no driving C．not to drive D．to drive 8．Young people enjoy ________ pop music. A．to listen to B．listen C．listening to D．to listen 9．We should do what we can _________ animals in danger. A．save B．to save C．saving D．saved 10．（2016天津中考）I wanted to see the Beijing Opera, so Lingling offered me to watch an opera. A．took B．takes C．to take D．taking 11．Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar. A．play B．played C．playing D．to play 12．I used to . But now I get used to doing everything. I’m successful at last. A．give up; keeping B．giving up; keeping C．giving up; keep D．give up; keep 13．We should do sports _________ us ________ fit. So I play basketball every day. A．to help; keep B．help; keeps C．help; keep D．to help; keeping 14．---I think you should stop ______ him in English. ---I see. He ca n’t understand English at all. Let me try in French.
初中英语阅读理解练习题 A friend of mine was fond of drawing horse. He drew the horses very well,but he always began the tail. Now it is the Western rule to begin at the head of the horse, that is why I was surprised. It struck me that it could not really make any difference whether the artist begins at the head or the tail or the belly（肚子）or the foot of the horse, if he really knows his business. And most great artists who really know their business do not follow other people’s rule.They make their own rules. Every one of them does his work in a way peculiar(奇特的) to himself; and the peculiarity means only that he finds it more easy to work in that way. Now the very same thing is true to literature(文学). And the question, "How shall I begin?" only means that you want to begin at the head instead of beginning at the tail or somewhere else. That is, you are not yet experienced(有经验的) enough to trust to your own powers. When you become more experienced you will never ask the question, and I think that you will often begin at the tail --that is to say, you will write the end of the story before you have even thought of the beginning. 1. A friend of the writer’s drew the horses ____. A. very well B. in the way of western rule C. in the way of his own rule D. all of the above 2. The writer was surprised because ____. A. the artist began to draw at the head of the horse B. the artist began to draw at the tail of the horse C. the artist made his own rule D. the artist did not follow other people’s rule 3. You are not yet experienced because ____. A. you don’t know where to begin B. you want to begin at the head instead of beginning at the tail
2017年中考英语语法非谓语动词考点 【非谓语动词命题趋势】 根据对非谓语动词部分全国各省、市中考试题的分析可知，今后该部分仍将是重点考查点之一。其考查重点为： 1．it作形式主语、宾语的用法 2．感官动词后不定式作宾语补足语和动词ing形式作宾语补足语的用法； 3．动词不定式与疑问代词和疑问副词的连用 4．一些特殊动词的动词不定式作宾语补足语时不带to，但变为被动语态时就要带to； 5．有些动词既可接不定式也可接动词ing形式作宾语，但表达的意思不同。 【考点诠释】 一、考查非谓语动词用作主语 不定式或动名词用作主语，而分词不能担任句子中的主语。 【考例】It's very nice pictures for me. [天津] A. of you to draw B. for you to draw C. for you drawing D. of you drawing [答案]：A。[解析]考查It's+形容词+of/for sb. +to do sth.句中it 为形式主语，to do是真正的主语，当形容词是表示品质意思时，应该用of sb．，其他形容词用for sb．，故此题答案为A。
二、考查非谓语动词用作宾语 【考例】一It's a bit cold Would you mind my ______all the windows? 一Do as you like，please．[07淄博市] A．close B will close C．closing D．to close [答案]C [解析]动词mind意为“介意”，后跟动词时，应使用ing 形式。 Mary and I enjoy ____________ badminton[07黔岭东南州] A．to play B playing C．played [答案]B[解析] enjoy后跟动词的ing形式作宾语，即：enjoy doing something，意为“喜欢(做)某事”。 --So hot in the classroom．Would you mind ___the windows? ——0K．I'll do it right now．[黄冈市] A．not closing B not opening C closing D．opening [答案]D[解析] mind是中考的重点考查词汇，其后跟v—ing表示“介意……”。 ---Mr. Wang，I have trouble _______the text． 一Remember ____it three times at least．[威海市] A．to understand；reading B understanding；reading
非谓语动词专项练习1 0 0 题（含答案） 1.The great hall was crowded with many people, many children on their parents’ laps. A.including; seated B.including; seating C.included; sat D.included; sitting 2.It’s said that the Olympic Games in Beijing in 2008 will cover more events than any other Olympics did. A.holding B.to be held C.held D.to be holding 3.for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water. A.Being no rain B.There was no rain C.To be no rain D.There being no rain 4.A street-beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly, him a millionaire overnight. A.making B.makes C.to make D.made 5.In the face of the big fire in October in California, many people in the fire-stricken areas moved out . A.to escape burning B.to escape being burned C.escaping burned D.escaping from burning 6.Taking this medicine, if , will of course do good to his health. A.continued B.to continue C.continues D.continuing 7.The little boy still needs the 20 dollars to do with some things . A.remaining; remained to be settled B.remaining; remaining to be settled C.remained; remained to settle D.remained; remaining to settle 8.his age, the little boy read quite well. A.Considering B.Considered C.Consider D.Having considered 9.from the appearance,it is very peaceful;but in fact,a war will break out soon. A.Judged B.Judging C.Having judged D.To judge 10.— Tom enjoys basketball on Sunday afternoons, doesn’t he? —Yes, he does. But what his sister enjoys .
非谓语动词（不定式、动名词） 【考点概述】 非谓语动词的本意是不能做谓语的词性，但是它具有谓语动词的性质。非谓语动词是英语中特有的，在汉语中没有此概念。所以在掌握此语法是比较困难的，在平时的备考之中应注意多多练习。 【考点释义】 考点一：不定式 （1）构成：to+动词原形（do）如： I like to swim. 注意：不定式有省“to”的不定式和不省“to”的不定式两类，但多数以不省“to”的不定式为主。如：I heard him (to)sing. 我听到他在唱歌。 （2）句法功能： 1. 作主语 在英语中为了避免头重脚轻，当不定式作主语时有时主语太长时我们用形式主语“it”来作“形式主语”，将真正主语移植动词不定时之后。形式主语也就是我们所说的“不定式的复合结构”。其构成为“It +be +(for/of sb) to do sth. 如： ① It is very important ( us) to study English. = To study English is very important for us. 学英语对我们来说是很重要的 ② It is very kind ( you) to help me. = To help me is very kind of you. 你帮助我太好了。 【易错警示】我们在区别“of”和“for”的方法如下： 当介词“of”或“for”后面接的代词与前面形容词之间能否构成主谓逻辑关系就决定是用介词“of”或“for”。如果能够成主谓逻辑关系时我们使用介词“of”，反之则用介词“for”。例如上述两个例子。 ①It is very important (for us) to study English. Us is very important.（不成立） 由于不能构成主谓关系，所以用介词“for”。 ②It is very kind (of you) to help me. You are very kind. (成立) 由于构成主谓关系，所以用介词“of”。 2. 作宾语 当动词不定式作宾语是表示的是一种打算、希望、命令等。如: ① I want to read English magazines every day. 我每天想读英语杂志。（表想，希望） ② I determine to go for a long holiday. 我决定去度一个长假。（表打算，决定）【归纳】常接不定式作宾语的动词有如下： want determine decide hope plan except would like 等。 3. 作宾补 当动词不定时作宾补即宾语补足语时宾补与宾语之间就会构成主谓的逻辑关系，宾补成立的条件唯此一条。 接不定式作宾补的动词有：“advice”、“ask”、“force”、“persuade”、
初中英语配对阅读专项练习： （一） 将下面五个人的性格特征和某报社编辑给他们的交友建议相匹配。 ( )66.Sara likes to make friends with popular people, because she finds it easier to communicate with them. ( )67.When Jane is happy, she likes to talk to everyone in her class. But when she feels sad, she doesn’t even say “hi” to anyone. ( )68.Paul is poor in his study, and he always feels shy to talk with others, so he has very few friends. ( )69.When Peter feels uncomfortable talking with someone, he often look here and there. ( )70.Susan is a good student, but she is never sure what to talk about when she stays with others. 答案：66. C 67. F 68. A 69. B 70. G （二）
（三）
答案：66. B 67. F 68. A 69. D 70. E （四）
（五）
答案：66. D 67. F 68. A 69. E 70. G （六） （七）
高考英语短文改错考点解析：非谓语动词 一、考点规律分析 短文改错对非谓语动词的考查主要涉及不定式符号to 的有无，介词后该使用动词的什么形式（用动名词），并列结构中几个非谓语动词是否一致，动词用作主语时用何种形式（可用动名词或不定式，但不能用动词原形）等。 二、真题单句归纳 （1）David and I wanted go off to find help but Bill insisted on staying near the car.（wanted 后加to ，因为want 后要接不定式）（全国卷） （2）…rather than go into the forest and getting lost. （getting 改get，因为get 与其前的go 并列）（全国卷） （3）David pointed to a path which he thought would probably leading to a village. （leading改为lead，因为其前有助动词would）（全国卷） （4）I went back to get David and helped him to stood up.（stood 改为 stand,因为to stand up在此为不定式结构）（全国卷） （5）Charles and Linda Mason do all of these things as well as climbed building. （climbed 改为climb / climbing，若将as well as 视为连词，则将climbed 改为climb，因为它与其前的do并列；若将as well as视为介词，则climbing，因为介词后动词用动名词）（全国卷） （6）Modern people know more about health ，have better food，and to live in clearer surroundings.（去掉live 前的to，因为live 与其前的know，have 并列）（全国卷）（7）The World Health Organization and other organizations are working improve health all over the world. （improve 前加to，to improve … 为表目的的不定式短语）（全国卷）（8）…you pay the cost of send a postcard the librarian will write to you. （send改为sending,因为介词后接动名词作宾语） （全国卷） （9）…and let you to know when the book you want has returned （去掉know 前的to，因为其前有动词let）（全国卷）
专项训练非谓语动词专项练习和答案 一、非谓语动词 1．Michael visits many websites ________ about Chinese culture. A. learn B. learned C. to learn 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：Michael为了了解中国文化浏览了很多网站。用动词不定式作目的状语，因此用to learn，故选C。 【点评】考查动词的形式。注意动词不定式的用法。 2．—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network? —Right. 5G will allow us ________ English movies faster than ever. A. download B. downloads C. to download D. downloading 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意——你听说了中国正在建造全国5G网络吗？——对，5G将会让我们比原来更快的速度下载英文电影。allow sb to do sth，允许某人做某事，固定短语，应使用动词不定式，故答案是C。 【点评】考查动词不定式，注意识记固定搭配allow sb. to do sth结构。 3．Most people enjoy other people games. A. watching; plays B. to watch; to play C. watching; playing D. watching; to play 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:许多人喜欢看别人做游戏。喜欢做某事:enjoy doing sth后跟动名词作宾语;看某人做某事:watch sb do sth（用省to的不定式表示看到了整个过程）;watch sb doing sth（用动名词表示看到了动作在发生）。人们喜欢看别人在做游戏而不一定是整个过程，故选C。 4．Bruce practices basketball every day so that he can be a better player. A. play B. to play C. playing 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：Bruce每天练习打篮球以便他能成为一位更好的运动员。practice + doing sth练习做某事。故选C。 5．Running ______ a good way to exercise every day. A. is B. was C. are D. were 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：每天跑步是一种锻炼的好方式。“跑步”作句子的主语，动词短语作主语，用成动名词形式；动名词作主语时，谓语用第三人称单数形式。故选A。
初中非谓语动词最全总结 1、动词： finish doing sth、完成做某事；enjoy doing sth、喜欢做某事；practice doing sth、练习做某事；imagine doing,想象做某事；avoid doing sth、避免做某事；consider doing sth、考虑做某事；suggest doing sth、建议做某事；mind doing sth、介意做某事； keep doing sth、持续做某事 allow 允许resist抵抗miss错过advise建议stand(忍受)risk冒险forgive escape admit 2、固定短语： feel like doing sth、喜欢做某事；be busy doing sth、忙于做某事；be worth doing 值得做某事；spend time (in) doing sth、花费时间（金钱）做某事； have difficult/trouble in doing sth做某事有困难；have fun doing或have a good/great time doing做某事高兴prevent…from d oing阻止be busy doing忙着做help sb with doingkeep on持续 put off推迟feel like想要 3、介词后(on, in, of, about, at, with, without, for, from, up, by等)如：be good at doing sth、；thank you for doing sth、；give up doing sth、；stop sb、 from doing sth、；do well in doing sth、；be afraid of doing sth、；
初三英语阅读理解练习题 1. The worst tourist in the world is Nicholas Scottie of San-Francisco. Once he flew from the U.S. to his hometown in Italy to see someone at home. The plane made one-hour stop to get oil at Kennedy Airport of New York. As he thought he had arrived home. Mr. Scottie got off the plane. He thought he was in Rome. When nobody was there to meet him, Mr. Scottie thought maybe they were held up by heavy traffic. While looking for their address, Mr. Scottie found that the old “Rome”had changed a lot. Many old buildings were replaced by high modern ones. He also found that many people spoke English instead of Italian and that many streets were written in English. Mr. Scottie knew very little English, so he asked a policeman the way to the bus station. He happened to meet a policeman who was also born in Italy and answered him in the same language. After twelve hour’s traveling round on a bus, the driver handed him over to a second policeman. He asked the policeman why the Rome police employed so many people as policemen speaking English instead of Italian. Mr. Scottie did not believe he was in New York when he was told so. To get him on a plane back to San Francisco, he was sent to the airport in a police car with sirens (警报) on. “Look,”said Scottie to his interpreter (翻译), “I know I’m in Italy. That’s how they drive.” 1. When Mr. Scottie arrived at the airport, nobody met him because _______. A. he was in New York B. he was not in Rome C. policeman could help him D. both A and B 2. In what direction did the plane fly when Mr. Scottie went to Italy from the U.S.? A. To the east B. To the south C. To the west D. To the north 3. Why was Mr. Scottie so sure that he was in Rome? A. Because he knew little about the U.S. B. Because he knew little bout Italy. C. Because he traveled a lot. D. Because he didn’t travel much 4. At last Mr. Scottie __________. A. know he did something wrong B. still thought he was in Rome.
非谓语动词知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细) 一、非谓语动词 1．________, he has to listen to tapes every day. A. To learn English well B. Learn English well C. Learning English well 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：为了学好英语，他不得不每天听录音。选项部分在句子中表示目 的，故用动词不定式，故选A。 【点评】此题考查动词不定式。注意动词不定式的成分。 2．My friend invited me ______ the Art Club , and I accepted it with pleasure. A. join B. to join C. joined D. joining 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:我的朋友邀请我参加艺术俱乐部，我愉快地接受了。A.动词原形;B. 动词不定式;C. 动词过去式;D.动词的ing形式。invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事。结合句 意及结构，故选B。 3．When you are tired, in the countryside is a wonderful experience. A. relaxing B. relaxed C. relax D. relaxes 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。句意：当你累的时候，在农村放松是一个奇妙的体 验。所填动词在句中作主语，该用动名词形式，所以选A。 4．My parents didn't allow me ______ to the party. A. go B. to go C. goes D. went 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】：本题考点为非谓语动词（固定用法）。allow sb. to do sth.，即“允许某 人做某事”。故答案为B。 5．I think AI （人工智能） in many fields will to help us solve many problems in the future. A. used, be used B. is used, be used C. used, use D. is used, use 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：我认为被用在许多领域的人工智能在将来将帮助我们解决许多问 题。AI是名词，___ in many fields做名词AI的定语，AI是动作use的承受着，并且句子是
非谓语动词专项训练 一、① I want one magazine ______ . ( read ) ②My teacher wanted me ______ this question . ( answer ) ③The woman wanted her husband ______ at once . ( examine ) ④My bicycle wants _______ . ( repair ) 二、①What made you ______ so ? ( think ) ②The girl was made _____ a man she didn't love at all . ( marry ) ③The show made me _______ in the study of science . ( interest ) ④He raised the picture to make everyone _______ clearly . ( see ) ⑤He raised his voice to make himself _______ . ( hear ) ⑥My father himself made some candles _______ light . ( give ) ⑦The boss had the workers _______ day and night . ( work ) 三、①You'd better get your own room _______ . ( clean ) ②Yesterday he got his wallet _______ . ( steal ) ③You should get your friends _______ you . ( help ) ④The lecture got us _______ . ( think ) ⑤Don't get ________ in the rain . ( catch ) 四、①Did you see somebody _______ into the room ? ( steal ) ②I saw him _______ in the room at that time . ( read ) ③She was glad to see her child ________ good care of . ( take ) ④I saw her _______ at the windows , thinking . ( seat ) ⑤She was seen ________ here . ( come ) 五、①I like _______ very much . ( swim ) ②I don't like _______ TV at this time . ( watch ) ③He never likes _______ at the meeting . ( praise ) ④I feel like _______ to the cinema . ( go ) ⑤Would you like ______ with me ? ( go ) 六、①The man ______ at the meeting now is from the south . ( speak ) ②I don't know the professor ______ at the meeting tomorrow . ( speak ) ③He is the professor _______ to dinner . ( invite ) 七、①It was so cold and he had the fire _______ all night long . ( burn ) ②I have a lot of exercises ________ today . ( do ) ③"Do you have nay clothes _______ today ? "asked Mother . ( wash ) ④You'd better have that bad tooth _______ out . ( pull ) ⑤I want to have him _______ a car for me . ( find ) 八、①He doesn't do anything but _______ all day . ( play ) ②We have no choice but _______ . ( obey ) ③I'm thinking of how _______ my English . ( improve ) ④He made an apology for _____ late . ( be ) 九、①He told us about his trip in an _______ voice . ( excite ) ②He told us his story in a _______ voice . ( tremble ) ③At the sight of a snake , the little girl was very _______ . ( frighten ) ④The boy was _______ , so I didn't believe him again . ( disappoint ) 十、①He is looking forward to ______ college . ( enter ) ②He is looking forward to _____ nothing . ( see ) (类似于turn to do)
非谓语动词总结 一．后面可跟动词的ing形式的情况 1.动词：finishdoingsth.完成做某事；enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事；practicedoingsth.练习做某事；imagine doing,想象做某事；avoid doing sth.避免做某事；considerdoingsth.考虑做某事；suggestdoingsth.建议做某事；minddoingsth.介意做某事；keepdoing sth.持续做某事 doing值得做某事；spendtime(in)doingsth.花费时间（金钱）做某事；havedifficult/trouble in doing sth做某事有困难；have fun doing.做某事高兴 3.介词后(on, in, of, about, at, with, without, for, from, up, by等) 如：be good at doing sth.；thank you for doing sth.；give up doing sth.；stop sb.from doing sth.；do well in doing sth.；be afraid of doing sth.；be interested indoing sth.；be proud of；instead of；be fond of 4.to作介词的情况lookforwardtodoingsth期望做某事； preferdoingsth.todoingsth与…相比较更喜欢…；pay attention to doing注意做某事；be/get used to doingsth.习惯于做某事；make a contribution to为…做贡献 二．后面可跟动词的不定式形式的情况 1.动词：agree todo同意去做；afford to do买得起；decide todo决定去做某事；hopeto do希望去做；wish to do希望去做；fail to do做某事失败去；plan to do打算去做；pretend to do假装去做；refuse to do拒绝去做；would like to do 想要去做；want todo想要去做某事；learntodo学做；prefertodosth.喜欢（爱）做某事；sb.seemtodo sth好像做某事；want/would like to do sth.想做……；used to do sth.过去常做某事 2.句型. allow sb. to do sth.允许某人去做某事 asked sb. (not) to do sth.叫某人做事某事（叫某人不要去做某事）