College English Test for Non-English Majors of Adult Education
（英语三模拟题3）
I. Vocabulary and Structure
There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the One answer that best completes the sentence.
1. I want you to ______B________ each sum of the money you spent.
A. amount to
B. account for
C. aim to
D. intend to
2. When you do not understand a word, you can look it ____D_____ in this dictionary.
A. on
B. with
C. for
D. up
3. My husband and I ______B________ conflicting opinions on this matter.
A. make
B. hold
C. keep
D. take
4. Why are you talking in such a strange _______B________?
A. means
B. manner
C. matter
D. measure
5. The doctors have developed a new ___C_______ in heart surgery.
A. technology
B. technical
C. technique
D. technician
6. Nothing is more irritating than people who do not keep _____D_____ the point.
A. on
B. up
C. along
D. to
7. The government has announced reductions in the country’s defense _____C_____.
A. plan
B. arrangement
C. budget
D. scheme
8. The news came to us at last. Her severe look _____D_____ how she really felt.
A. related
B. talked
C. spoke
D. reflected
9. While we may get used to a sleep-depriving schedule, our judgment, reaction time, and other
functions are still impaired. ___A_____
A. affected
B. damaged
C. mended
D. repaired
10. Caffeine and other stimulants cannot overcome the effects of severe sleep deprivation.
___ C___
A. strengthen
B. submit
C. defeat
D. overpower
11. The manager is responsible ____C____ making sure that the shop is run properly the whole day.
A. in
B. to
C. for
D. on
12. “Do you have ____C____ experience of this type of work?” The manager asked the applicant.
A. foregoing
B. before
C. previous
D. past
13. The first ___C_____ came from Europe to America, the new land in the early 17th century.
A. emigrant
B. emigration
C. immigrant
D. immigration
14. Big men are not ___B_____ strong men; we must not suppose that men are strong merely because they are big.
A. ordinarily
B. commonly
C. necessarily
D. usually
15. The audience _____D______ the play very much and time and again clapped loudly.
A. enforced
B. engaged
C. enhanced
D. enjoyed
16. Did the people ____B_______ large approve of the government policy?
A. in
B. at
C. on
D. for
17. There was a long ______C_____ before he answered the telephone.
A. stop
B. break
C. interval
D. occasion
18. I’m not particular ______C______ my clothes; I don’t mind what I wear.
A. in
B. with
C. about
D. for
19. Will you meet me C we were last night?
A. there
B. when
C. where
D. then
20. How soon can I be B as a member of the school football team?
A. received
B. admitted
C. allowed
D. permitted
21. Some airplanes are ___D_______ going 1,000 miles an hour.
A. able of
B. possible of
C. probable of
D. capable of
22. Empty ___B_______ makes the most sound.
A. ship
B. vessel
C. boat
D. yacht
23. They had D evidence that the factory was responsible for the pollution.
A. inclusive
B. seclusive
C. exclusive
D. conclusive
24. The young Mr. Wang has B in the army for twenty years.
A. serviced
B. served
C. maintained
D. stayed
25. We need to ____D_____ the quality of our goods but not increase the price.
A. remain
B. retain
C. stay
D. maintain
26. Oxford has Britain’s oldest public museum which was ____D_______ in 1683.
A. found
B. finding
C. founding
D. founded
27. He says what he thinks, ______D________ other people’s feelings.
A. despite of
B. in view of
C. in charge of
D. regardless of
28. Miss White said she met him ____B____ chance yesterday morning.
A. with
B. by
C. for
D. through
29. Flying across the Atlantic for the first time was a great _____D_________.
A. performance
B. progress
C. advancement
D. achievement
30. When he heard how well the new company was doing, he took a calculated ____D_____ and
invested all his money in it.
A. venture
B. chance
C. opportunity
D. risk
II. Cloze
There are 20 blanks in the following passage(s). For each blank are provided four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the passage(s)
Historically, American women have always been very independent. The 31 colonists to come to New England were 32 young couples who had 33 behind their extended family (i.e., their parents, sisters, cousins, etc.) The women were 34 in a new, 35 country with their husbands. This had two important 36 . First of all, this as 37 uncivilized environment demanded that every person 38 in developing and educating children to establish 39 in this new land. Second, because they were in a new land 40 the established influence of older 41 of society, women felt 42 to step into nontraditional 43 . In addition, there were no rules in the Protestant religion which 44 that women stay in any definite role.
This role of women was 45 in later years as Americans moved west, 46
leaving family behind and encountering a 47 environment. Even later, in the East, as new immigrants arrived, 48 women often found jobs more easily than men. Women became the 49 of the family. The children of these early Americans grew 40 with many examples of working women around them.
(C)31. A. beginning B. initial C. first D. starting
(B)32. A. frequent B. often C. usual D. ordinary
(A)33. A. left B. forgot C. lifted D. failed
(D)34. A. lonely B. single C. only D. alone
(B)35. A. developing B. undeveloped C. underdeveloped D. developed
(D)36. A. facets B. facts C. affects D. effects
(A)37. A. yet B. not C. but D. well
(C)38. A. sharing B. shared C. share D. shares
(B)39. A. them B. themselves C. theirs D. their
(C)40. A. outside B. out of C. without D. beyond
(A)41. A. members B. groups C. teams D. parts
(D)42. A. freedom B. freely C. freer D. free
(C)43. A. parts B. plays C. roles D. places
(B)44. A. requested B. demanded C. required D. needed
(B)45. A. reinforced B. strengthened C. enlarged D. endangered
(B)46. A. yet B. again C. but D. or
(C)47. A. hostile B. enemy C. opposing D. opponent
(D)48. A. any B. one C. a D. the
(C)49. A. supervisors B. surpassers C. supporters D. supposers
(B)50. A. on B. up C. to D. off
III. Reading Comprehension
Section A There are two reading passages in this section. Each passage is followed by 5 questions. Each question is provided with four answers marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that best answers the question.
Passage 1
On the death of his wealthy old father, Duncan inherited a lot of money and property, but though his father had always been a very generous man, Duncan was of a very different character. In fact, a lot of people who knew him called him a miser.
This was not quite right, because misers usually spend as little of their wealth on themselves as they give away. But Duncan was not like that at all. He had always liked to feel rich; to have the best of everything for himself, go to the best restaurants, stay in the best hotels, have beautiful houses and expensive holidays.
Duncan had never had a job, and while his father was alive, he had at first been kept on rather a small allowance. Duncan had asked his father several times whether he could increase this, but his father knew about the young man’s extravagant ways and in his wisdom, always refused to do so.
But then, when Duncan was twenty-one, the old man, who was already sixty-five and retired, suggested that he s hould marry. “I’m feeling old,” he said to his son, “and I’d like to see some grandchildren before I die.”
Duncan was not keen to have the expense of a wife, and then children, but his father said, “If you marry, I’ll increase your allowance in exchange.”
“By how much?” Duncan said. “Wife and children cost a lot of money.”
His father, laughed and answered, “I’ll multiply it by three.”
“All right,” said Duncan. He already had a girlfriend, so he asked her to marry him, and she agreed.
But Duncan did not spend much of his increased allowance on his wife, nor on his children when they came. His wife always smelt expensive, because Duncan loved to have the luxury of the best scents around him, but he did not give her any jewelry, saying that she would inherit pl enty when his mother died. His wife did not feel very happy about this, as Duncan’s mother was only forty-five years old.
Duncan also continued to spend as much money as he could get on luxuries for himself.
One day he had just had lunch by himself at a very expensive restaurant, where every dish always tasted perfect, and had walked past the doorman, who had brought his car to the front for him, without giving him a tip.
The doorman, who looked splendid in his beautiful uniform, helped him into his car and then said politely, “In case you lose your wallet on your way home, sir, please remember that you didn’t pull it out of your pocket here.”
51. It would not be suitable to call Duncan a miser because D .
A. he spent little of his wealth on himself
B. he gave his things to others without payment
C. he did both A and B
D. he did A but not B
52. At first, Duncan had been kept on a rather small allowance. C
A. observed
B. protected
C. provided for
D. employed
53. Duncan did not spend much…on his children when they came. B
A. arrived
B. were born
C. moved up
D. began
54. The restaurant where Duncan had lunch one day was very good because A .
A. every dish always tasted perfect
B. there was a doorman at service
C. he could enter it in his car
D. tip was forbidden there
55. When the doorman said “In case…,” he meant B .
A. trouble
B. anger
C. mischief
D. well
Passage 2
Are you a compulsive spender, or do you hold on to your money as long as possible? Are you a bargain hunter? Would you rather use charge accounts than pay cash? Your answer to those questions will reflect your personality. According to psychologists, our individual money habits not only show our beliefs and values, but can also develop from past problems.
Experts in psychology believe that for many people, money is an important symbol of strength and influence. Husbands who complain about their wives’ spending habits may be afraid that they are losing power in their marriage. Wives, on the other hand, may waste huge amounts of
money because they are angry with their husbands. In addition, many people consider money a symbol of love. They spend it on their families and friends to express love, or they buy themselves expensive presents because they need love.
People can be addicted to different things, for example, alcohol, drugs, certain foods, or even television. They are compulsive in their addictions, that is, they must satisfy these needs to feel comfortable. In the same way, according to psychologists, compulsive spenders must spend more money. For those who buy on credit, furthermore, charge accounts are even more exciting than money: in other words, these people feel that with credit they can do anything. Their pleasure at spending enormous amounts is actually greater than the pleasure they get from the things they buy.
There is even a special psychology of bargain hunting. To save money, of course, most people look for sales, low prices, and discounts. Compulsive bargain hunters, however, often buy things that they don’t need just because they are cheap. They want to believe that they are helping their budget, but they are really playing an exciting game: when they can buy something for less than other people, they are winning.
It is not only scientists, of course, who understand the psychology of spending habits, but also business people. Stores, companies, and advertisers use psychology to increase business. They consider people’s needs for love, power or influence, as well as their values, beliefs and opinions, in their advertising and sales methods.
Psychologists often use a method called “behavior therapy”to help individuals solve their personality problems. In the same way, they can help people who feel that they have problems with money. They give them “assignments.”If a person buys something in every store that he enters, for instance, a therapist might teach him self-discipline in this way. On the first day of his therapy, he must go into a store, stay for five minutes, and then leave. On the second day, he should stay for ten minutes and try something on. On the third day he stays for fifteen minutes, asks the sales clerk a question, but does not buy anything. Soon he will learn that nothing bad will happen to him if he doesn’t buy anything, and he can solve the problem of his compulsive buying.
56. For many people, money is an important symbol of _____B_____.
A. beliefs and values
B. power and influence
C. pleasure
D. personality
57. When wives are angry with their husbands, they tend to ____D_______.
A. worry about their power in marriage
B. become compulsive spenders
C. consider money a symbol of love
D. buy expensive presents for families and friends
58. According to psychologists, compulsive spenders must spend more money because ____D______.
A. they’re addicted to buying things
B. they’re compulsive in their addictions
C. they must satisfy their needs to feel comfortable
D. all of the above
59. Charge accounts are even more exciting than money in that ____A______.
A. they enables people to do anything
B. they made people feel pleased
C. they have enormous amounts
D. none of the above
60. Compulsive bargain hunters often ___D_____.
A. look for reduced prices
B. buy inexpensive goods
C. help their budget
D. both a) and b)
IV. Translation
Section A Translate the following sentences into Chinese.
61. The most familiar outward signs of aging may be seen in old people, such as the greying of the hair and the wrinkling of the skin.
老化最典型的外部标志或许在老年群体中可以看到，例如头发逐渐变白、皮肤逐渐起皱。
62. Lately the main focus of monetary policy has shifted to interest rates.
最近，货币政策的主要焦点已经转向了利率。
63. It was customary in Newton’s time for the great mathematicians of Europe to spend months on solving a problem and then offer it as a challenge to all others.
在牛顿所处的那个时代，欧洲伟大的数学家花费几个月的时间解决一个难题后再其提供给其他数学家作为一种考验和挑战是很习以为常的。
Section B Translate the following sentences into English, using the words or expressions given in brackets.
64. 我根本没有想到要打电话给你。(occur) It never occurs to me to call you.
65．这出戏将首先在北京上演，然后到全国各地巡回演出。（tour）
This drama will be staged in Beijing at first, and then it will be toured all cities.
66. 孩子通常喜欢看动画片。(fond of)
The children are fond of cartoons.
V. Writing
Write a composition on the topic MY PLAN FOR THE FUTURE. Your composition should be based on the outline given below and you are required to write it in no less 120 words. Remember to write it clearly.
MY PLAN FOR THE FUTURE
(1) 你现在在做什么？
(2) 你对自己的将来有何打算？
(3) 你将如何去实现自己的计划？
I earnestly hope to lead a healthy and prosperous life in the future. Judging from my aptitude inclination and personality streaks, my ideal life will be that of a scientist, researching, lecturing, and writing books.
As I am from a farming family, I particularly enjoy being close to earth. If I can afford to live a pastoral life in the countryside, I will feel most blessed. As far as social life is concerned, simplicity is what I intend to pursue, so I really don't need too many friends. All these will be mere talk if I am idle now. To attain my goal, I must make a point of training
my body and mind. This is a highly competitive society in which everyone is eager to come out on top. That is not only a competition of physical strength and mental power, but a marathon of patience, faith, and perseverance. Life is not all roses, but with what I am being equipped with by the top teachers in this elite school, I surely deserve a promising prospect.
药剂学模拟题2 一、名词解释 1.制剂防病治病用的药物在应用以前需要制成一定的形式，即剂型。某一药物按照一定的质量标准，制成某一剂型，所得的制品称为制剂。 2.增溶剂用表面活性剂增大药物在水中的溶解度并形成澄清溶液的过程称为增溶。用于增溶的表面活性剂称为增溶剂。 3.热原热原是微生物的代谢产物，是一种内毒素，它能引起一些动物与人的体温异常升高。是由磷脂、脂多糖、蛋白质组成的复合物。 4.栓剂置换价置换价是指药物的重量与同体积基质重量之比。 DV=W/（G-（M-W）） 二、写出下列物质在药剂学中的主要作用 1.卡波普表面活性剂 2.微粉硅胶片剂润滑剂 3.微晶纤维素片剂的填充剂 4.HPMC 缓控释制剂的骨架 三、填空题 1. 物理灭菌法包括—(干热灭菌法)、(湿热灭菌法)、(紫外线灭菌)、(过滤灭菌)、(其他物理灭菌法)。 2. 植物性药材的浸出过程一般包括（浸润）（溶解）（扩散）（置换）四个相互联系的阶段。 3. 防止药物氧化的常用措施有（煮沸除氧）（通入惰性气体）（加入抗氧剂）（加入金属离子螯合剂）。
4. 气雾剂 由耐压容器 阀门系统 抛射剂 药物和附加剂四部分组成。 四、简答题 1. 在药物制剂设计研究时，防止氧化可采取哪些措施？ 答：防止药物氧化的常用措施有煮沸除氧、加抗氧剂、加金属离子螯合剂、通惰性气体、调节pH 、避光等。 2. 写出湿法制粒压片的工艺流程？ 混合 润湿剂或粘合剂 答 药物、辅料粉碎过筛----物料--------------- 制粒 干燥 软材----湿颗粒----干颗粒----整粒----压片 3. 写出Stokes 定律公式，根据Stokes 定律分析，增加混悬液稳定性可采取哪些措施？ 答 Stokes 定律 η ρρ9)(2212g r V -= 由Stokes 定律可看出，增加混悬剂稳定性的措施有：减少微粒粒径，增加介质粘度，调节介质密度以降低密度差。 五、计算题 1.计算下列处方是否等渗？应如何处理？ 处方： 氯霉素 5.0g 硼砂 3.0 g 硼酸 15.0 g 蒸馏水加至 1000ml
模拟题二 模拟题二第一部分：交际用语 此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话是未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、 C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。 1. ---Would you like to have dinner with us this evening ---___C_____. A. Ok, but I have to go to a meeting now. B. No, I can’t C. Sorry, this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parents. D. I don't know. 2. --- Please help yourself to some fish. ---___B____. A. Thanks, but I don't like fish B. Sorry, I can't help C. Well, fish don't suit me D. No, I don’t want to do that 3. ---It’s getting late. I’m afraid I must be going now. ---OK. ____D__. A. Take it easy B. Go slowly C. Stay longer D. See you 4. ---Could I ask you a rather personal question ---_____B____ A. Yes, don’t worry. B. Of course, go ahead. C. Yes, help yourself. D. Of course, why not 5. ---Well done. Congratulations on your success. --- _____A______. A. Thank you very much B. Oh, no, no C. No, I didn’t do well D. Sorry, I couldn’t do any better 模拟题二第二部分：阅读理解 此部分共有2篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。 Passage 1 Television has opened windows in everybody’s life. Young men will never again go to war as they did in 1914. Millions of people now have seen the effects of a battle. And the result has been a general dislike of war, and perhaps more interest in helping those who suffer from all the terrible things that have been shown on the screen. Television has also changed politics. The most distant areas can now follow state affairs, see and hear the politicians before an election. Better informed, people are more likely to vote, and so to make their opinion count. Unfortunately, television’s influence has been extremely harmful to the y oung. Children do not have enough experience to realize that TV shows present an unreal world; that TV advertisements lie to sell products that are sometimes bad or useless. They believe that the violence they see is normal and acceptable. All educators ag ree that the “television generations”
一、交际英语 1.- Mike, I am going to skate in the mountains tomorrow. - Oh, really? _________ A.I am sorry. B.Thank you. C.Have a good time. D.Congratulations! 答案：C 2.- Congratulations! You won the first prize in today's speech contest. - ________ A.Yes, I beat the others. B.No, no, I didn't do it well. C.Thank you. D.It's a pleasure. 答案：C 3.- Could you help me with my physics, please？ - ________ A.No, no way. B.No, I couldn't. C.No, I can't. D.Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now. 答案：D 4.- Do you mind my smoking here? - _______ A.No, thanks. B.Yes, I do. C.Yes. I'd rather not. D.Good idea. 答案：B 5.- Please help yourself to the seafood. - ________ A.No, I can't. B.Sorry, I can't help. C.Well, seafood don't suit. D.Well, I'm afraid I don't like seafood. 答案：D
小学期测试参考答案（题目次序可能不一致，请看清题目和答案） 一、单项选择题 1、学生在校期间各门专业基础课、专业课平均成绩（）分以上（含），毕业生论文（毕业设计或综合考试）成绩优良，并通过学位英语考试者，可申请学士学位。B．70 2、考试时翻看抄袭书本、笔记、资料、小抄或他人试卷者；接收纸条互相传递者；以某方式示意或核对答案者；不按规定关闭手机、机等通讯工具或利用通讯工具传递信息者，给予（）处分B、记过 3、在实时课堂上，利用系统进行辅导学习时，如果在老师讲解过程中有问题需要交流，便可选择（）的方式B、使用页面右下角处的学习交流框 4、下列哪种情况不能授予学士学位（）D、在校学习期间所有考试成绩未一次通过者，有补考课程 5、网上非实时辅导是网络学习的重要环节。学生在个人工作室，进入某一课程的学习界面后，即可实现与教师的非实时辅导答疑功能。下列有关非实时辅导答疑的说法错误的是：C、非实时辅导只是学习的辅助，可做可不做。 6、学生在个人工作室，进入某一课程的学习界面后，可以看到非实时辅导的各项功能，应至少（）一次登录查看教师发布的辅导内容。A、每周 7、入学后国家统考科目是（）A、大学英语和计算机应用基础 8、统考模拟练习系统的登录方式是什么？B、学号和教学平台登录密码（2010年5月份） 9、学位英语考试报名一般在（）月份进行A、一月 10、考试时翻看抄袭书本、笔记、资料、小抄或他人试卷者；接收纸条互相传递者；以某方式示意或核对答案者；不按规定关闭手机、机等通讯工具或利用通讯工具传递信息者，给予（）处分B、记过处分 11、期末考试开始30分钟后，学生停止进入考场（听力考试一旦开始，学生即停止进入考场），开考（）分钟后，学生方可交卷离开考场。B、30 12、高起专、专升本各专业总学分不低于（）学分B、80学分 13、学生必须修完教学计划规定的全部课程。但对确已学过并达到教学计划要求的部分课程，可申请免修免试。学生免修、免试课程不得超过教学计划规定课程的（）。C、1/2 14、毕业论文（设计）的写作时间安排在第（）学期初进行，毕业论文的总的写作时间为（）。B、五4个月 15、2009年起，我校开展了网上有奖征文活动，有关有奖征文活动以下说法错误的是（）：
英语(一) 第一部分:交际用语 此部分共有5个未完成得对话,针对每个对话就是未完成得部分有4个选项,请从A、B、 C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处得最佳选项,并用铅笔将答题卡上得相应字母涂黑。 1、— Hello! May I talk to the manager about the price? — A 、 A、Sorry, he is out at the moment B、No, you can’t C、Sorry, you can’t D、I don’t know 2、—I’m terribly sorry that I made your table cloth dirty、 —_____A_、 A、Never mind B、Don’t mention it C、That’s right D、Sorry 3、― Do you mind if I open the window? ―___B___ I feel a bit cold、 A、Of course not、 B、I’d rather you didn’t、 C、Go ahead、 D、Why not? 4、— Excuse me, sir、Where is Dr、Smith’s office? — D 、 A、You can’t ask me B、Good question C、Please don’t say so D、Sorry I don’t know, but you can ask the man over there 5、— Good morning, sir、May I help you? — C 、 A、No, I don’t buy anything B、No, I don’t need your help C、Yes, I need some salt D、Oh, no、That’s Ok 第二部分:阅读理解 此部分共有2篇短文,每篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后得A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处得最佳选项,并用铅笔将答题卡上得相应字母涂黑。 Passage 1 Driving cars, trucks and motorcycles is an important part of our lives、We do it every day to get to work, to school or to friends' houses、 Driving can be very convenient, but can also cause many problems、Waiting in line at a red light, a driver may get impatient and decide just to drive right through it、If another car is ing from the other direction, there might be a terrible accident、Cutting another car off can make its driver angry, so that driver cuts off someone else、Pretty soon everybody is angry, and impatient、
北邮网络教育-大学英语3-阶段作业2
一、完形填空（共1道小题，共50.0分） 1 Monday is the beginning of the week; it is the day most Americans like worst. The day they ___1___ most is Saturday. Saturday is the ___2___ of the workweek; it is the beginning of the weekend. Life is ___3___ on the weekend; most Americans ___4___ care of their houses, cars and gardens. They sleep ___5___ in the morning. They enjoy the feeling that the time ___6___ to move more slowly. The workweek is for things you ___7___ to do; the weekend is for things you ___8___ to do. Some people may get in a car for a ___9___ in the country. They like to take part in a sports activity out of doors. And on Saturday night they might go to a public eating ___10___ or a film. 1like 1dislike 1spend 1leave 学生答案: A; 标准答 案: A 1middle 1beginning 1end 1day 学生答案: C; 标准答 案: C 1worse 1difficult 1bad 1different 学生答案: D; 标准答 案: D 1make 1take 1look 1pick
网页设计与制作模拟题2 一、单项选择题 1.在配置连接一个SQL Server数据库的ODBC，下列说法中，（C）是不准确的。 A. 配置时，可以直接测试数据源 B. 配置时，必须指定数据库的主机地址 C. 配置时无须输入用户和密码 D. 对Web应用而言，应该建立System DSN 2.因特网上的域名服务称为( B )。 A. WINS B. DNS C. ARP D. TELNET 3.构成DHTML的各种技术中不包括( B )。 A. 客户机端脚本 B. 服务器端脚本 C. CSS D. DOM 4.HTML是一种页面( D )型的语言。 A. 程序设计 B. 执行 C. 编译 D. 描述 5.在HTML中定义一个表单应该使用以下标记( A ) A.