外研版九年级英语上语法专练
Module 1 复习六大时态
Ⅰ.单项选择
1. ─What did you do last night?
─I ______TV and read books.
A. watch
B. watched
C. have watched
D. watches
2. ─Look at these stamps. I ______ them for five years.
─Wow, they are wonderful.
A. kept
B. have kept
C. have bought
D. bought
3. Sally took a photo of her friends while they ______ computer games.
A. play
B. are playing
C. have played
D. were playing
4. Just a minute! My brother ______ his car in the garden.
A. washes
B. is washing
C. washed
D. will wash
5. If farmers ______ trees and forests, giant pandas ______ nowhere to live.
A. cut down ; have
B. will cut down ; will have
C. will cut down ; have
D. cut down ; will have Ⅱ.用所给动词的适当形式填空
6. When I got home yesterday afternoon, it ______ (rain) hard.
7. Would you mind turning down the music, I ______ (write) a report now.
8. ─Shall I tell Tom the good news?
─No, you needn’t. I ______ (tell) him already.
9. You ______ (get) there in five minutes.
10. I know a little about Thailand, as I ______ (go) there three years ago.
Modules 2-6 状语从句
单项选择
1. ______ John was watching TV, his wife was cooking.
A. As
B. As soon as
C. While
D. Till
2. He was about to go to bed ______ the doorbell rang.
A. while
B. as
C. before
D. when
3. The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she ______.
A. will arrive
B. arrives
C. is going to arrive
D. is arriving
4. Kate knew nothing about it ______ I told her.
A. because
B. after
C. until
D. as soon as
5. I’ll give her your message ______ she comes back.
A. until
B. as soon as
C. while
D. before
6. Please speak loudly ______ all of us can hear you.
A. so that
B. if
C. when
D. although
7. ______ he exercises every day, ______ he is very healthy.
A. Because ; so
B. Because; though
C. Because ; /
D. Though ; /
8. ______ you have no time, I have to ask someone else to play football.
A. So
B. Such
C. So that
D. Since
9. Lily went to see the doctor yesterday ______ she was ill.
A. because
B. but
C. until
D. if
10. It was snowing hard ______ we had to stay at home and watch TV.
A. that
B. so
C. but
D. because
11. He dressed ______ quickly ______ he put his shoes on the wrong feet.
A. so ; as
B. such ; that
C. so ; that
D. too ; to
12. ______ she is very old, ______ she can still work eight hours a day.
A. Because ; so
B. Though ; but
C. As ; yet
D. Though ; yet
13. I got there ______ late ______ I didn’t see him.
A. too ; to
B. such ; that
C. so ; that
D. so ; as
14. ______ he has little knowledge, the old worker has a lot of experience.
A. Although
B. Because
C. If
D. Since
15. Tom walked ______ fast for us ______ keep up with him.
A. too ; that
B. too ; to
C. so ; that
D. so ; to
16. If you have trouble learning English, ______ the teacher for help.
A. ask
B. to ask
C. asking
D. asked
17. If he ______ back, tell him the news.
A. come
B. will come
C. comes
D. came
18. ─May I take some pictures here?
─Sorry, you mustn’t. Please look at the sign. It says “______”.
A. NO PHOTOS
B. NO ENTRY
C. NO TALKING
D. DANGER
19. If you attend a meeting, ______ be late.
A. to try
B. try to not
C. try not to
D. to try not
20. School students ______ smoke because it is against the school rules.
A. nee dn’t
B. couldn’t
C. won’t
D. mustn’t
21. We will have no water to drink ______ we d on’t protect the earth.
A. until
B. before
C. though
D. if
22. If he ______ the work, he will give me a call.
A. finishes
B. finish
C. finishs
D. will finish
23. I’ll go to see the film with you ______ I have time this evening.
A. whether
B. so
C. if
D. when
24. We will go to the Great Wall if it ______ tomorrow.
A. won’t rain B isn’t raining C. rained D. doesn’t rain
25. I don’t know if it ______ tomorrow, If it ______ tomorrow, I will go to the zoo.
A. rains ; doesn’t rain
B. will rain ; doesn’t rain
C. rains ; isn’t rain
D. will rain ; won’t rain
Modules 7-9被动语态
单项选择
1. How many trees ______ every year?
A. are planted
B. will plant C have been planted D. planted
2. A lift ______ to go up and down every day.
A. is used
B. are used
C. be used
D. was used
3. The Great Wall ______ all over the world
A. knows
B. knew
C. is known
D. was known
4. The flower ______ sweet
A. is smelled
B. smells
C. smell
D. are smelled
5. — What languages ______ in that country?
—German and English.
A. are speaking
B. is spoken
C. speak
D. are spoken
6. —Have you found the ruler yet?
—Yes, it ______ in my bag two days ago.
A. has found
B. found
C. has been found
D. was found
7. —When ______ this kind of computer ______?
—Last year.
A. did ; use
B. was ; used
C. is ; used
D. are ; used
8. A doctor ______ for by her last month.
A. sent
B. were sent
C. was sent
D. send
9. The young man ______ a job in a bank, but he didn’t take it.
A. is offered
B. offered
C. was offered
D. has offered
10. He ______ to the hospital just now.
A. was taken
B. is taken
C. will be taken
D. took
11. He ______ to the hospital in a few minutes.
A. was taken
B. is taken
C. will be taken
D. will take
12. ______ the sports meeting ______ on the sportsground of our school next week?
A. Is ; holding
B. Will ; hold
C. Will ; be held
D. Is ; to be holding
13. He says that Mr Zhang ______ to the factory next week.
A. is sent
B. would send
C. was sent
D. will be sent
14. The work ______ until tomorrow morning.
A. can’t finish
B. aren’t finishing
C. won’t be finished
D. won’t finish
15. The problem ______ in the coming meeting.
A. is discussed
B. is discussing
C. is being discussed
D. will be discussed
Modules 10-11定语从句
单项选择
1. The basketball ______ I bought yesterday cost me 80 yuan.
A. that
B. where
C. who
D. when
2. My grandparents like to live in a house ______ is not very big but bright and comfortable.
A. that
B. who
C. what
D. whose
3. —What kind of movies do you like?
—I like the movies ______ are about Chinese history.
A. who
B. whom
C. whose
D. that
4. One of the most interesting places in Hangzhou ______ are often visited by foreigners is the West Lake.
A. what
B. who
C. that
D. /
5. The first place ______ the children were taken to see was their workshop.
A. that
B. which
C. what
D. where
6. When some Chinese women were dancing to loud music in a park in New York, the people ______ lived nearby called the police.
A. who
B. whom
C. whose
D. which
7. The man ______ was here just now is a doctor.
A. whom
B. who
C. /
D. he
8. Yesterday was my birthday. My friend sent me a CD ______ is made by Han Geng.
A. who
B. what
C. which
D. whom
9. The shop ______ sells flowers is at the end of the street.
A. who
B. where
C. which
D. whom
10. I like the writers ______ are popular among teenagers.
A. who
B. which
C. whom
D. /
Module 12 构词法
用所给词的适当形式填空
1. You look ______ (worry). What happened?
2. Nick went home quite late and his mother looked at him ______ (happy).
3. We watched until the train ______ (appear) from our view.
4. The ______ (act) of the movie To Young Agers celebrated their success in Beijing.
5. Thank you for your ______ (kind).
外研版九年级英语上语法专练参考答案
Module 1 复习六大时态
1-5 BBDBD 6.was raining 7.am writing 8.have told 9.will get 10.went
Modules 2-6 状语从句
1-5 CDBCB 6-10 ACDAB 11-15 CDCAB 16-20 ACACD 21-25 DACDB Modules 7-9被动语态
1-5 AACBD 6-10 DBCCA 11-15 CCDCD
Modules 10-11定语从句
1-5 AADCA -10 ABCCA
Module 12 构词法
1.worried
2.unhappily
3.disappeared
4.actors
5.kindness
资料
赠送以下资料
考试知识点技巧大全
一、考试中途应饮葡萄糖水
大脑是记忆的场所，脑中有数亿个神经细胞在不停地进行着繁重的活动,大脑细胞活动需要大量能量。科学研究证实,虽然大脑的重量只占人体重量的2%-3%,但大脑消耗的能量却占食物所产生的总能量的20%,它的能量来源靠葡萄糖氧化过程产生。
据医学文献记载,一个健康的青少年学生30分钟用脑,血糖浓度在120毫克/100毫升,大脑反应快,记忆力强；90分钟用脑，血糖浓度降至80毫克/100毫升，大脑功能尚正常；连续120分钟用脑，血糖浓度降至60毫克/100毫升，大脑反应迟钝，思维能力较差。
我们中考、高考每一科考试时间都在2小时或2小时以上且用脑强度大，这样可引起低血糖并造成大脑疲劳，从而影响大脑的正常发挥，对考试成绩产生重大影响。因此建议考生，在用脑60分钟时，开始补饮25%浓度的葡萄糖水100毫升左右，为一个高效果的考试加油。
二、考场记忆“短路”怎么办呢？
对于考生来说，掌握有效的应试技巧比再做题突击更为有效。
1.草稿纸也要逐题顺序写草稿要整洁，草稿纸使用要便于检查。不要在一大张纸上乱写乱画，东写一些，西写一些。打草稿也要像解题一样，一题一题顺着序号往下写。最好在草稿纸题号前注上符号，以确定检查侧重点。为了便于做完试卷后的复查，草稿纸一般可以折成4-8块的小方格，标注题号以便核查，保留清晰的分析和计算过程。
2.答题要按先易后难顺序不要考虑考试难度与结果，可以先用5分钟熟悉试卷，
合理安排考试进度，先易后难，先熟后生，排除干扰。考试中很可能遇到一些没有见过或复习过的难题，不要蒙了。一般中考试卷的题型难度分布基本上是从易到难排列的，或者交替排列。
3.遇到容易试题不能浮躁遇到容易题，审题要细致。圈点关键字词，边审题边画草图，明确解题思路。有些考生一旦遇到容易的题目，便觉得心应手、兴奋异常，往往情绪激动，甚至得意忘形。要避免急于求成、粗枝大叶，防止受熟题答案与解题过程的定式思维影响，避免漏题，错题，丢掉不该丢的分。
4. 答题不要犹豫不决选择题做出选择时要慎重，要关注题干中的否定用词，对比筛选四个选项的差异和联系，特别注意保留计算型选择题的解答过程。当试题出现几种疑惑不决的答案时，考生一定要有主见，有自信心，即使不能确定答案，也不能长时间犹豫，浪费时间，最终也应把认为正确程度最高的答案写到试卷上，不要在答案处留白或开天窗。
5.试卷检查要细心有序应答要准确。一般答题时，语言表达要尽量简明扼要，填涂答题纸绝不能错位。答完试题，如果时间允许，一般都要进行试卷答题的复查。复查要谨慎，可以利用逆向思维，反向推理论证，联系生活实际，评估结果的合理性，选择特殊取值，多次归纳总结。
另外，对不同题型可采用不同的检查方法。选择题可采用例证法，举出一两例来能分别证明其他选项不对便可安心。对填空题，则一要检查审题;二要检查思路是
否完整;三要检查数据代入是否正确;四要检查计算过程;五要看答案是否合题意;六要检查步骤是否齐全，符号是否规范。还要复查一些客观题的答案有无遗漏，答案错位填涂，并复核你心存疑虑的项目。若没有充分的理由，一般不要改变你依据第一感觉做出的选择。
6、万一记忆短路可慢呼吸考试中，有些考生因为怯场，导致无法集中精神，甚至大脑忽然一片空白，发生记忆堵塞。此时不要紧张，不妨尝试如下方式：
首先是稳定心态，保持镇静，并注意调节自己的呼吸率。先慢吸气，当对自己说放松时缓慢呼气，再考虑你正在努力回忆的问题，如果你仍不能回想起来，就暂时搁下这道题，开始选做其他会的试题，过段时间再回过头来做这道题。
第二，积极联想。你不妨回忆老师在讲课时的情景或自己的复习笔记，并努力回忆与发生记忆堵塞问题有关的论据和概念，把回忆起的内容迅速记下来，然后，看能否从中挑出一些有用的材料或线索。
第三，进行一分钟自我暗示。即根据自己的实际，选择能激励自己，使自己能心情平静和增强信心的话，在心中默念3至5遍。比如：我已平静下来，我能够考好、我有信心，一定能考出理想的成绩等等。
第四，分析内容，查找相关要点。借助试卷上其它试题，也许会给考生提供某些线索。因此不要轻易放弃，查看试题中的相关要点，看看是否能给考生提供线索或启发。
英语语法大全 初中英语语法 学习提纲 一、词类、句子成分和构词法： 1、词类：英语词类分十种： 名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。 1、名词(n.)：表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。如：boy, morning, bag, ball, class, orange. ：who, she, you, it . 主要用来代替名词。如)： 2、代词(pron.3、形容词(adj..)：表示人或事物的性质或特征。如：good, right, white, orange . 4、数词(num.)：表示数目或事物的顺序。如：one, two, three, first, second, third, fourth. 5、动词(v.)：表示动作或状态。如：am, is,are,have,see . 6、副词(adv.)：修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、程度等。如：now, very, here, often, quietly, slowly. 7、冠词(art..)：用在名词前,帮助说明名词。如：a, an, the. 8、介词(prep.)：表示它后面的名词或代词与其他句子成分的关系。如in, on, from, above, behind. 9、连词(conj.)：用来连接词、短语或句子。如and, but, before . 10、感叹词(interj..)表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情。如：oh, well, hi, hello. 2、句子成分：英语句子成分分为七种：主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语。 1、主语是句子所要说的人或事物,回答是“谁”或者“什么”。通常用名词或代词担任。如：I'm Miss Green.(我是格林小姐) 2、谓语动词说明主语的动作或状态,回答“做(什么)”。主要由动词担任。如：Jack cleans the room every day. (杰克每天打扫房间) 3、表语在系动词之后,说明主语的身份或特征,回答是“什么”或者“怎么样”。通常由名词、 代词或形容词担任。如：My name is Ping ping .(我的名字叫萍萍) 4、宾语表示及物动词的对象或结果,回答做的是“什么”。通常由名词或代词担任。如：He can spell the word.(他能拼这个词) 有些及物动词带有两个宾语,一个指物,一个指人。指物的叫直接宾语,指人的叫间接宾语。间接 宾语一般放在直接宾语的前面。如：He wrote me a letter . (他给我写了 一封信) 有时可把介词to或for加在间接宾语前构成短语,放在直接宾语后面,来强调间接宾语。如：He wrote a letter to me . (他给我写了一封信)
九年级英语教师工作总结 俗话说，“一分耕耘，一分收获”，在我们初三这一年的拼搏中，我们也是再次验证了这句古话，初三英语教学工作总结。以下是由为您整理的初三英语教师工作总结，欢迎参考阅读。一起来看看吧! 九年级英语教师工作总结1 本学期我继续担任1.2两个班级的英语教学工作。初三的工作非常重要，是整个初中阶段的重要一年，可以说是全校的窗口。 我希望通过反思和总结本学期的教育教学工作，汲取经验，扬长避短，以期待在教学这方净土中再进行创造性劳动，描绘新课程绚丽多彩的"教学景观"。 一、忠诚与执著是我的工作信念 教育需要思想的支撑。我一直拥护中国共产党的领导，忠诚于党的教育事业，三年来，我积极配合学校各项工作，兢兢业业工作。在教学中以"教师职业道德"为准绳，执行各项教育方针和政策，遵纪守法，严格执教 二、敬业与爱岗是我的工作态度 我热爱自己的事业，从不因为个人的私事耽误工作的时间。并积极运用有效的工作时间做好自己份内的工作。在教育工作中，我积极
参加教研组的教研活动和学校组织的例会，积极参加工会活动、升降旗仪式，严格遵守了学校的各项规章制度。 三、教学与教育是我的工作中心 从进入七年级下学期起，就非常关注"两头"的学生平时的作业和测验情况，分析他们的知识漏洞及缺陷，及时找他们进行补差补缺，多关心、鼓励后进生。从课堂、作业、测验或其他方面注意他们的学习状况和学习态度，鼓励他们树立起信心，努力克服困难，从不抛弃他们。在整个学习过程中，虽然学生是主体，但他们很需要得到学校老师与家长的理解、支持和鼓励。 因此，我们要密切关注每位学生的学习状态，多与学生谈心，了解他们的所需、所想。当他们取得进步时，我们要在公开场合大力表扬;当他们退步时，我们要找个别来谈心，找出原因，指导他们解决。 建立竞争机制，每次测验、考试后，都有意识地激发学生上进的热情。老师在每次测验、考试前给每位学生都定出一个目标(即要达到的具体分数)，鼓励他们向目标努力迈进，对于达到目标者，老师给予适当的奖励，努力使他们目标向前，斗志昂扬。 四、成绩与不足是我的工作动力 教学中，备课是一个必不可少，十分重要的环节，备课充分，能调动学生的积极性，上课效果就好。因此，每天我都花费大量的时间在备课之上，认认真真钻研教材和教法，不满意就不收工。 虽然辛苦，但事实证明是值得的。课上注重调动学生的学习积极性，激发他们自己去寻找问题，解决问题的兴趣，同时也培养了他们
人教版新目标八年级上册英语语法知识点精讲+练习 （一）一般将来时 一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或者存在的状态。通常与表示将来的时间状语连用，如tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next year, next month, next week, in 100 years等。 be going to do（动词原形）结构：表示打算、准备做的事情或者肯定要发生的事情。如：It is going to rain. will do结构表示将来的用法： 1. 表示预见 Do you think it will rain? You will feel better after a good rest. 2. 表示意图 I will borrow a book from our school library tomorrow. What will she do tomorrow? 基本构成如下： 一般疑问句构成： （1）will+主语+do…? Will Sarah come to visit me next Sunday? （2）there be 结构的一般疑问句：Will there + be …? Will there be fewer trees? Yes, there will. / No, there won’t 否定句构成：will + not （won’t）+do Sarah won’t come to visit me next Sunday. 特殊疑问句构成： 特殊疑问词＋will＋主语＋…？What will Sarah do next Sunday? 根据例句，用will改写下列各句 例：I don’t feel well today. （be better tomorrow） I’ll be better tomorrow. 1. Gina has six classes today. （have a lot of homework tonight） _____________________________ 2. I’m tired now. （sleep later） _____________________________ 3. My parents need a new car. （buy one soon） _____________________________ 4. We can’t leave right now. （leave a little later） _____________________________ 5. The weather is awful today. （be better tomorrow） _____________________________ 答案：1. She’ll have a lot of homework tonight. 2. I’ll sleep later. 3. They’ll buy one soon. 4. We’ll leave a little later. 5. Maybe it’ll be better tomorrow. （二）should的用法： should用来提出建议和忠告，后边加动词原形，否定句直接在should后边加not. 例如：I think you should eat less junk food. 我认为你应该少吃垃圾食品。
英语语法大全 初中英语语法学习提纲 一、词类、句子成分和构词法： 1、词类：英语词类分十种： 名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。 1、名词(n.)：表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。如：boy, morning, bag, ball, class, orange. 2、代词(pron.)：主要用来代替名词。如：who, she, you, it . 3、形容词(adj..)：表示人或事物的性质或特征。如：good, right, white, orange . 4、数词(num.)：表示数目或事物的顺序。如：one, two, three, first, second, third, fourth. 5、动词(v.)：表示动作或状态。如：am, is,are,have,see . 6、副词(adv.)：修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、程度等如：now, very, here, often, quietly, slowly. 7、冠词(art..)：用在名词前,帮助说明名词。如：a, an, the. 8、介词(prep.)：表示它后面的名词或代词与其他句子成分的关系。如in, on, from, above, behind. 9、连词(conj.)：用来连接词、短语或句子。如and, but, before .
10、感叹词(interj..)表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情。如：oh, well, hi, hello. 2、句子成分：英语句子成分分为七种：主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语。 1、主语是句子所要说的人或事物,回答是“谁”或者“什么”。通常用名词或代词担任。如：I’m Miss Green.(我是格林小姐) 2、谓语动词说明主语的动作或状态,回答“做(什么)”。主要由动词担任。如：Jack cleans the room every day. (杰克每天打扫房间) 3、表语在系动词之后,说明主语的身份或特征,回答是“什么”或者“怎么样”。通常由名词、代词或形容词担任。如：My name is Ping ping .(我的名字叫萍萍) 4、宾语表示及物动词的对象或结果,回答做的是“什么”。通常由名词或代词担任。 如：He can spell the word.(他能拼这个词) 有些及物动词带有两个宾语,一个指物,一个指人。指物的叫直接宾语,指人的叫间接宾语。间接宾语一般放在直接宾语的前面。如：He wrote me a letter . (他给我写了一封信) 有时可把介词to或for加在间接宾语前构成短语,放在直接宾语后面,来强调间接宾语。如：He wrote a letter to me . (他给我写了一封信) 5、定语修饰名词或代词,通常由形容词、代词、数词等担任。如： Shanghai is a big city .(上海是个大城市)
我将从以下几个方面来总结自己这一年的英语教学工作。 一、充分认识教材的特点，了解学生的特性。 这届学生用的是人教版的go for it.这套教材内容丰富，理念新颖，针对的是有一定英语基础的学生，同时这套教材营造了一个倾向本土化语言的环境。和以前的教材相比，go for it 的起点比较高，单词的呈现比较多，而且难度梯度不明显，提倡“用到即学”，很多内容对于大多数学生理解起来是有难度的。而我们作为农村地区的学生本来基础就差，在这种情况下，我感觉上课难度比较大。所以在授课时我尽量使抽象的问题具体化、枯燥的问题趣味化，尽力采取多种方法去提高学生学习英语的兴趣。如多讲一些有关英美国家的文化知识、生活故事，把难记的知识点编成一段段朗朗上口又容易记忆的顺口溜，教唱几首英文歌曲等。 二、注重因材施教，准确把握难易度。 我们都知道，了解和分析学生情况，有针对性地教学对教学成功与否至关重要。在这套教材的设计中，可能经常会遇到这样的问题：在一节课上，既有大量的单词呈现，又有句子、篇章的理解，还会有语法的讲解，给人的感觉乱而无序。有的学生更有一种“丈二和尚摸不着头脑”的感觉。所以我在备课的时候，就会根据学生的实际情况把教材内容进行适当的改编、整理，每节课确定一个重点内容，对于那些难度较大的内容我先适当降低难度再逐步增加，这样学生更容易接受。 同时根据不同的班级学生的整体素质，性格特点等，我也采取了不同的策略。 三、认真完成各项常规教学环节，力求落到实处。 教师的教学活动是否能取得好的效果最主要还是体现在落实好常规教学环节上。这一年来，我仍然坚持认真备好每节课，做到备教材、备学生及备教参课辅资料三结合，总是以最充分的准备去完成每次教学任务。在教学活动中，我针对不同的教学内容采取不同的教学方法和教学手段，力争给学生呈现通俗易懂又趣味易记的教学内容。并能耐心细致地给学生做好辅导工作，详细地批改每份作业。坚持单元检测，及时发现并提醒学习出现问题的学生，帮助他们把成绩赶上来。 四、加强知识点的巩固和落实，分批对待不同的学生。 我们知道英语作为一种语言的特殊性，需要所学者反复记忆、背诵，不断巩固才能很好地掌握。所以我在每天上课前总会先给学生报听写，并当天批改后发给学生改正，第二天又听写，这样一个单元的内容学完，单词也能写上三到五遍以上，学生掌握的情况就比较好。我也有选择性地指导学生背一些课文、段落，或者叫学生把课文里精彩实用的句子抄到摘抄本上再背诵。对于一些听写背书不理想的学生，我会在课后让他们重新听写和背诵。 而英语学科的特殊性也会导致两极分化现象的出现，但差生面扩大会严重影响班级的学风和班风。若是只用一个统一的标准去要求所有的学生，就会使那些基础较差的学生觉得自己永远也达不到要求而产生抵触情绪，甚至放弃这门学科。所以，我对于一些基础较差的学生适当地降低一定的标准，使他们感到通过自己的努力能够达到老师的要求，以此也能享受学习的快乐，增加自信，不至于过早地产生厌学情绪。 五、努力完成其他方面的工作。 在完成教学工作的同时，我还积极参加教研活动，并虚心向其他同事请教多媒体教学的方法，初步掌握了下载、制作课件并利用课件来辅助教学的教学手段。 总的来说，这一年的工作我取得了一定的进步，但也还有许多不足之处。在今后的工作中，我会更加严格地要求自己，争取百尺竿头，更进一步。
八下英语语法集锦练习题 1. If you _____ to the party, you’ll have a great time. A. will go B. went C. go D. going 2. I ____ her the answer if she ____me. A. can tell, will ask B. will tell, will ask C. would tell, ask D. will tell, asks 3. – What are you going to do tomorrow? --We’ll go to the library tomorrow if it ___. A. isn’t rain B. rain C. won’t rain D. doesn’t rain 4.—Do you know when he will come back tomorrow? --Sorry, I don’t know. When he ____ back, I’ll tell you. A. comes B. will come C. come D. may come 5. I’ll give the book to him if he ___ here next Sunday. A. will come B. comes C. is coming D. came 6.May I stop my car here? No, you_＿＿＿. A. can't B. mustn't C. needn't D. don't have to 7. Must we clean the house now? No, you _______. A. needn't B. may not C. mustn't D. can't 8. Linda ate nothing this morning, ___? A. didn’t she B. was she C. did she D. wasn’t she 9. There’s hardly___ milk in the bottle, _____there? A. no, isn’t B. some, is C. little, isn’t D. any, is 10. He has never ridden a horse before, ___? A. does he B. has he C. hasn’t he D. doesn’t he 11. He can’t be her father, _____ he? A. is B. isn’t C. can D. can’t 12. They have no time to visit the museum, _____? A. do they B. haven’t they C. don’t they D. will they II. 将所给直接引语变为间接引语，每空一词： 1. “I never eat meat.”he said. He said that ______ never ______ meat. 2. He said, “You can sit here, Jim.”He ______ Jim that he ______ sit there 3. “You must come here before five.”he said. He said that I ______ to go ______ before five. 4. The teacher said, “The sun rises in the east and goes down in the west.” 5.The teacher said that the sun ______ in the east and ______ down in the west. III. 时态练习题。 1. I _____ to the cinema. I ______ there every Sunday. A. go…go B. am going… go C. go…am going D. am going…am going 2. Look, they______ a good time, ____ they ? A. have…do B. have…don't C. are having…are D. are having… aren't 3. ______ a sports meet last Sunday ? Yes, they ______. A. Did they have... did B. Did they have... had C. Had they... had D. Had they (i) 4. This time yesterday Jack _____ his, bike. He _____ TV. A. repaired… didn't watch B. was repairing… watched C. repaired… watch ed D. was repairing… wasn't watching 5. I _______ fifteen years next year. A. am B. have been C. will be D. was 6. _____you _____ the text yet ? Yes, we _____ it two hours ago. A. Did…copy…did B. Have… copied…have C. Have… copied… did D. Did …copy…had 7. _____ you ______ the film before ? Where ____ you _____ it ? A. Have… seen… did… see B. Did…see…die…watch C. Have…seen… have… seen D. Did…see…have…seen
九年级英语语法填空专项练习题 一、英语语法填空汇编 1．语法填空 I recently heard a story about a famous scientist. Because of his great achievements, he was thought to be more creative than the common person. When he ________（ask）why he was able to do this, he gave the answer. It all came from an experience with his mother when he was about three years old." I ________（try）to get a bottle of milk from the fridge when I dropped the bottle and it fell. spilling（滋出）the milk all over the floor-a sea of milk！I was frightened and I didn't know what to do!" he said. His mother heard the noise and got into the kitchen. "I ________（consider）how to explain all this to you. Mum." he said. Instead of ________him, she said. "Robert, what a great mess you have made! I ________（not see）such a huge sea of milk before! Well, since the milk has already been spilled, would you like ________（play）in the milk for a while? We ________（clean）it up after that." Then, he did so. After a few minutes. His mother said. "You know. Robert. whenever you ________a mess like this, finally you have to clean it up." He used a sponge（海绵）and together they cleaned up the spilled milk. His mother then said. "You know, we ________how to successfully carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands just now. Let's go to the yard and fill the bottle with water to see if you ________（discover）a way to carry it." Then the little boy learned that if he grasped （抓紧）the bottle at the top with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it. What a wonderful lesson! 【答案】was asked；was trying；am considering；punishing；haven't seen；to play；will clean；make；failed；can discover 【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述一位著名科学家的故事，作者从冰箱里拿牛奶时，不小心把奶瓶掉下地了，牛奶溅到到处都是，但是他妈妈并没有因此惩罚他，而是借此教育了他，他学会了如果他抓紧瓶子顶部，他便可以把它拿起而不会掉下它。 （1）句意：当他被问为什么他会这样做，他给了答案。根据was，可知用过去时，ask 问，he和ask之间是被动关系，用过去时的被动语态，其结构为be+过去分词，主语是he，be动词用was，ask的过去分词是asked，故填was asked。 （2）句意：我正在努力从冰箱里拿一瓶牛奶的时候，突然我落下的瓶子，并且它掉了下来。此处表示我正在努力去牛奶的时候，恰好这时另一件事发生了，主句用过去将来时，主语是I，be动词用was，故填was trying。 （3）句意：他说“妈妈，我正在考虑怎样向你解释整个这件事。”consider考虑，动词，他妈妈金厨房时，他正在考虑怎样向妈妈解释，直接引语用现在进行时，其结构为be+现在分词，主语是I，be动词用am，consider的现在分词是considering，故填am considering。（4）句意：没有惩罚他，她说。“罗伯特，你搞得多么乱啊！我以前没有看见如此多的牛奶。根据常识，一般弄掉了牛奶，应该会受到惩罚，但是主人公的母亲并没有惩罚他，punish惩罚，动词，instead of后接动名词，punish的动名词是punishing，故填punishing。
初中英语语法八大时态 1.结构 肯定句式: 主语+动词原形/动词的第三人称单数+其他 否定句式: 主语+（助动词）don't/doesn't +动词原形+其他 一般疑问句式: Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他 简略回答: (肯)Yes,主语+do/does (否)No,主语+do/does not 缩写形式: don't = do not doesn't = does not 例句：He often goes swimming in summer. I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning. 2.用法 1）表示经常的、习惯性的动作或存在的状态，常与表示频度的副词连用。 常用的频度副词有：always、often、usually、seldom、never、sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays.频度副词在句中通常放在行为动词之前，系动词、助动词之后。 例如: He often goes swimming in summer. I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning. 2）表示主语具备的性格、特征和能力等。 例如：All my family love football . My sister is always ready to help others . Ann writes good English but does not speak well. 3)表示客观真理、客观存在、自然现象。 例如：The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of China. 4）表示按计划或安排好的，或将要发生的动作，可用一般现在时表将来。 但只限于start,begin,leave,go,come,arrive,return,take place等。 例如：The train leaves at six tomorrow morning. He comes back tonight. 5）在复合句中，当主句是一般将来时，时间或条件状语从句的谓语动词只能用一般现在时来表示将来要发生的动作。 例如：I'll tell him the news when he comes back. If you take the job , they will talk with you in greater details. 1.结构 肯定句式: 主语+动词过去式+其他 否定句式: 主语+（助动词）didn’t +动词原形+其他 一般疑问句式: Did+主语+动词原形+其他
九年级下英语教学工作总结 时间飞逝，转眼间一学年的教学工作已接近尾声，为了更好地做好今后的工作，总结经验、吸取教训，本人就这学年的工作小结如下： 一、扎扎实实搞好初三复习。 结束课程以后。我们很快转入了复习阶段。首先是以本为本的复习。从一册书开始，一个单元一个单元复习单词、短语以及重点句型。要求学生记忆，背诵。并通过简单的练习题检查学生复习的效果。今年和往年不同，我们定了英语周报。周报就关于复习有系统的指导。我们基本以英语周报的统筹复习策略为主，进行复习。周报的编排很系统，相应的配套的练习题也很有质量。每次课本复习完，就有一份模拟题，便于及时检查学习效果。 第二轮进行的是语法专项练习。从词法到句法，从名词代词到形容词副词结合全能和英语周报。我们加入了自己的思路和意见。系统的给学生讲解了英语的语法，并进行了大量的练习。比如名词从名词的分类，可数名词与不可数名词，可数名词的单复数。名词所有格，双重所有格等方面，一点点地使学生从理论上对他有所认识和了解。然后通过相应的练习巩固效果。 接下来我们进行了中考题的专项练习。讲解了各类题的解题技巧和应对策略。并通过练习题及时巩固。最后我们做了八份模拟题。通过这些一轮又一轮的复习，学生的做题能力有了较大提高。尤其是学生的听力水平提高显著。任务型阅读二和词汇运用这两大块。通过练习，许多学生也好
像开了窍似的。解题能力有了质的飞跃。 二、当面辅导，谈心。每次模拟考试和作文训练之后，我都尽可能多个别叫一些学生，当面改正他们习题的错误。以发现他们是否真正掌握语言点。他们卷子上的错题是不是真正弄明白怎么做了。并且及时对进步的学生予以赞赏和肯定。对退步的学生提出警告和善意的批评。学生能感受到老师的诚心和忠告。以及老师对自己的重视。会加倍努力学习。 为了做到这写，我做了许多。具体做法如下；1、备课。根据学校的要求，和教学的实际提前备课，写好教案。做到无教案不登讲台。备课时认真钻研教材、教参，学习好大纲，虚心向同年组老师学习、请教。力求吃透教材，找准重点、难点。为了上好一节课，我上网查资料，集中别人的优点确定自己的教学思路，常常工作到深夜。为了学生能更直观地感受所学的知识内容，我还积极查找课件，制作课件，复习阶段，我把每一单元的词语、重点内容自己制作成单元题课件在教室播放。为的就是提高学生的复习效果。2、上课上好课的前提是做好课前准备，不打无准备之仗。上课时认真讲课，力求抓住重点，突破难点，精讲精练。运用多种教学方法，从学生的实际出发，注意调动学生学习的积极性和创造性思维，使学生有举一反三的能力。培养学困生的学习兴趣，有难度的问题找优等生；一般问题找中等生；简单些的总是找学困生回答。桌间巡视时，注意对学困生进行面对面的辅导，课后及时做课后记，找出不足。3、检查我利用课余时间对学生进行检查，尤其是单词的检查。我知道如果不及时有效地检查，许多学生就会偷懒不认真听讲，课堂效率就无法保障。因此常常进行抽查检查，学生担心被留下，因此在课堂上比较能够认真听讲。4、作业
Ⅰ. 将下面的句子改写为同义句，每空一词。 1. How is the weather in Beijing in spring? ________ the weather ________ in Beijing in spring? 2. The bottle is filled with orange juice. The bottle ________ ________ ________ orange juice. 3. To learn English will be easy if you study hard. ________ will ________ ________ to learn English if you study hard. 4. Danny is very strong. He can carry the heavy box easily. Danny is ________ ________ to carry the heavy box easily. 5. Why don’t you join us in the game? ________ ________ join us in the game? 6. Plants can’t live if there is no sunshine. Plants can’t live ________ ________. 7. Peter is not tall enough to reach the top of the bookshop. Peter is ________ ________ to reach the top of the bookshop. 8. Paul played on the computer after he finished his homework. Paul ________ ________ on the computer ________ he finished his homework. 9. What delicious cakes! ________ delicious the cakes ________! 10. Danny borrowed a book from his teacher yesterday. His teacher ________ a book ________ Danny yesterday. Ⅱ. 对划线部分提问，每空一词。 1. I was doing my homework when my mother came back home. ________ ________ you ________ when your mother came back home? 2. The school bus will come in ten minutes. ________ ________ will the school bus come? 3. I arrived late for class because the traffic was too busy. _______ _______ you _______ late for class? 4. My father is going to Hong Kong for a trip next week. ________ ________ your father going to Hong Kong for a trip? 5. It’s ten degrees outside. ________ ________ ________ outside? 6. People make Easter eggs to celebrate Easter. _______ do people make Easter eggs _______? 7. We have English lessons three times a week. _________ _________ do you have English lessons? 8. I like Zhou Xingchi’s film a lot. ________ do you ________ ________ Zhou Xingchi’s film? 9. Next Friday we’ll have our first field trip. ________ ________ you do next Friday? 10. It’s June 26 today. ________ the ________ today? Ⅲ. 按要求改写句子，每空一词。 1. The rich man has few friends. (改为反意疑问句)
初三英语语法专练（并列连词） 第七章并列连词 1 ( ) 1 My aunt asks whether I like a woolen sweater ___ a cotton one. A. but B. or C. and D. not ( ) 2 Either Mary ___ Lucy told him to come to see us. A. or B. and C. with D. nor ( ) 3 Hurry up, ____ we'll be late for the film. A. and B. but C. so D. or ( ) 4 Be quick, ____ we'll be late. A. and B. or C. but D. so ( ) 5 We ran to the trees, ___ we couldn't see any more monkeys. A. but B. so C. and D. for 2 ( ) 1 ___ Li Ping ___ Wu Fang ___ League members. A. Neither; nor; are B. Either; nor; is C. Both; and; are D. Neither; or; is ( ) 2 You can ____ stay at home ____ go out to play. A. either; or B. so; that C. neither; and D. both; and ( ) 3 ____ Wei Hua ___. Ann____ very busy. A. Both; and; is B. So; and; is C. Either; or; is D. So; that; are ( ) 4 ___ Monday___ Tuesday is OK, I will be free then. A. Either; or B. Neither; nor C. So; that D. Both; and ( ) 5 ___ my brother____ sister are doctors. A. Not; but B. Neither; nor C. Both; and D. Either; or 3 ( ) 1 The teacher, as well as his students___football. A. like B. likes C. enjoy D. play ( ) 2 The doctor, along with these nurses____ sent to the country. A. are B. were C. have D. was ( ) 3 My sister, together with her classmates____ interested in the new book. A. are B. were C. is D. have 4 ( ) 1 ___ she ___ I know his telephone number, because it has been changed. A. Both; and B. Either; or C. Not only; but also ' D. Neither; nor ( ) 2 ___ Jack ____ Tom watched TV yesterday evening because they were busy with their lessons. A. Both; and B. Not only; but also C. Not; but D. Neither; nor ( ) 3 You may sit___ this end___ that end of the boat. A. neither; nor B. both; and C. either; or D. between; and ( ) 4 None of the shoes are the right size. They are ___ too big ____ too small. A. or; or B. either; or C. neither; or D. both; and
初中英语语法大全汇总 （一） 一.词类(Parts of Speech) 名词英文名称The Noun(缩写为n.) 表示人或事物的名称例词boy,clock,book等 冠词英文名称The Article(缩写为art.) 用在名词前帮助说明名词所指的人和或事物。例词a(an),the 代词英文名称The Pronoun(缩写为pron) 用来代替名词、形容词或是数词例词we,that,his,what 形容词英文名称The Adjective(缩写为adj.) 用以修饰名词,表示人或事物的特征 例词old,red,fine,good. 数词英文名称The Numeral(缩写为num.) 表示数量或是顺序。例词one,thirteen first 动词英文名称The Verb(缩写为v.) 表示动作或状态。例词sit,go,be(am,is,are) 副词英文名称The Adverb(缩写为adv.) 修饰动词、形容词或其他副词。例词not too,here,very 介词英文单词The Preposition(缩写为prep.) 表示名词、代词等和句中其他词的关系。例词in,on,of,to,under. 连词英文单词The Conjunction(缩写为conj.) 用来连接词与词、短语与短语或句与句。例词and,or,but. 感叹词英文单词The Interjection(缩写为interj.) 表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。例词oh,hello,hi,er. 二.名词(Nouns) 1.总的说来,名词分专有名词和普通名词两类。 专有名词: 表示具体的人,事物,地点或机构的专有名称。 Lucy China 中国Asia 亚洲Beijing 北京。 专有名词的第一个字母要大写。 普通名词: 表示某些人,某类事物,某种物质或抽象概念的名称。例如: teacher 老师tea 茶reform 改革 普通名词又可进一步分为四类 1) 个体名称: 表示单个的人和事物。 house 马car 汽车room 房间apple 苹果fun 风扇picture 照片 2) 集体名称: 表示一群人或一些事物的名称。 people 人们family 家庭army 军队government 政府group 集团 3) 物质名词:表示物质或不具备确定形状和大小的个体的物质。 fire 火steel 钢air 空气water 水milk 牛奶 4)抽象名词:表示动作,状态,品质或其他抽象概念。 labour 劳动health 健康life 生活friendship友情patience耐力 2.名词按其所表现的事物的性质分为可数名词和不可数名词。 可数名词(Countable Nouns)有复数形式,如: an apple two apples a car some cars 不可数名词(Uncountable Nouns)一般没有复数形式. 抽象名词, 物质名词和专有名词一般是不可数名词。 sand 沙sugar 糖 有少数名词即可作可数名词,也可作不可数名词,但含义不同。 glass 玻璃glass 玻璃杯paper 纸paper 报纸,文件 名词的功能 名词在句中作主语, 宾语,介词宾语,宾语补助语,表语以及名词短语作状语。 The bag is in the desk. bag 作主语。 书包在桌子里边。 I washed my clothes yesterday. clothes 作宾语。 昨天我洗了我的衣服。