2017年黄埔区初中毕业班综合测试
英语试题
考试共分四大题，七小节，满分110分考试时间：120分钟
一、语法选择（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）
Students at a primary school in Fuzhou, Fujian Province were required to clean the school toilets to help them
develop good habits. But some parents are 1 against the idea. They can’t see the advantages of students
doing such chores(杂事). They think that the school 2 students with a proper education, not the chance to
be school 3 .
In fact, parents, schools and society all play 4 important role in 5 the character of students.
It is good 6 schools to give students such tasks, because only 7 students will do them at home.
Their parents want 8 to do homework 9 can help them get good marks.
In recent years, some parents will make mountains out of molehills(小题大做) when students 10 to do
some chores in schools. If their kids get hurt in schools, some 11 about the teachers. Some may even challenge the schools’teaching methods and management. As a result, many primary schools, especially those
in big cities, do not let students 12 outdoor activities during breaks because they fear that the students
might get hurt. This is bad for the 13 development.
What the primary school in Fuzhou is doing is worth praising. Doing chores can put a sense of responsibility
into students’ minds. It teaches them the spirit of rules and teamwork 14 . Besides, students’ experiences can become 15 than only studying in schools.
( )1.A. strong B. stronger C. strongly D. more strongly
( )2.A. to provide B. provide C. provides D. provided
( )3.A. clean B. cleaning C. cleaner D. cleaners
( )4.A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )5.A. develop B. to develop C. developing D. developed
( )6. A. for B. of C. to D. as
( )7. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few
( )8. A. they B. their C. theirs D. them
( )9. A. who B. which C. what D. when
( )10.A. are asking B. asked C. are asked D. were asked
( )11.A. complains B. complained C. is complaining D. will complain
( )12.A. join B. to join C. take part in D. to take part in
( )13.A. students B. student’s C. students D. students’
( )14. A. also B. as well C. either D. neither
( )15. A. meaningful B. more meaningful C. most meaningful D. meaningfully
二、完形填空（共10小题，每题 1.5分，满分15分）
Two old beggars were sitting on a busy street corner of a big city. They watched 16 as a lot of people
walked by without looking at them. Sometimes, a kind--hearted woman or a small child would drop a few coins in
the 17 in front of them.
As it was getting dark, they started to 18 their things. Just as they were getting ready to leave, they notice a
man walking towards them. The man 19 , reached into his pocket and took something out. What looked like a
piece of hard candy, wrapped (包裹) in white paper, hit each of their waiting hats. The rich man continued his way.
“Why couldn’t he leave us a few 20 or a bill instead of the rock candy?” said the first beggar. With these words, he picked up the thing and 21 . Then he collected his things and left.
The second beggar wanted to do the same, but a second thought made him change his 22 . “I haven’t
23 of that man to offer me something so sweet!” With had anything like this for ages.” he thought. “How
that, he opened the white paper. To his 24 , there was no hard rock candy inside. 25 , a shiny white
pearl (珍珠) worth thousands of dollars fell into his hand.
( )16. A. helplessly B. happily C. uselessly D. quickly
( )17.A. bags B. boxes C. hats D. pockets
( )18.A. sell B. hide C. place D. pack
( )19.A.stopped B. ran C. went D. talked
( )20.A. books B. coins C. sweets D. flowers
( )21.A. carried it away B. ate it up C. opened it up D. threw it away
( )22.A. habit B. way C. mind D. rule
( )23.A.nice B. funny C. clever D. strange
( )24.A. interest B. sadness C. surprise D. pity
( )25.A. Besides B. Instead C. Though D. Again
三、阅读（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：阅读理解。（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）
( A )
Most of us have ever imagined the life on a desert island. We sometimes imagine a desert island to be a sort of
paradise(天堂) where the sun always shines. Life there is simple and good. Ripe fruit falls from the trees and you are
free to sit around without any work. This is really a beautiful picture, isn’t it? However, the other side of the is quite the opposite. Life on a desert island is awful. You either starve to death or live like Robinson Crusoe, waiting
for a boat which never comes.
Perhaps there is some truth in both these pictures, but few us have had the chance to find out. We can only
experience it in the story like the following.
Many years ago, two men spent five days on a coral island and they wished that they could stay there longer.
They were driving a badly damaged boat from the Virgin Islands to Miami to have it repaired. During the journey,
their boat began to sink(下沉). They quickly put food, matches, and cans of beer into a rubber dinghy(救生筏) and
rowed for a few miles across the Caribbean until they arrived at a tiny coral island.
There were hardly any trees on the island and there was no water, but this did not seem to be a problem. The
men collected rainwater in the rubber dinghy. As they had brought a gun with them, they had plenty to eat. They
caught lobster and fish every day, and they thought they lived just like a king. Five days later, a tank passed by and
saved them. However, they felt sorry that they had to leave.
( ) 26. What kind of life on the island was Not mentioned according to Paragraph 1?
A. A simple and good life.
B. A sort of paradise life.
C. A terrible life.
D. A common life.
( ) 27. What did the two men put into the small rubber dinghy?
A. Food, medicine and cans.
B. Food, matches and medicine.
C. Food, beer and matches.
D. Food, fish and cans.
( ) 28. In what order did the following events take place?
a. They collected rainwater in the rubber dinghy.
b. They put necessary things into a small rubber dinghy.
c. They arrived at a tiny coral islan
d.
d. Their boat began to sink.
e. They were saved by a tank.
A. d-b-a-c-e
B. d-b-c-a-e
C. c-a-d-b-e
D. c-d-b-a-e
( ) 29. The underlined word “it” in the third paragraph means “
”．
A. the boat
B. the journey
C. the picture
D. the rubber dinghy
( ) 30. What can we know from the passage?
A. The two men were sacred because of no water.
B. The two men became the king on the island.
C. The two men would stay on the coral island forever.
D. The two men didn’t want to leave the coral island.
( B )
Leonardo da Vinci was born on April 15, 1452 in Italy. He is best known as an artist today. One of his famous paintings is called Mona Lisa. However, Leonardo had many other natural abilities. He was also a great inventor. Many of his inventions have become important in modern day life. Although Leonardo hated war, he invented many different machines used for wars. His most special invention was the machine gun, which was produced and used in war many years later.
By watching the way birds fly, Leonardo tried to find out the secret of f lying. Among his sketches we can see several objects. We consider them as modern flying machines.
Leonardo spent many hours thinking about how to make good use of time. He developed ideas for labor-saving machines like cutting machines.
Leonardo was a strange man. He didn't eat any meat, which was unusual in those times. He never published his ideas and scientific discoveries. He usually used mirror writing, which looks like writing in a mirror, starting from the right side of the page and moving to the left.
We have very little of his work today. Leonardo finished only a few of his paintings. He left many unfinished because
he thought they were not perfect. No one in his life time knew how great Leonardo was. We now believe, however,
that he was one of the cleverest men the world has ever known.
( ) 31. According to the passage, Leonardo was not only an artist but also .
A. a musician
B. an inventor
C. a writer D . an engineer
( ) 32. Was Leonardo’s most special invention.
A. The mirror writing
B. The cutting machine
C. The machine gun D . The flying machine
( ) 33. Which of the following statements is true about Leonardo?
A. He usually wrote in a mirror.
B. He didn’t eat any meat.
C. He liked to publish his discoveries.
D. He enjoyed drawing flying machines.
( ) 34. What is the purpose of the passage?
A. To let us know more about Leonardo.
B. To introduce Leonardo’s gr
eat inventions.
C. To discuss Leonardo’s famous paintings.
D. To introduce a great artist to us.
( ) 35. Where is the passage probably from?
A. A science story.
B. A picture book.
C. An encyclopedia. D . A travel booklet.
( C )
Monday
8—10 a. m.TECHNOLOGY Information Technology (IT )—Using the Internet
In this lesson, students learn how to surf the internet safely and effectively. There will also be information about using different search engines. Finally, this lesson
teaches students about the best websites to use to continue their education
online.
10—12 a. m ARTS
10:00 a. m.DRAMA
Students learn the play that the teacher gave before class. During this lesson, students will have the chance to act out roles with other students.
11:00 a. m.PAINTING WITH WATERCOLOURS
For most of this term, students learn how to use watercolours properly to make pictures. If the weather is good, the lesson may take place outdoors.
LUNCH
1—2 p. m.SCIENCES Biology/Chemistry
Students can choose which class to attend
In biology this week, the topic is Human Body. Students will learn about how it works.
Alternatively, students can study chemistry. This class takes place in the science lab, and this week students learn about H2and O2
2—4 p. m.SPORTS
2:00 p. m.SIKLLS
Students learn about the skills in a certain sport. We use video to see real action from past games.
3:00 p. m.PRACTICE
After we have picked teams, students will play a short match lasting 45 minutes. This week, the sports are football(for boys) and tennis (for girls).
HOMEWORK
IT—the teacher will give students websites to look up at home
(about 30minutes)
Drama–students have to learn a part for the next lesson (about 40 minutes) Biology/Chemistry—students have to write a short report of the lesson (about 20 minutes)
( ) 36.At __________, students are having a painting lesson.
A. 9:30 a. m.
B. 11:35 a. m.
C. 1:30 p. m.
D. 2:15 p. m. ( ) 37.Students should prepare a new part of _____ ahead of time as their homework.
A. Technology
B. Biology
C. Drama
D. Chemistry ( ) 38.Students can learn how to __________ according to the information in the table. A. make a video B. write a report on Drama
C. play basketball
D. surf the Internet safely
( ) 39.An average student need about __________ minutes to finish his homework.
A. 30
B. 40
C. 90
D. 110 ( ) 40.The information in the table is mainly for students to __________.
A. take classes
B. do their homework
C. choose teachers
D. organize hobby groups
( D )
Have you ever wondered what goes through your mind when you choose where to sit in a new classroom? Or
in a waiting room full of strangers? Or on a bus? Researchers have found out some interesting facts.
Perhaps unsurprisingly, we prefer to sit closer to people like ourselves. Girls sit by girls and boys sit by boys.
Adults sit together and young people choose another young person to sit near. But it goes further than this. We
even choose to sit near someone who looks like us. People with glasses are more likely to sit near other people with
glasses. People with long hair sit closer to other people with long hair.
We seem to believe that people with similar habits or hobbies will share similar attitude and we are more
likely to be accepted by people like ourselves or even, we think we may be safer with people who look like us.
f we always stick to the same people, the same group. The danger in always
Sometimes that’s true but it's a pity i
staying in our comfort zone (舒适区)is that we just recycle the same opinions, the same tastes and the same ideas.
We lose the chance to learn something new, find out about interesting things, hear funny stories and discover difference.?
When we always stick to the same people, how can we ever break down the barriers which prevent us from
getting to know people with different ideas? And how can we avoid the ignorance (无知),which too often leads to
prejudice (偏见) and even fear? If instead you want to live in a society that opens to changes and new things and
different opinions, be the cat among the pigeons.
Move out of your comfort zone. Go and sit next to someone different. And don't just sit there in silence. Say
hello. Ask a question. Start a conversation. That’s how we make friends. That’s how we learn about p how we open our minds to new ideas. That's how we live an exciting life.
( ) 41. From the passage, we know that people prefer sitting by someone who
A. is like themselves
B. has a sense of humor
C. is open-minded
D. lives an exciting life
( ) 42.People like staying in their comfort zone because they may
A. remain comfortable and special
B. be accepted easily and feel safe
C. find out more interesting things
D. discover differences among themselves
aragraph 4 means .
( ) 43.The underlined word “barriers” in P
A. doors
B. difficulties
C. ideas
D. rules
( ) 44. Why does the writer ask us to meet people of different kinds?
A. Because we feel safer and share similar tastes and ideas.
B. Because we can enjoy an interesting and different ideas.
C. Because we can say hello and ask them questions.
D. Because we want to live in a society full of humour.
( ) 45.What is the title of this passage?
A. Just to be ourselves
B. Learn more about the foreign countries
C. Live an exciting life
D. Jump out of the comfort zone
第二节阅读填空（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）
阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Having a cheetah as a pet in the house? Does it sound scary to you? But for a family in South Africa, one
cheetah is treated as a VIP (Very Important Person ) in the house.
The big cheetah is named Jolie, after the film star Angelina Jolie. 46. ________ She can often be found eating
from the kitchen table, taking a short sleep on the sofa, or even sleeping on Lucy and Jeff’s bed
one ---- a sheepdog. 47. ________ Having a cheetah
sleeps and plays with the Brown’s other pet, the more usual
as a pet is unusual. At first, Mrs. Brown wasn’t willing to keep a cheetah as a pet. She said," 48. ________ But
r-year-old Jolie has achieved a
we are now happy that we did it ---- she is part of the family.” Just like her name, fou
celebrity status in the Brown’s hometown, Fans often come to their home to take pictures of her. 49. ________ However, a cheetah is always a cheetah. 50. ________ “She makes a lot of mess in the house, urinating everywhere a nd chewing everything. It’s her wild instincts .” said Mrs. Brown.
There might be some problems of having a cheetah as a pet in the house, but some unusual fun must also be
waiting ahead.
A. Interestingly, Jolie enjoys all the special attention that is paid to her.
B. I was really pleased to have a cheetah as a pet at the beginning.
C. Though Jolie is now a pet in the home, she still has some wild habits.
D. She is surely the VIP at Lucy an d Jeff Brown’s home.
E. I was really against the idea of getting a cheetah as a pet.
F. An impossible friendship has happened between these two animals.
四、写作（共四小节，满分35分）
第一节：单词拼写。（共12小题，每题0.5分，满分6分）
51. My father is a famous professor. I am p__________ of him.
52. I’m feeling t__________ now. Can you give me something to drink?
53. The shoes are very expensive. They c__________ ne about 100 yuan.
54. M__________ is the third month of a year.
55. You can k__________ in touch with each other by QQ or WeChat.
56. Jenny loves taking photos and always takes her c__________ with her wherever she goes.
第二节：完成句子。（共8小题，每空0.5分，满分14分）
57. 你在淘宝上买的裙子明天就会送到你家。
The skirt you bought on Taobao _______ _______ _______ to your house tomorrow.
58. 怀特先生给我们的建议真有用！
_______ _______ advice Mr. White gave us!
59. 看完这部电影后，他们惊吓得说不出话来。
They were _______ _______ _______ _______ a word after they finished watching the film.
60.他们还没有决定什么时候参观黄埔军校呢。
They haven’t decided _______ _______ _______ _______ Huang Pu Military School.
61. 昨晚她直到收到回复后才去沐浴的。
She didn’t go to take a shower _______ she _______ a _______ last night.
62.今天六班的学生们一大早就出发去广州科技博物馆了。
The students in Class 6_______ _______ to Guangzhou Science Museum very early this morning.
63. 咖啡太热了，以至于她现在不能喝。
The coffee is _______ _______ that she _______ _______ it now.
第三节：书面表达（满分15分）
在广州，越来越多学生骑共享单车（the shared bikes）上学。如今共享单车到处都有。它给我们的出行带
来了很多便利，但也带来了一些问题。请你根据以下提示给学校英文报社写一篇英文报道，谈谈你对共享单
车的看法。
●使用方便，用手机即可解锁；
优势
●便宜，半小时只需0.5元；
●随处乱停；
不良现象
●有人偷车/破坏车；
你的观点？（至少一个理由）
注意：1.词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入词数）；
2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
注：1.随处乱停park…disorderly 2.解锁unlock
In Guangzhou, more and more students begin to ride shared bikes to school. We can see those bikes everywhere.
______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________
2017年黄埔区初中毕业班综合测试
英语答案
一、语法选择(15X1)：1-15 CBDBC ADDBC DCDBB
二、完形填空(10X1.5): 16-25 ACDAB DCACB
三、阅读理解(20X2): 26-30: DCBAD 31-35 BCBAC 36-40 BCDCA
41-45: ABBBD
四、阅读填空(5X1): 46-50: CEDAB
五、写作
第一节单词拼写(6X1):
51.proud 52. thirsty 53. cost 54. March 55.keep 56. camera/cameras
（评分原则：拼写错误不给分，单词形式错误扣0.5分,如56题写成kept,给0.5分,March写成小写扣0.5分）第二节完成句子(7X2)
57. will be taken/delivered/sent 58.What useful/helpful
59. too afraid(/frightened/scared )to say 60. when they will visit
61. until got/received reply 62. set off 63. so hot can’t drink
（评分原则：按空给分，58,62题每空1分；59，60,63每空0.5分；57题will为1分，be taken各0.5分；
61题until为1分，got reply各0.5分）
第三节书面表达(15分）
（one possible version）
参考范文：In Guangzhou, more and more students begin to ride the shared bikes to school. We can see those
bikes everywhere. Surely, they bring us a lot of convenience while a lot of problems take place at the same time as
well.
Students like them because of the following reason s. First, it’s very convenient to use the shared bikes. They can unlock the shared bikes by simply using their phones. Second, it’s cheap to rent the shared bikes. It only co yuan for half an hour.
However, there are some problems as well. Some people park the bikes disorderly. Some people break the bikes
on purpose or even steal the bikes.
In my opinion, people should learn how to use the shared bikes properly so that it can make our life easier and
our city better.
2017年广东省初中生毕业考试 英语 一、听力理解（本大题为A、B、C、D四部分，共25小题，每题1分，共25分） A. 听单句话（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据所听句子的内容和所提问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，每小题听一遍。 1. What time did jenny have breakfast this morning? A B C 2. How tall is Amy? A B C 3. Where is Jane going to meet her friend? A B C 4. Which is Mark’s favorite su bject？ A B C 5. What is Sarah doing? A B C
B. 听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给出的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What’s the problem with George’s homework? A. Spelling mistakes. B. Grammar mistakes. C. Awful handwriting. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What is the boy going to do tomorrow afternoon? A. Play basketball B. play football. C. Play volleyball. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. How much is one tea set with eight cups? A. 40 yuan. B. 160 yuan. C. 200 yuan. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. How does the woman like the city? A. She is not used to the weather there. B. She thinks the traffic there is very good. C. She likes the shopping environment there. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. Why is the girl going to the bookstore tomorrow? A. She wants to spend time there reading. B. Some of the books there will be cheaper. C. Her father will be free and drive her there. 听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. Where does the conversation take place? A. At a dining hall B. At a restaurant. C. At a noodle factory 12. What place does the woman prefer? A. A table by the window. B. A table in the smoking area. C. A table near the non-smoking area. 听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. How did the man book the room? A. On the phone B. On the Internet C. From a tourist office. 14. For how many nights is the man going to stay? A. One night B. Three nights. C. Four nights. 15. What does the man ask for? A. His ID card. B. Another 150 yuan. C. A room facing the sea. C. 听独白（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，独白听两遍。 16. ____________ was the first to arrive at the camp. A. Tony B. David C. the leader 17. The weather was ______________ on that day. A. cool B. warm C. hot 18. The campers went to the beach _____________. A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C.in the evening 19. The skill Tony liked most was how to _____________. A. get away from snakes B. deal with wild dogs C. tell the time 20. Tony didn’t take the drumming lesson because _______________. A. he was sleepy B. he didn’t C. he had to make his bed D. 听填信息（本小题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到的是一篇关于将熊猫运送到荷兰（the Netherlands）的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的
2017年谷城县中考适应性考试 英语试题 （本试卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将考试号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号，答在试题卷上无效。 3．非选择题（主观题）用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内，答在试题卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 选择题（共70分） 一、听力测试（本大题满分25分，每小题1分） 做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后再将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 下面你将听到8段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话只读一遍。CACCABBA 1. Which city is the girl’s fa vourite? A. London. B. Paris. C. New York. 2. What’s the weather like now? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 3. What’s the date the day after tomorrow? A. June 1st. B. June 2nd. C. June 3rd. 4. How often does Lisa surf the internet now? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week. 5. Who wrote the interesting e-mail? A. Kate. B. Mike. C. Judy. 6. Where might the speakers be? A. In a bank. B. On a road. C. At a crossing. 7. What does the man mean? A. He’d like to go to the beach by car. 英语试题第1页（共8页）
2013年广州市初中毕业生学业考试 英语
二、语言知识及运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 16. A: I enjoyed the performance very much. B: Yes, it was really good. I think ________ boy in white was the best actor. A: a B: an C: the D: / 17. I always tell my students _________ on the road because it’s really dangerous. A. not to play B. to play not C. not playing D. not play 18. The man called his professor for help because he couldn’t solve the problem by _________. A. herself B. himself C. yourself D. themselves 19. Could you say it again? I can’t understand __________ you are talking about. A. how B. when C. what D. which 20. --- Must I finish my homework now? --- No, you ________. You can go home now. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. can’t 21. There is _________ news about this movie star in the newspaper. Where can I get some? A. many B. a few C. a lot D. little
2017年广东省广州市中考英语试卷 一、语法选择语法选择（（每题1分，满分15分）阅读下列短文阅读下列短文，，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连续的要求和上下文连续的要求，，从1-15各题所给的A 、B 、C 和D 中选出最佳选项中选出最佳选项，，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑答题卡上将该项涂黑．． 1．"I'm going shopping in the village ，"George's mother said to George on Saturday morning ．"So be a good boy and don't get into trouble ．And don't forget （1）good care of Grandma ．"Then out she went ．Grandma （2）in the chair by the window when she opened one little eye and said ，"Now you heard （3） your mother said ，George ．" "Yes ，Grandma ，"George said ． George was bored to tears ．He didn't have a brother or a sister ．His father was a farmer ，and （4） farm they lived on was miles away from anywhere ，（5） there were never any children to play with ．He was tired of staring at （6） pigs ，hens ，cows and sheep ．He was especially tired of having to live in the house with his grandma ．Looking after her all by himself was hardly （7） way to spend a Saturday morning ． "Go and make me a cup of tea for a start ，（8） sugar and milk ．"Grandma said ．Most grandmothers are lovely ，kind ，helpful old ladies ，but not this one ．George's grandma was a woman （9）was always complaining about something or other ．She spent all day （10）on her chair by the window ．George （11） that Grandma used to be a gentle lady ，but as she grew older ，she was not able to look after herself and even worse ，she was easy to get angry ．"We （12） be nice to the old ，George ，"His mother always told him ． Thinking of this ，George （13） into the kitchen and made Grandma a cup of tea with a teabag ．He put one spoon of sugar and （14）milk in it ．He stirred the tea well and carried it into the living room （15） ．
广东省2017年中考生物真题试题 选择题 1.与动物细胞相比，植物细胞特有的结构是( ) A.细胞膜 B.细胞质 C.细胞核 D.细胞壁 【答案】D 【解析】A、植物细胞与动物细胞都含有细胞膜，A错误； B、植物细胞与动物细胞都含有细胞质，B错误； C、植物细胞与动物细胞都含有细胞核，C错误． D、植物细胞与动物细胞相比，细胞壁是植物细胞所特有的，D正确； 【考点定位】原核细胞和真核细胞的形态和结构的异同。 【名师点睛】动植物细胞共有的结构：细胞膜、细胞质、细胞核、内质网、高尔基体、线粒体、核糖体．植物细胞特有的结构：细胞壁、叶绿体和液泡。 2.心脏是人体血液循环的动力泵，从生物体的结构层次分析，心脏属于( ) A.细胞 B.组织 C.器官 D.系统 【答案】C 【考点定位】动物体人体的结构层次。 【名师点睛】动物体的结构层次为：细胞→组织→器官→系统→动物体． 3.细胞是生物体结构和功能的基本单位，对题3图的描述，正确的是( ) A.①能将光能转化为化学能 B.②存在于所有细胞中 C.③是细胞的控制中心 D.④为各种生命活动提供能量 【答案】C
【解析】图中①线粒体，②液泡，③细胞核，④叶绿体． A、①线粒体是呼吸作用的场所，将有机物中储存的化学能释出来，供细胞利用．A错误； B、吃西瓜时流出的红色液汁主要来自于②液泡，它是植物细胞特有的结构之．B错误； C、③是细胞核，里面有染色体等遗传物质，是细胞的控制中心，C正确； D、④叶绿体是光合作用的场所，能将光能转变成化学能储存在有机物中，D错误。 【考点定位】动、植物细胞结构的相同点和不同点 【名师点睛】本题主要考查动植物细胞的结构特征及区别，要求学生熟记。 4.习惯用右手写字的人在使用显微镜时，限睛和目镜的相对位罝应该是( ) 【答案】D 【考点定位】显微镜的基本构造和使用方法。 【名师点睛】用显微镜观察时正确的方法是：用左眼观察，同时右眼睁开，便于边观察边作图．因此用显微镜观察时正确的方法是：用左眼观察，同时右眼睁开，故“用左眼观察，右眼闭起才能看得清楚”的说法是错误的． 5.下列不属于生命现象的是( ) A.阿尔法狗机器人下棋 B.母鸡带领小鸡吃米
2017年中考英语试卷一、听力选择（共12小题题，计15分） 1．（1分） 2．（1分） 3．（1分） 4．（1分） 5．（1分） 6．（1分）What is wrong with David？ A．He's OK．B．He's got a cold．C．He's got a headache．7．（1分）How does the woman go to work now？ A．On foot．B．By bike．C．By bus． 8．（1分）What will the speakers do on the weekend ？ A．Climb mountains．B．Go camping．C．Stay at home． 9．（1分）What are the two speakers？ A．Teachers．B．Students．C．Workers． 10．（1分）What are the two speakers talking about？ A．How to read novels．
B．How to learn English well． C．How to listen to English songs． 11．（2分）听第一较长的对话，完成第11和第12两个小题． 11．Why is Jane reading the book？ A．She usually likes this kind of book． B．She wants to give the man a Surprise． C．She wants to try something different． 12．What is Jane going to do with the book？ A．Finish the book soon．B．Read a bit more and see．C．Stop reading right now． 12．（3分）听第二段较长的对话，完成第13至第15三个小题． 13．What has the woman booked？ A．A tableB．A roomC．A ticket 14．Where does this conversation take place ？ A．In a restaurant．B．In a hotel．C．In a library． 15．How does the woman feel in the conversation ？ A．Excited．B．HappyC．Unhappy． 二、语言知识用（共两节，计16分） 13．（1分）The Dragon Boat Festival is _____fifth day of May on the lunar calendar（阴历）（）A．in B．on C．at D．by 14．（1分）﹣﹣What else do you need，sir？ ﹣﹣________else．I've got enough，Thanks．（） A．Nothing B．Anything C．Something D．Everything 15．（1分）That one mistake almost________him his life．（） A．Took B．paid C．cost D．spent 16．（1分）Xiongan New Area will help ________big problems in Beijing，such as traffic jams．（）A．set out B．check out C．work out D．give out 17．（1分）_______ nervous the girl is!（）
2013年中考英语试卷分析 雄县第二中学李芳河北2013年中考英语试题依据《课程标准》和2013年《考试说明》，符合新课标理念，体现了英语基础课程改革方向，结构合理，选材严谨，关注课堂，反应社会的主旋律，引导了教学方向。 今年的中考题题型、试卷结构与往年比没有大的变化，只在个别题上做了小变化，学生做起来并不陌生。全卷中英文阅读量为3800多词，难度系数与往年基本持平，大约在0.65左右，主要以考察“学生综合语言运用能力”为核心，考点涵盖了初中阶段所需掌握的英语基础知识，功能意念项目及话题的80%以上，试题和学生实际、教学实际紧密相连，没给学生设置审题障碍，下面我根据试题内容对2013年试卷做一简单分析： 听力试题30分： Ⅰ题与往年没有变化，听句子选信息（5分） 1、单词语音（发音相近）A. luck B. work C. laugh 2、字母数字（时间、电话、邮箱、价格、航班等） A. 7:45 B. 7:15 C. 6:45 3、相似短语（发音）A. putting up B. looking up C. picking up 4-5听句子、理解句意与原句相符，其中 4、5小题略有难度。 4. A. Sam helped with the cooking. B. Sam did the cooking with some help. C. Sam finished the cooking by himself. 5. A. Jenny takes the old man’s seat.
B. The old man doesn’t want Jenny’s seat C. Jenny should let the old man take her seat. Ⅱ、听句子，选最佳答语（5分）没有变化，难度不大，都是日常交际中常见的对话。 6. A. Good idea! B. Well done! C. You’re welcome. 7. A. Never mind B. All right. C. Thank you. 8. A. Come on! B. OK, I will. C. No, I don’t care. 9. A. I have no map. B. You can’t miss it. C. It’s over there. 10.A. Help yourself. B. It’s so delicious. C. Some chicken, please. Ⅲ、听对话和问题，选答案（8分）有些变化，由原来一对一五个小题，变为11-13小题是一对一，包括两个图选，一个文字选项，14-15小题 是一个一对二， 16-18小题是一 个一对三，试卷 中不显示问题， 录音材料中两 段长对话的话 题分别是学生 非常熟悉的“给 妈妈买礼物”“打电话”设项清晰明了，利于学生通过分析选项猜测到问题。 13. A. $50 B. $35 C. $30 ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? 14. A. It’s Sunday. B. It’s Mother’s Day. C. It’s her mum’s birthday. 15. A. Flowers. B. Chocolate. C. A book. ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? 16. A. Tom. B. Mike. C. Helen. 17. A. To go to school. B. To call her back. C. To take a message. 18. A. 754-3950. B. 754-3905 C. 574-3950 Ⅳ、听短文和问题选答案（7分） 本题特点：两篇短文，一个一对三（19-21）和一个一对四（22-25），有问题和选项，带着问题找答案，通过对所听语言材料的理解和处理，体现了“考中学，学中长”的特点。 19. What is Sky talking about? A. Times of going out. B. Ways of being safe. C. Students of a college. 20. What does Sky do when coming back late at night?
【2017 年深圳市中考真题解析】 Ⅰ.词汇 (15 分) ⅰ.从下面每小题的 A 、B、C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。 ()1.－The ancient Greeks used a giant wooden horse to capture the city of Troy. －That's right. How clever the Greeks are! A. huge B．wonderful C．wide ()2.－I worked as a volunteer in the school library last Friday afternoon. －Really? Can I go with you next time? A.had B．made C．was ()3.－I have difficulty in learning Chinese. Could you help me? －S ure. Reading a lot will help you improve your Chinese.
()4.－China's first large passengerplane C919 flew successfully on 5 May. －Y es. What's more, it was built on our own in Shanghai. A.with some help B．from our friends C．by ourselves ()5.－Hi, Bob! What's going on over there? －O h, Tom and Dick are playing chess, with a crowd of students watching them. A.happening B．appearing C．working ()6.－Ding Ning beat Miu Hirano, a Japanese player, in the 2017 World Table Tennis Championship. －We are all excited at the good news. A.fought with B．won against C．lost by ()7.－Did you see the movie Dangal 《摔跤吧，爸爸》last
2017年广东省初中毕业生学业考试 数 学 试 卷 说明：1.全卷共6页，满分为100 分，考试用时为80分钟。 2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B 铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。 4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答、答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再这写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案 无效。 5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、选择题（本大题10小题，每小题3分，共30分）在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一个是正确的，请把答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑. 1. 5的相反数是( ) A. B.5 C.- D.-5 2.“一带一路”倡议提出三年以来，广东企业到“一带一路”国家投资越来越活跃.据商务部门发布的数据显示。2016年广东省对沿线国家的实际投资额超过4 000 000 000美元.将4 000 000 000用科学记数法表示为( ) A.0.4× B.0.4× C.4× D.4× 3.已知,则的补角为( ) A. B. C. D. 4.如果2是方程的一个根，则常数k 的值为( ) A.1 B.2 C.-1 D.-2 5.在学校举行“阳光少年，励志青春”的演讲比赛中，五位评委给选手小明的评分分别为：90，85，90，80，95，则这组的数据的众数是( ) A.95 B.90 C.85 D.80 6.下列所述图形中， 既是轴对称图形又是中心对称图形的是( ) A.等边三角形 B.平行四边形 C.正五边形 D.圆 7.如题7图，在同一平面直角坐标系中，直线与双曲线 相交于A 、B 两点，已知点A 的坐标为（1，2），则点B 的坐标为( ) A.（-1，-2） B.（-2，-1） C.（-1，-1） D.（-2，-2） 8.下列运算正确的是( ) A. B. C. D. 151 5 910101091010 1070A ∠=?A ∠110?70?30?20?2 30x x k -+=11(0)y k x k =≠2 2(0)k y k x =≠2 23a a a +=3 25· a a a =426()a a =424a a a +=
2017年初中升学考试 英语试卷 考生须知： 1.本试卷满分为100分．考试时间为100分钟。 2.答题前，考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚，将“条形码”准确粘贴在条形码区城内。 3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。 4.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 5.保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第I卷 一、单项选择（本题共20分．每小题1分） 选择最佳答案。 ( ) l. —The summer vacation is coming. Why don’t you go to the beach to enjoy the sunshine? —Sounds great. ____advice! A.What good B. How good C.What a good ( )2. —When will the graduation ceremony be held? —Oh,it will be held____9 a.m. next Friday. Don’t be late. A. on B. at C. in ( )3. —Could you tell me who the man wearing sunglasses is? —Certainly. He is_____coach. He teaches _____to play baseball. A. us; our B.ours; us C. our; us ( )4. —What did you do yesterday evening? —I_____to a birthday party and had a good time with my friends. A.invited B.am invited C.was invited ( )5. —How do you keep fit? —I live on____floor. I walk upstairs instead of taking the lift every day. A. twelve B.the twelve C.the twelfth ( )6. Calligraphy(书法) is a traditional Chinese art. More and more kids are becoming____in it． A.interest B.interested C.interesting ( )7.My favorite TV program is “Readers”. I think we should spend as much time as we can_____in our spare time. A. read B. to read C.reading ( )8.—How much juice is there in the fridge? —_____. Let’s go to the supermarket and buy some after supper. A.None B.Nothing C.Nobody 9. If we travel abroad, we prefer to stay in five-star hotels. That’s because they _____guests with the best service to make them feel at home. A.preview B.provide C.prevent ( )10. —I wonder if our foreign teacher Mr. White ____to his hometown next Tuesday. —I’m not sur e. But if he returns to his hometown,I’ll____him off.
2017年广州市初中毕业生学业考试 英语 本试卷共四大题，12页，满分110分。考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、考点考场号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对直題目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答題卡各題目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求.从1?15各题所给的ABCD项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 "I'm going shopping in the village," George's mother said to George on Saturday morning. "So be a good boy and don't get into trouble. And don't forget 1 good care of Grandma." Then out she went. Grandma 2 in the chair by the window when she opened one little eye and said, "Now you heard 3 your mother said, George." "Yes, Grandma," George said. George was bored to tears. He didn't have a brother or a sister. His father was a farmer, and 4 farm they lived on was miles away from anywhere, 5 there were never any children to play with. He was tired of staring at 6 pigs, hens, cows and sheep. He was especially tired of having to live in the house with his grandma. Looking after her all by himself was hardly 7 way to spend a Saturday morning. "Go and make me a cup of tea for a start, 8 sugar and milk," Grandma said. Most grandmothers are lovely, kind, helpful old ladies, but not this one. George's grandma was a woman 9 was always complaining about something or other. She spent all day 10 on her chair by the window. George 11 that Grandma used to be a gentle lady, but as she grew older, she was not able to look after herself and even worse, she was easy to get angry. "We 12 be nice to the old, George," His mother always told him. Thinking of this, George 13 into the kitchen and made Grandma a cup of tea with a teabag. He
2017年广东省中考语文真题 一、积累与运用（24分）（24分） 1．根据课文默写古诗文。（10分） （1），于我如浮云。（《论语》）（1分） （2）孟浩然《过故人庄》中“，”的诗句，表现了诗人与友人引杯对酌，畅谈农事的喜悦之情。（2分） （3），。谈笑有鸿儒，往无白丁。（刘禹锡《陋室铭》）（2分）（4）持节云中，？（苏轼《江城子》）（1分） （5）请把李贺的《雁门太守行》默写完整。（4分） ，。 ，。 半卷红旗临易水，霜重鼓寒声不起。 报君黄金台上意，提携玉龙为君死。 【答案】（1）不义而富且贵（2）开轩面场圃把酒话桑麻（3）苔痕上阶绿草色入帘青（4）何日遣冯唐（5）黑云压城城欲摧甲光向日金鳞开角声满天秋色里塞上燕脂凝夜紫2．根据拼音写出相应的词语。（4分） （1）过去，他好听书，也会说书；在róng yīng这个尊称之后，当真看起书。 （2）然而圆规很不平，显出bǐ yí的神色，仿佛嗤笑法国人不知道拿破仑…… （3）我认识奥本海默时他已四十多岁了，已经是fù rú jiē hī的人物了…… （4）一旦棕树蛇在夏威夷安家落户，该岛的鸟类将ài jié nán táo。 【答案】（1）荣膺（2）鄙夷（3）妇孺皆知（4）在劫难逃 3．下列句子中加点的词语使用不恰当的一项是（）（3分） A．他是班长，有工作经验，也非常乐意为同学们服务，担任这项工作是相宜 ．．的。 B．我们原打算天黑前赶回县城，突如其的一场大雨使我们在这个小山村滞留 ．．了一夜。 C．莫高窟是无数大师前仆后继 ．．．．，用智慧和汗水建造出的一座恢宏的艺术宫殿。 D．“工匠精神”要求我们，把追求极致的精神和精益求精 ．．．．的态度贯穿于工作的始终。【答案】C 【解析】前仆后继 ．．．．：前面的冲上去了，后面的紧跟上。形容不断投入战斗，奋勇冲杀向前。不符合语境。 4．下列对病句的修改不正确的一项是（）（3分） A．《人民的名义》这部电视剧生动地刻画了各类政府官员的典型形象，受到了广大观众的一致好评。（将“各类政府官员”改为“政府各类官员”）
无锡市2013年中考英语试卷 本试题分两卷。第I卷（客观题）在第1至第6页。第II卷（主观题）在第7至第8页。 考试时间为100分钟。试卷满分90分。 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。 2.答客观题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的正确选项涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。 3.答主观题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答，答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考试必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（客观题共50分） 一、选择填空在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分） 1. Ice is not often seen here in winter as the temperature normally stays zero. A. up B. down C. above D. below 2. —Look at the bird over there! It’s so beautiful! —Wow! It’s a rare crane. It appears in this area. A. always B. usually C. seldom D. often 3.Fishing with Dad was so for little Sam that he almost fell asleep. A. excited B. exciting C. bored D. boring 4. —Has Wendy handed in her application form? —Not sure. She told me that she wanted to check again and it in soon. A. will hand B. would hand C. has handed D. had handed 5. I know this plan is far from perfect, but I just can’t think of one. A. a better B. the better C. a best D. the best 6. —What do you think of his new design? —It’s of even practical value than the old one. He’s just a bookworm! A. greater B. great C. less D. little 7. There was a fire in the hotel around midnight last Friday. Luckily, it was soon . A.turned on B. turned off C. put on D. put out 8.—How long does it take to get to the airport? —Forty minutes. But it’s foggy today. I’m not sure the highway will closes soon. Let’s set off earlier. A. whether B. when C. how D. why 9. Don’t throw away the waste paper. It needs so that it can be reused. A. to destroy B. destroying C. to collect D. collecting 10.—I believe this is the best movie of the year. —Well, . Anyway, the ending is OK. A. that’s a good idea B. that may not be a good idea