东城高三二模英语试题及
答案
Prepared on 21 November 2021
北京市东城区2017—2018学年度第二学期高三综合练习（二）
2018.5
英语
本试卷共120分。考试时长100分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.—It’s lucky of you to get your new job!
—A friend told me about it, so I _________ and got it.
A. apply
B. have applied
C. applied
D. was applying
2. I can clearly remember the first time I met Ms. Lee, _________ it’s over 10 years ago.
A. unless
B. since
C. after
D. although
3. They will fly to London, ______ they plan to stay for two or three weeks.
A. which
B. that
C. when
D. where
4. Dogs have a far wider hearing range than humans, _________them able to detect sounds far above a human’s hearing limit.
A. making
B. made
C. having made
D. to be made
5. —When do you want to visit Mr. Smith with me
—Whenever you _________ time.
A. have
B. will have
C. have had
D. had
6. Considered poisonous for many yearsinEurope, tomatoes _________
for decoration only.
A. grow
B. are grown
C. grew
D. were grown
7. The snowstorm has lasted for several days _________ it is freezing cold now.
A. for
B. and
C. but
D. or
8. In?A Brief History of Time, Stephen Hawking wrote _________ non-technical terms about the origin and development of the?.
A. from
B. by
C. in
D. with
9. It is almost impossible for planes _________ in such a heavy fog.
A. take off
B. to take off
C. to have taken off
D. having taken off
10. According to the Public Library’s regulations, each reader _________ borrow at most five books at a time.
A. should
B. must
C. may
D. would
11. The book covers the knowledge I wish I ______ five years ago.
A. knew
B. had known
C. would know
D. would have known
12. The new theme park, ______ last year, has received 27 million visitors so far.
A. open
B. opened
C. being opened
D. to open
13. It is generally believed _________ modern technology and mass media are helping to break traditional cultural boundaries.
A. that
B. if
C. why
D. how
14. Jim started to play the guitar at the age of 12 when his uncle gave _________ to him as a present.
A. this
B. one
C. it
D. that
15. The ability to make and use tools is one of the most basic characteristics of _________ it means to be human.
A. whether
B. how
C. what
D. when
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Kate Meyer and Adam Jankowski had just returned to the U.S. after honeymooning in Africa and were waiting out a 10-hour connecting time at Washington-Dulles before they changed the plane to their home in South Carolina.
It had been a dream 16 . Along with their memories, they
also brought back a beautiful, one-of-a-kind 17 of three African wild dogs created by a local artist they had met at Victoria Falls. For safekeeping, they rolled the artwork in a tube and hand-carried it on their 18 .
Upon arriving at Dulles 19 a 28-hour journey, Kate and Adam freshened up and began looking for ways to 20 themselves during their long connecting time. One of the airport customer service representatives 21 that they should go into Washington, D. C., and visit the National Air and Space Museum, an idea to which they readily 22 .
After spending a few hours at the 23 , they got on a city bus and returned to the airport before boarding time. It was then Kate noticed that Adam wasn’t 24 the tube with the painting. Before they got off, she asked Adam where the painting was, and at that moment, she watched his heart 25 . The last time Adam had
seen it was when he leaned it against the charging station in the terminal when they first arrived.
Trying not to 26 , Kate checked with the airport Lost and Found, and Adam ran back to 27 he’d last had the painting, but it was 28 . Running short on options and 29 , they grew more upset. Finally they went to the airport customer service counter, where they met Bella Beyene-Seboka. What happened next 30 Kate and Adam so much. Positive and 31 , Bella said she wasn’t willing to give up and would do everything she could to find the painting.
Bella knew that many times misplaced items get turned in at gate podiums（登机口检票台）. The three of them 32 the gate podiums. The first podium turned up empty, but at the second one, they found the tube with the painting, safe and sound.
They were all so 33 . The couple were in tears, hugging
Bella and thanking her. Bella said she 34 loved knowing she’d helped people, and that was why she didn’t give up.
The painting now hangs in Kate and Adam’s home as a daily reminder of not only an unbelievable trip, but of the unbelievable 35 shown to them that day by Bella.
16. A. plan B. trip C. gift D. job
17. A. painting B. article C. photo
D. card
18. A. luggage B. flight C. seat D. holiday
19. A. during B. by C. for
D. after
20. A. entertain B. adapt C. prepare D. control
21. A. recommended B. commanded C. announced
D. arranged
22. A. attended B. replied C. agreed
D. turned
23. A. center B. museum C. station D. airport
24. A. using B. seeing C. pulling D. carrying
25. A. beat B. swell C. hurt D. drop
26. A. panic B. waste C. fail D. suffer
27. A. when B. where C. how
D. what
28. A. tireless B. endless C. fruitless
D. aimless
29. A. money B. time C. energy D. effort
30. A. pushed B. concerned C. rewarded D. touched
31. A. talented B. honest C. independent
D. determined
32. A. observed B. checked C. discovered
D. circled
33. A. interested B. hopeful C. delighted D. proud
34. A. just B. nearly C. even D. almost
35. A. courage B. imagination C. kindness D. modesty
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Are you concerned about that tree in the front yard Have tree branches been falling off that evergreen tree over the garage Or maybe you just need tree removal or some regular tree pruning to let that rare Portland sunshine shine in
Urban Forest Pro in Portland is a full-service tree care company providing the Portland area with tree services. If you have a problem, any problem, that involves trees, our tree service and removal
experts can help you solve it. Below are our most popular tree services.
- Our arborists（树艺师） are trained to recognize the unique needs
of your trees, taking into account factors such as the tree’s age, health & prior pruning. Doing tree pruning, we selectively remove certain parts of a tree according to the goals of our customers such as roof protection, increased sunlight, view clearance, and privacy protection. Our arborists can in most cases come up with a pruning method that is both beneficial for the tree’s health and longevity and meets the needs of our customers.
- Our arborists use the latest techniques and skills to assure the safety of your home, roof, and nearby structures to make sure your
tree removal is done successfully. All tree debris（残骸） is roped down and kept under our control at all times to ensure your tree removal is safe.
Tree Assessment- A tree assessment provides customers, for a small fee, with a verbal explanation of the condition of their trees. In addition, the arborist may describe any DIY options you might have to correct or improve the problem. It is also of value for customers who cannot afford to have tree services done at this time but only want
to make a budget now.
- We have a large selection of affordable high quality trees that are handpicked by our arborists, or our customers can also purchase their own trees and have them planted under the best conditions by a knowledgeable professional from our company. Our arborists can also
use their extensive knowledge of trees to make recommendations as to which trees would work best in your yard.
For more information, please
36. Urban Forest Pro in Portland _________________.
A. provides free training on tree protection
B. takes care of trees in public areas
C. offers tree services to customers
D. focuses on tree sales
37. What will an arborist do in the process of tree pruning
A. Select the healthiest trees.
B. Move the tree to a new place.
C. Cut off unnecessary branches.
D. Clear leaves away from the roof.
38. Customers who are short of money may receive the service of
__________.
A. B.
C. D. Tree Assessment
B
Five days a week, 28-year-old Ebony Smith arrives at Changing Gears Bike Shop at 10:50 a.m., ten minutes before opening. Walking into the shop, she turns on the lights, opens the register, and reviews the repair orders. For the next several hours she will repair bikes with professional skill and care, and guide customers through bike choices like an experienced rider, learning about their needs and preferences, and helping them to find the perfect fit.
Although Smith had almost no experience riding a bike and didn’t even enjoy riding one when she first came to Changing Gears, she has stayed in the position for nearly a decade now, and her customers are thankful to her heartfelt ass istance. What’s more, many of the shop visitors are youth from families living in low-income housing named Alameda Point. Smith lived in this neighborhood throughout her childhood, and to these youngsters and families she is a positive
role model—someone determined to succeed in spite of educational and financial struggles.
When she first began at Changing Gears at 19 years old, Smith was living with her parents, who struggled to make a living. She had failed to earn a high school diploma when she didn’t pass California’s high school exit exam. However, when a three-month job training position opened at the bike shop in 2008, Smith took a chance to, as she says, “turn her life around.” She signed up and was quickly hired.
Smith is just one of the thousands of Changing Gears’ employees around the world, and her continued success at Changing Gears embodies the shop’s duty to “operate a bicycle-based social enterprise that meets the needs of the underprivileged of our local area.”
In addition, the shop has a strong environmental focus, which includes bicycle reuse and recycling. Throughout the years Changing Gears has also engaged youth and families in bicycle field trips and provided free bicycle parking and repair service at local farmers’markets in order to encourage bike riding as a practical and green form of transportation.
Through its blending（协调） of effective small business practices with a social and environmental mission, Changing Gears stays inspired to use bicycles as a vehicle for social change.
39. What can we learn about Ebony Smith
A. She is a bike shop owner.
B. She is a professional rider.
C. She has a good knowledge of bikes.
D. She has a lot of shopping experience.
40. What helped Ebony Smith get into the career
A. Family support.
B. Personal interest.
C. Training opportunity.
D. High school education.
41. What does t he underlined word “embodies” in Paragraph 4 probably mean
A. Be an example of.
B. Be the reason for.
C. Be similar to.
D. Be modeled after.
42. Which of the following is Changing Gears’ duty
A. Making bike donations.
B. Offering help to the poor people.
C. Improving bike-riding techniques.
D. Drawing people’s attention to bike enterprises.
C
“When I grow up, I want to be a runner.” These words are spoken by thousands of Kenyan children. 50 percent of the Kenyan top runners are members of Kalenjin, one minority race of the country. They make up less than two percent of Kenya’s population. This fact has puzzled sports scientists. They have spent considerable time and effort trying to answer one question: What enables the Kalenjin people to run so fast
Although the question seems simple, nding the answer has proven
to be difficult and controversial. A team of Danish sports scientists spent 18 months and discovered the Kalenjins had remarkably slow heart rates even when running long distances. Kalenjins live in high-elevation（高海拔） villages in the Rift Valley in western Kenya. People living at high elevations produce more red blood cells, which aid in the transport of oxygen throughout the body. Because the air is thinner and contains less oxygen at high elevations, the body produces more red blood cells. Scientists believe there is a connection between increased red blood cells and low heart rates and that both may enable high-altitude athletes to outperform those who train at low altitudes. The Danish scientists also studied the bodies of the Kalenjins and compared them to those of the Danes. They found that the Kalenjins have longer “birdlike” legs. The Kalenjins also have lower body mass indexes (a measure of body fat based on weight and height) and shorter bodies than Danish people.
As a result of the Danish study, some scientists made the conclusion that the Kalenjins possess what is called a “speed gene （基因）.” However, Kenyan runners were offended by this conclusion.
They credited their success to hard work and endless hours of training.
Although the controversy over the “speed gene” remain s unsolved, British runner Mo Farah’s experience offers an interesting perspective on the subject. In 2005, he realized he wasn’t meeting
his potential as a runner. A group of Kenyan runners were training in England then. After he accidentally observed the Kenyans’ strict training routines and dedication to their sport, Farah said it was
like a switch had been turned on in his head. He began eating healthy foods, going to bed early, and training harder than he had ever
trained in his life. As a result, Fara h’s running career exploded.
He has won seven world and Olympic titles in the 5000m and regularly beats Kenya’s top runners!
Farah’s story proves what Kenyans have known all along. Regardless of genetics, their success would not be possible without hard work, dedication, sacri?ce, and mental toughness. Their “secret” is simple. Train hard, run fast, and never give up.
43. What interested the sport scientists
A. Kenyan sport history.
B. Kanlenjins’ running ability.
C. Kanlenjins’ training methods.
D. Kenyans’ enthusiasm for sport.
44. According to Danish scientists, what leads to Kanlenjins’
success
A. Physical condition.
B. Living style.
C. Hard training.
D. Strong will.
45. How did Kenyan runners think about Danish research result
A. Convincing.
B. Unacceptable.
C. Astonishing.
D. Important.
46. Why is Mo Farah’s story mentioned in the passage
A. To show running methods count.
B. To encourage British athletes.
C. To prove effort pays off.
D. To support gene theory.
D
Earth is experiencing its sixth mass extinction: somewhere between 30 and 159 species（物种） disappear every day, and more than 300 types of animals have died out since 1500. This is not good for the future of life on our planet, but what if we could make some of the extinct species come back to life Thanks to ongoing advances in DNA recovery and cloning technology, de-extinction may soon be realized, and we may see Tasmanian Tigers, or Dodo Birds back into existence in the near future.
Some scientists are confident and optimistic about de-extinction. They think that the best reasons for de-extinction have more to do with ecology than tourism. “If this is always going to be a zoo animal, then stop,” says Ben Novak, the lead researcher at Revive & Restore—a foundation devoted to rescuing endangered and extinct species in San Francisco, California. “The goals have to be about ecological restoration and function.”
Take passenger pigeons for example. Their numbers reached nearly
5 billion at the start of the 19th century, and they played an important role in shaping the forests they inhabited（居住）. After their extinction, the forests have never been the same. “The passenger pigeon is a very important ecological species if we want their original habitat back.” Novak says.
However, we need to think twice about Novak’s idea. Any new scientific initiative is bound to have risks, so is de-extinction. Although some assume that de-extinction may help the environment, we can’t be so sure. The de-extinct animals would now be strangers to their habitats. As the habitat is no longer what it was, the species role within the ecosystem may have also changed. This could be
actually a threat to the other species within the environment as the de-extinct animals enter the area and compete for food sources. Once again we’re trying to force nature to act in a certain way, rather than letting it remain natural.
Many scientists also believe that priorities（优先权） would change within the conservation of currently endangered species. Would we still put in the effort to preserve living animals if we knew we could just magically bring them back from the dead
Douglas McCauley, an ecologist at University of California, Santa Barbara, stresses this worry. “Honestly, the thing that scares me most is that the public absorbs the misimpression that extinction is no longer scary. The general attitude becomes: Deforest, no worry, we
can reforest. If we drive something extinct, no worry, we can de-extinct it.” said McCauley.
It seems that with the subject of de-extinction, we must look at our reasons for doing such a thing. Yes, we may, in the near future, be able to de-extinct the extinct species. But does that mean we should Are the risks really worth it Does it make sense to focus on the dead than the living And who are we truly benefiting in the end
47. Ben Novak probably agrees that ___________.
A. the value of de-extinction lies in tourism
B. de-extinct animals are unfit to live in the zoo
C. de-extinction results from the change of ecosystem
D. de-extinction aims to bring back former environment
48. What is mainly talked about in Paragraph 5
A. P eople’s impression s on lost species.
B. Change of public attitude towards de-extinction.
C. Importance of the conservation of living animals.
D. Effects of de-extinction on the protection of endangered species.
49. What is the author’s attitude toward de-extinction
A. Optimistic.
B. Doubtful.
C. Neutral.
D. Supportive.
50. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?
I: Introduction P: Point Sp: Sub-point (次要点) C: Conclusion
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选
项中有两项为多余选项。
It is sometimes thought that the longing for material goods, the need to buy things, is a relatively modern invention. 51 Trade or shopping is certainly an ancient desire, and existed before our ancestors invented writing, laws, cities or farming, even before they used metal to make tools.
Humans are born to trade. 52 Evidence from hunter-gatherers suggests that the exchange of food and other necessary things comes naturally, as well as the ability to keep a record of the credits involved. And once trade begins, the benefits are hard to resist.
Ancient local coastal people in northern Australia traded fish hooks, along a chain of trading partners, with people living 400
miles inland, who cut and polished local stone to make axes（斧子）.
53 Finally, both groups of “producer s”, by concentrating on
things they could produce and exchanging them for other things they needed, benefited as a result.
Trade in the necessities of life, such as food and simple tools,
is not really surprising, considering the link between these basic items and survival. What is surprising, though, is that our taste for unnecessary expensive objects also goes back a long way.
In South Africa, 100,000-year-old decorative dyes（染料） have
been found in an area where none were produced. 54 Small round pieces of glass 76,000 years old were also found at the same place. The earliest jewellery known to us were not just random findings—
they were grouped together in size and had holes like those used for threading onto a necklace.
Archaeologists argue that trade prepared the way for the complex societies in which we live today. 55 However, their modern equivalents—fast cars and expensive clothes—hold the same
attraction for us as “trade goods” did for people 100,000 years ago.
A. And we don’t n eed shops or money to do it.
B. These are powerful evidence for cash purchase.
C. In fact, its roots go back to the beginning of humanity.
D. However, first trade began from the exchange of objects.
E. Modern-day shoppers may not be impressed by ancient glass pieces.
F. It is thought that these goods were bought at least 30 kilometres away.
G. Every individual along the chain made a profit, even if he
produced neither himself.
第三部分：书面表达（共两节，35分）
第一节（15分）
你的英国朋友Jim来信邀请你高考后去英国度假。请你给他回信，内容包
括：
1、表示感谢；
2、对邀请做出回复；
3、说明做出该回复的理由。
注意：1. 词数不少于50。
2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
Yours,
Li Hua
（请务必将作文写在答题卡指定区域内）
第二节（20分）
假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，写一篇
英文日记，记录你陪美国朋友Mike游览颐和园的全过程。
注意：词数不少于60。
May 1st, Tuesday Fine
（请务必将作文写在答题卡指定区域内）
第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
1．C 2．D 3．D 4．A 5．A 6．D 7．B 8．C
9．B 10．C 11．B 12．B 13．A 14．B 15．C
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）
16. B 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. A 21．A 22．C
23．B 24．D 25．D
26．A 27．B 28．C 29．B 30．D 31．D 32． B
33．C 34．A 35．C
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）
36．C 37．C 38．D 39．C 40．C 41．A 42．B 43．B
44．A 45．B
46．C 47．D 48．D 49．B
50．A
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
51．C 52．A 53．G 54．F
55．E
第三部分：书面表达（共两节，35分）
第一节（15分）
Dear Jim,
Thank you very much for inviting me to the UK.
To tell the truth, I have been thinking about travelling abroad
after the entrance examinations, so I’m glad to accept your
invitation. The UK is the country I’ve longed to visit since I
started to learn English. Apart from the language, the long history
and beautiful scenery of your country also attract me greatly. And
it’s a long time since you came to Beijing last time. I’m looking
forward to seeing you again!
I just c an’t wait to meet you in the UK! I’m sure we will have
a great time together during the vacation!
Yours
Li Hua
第二节（20分）二、内容要点：1．到达公园2．游园爬山 3．划船赏景
4．游园感受
May 1st, Tuesday Fine
Today I accompanied Mike to the Summer Palace. It is
unforgettable for both of us.
Early in the morning, we arrived at the park, thrilled and
delighted. Seeing the grand gate of the Summer Place, Mike felt quite
amazed. As soon as we entered the park, Mike was attracted by the ancient buildings. Then we decided to climb to the top of the hill to enjoy the wonderful view. All the way up the hill, I told Mike the history of the Summer Palace. He was deeply absorbed in the stories and impressed by the beauty of the palaces and the scenery of the park.
Later, we went boating on the Kunming Lake. Mike was interested
in the long bridge over the lake and took a lot of photos. Meanwhile, I explained to him why the bridge was constructed like this.
Before we knew it, the sun was setting. It was time to leave.
Mike couldn’t help expressing his admiration at Chinese architecture. When I heard what he said, I was filled with pride!
2019年北京市东城区高三二模 2019年5月 A World Environment Day is a UN Environment-led global event, _____which_____(1) takes place on June 5 every year and is celebrated by thousands of communities worldwide. Since it began in 1972, it has grown to become the ___largest_______(2 large) of all the celebrations of environment each year. China owns half the world’s electric vehicles and 99% of the world s electric buses. By ____hosting______(3 host) World Environment Day 2019, the Chinese government will be able to showcase its innovation and progress toward to a cleaner environment. B Why do people want to go to university? For some, it is the desire to learn. At university, you ____will be taught______(4 teach) by lecturers and professors who may be leading experts ____in______(5) their fields. The opporutnity to learn from them is what drives some people ____to apply______( 6 apply)to university. For others, going to university provides the all-important stepping-stone for their careers. However, for the majority of ____western______(7 west)people, university means freedom from home. C Billions of poor people around the world ___depend_______(8 depend) on the use of wood for cooking. And as they take more and more firewood from wild areas, they are destroying habitats around the world. Wood collection is one reason why many animals have become endangered. This is ____why______(9) Dr, Metcalf spends each summer in Africa. He wants to teach women and children in villages how to cook with the sun. He helped create Solar Cookers International. It’s an organization that
北京市东城区2013届高三二模英语试题21．Please turn down the music, our neighbors next door will be disturbed. A．and B．or C．but D．so 22．In middle schools all over China, boys not to wear their hair long. A．will be requested B．have requested C．are requesting D．are requested 23．Mike must be angry with me, for he walked me without even saying hello. A．past B．on C．at D．over 24． fit, we ought to learn more about our body and be careful with what we eat. A．Keeping B．To keep C．Having kept. D．To have kept 25．---Let’s throw a surprise party for mom’s 50th birthday. ---That’s a good idea. We several of her friends. A．invite B．have invited C．are inviting D．will invite 26． life began on the earth is one of the biggest puzzles to scientists. A．How B．What C．Where D．That 27．---Your composition is full of mistakes. ---I wish I more careful. A．would have been B．had been C．would be D．were 28．The film is very humorous but can be enjoyed unless you understand English culture. A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything 29．Someone his car in front of my house and it is blocking my driveway. A．has parked B．is parking C．parked D．had parked 30．QQ you can chat with your friends, makes communication easy. A．why B．which C．that D．where 31．In summer, food will go bad if in room temperature. A．leaving B．left C．being left D．having left 32．How I help them to understand when they won’t listen to me? A．can B．would C．may D．must
东城区2012—2013学年第二学期初三综合练习（二） 英语试卷 2013.6 学校 ____________ 班级 ____________ 姓名 ____________ 考号 ____________ 听力理解 (共26分) 一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。（共4分，每小题1分） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C. 二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。（共12分，每小题1分） 请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。 5. What’s the man’s job? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A coach. 6. What are the speakers both interested in? A. Tennis. B. Chess. C. Running. 请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。 7. What’s wrong with Peter? A. His foot hurts. B. His arm is broken. C. His leg aches. 8. How did Peter get hurt? A. A ball hit him. B. A boy fell on him. C. He knocked into a doctor. 请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。 9. Where did the woman go during the weekend? A. To a quiet village. B. To a place of interest. C. To a sports center. 10. What special thing did the woman do? A. She took a short trip. B. She went camping. C. She learned to dance. 请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。 11. Who is the man’s youngest cousin? A. John. B. Bob. C. Lily. 12. How often does the man usually visit his cousins? A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Once a year. 13. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The man is living in New York now. B. The woman has been to New York before. C. The speakers both enjoy visiting beautiful cities. 请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题。
北京市东城区2017—2018学年度第二学期高三综合练习（二） 2018.5 英语 本试卷共120分。考试时长100分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分） 第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1.—It’s lucky of you to get your new job! —A friend told me about it, so I _________ and got it. A. apply B. have applied C. applied D. was applying 2. I can clearly remember the first time I met Ms. Lee, _________it’s over 10 years ago. A. unless B. since C. after D. although 3. They will fly to London, ______ they plan to stay for two or three weeks. A. which B. that C. when D. where 4. Dogs have a far wider hearing range than humans, _________ them able to detect sounds far above a hum an’s hearing limit. A. making B. made C. having made D. to be made 5. —When do you want to visit Mr. Smith with me? —Whenever you _________ time. A. have B. will have C. have had D. had 6. Considered poisonous for many years in Europe, tomatoes _________for decoration only. A. grow B. are grown C. grew D. were grown 7. The snowstorm has lasted for several days _________ it is freezing cold now. A. for B. and C. but D. or 8. In A Brief History of Time, Stephen Hawking wrote _________non-technical terms about the origin and development of the universe. A. from B. by C. in D. with 9. It is almost impossible for planes _________ in such a heavy fog. A. take off B. to take off C. to have taken off D. having taken off 10. According to the Public Library’s regulations, each reader _________borrow at most five books at a time. A. should B. must C. may D. would 11. The book covers the knowledge I wish I ______ five years ago. A. knew B. had known C. would know D. would have known
北京市东城区2013-2014学年度第二学期高三综合练习（二） 英语试卷2014.5 本试卷共10页，共150分。考试时长120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷答题卡一并交回。 第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分） 第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 例：It’s so nice to hear from her again. ________, we last met more than thirty years ago. A. What’s more B. That’s to say C. In other words D. Believe it or not 答案是D。 21.I have watched a number of movie recently,______ none of them have impressed me. A. but B. or C. so D. for 22.The beat way________ how to drive a car is to practice with a driving instructor. A. learned B. learning C. to learn D. to be learn 23.---Do you have any plan for this Sunday？ ---Yes, I________ shopping with my friends. A. go B.am going C. went D. have gone 24.It is believed_______ children should learn to be responsible from the very beginning. A. why B. how C. when D. that 25._______a new house is impossible for the young couple because they haven’t saved enough money. A. Buy B. Buying C. Bought D. Having bought 26.The cinema______ ten years ago we first moved to this town. A. built B. has built C. was built D. would be built 27.My sister has a habit of keeping a diary and write down______ happen every day. A. how B. when C. which D. what 28.Every book______ from the library should be returned on time. A. borrow B. to borrow C. borrowing D. borrowed. 29.---Hi, Jack, You look a bit fat now. ---Yes, I______ five pounds recently. A. Am putting B. will put on C. have put on D. had put on 30.You’d better not ride the bicycle on snowy days; you______ fall. A. must B. might C. have to D. ought to’ https://www.doczj.com/doc/7f10533443.html,k will turn sour soon on hot days_____ it is stored in the refrigerator. A. since B. until C. because D. unless 32.There was an excited expression______ his face when he heard the good news. A. of B. on C. at D. over 33.Drivers must stop when the traffic lights______ red. A. turn B. will turn C. turned D. were turning 34.Teaching is a difficult job_____ requires great skill and patience. A. which B. where C. who D. why 35.I f you had told him the truth, he_____ so angry now. A. isn’t B. wasn’t C. wouldn’t be D .wouldn’t have been 第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When I was thirteen, one day my mom told my family that she had to tell us something. So my dad, my brother and I all sat down on the sofa to begin in the discussion. You could feel the 36 atmosphere of the room. It was 37 that something was wrong. Then my mom told us that she had been diagnosed（诊断）with a very serious disease. That was when we all had a moment of 38 and
2012东城二模高三英语试题及答案
北京市东城区2011—2012学年度第二学期高三综合练习（二） 英语 2012.5 本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，考生务必将答题卡交回。 注意事项： 1. 考生务必将答案答在答题卡上, 在试卷上作答无效。 2. 答题前考生务必将答题卡上的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔填写。 3. 答题卡选择题必须用2B铅笔作答, 将选中项涂满涂黑, 黑度以盖住框内字母为准, 修改时用橡皮擦除干净。 4. 答题卡非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答, 未在对应的答题区域内作答或超出答题区域作答均不得分。 第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分） 第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分） 第一节单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂
D. hoped 25. Peter will have to change his travel plan because his flight _____. A. delays B. would delay C. has been delayed D. was delayed 26. You have a gift for art. ______ you do your best, you are sure to create fine art works. A. As soon as B. Even if C. In case D. As long as 27. She looked ______ her handbag, but her keys were not there. A. for B. to C. at D. in 28. I wish that I _____ to go to Jim’s party, for I have to do some extra work tonight. A. hadn’t agreed B. have n’t agreed C. would n’t agree D. won’t agree 29. If your call is not answered within two minutes, you______ to hang up and dial again. A. would be advised B. are advised C. have been advised D. were advised
2019北京市东城区高三二模 英语 2019.5 第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分） 第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分, 共15分） A World Environment Day is a UN Environment-led global event, 1 takes place on June 5 every year and is celebrated by thousands of communities worldwide. Since it began in 1972, it has grown to become the 2 (large) of all the celebrations of environment each year. China owns half the world’s electric vehicles and 99% of the world’s electric buses. By 3 (host) World Environment Day 2019, the Chinese government will be able to showcase its innovation and progress toward a cleaner environment. B Why do people want to go to university? For some, it is the desire to learn. At university, you 4 (teach) by lecturers and professors who may be leading experts 5 their fields. The opportunity to learn from them is what drives some people 6 (apply) to university. For others, going to university provides the all-important stepping-stone for their careers. However, for the majority of 7 (west) people, university means freedom from home. C Billions of poor people around the world 8 (depend) on the use of wood for cooking. And as they take more and more firewood from wild areas, they are destroying habitats around the world. Wood collection is one reason why many animals have become endangered. This is 9 Dr. Metcalf spends each summer in Africa. He wants to teach women and children in villages how to cook with the sun. He helped create Solar Cookers International. It’s an organization that introduces solar cookers to developing countries 10 teaches people how to use them. 第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分） Two birthdays, One mistake Zackary Johnson has a birthday coming up in a few days, so it wasn’t surprising to have an envelope addressed to him last week.
北京市西城区2012年高三二模试卷 2012.5 21. I have watched you two for the past ten minutes and ___ of you has done any work in that time. A. neither B. either C. none D. both 22. --Do you think he will send you a card? -- Yes, if he _____ on holiday. A. go B. goes C. will go D. went 23. What we can learn from the story is _____ you mustn’t blame children for the mistakes of their parents. A. where B. what C. whether D. that 24._____ power, turn off the hot water after you are done showering. A. Save B. Saving C. Saved D. T o save 25. Builders use soft wood in the construction of small boats ____ it is flexible. A. after B. unless C. because D. while 26. The baby bird is at the stage ______ it is ready to leave the nest. A. that B. which C. when D. what 27.---How long did you own your first car? ---We ____ it for six months before it was stolen. A. had owned B. owned C. has owned D. would own 28. T om called customer service to question ______ his credit card bill was so high. A. whether B. why C. how D. when 29. A person, when ______, can often do what is normally beyond his ability. A. challenged B. challenges C. challenging D. to challenge 30. --Did you hear about the hero who rescued the child from the burning building? --Yes. What do you think most people ______ if they were in a similar situation? A. will do B will have done. C. would do D. would have done 31. _____ this advertisement several times, I decided to apply for the marketing manager position.
2019年北京东城区初三?模英语试卷(详解) ?、单项选择（每?题0.5分，共6分） 1. A .hi s B .he r C .our D .your 【答案】【解析】M y m ot he r i s a t eache r . S he l ov e s j o b v e ry m u ch .B 考查物主代词。根据横线后?的j o b 可知，横线是?来修饰名词的，应使?形容词性 物主代词。并且，妈妈是?的，应使??的 "她的" he r 。句意：我妈妈是?名教师，她?常喜欢她的?作。故选B 。 2.A .a t B .o f C .f ro m D .b y 【答案】【解析】I ha v e a ne w m o del ca r . I g ot i t m y dad . C 考查介词的使?。根据a t 在，o f 属于……，f ro m 从……，b y 通过，可知?较符合句? 意思的是从爸爸那?得到的。句意：我有?个新的模型?，我从我爸爸那?得到它的。故选：C 。 3.A .w h o B .w ha t C .w hich D .h ow 【答案】【解析】—L inda , i s t he man a t t he s ch oo l ga t e ? —H e i s M r . S mi t h , our ne w head t eache r .A 考查疑问词。根据下?中的回答可知上?对男?身份提出疑问，?w h o 。句意：— 琳达，学校??的那个?是谁？—他是史密斯先?，我们的新校?。故选：A 。 4.A .if B .w hen C .t h ou gh D .beca us e N anc y didn 't g o to s ch oo l y e st e r da y s he had a fe v e r .
东城区2014—2015学年度第二学期教学统一检测 高三英语2015.5 本试卷共14页，共150分。考试时长120分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独白后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话或独白你将听一遍。 例：What is the man going to read? A．A newspaper. B．A magazine. C．A book. 答案是A。 1. What was the woman disappointed about? A. The weather. B. The hotel. C. The food. 2. What kind of pet does the man want? A. A parrot. B. A dog. C. A rabbit. 3. Who is ill in hospital? A. George. B. Mary. C. Lucy. 4. What does the woman think the film will be like? A. Sad. B. Terrible. C. Funny. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. Saving money. B. Writing styles. C. Working arrangements. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话你将听两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. When did the man buy the watch? A. L ast Monday. B. Last Tuesday. C. Last Friday. 7. Why does the man want to talk to the manager? A. To get the watch changed. B. To get the receipt at once. C. To get his watch back earlier. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8. Why is the man tired? A. Because he was caught in traffic jams. B. Because he did quite a lot of work. C. Because he went on strike. 9. How did the woman go to work today? 英语第1页（共16页）
2017北京东城区高考二模 2017.5 第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 例：What is the man going to read? A．A newspaper. B．A magazine. C．A book. 答案是A。 1. What would the woman like to have? A. Chocolate cake. B. Lemon juice. C. Apple pie. 2. When will the woman attend the conference? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. 3. What is the woman doing? A. Giving advice. B. Offering help. C. Asking for permission. 4. What problem does the girl have? A. Homework takes her too much time. B. Nobody helps her with her lessons. C. She dislikes her new class. 5. Why does the woman like going to Forest Park? A. To meet people. B. To go boating. C. To go hiking. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. What will the woman probably do tomorrow? A. Go to work late. B. See a dentist. C. Attend a meeting. 7. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Boss and employee. B. Doctor and patient. C. Husband and wife. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8. What has the woman decided to do? A. Buy a nice apartment. B. Move to a new place. C. Rent a cheap house. 9. Where does the woman expect to live? A. In the city centre. B. Next to the park. C. Near the school. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A celebration plan. B. A basketball match. C. A community concert. 11. What are the two speakers going to do tomorrow? A. Meet some friends. B. Do some shopping. C. Enjoy some music. 12. Where will the speakers probably be next Wednesday? A. At the community centre. B. At the city stadium. C. In a big restaurant. 听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。 13. When does the course meet on Tuesday? A. From1:00 to 2:30. B. From 2:20 to 3:50. C. From 3:30 to 5:00. 14. Where will the students have the first half of the course? A. In the lecture room. B. In Room 307. C. In the research lab.
北京市东城区2011—2012学年度第二学期高三综合练习（二） 英语2012.5 本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，考生务必将答题卡交回。 注意事项： 1. 考生务必将答案答在答题卡上, 在试卷上作答无效。 2. 答题前考生务必将答题卡上的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔填写。 3. 答题卡选择题必须用2B铅笔作答, 将选中项涂满涂黑, 黑度以盖住框内字母为准, 修改时用橡皮擦除干净。 4. 答题卡非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答, 未在对应的答题区域内作答或超出答题区域作答均不得分。 第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。 例：What is the man going to read? A．A newspaper. B．A magazine. C．A book. 答案是A。 1. What is the weather like now? A.Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. 2. When are the two speakers going to meet? A. 2:30. B. 3:15. C. 3:30. 3. Where are the speakers now? A. At a friend’s house. B. At a garage. C. At the station. 4. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Assistant and customer. C. Boss and secretary. 5. What is the man doing? A. Offering help. B. Demanding an apology. C. Making a complaint. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. What color is the bag? A. Black. B. Y ellow. C. Green. 7. Which one is the woman’s bag? A. B. C.
2012年广州二模英语试题 2012.4 本试卷共12页，三大题，满分135分。考试用时120分钟。 I语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节完形填空（共小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从下列各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I woke up this morning with a fright ！ There appeared to be a mouse in my bed tickling my nose and 1 _scratching me. It had to be a mouse, for those tiny sharp little nails were scratching me all across my 2 __ . It couldn't have been a(n) 3 as I didn't own any pets；it couldn't have been a rat, because if what I had read about rats was 4 ，their sharp teeth could 5 __their way through solid stone. They do this because their front teeth never stop growing and this is the only way to keep them 6 . I didn't dare to open my eyes and face the 7 __of the disgusting mouse in the bed with me. I felt so dirty and 8 I didn't want to change my position cither, 9 __the mouse would slide onto other areas of my body, which would 10 __give me horrible dreams for years to come! Despite my fears, I finally decided to swiftly 11 __ the mouse away. But it 12 __！I did it again and again and it kept coming back, every single time. There was no way out. I had to face my enemy. I took a breath, gathered my 13 _ and slowly opened my eyes. To my relief, I saw something far 14 __than a mouse and it all came back to me. I had put my baby daughter Rebecca into bed beside me after her first bottle in the morning ！ That also reminded me: I needed to trim (修剪）her 15 __. 1.A. warmly B. lightly C. wildly D. thoroughly 2.A. foot B. hand C. stomach D. face 3.A. mouse B. insect C. cat D, fly 4.A. true B. suitable C. interesting D. clear 5.A. fight B. pull C. carve D. wind 6.A. strong B. sharp C. slim D. short 7.A. horror B. thought C. risk D. cost 8.A. tired B. stupid C. uncomfortable D. disappointed 9.A. hoping B. fearing C. assuming D. doubting 10.,A. gradually B. temporarily C. surely D. hardly 11.,A..throw B. brush C. keep D. send 12,.A. returned B. repeated C. dropped D. stayed 13..A. memories B. thoughts C. energy D. courage 14.A.. softer B. cuter C .uglier D. worse 15.A.. hair B. feet C. nails D. fingers 第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）：