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人教版八年级英语上词组,短语和句型

人教版八年级英语上词组,短语和句型
人教版八年级英语上词组,短语和句型

新目标英语八年级(上)英语期末复习

重点短语、词组和句型

Unit 1

on weekends 在周末

go to the movies 去看电影

watch TV 看电视

surf the Internet 上网冲浪

twice a week 一周两次

once a month 一月一次

three times a day 一天三次

be good for 对……有好处

junk food 垃圾食品

how often 多久一次

look after 照看

eating habit 饮食习惯

as for 就…而言

stay / keep healthy 保持健康

make a big difference 有很大不同、对…很重要

1.What does she do on weekends? 她在周末常干什么?

2.She often goes to the movies. 她经常去看电影。

3.I watch TV every day. 我每天都看电视。

4.We often surf the Internet. 我们经常上网。

5.I read English books about twice a week. 我大约一周两次看英语书。

6.I shop once a month. 我每月购物一次。

7.She says it’s good for my health. 她说这对我的健康有利。

8. How often do you eat junk food? 你多久一次吃垃圾食品?

9.I look after my health. 我照看我的健康。

10. My eating habits are pretty good. 我的饮食习惯相当好。

Unit 2

have a sore throat 喉咙痛

see a dentist 看牙医

yang foods 阳性食物

be stressed out 压力大

a balanced died 平衡饮食

healthy food 健康食品

go to bed 上床睡觉

listen to music 听音乐

conversation practice 对话练习

a lot of 很多、很厉害

1.I have a sore throat. 我喉咙痛。

2.Maybe you should see a dentist. 也许你应该看看牙医。

3.You should eat hot yang foods, like beef .你应该吃热的阳性食品,像牛肉。

4. I’m stressed out. 我压力太大。

5. It’s important to eat a balanced diet. 平衡饮食很重要。

6.You should eat fruit and other healthy food. 你一个吃水果和其它的健康食品。

7. You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下来休息。

8. I like to listen to music. 我喜欢听音乐。

9. I really need some conversation practice. 我真的需要一些对话练习。

10. I have a lot of headaches. 我头痛得很厉害。

11.What’s the matter (with you )? (你)怎么啦?I’m not feeling well. 我感觉不舒服。

12. That’s a good idea. 好主意。

13. I hope you feel better soon. 我希望你尽快好起来。

Unit 3

for vacation度假

babysit sb.…照顾(婴儿)

how long多久

go sightseeing去观光

go fishing去钓鱼

rent videos租赁录像带

go camping去野营

on Monday在周一

go hiking去远足

go bike riding去骑车

take walks散步

an exciting vacation一个令人激动的假期

a no-stress vacation一个没有压力的假期

1.What are you doing for vacation?你假期要干什么?

2.He's going camping with his parents.他要和父母去野营。

3.She's babysitting her sister.她要照看她妹妹。

4.I'm going on Monday.周一我要去。

5.How long are you staying?你要呆多长时间?

6.I'm going hiking in the mountains.我要到山中远足。

7.I'm going sightseeing.我要去观光。

8.I'm taking walks,going fishing,and going bike riding.我要散步,钓鱼,骑自行车。

9.I'm renting videos and sleeping a lot.

我要租赁录像带并且要大睡一觉。

10.I want an exciting vacation! A no-stress vacation! 我要过一个令人激动的假期!一个没有压力的假期!

Unit 4

get to school到达学校

how far多远

from…to…从……到……

ride one's bike骑自行车

the subway station地铁站

take the bus坐公共汽车

the most popular最流行的

think of看待,认为

North America北美

be different from与……不同

depend on依靠,依赖

1.How does Emilio get to school?爱米丽欧怎么去学校?

2 .How far is it from your home to school ?从你家到学校有多远?

3.How long does it take you to get from home to school? 从家到学校你花费多长时间?

4_I ride my bike to the subway station.我骑车去地铁车站。

5.In North America,not all students take the bus to sch001.在北美,并非所有学生坐公共汽车去学校。

6.In China,bikes and buses are the most popular means of transportation.在中国,自行车和公共汽车是最流行的交通方式。

7.What do you think of the transportation in your town? 你认为你们镇上的交通情况如何?

8.Other parts of the world are different from the United States.世界上其他地方与美国不同。

9. It depends on where you are. 它取决于你在哪里。

Unit 5

come to 来到

have /take a piano lesson 上一节钢琴课

would love to…愿意…一

too much太多

play soccer踢足球

go to the doctor去看医生,去看病

study for a test 准备考试

have to不得不;必须

the day after tomorrow 后天

the science report科学报告

1.Can you come to my party on Wednesday?

你星期三能来参加我的晚会吗?

2.Sorry。I can't.I have a piano lesson.

对不起,我不能。我要上钢琴课。

3.Sure.I'd love to.当然,我愿意。

4.I'm playing soccer.我在踢足球。

5.I have too much homework(to do) this weekend .这个周末我有太多家庭作业(要做)。

6.I have to go to the doctor.我得去看医生。

7.On Thursday,I'm studying for a test.周四,我要备考。

8.I can't join you because I have to help my mom? 我不能参加,因为我要帮我妈妈干活。

9.I'm having a piano lesson the day after tomorrow?后天我要上钢琴课。

10.Can you come over to my house to discuss the science report':你能来我家讨论这份科学报告吗?

Unit 6

be outgoing爱抛头露面

short hair短发

more athletic更健美

as…as同……一样…

the same as 同……一样

lots of许多

look the same看起来一样

be good at /do well in 擅长 …

make sb.1augh使……发笑

3 centimeters taller高了三厘米

1.I'm more outgoing than my sister.我比我妹妹更爱出风头。

2.He has shorter hair than Sam.他的头发比山姆的短。

3.Tom is more athletic than Sam.汤姆比山姆更健美。

4.Liu Ying is not as good at sports as her sister.刘莹不如她姐姐擅长体育。

5.Both girls go to lots of parties.两个女孩都参加了许多晚会。

6.In some ways we look the same,and in some ways we look different?在某些方面,我们看起来一样,在某些方面,我们看起来不同。

7.My good friend is good at schoolwork.我的好朋友爱好干学校事务。

8.I think a good friend makes me laugh.我认为好朋友会使我发笑。

9.I'm about 3 centimeters taller now.我现在(比以前)高了3厘米。

Unit 7

turn on打开

pour…into…把……倒人

put…into...把……放入……内

2 teaspoons of relish两茶匙调味品

cut up切碎

put…on...把……放到……上

add…to… 把……加入……中

mix up 混合在一起

make a banana smoothie做香蕉思木西

1.Turn on the blender.打开果汁搅拌机。

2.Cut up the bananas.切开香蕉。

3.Pour the milk into the blender.将牛奶倒入果汁机里。

4.Put some relish on a slice of bread.将调味品涂到一片面包上。

5.Put the bananas and yogurt into the blender.将香蕉和酸奶倒人果汁机。

6.How do you make a banana smoothie?你如何做香蕉思木西饮料?

7.First, put 1 teaspoon of mayonnaise on the sandwich.首先,在三明治上放一茶匙蛋黄酱。

Unit 8

go to the aquarium去水族馆

take photos照相

hang out with one’s friends与朋友闲逛

buy a souvenir买纪念品

a famous actor一个著名演员

go to the zoo去动物园

eat some ice cream吃些冰淇淋

go for a drive开车兜风

win a /(the first )prize赢得奖品(第一名)

have a yard sale 进行庭院旧货出售

school trip学校组织的旅行

1.I went to the aquarium,I didn't go to the zoo我去了水族馆,我没去动物园。

2.Did you take any photos?你照相了吗?

3.I’d like to eat some ice cream.我愿意吃些冰淇淋

4.We often hang out with our friends.我们经常同朋友一起m去闲逛。

5.Would you like to go for a drive?你愿意去开车兜风吗?

6.Did Tina buy a souvenir?蒂纳买纪念品了吗?

7.Toby won a prize.托比赢了奖金。

8.Did Tina meet a famous actor?蒂纳遇见一位著名演员了吗?

9.The students had a terrible school trip.同学们度过了一次糟糕的学校旅行

Unit 9

a great Chinese ping—pong player一位了不起的中国乒乓球运动员

be born in 出生于……

for example例如……

too…to… 太……而不能……

a professional soccer star 一个专业的足球明星

a movie star一位影星

a loving grandfather一位慈爱的爷爷

free time业余时间;空余时间

a skating champion一位溜冰冠军

the first prize第一名

the 70-year history七十年的历史

the International Piano Competition 国际钢琴比赛

major in sth.主修某科目

l.Deng Yaping is a great Chinese ping—pong player.邓亚萍是一位了不起的中国乒乓球运动员。

2.She was born in 1973.她出生于1973年。

3.For example,Tiger Woods started golfing when he was only ten months old. 例如,泰德。伍德十个月大时就开始打高尔去球。

4.Pele,became a professional soccer star when he was fifteen.比利,在他十五岁时成了一位专业的足球明星。

5.When did she become a movie star?她何时成了一名影星?

6.Arthur is a loving grandfather.亚瑟是一位慈爱的爷爷。

7.He spends all his free time with his grandchildren.他全部业余时间都跟他的孙子在一起。

8.She become a skating champion when she was ten.当她十岁时,她成了一位溜冰冠军。

9.He won the first prize in his group.他在小组里赢得了第一名。

lO. He was also the first Chinese pianist in the 70-year history of the Chopin International Piano Competition to win this prize. 在有七十年历史的肖邦国际钢琴比赛中他也是第一位获此荣誉的中国钢琴家。

Unit 10

grow up成长

a basketball player一位篮球运动员

a computer programmer一位电脑程序设计师

take lessons上课

somewhere interesting有趣的地方

a fashion show一次时装展示会

a part-time job一份零工一份业余工作

save some money省钱;攒钱

make money挣钱、赚钱

at the same time同时

all over the world全世界

send…to…送……到……

get good grade取得好分数

communicate with sb.与……交际;与……交流

a teaching job一个教学的lT作

a foreign language teacher一位外语教师

l.What are you going to be when you grow up?你长大了要干什么?

2.I'm going to be a basketball player.我要成为一名篮球运动员。

3.I’m going to be a computer programmer.我要成为一名电脑程序设计师。

4.I'm going to take acting lessons.我要去上表演课。

5.I’m going to move somewhere interesting.我要搬到有意思的地方去。

6.I want to be an art editor for a fashion show.我想成为一名时装展示会的艺术指导。

7.I'm going to find a part-time job for a year or two and save some money. 我想找一份可干一、两年的零工,攒下点儿钱。

8.I’m going to study economics at the same time.同时,我要学习经济。

9.I'm going to travel all over the world.我要到全世界去旅行。

10.I'm going to write articles and send them t0 magazines and newspapers.我要写文章,发给报纸和杂志。

11.I’m going to get good grades.我要得一个好分数(成绩)。

12.They want to communicate better with their kids.他们想要更好地与孩子进行交流。

13.She is going to look for a teaching job in China next year.明年,她想要在中国找一份教书的工作。

14.An old lady said she found a job as a foreign language teacher.一位老太太说她找了一份作外语教师的工作。

Unit 11

take out拿出来

make the bed整理床铺

sweep the floor扫地,清洁地面

fold your clothes叠衣服

clean the living room清理起居室(打扫)

like to do sth. 喜欢干……

invite…t0邀请……到……

take care of / look after照顾

forget to do sth.忘记要去干……

forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事

work on从事

on vacation度假

1.Could you please take out the trash?请把垃圾拿出去好吗?

2.Could you please sweep the floor/make the bed/fold your clothes/cleaning the living room? 你扫地/整理床铺/叠衣服/清扫起居室好吗?

3.Do you like to make your bed? 你喜欢整理床铺吗?

4.Could you invite your friends to my party?

你能邀请你的朋友来参加我的晚会吗?。

5.Thanks for taking care of my dog.谢谢你照看我的狗。

6.Don't forget to clean his bed.不要忘了清扫他的床。

7.I'm going to work on my English project and then meet my friends. 我要做英语功课,然后见我的朋友。8.I'm going on vacation tomorrow.明天我要度假。

Unit 12

close to home靠近家的

movie theater影院

comfortable seats舒适的座位

do a survey of做一个调查

play a piano piece弹一支钢琴曲

the price of……的价格

the radio station广播电台

think about考虑

talent show才能展示

boring TV show乏味的电视节目

a 1ot许多

1.What's the best movie theater? 哪个是最好的影院?

2.What is the best radio station? 哪个是最好的广播电台?

3.It has the most comfortable seats.它拥有最舒适的座位。

4.What do young people think about places in town? 年轻人关于镇上的位置是什么看法?

5.We did a survey of our readers.我们做了一个读者涮查。

6.Last week's talent show was a great success.上周的才能展示是一个成功。

7.She played a beautiful piano piece.她演奏了一支优美的钢琴曲。

8.What is the most boring TV show? 最乏味的电视剧是什么7

9.The price of a hotel room is about 320 yuan a night.一个旅馆房间的价格是每晚320元。10.There's a lot things to do.有许多事情要做。

Review of units 7一12

make mushroom soup做蘑菇汤

a speech contest一次演讲比赛

live in居住在……

creative job富有创造性的工作

arrive in到达

elementary school小学

funniest movie actor最有意思的电影演员

1.How do you make mushroom soup? 你怎么做蘑菇汤?

2.I won a speech contest.我演讲比赛获胜。

3.Are you going to live in Beijing?你要住在北京吗?

4.No,not an actor,another kind of creative job.不,不是做演员,而是另一种富有创造性的工作。5.We arrived in Australia 0n August 20th.

我们在八月二十日到达澳大利亚。

6.What is the best elementary school?最好的小学是哪个?

7.Who do you think is the funniest movie actor? 你认为谁是最有意思的电影演员?

新课标八年级上册英语短语

1.同意(某人) 2.对…意见一致(事情) 3.同意去做 4.全世界(2种) 5.一位八岁的男孩 6.看起来一样 7.向某人说再见 8.希望去做某事 9.祝愿某人成功 10.五米高 11.在二月十四日 12.在中秋节那天 13.去看电影(3种) 14.照顾(2种) 15.上网 16.健康的生活方式 17.去滑板 18.锻炼()4种 19.饮食习惯 20.做更多的越动 21.与什么相同 22.一月一次 23.吃药一天两次 24.与…不同 25.一周两次 26.对什么有好处 27.多久一次 28.大多数学生 29.购物 30.至于 31.活动调查的结果 32.组家务(2种) 33.吃更少的肉 34.垃圾食物 35.对什么有害 36.与某人相处的好(3种) 37.想做某事 38.想某人做某事 39.尽量做某事40.放学回家 41.当然 42.取的好成绩 43.一些建议 44.帮助某人做某事 45.许多蔬菜 46.保持健康(4种) 47.感冒(2种) 48.背痛(2种) 49.并驾齐驱 50.我胃疼 51.怎麽了?(4种) 52.咽喉痛 53.躺下休息 54.口渴 55.做某事有麻烦(2种) 56.看牙医 57.多喝水 58.加蜂蜜的热茶 59.好主意 60.太糟糕了 61.我认为如此 62.我觉得不太舒服 63.有压力 64.一些建议(2种) 65.采纳某人的建议(2种) 66.我不知道该什么做(2种) 67.听说 68.收到某人的来信(2种) 69.听到某人做某事 70.在一些西方国家 71.生某人的气(2种) 72.坏的饮食习惯 73.健康的生活方式 74.擅长做某事(2种) 75.在某方面弱 76.传统中医 77.阴阳调和 78.你阴气太盛 79.保持饮食平衡 80.健康食品 81.玩得高兴(3种) 82.(名词)喜欢某物 83.喜欢做某事 84.练习做某事 85.建议做某事 86.完成某事 87.放弃做某事 88.忍不住做某事 89.等不及做某事 90.坚持做某事 91.此刻 92.东道家庭 93.会话练习 94.听到此事我很难过 95.照顾妹妹 96.看望奶奶 97.和朋友在一起度过时光 98.看望表弟 99.去运动野营 100.去海滩 101.去野营 102.去买东西 103.去游泳 104.去划船 105.去溜冰 106.去散步 107.去登山 108.去跳舞 109.去徒步远足 110.去观光 111.骑自行车旅行 112.买东西(2种) 113.洗衣服(2种) 114.一些不同点 115.读书(2种) 116.练习英语口语 117.取的好成绩

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八年级上册英语短语句型集锦修订版

八年级上册英语短语句 型集锦 集团标准化小组:[VVOPPT-JOPP28-JPPTL98-LOPPNN]

新目标英语八年级上各个单元重点词组与句型归纳Unit1 1. go to the movies=go to the cinema =see a film 看电影 2. look after=take care of = babysit 照顾 3. surf the Internet 上网 4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式 5. go skateboarding 去划板 6. (be) in good health =(be)healthy身体健康 7. keep / stay healthy=keep / stay in good health 保持健康 8. as for至于 9. take/do exercise = play/ do sports锻炼,做运动 10. eating habits 饮食习惯 11. be the same as 与……相同 12. once a month一月一次 13. be different from 不同 14. twice a week一周两次 15. make a difference to 对什么有影响 16. how often 多久一次 17. hardly ever几乎不 18. most of the students=most students大多数学生 19. activity survey活动调查 20. go shopping=do some shopping 购物 21. do homework做家庭作业 22. do housework做家务事 23. junk food垃圾食物 24. be good/bad for 对……有益(害)be good at 擅长be good to 对某人友好be good with 与某人相处融洽 25. on/at weekends 在周末 26. want to do sth. = would like to do sth.= feel like doing sth. 想要做某事 27. want sb. to do sth.= would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 28. try to do sth 尽量做某事 try doing sth.试着做某 try one`s best to do sth.尽力做某事 29. come home from school放学回家 30. of course= certainly= sure当然 31. get good grades取得好成绩 32. help sb. ( to )do sth. 帮助某人做某事, 33. help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人 34. a lot of = lots of = many + 可数名词。许多,大量的 35. a lot of =lots of= much + 不可数名词许多,大量的 36. the results of … ……的结果 37. a healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式 38. two or three times a week 一周两三次39. a healthy habit 一个健康的习惯 40. kind of unhealthy 有点不健康 41. How often do you exercise 42. What`s your favorite program 43. Good food and exercise help me to study better . 44. How many hours do you sleep every night Unit 2 1. have/ catch a cold = have got a cold 感冒 2. have a sore throat = have a pain in one`s throat 咽喉痛 3. have a stomachache = have a sore stomach = have a pain in one`s stomach胃痛 4. lie down and rest 躺下休息 5. see a dentist 看牙医 6. drink lots of water 多喝水 7. drink hot tea with honey 喝加蜂蜜的热茶 8. That sounds like a good idea. 听起来像个好主意. 9. stressed out 紧张,有压力感, 10. traditional Chinese doctors传统中医 11. a balance of yin and yang阴阳平衡 12. too much yin 阴气过盛 13. a balanced diet饮食平衡 14. healthy/yin/yang food 健康(阴性,阳性)食品 15. at the moment = now 此刻 16. enjoy oneself = have a good time = have fun = have a wonderful time 玩得高兴,过得愉快 18. host family 寄宿家庭 19. conversation practice会话练习 20. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事, like doing sth 喜欢做某事, practice doing sth. 练习做某事, mind doing sth. 介意做某事, finish doing sth. 完成某事, give up doing sth. 放弃做某事, keep doing sth. 坚持做某事. can`t stand doing sth.忍不住做某事 have fun doing sth. 做某事很愉快 即:practice, mind, finish, give up, keep, can`t stand, have fun等与enjoy用法相似。 21. It`s + adj. + (for sb.) + to do sth. 对某人来说做某事怎么样。 22. have a lot of headaches. 经常头痛。 23.What`s the matter(with Gina)(蒂娜)怎么啦? 24.Maybe you should see a dentist.也许你该看看牙医。 25.Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy.传统中医认为,保持身体健康需要体内阴阳二气的平衡。26.You should eat hot yang foods, like beef .

(完整版)人教版英语八年级下册所有短语归纳

【短语归纳】 1.太多too much 2.躺下lie down 3.量体温take one’s temperature 4.看牙医see a dentist 5.做个X光检查get an X-ray 6.在……上敷药put some medicine on… 7.发烧have a fever8.整个周末all weekend9.玩电脑游戏play computer games 10.下车get off11.看医生go to a doctor12.送某人去医院take sb. to the hospital 13.到达get to14.立刻;马上right away15.休息take breaks/take a break 16.等待wait for17.多亏;由于thanks to18.没多想without thinking twice 19.及时in time20.考虑think about21.使…….惊讶的to one’s surprise… 22.摔倒fall down23.踢足球play soccer24.患有心脏病have a heart problem 25.几个;少数a few26.造成麻烦get into trouble27.做正确的事do the right things 28.进来come in29.对…感兴趣be interested in30.被打击/晒伤get hit/sunburned 31.习惯于be used to32.冒险take risks/ take a risk33.把……放在某物上put…on sth. 34.因为because of35.失去生命lose one’s life36.用完;耗尽run out (of) 37.切除cut off38.离开;从……出来get out of39.做决定make a decision/decisions 40.放弃give up41.掌管;管理be in control of42.去爬山go mountain climbing 【用法集萃】 1.需要去做某事need to do sth. 2.看见某人正在做某事see sb. doing sth.

新人教版八年级下册英语重点短语句子

八年级下册英语重点短语句子Units1~10 Unit 1 What’s the matter? 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼 8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 12. see a dentist 看牙医 13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 14. take one’s temperature 量体温 15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药 16. feel very hot 感到很热 17. sound like 听起来像 18. all weekend 整个周末 19. in the same way 以同样的方式 20. go to a doctor 看医生 21. go along 沿着……走 22. on the side of the road 在马路边 23. shout for help 大声呼救 24. without thinking twice 没有多想 25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病 27. to one’s surprise 使....... 惊讶的 28. thanks to 多亏了;由于 29. in time 及时 30. save a life 挽救生命 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦 32. right away 立刻;马上 33. because of 由于 34. get out of 离开;从……出萍 35. hurt oneself 受伤 36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎 37. fall down 摔倒 38. feel sick 感到恶心 39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血 40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖 41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰 42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难 43. mountain climbing 登山运动 44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 45. run out (of) 用完;用尽 46. so that 以便 47. so. . . that 如此……以至于… 48. be in control of 掌管;管理 49. in a difficult situation 在闲境屮 50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事 51. make a decision 做出决定 52. take risks 冒险 53. give up 放弃 二、重点句型 1. What’ s the matter? What’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you?= What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了? 2. What should she do?她该怎么办呢? Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗? 主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. .. ①You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。 ② You shouldn’t go out at night.你晚上不应该出去。 3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book? 你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢? 4. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving. 我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。 5. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital

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