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九年级英语综合测试卷(2)

九年级英语综合测试卷(2)
九年级英语综合测试卷(2)

八年级综合测试卷

〔分值:120分〕

一、听对话,选择正确的图片(5分)

(A)1. What will the boy do after the basketball match?

(B)2. What are they talking about?

(C)3. How does Walter help his father?

(B)4. What fruit would Judy like?

(C)5. In which direction is the woman going?

二、听长对话,回答问题(10分)

听下面一段较长的对话,回答第6—7两小题。

(B)6. What’s the weather like today?

A. It’s sunny.

B. It’s ra iny.

C. It’s windy.

(A)7. When did Tina go to the space museum?

A. Last year.

B. This year.

C. Last month.

听下面一段较长的对话,回答第8—10三小题。

(B)8. What is the present for?

A. A wedding.

B. A birthday.

C. A holiday.

(A)9. What does Tom like doing?

A. He likes watching TV.

B. He likes fishing.

C. He likes playing football.

(C)10. What does the woman decide to buy for her brother?

A. Some stamps.

B. Some coins.

C. A movie ticket.

三、听独白,回答问题(10分)

(A)11. Where did Mr and Mrs Black go yesterday evening?

A. The cinema.

B. The supermarket.

C. The restaurant.

(C)12. How old was their son?

A. Two months old.

B. Eight months old.

C. Ten months old.

(B)13. Who stopped them when they walked in?

A. A policeman.

B. An office worker.

C. A shop assistant.

(C)14. What did they think of the movie?

A. Interesting.

B. Relaxing.

C. Boring.

(A)15. Why did they want to let their son cry?

A. To get all their money back.

B. To make him see the movie.

C. To give him something to eat.

四、完形填空(15分)

One day, the students of Class 6 were reading in the classroom. Mrs Brown came in and told the whole class that they would have to change __16__ in March. The naughtiest class in the grade could not __17__ it. The pupils all disagreed with the decision, so they shouted when Mrs Brown said it was because a new pupil would be __18__ the class. The class was in disorder. “Why must we move to another classroom just because someone new is coming?”one of them asked __19__. Mrs Brown waited patiently before the class without saying anything. The students saw it and they became quiet. Mrs Brown told them to be __20__ to their new classmate and then she left.

The following week, the class understood __21__. The principal himself brought the new student to their class. __22__,Mr White pushed the new student to the class because the student was in a wheelchair. Mr White __23__ the new student as Jeff and asked them to be friendly to him. He said that Jeff now was a __24__ of the class and they should work together. He added, “A house divided(分开) against itself cannot stand.” __25__ could fully understand what Mr White meant at first.

Over time, they began to understand what their principal meant. Jeff was a __26__ student and often lent a helping hand to students who did not understand __27__ work. They felt very thankful to him. They took turns to wheel him about __28__ they knew well that when someone did something for you, you __29__ do something back in return. Not only did their results __30__,but their behaviour became better. It was a special year Class 6 would never forget.

(D)16.A.partner B.lesson

C.teacher D.classroom

(C)17.A.try B.catch

C.believe D.manage

(D)18.A.leading B.helping

C.visiting D.joining

(B)19.A.sadly B.angrily

C.seriously D.coldly

(A)20.A.nice B.useful

C.honest D.careful

(A)21.A.why B.where

C.when D.how

(D)22.A.So far B.Above all

C.As usual D.In fact

(C)23.A.mistook B.described

C.introduced D.remembered

(B)24.A.hope B.member

C.monitor D.symbol

(A)25.A.Nobody B.Somebody

C.Anybody D.Everybody

(D)26.A.lucky B.strict

C.funny D.bright

(C)27.A.his B.her

C.their D.our

(B)28.A.if B.because

C.until D.though

(A)29.A.should B.could

C.might D.would

(C)30.A.appear B.develop

C.improve D.continue

【解析】文章大意:一天,Brown老师在班上宣布因有位新来的同学而要调换教室,全班同学都不同意。但当校长推着一名残疾学生出现在全班同学面前时,同学们才明白了换教室的原因。在接下来的学习生活中,他们互相帮助,学习成绩得到了提高,行为举止也更好了。这个特殊的学年使全班同学难以忘记。

16.本题考查名词辨析。根据下文“why must we move to another classroom”可知,老师

宣布的是三月换“教室”。故选D。

17.本题考查动词辨析。根据下句中的“The pupils all disagreed with the decision”可知,整个班级都不同意老师说的这件事,所以此处是“不敢相信”。故选C。

18.本题考查动词辨析。根据下文“...because someone new is coming”可知,有新同学要加入到这个班级。故选D。

19.本题考查副词辨析。根据“Why must we move to another classroom just because someone new is coming?”和下文“Mrs Brown waited patiently”可知,其中的一位学生“生气地”问道。故选B。

20.本题考查形容词辨析。老师告诉全班同学要友好地对待新来的同学。故选A。

21.本题考查疑问词辨析。根据下文“...because the student was in a wheelchair”可知,新来的同学有残疾,由此可知,全班同学明白了为什么要换教室。故选A。

22.本题考查短语辨析。so far意为“到目前为止”;above all意为“首先,最重要的是”;as usual意为“像往常一样”;in fact意为“事实上”。上文提到“The principal himself brought the new student to their class”,再由下文“because the student was in a wheelchair”可知,“事实上”White校长是把这位新同学推到全班同学面前的。故选D。

23.本题考查动词辨析。根据“...and asked them to be friendly to him”可知,White校长向全班同学介绍新来的同学名叫Jeff。故选C。

24.本题考查名词辨析。根据“...they should work together”可知,Jeff已成为班上的一员。故选B。

25.本题考查代词辨析。根据“Over time, they began to understand what their principal meant.”可知,一开始没有人完全明白White校长的话。故选A。

26.本题考查形容词辨析。根据“often lent a helping hand to students who did not

understand...”可知,他是位聪明的学生。故选D。

27.本题考查代词辨析。根据“students”可知,此处是指“他们的”作业。故选C。

28.本题考查连词辨析。他们轮流推他出去转转是因为他们清楚地知道当别人帮助了你,你应该做点事情作为回报。故选B。

29.本题考查情态动词辨析。根据语境“你应该做点事情作为回报”可知,此处要用should表示“应该”。故选A。

30.本题考查动词辨析。“results”在此表示“成绩”,根据“but their behaviour became better”可知,他们的成绩得到了提高。故选C。

五、阅读理解(30分)

A

World Wildlife Fund(WWF)and Greenpeace are two famous organisations in the world. They both aim at making our planet a better place to live.

World Wildlife Fund works to protect wild animals and plants. It began in Switzerland on September 11,1961.Now, it has offices in 100 countries and nearly 5 million members all over the world. The members are from different groups, including governments, business, scientists and farmers. They have played an active role in saving animals and rainforests. One recent WWF project is protecting the Amazon rainforest. WWF has done plenty of research to find creative ways that meet the need of both people and nature.

Greenpeace was set up in 1971,with an idea of working for world peace at the very beginning. Now it is active in protecting oceans, forests, and animals as well. It also calls for the use of clean energy, like wind power and solar power. Greenpeace has offices in 45 countries such as America and Canada. Its head office is in Netherlands. Greenpeace has about 3 million members at present. Small steps lead to big changes. It encourages more and more people to take action.

(B)31.WWF has nearly ________ million members.

A.3 B.5

C.45 D.100

(C)32.The head office of Greenpeace is in ________.

A.Canada B.America

C.Netherlands D.Switzerland

(A)33.According to the passage, both WWF and Greenpeace ________.

A.protect animals

B.do plenty of research

C.work for world peace

D.use more clean energy

【解析】本文大意:本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了世界自然基金会和绿色和平组织的创立、作用及成员等。

31.细节理解题。由第二段第三句“Now, it has offices in 100 countries and nearly 5 million members all over the world.”可知,世界自然基金会有将近五百万成员。故选B。

32.细节理解题。由第三段第五句“Its head office is in Netherlands.”可知,绿色和平组织的总部在荷兰。故选C。

33.细节理解题。由第二段第一句“World Wildlife Fund works to protect wild animals and plants.”和第三段第二句“Now it is active in protecting oceans, forests, and animals as well.”可知,世界自然基金会和绿色和平组织都保护动物。故选A。

B

Like many people, I have no clear idea about heroes. At some point, we all wonder if we need a hero and what a hero really is.

Although there are a lot of differences in cultures, heroes around the world generally share a number of characteristics(特点) which give us courage and make us want to learn from them. A hero does something worth talking about. A hero has a special story to tell and people think highly of it. But a hero is not just the person with great fame(声誉).

A hero has powers(力量) larger than himself. Some people want to live like a hero, and they have to experience life with new and further meaning. A sure test for would-be heroes is what or whom they serve. What do they want to live and die for? If the answer suggests they serve only their own fame, they may be famous persons but not heroes.

A hero has a vision from the mountaintop. He has the power to move people. He creates new possibilities. Without Gandhi, India might still be part of Britain. Without Martin Luther King, Jr., Americans might take different buses, eat in different restaurants, go for walks in different parks, and shop in different stores because of the different colours of their skin.

There might be changes in society without a hero, but the speed of change would be rather slow. Thanks to heroes in history, they make the society develop so rapidly.

(A)34.According to this passage, a hero is a person who always ________.

A. gives us courage

B. thinks highly of others

C. shares great fame

D. stands on the mountaintop

(A)35.If you want to live like a hero, you should ________________________________________________________________________.

A. experience a new and meaningful life

B. listen to something worth talking about

C. serve your own fame and try to be famous

D.know where and how you want to live and die

(C)36.The underlined word “vision”in the pas sage means “________”.

A. 风景

B. 想象

C. 远见

D. 形象

(D)37.Black people in America used to ________ before Martin Luther King, Jr..

A. shop at the white’s stores

B. take buses with the white

C. take walks in the white’s parks

D. eat in restaurants without the white

【解析】文章大意:本文主要讲述英雄到底是怎样的人。按照作者的观点,英雄应该是给予我们勇气的榜样人物,有力量,有远见,历史上的英雄对社会发展起了很大作用。

34.根据第二段第一句可推断。

35.根据第三段第二句可推断。

36.根据“A hero has a vision from the mountaintop”可推断。

37.根据第四段最后一句“Without Martin...their skin”可推断答案为D。

C

E-waste is fast becoming a serious problem around the world. This report will examine this problem and provide some possible ways to solve it.

We live in a society that is producing and using electronics(电子产品) all the time. It is often cheaper to buy new products than to repair old ones. Also, through clever advertising, companies always encourage people to change their old TVs, mobile phones and computers for the latest models. E-waste is created when we throw away old ones. In the EU alone, about 8,700,000 tons of e-waste is produced each year. Sadly, just over 1,000,000 tons is recycled.

Burying(填埋) e-waste or burning it cause serious problems for the environment. Electronics have dangerous things in them. These things can then get into the ground or pollute the air when they are burnt.

In recent years, ________. However, their plans are not always managed properly. Sometimes electronics are just sent to poor countries such as Ghana. Here they are often burnt in public areas, which is very bad for people’s health. Setting up recycling centres is a good way to solve this problem. E-cycling centres could recycle the parts that can be reused and deal with the rest properly.

Another way is to make producers responsible for their used products. This means that producers must take back old products which are no longer wanted. They should then make sure they are properly recycled or reused.

As for us, we should try to cut down on e-waste. Change electronics only when we have to. And don’t buy a product just to have the latest model.

E-waste is a serious problem in the modern world. Both producers and users must take

actions and try to keep it to the smallest amount.

(C)38.According to the passage, it is often ________ to buy new electronics than to repair old ones.

A.more expensive B.more difficult

C.cheaper D.worse

(A)39.In the passage the underlined word “they”refers to ________.

A.the old products B.the producers

C.the users D.the new products

(C)40.Which of the following is the best for the blank in Paragraph 4?

A.the e-waste problem has been solved

B.the e-waste problem continues growing

C.many countries have started recycling e-waste

D.people haven’t realised the e-waste problem yet

(B)41.Which sentence shows the writer’s opinion?

A.Burning e-waste causes problems for the environment.

B.E-waste problem is very serious and people should take actions.

C.Sometimes electronics are sent to poor countries such as Ghana.

D.In the EU alone, about 8,700,000 tons of e-waste is produced each year.

【解析】文章大意:本文是一篇科普文,主要介绍了全世界严重的电子垃圾问题,包括它的起因、危害及防范措施。

38.细节理解题。由第二段第二句“It is often cheaper to buy new products than to repair old ones.”可知,购买新的电子产品比维修旧的更便宜,故选C。

39.推理判断题。结合上下文可知,电子产品的生产者应该对旧产品负责,他们应该确保这些废旧的电子产品被合理回收和利用。故选A。

40.推理判断题。由下文的举例可知,近几年,许多国家已开始回收电子产品,但是他们的计划没有被有效地管理。故选C。

41.主旨大意题。由最后一段可知,作者认为电子垃圾是现代社会的严重问题,人们必须积极行动起来。这是文章的主旨,也是作者的观点。

D

Last weekend after a quick lunch at a snack bar, I still had some extra time before going through security(安检) to catch my flight to Los Angeles. Not knowing what to do, I then decided it was the perfect time and place to look for an act of kindness to do.

Outside security there was a girl having flowers for sale. I told her that I’d like to buy flowers for someone else, and she could decide who to give them to. She looked a little confused,

so I suggested perhaps she should give them to someone who looked a little sad. That was because he or she might need some cheering up.

At first, the girl answered, “That’s crazy.”But then I explained a little more about the idea of doing something kind for a stranger, and she understood.

“I’ll never know how it turns out,”I said, “but you will have the chance to make someone’s good day.” At that time, she started to seem excited about it.

She went to take the flowers out of the water they were sitting in, and I explained, “It’s fine to leave them in there until the person who you want to give them to comes.”

At that point, I think she was between surprised and happy. Because it might be her first time to meet a customer like me. I paid for the flowers, said goodbye, and joined in the security line.

What a nice day I had!

(C)42.Where was the writer last weekend?

A.At the bus station. B.At the train station.

C.At the airport. D.At the subway station.

(C)43.The writer wanted to buy flowers because he ________.

A.thought the flowers were beautiful

B.thought the girl was poor

C.wanted to cheer up someone sad

D.wanted to make friends with the girl

(B)44.At first the girl thought the writer was ________.

A.kind B.crazy

C.bored D.rich

(A)45.According to the passage, the girl might ________ after the writer left.

A.give the flowers to a stranger

B.take the flowers home

C.sell the flowers to others

D.leave the flowers at the airport

【解析】文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,记述了作者在机场利用登机前的闲暇时间做一件事的经过,由此可见,给别人快乐也就是给自己快乐。

42.细节理解题。由第一段第一句“...to catch my filght to Los Angeles.”可知,上周作者在机场等去洛杉矶的航班。故选C。

43.推理判断题。由第二段第三句“...I suggested perhaps she should give them to someone who looked a little sad.”可推知,作者想让这个女孩把花送给那些看上去有点忧伤的人,目的是让他们高兴起来。故选C。

44.细节理解题。由第三段第一句“At first, the girl answered, ‘That’s crazy’.”可知答案为B。

45.推理判断题。由第四段第一句“...but you will have the chance to make someone’s good day.”可推断出,小女孩会把花送给那些路过的陌生人。

六、任务型阅读(5分)

阅读下面五个语段,重新排列顺序,使其成为一篇意思连贯的短文,并将其编号(A、B、C、D和E)填入文后各题的相应位置。

A.It is believed that on December 21st, 1891, the first basketball game in history was played. Then in 1936 in Berlin, it became an Olympic event.

B.Since then, the popularity of basketball has risen worldwide, and the number of foreign players in America’s NBA has increased.

C.A team from China took part in it, and although they didn’t win they used the experience to help develop the game at home.

D.Basketball has become a more popular sport for people to watch, and many young people dream of becoming famous basketball players.

E.If you travel around China you will notice a very popular activity everywhere you go—basketball. This much-loved and active sport is enjoyed by many, for fun and exercise.

46.E→47.A→48.C→49.B→50.D

【解析】

46.短文开头给出全文话题:篮球在中国很流行。

47.说明篮球的起源,以及其在柏林奥运会第一次被列为竞赛项目。

48.介绍中国组队参加奥运会的情况。

49.介绍柏林奥运会后篮球流行于全世界。

50.总结全文,说明篮球发展的现状。

七、语法填空(10分)

There is (51)nothing more important to life than the sun. (52)Without the sun all living things on the earth would die.

The sun is a star. In the sky there are thousands of (53)stars(star) like the sun. They are as large and hot (54)as the sun. At night you can see many stars. (55)But in the daytime you can only see one star—the sun.

The sun is much nearer to us than (56)any other star. This is (57)why it looks the largest and brightest of all the stars. The distance of the sun from the earth is as much as 150 million kilometres. Most of the stars are thousands (58)of light years(光年) away from the earth.

Do you know the light year? Nothing in the world travels faster (59)than light. It travels 300,000 kilometres a second. And one light year (60)means(mean) the distance that light travels in one year.

八、词汇运用(15分)

(A)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。

worry, they, dollar, sleep, towards

61.Take some rest after lunch and yo u won’t feel sleepy in the afternoon.

62.When the child saw her parents waiting at the school gate, she ran towards them.

63.Don’t worry about your exams, everything will be fine.

64.The coat cost me 300 dollars.

65.My host family is really nice. They try their best to make me feel at home.

【解析】61.句意:午饭后休息一下,下午你就不会感到困倦了。sleepy意为“困倦的”,符合句意。

62.句意:这个孩子看到父母在校门口等她的时候,她朝他们跑去。副词towards意为“朝着”,符合句意。

63.句意:不要担心你的考试,一切都会好起来的。worry about为固定短语,意为“担心”。

64.句意:这件外套花了我300美元。300美元用复数形式。

65.在try one’s best to do sth.短语中,one’s需与主语they保持一致,故填形容词性物主代词their。

(B)单词拼写。

I am a middle school student and I’m (66)fifteen(十五) years old. I’d quite healthy.

(67)However(然而), one year ago I was fat. I loved chips and chocolate, and I got tired

(68)easily(容易地). One morning, I saw some young men running in the park. They looked really fit and (69)active(积极的). So I started running from (70)then(那时) on.

Now I have a 1.5-mile run every morning; I (71)drink(喝) milk and eat fruit and vegetables (72)instead(代替) of chips and chocolate. These good eating habits and running help to build me up. I have great fun running. I feel well and look fit. Running has (73)become(成为) my favourite sport. I’m (74)sure(确信) I will do well in the boys’800-metre race in our school sports meet.

If you want to be healthy, (75)join(加入) us!

【解析】66.“基数词+year(s) old”表示“多少岁”。基数词fifteen意为“十五”。

67.however表示转折,其后常用逗号与主句隔开。

68.此处指“我很容易就累了”。修饰动词短语get tired需用副词easily。

69.由and之前的fit可知,此处应填形容词原级active表示“积极的”。

70.from then on为固定短语,意为“从那时起”。

71.由and之后的eat可知,此处应填动词原形drink表示“喝”。

72.instead of为固定短语,意为“代替;而不是”,其后可跟名词、代词或动名词短语。

73.句意:跑步已经成为我最喜欢的运动。现在完成时是由“have/has+动词的过去分词”构成。become的过去分词为become。

74.“be sure+(that)从句”表示“确信……”。

75.祈使句常以动词原形开头,故填join,表示“参加;加入”。

九、书面表达(20分)

76.一首“Where does the time go?”又一次引发了人们对时间的感慨,作为即将参加中考的你,将怎样充分利用时间,为初中三年画上一个圆满的句号。请从以下几个方面,以“Treasure Ev ery Minute”为题,写一篇不少于80词的短文。(文中不能出现真实姓名、校名和人名)

(1)时间的重要性;

(2)你身边浪费时间的现象;

(3)你的时间去哪儿了;

(4)你将怎样充分利用余下的时间。

Treasure Every Minute

________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________

【解析】本篇作文的题材为议论文。要求结合个人实际写一写怎么样充分利用时间,高效学习,迎接即将来临的中考。写作要点:

(1)开篇:点出时间的重要性,并说明原因。Time is very important for us all. We must

treasure every minute in our lives, because life is a one-way journey, once we lose it, it is lost forever.

(2)列举日常生活中浪费时间的各种现象:drinking tea or coffee with friends, playing

computer games all day and all night, chatting online, etc.

(3)谈谈自己的打算:

I will make plans carefully to spend every minute...

重点短语及句型:

be important for sb.; in our lives; so that; get good grades

life is a one-way journey... And there is not regret medicine to take. Time goes by silently.

I will make plans carefully to spend...

I will study hard so that I can get good grades in the exam.

One possible version:

Treasure Every Minute

Time is very important for us all. We must treasure every minute in our lives, because life is a one-way journey, once we lose it, it is lost forever. And there is no regret medicine to take.

There are many phenomena about wasting time. For example, drinking tea or coffee with friends, playing computer games all day and all night, chatting online, etc. Time goes by silently. When you realise it, maybe you are old. I often waste my time unconsciously. So we must treasure every minute carefully.

I will make plans carefully to spend every minute until the entrance exam. Don’t waste any minute. I will study hard so that I can get good grades in the exam.

【附】听力材料

一、1. M:Can I have a swim after the basketball match, Mum?

W:Certainly.

2. M:Excuse me, Madam! I’m afraid you can’t take photos here. Look at the sign!

W:Sorry. I didn’t see it.

3. W:What do you do to help with the housework, Walter?

M:I sometimes go shopping with Mum. Also I always wash Dad’s car.

4. M:What fruit would you like, Judy?

W:Oh. What fruit do we have?

M:We have bananas, oranges and some apples.

W:Bananas, please.

5. W: How can I get to the post office? I remember it lies in this street.

M: Yes, it does. And it is not far. You can walk south and then you’ll see it.

二、听下面一段较长的对话,回答第6—7两小题。

W: It’s raining again, John! I really wanted to go skating today!

M: Oh, well. Hey, have you ever been to the space museum, Tina?

W: Yes, I went there last year. Have you ever been there?

M: No, I haven’t.

W: Well, I’d like to go there again.

M: Great. What bus do we take to get to the museum?

W: We can take the subway. The station is near the museum.

听下面一较长的对话,回答第8—10三小题。

W: My brother Tom will be 18 years old this week.

M: Oh, I can’t believe it! Are you going to get him a birthday present?

W: Yes, but I can’t decide what to get.

M: Does he have a stamp collection or a coin collection?

W: Neither, he doesn’t like collecting things.

M: Does he like fishing?

W: No, he d oesn’t enjoy the outdoors. He prefers doing things inside.

M: He just sits inside and watches TV, huh?

W: Yes. He usually watches TV at home all day.

M: Um, well, there is going to be a hit film tomorrow evening. Why don’t you get him a ticket?

W: Good idea. I’ll do it.

三、Mr and Mrs Black went to see the movie yesterday evening. They couldn’t leave their son at home alone, because he was only ten months old. They had to take him to the cinema. When they walked in, an office worker stopped them and said, “You’ll have to get out if your little son cries, but you can get all your money back.”

Forty minutes later, Mr Black asked his wife, “What do you think of the movie?”“It’s too boring!” answered his wife. “I don’t like it, either.”Mr Black said, “Why not wake up our son and let him cry?”

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