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浙江省2010年7月自学考试美国文学选读试题
课程代码：10055
Part I: Choose the relevant match from column B for each item in column A.(10%)
Section A
Column A Column B
( )1.Ezra Pound a. The Marble Faun
( )2.William Faulkner b. The Ambassadors
( )3.Mark Twain c. The American Tragedy
( )4.Henry James d. Hugh Selwyn Mauberley
( )5.Theodore Dreiser e. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
Section B
Column A Column B
( )1.Y ank a. Indian Camp
( )2.Tom Sawyer b. Daisy Miller
( )3.Nick Adams c. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn
( )4.Frederic Winterbourne d. The Hairy Ape
( )5.Charles Drouet e. Sister Carrie
Part Ⅱ: Complete each of the following statements with a proper word or a phrase according to the textbook. (10%)
1. To Hawthorne and Melville every person is a sinner and great __________is therefore indispensable for the improvement of human nature.
2. The period ranging from 1865 to 1914 has been referred to as the Age of __________.
3. The impact of Darwin’s evolutionary theory on the American thought and the influence of the 19th century French literature on the American men of letters gave rise to yet another school of realism: American __________.
4. More than five hundred poems Dickinson wrote are about nature, in which her general __________ about the relationship between man and nature is well-expressed.
1 浙江省2010年7月自学考试美国文学选读试题
5. In the history of American literature, Ezra Pound was regarded as a leading spokesman of the famous “__________ Movement”.
6. Eugene O’Neill is considered the leading __________ of the modern period in American literature.
7. Robert Frost is generally considered a regional poet. In his poetry, he made the colloquial __________ speech into a poetic expression .
8. Hemingway’s first novel The Sun Also Rises casts light on a whole generation after the __________ and the effects of the war by way of a vivid portrait of “The Lost Generation.”
9. John Steinbeck is a novelist of the 1930s. His The Grapes of Wrath is a record of the life of the dispossessed and the wretched farmers during __________.
10. Besides his volumes of poems, Pound also worked out quite a few translations, from which his affinity to the __________ and his strenuous effort in the study of Oriental literature can be seen .
Part Ⅲ: Each of the following statements below is followed by four alternative answers.
Choose the one that would best complete the statement. (50%)
1. Which of the following cannot be said of American literature from the early 1800s to the
beginning of the Civil War?( )
A. American type of characters speaking local dialects appeared in the fiction
B. There was a stress on law and reason in literary writings of the time
C. There was faith in the value of individualism and self-reliance
D. There was a desire for an escape from civilized society and a return to the ennobling nature
2. The main philosophical concern in the debate of Transcendentalism are generally about __________.( )
A. nature, man and the universe
B. the relationship between man and woman
C. the development of Romanticism in America
D. the cold, rigid rationalism of Unitarianism
3. Which of the following book was regarded as the first work that had won financial success on both sides of the Atlantic in the first half of the 19th century?( )
A. The Sketch Book
B. Charles the Second
2 浙江省2010年7月自学考试美国文学选读试题
C. The Scarlet Letter
D. Moby Dick
4. According to Emerson, which of the following is said of nature?( )
A. It is emblematic of the spiritual world, alive with God’s overwhelming presence.
B. It exercises a healthy and restorative influence on human mind
C. Without nature man can improve himself and become spiritually whole.
D. both A and B
5. As a man of literary craftsmanship, Hawthorne is good at __________.( )
A. exploring the complexity of human psychology, especially the power of blackness deep in
people’s heart
B. exploring the goodness hidden deeply in people’s heart
C. exploring the complexity of human psychology, especially the puritans’confusion before the
real world
D. both A and C
6. As to the great novel Moby-Dick which of the following statements is right?( )
A. It is a symbolic voyage of the mind in quest of the truth and knowledge of the universe.
B. It’s a spiritual exploration into man’s deep reality and psychology
C. It is only a simple whaling tale or sea adventure
D. both A and B
7. The greatest realist Mark Twain has coined the term“The Gilded Age”, which later usually refers to __________ in American history.( )
A. the Romantic Period
B. the Realistic Period
C. the Modern Age
D. the Postmodern Age
8. About the American Naturalism, which of the following statements is right?( )
A. They preferred to have their own region and people at the forefront of the stories.
B. Their characteristic setting is an isolated town.
C. Their characters were conceived more or less complex combinations of inherited attributes, their habits conditioned by social and economic forces.
D. none of the above
9. Mark Twain had gradually changed from __________ to __________ by the turn of the century,
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which could be felt in his books The Man That Corrupted Hadleyburg and The Mysterious Stranger.( )
A. an almost despairing pessimist ...an optimist
B. an optimist ... an almost despairing pessimist
C. a local colorist ... a naturalist
D. a naturalist ... a local colorist
10. Which of the following is not written by Henry James?( )
A. The Portrait of A Lady and The Europeans
B. The Wings of the Dove and The Ambassadors
C. The Golden Bowl and The Gilded Age
D. What Maisie Knows and The Bostonians
11. Which of the following statements is not right about the heroine in the novel Daisy
Miller?( )
A. She has become a celebrated cultural type who embodies the spirit of the New World.
B. She comes from the new world but remains traditional and conservative.
C. Her innocence turns out to be an admiring but a dangerous quality in the new word.
D. The author’s sympathy for her, a tender flower crushed by the harsh winter in Rome was easily felt.
12. The subjects of Emily Dickinson’s poems are mainly about __________. ( )
A. religion
B. death and immortality
C. love and nature
D. all of the above
13. In her quiet and solitary life, Emily Dickinson makes enchanting poetry out of __________.( )
A. a happy and active life
B. adventurous experiences
C. a single household and an inactive life
D. a hard and suffering life
14. About the novel Sister Carrie , which of the following statements is right?( )
A. The story is about a young sailor, who struggles to reach the upper society but soon gets disillusioned.
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B. It is about a Southern aristocratic woman, who refuses to come to terms with the present.
C. It tells a story of a country girl, who strives to gain her material rise in big cities but soon gets tired of her success.
D. It is about a young vain girl, who indulges herself in grand parties and luxurious trips but soon becomes penniless.
15. The Civil War had transformed America from __________ to __________.( )
A. an agrarian community ... a society of freedom and equality
B. an agrarian community ... an industrialized and commercialized society
C. an industrialized and commercialized society ... a highly developed society
D. a poor and backward society ...an industrialized and commercialized society
16. At the end of the 19th century, the realists rejected the portrayal of idealized characters and events and, instead, sought to __________.( )
A. describe the wide range of American experience
B. present the subtleties of human personality
C. show animal nature of human beings
D. both A and B
17. About the first few decades of the 20th century, which of the following is right?( )
A. There was a rise in moral standard and it was best described as a spiritual land of promise
B. Individual power and hope became part of the American experience as a result of the First World War.
C. There was a decline in social standard and it was described as a spiritual wasteland.
D. all of the above.
18. Eugene O’Neill is remembered for his tragic view of life and most of his plays are about__________. ( )
A. the root, the truth of human desires and human frustrations
B. the moral nature of the modern mankind
C. the relationship between man and nature as well as man and woman
D. the inner contradiction of men before the real world
19. In general terms, much serious American literature written from 1912 onwards attempted to convey __________. ( )
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A. a vision of social breakdown and moral decay
B. a vision of social continuity and harmony
C. the continuity and discontinuity between the past and the modern time
D. all of the above
20. Which of the following is not said about Pound’s The Cantos?( )
A. It traces the rise and fall of eastern and western empires.
B. It reflects the moral and social chaos of the modern world.
C. It concerns particularly the corruption of America after the heroic time of Jefferson.
D. all of the above
21. In his poetic creation, Robert Frost looked upon nature as__________.( )
A. the opposite of human society
B. a storehouse of analogies and symbols
C. a contrast to human civilization
D. an ennobling force to purify human soul
22. Which of the following is not said about the thematic concerns of Robert Frost ?( )
A. The terror and tragedy in nature as well as its beauty
B. The relationship between man and society
C. His love of life and his belief in a serenity coming from working
D. The loneliness and poverty of the isolated human being
23. In the play The Hairy Ape, the major character Y ank __________.( )
A. has a sense of belonging nowhere, hence homelessness and rootlessness
B. is typical of the mood of isolation and alienation in the early twentieth century in the United States only
C. reflects the problem of modern man’s identity
D. both A and C
24. Which of the following is properly said of Fitzgerald’s writing style?( )
A. The scenic method is explored, each of which consists of one or more dramatic scenes.
B. His intervening passages of narration leaves the tedious process of transition to the author’s imagination
C. The device of having events observed by a “central consciousness”is dropped off.
6 浙江省2010年7月自学考试美国文学选读试题
D. His diction and metaphors are not completely original and details sometimes inaccurate.
25. Faulkner’s first novel A Rose for Emily is set in the town of __________ in Y oknapatawpha.( )
A. Jefferson
B. Cambridge
C. Oxford
D. New Albany
Part Ⅳ: Interpretation(16%)
Read the following selections and then answer the questions.
Passage 1
Two roads diverged in a yellow wood,
And sorry I could not travel both
And be one traveller , long I stood
And looked down one as far as I could
To where it bent in the undergrowth;
Then took the other, as just as fair,
and having perhaps the better claim,
Because it was grassy and wanted wear;
Though as for that the passing there
Had worn them really about the same,
And both that morning equally lay
In leaves no step had trodden black.
Oh, I kept the first for another day!
Y et knowing how way leads on to way,
I doubted if I should ever come back.
I shall be telling this with a sigh
Somewhere ages and ages hence:
Two roads diverged in a wood, and I —
7 浙江省2010年7月自学考试美国文学选读试题
I took the one less traveled by,
And that has made all the difference.
1. What does the poet mean symbolically by “road”?
2. Why did the speaker choose the road less travelled by?
Passage 2
There was music from my neighbor’s house through the summer nights. In his blue gardens men and girls came and went like moths among the whisperings and the champagne and the stars. At high tide in the afternoon I watched his guests diving from the tower of his raft, or taking the sun on the hot sand of his beach while his two motor-boats slit the waters of the Sound, drawing aquaplanes over cataracts of foam. On week-ends his Rolls Royce became an omnibus, bearing parties to and from the city between nine in the morning and long past midnight, while his station wagon scampered like a brisk yellow bug to meet all trains. And on Mondays eight servants, including an extra gardener, toiled all day with mops and scrubbing-brushes and hammers and garden-shears, repairing the ravages of the night before.
…
I believe that on the first night I went to Gatsby’s house I was one of the few guests who had actually been invited. People were not invited-they went there. They got into automobiles which bore them out to Long Island, and somehow they ended up at Gatsby’s door. Once there they were introduced by somebody who knew Gatsby, and after that they conducted themselves according to the rules of behavior associated with an amusement park. Sometimes they came and went without having met Gatsby at all, came for the party with a simplicity of heart that was its own ticket of admission.
I had been actually invited. A chauffeur in a uniform of robin’s-egg blue crossed my lawn early that Saturday morning with a surprisingly formal note from his employer: the honor would be entirely Gatsby’s, it said, if I would attend his “little party”that night. He had seen me several times, and had intended to call on me long before, but a peculiar combination of circumstances had prevented it-signed Jay Gatsby, in a majestic hand.
Dressed up in white flannels, I went over to his lawn a little after seven, and wandered around rather ill at ease among swirls and eddies of people I didn’t know-though here and there was a face I had noticed on the commuting train. I was immediately struck by the number of
8 浙江省2010年7月自学考试美国文学选读试题
young Englishmen dotted about; all well dressed, all looking a little hungry, and all talking in low, earnest voices to solid and prosperous Americans. I was sure that they were selling something: bonds or insurance or automobiles. They were at least agonizingly aware of the easy money in the vicinity and convinced that it was theirs for a few words in the right key.
As soon as I arrived I made an attempt to find my host, but the two or three people of whom I asked his whereabouts stared at me in such an amazed way, and denied so vehemently any knowledge of his movements, that I slunk off in the direction of the cocktail table-the only place in the garden where a single man could linger without looking purposeless and alone.
3. Which novel is this passage taken from? Who is the writer?
4.How do you interpret the atmosphere of contradiction which is evoked in this chapter?
Part V: Give brief answers to the following questions. (14%)
1. Please give a brief analysis of Irving’s “Rip V an Winkle”.
2. What is American naturalism? Please make a brief analysis.
9 浙江省2010年7月自学考试美国文学选读试题
美国文学选读第三版课后习题答案洁(部分) Unit 1 Benjamin Franklin Questions 1.Why did Franklin write his Autobiography? Franklin says that because his son may wish to know about his life, he is taking his one week vacation in the English countryside to record his past. He also says that he has enjoyed his life and would like to repeat it 2.What made Franklin decide to leave the brother to whom he had been apprenticed? His brother was passionate, and had often beaten him. The aversion to arbitrary power that has stuck to him through his whole life .After a brush with the law, Franklin left his brother. 3.How did he arrive in Philadephia? First he set out in a boat for Amboy, the boat dropped him off about 50 miles from Burlington, the next day he reached Burlington on foot, in Burlington he found a boat which was going towards Philadelphia, he arrived there about eight
2018年自学考试《美国文学选读》试题 Multiple choice; 1._________ works are marked by a preoccupation with the Calvinistic view of original sin and the mystery of evil. A.Emerson’s B. Hawthorne’s C. Thoreau’s D. Allan Poe’s 2. Irving’s “Rip Van Winkle”got ideas from _______ legends. A.B ritish B. German C. Italian D. French 3. “Rip Van Winkle”reveals the theme of ______ the past. A. nostalgia for B. rejectionn to C. detachment from D. dislike for 4. In Hawthorne’s The Scarlet Letter , “A”may stand for ____________. A. Angel B. Adultery C. Able D.all the above 4. According to Hawthorne, the scarlet letter “A”which originally stood for “____”finally obtained the meaning of “able”or “angel”through Hester’s efforts. A. adultery B. arrogance C. accomplishment D. agony 5. Which one is not the characteristics of the puritan style? A. Fresh B. Simple C. Grand D. Direct 6. In his ______, Benjamin Franklin creates the image of a boy’s rise from rags to riches and demonstrates his belief that the new world America was a land of opportunities which might be met through hard work and wise management.
1、The Colonial Period（1607-1765） American Puritanism ( in the early 17th century through the end of the 18th) 北美第一位女诗人Anne Bradstreet(宗教气息，夫妻恩爱) Edward Taylor 都受英国玄学派影响（metaphysical） 2、The Enlightenment and Revolution Period Benjamin Franklin:Poor Richard's Almanac The Autobiography---“美国梦”的根源 3、American Romanticism（end of 18th to the civil war） American writers emphasis upon the imaginative and emotional qualities of literature. 早期浪漫主义Washington Irving father of American Literature
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One “His shadow lies heavier than any other man's on of his fellow Americans said, this young nation.”D.Thomas Paine B. Benjamin Franklin C. Thomas Jefferson A. John Smith 3. Romantics put emphasis on the following EXCEPT __A____. D. individualism C. intuition B. imagination A. common sense The Raven was written in 1844 by __B______ 4. B. Edgar Allan Poe A. Philip Freneau D. Emily Dickinson C. Henry Wadsworth Longfellow 5. The ship __C____ carried about one hundred Pilgrims and took 66 days to beat its way across the Atlantic. In December of 1620, it put the Pilgrims ashore at Plymouth, Massachusetts. D. Titanic C. Mayflower B. Armada A. Sunflower D____ is a tremendous chronicle of a whaling voyage in 6. Melville's novel __ pursuit of a seemingly supernatural white whale. Moby Dick D. C. White Jacket A. Typee B. Omoo 7. As a philosophical and literary movement, __D____ flourished in New England from the 1830s to the Civil War. D.Transcendentalism C.Sentimentalism B.Rationalism A.Modernism 8. The theme of original sin is fully reflected in ___A______. B. Sister Carrie A. The Scarlet Letter The Old Man and Sea D. C. The Great Gatsby 9. In all his novels Theodore Dreiser sets himself to project the ___B___ American values. For example, in Sister Carrie, there is not one character whose status is not determined economically. 页1 第 A. Puritan B. materialistic C. psychological D. religious 10. Realism was a reaction against____B__ or a move away from the bias towards
《英语文学文化及影视赏析》课程教学大纲 一、课程说明 1、课程名称（中英文）：英语文学文化及影视赏析/English Literature and Culture & Appreciation of English movies 2、学时学分：75学时理论教学，2学分 3、适用专业：非英语专业研究生 4、开课学院：外国语学院 5、课程负责人：姜萌萌 二、课程描述： 本课程拟对英语经典文学与相关文化概况进行简要介绍，并遴选英美国家的经典作家和作品，对其文学特色、文化背景进行分析。课程重视文学作品与时代背景、西方历史文化的联系，在教学中将理论与实践相结合，做到寓教于乐。在课内，不仅有作家作品、相关文化背景和信息的介绍、经典作品片段的解读，并通过课堂讨论以及影视作品的欣赏帮助学生最直观地理解西方文化与文学作品的文本意义。在课外，学生需要查阅相关资料，完成相关问题的回答与读书报告，以一种轻松愉悦并且多方面切入的方式学习、了解和体验英语文学文化。该课程目的在于通过英语文学文化的学习，提高学生对英语语言的掌握能力、增强对英语文学经典的理解力和对西方文化的审美能力，进一步养成对英语的敏感性，培养人文素质和文学涵养。 三、教材： 王守仁主编，《英国文学选读》，北京：高等教育出版社。 陶洁主编，《美国文学选读》，北京：高等教育出版社。 秦秀白，《英美国家概况》，北京：高等教育出版社。 王佐良，《欧洲文化入门》，北京：外语教学与研究出版社。 自编讲义 四、教学方式： 理论与实践相结合。 五、考核方式： 提交一篇与所学课程相关的课程论文，用英语完成。 总成绩=期末考试成绩70%+平时成绩30%（考勤占10%）
综合练习一 一、单项选择题（本大题共 30 小题，每小题 1 分，共 30 分）在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的，请将其代码填写在题后的括号内。错选、多选或未选均无分。 1. 中国共产党在思想政治理论建设中提出的社会主义核心价值体系，是中国现阶段社会主义意识形态的（C） A. 全部内容 B. 所有要求 C. 本质体现 D. 存在基础 2. 信念是人的（C） A. 认识、情感和理想的统一 B. 认识、态度和情感的统一 C. 认识、情感和意志的统一 D. 态度、情感和理想的统一 3. 马克思主义最崇高的社会理想是（A） A. 实现共产主义 B. 建设社会主义 C. 发展民主主义 D. 摆脱贫穷落后 4. 用理想的标准来衡量和要求现实，当发现现实并不符合理想的时候，就对现实大失所望，甚至极为不满。这里陷入的片面性误区是（C） A. 把理想等同于现实 B. 把现实等同于理想 C. 以理想来否定现实 D. 以现实来否定理想 5. 爱国主义的必然政治要求是（A） A. 热爱自己的国家 B. 热爱自己的骨肉同胞 C. 热爱祖国的锦绣山河 D. 热爱祖国的灿烂文化 6. 发展中国特色社会主义，必须牢牢把握经济建设这个中心，集中力量（D） A. 创造中华文明 B. 培育爱国情感 C. 抵御外来侵略 D. 发展社会生产力 7. 中华民族在五千多年的发展中形成的伟大民族精神的核心是（C ） A. 团结统一 B. 集体主义 C. 爱国主义 D. 自强不息 8. 人生观的核心是（A） A. 人生目的 B. 人生价值 C. 人生态度 D. 人生理想 9. 人们通过生活实践所形成的对人生问题的一种稳定的心理倾向和基本意图，称 为（B） A. 人生目的 B. 人生态度 C. 人生价值观 D. 人生实践活动 10. 实现人生价值的根本途径是（C） A. 培养正确的人生态度 B. 自觉提高自我的主体素质和能力 C. 进行有意识、有目的的创造性实践活动 D. 选择与社会主导价值观相一致的人生价值目标 11. 道德是一种特殊的社会意识形态。下列选项中，没有表现出这种特殊性的是（B） A. 道德规范具有相对稳定性 B. 道德是社会规范的调节方式 C. 道德对社会行为的调节是非强制性的 D. 道德调整的社会关系范围具有广泛性 12.“富贵不能淫、贫贱不能移、威武不能屈”反映了中华民族传统美德中的（B） A. 乐群贵和，强调人际和谐的精神 B. 励志自强，崇尚精神境界的精神 C. 勤劳勇敢，追求自由解放的精神 D. 爱国奉献，以天下为己任的精神 13. 社会主义道德建设的核心是（ D ） A. 诚实守信 B. 集体主义 C. 与人为善 D. 为人民服务 14. 在下列选项中，对集体主义原则的错误理解是（ B） A. 社会主义道德建设必须以集体主义为原则 B. 集体主义原则与小团体主义和本位主义是一致的 C. 集体主义原则是指导人们行为选择的主导性原则 D. 集体主义原则的根本思想是正确处理集体利益和个人利益的关系 15. 公民的行为举止、待人接物应该文明礼貌，与人交往应该诚实守信。这是公民基本道德规范中（B） A. 爱国守法的要求 B. 明礼诚信的要求 C. 勤俭自强的要求 D．敬业奉献的要求 16. 衡量一个社会精神文明发展水平的重要标志是（B）
课程代码：00015 Ⅰ.V ocabulary and Structure(10 points,1 point for each) 从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并写在答题纸相应的位置上。 https://www.doczj.com/doc/9b853445.html,mercial television has mixed entertainment and advertising.If you want the entertainment,you have to _______ the advertising. A. come up with B. put up with C. keep up with D. catch up with 2.Many of the ideas which scientists tell us have no foundation _______ with mixtures of food. A. have to doing B.having to doing C. have to do D. having to do 3.Perhaps this would be a good chance _______ promotion. A. being got B. got C. getting D. to get 4.How can you keep the machine _______ when you are away? A. running B. ran C.to run D. being run https://www.doczj.com/doc/9b853445.html,ter another wrong idea about tomatoes grew up－the idea _______ they were poisonous. A. that B. which C.in which D. when 6.Some people argue that euthanasia doesn't take into _______ that there are ways of caring for the dying. A. steps B. action C. account D. consider 7.The more seriously this is sought,_______ positive attitudes will be encouraged. A. more likely B. the more likely C. likely more D. the more like 8.Daydreaming improves a person's ability to be better _______ to practical,immediate concerns. A. adopted B. adapted C. admitted D. approved 9.One timing system comes from the periodicity we experience when _______ in a particular time zone. A. living B.we living C. are living D. lived 10.Forming an integrated image with all the information placed in a single mental picture can help us to _______ a memory. A. present B. reserve C. conserve D. preserve Ⅱ.Mistake Recognition(10 points,1 point for each) 下面的句子中每个句子都有四处划有横线并标以A、B、C、D，其中有一处是错误的。指出你认为错误之处，并把答案写在答题纸相应的位置上。 11. with meals is helpful because it makes the digestive juice and the food. 12. a "learned" word in the English vocabulary is books and the cultivation of literature the actual needs of ordinary conversation.
《美国文学选读》课程标准 一、课程性质与任务 美国文学选读是英语专业高年级的选修课。它与英美文学史密切结合，使学生在接触到浩繁的文学作品的同时，可以对繁杂的文学现象加以整理和梳理，并形成自己阅读文学作品的习惯，开阔视野，在学习过程中把握正确的理解文学作品的方法。美国文学选读通过向学生介绍文学作品及其作品创作的历史文化背景，培养学生阅读文学作品的兴趣，增强语感，增进学生对美国社会、历史、文化以及生活习俗的了解，提高他们对西方文学的欣赏能力及批评能力。 二、课程教学目标 1．知识目标 1）文学知识：通过本课程的学习，学生应深入、直观地理解各个时期的美国文学作品，把握其思想、语言及创作技巧上的特点；另外，还应对美国的文学评论流变具备相对清晰的认识。 2）语言知识：本课程是通过介绍不同文体的文学作品，深化学生对英语语言的认知、理解和应用的能力。并通过对不同时期英语原文资料的阅读和解析，以一种更加直观的方式了解这门语言的发展。 2．能力目标 1）文学作品鉴赏能力：通过作者作品的讲解，学生可以对作品的社会历史价值和艺术价值进行评价，培养并提高自我的鉴赏能力； 2）语言表达能力：通过课堂和课下阅读及评价任务的完成，学生的口头和书面表达能力能够得到全面的提高； 3）思辩能力：课上小组讨论环节和presentation环节能够激发学生的思辩能力，助其开拓思路，同时也为以后对英语的有效使用打下基础。 3．素质目标 1）文学文化修养：本课程作为英语专业高年级学生的素养课，旨在培养学生对美国文学及文化的理解，可以使学生以直观的方式全面接触这种语言和文化，并形成独立的开放的文化观，进一步强化其跨文化意识； 2）基本的研究素质：本课程通过对文学评论的介绍和讲解向学生传授文学鉴赏的不同视角，可使其具备基本的文学研究素质； 3）文学翻译的基础：本课程通过对文学作品的细读向学生介绍文字背后的人文、历史、政治、哲学及美学等因素，可为文学翻译课程提供较好的材料，并做好前期准备。 三、课程基本信息和内容要求
全国至自学考试英语二历年真题及答案全集 Last revision on 21 December 2020
2014年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语（二）试题答案及评分参考 第一部分：阅读选择（第1-10题，每题1分，共10分） 第二部分：阅读判断（第11-15题，每题2分，共10分） 第三部分：概括段落大意和补全句子（第16-25题，每题1分，共10分） 第四部分：填句补文（第26-30题，每题1分，共10分） 第五部分：填词补文（第31-40题，每题1分，共10分） 第六部分：完型补文（第41-50题，每题分，共15分） 绝密★启用前 2014年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语（二）试题答案及评分参考 （课程代码00015） 第一部分：阅读判断（第1~10题，每题1分，共10分） 1、B 2、B 3、A 4、C 5、B 6、C 7、A 8、A 9、B 10、A 第二部分：阅读选择（第11~15题，每题2分，共10分）
11、D 12、A 13、C 14、B 15、A 第三部分：概括段落大意和补全句子（第16~25题，每题1分，共10分） 16、C 17、D 18、A 19、B 20、F 21、D 22、F 23、E 24、A 25、C 第四部分：填句补文（第26~30题，每题2分，共10分） 26、C 27、E 28、A 29、F 30、B 第五部分：填句补文（第31~40题，每题分，共15分） 31、G 32、I 33、B 34、H 35、A 36、K 37、C 38、E 39、L 40、J 第六部分：完形补文（第41~50题，每题分，共15分） 41、born 42、resulted 43、growth 44、manufacturing 45、moved 46、addition 47、fewer 48、machines 49、unnecessary 50、unemployment 【评分参考】本部分无分和1分的计分。语法错误或拼写错误均不给分；英、美拼写均可接受；大小写错误不扣分。 第七部分：短文写作（第51题，30分） 51.范文（略）
浙江省2012年10月高等教育自学考试电脑印刷设计试题 课程代码：10132 请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。 选择题部分 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的考试课程名称、姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸规定的位置上。 2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试题卷上。 一、单项选择题(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的。错选、多选或未选均无分。 1.在印刷的CMYK图象中，当M的百分比均为100％时，则会得到 A.红色 B.绿色 C.白色 D.黑色 2.15世纪，意大利人菲尼古拉在雕刻金属时无意中发明了 A.雕刻金属平版印刷法 B.雕刻金属凸版印刷法 C.雕刻金属凹版印刷法 D.雕刻金属间接印刷法 3.塑料薄膜在印前必须进行一定的处理，这是因为其表面对油墨、涂料等的粘合能力 A.太强 B.一般 C.很差 D.很强 4.国产方正维思(Wits)和美国的Page Maker都是适用于 A.矢量图形处理 B.图像处理的软件 C.彩色排版的软件 D.三维立体图案设计 5.在一般的印刷设计中，要充分考虑出血后的版面切割问题，常在正稿上将印刷外沿延伸______mm。 A.3 B.4 C.5 D.6 6.我国发明的最早的印刷方式是 A.雕版印刷 B.蜡印 C.活字印刷术 D.平版印刷 7.在印刷中，画册和商业图片出菲林时最为适宜的加网线数为 A.200线 B.133线
C.175线 D.150线 8.适用于重要著作、科技图书、学术刊物、教材等正文用纸是 A.白报纸 B.白板纸 C.凸版纸 D.凹版印刷纸 9.在实际的应用中，使用陷印的规则是青色和______对等地相互扩张。 A.黄色 B.品红色 C.黑色 D.白色 10.为了避免“撞网”，四色胶印的印版网线分别采用不同的 A．粗细线条B．颜色 C．角度D．形状 11.开本是印刷与出版部门表示书刊______的术语。 A.厚薄 B.书号 C.装订 D.大小 12.某图像在显示器中显示的颜色在印刷时不能表现的原因是CMYK的色域比RGB色域 A.大 B.小 C.相同 D.不相关 13.一般在骑马订装订的画册设计的时候，画册的总页数应该可以被______整除。 A.2 B.4 C.6 D.8 14.凹版印刷主要利用油墨的半透明性和______来反映原稿的明暗层次。 A.凹痕的深浅、大小 B.凹痕的大小 C.油墨的干湿 D.油墨的浓淡 15.胶装书本书芯的厚度一般在______之间。 A.1mm—10mm B.2mm—20mm C.3mm—30mm D.4mm—40mm 二、双项选择题(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 在每小题列出的五个备选项中有两个是符合题目要求的。错选、多选、少选或未选均无分。 16.扉页是______和______内容及风格的连接点，一般用来印书名或题字。 A.封面 B.内页 C.目录 D.环衬 E.套封 17.在直接印刷法中，______和______属于凸版印刷。 A.感光树脂版 B.蚀刻版
美国文学选读第三版课后习题答案陶洁(部分) Unit 1 Benjamin Franklin Questions 1.Why did Franklin write his Autobiography? Franklin says that because his son may wish to know about his life, he is taking his one week vacation in the English countryside to record his past. He also says that he has enjoyed his life and would like to repeat it 2.What made Franklin decide to leave the brother to whom he had been apprenticed? His brother was passionate, and had often beaten him. The aversion to arbitrary power that has stuck to him through his whole life .After a brush with the law, Franklin left his brother. 3.How did he arrive in Philadephia? First he set out in a boat for Amboy, the boat dropped him off about 50 miles from Burlington, the next day he reached Burlington on foot, in Burlington he found a boat which was going towards Philadelphia, he arrived there about eight
2019年宁波大学硕士研究生招生考试复试科目考试大纲 科目名称: 英美文学 一、考试形式与试卷结构 （一）试卷满分及考试时间 本试卷满分为100分，考试时间为180分钟。 （二）答题方式 答题方式为闭卷、笔试。 （三）试卷题型结构 1.作家作品辨识 2．名词解释 2. 简答题 3. 作品赏析与批评 二、考查目标（复习要求） 《英美文学》是一门专业方向课程，涉及英美文学作家作品、文学流派、文学批评方法等内容。要求掌握英美文学史的代表性作家及其作品，了解作家的基本创作思想，对英美文学史的思潮和流派有较好的把握，熟悉关于文学知识的基本概念，能够运用一定的文学批评方法分析文学作品。 三、考试内容概要 英国文学：了解英国文学史各时期的主要作家作品及其创作思想，重点了解文艺复兴时期的戏剧和诗歌、17世纪的英国诗歌、18世纪的小说创作、英国浪漫主义诗歌、19世纪英国现实主义作家作品、20世纪英国现代主义和后现代主义文学等。关注以下重要作家：Geoffrey Chaucer 、William Shakespeare 、Francis Bacon 、John Donne 、Daniel Defoe Jonathan Swift 、William Blake 、Robert Burns、William Wordsworth、Samuel Taylor Coleridge、Jane Austen、George Gordon Byron 、Percy Bysshe Shelley 、John Keats 、Charlotte Bronte 、Charles Dickens 、Alfred Tennyson 、Robert Browning 、Matthew Arnold 、Thomas Hardy Oscar Wilde 、George Bernard Shaw 、Joseph Conrad 、T.S.Eliot 、William Butler Yeats 、Virginia Woolf 、James Joyce, https://www.doczj.com/doc/9b853445.html,wrence、 E.M.Forster 、William Golding 、Doris Lessing 、John Fowles 、Dylan Thomas 、Philip Larkin 、Ted
2001年4月北京自考“汉字学概论”试题 一、单项选择题（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的，请将其选出并在“答题卡”的相应代码涂黑。未涂、错涂或多涂均无分。 1. 下列哪一组是不规范汉字 A. 答繁符 B. 筆時簡 C. 通房相 D. 音易刊 2. 下列各组汉字笔画为相接关系的是 A. 六川心 B. 八儿小 C. 人山乃 C. 九也车 3. 下列各组汉字部件为相离关系的是 A. 克吊声 B. 名占单 C. 资学溯 D. 考老孝 4. 下列各组汉字结构属于左下右包孕的是 A. 画函凶 B. 区医匹 C. 闹风网 D. 毡翘赵 5. 下面哪组字都是多音同义字？ A. 泊臭卡 B. 白埠悼 C. 逮薄蔓 D. 徊刽隘 6. 下面哪组字都是多音多义字？ A. 呆凿获 B. 剥削血 C. 吁纤斗 D. 波堤储 7. 形声字的形旁丧失表意作用的是 A. 绒线纱 B. 绣纺编 C. 绸绢缎 D. 级约给 8. 哪组字使用频率最低？ A. 2500常用字 B. 1000次常用字 C. 7000通用字 D. 1000高频字 9. 首创文学学部首的是下列哪部辞书？ A. 《辞源》 B. 《辞海》 C. 《汉语大词典》 D. 《说文解字》 10. 当前语言文字的国际通用性最强的是 A. 阿拉伯字母 B. 斯拉夫字母 C. 拉丁字母 D. 汉字 二、多项选择题（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 在每小题列出的四个备选项中有二至四个是符合题目要求的，请将其选出并在“答题卡”的相应代码涂黑。未涂、错涂、多涂或少涂均无分。 11. 规范汉字指的是 A. 见于《简化字总表》的简化字 B. 古今通用的传承字 C. 收入《现代汉字通用字表》的字 D. 社会上广为流行的简体字 12. 下列简化字中简化得好的是 A. 战苹态 B. 头专尧 C. 灭尘灶 D. 胶粮议 13. 下列各组部件是不成字部件的有 A. 刀木水 B. 扌氵亻 C. 人日月 D. 大王火
浙江省2010年4月高等教育自学考试 数字电路试题 课程代码：02344 一、填空题(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)请在每小题的空格中填上正确答案。错填、不填均无分。 1.VHDL的逻辑与的操作符是_________。 2.n个变量的逻辑函数共有最小项_________个。 3.标准TTL反相器的关门电阻约为_________。 4.全加器的输入比半加器多一个端口，该端口信号来自_________。 5.数据分配器和_________有相同的基本电路结构形式。 6.有约束条件的触发器是_________。 7.最大长度移位寄存器的反馈电路一般由_________门组成。 8.制作ASIC的方法分为_________、现场可编程方法。 9.单稳态触发器的非重触发是指在_________期间不能接收新的触发信号。 10.转换速度最快的A/D转换器是_________型。 二、单项选择题(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的，请将其代码填写在题后的括号内。错选、多选或未选均无分。 11.十进制数4的编码为0100，则该编码不会是( ) A.8421 B.2421(A) C.5211 D.2421(B)码 12.A+A B=( ) A.A+B B.A+B C.A+B D.A+B 13.CMOS反相器的i D最大时输入电压约在( ) A.0.2V DD B.0.5V DD C.0.8V DD D.V DD 14.三态门的输出没有( ) A.高电平 B.低电平 C.高阻抗 D.低阻抗 15.七段显示译码器的输出Y a～Y g=0010010驱动共阳极七段发光管可显示( )
浙江省2018年7月高等教育自学考试 美国文学选读试题 课程代码：10055 Part Ⅰ: Choose the relevant match from Column B for each item in Column A. (10 points in all, 1 point for each) Group 1 Column A Column B ( ) 1. F. S Fitzgerald a. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer ( ) 2. Henry David Thoreau b. An American Tragedy ( ) 3. Theodore Dreiser c. The Portrait of a Lady ( ) 4. Henry James d. Walden ( ) 5. Mark Twain e. This Side of Paradise Group 2 Column A Column B ( ) 1. Huck a. A Rose for Emily ( ) 2. Carrie Meeber b. The Hairy Ape ( ) 3. Yank c. The Great Gatsby ( ) 4. Nick Carraway d. Sister Carrie ( ) 5. Emily Grierson e. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn Part Ⅱ: Each of the following statements below is followed by four alternatives. Choose the one that would best complete the statement. (50 points in all, 2 points for each) 1. Romanticism appeared as a literary trend against _____.【】 A. rationality B. imagination C. intuition D. individualism 2. The famous 20 years in Rip Van Winkle helps to construct the story in such a way that we are greatly affected by Irving’s _____.【】 A. concern with the passage of time B. expression of transient beauty 1
美国文学选读期末复习资料 The Colonial Period or The Enlightenment and Revolution Period American Puritanism ( roughly from the settlement of America in the early 17th century through the end of the 18th) 一、Benjamin Franklin 本杰明·富兰克林 作品：1、Poor Richard's Almanac 《格言历书》--- A Collection of maxims, or proverbs, on the value of work and savings for success. 2、The Autobiography 《自传》---“美国梦”的根源 3、参与起草《独立宣言》 American Romanticism The Romantic Period stretches from the end of the 18th century to the outbreak of the Civil War. It is a period of the great flowering of American literature. 浪漫主义两大主题：爱和大自然的力量 The social and cultural background of Romanticism： ---The young Republic was flourishing into a politically, economically and culturally independent country. ---The Romantic writings revealed unique characteristics of their own in their works and they grew on the native lands. ---The desire for an escape from society and a return to nature became a permanent convention of American literature. ---The American Puritanism as a cultural heritage exerted great influences over American moral values. Romantics frequently shared certain general characteristics: moral enthusiasm, faith in value of individualism and intuitive perception, and a presumption that the natural world was a source of goodness and man’s societies as a source of corruption.