上海八年级英语上册新世纪版知识点汇总
Pleasure Group Office【T985AB-B866SYT-B182C-BS682T-STT18】
UnitOneModernTechnology
LessonOneComputers
【词形变换】mouse---mice（复数）main---mainly
electronic---electrical---electricityrelax---relaxedable---enable
invent（发明V）---inventor（发明家）---invention（发明物）【重要短语】typein输入，键入
ought（not）to=should（not）应该get/befamiliarwith熟悉andsoon等等
What’stheuseof………的用途是什么attheageof在……岁时learnfrom…
向……学习
beworriedabout=worryabout担心……
allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事Wouldyouplease+V.原形
stop/prevent/keepsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事stopdoingsth.停止做某事stoptodosth.停下来做某事payattentionto（介词）注意agreewithsb.同意某人的意见
helpsb.withsth.=helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事spend…onsth.=spend…(in)doingsth.花费……做某事keepintouchwith与……保持联系millionsof数百万的use…todosth.用…...做某事
all/different/manykindsof各种各样的inbrief简言之
neither…nor…
既不……,也不……
beconnectedto与……连接在一起
beableto的用法：（可用于各种时态，而can不能）现在：am/is/are(not)ableto
过去：was/were(not)ableto将来：will(not)beableto
LessonTwoRobots
【词形变换】
different（形）---difference（名）---differently（副）danger---dangerousoperate---operationmemory---memorizeindustry---industrialmedicine---medical
please---pleasure（名）---pleased（形人）---pleasant（形物）【重要短语】tidyup整理，收拾makethebed铺床
perform/doanoperationonsb.给某人做手术perform/dooperationsonsb.=operateonsb. bedifferentfrom与……不同bethesameas与……相同knownothingabout对……一无所知withpleasure高兴地，快乐地；乐意地
whatelse=whatotherthings（else常放在不定代词和疑问词的后面）decidetodosth.决定做某事practisedoingsth.练习做某事
notonly…butalso…
不但……而且……
not…anymore/longer=nomore/longer不再keepdoingsth.一直不停地做某事beafraidofsth./doingsth.害怕某物/做某事beafraidtodosth.害怕做某事
with/withoutthehelpof在……的帮助下/没有……的帮助
不定代词的用法：
something常用于肯定句中，也可用于希望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中anything常用于否定句或疑问句中nothing常用于否定句中（what）everything 上述不定代词都指物，不能和of连用，都是单数。
someone=somebody常用于肯定句中anyone=anybody常用于否定或疑问句中noone=nobody常用于否定句中（who）everyone=everybody
上述不定代词都指人，不能和of连用，也都是单数。
none既可指人也可指物，既可用作单数也可用作复数，常和of连用。（howmany）
LessonThreeHouseholdAppliances
【词形变换】clean---cleanerapply---appliance【重要短语】moveinto/to搬进/到bemadein在……制造
bemadeof由……制成（可看出原材料）bemadefrom由……制成（看不出原材料）turnon/off打开/关闭turnup/down调高/调低finishdoingsth.结束做某事
What’sthatbuttonfor那个按钮是干什么的apieceofcake容易的事情enjoyoneself=haveagoodtime=havefun玩得愉快byhand手工；手动
Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.做某事花费某人……时间inaddition此外；加之enablesb.todosth.能使某人做某事atthesametime同时both…and…
……和……都wayoflife生活方式语法：感叹句
How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语！.Howinterestingthebookis!What+名词短语+主语+谓语！.Whataninterestingbookitis!
What+a/an+adj.+n.（单数名词）+主语+谓语！.Whatalovelygirlsheis!
What+adj.+n.（复数名词或不可数名词）+主语+谓
语！.Whatbadweatheritis!Whatbeautifulflowerstheyare! UnitTwoCultureandCustoms
LessonOneVisitingaBritishFamily
【词形变换】culture---culturalcustom---customerpaint---paintinglove---lover---lovely
please---pleased---pleasant---pleasure【重要短语】try（it）on试穿shakehandswith和……握手
putup张贴，举起puton穿上putout熄灭，扑灭
sittingroom起居室
beone’sfirsttodosth.某人第一次做某事showsb.aroundsp.带领某人参观某地forthefirsttime第一次
advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事agroupof一群
bebusydoingsth.=bebusywithsth.忙于做某事inresponseto作为对……的答复；作为对……的反应Chinesepainting国画English-speaking说英语的learntodosth.学习做某事somethingtodrink一些喝的东西onastudytrip进行一次学习旅行
since引导的原因状语从句
（主句现在完成时，从句一般过去时）. TheWangshavelivedinShanghaisincetheymovedthere.
LessonTwoEatingOut
【词形变换】start---starter
wait---waiter---waitresssure---surelynoise---noisy---noisily
sure---surelynoise---noisy---noisily
hard---hardly
【重要短语】eatout吃完havebeento去过havegoneto去了returnto…
返回
invitesb.todosth.邀请某人做某事invitesb.to…
邀请某人去
few（否）afew（肯）修饰可数名词复数little（否）alittle（肯）修饰不可数名词bytheway顺便问一下needtodosth.需要做某事askfor…
寻求
Whatdoyouthinkof…=Howdoyoulike…你觉得怎么样befor赞成beagainst反对onweekdays在工作日atweekends在周末befondof喜欢
suchas例如，诸如……之类firstofall=atfirst首先inaddition此外what’smore而且maincourse主菜
takesb.’sorder记录某人点的菜goDutch各人付各人的帐servicecharge服务费betruefor对……适用，符合于
so…that（中间接形容词或副词原级）----引导的结果状语从句
such…that（中间接名词短语）“如此……，以致……”UnitThreeKnowledgeofCommonInterest
LessonOneIdiomswithBodyParts
【词形变换】
attention---attentive---attentively
mean---meaning---meaningful---meaninglesslisten---listenerloud---loudly---aloud 【重要短语】
You’vegotasweettooth.你喜欢吃甜食。Iseeeyetoeyewithyou.我与你的看法完全一致。He’sgotagreenthumb.他园艺技能高超。He’sallears.他全神贯注地听。You’vejusthitthenailonthehead.你正好击中要害（一针见血）。Youshouldstandonyourownfeet.（Youshouldbeindependent.）He’spullingyourleg.（He’skidding.）Itwillcostanarmandaleg.（Itwillcostalot.）I’mallthumbs.（I’mclumsy.）
She’sgothimunderherthumb.（Shecontrolshim.）begoodat擅长=dowellin withthehelpof在……的帮助下，借助于……
teachsb.sth.教某人某事（宾格）teachsb.todosth.教某人做某事
teachoneself=learn…byheart自学thewayto…
去……的路bequiet=keepquiet保持安静ontheotherhand另一方面
becareful=lookout=takecare小心，当心nevermind没关系，不要紧
byheart靠记忆
assoonas引导的时间状语从句（主句将来时，从句一般现在时）. HewillgivemeacallassoonashegetstoBeijing. LessonTwoExhibitionsandMuseums
【词形变换】
exhibit---exhibitionprice---pricelessenter---entranceeconomy---economicproud---pride
produce---product---production【重要短语】waitforsb.等待某人
Itis（hasbeen）+一段时间+since+句子（一般过去时）“自从……以来，已经有……的时间了。”
twomore…
=anothertwo…
再两个，又两个aswell也
not…until直到……才attheentrance(to)在入口处That’sfinewithme.行，没问题。thiscomingSaturday即将到来的这个星期六inthemidnineteenthcentury在19世纪中叶inorderto=soasto为了……
sothat以便，为了betheprideof…...的价格
beproudof=takepridein以……为自豪，以……为骄傲sincethen从那时起opentothepublic向公众开放
since引导的原因状语从句
（主句现在完成时，从句一般过去时）. TheWangshavelivedinShanghaisincetheymovedthere. LessonThreeWondersoftheWorld
【词形变换】
wonder---wonderful---wonderfully
die---death（名）---dead（形）---dying（现在分词）
live---alive活着的---lively生动的，逼真的---living（形）活的，有生命力的weigh---weightlong---lengthwide---widthhigh---heightstrong---strengthdeep---depthwise---wisdom【重要短语】
coveranareaof占地……
thousandsof数千，成千上万bemadeupof由……组成=consistofbemadein在……制造bemadeof由……制成（能看出原材料）bemadefrom由……制成（看不出原材料）bemadeinto被制成……
workon从事
befriendlyto对……友好inheight=high高
inlength=long长
thesame…as同样的……
(colour,size,age,height…)keep…alive使……活着tothisday至今addto增加，加到addupto总计达
infact=actually事实上，实际上tourguide导游
?
UnitFourAnimalsandPlants
LessonOneAVisittoanAgriculturalPark
【词形变换】
amaze---amazing---amazednature---natural
chemistry---chemical---chemist【重要短语】
be/come/getbackfrom从……回来hearof听说，听到有关……的消息varietiesof各种的，种类繁多的allyearround全年，一年到头atnoon/night/mid-night在中午inthisway用这种方法becoveredwith被……覆盖takephotosof…
拍……的照片setout出发，动身
showsb.aroundsp.带领某人参观某地insteadof代替，而不是
learnalot学到许多tell…from区别；分辨learn…from向……学习
疑问词+不定式（常放在动词的后面做宾语）
whattodo=howtodoitwheretogowhentostartwhototalkto等
?
LessonTwoFororAgainstKeepingPets
【词形变换】favour---favouritefriend---friendly
add---addition---additionalattack---attackerrecent---recently
【重要短语】
argueaboutsth.争论某事arguewithsb.与某人争论
encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事keeppets饲养宠物keepapetbeinfavourof赞成，赞同
https://www.doczj.com/doc/886253923.html,pany陪伴某人，与某人形影不离inone’sopinion依某人看，在某人看来feellonely感到孤独(alone单独，独自)
beindanger处于危险中（introuble，inneed…等）begood/badfor对……有益some…,others…
（one…,theother…）donatesth.to…
把某物捐给……
walkadog遛狗hurryto…
匆忙去……
inahurry匆忙地
befriendlyto对……很友好inaddition此外，加之treat…as把……看作，视为inhonourof为纪念……；为了向……
表示敬意
if/whether引导的宾语从句（要用陈述句语序）如果有ornot时，只能用whether，不能用ifthat引导的宾语从句
上海新世纪版2020年中考英语试卷（I）卷 姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________ 一、完形填空 (共1题；共15分) 1. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My kids and I decided to go to the supermarket over the weekend. On the way, we saw a man holding a piece of paper that said, " 1 my job. Family to feed." At this store, a 2 like this was not normal. My 10-year-old kid noticed him and said it must be awful to have to stand 3 in the cold wind. In the store, I asked each of my kids to4 something they thought our "friend" there would appreciate(感激). They got 5 , a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17-year-old kid suggested giving him a 6 . All the other kids and I thought it was a good idea. When we handed him the bag of 7 , he lit up and thanked us with watery 8. When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for9his family might need, he burst into tears. This has been a wonderful 10 for our family. For days the kids have been looking for others we can 11 ! Things would have played out so 12 if I had simply said, "No, we really don't have 13 to give more. "Stepping out not only helped a father in 14 , it also gave my kids the15 taste of helping others. It'll go a long way with them. （1） A . Lost B . Changed C . Found D . Finished （2） A . condition B . place C . sight D . show （3） A . outside B . proudly C . straight D . angrily
上海新世纪版牛津译林英语八年级上册 Unit 4 do it yourself单元测试（二） C卷 姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________ 一、单项选择。 (共15题；共30分) 1. （2分）-- I like reading. -- Great! It can your mind. A . read B . lose C . feed D . feel 2. （2分）一It looks Leo is feeling a bit low. What happened? 一He just had a fight with his best friend. A . scared B . happy C . sad 3. （2分）—________do you visit your grandparents? —Twice a week. A . How long B . How soon C . How much D . How often 4. （2分）The cake good, I can't wait to eat it. A . feels B . sounds C . smells D . becomes 5. （2分）—Could you please hang out with me this afternoon? —______. I have to make a plan for Clean-Up Day. A . Sorry, I couldn't
B . Sorry, I can't C . Sure, I can D . Sure, I could 6. （2分）Fifteen-year-olds ________ to have jobs in China. A . is not allowed B . are allowed C . is allowed D . are not allowed 7. （2分）To somebody to do something means to make somebody do something they don't want to do. A . expect B . allow C . force 8. （2分）We ________ make the environment worse. A . not ought to B . ought to not C . ought not to D . ought not 9. （2分）—When did you join the army? A . Until I finished high school B . Not until I have finished high school C . Until I have finished high school D . Not until I finished high school 10. （2分）—Sorry I'm late. —_______ tell me the bus broke down again! A . Never to B . Not C . Don't 11. （2分）Paul has always regretted ______ the car. Now he has to take the bus to work.
河北省石家庄市新世纪外国语学校2019-2020学年 八年级下学期期中英语试题 学校_________ 班级__________ 姓名__________ 学号__________ 一、单选题 1. —Do you know who taught ________ Russian? —Nobody. He learned it by ________. A．his; himself B．him; him C．him; himself D．his; him 2. Scientists say that banana trees may disappear(消失) from the world ________banana cancer(癌症). A．because of B．because C．in control of D．together with 3. （2017年山东泰安）–It rained ______ and lasted for a long time yesterday. --Too bad! Even some streets were full of water. A．hardly B．strongly C．terrible D．heavily 4. If you ________ British football with American football, you’ll find many differences. A．regard B．compare C．deal D．work 5. Jim's mother was cooking while he______his homework． A．did B．does C．is doing D．was doing 6. — Jimmy, the books are everywhere in your study. —Sorry, Mom. I’ll____at once. A．put them on B．put them away C．put them out D．put them up 7. Bob has few friends here, so he often stays at home by himself and feels ________. A．alone B．happy C．excited D．lonely
上海新世纪版2020届九年级上学期期末考试英语试题（II ）卷 姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________ 一、单项选择 (共20题；共40分) 1. （2分）— Look! Who's _______ girl under the tree? — Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is honest girt. A . the; an B . a; the C . the; a 2. （2分）Everyone knows that Diaoyu Island belongs ______ China. A . with B . to C . in D . of 3. （2分）The film star is going to spend dollars on a new dress for the coming party. A . three thousands B . thousands of C . thousand of D . three thousands of 4. （2分）A robot has lots of ________. It can help humans do hard and dangerous work. A . courage B . experiences C . advantages D . knowledge 5. （2分）There isn't _______ with your computer. Just restart it. A . nothing wrong B . wrong something C . anything wrong D . wrong anything
上海新世纪版2020年英语中考模拟考试（一）试卷A卷 姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________ 一、完形填空 (共1题；共10分) 1. （10分）完形填空 One day a little mouse was thirsty. She looked everywhere for water to drink. She climbed up onto a table. And she saw a bottle on the table. The mouth of the bottle was1. The little mouse looked inside the bottle. "Aha, there is2milk in it. That's great!" She went into it and began to drink. She drank and drank. After a moment she had drunk enough. Her stomach was too big and she couldn't come 3 the bottle. She cried for help. Just then a cat camp up to the table. When the cat4 the cry he jumped onto the table so5, and said, "You'll be my nice lunch!" The little mouse was very clever and she6 for a moment and said. "Brother Cat, you mustn't roll the bottle."7?" asked the cat. "I would get dizzy (头晕目眩的)", said the mouse. The cat said that he would let her8 soon. So he began to roll the bottle. Suddenly the bottle fell down onto the floor and broke into9. The little mouse ran10 as fast as she could. When the cat jumped off the table and ran after her, the mouse had already gone into her home. （1） A . big B . strong C . weak D . small （2） A . little B . some C . few D . a few （3） A . into B . up C . out of D . down （4） A . heard
新世纪8年级上册4个单元英语知识点整理 Unit One Modern Technology Lesson One Computers 【词形变换】 mouse---mice（复数） main --- mainly electronic --- electrical --- electricity relax --- relaxed able --- enable invent（发明v.）---inventor（发明家）---invention（发明物）【重要短语】 type in输入，键入 ought（not）to = should（not）应该 get/be familiar with 熟悉 and so on 等等 What’s the use of…? ……的用途是什么？ at the age of 在……岁时 learn from… 向……学习 be worried about = worry about 担心…… allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 Would you please + v.原形? stop/prevent/keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事 stop to do sth. 停下来做某事 pay attention to（介词）注意 agree with sb. 同意某人的意见 help sb. with sth. = help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事spend…on sth. = spend…(in) doing sth. 花费……做某事keep in touch with 与……保持联系 millions of 数百万的 use…to do sth. 用…...做某事 all/different/many kinds of 各种各样的 in brief 简言之 neither…nor… 既不……, 也不…… be connected to 与……连接在一起 be able to 的用法：（可用于各种时态，而can不能） 现在：am/is/are (not) able to was/were (not) able to will (not) be able to Lesson Two Robots （形）---difference（名）---differently（副） （名）---pleased（形/人）---pleasant（形/物） 整理，收拾 铺床 给某人做手术 与……不同be the same as与…… 对……一无所知 高兴地，快乐地；乐意地 else常放在不定代词和疑问词的后面） 决定做某事 练习做某事 不但……而且…… 不再 一直不停地做某事 害怕某物/做某事 be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事 在……的帮助下/ 没有……的帮助 something 常用于肯定句中，也可用于希望得到对方肯定 回答的疑问句中 anything 常用于否定句或疑问句中 nothing 常用于否定句中（what） everything 上述不定代词都指物，不能和of连用，都是单数。 someone = somebody 常用于肯定句中 anyone = anybody 常用于否定或疑问句中 no one = nobody 常用于否定句中（who） everyone = everybody 上述不定代词都指人，不能和of连用，也都是单数。 none既可指人也可指物，既可用作单数也可用作复数，常和of 连用。（how many） Lesson Three Household Appliances 【词形变换】 clean --- cleaner apply --- appliance 【重要短语】 move into/to 搬进/到 be made in 在……制造 be made of 由……制成（可看出原材料） be made from由……制成（看不出原材料） turn on/off 打开/ 关闭turn up/down 调高/ 调低 finish doing sth. 结束做某事 What’s that button for? 那个按钮是干什么的？ a piece of cake 容易的事情 enjoy oneself = have a good time = have fun 玩得愉快 by hand 手工；手动 It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人……时间 in addition 此外；加之 enable sb. to do sth. 能使某人做某事 at the same time 同时 both…and… ……和……都 way of life 生活方式 语法： 感叹句 How + adj./adv. + 主语+ 谓语！ e.g. How interesting the book is! What + 名词短语+ 主语+ 谓语！ e.g. What an interesting book it is! What + a/an + adj. + n.（单数名词）+ 主语+ 谓语！ 只供学习与交流
上海新世纪英语八年级 下期中考试 HEN system office room 【HEN16H-HENS2AHENS8Q8-HENH1688】
Mid-term Examination Part 1 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar I. Choose the best answer. (20’) . ( ) ’s the pronunciation of the word “official” A. [ 'f( )l] B. [i'f( )l] C. [e'f( )l] D. [ 'f()l] ( ) 2. As we know, Chinese culture is quite different ______ western culture. A. of B. at C. for D. from ( ) 3. ______ of my parents drinks or smokes. A. All B. Both C. Neither D. None ( ) 4. —Is the lake there beautiful? —The photo will show you ______. A. how does it look like B. what does it look like C. how it looks like D. what it looks like ( ) 5. You’d better _____ the doctor at the school clinic. A. to see B. see C. seeing D. saw ( ) 6. The young Canadian has decided______ the World Cup. A. coming and watch B. come to watch C. to come here to watch D. coming here to watch ( ) 7. There is _____ “h” in the word “honest”. A. an B. a C. the D./ ( ) 8. —May I drink _____ of your coke? —Sorry, I’ve got ______.
1、上次课后巩固作业复习 2、互动探索 教学建议：1. 完成上课课后练习 2. 老师给学生解读一下大富翁的游戏规则，然后通过这个游戏展开课堂。 游戏说明： 1. 提前准备好一个小正方体作为骰子，比如橡皮，每面分别写好数字1-6; 2. 猜拳决定先后顺序； 3. 第一个人开始掷骰子，按照骰子上的数字往前走，比如掷到2就往前走两步，回答相应方框里的问题，答不出的后退一步；如果方框里不是问题，就按照提示进行，以此类推； 4. 最先到达终点的是赢家。 START There are some flowers on the desk.(一般疑问 句) Thank you for helping me.(同 义句) It is very wet and hot today? (对划 线部分提问) Pause for one time
特殊疑问词 how long how soon how far how often how many times how fast 划线部分 for 3 years; since I came here in+一段时间about 3 kilometers long; ten minutes' walk twice a week; every other year once, twice, three times 80words per minutes It rarely snows in Hainan Island in winter, _________ _________? 7.The twins had a good time at the new amusement park.(改为反意疑问句) The twins had a good time at the new amusement park, ________ ________? 8.There is a lot of milk in the fridge. （改为否定句） There _______ _______ milk in the fridge. 9.There is a little cat taking a nap in the backyard. (改为反意疑问句) There is a little cat taking a nap in the backyard, _________ _________? 10.G ary’s parents seldom buy him name-brand sports shoes. (改为反意疑问句) Gary’s parents seldom buy him name-brand sports shoes, _________ _________? Keys: doesn’t have; hasn’t it; did use; doesn’t do; didn’t sell; does it; didn’t they; is there; isn’t there; do they 【知识梳理2】划线部分提问 【例题精讲】 例1. Ken was able to move the heavy box with the help of his parents.(对划线部分提问) _________ __________ Ken able to move with the help of his parents? 例2. Henry Ford invented the world’s first assembly line in 1913. (对划线部分提问) _________ _________Henry Ford invent the world’s first assembly line? Keys: How was; When did 【巩固练习】 1. The exchange students will get to New York in about two weeks. （对划线部分提问） ________ ________ will the exchange students get to New York? 2. The shop is crowded with people because the Spring Festival is coming.(对划线部分提问) _________ _________ the shop crowded with people? 3. Tom and Mary set out early in order to see the sunrise.(对划线部分提问） _________ did Tom and Mary set out early _________? 4. Six liters of petrol can carry us about 100 kilometers. (对划线部分提问) _________ _________ can six liters of petrol carry us?
上海新世纪版2019-2020年英语中考模拟冲刺（九）D卷 姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________ 一、从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最 (共8题；共16分) 1. （2分）They were good friends before, but they like each other . A . not; any more B . don't; no more C . don't; any more D . not; no more 2. （2分）He was so _____ when he heard the ______ news that he got the first prize in the contest. A . exciting, exciting B . exciting, excited C . excited, excited D . excited, exciting 3. （2分）—Have you written anything on Chinese traditional medicine so far? — _________, but I have a plan for it. A . Ever since B . Later on C . Not yet D . From now on 4. （2分）—Look at the boy playing basketball on the ground.Is it George? —It be him.He told me he would play basketball after class,but he's not sure. A . mustn't B . must C . can't D . may 5. （2分）The novel is funny, so I___________ it to you. A . welcome B . recommend
上海新世纪版2020年九年级上学期英语期末考试试卷D卷 姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________ 一、单项选择 (共10题；共20分) 1. （2分）—What's Dale's phone number? — Well, ________ phone number is 333-9088. A . his B . her C . my D . your 2. （2分）I like this piece of music because I can sing________it. A . along and B . along with C . with D . along 3. （2分）It was a terrible journey, ____ we got there safely in the end. A . and B . or C . so D . but 4. （2分）The air in our city is getting much_____ now than a few years ago. A . clean B . cleaner C . cleanest D . the cleanest 5. （2分）— Mom, I play computer games this evening? — Sure, but you finish your homework first. A . can; must B . can; mustn't C . may; could
D . may; can't 6. （2分）—It _____heavily outside. You had better take umbrella with you. —Thanks. I ______it to you when I get to school tomorrow. A . rains; will return B . is raining; will return C . is raining; return 7. （2分）There is no doubt that students ________in their study if they more praise from their teachers. A . will make progress; will get B . make progress; get C . will make progress; get D . make progress; will get 8. （2分）Don't forget the lights before you go to bed. A . turn off B . turning off C . to turn off 9. （2分）Oh, my god! Our house last night. Look at the footprints on the floor. A . broke into B . was breaking into C . broken into D . was broken into 10. （2分）Can you see _____________? A . what he's reading B . what is he reading C . what does he read D . he reads what 二、完形填空 (共1题；共10分) 11. （10分）完形填空 Hello, everyone! My name is Eric Brown. My 1name is Eric and my last name is2. I'm 12. I am a
上海新世纪版2020中考英语真题试卷C卷 一、第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项巾选出正确的选项，回答 (共5题；共14分) 1. （6分）听对话，回答问题。 （1）When will Tom go the China? A . This summer. B . Next week. C . Next month. （2）How long will Tom stay in China? A . For two weeks. B . For three weeks. C . For three days. （3）In which city will Tom's father have an international meeting? A . Beijing. B . Shanghai. C . Guanghzou. 2. （2分）Who puts bread on the table at breakfast? A . Tom's father. B . Cindy. C . Cindy's father. 3. （2分）根据录音，选出正确的应答语 A . It doesn't matter. B . Nothing serious. C . Sorry. I won't be late again. 4. （2分）How long does Bruce play football every day? A . An hour. B . Two hours. C . Three hours. 5. （2分）What does the man think of the coffee? A . Too sweet.
上海八年级英语上册新世纪版知识点汇总 The document was prepared on January 2, 2021
U n i t O n e M o d e r n T e c h n o l o g y LessonOneComputers 【词形变换】mouse---mice（复数）main---mainly electronic---electrical---electricityrelax---relaxedable---enable invent（发明V）---inventor（发明家）---invention（发明物）【重要短语】typein输入，键入 ought（not）to=should（not）应该get/befamiliarwith熟悉andsoon等等 What’stheuseof………的用途是什么attheageof在……岁时learnfrom…向……学习 beworriedabout=worryabout担心…….允许某人做某事Wouldyouplease+V.原形 stop/prevent/.阻止某人做某事stopdoingsth.停止做某事stoptodosth.停下来做某事payattentionto（介词）注意agreewithsb.同意某人的意见 .=helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事spend…onsth.=spend…(in)doingsth.花费……做某事keepintouchwith与……保持联系millionsof数百万的use…todosth.用…...做某事 all/different/manykindsof各种各样的inbrief简言之 neither…nor…既不……,也不…… beconnectedto与……连接在一起 beableto的用法：（可用于各种时态，而can不能）现在：am/is/are(not)ableto过去：was/were(not)ableto将来：will(not)beableto LessonTwoRobots 【词形变换】 different（形）---difference（名）---differently（副）danger---dangerousoperate---operationmemory---memorizeindustry---industrialmedicine---medical please---pleasure（名）---pleased（形人）---pleasant（形物）【重要短语】tidyup整理，收拾makethebed铺床 perform/doanoperationonsb.给某人做手术 perform/dooperationsonsb.=operateonsb. bedifferentfrom与……不同bethesameas与……相同knownothingabout对……一无所知withpleasure高兴地，快乐地；乐意地 whatelse=whatotherthings（else常放在不定代词和疑问词的后面）decidetodosth.决定做某事practisedoingsth.练习做某事 notonly…butalso…不但……而且……not…anymore/longer=nomore/longer不再keepdoingsth.一直不停地做某事 beafraidofsth./doingsth.害怕某物/做某事beafraidtodosth.害怕做某事 with/withoutthehelpof在……的帮助下/没有……的帮助 不定代词的用法： something常用于肯定句中，也可用于希望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中anything常用于否定句或疑问句中nothing常用于否定句中（what）everything 上述不定代词都指物，不能和of连用，都是单数。 someone=somebody常用于肯定句中anyone=anybody常用于否定或疑问句中 noone=nobody常用于否定句中（who）everyone=everybody
学科英语教材及其版本新世纪初中英语八年级第一学期课题For or Against Keeping Pets本课为第一课时教学设计者张岚 教学设计设计说明 (一)教学目标 知识和能力目标 ●Try utilizing the approach to method ‘PPP’ (Presentation, Practice, Production) 尝试使用‘PPP’教学法，即（输入、 练习、输出），发展学生综合语言运 用能力。二期课改的新课程标准倡导以学生为主的自主型学习模式，让学生在教师的指导下，通过感知、体验、实践、参与和合作等方式，实现教学目标，获得成就感。在教学中教师应该鼓励学生发展听、说、读、写的综合语言技能，提高人文素养，培养创新精神。 过程和方法目标 ●Train students to grasp the basic structures and techniques of a debate. 掌握英语辩论的基本结构和基本技 巧。通过对课文的学习，使学生掌握英语辩论的基本结构。如怎样有层次地阐述自己的观点；怎样礼貌地反驳对方观点以及如何设问、反问等基本辩论技巧。 情感和价值观目标 ●Arouse students’ Cross-cultural awareness. 通过导入新课时动物的象征意义在中西
培养学生的跨文化意识。 ●Help students to cooperate with each other and build up team spirit. 培养学生的团队合作精神。 ●Help students have a sense of responsibility for pets and the society. 激发学生对动物乃至社会的责任 感。方文化中的差异性比较，培养学生的跨文化意识，使他们体验到中西方文化的不同魅力。 在Practice（练习）环节中，通过让学生分组讨论，分享彼此的意见，取长补短并在辩论的过程中彼此提供帮助，将极大地培养学生的团队合作精神。 在学生不断感知、体验、实践的过程中，使学生逐步意识到人类行为的重要性，激发学生对动物乃至社会的责任感。 （二）教学过程１．导入新课 ●Match the animals with their meanings in Chinese culture, and then compare their meanings in Western culture. 动物的象征意义在中西文化中的差 异性比较。在学习英语的过程中，学生势必会注意到中西方文化的差异性，这是一个很有趣的课题。动物的象征意义虽然只是这个课题中的“冰山一角”，却极其生动有趣。如“龙”在中国象征着天子，代表着神圣、权威和智慧；而“龙”在西方却代表着邪恶，因此有“As wicked as a dragon”, “As ugly as a dragon”,尤其用“龙”来形容凶恶丑陋的妇女。又如“狗”在中国多为贬义，如“狐朋
一、Unit 1新单词 1. rule n. 规则，纪律 school rules 校纪，校规class rules 班规 Our class rules are written on the wall. 2. finish v. 结束，完成 e.g. You must finish your computer games before 7 o’clock. 你必须在七点前结束你的电脑游戏。 翻译：When did you finish your homework? 3.keeep v. 保持，遵守 e.g. Students must keep the school rules.学生必须遵守学校规定。 Keep quiet. 保持安静。 Students must keep books clean. 4. also ad. 也，也是 e.g. He is also an American.他也是个美国人。 5. maths n. 数学 e.g.Which subject do you like best? Maths. 你最喜欢什么科目？数学 6.welcome 感叹词欢迎 常用搭配：Welcome to…欢迎来某地。 e.g. Welcome to Shanghai. 7.borrow v. 借 borrow强调的是“借入” e.g. May I borrow your umbrella? 我可以借一下你的伞吗？ 反义词：lend 借出 e.g. Will you lend your umbrella to me?能把你的伞借给我吗？ 8.get to 到达… e.g. Please get to the airport on time. 请准时到达机场。 二、Unit1重要知识点 1.Welcome to our school. You must be Lily. “must be”表示“一定是，肯定是”，后常加形容词或人名。如Your answer must be right. right为形容词，“对的正确的”。“welcome to”欢迎， e.g:欢迎来中国。 2. Students must get to school on time. “get to school”到达学校，“go to school”去学校； must 是情态动词，must do sth；一般疑问句直接将must提前，否定句在