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2019中考英语真题专练冠词

2019中考英语真题专练冠词
2019中考英语真题专练冠词

2019中考英语真题专练--冠词(含解析)

1. (2018上海)The teenagers had ________ good time in the summer camp in their sister school.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

2.(2018重庆B卷)Ciqikou is ________ famous place in Chongqing.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

3.(2018陕西)Yesterday I saw ________film. It moved me deeply.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

4.(2018成都)To be ________ good dancer,you need to learn more.

A. the

B. a

C. an

5.(2018兰州)Cheer up! You will get ________ A in thelistening test.

A. a

B. the

C. an

D. /

6.(2018福州)—What do you usually have for breakfast

—Some bread,________ egg and a glass of milk.

A. a

B. an

C. the

7.(2018哈尔滨)Boys and girls,keep calm and be confident. I am sure all of you are________ excellent students.

A. an

B. a

C. /

8.(2018青岛)David is ________ eightyearold boy with short black hair.

A. /

B. a

C. an

D. the

9.(2018湘潭)Giving and receiving“hongbao”on WeChat(微信) is ________ new way to express thanks,love and friendship.

A. a

B. an

C. the

10.(2018绥化)“Running Man”is ________ very popular TV program in China.

A. /

B. a

C. the

11.(2018十堰)—Mary,who's the man over there

—He's my uncle,________ English teacher.

A.the

B. a

C. an

D. /

12.(2018漳州)There's ________ umbrella behind the door.

A. a

B. an

C. the

13.(2018天津)Tianjin is ________ beautiful city in ________ north of China.

A. a;a

B. a; the

C. the; 不填

D. 不填;the

14.(2018河南)—Kate,are you________ only child in your family

—Yes, but________ new baby is on the way.

A.a; the

B. an; the

C. the; a

D. the; the

15.(2018连云港)—Dong Guijun is ________ first man ofLianyungang to reach the top of Mount Qomolangma. —He is________ pride of us.

A. the;/

B. a; the

C. the; the

D. a; /

16.(2018新疆建设兵团)We usually have three meals ________ day. We have ________ breakfast at eight in the morningevery day.

A. a;the

B. a; a

C. a; /

D. /; the

17.(2018呼和浩特)—What can I do for you,sir

—I want________ iPhone 6S plus for my wife as ________ useful gift.

A. an;a

B. a; an

C. an; the

D. a; a

18.(2018滨州)In Chinese, ________ date 520 has a similarpronunciation to“I love you”,making it________ lucky and romantic day.

A. a;the

B. /; a

C. the; a

D. a; /

19. (2018达州)—Look!Who's _____ girl under the tree

—Oh, she is my sister,Kate. She is_____ honest girl.

A. the;an

B. a; the

C. the; a

D. an; the

20.(2018天水)—My father often goes to work on ____ foot.

—It is good for health. But my father drives____ car.

A. the;the

B. /; an

C. /; the

D. the; /

答案及解析:

1. A【解析】考查不定冠词a。句意:这些青少年们在他们的(姐)妹学校夏令营时,玩得很开心。此处考查固定句型have a good time,表示“玩得开心”,故选A。

2. A【解析】考查不定冠词a。句意:磁器口是重庆一个着名的地方。a表泛指,用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;an表泛指,用在以元音音素开头的单词前;the 表示特指或用在西洋乐器前;零冠词有特殊用法。根据语境可知本句中泛指重庆任何一个着名的地方,故用不定冠词。famous是以辅音音素开头的单词,故用不定冠词a,故选A。

3. A【解析】考查不定冠词a。句意:昨天,我看了一部电影。它深深地感动了我。此处泛指一部电影,且film首字母发音是辅音音素,故选A。

4. B【解析】考查不定冠词a。句意:想成为一名好的舞者,你需要学习更多。本句泛指一名好的舞者,good以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a修饰,表示“一位,一名”。故选B。

5. C【解析】考查不定冠词an。句意:加油,听力测试中你将得A。此处表示泛指,且字母A发元音,故选C。

6. B【解析】考查不定冠词an。句意“你早餐通常吃什么”“一些面包,一个鸡蛋和一杯牛奶。”在此句中,egg表泛指,且其第一个字母的发音为元音,所以此空填不定冠词an,故选B。

7. C【解析】考查零冠词。句意:孩子们,保持冷静和自信。我相信你们都是极好的学生。由students复数可知不用an/a修饰。故选C。

8. C【解析】考查不定冠词an。句意:大卫是一个留着黑色短发的8岁男孩。本句表泛指,且eight以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an修饰。故选C。

9. A【解析】考查不定冠词a。句意:在微信上收发“红包”是一种新的表示感谢、爱和友谊的方式。此处表示“一种新方式”,表泛指,且new是以辅音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词a修饰。故选A。

10. B【解析】考查不定冠词a。句意:《跑男》是中国很受欢迎的一档节目。此处泛指一档节目,且very以辅音音素开头,用a。故选B。

11. C【解析】考查不定冠词an。句意“玛丽,那边那个人是谁”“他是我叔叔,一位英语老师。”表泛指,English是以元音音素开头的,前面加不定冠词an。故选C。

12. B【解析】考查不定冠词an。句意:门后面有一把雨伞。它是丝绸做的。空格处表示泛指,且umbrella是以元音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词an,故选B。

13. B【解析】考查冠词。句意:天津是中国北部一座美丽的城市。第一空表示泛指,beautiful是以辅音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词a,“in the north of...在……的北部”,是固定结构,故选B。

14. C【解析】考查冠词。句意“凯特,你是你家里唯一的孩子吗”“是的,但是一个新生儿即将出生。”表示“同一(same)”或“唯一(only)”的词前用定冠词the;根据句意可知第二个空格表示泛指,应用不定冠词,单词new以辅音音素开头,故第二个空格填a。故选C。

15. C【解析】考查定冠词the。句意“董贵军是第一个登上珠穆朗玛峰的连云港人。”“他是我们的骄傲。”序数词前要使用定冠词the,排除B和D。答语中表示特指,也用定冠词。故选C。

16. C【解析】考查冠词。句意:我们通常一天吃三顿饭。每天早上我们八点钟吃早饭。第一空表示泛指,用不定冠词a;第二空为固定用法:三餐前不用冠词。故选C。

17. A【解析】考查不定冠词。句意“先生,我能为你做点什么”“我想给我的妻子买一部苹果6S plus作为一份实用的礼物。”两空均表示泛指,再根据iPhone 及useful首字母发音可知选A。

18. C【解析】考查冠词。句意:在汉语中,和“我爱你”发音相似,这让它成为了一个幸运和浪漫的日子。是特指的日子,所以第一空要用定冠词the;幸运和浪漫的日子是泛指,且lucky以辅音音素开头,所以要用不定冠词a。故选C。

19. A【解析】考查冠词。句意“看,在树下的那个女孩是谁”“哦,她是我的妹妹凯特,她是一个诚实的女孩。”第一空特指树下的女孩,用定冠词the;第二空表示泛指,honest以元音音素开头,故选A。

20. C【解析】考查冠词。句意“我爸爸经常走路去上班。”“这有益于身体健康。但是我爸爸开车去上班。”on foot是固定搭配,意为“步行”;第二空表特指。故选C。

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