南昌二中2017～2018学年度上学期第三次考试
高三英语试卷
2017-10-05
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where will the woman go first?
A. To the beach.
B. To the bank.
C. To the bathroom.
2. What does the woman mean?
A. The man forgot to do his hair.
B. The man forgot to put on a tie.
C. The man is wearing clothes that don’t match.
3. How does the woman probably feel?
A. Annoyed.
B. Hungry.
C. Excited.
4. Why didn’t the man answer the phone?
A. He lost it.
B. He didn’t hear it.
C. His phone ran out of power.
5. Who did the woman want to call?
A. James.
B. Drake.
C. Daniel.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What does the man order?
A. Hot dogs and fries.
B. Burgers and fries.
C. Sandwiches and sodas.
7. How much does the man give the woman as a tip?
A. Three dollars.
B. Two dollars.
C. One dollar.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Where are the speakers?
A. In a car.
B. On a boat.
C. On a motorcycle.
9. What is the woman doing?
A. Looking at a paper map.
B. Trying to find a website.
C. Using a phone to give directions.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What does the man like about YouTube?
A. Watching funny home videos.
B. Learning about the special TV channels.
C. Putting his own videos on the website.
11. What kind of meals do the guys make in Epic Meal Time?
A. Low fat meals.
B. Unhealthy meals.
C. Vegetarian meals.
12. What happens to the meals in the end?
A. They are tasted by the audience.
B. They are given to the homeless.
C. They are eaten by the cooks and their friends.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Their vets.
B. Money spent on pets.
C. Ways to buy dogs’ medicines.
14. What is the man’s dog’s name?
A. Brett.
B. Fargo.
C. Ferguson.
15. What is the woman unsatisfied with?
A. Her vet's limited services.
B. The prices her vet charged.
C. The difficulty of getting an appointment.
16. What might the woman do after the conversation?
A. Go to her vet.
B. Look online.
C. Go to a special pet store.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. When will the fire arrive close to Lakewood?
A. By six o’clock in the evening.
B. By five o’clock in the evening.
C. By six o’clock in the morning.
18. Where shouldn’t residents go to escape the fire?
A. Springfield.
B. Western Hill.
C. Point Cabina Station.
19. How long will it take residents to reach the safe zone?
A. Less than ten minutes.
B. Less than twenty minutes.
C. Less than thirty minutes.
20. What are residents advised to do before they leave?
A. Leave all pets behind.
B. Stay calm and do not panic.
C. Tell the state police where they are going.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Zero Waste Awards
Who should enter?
Entries(参赛作品) are welcomed from anyone who processes waste. While we expect most entries to come from the UK, we welcome international entries, too. Entrants have been split into the following groups: private sector, public sector, community sector and partnerships.
What are the categories?
There’re five categories which are based on the Waste Hierarchy(层级). We appreciate that companies will have different strengths within those categories as they work towards Zero Waste. The broad categories are: waste prevention, re-use, recycle/recover, energy recovery, general. How do I enter?
Submitting an entry is really easy! Just follow these few simple steps:
1. Carefully read through the category information;
2. Write your entry--it should be a maximum of 1,500 words and a word document;
3. Arrange your supporting material into a single document--maximum six pages long;
4. Complete the simple online entry form.
Important dates
While entries are welcomed all year round, these are key dates—this is to give the judges plenty of time to read through all the entries! These are listed in entry deadlines column below. Do n’t worry if you have just missed one of the entry deadlines, your submission will be
Awards
We understand that working towards Zero Waste is an ongoing journey and as such the Zero Waste Awards scheme offers organizations a structure to celebrate their progress along the way. The four awards are: Gold (76-100), Silver (51-75), Bronze (26-50), Highly Commended (0-25).
21. What should you know about your entry when you submit?
A. It should be at least 1,500 words.
B. It must go with filling in an online entry form.
C. It had better not be shorter than six pages.
D. It can be handed in shortly after your previous submission.
22. If you submit an entry on March 4th, it will be judged on _______.
A. March 12th
B. April 4th
C. June 12th
D. June 1st
23. What is the author’s purpose of writing the text?
A. To report the development of Zero Waste.
B. To introduce Zero Waste Awards in detail.
C. To advocate people to join in the recycling movement.
D. To tell people working at Zero Waste is really difficult.
B
I had been in the city for some time and was coming home. I missed my boat and decided to travel on an old ship. I knew that it would not be a comfortable journey but I had no time to wait for another boat.
Hardly had we left the port when I saw the dog Gulliver, the captain’s favourite dog, for the first time. What a big dog it was! I had never seen one that could frighten me so much!
On the third day the ship caught fire. Nobody tried to put it out. The ship began sinking and all the men rushed to the life-boats. I saw no chance of getting away in a boat. Suddenly I remembered there was a life-raft on the ship. I had no time to lose, so I immediately rushed towards the raft and pushed it overboard.
In jumping down onto the raft I hurt myself badly and was unconscious for some time. When I came to, I found there was no sign of a life-boat. Every man who had been on board the ship must have gone down with her. I was the only one who was saved.
The I saw Gulliver was coming fast towards the raft. He struggled a long time before he managed to get onto it. I wanted to push him back into the water but did not dare to move. The dog shook himsel f, went to the other end of the raft and lay down. I didn’t dare to sleep that night. I must watch him. In the moonlight I could see his eyes were open. He was watching, too.
24. In what situation did the author first meet the dog?
A. Upon leaving the port
B. While travelling in the city.
C. While waiting for the boat.
D. Upon getting onto the ship.
25. What did the author manage to do when the ship was going down?
A. Put out the fire
B. Board a life boat.
B. Jump into the water.
D. Get away with a raft.
26. What is implied about the dog in the last Paragraph?
A. It was unfriendly
B. It had a good sleep.
C. It feared the author
D. It enjoyed the moon.
27. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. Rescuing a Dog
B. Caught in a Fire
C. A Sleepless Night
D. A Narrow Escape
C
A crisis is on the way. Global warming? The world economy? No, the decline of reading. People are just not d oing it anymore, especially the young. Who’s responsible? What is responsible? The Internet, of course, and everything that comes with it—Facebook, Twitter, etc.
There’s been a warning about the coming death of literate civilization for a long time. In the 20th century, first it was the movies, then radio, then television that seemed to end the written world. None did. Reading survived; In fact, it not only survived, but it has developed better. The world is more literate than ever before — there are more and more readers and more and more books.
The fact that we often get our reading material online today is not something we should worry over. The electronic and digital revolution of the last two decades has arguably shown
the way forward for reading and for writing. Interconnectivity allows for the possibility of a reading experience that was barely imaginable before. Where traditional books had to make do with photographs and illustrations(插图), an e-book can provide readers with an unlimited number of links：to texts, pictures, and videos.
On the other hand, there is the danger of trivialization(碎片化).One Twitter group is offering its followers single-sentence-long“digests”of the great nov els. War and Peace in a sentence? You must be joking. We should fear the fragmentation(碎片)of reading. There is the danger that the high-speed connectivity of the Internet will reduce our attention span(时间)—that we will be incapable of reading anything of length or which requires deep concentration.
In such a fast-changing world, in which reality seems to be remade each day, we need the ability to focus and understand what is happening to us. This has always been the function of literature and we should be careful not to let it disappear. Our society needs to be able to imagine the possibility of someone entirely in pace with modern technology but able to make sense of a dynamic, confusing world.
28. In Paragraph 2,we can learn .
A. the disappearance of traditional books
B. the development of human civilization
C. the historical challenges for reading
D. the birth of pioneering e-books
29. According to the passage, the advantage of e-books is .
A.1imited link
B. imaginative design
C. low cost
D. varied contents
30. How does the author feel towards single-sentence-long novels?
A. Doubtful
B. Worried
C. Shocked
D. Hopeful
31. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Technology is an opportunity and a challenge for traditional reading.
B. Technology pushes the way forward for reading and writing.
C. Interconnectivity is a feature of new reading experience.
D. Technology offers a greater variety of reading practice.
D
Alaska’s state fair, which runs until September 5th, began as a celebration among residents of the Mantanuska Colony, a project under which 200 farm families were moved to Alaska to see whether agriculture could be possible in the coldest state. The state fair lives on, but little more than a decade after the start of the project most of the participants had abandoned their farms. The project was widely seen as a flop.
In this state, glaciers cover 300 times more acres than farms. Only 5% of the food consumed is grown locally, compared with 81% nationwide. The growing season is short and summer temperatures chilly. Tomato plants wither(凋谢). Fruit trees, in most parts of the state, are just a dream.
Enter the high tunnel: a greenhouse consisting of a metal frame with plastic stretched across it. Its few millimeters of plastic separate crops inside from the great outdoors. But this is enough for Alaskan growers to produce tomatoes as well as sweetcorn, peaches and kiwi fruit, and to boost production of crops by a quarter or more.
In a place where no one blinks(眨眼) if you call yourself a fisherman, boat captain or gold miner, an increasing number of Alaskans are thinking of themselves as people who grow food. Since the start of the programme, the number of farms registered(登记)with the state has nearly
doubled. Local restaurants have begun shaping their menus around what neighboring farms can grow.
Eight decades ago, the Mantanuska Colony tried to turn farmers into Alaskans. Today, the high tunnels are turning Alaskans into farmers.
32. Which can replace the underlined word “flop” in Paragraph 1?
A. failure
B. surprise
C. worry
D. problem
33. How did the Matanuska project try to help Alaska’s agriculture?
A. By planting trees.
B. By moving farmers.
C. By building high tunnels.
D. By holding nationwide fairs.
34. What can we infer about Alaska today?
A. Few people are needed for farming.
B. Fishing industries are being ignored.
C. Locally-grown tomatoes are on menus.
D. Most agricultural fields are abandoned.
35. What is the text mainly about?
A. Alaska’s new residential programme.
B. Alaska as a chilly and barren state.
C. A dream realized in Alaska.
D. Food sources of Alaska.
第二节：（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Old-fashioned carpooling (拼车) where a group of people take turns driving each other to work has always faced a resistance. In a study by ABC News, 84％of those who drive to work say that they still do it alone. 36 For example, sometimes they simply cannot find anyone to share a ride with.
37 NuRide, a company providing online carpooling service, offers daily travelers not just a web-based list of would-be carpoolers but also a way to arrange a trip online. Here’s how it works: rider seekers enter the positions where their trip will begin and end, the time they want to leave and if they’re willing to drive or just ride in someone else’s car. The website’s search engine then looks for matches and makes lists of the names of traveling companions, along with the car model and the exact time and place to meet for each trip. 38 Then they meet their car mates when it’s time to go.
39 They are required to provide the name of their employer and a work e-mail address. Both need to be checked before being listed on the website.
So far, NuRide has arranged more man 50,000 rides on the website. 40
A. NuRide users aren’t riding with total strangers.
B. It has resulted in 1.4 million fewer miles driven.
C. They insisted that carpooling is just too inconvenient.
D. Now technology makes carpooling easier and more fun.
E. It is an environmentally friendly and economical way to travel.
F. Carpooling reduces travel cost, such as fuel cost and stress of driving.
G. People who want to share the ride can show their interest in joining in online.
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：完形填空（共20小题：每小题1．5分，满分30分）
第I卷（选择题） 一、单选题 1.科学家在利用无土栽培法培养一些名贵花卉时，培养液中添加了多种必需的化学元素,其配方如下表： 其中植物根细胞吸收量最少的离子是 A．Ca２+ B.Ｈ2PO3— C. SO42— D．Ｚn2+ 2.关于细胞中元素的叙述,错误的是 A.番茄和水稻根系吸Si元素的量有差异 B.在人体活细胞中氢原子的数目最多 C.地壳和活细胞中含量最多的元素都是氧元素，由此看出生物界和非生物界具有统一性 D.在人体细胞干重中C元素含量最多,是因为细胞中含有大量的有机化合物 ３。用含32P的磷酸盐培养液培养动物细胞,一段时间后，细胞的结构以及化合物中具有放射性的是 ①脱氧核糖 ②细胞核 ③DＮＡ ④核糖 ⑤RNA Ａ．①③ B.①③⑤ C.②③⑤Ｄ.②③④⑤ ４.对下面柱形图的相关含义叙述中，不正确的是A.若Y表示细胞中有机物的含量，ａ、ｂ、c、d表示四种不同的物质,则b最有可能是蛋白质 B.若Y表示组成活细胞的元素含量,则a、b、c、d依次是N、O、H、Ｃ Ｃ．若Y表示一段时间后不同离子在培养液中所占原来的比例，则该培养液中培养的植物,其根细胞膜上ａ离子的载体少于c离子的载体 D．若Y表示细胞液的浓度,ａ、b、c、ｄ表示不同细胞，则在0。３ｇ／ｍL蔗糖溶液中，发生质壁分离的可能性大小为b 江西省南昌市南昌二中2020-2021学年九年级 （上）期中考试物理试题 学校_________ 班级__________ 姓名__________ 学号__________ 一、填空题 1. 物理学的发展离不开广大物理学家不懈的探索和无私的奉献，为了纪念杰出的物理学家，人们将物理学家______的名字命名为电阻的单位，以物理学家 ______的名字命名为内能的单位。 2. 将丝绸摩擦过的玻璃棒去接触不带电的验电器的金属球，就有一部分 ______(选填“正电荷从玻璃棒移到金属铂’或‘电子从金属箔移动到玻璃棒”)上，两箔片就张开，如图所示，则两箔片带上的是______(填“正”或“负”) 电荷。 3. 如图所示是汽油机工作时的各种冲程示意图，其中表示为内能转化为机械能的冲程是图______，若它的飞轮转速为1800r/min，则该汽油机每秒对外做功 ______次。 4. 青少年在安静地思考问题的时候，心脏推动血液流动的功率约为，则 你在考试的内，心脏做功约为________J，相当于一个体重的人 登高_______m。 5. 新冠肺炎疫情中，每天要对市区环境进行消杀杀菌。一辆正在喷洒消毒液的汽车匀速行驶在水平街道上，汽车的总动能将逐渐_________，机械能将 __________。（均选填“变大”“变小”或“不变”） 6. 把图钉帽在课桌上来回摩擦几下后，图钉帽热得烫手，这是用______的方法改变了物体的内能；把瓶装水放在冰箱里，一会儿变凉了，这是用______的方法改变了物体的内能． 7. 如图甲所示的电路中，当闭合开关后，两个电压表指针偏转均如图乙所示， 则电灯L 1和L 2 两端的电压分别为_______V和 _________V． 8. 如图所示，小强在30s内用滑轮组将物体A沿水平方向匀速移动6m，已知物体A重800N，它受到的摩擦力为60N，小强所用的拉力为25N，则A的重力 做功______J，此滑轮组的机械效率为______。 9. 某段金属丝两端电压为6V时，通过的电流为0.3A；当该金属丝两端电压降为4V时，通过它的电流为_____A；当该金属丝两端电压降为0V时，它的电阻为_____Ω． 10. 两个电阻R1=6Ω，R2=4Ω，串联起来接入电路，通过它们的电流之比 I 1 ∶I2=_________，若把R1、R2并联接入电路，则此时通过它们的电流之比 I 1 '∶I2'=_________。 二、单选题 11. 下列说法正确的是（） A．做功越多，功率越大B．做功越快，功率越大 C．功率越大的机械越省力D．功率越大的机械效率越高 12. 如图所示是一个两面光滑的斜面，∠α小于∠β，同一个物体分别在AC 和BC受拉力匀速运动到C点，所需的拉力分别为F A和F B所做的功分别为W A和 江西省南昌二中、临川一中2017届高三下学期期中联考英语试卷 第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分） 第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍. 1．Where are the speakers going? A．To New York B．To Canada C．To Mexico 2．Why can’t Tim take Jenny’s shift? A．He has a soccer game. B．He is on vacation. C．He has to go to a funeral. 3．What does the woman mean? A．There is a bomb in the refrigerator. B．They will probably run out of food. C．More than enough food has been prepared. 4．What subject does the woman think less difficult? A．Literature B．History C．Mathematics 5．What did the woman study in college? A．Business B．Art C．Spanish 第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍. 听下面一段对话,回答第6-7题. 6．What happened to Miguel last weekend? A．He lost his textbook. B．He took care of his grandma. C．His house was burned to the ground. 7．Why will Miguel be late to Ms. Perry’s office? A．He has to buy his lunch. B．He had to do his homework. C．He has to make food for his grandma. 听下面一段对话,回答第8-10题. 8．What does the man do for his job? A．He cleans houses. B．He does paperwork. C．He sells houses. 9．When does the conversation take place? A．On Thursday B．On the weekend. C．On Friday 10．Why does the woman recommend the man her friend? A．She is moving. B．She enjoyed working with him. C．Her friend is moving to Springfield. 听下面一段对话,回答第11-13题. 11．How old is Sam? A．He’s in college.B．He’s in high school.C．He’s still a young kid. 2017—2018学年南昌二中高一上学期期末考试 物理试卷 (总分100分，考试时间100分钟) 一、选择题（本题共12小题。每小题4分，共48分，其中1-7为单选题，8-12题为多、 选题，全部选对的得4分，选不全的得2分，有选错或不答得得0分） 1．下列说法中正确的是( ) A. 牛顿第一定律适用于宏观低速物体，但不可解决微观物体的高速运动问题 B. 牛顿第一定律是牛顿第二定律在物体的加速度a ＝0条件下的特例 C. 牛顿应用“理想斜面实验”推翻了亚里士多德的“力是维持物体运动的原因”观点 D. 力学中将物体看成质点运用了等效替代法 2．如图所示，顶端固定着小球的直杆固定在小车上，小车向右做匀加速运动，小球所受直杆的作用力的方向沿图中的OO /方向，若减小小车的加速度，小球所受直杆的作用力的方向可能沿( ) A .OA 方向 B .OB 方向 C .OC 方向 D .OD 方向 3．高跷运动是一项新型运动，图甲为弹簧高跷．当人抓住扶手用力蹬踏板压缩弹簧后．人就向上弹起，进而带动高跷跳跃，如图乙．不计空气阻力，则下列说法正确的 是（ ） A. 人向上弹起过程中，一直处于超重状态 B. 人向上弹起过程中，踏板对人的作用力大于人对踏板的作用力 C. 从最高点下落至最低点的过程，人先做匀加速运动后做匀减速运动 D. 弹簧压缩到最低点时，高跷对人的作用力大于人的重力 4．如图所示，甲、乙两船在同一河岸边A 、B 两处,两船船头方向与河岸均成θ角,且恰好对准对岸边C 点。若两船同时开始渡河，经过一段时间t,同时到达对岸，乙船恰好到达正对岸的D 点。若 B C O O / A D 湖北省武汉二中2009届高三3月测试题 英语 第一部分听力（略） 第二部分英语知识运用（共二节，满分40分） 第一节：多项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. Once you acquire the of always doing a little more than expected, your workmates will trust you with greater responsibilities. A. personality B. reputation C. character D. achievement 22. The programmes on New Year’s Eve have to to many different types of interest and taste among the public. A. satisfy B. cater C. apply D. attract 23. It is difficult for a teacher to give attention to children in a large class. We should reform the situation in order to meet each child’s needs. A. private B. personal C. individual D. single 24. It is rather that we still do not know how many species there are in the world today. A. misleading B. embarrassing C. boring D. demanding 25. It me that the murderer has escaped from prison. A. occurs B. indicates C. astonishes D. publishes 26. On her first day at school, the young teacher was deeply by the naughty boys. A. defended B. offered C. offended D. frightened 27. In this warm weather the ice will soon . A. spoil B. melt C. dissolve D. fail 28. She wants to find a job in the kindergarten because she working with children. A. adores B. admires C. dreams D. avoids 29. He was charged with a shotgun without a licence. A. possessing B. launching C. locating D. prohibiting 30. The young actress is very about her success; she says it’s as much the result of good luck as of her own abilities. A. crazy B. modest C. particular D. confident 第二节完形填空(共20小题，每小题 1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31—50 各题后给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选 出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It was a bright spring afternoon when Freda told me she wouldn’t need me any more. I had just finished my four-hour work－31 up and down the stairs of her three-storey home cleaning the floor and washing the dishes. She was 32 jeans and a sweater, sitting at the 34 was going table I had just 33 , a pile of papers spread around her. Her husband’s to be reduced by thirty percent, and they were trying to live as if it had 35 happened. I felt sorry for her, but I also felt a sense of 36 . 37 an unexpected relationship I had been cleaning Freda’s house for five years and had with the family. It was not just 38 I had become an expert at scraping (刮掉) dirt stuck to their wooden floor, 39 that I had learned exactly how to place toys on the girls’ beds. It wa 【最新】江西南昌二中高三上三模地理试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单选题 某学校地理兴趣小组做了如下实验：做两个相同规格的玻璃箱（如下图），甲底部放一层土，中午同时把两个玻璃箱放在日光下，十五分钟后，同时测玻璃箱里的气温，结果发现底部放土的比没有放土的足足高了3℃。据此回答下列各题。 1．该实验主要目的是测试（） A．大气的温室效应 B．大气的热力运动 C．一天中最高气温出现的时刻 D．大气主要的直接热源 2．甲箱温度比乙箱温度高的原因是（） A．太阳辐射强弱差异 B．地面辐射强弱差异 C．大气吸热强弱差异 D．大气辐射强弱差异 读“某年11月7日(立冬)我国大陆部分各地季节状况图”，回答下面小题。 3．形成图中我国各地在同一天出现有三种季节的主要原因是( ) A．海陆热力性质差异B．地形地貌地区差异 C．各地纬度差异大D．各地经度差异大 4．立冬日，南部沿海地区仍处在夏季的主要原因是( ) A．位于低纬，太阳高度小B．南岭阻挡弱冷空气南下 C．临海比热容大，气温高D．刚好有台风登陆，气温高 5．此时由西南到长江以南地区形成大范围降雨，其形成原因最可能是( ) A．受副热带高压控制B．锋面在附近活动 C．山地抬升偏北风D．受台风登陆影响 下图表示我国地理“四极”特征变化趋势图,据此回答下列各题。 6．下列因素对“四极”形成影响不大的是( ) A．纬度位置B．海陆位置C．地形起伏D．洋流 7．影响图中甲地区农业发展的直接限制性因素是( ) A．光照弱B．气温低 C．降水少D．冻土分布广 下面是一幅世界地图的一段纬线，P点以东是海洋，Q点以西是海洋，S和T 之间为某一海域。 判断下列各题。 8．S～T之间的海域是( ) A．波斯湾B．墨西哥湾C．红海D．莫桑比克海峡9．实际观测表明，P海岸降水明显多于T海岸，其主要影响因素是( ) A．洋流B．地形C．季风D．气压带、风带 2019年江西省名校临川一中·南昌二中第二次联合考试 英语 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the man do this weekend? A. Meet his professor. B. See a movie. C. Do a project. 2. How much will the man pay? A. $50. B. $100. C. $200. 3. Where will the speakers go? A. To a Thai restaurant. B. To an Italian restaurant. C. To a Mexican restaurant. 4. What does the man mean? A. The film is terrible. B. The film can be seen online. C. The film is worth the money. 5. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At home. B. At a hospital. C. At a drug store. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Why does the woman call the man? A. To change the address. B. To check on a delivery. C. To order a pair of shoes. 7. When will the shoes arrive? A. On March 10th. B. On March 7th. C. On March 5th. 南昌二中2018—2019学年度上学期第一次月考 高一数学试卷 一、选择题（每小题5分，共60分．） 1.设集合则() A．B．C．D． 2.已知集合，则满足条件的集合C的个数为 A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4 3.函数的定义域为，则函数的定义域是（） A.B.C.D. 4.已知函数，则（） A.0B.C.1D.0或1 5.点在映射下的对应元素为,则在作用下点的原象是（） A.B.C.D. 6.函数的值域是() A．[0，＋∞)B．(－∞，0]C．D．[1，＋∞) 7.已知A,B是非空集合，定义， （） A.B.(-∞,3]C.(-∞,0)∪(0,3)D.(-∞,3) 8.已知函数则（ ） . 9.已知函数y＝a x2＋b x＋c，如果a>b>c且a＋b＋c＝0，则它的图象可能是() 10.设M={a，b，c}，N={﹣2，0，2}，从M到N的映射满足f（a）＞f（b）≥f（c），这样的映射f的个数为（）A．1B．2C．4D．5 11.已知函数对任意两个不相等的实数，都有不等式 成立，则实数的取值范围是（） 12.对于实数x，符号[x]表示不超过x的最大整数，例如[π]=3，[﹣1.08]=﹣2，定义函数f（x）=x﹣[x]，则下列命题中正确的是 ①函数f（x）的最大值为1；②函数f（x）的最小值为0； ③方程有无数个根；④函数f（x）是增函数． A.②③ B.①②③ C.② D.③④ 二、填空题（每小题5分，共20分．） 13.已知，则函数的单调递增区间是_______. 14.已知函数的定义域是，则实数的取值范围是_______. 15.已知函数，记 ，则. 16.已知函数的定义域为，则可求的函数的定义域为,求实数m的取值范围 __________. 三、解答题（共70分） 17.(本大题共10分) 设A={x|2x2+a x+2=0}，B={x|x2+3x+2a=0}，A∩B={2}． （1）求a的值及集合A、B； （2）设集合U=A∪B，求（C u A）∪（C u B）的所有子集． 一、选择题（1－24题,每小题１分；25－３０题,每小题２分，共36分。每题均只有一个正确选项） 1.若呼吸底物全为葡萄糖,下列关于人体呼吸作用的叙述，正确的是 Ａ．８００ｍ慢跑过程中O２吸收量大约等于CO２释放量 B.马拉松比赛时消耗等量葡萄糖放出的能量比步行时多 C．环境温度从0℃升到37℃，人体呼吸作用相关酶的活性逐渐上升 Ｄ.包扎伤口应选用透气性好的“创可贴"，主要目的是保证伤口处细胞的有氧呼吸 2.当酵母菌以葡萄糖为呼吸底物时,下列叙述正确的是 A.如果检测有ＣO２释放量，则说明酵母菌进行有氧呼吸 B．如果测得CO２释放量：O2吸收量等于１：1,则说明酵母菌只进行有氧呼吸 C.如果测得呼吸作用的过程中没有产生水，则产物中也不会有CO２ D．检测酒精可用重铬酸钾，溶液的颜色由灰绿色变为橙色 3．光合作用是生物界中重要的物质与能量代谢，下列有关叙述正确的是 A.给绿色植物提供含有Ｈ２18Ｏ的水,含1８Ｏ的物质只有释放出来的O２ B.根据光合作用释放的O2量,可以推算出光合作用中有机物的积累量 C.停止光照,暗反应很快会停止，而停止供应ＣO2则光反应不受影响 D．生产生活中,温室大棚普遍采用红色的塑料薄膜来提高作物产量 4．某科研小组为探究酵母菌的细胞呼吸方式，进行了如图所示实验(假设细胞呼吸产生的热量不会使瓶中的气压升高),开始时溴麝香草酚蓝水溶液的颜色基本不变，反应一段时间后溶液颜色由蓝变绿再逐渐变黄。下列有关分析正确的是 A.溴麝香草酚蓝水溶液颜色由蓝变绿再变黄说明酵母菌在不断地产生CO２ B.溴麝香草酚蓝水溶液的颜色一开始不变是因为酵母菌只进行了有氧呼吸 2017-2018学年江西省南昌二中高二（上）期末数学试卷（理科） 一、选择题（本大题共12小题，每小题5分，共60分．每小题只有一个选项 符合题意．） 1．（5分）证明不等式“”最适合的方法是（）A．综合法B．分析法C．反证法D．数学归纳法2．（5分）命题“?x∈R，?a∈R，使得n＞|x﹣1|﹣|x﹣2|”的否定形式是（）A．?x∈R，?a∈R，使得n≤|x﹣1|﹣|x﹣2| B．?x∈R，?a∈R，使得n≤|x﹣1|﹣|x﹣2| C．?x∈R，?a∈R，使得n≤|x﹣1|﹣|x﹣2| D．?x∈R，?a∈R，使得n≤|x﹣1|﹣|x﹣2| 3．（5分）在复平面内，复数对应的点位于（）A．第一象限B．第二象限C．第三象限D．第四象限4．（5分）经过点（2，﹣4）且与双曲线有同渐近线的双曲线方程是（）A．B． C．D． 5．（5分）已知函数f（x）的导函数为f′（x），且满足f（x）=lnx+x2f′（1），则f′（1）=（） A．﹣1B．e C．﹣e D．1 6．（5分）设x，y，z都是正数，则三个数（）A．都大于2B．至少有一个不小于2 C．至少有一个大于2D．至少有一个不大于2 7．（5分）若关于x的不等式|x﹣2|+|x+a|＞4的解集为R，则实数a的取值范围为（） A．（﹣∞，﹣6）∪（2，+∞）B．（﹣6，2） C．（﹣∞，﹣6）∪（﹣2，+∞）D．（﹣6，﹣2） 8．（5分）在下列结论中，正确的结论为（） ①“p且q”为真是“p或q”为真的充分不必要条件 ②“p且q”为假是“p或q”为真的充分不必要条件 ③“p或q”为真是“￢p”为假的必要不充分条件 ④“￢p”为真是“p且q”为假的必要不充分条件． A．①②B．①③C．②④D．③④ 9．（5分）若不等式|2x﹣3|+|2x﹣5|＜4的解集为（a，b），则曲线与直线y=x﹣3及直线x=a，x=b所围成的封闭图形的面积为（） A．B．ln3C．D．ln3+2 10．（5分）已知函数f（x）=x3﹣3x，若过点M（3，t）可作曲线y=f（x）的三条切线，则实数t的取值范围是（） A．（﹣9，﹣8）B．（﹣18，18）C．（﹣18，6）D．（﹣6，6）11．（5分）若关于x的不等式k|x|﹣|x﹣2|＞0恰好有4个整数解，则实数k 的取值范围是（） A．B．C．D． 12．（5分）已知函数f（x）是定义在（0，+∞）的可导函数，f'（x）为其导函数，当x＞0且x≠1时，，若曲线y=f（x）在x=1处的切线的斜率为﹣1，则f（1）=（） A．B．0C．D．1 二、填空题（本大题共4小题，每小题5分，共20分） 13．（5分）已知a，b∈R，i是虚数单位，若a+2i=1﹣bi，则复数z=a+bi的模|z|=． 14．（5分）已知函数，则=． 15．（5分）在平面直角坐标系中，△ABC的顶点A、B分别是离心率为e的圆锥曲线的焦点，顶点C在该曲线上．一同学已正确地推得：当m＞n 绝密★启用前 江西省名校（临川一中、南昌二中） 2019届高三年级下学期第二次联考 英语试题 （解析版） 注意事项： 1本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分.满分150分.考试时间为120分钟. 2本试卷分试题卷和答题卷，第Ⅰ卷（选择题）的答案应填在答题卷卷首相应的空格内，做在第Ⅰ卷的无效. 3答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填涂在答题卡相应的位置。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题,共100分） 第一部分听力 (共两节,满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题l.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.$19.15 B. $9.18 C.$9.15 答案是C 1. What transportation did the man take? A. The bus. B. The taxi. C. The subway. 2. Why doesn't the man wear his yellow shirt? A. It's missing. B. He doesn't like it. C. Two buttons are off it. 3. What is Cindy's bad behavior in class? A. Sending text messages. B. Arguing with Mr. Jackson. C. Talking with her classmates. 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Details of the report. 2019-2020学年江西省南昌二中高一上期末物理试卷解析版一．选择题（本大题共12小题，每小题4分，共48分．其中1-7题，在给出的四个选项中，只有一个选项是正确的；8-12题有多个选项是正确的，全选对的得4分，选对但不全的得2分，选错或不答的得0分．） 1．（4分）消防员用绳子将一不慎落入井中的儿童从井内加速向上提的过程中，不计绳子的重力，以下说法正确的是（） A．绳子对儿童的拉力大于儿童对绳子的拉力 B．消防员对绳子的拉力与绳子对儿童的拉力是一对作用力和反作用力 C．绳子对儿童的拉力大于儿童的重力 D．消防员对绳子的拉力大于儿童对绳子的拉力 【解答】解：A、绳子对儿童的拉力和儿童对绳子的拉力是作用力和反作用力，大小相等，方向相反，故A错误； B、消防员对绳子的拉力与绳子对消防员的拉力是一对作用力和反作用力，故B错误； C、儿童从井内加速向上提的过程中，加速度方向向上，根据牛顿第二定律得绳子对儿童 的拉力大于儿童的重力。故C正确； D、消防员对绳子的拉力等于绳子对消防员的拉力，儿童对绳子的拉力等于绳子对儿童的 拉力，所以消防员对绳子的拉力等于儿童对绳子的拉力，故D错误； 故选：C。 2．（4分）一物体由静止开始自由下落，一小段时间后突然受一恒定水平向右的风力的影响，但着地前一段时间风突然停止，则其运动的轨迹可能是图中的哪一个（） A．B． C．D． 【解答】解：物体一开始做自由落体运动，速度向下，当受到水平向右的风力时，合力的方向右偏下，速度和合力的方向不在同一条直线上，物体做曲线运动，轨迹应夹在速 度方向和合力方向之间。风停止后，物体的合力方向向下，与速度仍然不在同一条直线 第1 页共17 页 武汉二中2015-2016学年高一下学期期末英语试卷 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A My mother was a firm supporter of corporal punishment, but for all her talking she has never spanked(打屁股)my sisters, and me only once. Instead she found ways of punishment that left me a more lasting memory. One of the most memorable of these occasions occurred when I was four. That day mother picked me up early from daycare because we were going to Sears&Roebuck to pay on a Christmas Layaway. I was excited by the lights and decorations, and as we walked through the toy section on the way to the Layaway Department, I saw a toy I had to have. It was a white and red telephone whose bells rang as it was pulled along on a string. Looking lovingly up at my mother I ask ed, “Mama, can I have that telephone?” She replied, "Baby, not now, but if you are a good girl maybe Santa will bring it to you. " "But Mama, I want that telephone right now. " Her eyes narrowed and her hand tightened on mine. "Becky, you can’t have that telephone today, but if you misbehave you can have a spanking. " By now we were standing in the long Holiday line in the Layaway Department, and I figure it was now or never. I lay down on the ground and began screaming, "I want that telephone, " over and over again. Weary Christmas shoppers looked as my mother calmly said, "Becky, you better get up by the count of three or else. One…Two…Three. " Nothing. I was still in full tantrum. So then she lay down beside me on the floor, and began kicking and screaming, "I want a new car, I want a new house, I want some jewelry, I want…" Shocked, I stood up. "Mama, stop. Mama get up, " I tearfully requested. She stood, and brushed herself off. At first stunned, the others waiting in line began to clap, and before I knew it they were cheering and laughing and patting my mother on her back. She blushed and took a little bow and the next thirty minutes in line was pure misery for me as various parents leaving the Layaway Department, shake their heads at me and say with a smile, "Your mom got you good. I bet you’ll never try that again. " And I didn’t, because it left a lasting mental picture more effective then any physical mark. 21. From the second paragraph, we can know that . A. It was after Christmas B. I was very well-behaved C. I liked a red and blue telephone D. I was a primary school student 22. The underlined word “tantrum” can be replaced by . A. disappointment B. sadness C. bad temper D. excitement 23.Why did the mother scream together with her daughter? . A. She wanted to educate the girl B. She wanted to amuse others C. She wanted the girl to buy those things for her D. She wanted to embarrass the girl 24. What can be inferred from this passage? A. The mother has many fans on educating daughter. B. The mother hit the girl in the Department. C. The mother planned to buy the telephone when the girl first asked. D. The girl is still naughty after this experience. B Why are people interested in eating raw foods or whole foods ? One reason is that eating these types of food reduces the risk of acid accumulation (积累；堆积)in your body. Raw and whole foods are usually digested more than cooked and refined foods. When we cook foods, we destroy the natural enzymes(酶) that are part of the food in its raw form. These enzymes were intended by nature to help us digest the food. When we consume food without these natural enzymes , our bodies either digest the food improperly or allow too many nutrients to be absorbed into bloodstream. In both instances, the result is obesity. When too many nutrients are absorbed at once, the body grows fat. Improperly digested food moves slowly through the digestive tract, where it becomes increasingly acidic. To protect its vital organs from this acidic waste, the body changes the acid into fat and stores it safely away from the organs. Processed foods contain chemical elements, which might confuse the appetite mechanism that tells us when we’ve had enough to eat; as a result, people often overeat. Processed foods also upset the digestive cycle. The body will either 江西省南昌市第二中学2014-2015学年高一上学期期中考试化学试题 1.“纳米材料”是粒子直径为1~100nm的材料，纳米碳就是其中一种，若将纳米碳均匀地分散到蒸馏水中，所形成的物质（） ①是溶液②是胶体③能产生丁达尔效应④能透过滤纸⑤不能透过滤纸 ⑥静置后会析出黑色沉淀 A.①④⑤ B.②③④ C.②③⑤ D.①③④⑥ 2.在体积相同的两个密闭容器中分别充满NO2、N2O4气体，当这两个容器内温度和气体密度相等时，下列说法正确的是（） A.两种气体的压强相等 B.两种气体N原子为12 C.两种气体的分子数目相等 D.两种气体的氧原子数目相等 3．设阿伏加德常数为N A，则下列说法正确的是（） A.常温常压下，11.2 LCH4中含有的氢原子数为2N A B.2.7 g铝与足量的盐酸反应，失去的电子数为0.3N A C.含有N A个氦原子的氦气在标准状况下的体积约为11.2L D.1 L 0.1 mol/L MgCl2溶液中含Cl-数为0.1N A 4．在25℃时,在一刚性容器内部有一个不漏气且可滑动的活塞将容器分隔成左右两室。 左室充入氮气,右室充入氢气与氧气的混和气体,活塞恰好停留在离左端的1/5处(图1),然后引燃氢、氧混和气体,反应完毕后恢复至原温度,活塞恰好停在中间(图2),如果忽 略水蒸气体积,则反应前氢气与氧气的体积比可能是 5.下列说法正确的是（） A.还原剂失去电子变成还原产物 B.氧化剂被氧化成还原产物 C.氧化剂是得到电子，发生还原反应的物质 D.还原剂是化合价下降得到电子被氧化的物质 6．能用H＋＋OH－＝H2O表示的化学反应是( ) A.氢氧化镁和稀盐酸反应 B.Ba(OH)2溶液滴入稀硫酸中 C.澄清石灰水和稀硝酸反应 D.二氧化碳通入澄清石灰水中 7.下列反应的离子方程式错误的是（） A.碳酸钙和稀盐酸反应： CaCO3＋2H＋===Ca2＋＋CO2↑＋H2O江西省南昌市南昌二中2020-2021学年九年级(上)期中考试物理试题
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