GLOSSARY
Topic：education and campus Academic 学术的
Assignment 作业Accomplishment 成就Auditorium 礼堂
Campus 校园
Classroom 教室
Computer lab 计算机实验室Dormitory 宿舍
Canteen 食堂
Cafeteria 自助餐厅
Gymnasium 体育馆
Teaching building 教学楼
Lecture hall 学术报告厅
Library 图书馆
Curriculum 课程
Dean 院长，系主任
Tutor 导师
Teaching assistant 助教Associate professor 副教授Professor 教授
Staff 全体员工
Monitor 班长
Alumna 女毕业生
Junior 年少的
Senior 年长的
Undergraduate 大学生，本科生Postgraduate 研究生
Master 硕士
Doctor 博士
Postdoctor 博士后
Scholarly 博学的
Scholarship 奖学金
Grant 拨款
Certificate 证书
Diploma 毕业证书
Faculty 科，系
Discipline 学科，纪律
Elective course 选修课Compulsory course 必修课Liberal arts 文科
Science 理科
Degree 学位
Enrollment 登记
Registration 登记注册
Extra-curricular 课外的、
Minor 副修科目
Major 主修科目
Student union 学生会
Subject 科目
Semester 学期
Examination 考试
Seminar 讨论会
Plagiarism 剽窃
Kindergarten 幼儿园
primary school 小学
secondary school =middle school 初中high school 高中
college 大学学院
university 大学
教育常用词汇 课外阅读outside reading办学效益efficiency in school management 协调发展coordinated and balanced program of development 教育投入input in education 优化教师队伍optimize the teaching staff 实行分区规划practice regional planning 社会参与communal participation 新增劳动力incoming labor force 职前教育pre-service education 岗位培训undergo job-specific training 提高......的思想品德enhance the moral awareness of ... 职业道德professional ethics 重点学科key disciplinary areas or priority fields of study （大学）专科Major Types of Education in China short 2- to 3- year higher education programs 扫盲班literacy class 注册人数enrollment 年龄段（层）age bracket 反复灌输inculcate 希望工程Project Hope 学龄儿童school-ager 人才枯竭exhaustion of human resources 辍/失学青少年school dropout/leaver 基金会foundation 服务性行业service trade 在职培训on-the-job/in-service training 国际劳工组织International Labor Organization 基础科学the fundamentals 学分制the credit system 三学期制the trimester system 双学士制a double BA degree system 主副修制a system of a major field of specialization plus a minor field 教学、科研、生产的"三结合" "3-in-1 combination" involving teaching,research, and production 三结合联合体tripartite complex 定向招生students are admitted to be trained for pre-determined employers 包分配guarantee job assignments 燎原计划the Prairie Fire Program 示范试点demonstration pilot project 结合、使加入incorporate 动员mobilize 税收tax revenue 多学科的multi-disciplinary 重点大学key university 授予（学士）confer 被授权be authorized to do 博士后科研流动站center for post-doctoral studies 专业speciality 爱国人士patriotic personage 国家发明奖National Invention Prize 国家自然科学奖National Prize for Natural Sciences 国家科技进步奖National Prize for Progress in Science and Technology 学术报告会，专题讨论会symposium 记者招待会press conference 国家教委主任Chairman of the State Education Commission 国家统计局the State Statistical Bureau 国家教育经费national expenditure on education 财政拨款financial allocation 半文盲semiliterate; functional illiterate 占百分比account for ...% 专任教师full-time teacher 资料中心data center 国际文化交流intercultural communication 教育方针guideline(s)/guiding principle(s) for education 教育必须为社会主义现代化服务，必须同生产劳动相结合，培养德智体全
家具常用英语词汇 1、factory 工厂27、poplar 白杨木 2、Date of Loading 装柜日28、Rubber Wood 橡胶木 3、Seal# 封条号码29、Walnut 胡桃木 4、Consolidated vendor 并柜工厂30、Solid Wood 实木 5、Customer 客户名31、Particle Board (PB板) 6、Port of discharge 装货港32、Fiber Board(PF.MDF板) 7、Final destination 目的地中纤板、密度板 8、ETA 装船/开船日33、Allen Wrench 内六角扳手 9、ETA Final Destination 到达日34、Apron 立水.台雅 10、Group 系列.群35、Top 面板 11、Order No. 订单号36、Leg 脚 12、P.O Number 订单号码37、Leaf 中板 13、Item Number 产品编号38、Shelf 层板 14、Quantity Loaded 装柜数量39、Bottom 底板 15、Quantity Ordered 订单数量40、Base 底座 16、Spare/Repair parts 补件41、Knob 把手 17、Sample 样品42、Door 门 18、Alder 赤杨木43、Drawer 抽屉 19、Ash 水曲柳44、Draw Back Panel 抽后板 20、Bass Wood 椴木45、Draw Front Pane 抽前板 21、Beech 榉木46、Draw Side Panel 抽侧板 22、Birch 桦木47、Draw Bottom 抽底板 23、Cherry 樱桃木48、Flat Washer 平面华司 24、Maple 枫木49、Slide 滑轨 25、Poplar 白杨木50、Machine Screw 内六角螺丝 26、Red Oak 红橡木 51、Rail 饰条77、Screen 屏风 52、Roller 软门78、Folding Screen 折屏
教育类英语新闻词汇 1.大学校长president 2.综合性大学分院长dean of College/school 3.中学校长principal 4.小学校长headmaster 小学校长(女)headmistress 5.报到/登记register/enroll 6.开学典礼opening ceremony 7.(介绍会)指学校综合情况orientation meeting 8.报告lecture 9.基础课basic course 10.专业课specialized course 11.必修课required course 12.选修课optional/selective course 13.幼儿园kindergarten 14.初等教育elementary education 15.中等教育secondary education 16.高等教育higher education 17.成人教育adult education 18.免试入学制open admission 20.幼儿园（美国）day-care center 21.托儿所nursery school 22.小学(英/美)primary/elementary school 23.中学secondary school 24.男女生同校制度coeducation 25.附中attached middle school 26.技校technical school 27.理工学院/科技大学polytechnic institute 28.重点中学key school
29.研究生院graduate school 30.夜大、函大open university 31.私立学校(美)private school 32.公立学校(美)public school 33.公学(英国)public school 34.公办学校（英国）state school 35.本科undergraduate 36.旁听生guest student 37.住宿舍boarder 38.开卷考open-book exam 39.抽考pop test 40.教学设施teaching facilities 41.助学金assistantship 42.奖学金scholarship 43.食宿room and board 44.礼堂auditorium 45.学习年限period of schooling 46.学分制credit system 47.课程表schedule=school timetable 48.晚自习individual study 49.个别指导individual coaching=tutorial 50.毕业评估graduation appraisal 51.毕业证书diploma=graduation certificate 52.辍学drop out 53.退学quit school 54.校纪school discipline 55.出勤率attendance/participation 56.上课attend a lecture 57.缺课miss a class
1、家具种类 A Adjustable bed 可调床 Air bed 气床 Anti-slip strip for stairs （儿童床）防滑楼梯打击扶手Antique furniture 古式家具 Antique reproduction furniture 仿古家具 Armchair 扶手椅 B Baby crib 婴儿床 Backless wall-unit 不设背板的壁橱 Bamboo furniture 竹家具 Banqueting chair 宴会椅 Barstool 吧椅 Bathroom accessories 浴室配套装置 Bathroom combination 浴室组合柜 Bathroom consoles 浴室多用架 Bathroom furniture 浴室家具 Bathroom vanity 浴室盥洗台 Batten door 板条门 Bed base床架，床套 Bed base set 成套床架 Bedroom suite 卧室系列家具 Bedstead 床架 Bentwood furniture 曲木家具 Beside table 床头柜 Birch door 桦木门 Board-room and conference table 会议桌 Bookcase 书柜 Bookshelf 书架 Built-in kitchen 配套厨房家具 Bunk 双层床 Bunk bed 双层床 C Cabin bed 儿童多功能床 Cabin furniture for ships 船用家具 Canopy bed 带天篷的床，四柱床 CD-video storage cabinet边音响组合柜 Chair with castors 脚轮椅 Changing table 可调桌 Chest of drawers 多屉橱柜 Child cot 童床 Children’s bed 儿童床 Children’s bedroom suite 儿童卧房系列家具
国外大学结构及官衔 president(大学校长university dean(学校分院长college/school head of the faculty faculty head of the division division chairman department principal中学校长 headmaster小学校长 headmistress小学校长(女 新生入学及入学后大致过程 register/enrole(登记、报到一般会student union office opening ceremony(开学典礼 orientation meeting(介绍会指学校综合情况 lecture(报告 tutorial(一个学生发言那种 关于学科的单词 basic course基础课specialized course专业课 required course必修课optional/selective course选修课literature文学philosophy 哲学
history历史art艺术 sociology社会学linguistics语言学 psychology心理学engineering工程学 architecture建筑学business商务 law法学economics经济学 fiancé金融学accounting会计学 banking银行学biochemistry生物化学 相关教育单词 kindergarten幼儿园elementary education初等教育secondary education中等教育higher education高等教育adult education成人教育open admission免试入学制 day-care center幼儿园(美nursery school托儿所primary/elementary school小学(英/美 secondary school中学coeducation男女生同校制度 junior high school初中senior high school高中 attached middle school附中technical school技校polytechnic institute理工学院/科技大学key school重点中学graduate school研究生院open university夜大、函大private school私立学校public school公立学校 universal education普及教育educationist/educator教育家postgraduate研究生alumnus/alumna校友(男/女 undergraduate本科alma mater母校 auditor=guest student旁听生
education 学历 educational background 教育程度educational history 学历 curriculum 课程 major 主修 minor 副修 educational highlights 课程重点部分curriculum included 课程包括specialized courses 专门课程courses taken 所学课程 courses completed 所学课程 special training 特别训练 social practice 社会实践 part-time jobs 业余工作 summer jobs 暑期工作 vacation jobs 假期工作 refresher course 进修课程extracurricular activities 课外活动physical activities 体育活动recreational activities 娱乐活动academic activities 学术活动 social activities 社会活动
rewards 奖励 scholarship 奖学金 "Three Goods" student 三好学生excellent League member 优秀团员excellent leader 优秀干部student council 学生会 off-job training 脱产培训 in-job training 在职培训educational system 学制academic year 学年 semester 学期（美） term 学期（英） president 校长 vice-president 副校长 dean 院长 assistant dean 副院长 academic dean 教务长 department chairman 系主任professor 教授 associate professor 副教授 guest professor 客座教授 lecturer 讲师
有关学校的英语单词1free education 免费义务教育（在新西兰）2compulsory education 义务教育（在中国）3public school /council school 公立学校 4private school 私立学校 5teachers college / normal school 师范学校6admissions office 招生办公室，招生办 7tuition 学费 8semester 学期 9school discipline 校纪，学校纪律 10assistantship 助学金 11scholarship 奖学金 12school uniform 校服 13monitor 班长 14classmate 同学 15young pioneer 少先队员，红领巾 16the student canteen 学生食堂 17students’ union 学生会 18schoolyard 校园 19campus (尤指大学的)校园 20playground 操场 21platform 讲台
22blackboard 黑板 23chalk 粉笔 24blackboard eraser / board rubber / chalkboard eraser 粉笔擦25examination n. 考试 26take / have an exam 考试 27cheat 作弊 28to cheat on exams 考试作弊 29impostor 冒名顶替者 30compulsory course 必修课 31elective course 选修课 32the Arts 文科 33the Sciences 理科 34textbook 教科书 35Chinese 语文 36mathematics / math 数学 37English 英语 38Physics 物理 39Chemistry 化学 40History 历史 41Geography 地理 42Biography 生物 43Politics 政治
关于教育类的英文专业词汇 System preschool education / pre-elementary education 学前教育elementary education / primary education 基础教育/小学教育secondary education 中等教育 tertiary education / higher education 高等教育 public education 公立教育 private education 私立教育 adult education / continuing education 成人教育/深造special education 特殊教育 普及教育universal education 义务教育compulsory education; free education 成人教育adult education 职业技术教育vocational and technical education 国家教育委员会State Education Commission Schools day school / day nursery / preschool 日托所/托儿所
kindergarten 幼儿园/学前班 1 primary school / elementary school / grade school 小学（1-8年级）grammar school 语法学校（1-6年级） secondary school 中学（9-12年级） high school 中学（10-12年级） junior high school 初中（7-9年级） senior high school 高中（10-12年级） public school （英）私立学校 （美）公立学校 private school 私立学校 technical school 技校 vocational school 职校 boarding school 寄宿制学校 night school 夜校 adult school 成人进修学校 alma mater 母校，校歌 ivory tower 象牙塔，高等学府（喻） college 专科学校，大学，学院 state college （美）政府资助的州立大学 junior college 两年制社区大学 residential college 寄宿制大学 community college 社区大学
Adjustable bed 可调床 Air bed 气床 Anti-slip strip for stairs （儿童床）防滑楼梯打击扶手Antique furniture 古式家具 Antique reproduction furniture 仿古家具 Armchair 扶手椅 B Baby crib 婴儿床 Backless wall-unit 不设背板的壁橱 Bamboo furniture 竹家具 Banqueting chair 宴会椅 Barstool 吧椅 Bathroom accessories 浴室配套装置 Bathroom combination 浴室组合柜 Bathroom consoles 浴室多用架 Bathroom furniture 浴室家具 Bathroom vanity 浴室盥洗台 Batten door 板条门 Bed base床架，床套 Bed base set 成套床架 Bedroom suite 卧室系列家具 Bedstead 床架 Bentwood furniture 曲木家具 Beside table 床头柜 Birch door 桦木门 Board-room and conference table 会议桌 Bookcase 书柜 Bookshelf 书架 Built-in kitchen 配套厨房家具 Bunk 双层床 Bunk bed 双层床 C Cabin bed 儿童多功能床 Cabin furniture for ships 船用家具 Canopy bed 带天篷的床，四柱床 CD-video storage cabinet边音响组合柜 Chair with castors 脚轮椅 Changing table 可调桌 Chest of drawers 多屉橱柜 Child cot 童床 Children’s bed 儿童床 Children’s bedroom suite 儿童卧房系列家具Children’s chair 儿童椅 CKD(complete knock down) 整体拆装式家具Clothes rail 挂衣杆 Cocktail cabinet 吧柜，酒柜 Cocktail table 鸡尾酒桌 Coffee table 茶几，咖啡桌 Combine-unit 组合柜
有关校园的英语词汇1 ．学校名称 Kindergarten幼儿园 Primary School小学 No.1 Middle School 第一中学 Attached/ Affiliated Middle School 附中 Attached/ Affiliated Primary School 附小 Key school 重点学校 Non-key school 非重点学校 V ocational school 职业学校 Technical school 技术学校 School for blind children 盲童学校 School for deaf-mute children 聋哑儿童学校 School for mentally retarded children 弱智儿童学校Work-study school for juvenile delinquents 工读学校You th spare-time sports school 青少年业余体育学校 2 ．学校组织机构 General Party branch 党总支 Party branch 党支部 Youth League committee 团委会 Youth League general branch 团总支 Youth League branch 团支部 Young Pioneers 少先队 Young Pioneers group committee 少先队大队委Young Pioneers section committee 少先队中队委Student union 学生会 Class committee 班委会 Section of teaching and discipline 教导处 Teaching affair office 教导处 Section of general affairs 总务处 General affair office 总务处 3 ．学习用具 School bag 书包 Pencil-box 文具盒 Pen 钢笔 Fountain pen 自来水笔 Cap 笔套 Pencil 铅笔
教育 instruction, education 教育 culture 文化 primary education 初等教育 secondary education中等教育 higher education 高等教育 the three R's 读、写、算 school year 学年 term, trimester 学季 semester 学期 school day 教学日 school holidays 假期 curriculum 课程 subject 学科 discipline 纪律 timetable 课程表 class, lesson 课 homework 家庭作业 exercise 练习 dictation 听写 spelling mistake 拼写错误 (short) course 短训班 seminar 研讨班 playtime, break 课间,休息 to play truant, to play hooky 逃学,旷课course (of study) 学业 student body 学生(总称) classmate, schoolmate 同学 pupil 小学生 student 大学生 schoolboy 男生 schoolgirl 女生 auditor 旁听生 swot, grind 用功的学生 old boy 老生 grant, scholarship, fellowship 奖学金holder of a grant, scholar, fellow 奖学金获得者 school uniform 校服 teaching staff 教育工作者(总称) teachers 教师(总称) primary school teacher 小学老师 teacher lecturer 大学老师 professor 教授 schooling 教授,授课 assistant 助教 headmaster 校长 (女性为:headmistress) deputy headmaster, deputy head 副校长rector 校长 dean 教务长 laboratory assistant, lab assistant 实验员beadle, porter门房,学校工友 games master, gym teacher, gym instructor 体育教师 private tutor 私人教师,家庭教师pedagogue 文学教师(蔑称) of school age 教龄 beginning of term 开学 matriculation 注册 to enroll,to enroll予以注册 to take lessons (学生)上课 to teach (老师)上课 to study 学习 to learn by heart 记住,掌握 to revise, to go over 复习 test 考试 to test 考试 to take an examination, to sit an examination, to do an examination 参加考试convocation notice 考试通知 examiner 考试者 board of examiners 考试团 examination oral, written examination 口试,笔试 question 问题 question paper 试卷 crib 夹带 (美作:trot) to pass an examination (或exam),通过考试pass, passing grade 升级 prizegiving 分配奖品 to fall an examination 未通过考试 failure 未考好 to repeat a year 留级 degree 学位 graduate 毕业生 to graduate 毕业 project, thesis 毕业论文 General Certificate of Education 中学毕业证书 (美作:high school diploma) holder of the General Certificate of Education 中学毕业生 (美作:holder of a high school diploma) doctorate 博士学位 doctor 博士 competitive examination 答辩考试
家具英语词汇 3-section mirror 三面梳妆镜 Adjustable bed 可调床 Air bed 气床 altar 供桌( (教堂内的)圣坛,祭坛;(基督教教堂内的)圣餐台) ancient folding chair 高背椅 Anti-slip strip for stairs 楼梯防滑条 armchair 扶手椅；高背椅；帆布椅；单人沙发 armoire 雕饰衣柜(装潢精美之大衣柜) baby chair 婴儿座椅 crib 婴儿床 crib tent 有帐婴儿床 Backless wall-unit 不设背板的壁橱 back-rest chair 可翻动椅 banquet/banqueting chair 宴会椅 banquet/banqueting table 宴会桌 bar stool 吧椅；酒吧高脚凳 Bathroom combination 浴室组合柜 Bathroom consoles 浴室多用架 Bathroom vanity 浴室盥洗台 beauty(/dressing) case 女用化装箱 bed 床 bedside screen 床边屏风 bedside table;night table;bedside cupboard;beside table;nightstand 床头柜bench 长凳（条凳） Board-room table 会议桌 boisseries （具西方古典风格的家具，可放电视机、书和装饰陈列品等）bookcase 书橱、书架 Bookshelf 书架 bookslide 活动书架 built-in cupboard(/cabinet) 壁橱/壁柜 Bunk (车、船等倚壁而设常有上、下铺的)架式床铺,铺位 Bunk bed 两张或三张单人床叠架设置,通常有扶梯 bureau 五斗柜/五斗橱 bureau with mirror 有镜衣柜；五斗柜；梳妆台（美）；写字台,书桌（英）Cabin bed 儿童多功能床 Cabin furniture for ships 船用家具 cabinet for cleaning-tools 清扫用具柜 camp bed(/cot) 行军床；帆布床 Canopy bed 带天篷的床，四柱床 car bed 可携式童床 CD-video storage cabinet 音响组合柜 chair 椅子（通常指单人用的） chair bed 坐卧两用椅
学校和教育相关英文词汇 教育(education) 获取知识acquire knowledge 高等教育higher education 远程教育tele-education 素质教育quality-oriented education 知识的来源source of knowledge 课外活动extracurricular 学费tuition 奖学金scholarship，grant 教学大纲syllabus 学前教育preschool education 男女同校co-education 穿校服school uniform 参加入学考试take an entrance examination 教育工作者teaching staff 导师tutor( advise) 传授知识impart knowledge 提高教学效果improve teachers' performance 培养能力foster one's capability 塑造性格shape(mold) children's characters 培养孩子的协作精神foster children 使天生的想象力得到训练have one's? innate powers of imagination trained 有助于个性的发展facilitate the development of individuality 在较好的环境中长大grow up under more favorable circumstances 接受必要的教育receive adequate education 受过良好教育well -educated
中高级口译词汇必备——教育类词汇 （大学的）研究小组；讨论会 seminar （国家）助学金（state）stipend/subsidy （系）主任 chairman; chairperson 爱国主义教育 education in patriotism 百分制 100-mark system 班主任 Class Discipline Adviser/Head Teacher 办学效益 efficiency in school management 必修课 required/compulsory course 毕业典礼 graduation ceremony; commencement 毕业生 graduate 毕业证书 diploma; graduation certificate 博士 doctor （Ph.D） 博士后 post doctorate 成绩单 school report; report card; transcript 成人教育 adult education 成为有理想，有道德，有文化，守纪律的劳动者 to become working people with lofty ideals, moral integrity, education and a sense of discipline 初等教育 elementary education 辍/失学青少年 school dropout/leaver 德才兼备 to combine ability with character; equal stress on integrity and ability 低年级学生 lower grade pupil/student; pupil/student in junior grades 分数 mark; grade
常用家具英文翻译： A Adjustable bed 可调床 Air bed 气床 Anti-slip strip for stairs （儿童床）防滑楼梯打击扶手Antique furniture 古式家具 Antique reproduction furniture 仿古家具 Armchair 扶手椅 B Baby crib 婴儿床 Backless wall-unit 不设背板的壁橱 Bamboo furniture 竹家具 Banqueting chair 宴会椅 Barstool 吧椅 Bathroom accessories 浴室配套装置 Bathroom combination 浴室组合柜 Bathroom consoles 浴室多用架 Bathroom furniture 浴室家具 Bathroom vanity 浴室盥洗台 Batten door 板条门 Bed base床架，床套 Bed base set 成套床架 Bedroom suite 卧室系列家具 Bedstead 床架 Bentwood furniture 曲木家具 Beside table 床头柜 Birch door 桦木门 Board-room and conference table 会议桌Bookcase 书柜 Bookshelf 书架 Built-in kitchen 配套厨房家具 Bunk 双层床 Bunk bed 双层床 C Cabin bed 儿童多功能床 Cabin furniture for ships 船用家具 Canopy bed 带天篷的床，四柱床 CD-video storage cabinet边音响组合柜 Chair with castors 脚轮椅
与环保有关的英文单词 (2009-02-19 00:16:01) 转载 标签：分类：污水处理百科 杂谈 wastebin垃圾桶 plastic塑料制品 environment pollution环境污染 environmental conservation环境保护 environmental legislation环境立法 environmental reform环境改造 净化purification干净neat循环recycle 节能energy saving绿色环境green house 无污染not polluted 新科技advanced technology 环保英语用语 世界环境日World Environment Day (June 5th) 环境千年—行动起来吧！（2000）The Environment Millennium - Time to Act！ 拯救地球就是拯救未来！（1999）Our Earth - Our Future - Just Save It!
为了地球上的生命—拯救我们的海洋!（1998）For Life on Earth - Save Our Seas! 为了地球上的生命（1997）For Life on Earth 我们的地球、居住地、家园（1996）Our Earth, Our Habitat, Our Home 国际生物多样性日International Biodiversity Day (29 December) 世界水日World Water Day (22 March) 世界气象日World Meteorological Day(23 March) 世界海洋日World Oceans Day (8 June ) 国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration (SEPA) 生态示范区eco-demonstration region; environment-friendly region 国家级生态示范区（珠海）Nationally Designated Eco-Demonstration Region 国家级园林城市Nationally Designated Garden City 对水质和空气质量的影响impact on the quality of the water and the air 治理环境污染curb environmental pollution; bring the pollution under control 海藻mostly in polluted waters) 工业固体废物industrial solid wastes 白色污染white pollution (by using and littering of non-degradable white plastics) 可降解一次性塑料袋throwaway bio-degradable plastic bags 放射性废料积存accumulation of radioactive waste 有机污染物organic pollutants
?办教育 to run/develop education; to run a school ?初等教育 primary education; elementary education ?电化教育 audio-visual instruction (program); education with electrical audiovisual aids ?儿童教育 education for children ?高等教育211工程 the "211 Project" for higher education ?高等教育自学考试 self-study higher education examination ?公民教育 citizenship education ?继续教育 further education ?家庭教育 family education; home education; domestic (or family) upbringing educational history 学历 educational background 教育程度 educational system 学制 academic year 学年 term/ semester 学期 diploma 文凭 tuition 学费 School 学校 fee-paying school 付费学校/私立学校 public school 公立学校 regular school 普通学校 primary/elementary school 小学 high/middle school 中学 university 大学 college 学院 academy 高等专科院校 normal school 师范院校 Curriculum 课程 courses taken 所修的课程 major 主修课