(2016·江苏淮安) 5. —Excuse me, ______ I take the magazine out of the reading room?
—Sorry, you can’t. Just here, please.
A. must
B. would
C. may
D. need
5. C 考查情态动词的用法。句意：——打扰了，我能把这本杂志带出阅览室吗？——抱歉，你不能。只能在这里。must意为“必须”，表示命令；would意为“愿意”；may意为“可以”；need 意为“需要”。根据答语“Sorry, you can’t.”可知，上句是征求对方许可，要用may开头，故答案为C。
(2016·广东) 34. — Mum, _____ I visit the Modern Art Museum next Monday.
—I am afraid you can’t. All the museums in this city are closed on Monday.
A. would
B. need
C. should
D. may
34. D考查情态动词。句意：—妈妈，下周一我可以参观现代美术博物馆吗？—恐怕不能，周一本市所有的博物馆都闭馆。回答may开头的疑问句，肯定回答用Yes, please./Yes, you may. 否定回答则用can’t或mustn’t。结合答语中的can’t可知应用may。
(2016?山东东营)30. —Excuse me. Sir, visiting hours are over. You leave.
—Pardon me, nurse. I didn’t hear the bell.
A. may
B. can
C. must
D. need
30. C 考查情态动词词义辨析。句意为：“对不起，先生。探望时间结束了，您必须离开了。”“请
原谅，护士。我没有听到铃声。”may可以；can能，会，可以；must必须；need需要。根据句意可知选C。
(2016?新疆)30. —Must I do the dishes now?
—No, you ____.
A. mustn’t
B. needn’t
C. may not
D. can’t
30. B考查情态动词的用法。mustn’t禁止；needn’t没必要；may not不可以；can’t不可能。以must引起的疑问句否定回答用needn’t，意为“没必要”。故选B。
(2016·湖南衡阳)24. —Mum, ________ I visit the Science Museum tomorrow?
—I’m afraid you can’t. It is closed on Mondays.
A. must
B. may
C. should
24. B 考查情态动词的用法句意：——妈妈，明天我可以参观科学博物馆吗？——恐怕你不能，星期一停止营业。用情态动词may引导一般疑问句征求对方的许可。故选B。
(2016?湖南株洲) 24. The passengers ______ show their ID cards before getting on the plane.
A. might
B. must
C. could
24. B 考查情态动词。题干意为：乘客在登机前必须出示他们的身份证。Might可能，must必须，could 能够。登机前出示身份证是常识，故选B。
(2016?山西) 20. —Many people play with mobile phones all day instead of reading books.
—That’s too bad. Everyone be a book lover. Reading is more enjoyable.
A. may
B. should
C. would
20. B 考查情态动词的用法辨析。句意：“许多人整天玩手机而不看书。”“太糟了。每个人应当成
为书的爱好者。读书更快乐。may意为“可能”；should意为“应当”；would意为“愿意”。根据句意可知选B。
(2016?湖南郴州) 26. —Mum, I’m going climbing. Must I clean the room now？
—No, you . You can do it this evening.
A. can’t
B. mustn’t
C. needn’t
26. C 考查情态动词的用法。句意：“妈妈，我要去爬山。我必须现在打扫房间吗？”“不用，你可以
今天晚上打扫。”Must引起的一般疑问句的否定回答用needn’t。故选C。
(2016·湖南邵阳)27.—Must I clean the room now, Mom?
—No, ________.
A. you mustn’t
B. you needn’t
C. you can’t
考查情态动词。句意：—妈妈，我现在必须打扫房间吗? —不，你不必。must引导的一般疑问句，其否定答语常用needn’t的形式。
(2016·湖北黄石)36. — Sorry, Miss Liu. I left my workbook at home. Must I hand it in today?
— No, you ______. You ______ bring it here tomorrow.
A. mustn’t; should
B. can’t; must
C. mustn’t; may
D. needn’t; can
36.D 解析：考查情态动词。must引导的问句的否定回答用needn’t；can表示许可。句意：—对不起，刘老师。我把作业本落在家里了。我必须今天交吗？—不，你没有必要。你可以明天把它带这儿来。(2015?江苏苏州)3. —What does Justin Bieber’s song Never Say Never impress you most?
— It tells us that we do almost anything if we never give up.
A. can
B. have to
C. should
D. need
3. A 考查情态动词用法。句意：——贾斯汀·比伯的歌曲“永不言弃”使你印象最深的是什么？——它告诉我们如果我们永不放弃，我们能做几乎任何事情。can 能够，会；have to 不得不，必须；should 应该；need 需要。根据题干意思，本题考查“能”，故选A。
(2016?江苏扬州)5. —I hear you have a home robot.
—Yes, it’s amazing. It ________ do all my housework.
A. must
B. should
C. could
D. can
5. D 考查情态动词辨析。句意：——我听说你有一台家用机器人。——是的，它真令人惊奇。它能做我的所有家务活。must必须，应当；should应该；could表示语气委婉的请求，“可以，能”或作为can的过去式；can能，会。根据句意可知家用机器人能做我所有的家务。故选D。
(2016?四川乐山)23. —Can’t you stay a little longer?
—It’s getting late. I _______ really go now.
A. must
B. may
C. will
23. A考查情态动词的用法。句意：—你不能再呆一会儿吗？—天色晚了，我真的必须得走了。根据语境中“天晚了”可知，这里表示必须得走了。must意为“必须”。故选A。
(2016·四川宜宾)30. —Must he sing the song in English?
—No, he _______.
A. needn’t
B. can’t
C. mustn’t
30. A 考查情态动词。句意：—他必须用英语唱歌吗？—不，他不需要。needn’t不需要；can’t不能够；mustn’t禁止，不允许。以must开头的疑问句，否定回答用needn’t，故选A。
(2016?江苏宿迁) 5. I can’t go with you. I stay at home until my parents come back.
A.can
B. may
C. must
D. could
5. C 考查情态动词的辨析。句意：我不能和你去。我______待在家里直到我的父母回来。can能，可以；may可以；must必须；could是can的过去式或表示语气的委婉。根据前一句推知，“我必须待在家里”。故选C。
(2016?山东潍坊)25. —Must I hand in the report now?
—No, you________. Tomorrow is OK.
A. can’t
B. needn’t
C. mustn’t
D. shouldn’t
考查情态动词must引导的一般疑问句的否定答语。情态动词must引导的一般疑问句的否定回答要根据汉语习惯用needn’t “不必”来回答。句意“我现在必须上交报告吗？”“不，不必。明天也行”。(2016·江苏泰州)5.—Could I smoke here?
—Sorry. I am afraid you_______. Look at the sign “No smoking”!
A. couldn’t
B. needn’t
C. can’t
D. won’t
5. C 考查情态动词的用法。句意：——我能在这儿吸烟吗？——对不起。恐怕你_____。看那个标志“禁止吸烟”！。could是can的过去式，couldn’t表示否定意思；needn’t意为“不必”；can’t 意为“不能”，won’t意为“将不会”，根据问句可知，对could的否定回答用can’t,此处表示命令口吻，故选C。
(2016·天津) 37. —Mum, ________ I play football this afternoon?
—Sure, but you ________ finish your homework first.
A. may; could
B. can; must
C. can; mustn’t
D. may; can’t
37. B 考查情态动词。句意：—妈妈，今天下午我能踢足球吗？—当然，但是你必须先完成你的家庭作业。前者表示“能，会，可以”用can或may，后者表示“必须”用must。故选B。
(2016·江苏盐城)6. –Is that man Mr. Green?
– It _____ be him. He has gone to Paris on business.
A. may
B. must
C. can’t
D. shouldn’t
6. C 考查情态动词辨析。句意：——那个人是格林先生吗？——不可能是他。他去巴黎出差了。A意
为：“也许”；B意为：“一定”；C意为：“不可能”；D意为：“应该不”。表示否定的猜测用can’t, 故选C。
(2016?湖南常德)28. —Is Tom coming by train?
—He _____ drive his car, I’m not sure.
A. can’t
B. may
C. must
28. B 考查情态动词表推测的用法句意：——汤姆乘火车来吗？——他也许开车，我不确定。can’t 是不可能；may 是也许；must是肯定是。根据之后的不确定选B。
(2016?湖北武汉)39. —I still haven’t found my pet dog.
—I’m so rry to hear that. You ________ be very sad.
A. can
B. should
C. must
D. will
39. C 考查情态动词的用法。句意：—我仍然没有找到我的宠物狗。—听到这个消息我很遗憾。你肯定非常伤心。can“能，会，可能”，表能力或可能性；should“应该”，表建议；must“必须，应该，肯定”，表警告、命令或肯定猜测；will“将要，愿意”，表将来或意愿。由上句“I still haven’t found my pet dog.”可知“你肯定很伤心”。故选C。
(2016·四川泸州)8. —Is that girl under the tree Mary?
—No, it ______ be Mary. She is in Beijing now.
A. can’t
B. needn’t
C. wouldn’t
D. shouldn’t
8. A 考查情态动词。句意：—树下那女孩是玛丽吗？—不，不可能。她现在在北京。A. can’t不可能； B. needn’t 不必；C. wouldn’t不会；D. shouldn’t不应该。由答语的第二句话“她现在在北京”，可推知“树下的女孩不可能是玛丽”。
(2016·江西) 33. You _______ take me to the station. My brother’s taking me.
A. can’t
B. mustn’t
C. shouldn’t
D. don’ t have to
考查情态动词辨析。句意为：你______带我去车站了。我妈妈带我去。由后文文意可推知：“你”不用带我去车站了，can’t不能；mustn’t一定不要；shouldn’t不应该，don’t have to没有必要，分析句意可知选D。
(2016?四川攀枝花)31. —Mum, ______ I play the computer game for a while?
—I’m afraid you have to finish your homework first.
A. must
B. need
C. will
D. may
31. D 考查情态动词表征询意见。句意：—妈妈，我可以用电脑玩一会儿游戏吗？—恐怕你首先得完
成作业。must必须；need需要；will 愿意；may 可以，表征询意见。故选D。(2016?山东威海)6.—Must I wait here all morning? I have a lot of work to do.
—No, you may be back in the afternoon..
A. mustn’t
B. can’t
C. don’t have to
考查情态动词。句意：—我必须在这儿等一早上吗？我有许多工作要做。—不，你______。你可以在下午回来。含must的一般疑问句，其否定答语常用No, you needn’t.或No, you don’t have to。故
选C。
(2016?湖南湘西)27. — Can you come to my party tomorrow afternoon?
—Sorry. I can’ t. I ________ study for an exam.
A. can
B. may
C. must
27.C 考查情态动词辨析。can能；may可以；must必须。句意：—明天下午你能参加我的聚会吗？—对不起，我不能。我必须为一次考试学习。故选C。
(2016?四川绵阳) 15. —Is Mr. Brown driving here？
—I’m not sure. He come by train.
A. may
B. shall
C. need
D. must
15.A 考查情态动词的用法。句意：“布朗先生正开车来这里吗？”“我不确定，他可能坐火车来。”may意为“可能”；shall意为“应当”；need意为“需要”；must意为“必须”。由前面的不确定可知这里是一种推测，选用表示“可能”的may，故选A。
(2016?甘肃白银)25. —Excuse me, is this the right way to the Children’s Palace?
—Sorry, I’m not sure. But it ______ be.
A. mustn’t
B. might
C. can’t
D. must
25. B考查情态动词。句意：—劳驾，这是去儿童乐园的路吗？—抱歉，我不确定，但可能是。mustn’t 一定不要；might也许；可能；can’t不可能；must一定，结合句意可知此处表示推测，故选B。(2016·四川宜宾)24. It’s getting d ark. You’d bet ter _______ out by yourself. It’s dangerous.
A. not go
B. not to go
C. to go
24. A 考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：天色变暗了。你自己最好不要外出，危险。根据情态动词had better 后跟不带to的动词不定式，故选A。
(2016?四川资阳) 28. —Hi, madam. Can I take the story books out?
—No, my boy. They _______ be taken out of the reading-room. It’s a rule.
A. mustn’t
B. needn’t
C. couldn’t
D. wouldn’t
28. A 考查情态动词。句意：—你好，女士。我可以把这些故事书带出去吗？—不可以，孩子。它们_______被带出阅览室。这是规则。mustn’t一定不要，千万别；needn’t不需要；couldn’t不能；wouldn’t 不会。根据后句“这是规则”可推知前句表示“这些书一定不能被带出阅览室”。故选A。
(2016?江苏无锡)4. —We’ve got everything ready for the picnic.
—Do you mean I _________ bring anything with me?
A. can’t
B. mustn’t
C. couldn’t
D. needn’t
4. D 考查情态动词。句意：—野餐的一切我们都准备好了。—你的意思是我没有必要随身携带任何东西了？can’t意为“不能”，must n’t意为“禁止”，could n’t意为“不能”，都不符合上下文；need n’t 意为“没有必要”，符合上下文。故选D。
(2016·四川巴中)41. The man ______ be our math teacher. He has gone to Chengdu.
A. must
B. might
C. can’t
41. B 考查情态动词表推测的用法。句意：这个男士不可能是我们的数学老师。他已经去了成都。从
后一分句意思知选C。
（2016?重庆B卷）35. He ______ speak English very well although he has studied it for only one year.
A. mustn’t
B. can’t
C. must
D. can
35. D 考查情态动词，语境提示although，意为“尽管只是学习了一年”，可以推断出学得很好。故选D。
(2016?四川自贡)24. —Whose bike is this?
—I am not sure. It ________ be Mary’s.
A. shall
B. must
C. might
考查情态动词。句意：—这是谁的自行车？—我不确信，也许是玛丽的。shall用于主语是第一人称，此处主语为it，故不选；must表示肯定推测，由前句“I am not sure.”可知不选；might意为“也许”，表示可能性，符合句意。故选C。
(2016?四川内江) 26. —Look, the lady in red ______ be our English teacher.
—No, she ______ be. She is in the office now.
A. must; can’t
B. can; mustn’t
C. may; mustn’t
D. shall; can’t
26. A 考查情态动词表示推测。句意：—看，那个穿红衣服的女士一定是我们的英语老师。—不，不可能是她，她现在在办公室。情态动词表示推测：肯定用must，不确定用may、might、could，否定用can’t。故选A。
(2016?湖北鄂州) 29. —What will the weather be like tomorrow?
— It _____ be rainy, cloudy or sunny. Who knows?
A. must
B. might
C. should
D. can’t
29. B 考查情态动词表示推测。句意：—明天的天气怎么样？—可能下雨、阴天或晴天。谁知道呢？情态动词表示推测：肯定用must，否定用can’t，不确定用may, might, could.从句意可知不确定，故选B。
(2016?四川南充)33. —Is that Miss Liu over there?
—No. It ______ be her. She has gone to the USA.
A. mustn’t
B. can’t
C. won’t
D. needn’t
33. B 考查情态动词表推测。句意：—那是刘女士吗？—不，这______是她。她去美国了。mustn’t 禁止、绝对不can’t不可能won’t将不会、不能needn’t不需要。既然已经确定她去美国了，那就是“不可能”的事情。故选 B。
(2016?湖北咸宁)30.— Do you think that Kobe will be elected as the MVP this year?
— It _________ him. He has retired(退役) since April 13.
A. can’t be
B. mustn’t be
C. must be
D. can be
30. A 考查情态动词表推测的用法。句意：——你认为科比今年将会被选为最优秀选手吗？——一定不是他，他4月13日已经退役了。can’t不可能，绝对不会，表示推测；must一定，表示推测；mustn’t 禁止；can能，会。根据“has retired(退役) since April 13” 4月13日已经退役了表示“一定不会”，可知用can’t。故选A。
(2016?四川广安)25. —Listen! I think it _______ be Mr. White singing in the office.
—No. It _______ be him. He left for London just now.
A. must; mustn’t
B. may; mustn’t
C. must; can’t
D. can; can
25. C 考查情态动词表推测。句意：—听！我想一定是怀特先生在办公室里唱歌。—不，不可能是他。
他刚才前往伦敦了。第一空用must表示肯定猜测；第二空用can’t表示否定猜测，意为“不可能”。
故选C。
(2016?四川成都)43.—Is that man Mr. Zhang?
—It be him. He went to Beijing for a meeting.
A. can’t
B. mustn’t
C. needn’t
43. A 考查情态动词的用法辨析。句意：—那是张先生吗？—不可能是他。他去北京开会去了。can’t表示否定推测，意为“不可能”；mustn’t表示禁止，意为“一定不要”；needn’t意为“没有必要”。由went to Beijing可知，这里表示否定推测。故选A。(2016·安徽)37. Please don’t
make so much noise. I ______ hear the speaker very well.
A. needn’t
B. mustn’t
C. can’t
D. shouldn’t
37. C考查情态动词辨析。句意：请不要发出太大的噪音。我______很好地听见演讲者。needn’t
不必；mustn’t不允许；can’t不能；shouldn’t不应该。既然噪音太大，那肯定不能够很好地
听到演讲者。故选C。
（2016·江苏连云港）4. —Shall we take a car?
—No, we _____. It’s only five minutes’ wal k.
A. can’t
B. mustn’t
C. needn’t
D. couldn’t
4. C 考查情态动词的用法。句意：—我们打的好吗？—不，_____，步行只需5分钟。can’t不能，
不会；mustn’t不许，不可以；needn’t不必，无须；couldn’t为can’t的过去式形式。根据“步
行只需5分钟”可知，是不需要打的，故选C。
(2016?山东泰安)30. Rock music______ sound popular with the young, but it’s not the favor of
the aged people
A. must
B. need
C. should
D. may
30.D 考查情态动词辨析。句意：摇滚音乐_______听起来很受青年人的喜爱，但是不受老年人的青睐。
must“一定”；need “需要”；should “应该”；may “也许；可能”。根据sound“听起来”和but
可知此处表猜测，故选D。
(2016·山东青岛)9. The girl in the classroom be Sarah. She has gone to the library.
A. may
B. must
C. can’t
D. needn’t
9. C 考查情态动词的辨析。题意：教室里的女孩肯定不是萨拉。她去图书馆了。本题考查情态动词。
由“萨拉去图书馆了”可判断“肯定不在教室”，故选C。may表示可能；must表示肯定；needn’t“不
必”。
(2016?湖南长沙)27. — Finally, they came back.
— They ________be hungry after such a long walk.
A. can’t
B. must
C. needn’t
27. B 考查情态动词。句意：—最终，他们回到家了。—经过了这么长的步行后，他们一定饿了。can’t be表否定的推测“不可能”；must be表肯定的推测“一定是”；needn’t “没必要”从前后语境可得知表肯定的推测，故选B。
(2016?山东临沂)20. Students _____ enjoy the colorful school life if they study at home instead
of going to school.
A. mustn’t
B. can’t
C. must
D. can
20. B考查情态动词辨析。句意：学生_____享受有颜色的学校生活，如果他们在家学习来代替上学。由
句意可知是不能享受到。故选B。
(2016?重庆A卷)28. —Must we finish the work today?
—________. We have something else to do tomorrow.
A. Yes, we can , we can’t., we must. , we needn’t
28. C考查情态动词。句意：—今天我们必须完成这项工作吗？—对，必须完成。明天我们还有些其它
事情要做。回答以must开头的疑问句，肯定回答用must；否定回答要用needn’t，结合句意，可知此
句应为肯定回答，故选C。
(2016?福建福州) 25. —Look at the young lady in red. Is it Mrs. Li?
—No. It _______ be her. She is wearing a white dress today.
A. mustn’t
B. needn’t
C. can’t
25. C 考查情态动词。句意：—看那个穿红衣服的年轻女士。是李太太吗？—不是。_______是她。今
天她穿着一件白色的连衣裙。mustn’t禁止，不允许；needn’t不需要，没有必要；can’t不可能，
不能够。根据答语的后句“今天她穿着一件白色的连衣裙”可推知前面说的是“那不可能是她”，表示
否定推测，用can’t。
(2016?山东滨州)31. —Must I go to a law school and be a lawyer like you, Dad?
—No, you _______. You are free to make your own decision.
A. can’t
B. mustn’t
C. shouldn’t
D. needn’t
31. D 考查情态动词辨析。以Must I…?开头的一般疑问句，其否定回答为No, you needn’t. 表示“不，
你不必。”故选D。
(2016?重庆A卷) spring comes, trees begin to _______ green.
34. D考查系动词。句意：春天来临，树木开始变绿。sound听起来；taste尝起来； keep保持；turn 变得，结合句意可知应选D，系动词turn表示一种自然变化的过程。
(2016?福建福州) 26. —Mum, what are you cooking in the kitchen? It _______ so good!
—Fried noodles.
A. smells
B. tastes
C. sounds
26. A 考查系动词辨析。句意：—妈妈，你在厨房里正在做什么饭？_______如此好！—炒面。smell
闻起来；taste品尝起来；sound听起来。很明显C句意不符，排除；再根据前面询问妈妈正在做什么可知还没有品尝食物，故选A。
(2016·天津) 36. —Would you like to try some pizza?
—Yes, please. It ________ lovely and ________ nice.
A. sounds; sees
B. hears; turns
C. look; smells
D. sounds; watches
36. C 考查系动词。句意：—你想试一些披萨吗？—谢谢，它看起来很好，闻起来很香。表示“看起来”用look，表示“闻起来”用smell。故选C。
(2016?四川乐山)33. The Pizza smells _______. Let me have one first.
A. well
B. good
C. bad
33. B 考查系动词的用法。句意：比萨饼闻起来很好，我先吃一块。smell闻起来，是系动词，后接形容词。根据句意，故选择B。
(2016?湖南郴州) 22. —The oranges sweet.
—Of course. They are from Yongxing, Chenzhou.
A. taste
B. eat
C. drink
22. A 考查系动词的用法。句意：“那橘子吃起来很甜。”“当然，它们来自郴州永兴。”由空白处后
的形容词sweet可知，前面可以用连系动词而不用行为动词eat或drink；taste作连系动词意为“吃起来”。故选A。
(2016?山东东营)24. — Good morning. I’d like a birthday gift for my mother.
— What about this scarf? It is beautiful and it ______ soft and smooth.
A. feels
B. looks
C. seems
D. becomes
24. A 考查系动词词义辨析。句意为：“早上好，我想为母亲买个生日礼物。”“这块围巾怎么样？
它很漂亮，摸起来也柔软顺滑。”feel感觉，摸起来；look看起来；seem好像；become变得。根据”柔软顺滑”可知是”摸起来”。故选A。
(2016?河北)34. The air _______ fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue.
A. feels
B. tastes
C. smelts
D. sounds
考系动词的辨析。句意：雨后空气很新鲜，天空很蓝。feels “感觉”；tastes “品尝” smelts“闻起来” sounds“听起来”根据句意空气新鲜应该用鼻子闻，故本题选A。
最新中考英语动词真题汇编(含答案) 一、动词 1．一Please don't move．or I may hurt you with the scissors． 一OK，I'll______． A. keep still B. stay awake C. remain silent 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：请不要动，否则我用剪刀会伤到你。好，我不动。keep still静止不动；stay awake不睡觉；remain silent保持沉默。故选A。 【点评】考查动词短语。 2．Neither Tom nor I________ interested in playing WeChat. A. am B. is C. are D. be 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：汤姆和我都对玩微信不感兴趣。neither…nor…意思是“……既不，……也不”，当连接两个主语时，遵循“就近原则”，谓语动词在人称和数上和相邻近的主语一致。句子时态是一般现在时。此处与主语I 一致，因此be动词用am。故选A。【点评】此题考查主谓一致。注意neither...nor...连接两个主语时，谓语动词的形式要根据就近原则。 3．—How is our government going to deal with the office building? — It will be _____ a library. A. turned off B. turned on C. turned out D. turned into 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：—我们的政府如何处理办公大楼？—它将变成一个图书馆。A. turned off关掉（开关等）；B. turned on打开（开关等）；C. turned out结果是，证明是，D. turned into变成。根据句意语境，可知办公楼应该是变成图书馆，故选D。 【点评】考查动词短语辨析题。熟记四个短语的不同意义。 4．—Three-D printing technology could be used to build a house in less than 24 hours. ——It amazing. It's my first time to get to know the news. A. looks B. smells C. sounds D. tastes 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:一一3D打印技术可以用于在24小时内建一座房子。一一听起来令人惊异。这是我第一次知道这个消息.A.看起来;B.闻起来;C.听起来;D.尝起来。这是一则有关3D打印的消息，是通过听觉感受到的。故选C。
2019年情态动词作业 1．--IsawJohnintheparkthismorning.. --It_____behim.HehasgonetoHongKong. A．can’t B．can C．mustn’t D．must 2．I gonow,orI'llmissmytrain. A．can B．might C．must D．could 3．-MustIdotheprojectonmyown? -No,you____.Youcanworkwithyourclassmates. 4．--Willyougocampingwithus,Bob? --I'dloveto,butI______studyforthetest. A．may B．must C．can D．could 5．5．---Idon'tcarewhatpeoplethink. ---Well,you___.You'renotaloneinthisworld. A．can B．may C．should D．will 6．---MustIcomebefore6:30tomorrow? ---No.You______Therewillbeplentyoftime. 7．——MayIwatchTV,Dad? ——Whenyourhomeworkisfinished,you______ A．should B．can C．must D．need 8．—Jack,________yourideabike? —Yes,Ican. A.can B.may C.need D.must 9．Tokeepchildrenawayfromdangerduringthecomingsummerholiday,parents_____givethemsomesafetytips. 10．10．—Thetallmanwithglassesovertherelookslikeourmathteacher. —It_________behim.Hehasgoneabroad. 11．—Didn’tyouseethezebracrossing?You__________slowdown,son!—Sorry,sir.AmIgoingtofailthetest? A．can’t B．can C．mustn’t D．must 12．（题文）（2017·重庆）一MayItakethedogwithme,sir? 一.Petsarenotallowedtoenterthehall . A．Yes,youmay B．No,youmustn't C．Yes,youcan D．No,youneedn't 13．（题文）--Let’s____tothemovies!.---I’msorry.Imust____myhomeworkfirst. A．going;do B．go;doing C．go;do D．going;doing 14．--MustIfinishreadingthebooktoday,Mr.Brown? --No,you_________.Youcanfinishitintwodays. A．needn't B．mustn'tC．can't D．couldn't 15．—WhoseT-shirtisthis? —It________beJohn ’s.It ’s________smallforhim. A．can’t;muchtooB．can’t;toomuchC．mustn’t;muchtooD．mustn’t;toomuch 16．---Lucyiswalkingthedoginthepark. ---She be.Listen!Sheissingingloudlyinherroom. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn't D．won’t 17．(2018山·东临沂)Couldyoupleasespeakalittlelouder?I______hearyouverywell. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t 18．一Areyougoingtothecinematonight? 一Idon'tknow.I_____goorI_____stayathome. A．will;wil l B．must;must C．should;shoul d D．might;might 19．Tokeepchildrensafe,we___________putthethingslikeknivesandmedicineawayinourhouse. A．may B．should C．can D．might 20．--Look!Themanwelcomingusattheschoolgate beourheadmaster． --No,it behim.Heishavingameetingintheofficenow ． A．must;can’t B．must;mustn ’t C．can’t;mustn’t D．mustn’t;can 21．—MustIgoouttohavedinnerwithyou,Mum? —No,you,mydear.You’refreetomakeyourowndecision. A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.can’t
一、选择题 1．-_________ you help me with my homework? -Of course if I __________. A．Could; could B．Can't; can C．Could; can D．Can; could 2．Since you are very tired, you ______ finish the work today. A．needn’t B．may not C．mustn’t D．can’t 3．—Tom, we’re going sho pping at eight, right? —Yeah, but I ______ be a little late, so don’t wait for me. A．may B．should C．mustn’t 4．—Doesn’t Frank like staying at home and looking after his little sister? —_______, but he ________ because both of his parents work. A．Yes; has to B．No; has to C．Yes; doesn’t have to D．No; doesn’t have to 5．—______ you please tell me something about the life in Canada or America?—Sorry, I______. I don’t know either. I’m from Australia. A．Could; couldn’t B．Can; couldn’t C．Could; can’t D．Can; mustn’t 6．The milk tastes bad. You’d better_______. A．throw it away B．to throw it away C．throw them away D．to throw them away 7．—Look! Mrs. Smith is standing in front of the teaching building. —It______ her. She has gone to Egypt for her holiday. A．must be B．mu stn’t be C．can be D．can’t be 8．—________ I borrow the books from the library, Miss Yang? —Sorry, you________. These books are only for members of the English Club. A．Can; couldn’t B．Could; can’t C．Could; couldn’t D．Can; needn’t 9．—Could you please hang out with me this afternoon? —______. I have to make a plan for Clean-Up Day. A．Sorry, I couldn’t B．Sorry, I can’t C．Sure, I can D．Sure, I could 10．You run with the train when it is coming. It’s dangerous. A．may not B．mustn’t C．needn’t 11．—I feel tired. —You ________ go to bed so late. A．must B．shouldn’t C．should 12．—Must we finish the work right now? —No, you ________. You can do it tomorrow. A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t
2012年全国各地中考英语真题分类汇编——动词时态及动词【2012福建福州】35. — Listen, the music _____________sweet. — It's Yesterday Once More, my favorite. A. sounds B. smells C. feels 【答案】A 【解析】选A。考查系动词的用法。sound意为“听起来”；smell意为“闻起来”；feel意为“感觉；摸起来”。由句中“the music”可知，此处句意为：这首音乐听起来很美。故选A。 【2012福建福州】37. — Hello, may I speak to Mr. Smith? — Sorry, he isn't in. He _____________the office. A. has been to B. has gone to C. has been away 【答案】B 【解析】选B。考查现在完成时的用法。has been to表示去过某地，现在已经回来；has gong to表示去了某地，现在还没回来。由答语中“Sorry, he is n’t in”可知“史密斯先生不在家，他去了办公室”。故选B。 【2012福建福州】43. — Our classroom____________every day. — So it is. It's our duty to keep it clean and tidy. A. cleans B. is cleaning C. is cleaned 【答案】C 【解析】选A。考查被动语态的用法。由于句中主语“Our classroom”是事物，教室只能是被打扫，因此需要用被动语态来表达，由句中“every day”确定，此处应该用一般现在时，其结构为is cleaned。故选A。【2012贵州贵阳】36. “Have you ever been to Tokyo?” “Yes, I ______ there twice. It’s a modern city.” A. have gone B. have been C. had gone 【答案】B 考查动词时态及动词的用法。问句用的是现在完成时，答句也应该用现在完成时，前后时态一致。Have gone意为“去过，但还没回来”；have been意为“去了，回来了”。根据句意：你去过东京吗？我去过两次，它是一个现代城市。故选B. 【2012贵州贵阳】39. In order to make our hometown more beautiful, trees _______ around the city every year. A. plant B. are planted C. will plant 【答案】B 考查动词语态的用法。trees与plant存在着被动关系，应用动词的被动语态。根据句意：为了我们的家乡更美丽，每年围着城市多种些树。故选B.【2012贵州贵阳】41. If Bob ______ away from the junk food, he will be in good health. A. stay B. will stay C. stays 【答案】C 考查动词时态的用法。用在条件状语从句中，一般现在时表示一般将来时，主语是Bob，所以动词用单三形式。根据句意：如果波比远离垃圾食品，他就会很健康。故选C. 【2012.安徽省】35. To protect the environment, supermarket don’t _____ free plastic bags to shoppers. A.take B. show C. provide D. carry 【答案】C 【2012.安徽省】41. --Let's discuss the plan, shall we? --Not now. I_____ to an interview. A. go B. went C. am going D. was going 【答案】C 【2012.安徽省】49. The task____ in an hour. Then we can go home and have a good rest.
最新情态动词中考试题分类汇编经典 一、初中英语情态动词 1．—Look! The woman at the school gate ______be her headmaster. —No, it ______ be her. She is holding a meeting in the office now. A. must; can't B. must; mustn't C. can; needn't D. may; mustn't 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——看！学校门口的那个妇女一定是她的校长。——不，不可能是她。第一空，must表示“一定”；空二，根据She is holding a meeting in the office now. 她现在正在办公室开会，可知，不可能是校长，用can't，表示不可能。故选A。 【点评】考查情态动词辨析。注意不同情态动词的用法，注意理解句意。 2．—Where is Monica? I can't find her anywhere. —She be in the library. She loves reading books when she is free. A. must B. need C. can't 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——莫妮卡在哪？我到处都找不到她。——她肯定在图书馆，她喜欢空闲时看书。A肯定，肯定句中表示推测，B需要，C不可能，否定句中表示推测，根据 She loves reading books when she is free ，可知是肯定句表示推测，故选A。 【点评】考查情态动词，注意情态动词表推测的用法。 3．Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well. A. needn't B. can't C. shouldn't D. mustn't 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：请不要发出那么多噪音。我不能很好地听清楚发言者的话。needn't不必；can't不能；shouldn't不应该；mustn't禁止。根据前半句的Please don't make so much noise.可知别人发出了太多噪音，所以他无法听见演讲者的话，故用情态动词can't。故选B。 【点评】考查情态动词，结合句意和词义做出判断。 4．—Life is becoming convenient with the Internet. —That's true! Almost everything ______ be done online. A. must B. could C. should D. can't 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——生活正随着网络变得方便。——那是真的。几乎所有的事情可以在网上完成。A必须，B可以，C将，D不能。根据 Life is becoming convenient with the Internet. 生活正随着网络变得方便，可知应该是很多事情可以在网上完成，故选B。
动词时态158题 1. I′m going to listen to the radio. Please ____ (not talk) any more. 2. The students ____ (do) their homework from four to five this afternoon. 3. The students ____ (be) busy now. They ____ (have) an English exam next Monday. 4. Mary must ____ (look) after her little sister because she is too young. 5. ____ (he) you waiting for a bus now? 6. This coat is very cheap. I ____ (take) it now. 7. I′ll tell him about it when he ____ (come) back. 8. Could you tell me how .I ____(can get) to No 3 Middle school. 9. He ____ said that the new teacher ____ (give) the students an English lesson now. 10. I ____ (milk) a cow three times. 11. Edison′s mother ____ (teach) him herself. 12. He ____ (watch) TV once a week. 13. Don′t speak loudly . The baby ____ (sleep). 14. I won′t go out until .I ____ (finish) my homework. 15. Could you tell me when the train ____ (arrive). 16. I often hear the sound of children ____ (read) English in the room. 17.He asked me ____ (help) him with his English this evening. 18. Their work is ____ (clean) the streets. 19. Did he enjoy ____ (work) in China. 20. We will stay at home if it _____ (rain) tomorrow. 21. Be quiet! The boy ____ (sing) an English song. 22. _____ you _____ your homework yet (start)? 23. Who ____ (teach) them English last term. 24. There _____ (be) a telephone call for you just now. 25. Please keep everything ____ (clean). 26. Peter won′t have a rest until he ____ (finish) his work. 27. I watched TV, so I ____ (forget) _____ (do) my homework. 28. When I ____ (walk) along the river ,I met my friend, Tom. 29. When Mother came ,the little girl ____ (play) with a cat. 30. When I was five , I _ __ _ (get) to know the earth ____ (move) around the sun. 31. They _____ (see) a boy _____ (fall) into the river while they ____(pass) it yesterday. 32. _____ (study) hard at your lessons and (not talk) in class. 33. You _____(have) better _____ (not eat) the bad food. 34. While I ____ (do ) my homework , my parents ____ (watch) TV. 35. He ____ ( not finish) ____ (read) the book. 36. I ____ (get) up very early this morning. I ____ (read) English now. 37. He ____ (hurry) to school every morning. 38. Our teacher ____ (not stop) ____ (work) until eleven o′clock last night. 39. If he ____ (know) it ,he ____ (be) very happy. 40. It ____ (take) us half an hour ____ (read) English every day. 41. The children ____ (run) in the street now. 42. There ____ (be) two meetings tomorrow morning. 43. My father ____ (sleep) when I ____ (get) up this morning.
中考英语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析 一、动词 1．—Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow? —Well, it all the weather. A. belongs to B. happens to C. depends on D. concentrates on 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意为：—我们明天去野餐好吗？—嗯，这得看天气。固定结构it depends on...“取决于……，由……决定”。故答案选C。 【点评】考查动词短语辨析，熟记短语，根据句子的语境判断答案。 2．— Do you know our new manager? — Yes. He to be a friend of my brother's. A. turns up B. turns on C. turns out D. turns off 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:一一你认识我们的新经理吗?一一是的，他是我兄弟的朋友。A. turns up （音量）开大，句意不通顺; B. turns on开（电源），句意不通顺; C. turns out结果是; D. turns off关（电源），句意不通。故选C。 3．Mum, what are you cooking? It_______ so sweet. A. tastes B. feels C. sounds D. smells 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】：妈妈，你正在做什么呢？闻起来这么香。taste“尝起来”；feel“感觉”；sound“听起来”；smell“闻起来”。结合语境，故选D。 【点评】考查系动词辨析。 4．Mom, what are you cooking now? It so nice. A. smells B. feels C. sounds D. tastes 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：妈妈，你在煮什么？闻起来这样香。A.闻起来;B.感觉起来，摸起来;C.听起来;D.尝起来。从语境上可以分析出，我没有看到妈妈煮的什么，只是闻到了香味，用闻起来，故选A。 5．The cover of the book comfortable. It's made of silk.
情态动词中考真题（word） 一、初中英语情态动词 1．— I take the magazine out of the reading room? — I'm sorry you . A. Could; couldn't B. Must; couldn't C. Will; can't D. May; can't 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——我可以把杂志带出阅览室吗？——对不起，你不能。could 能，可以；must必须；will将；may可以；can能，可以，can't不可以，不能。此处表示请求许可，用could或者may，由could或者may构成的一般疑问句，肯定回答用yes，主语+can，否定回答用sorry，主语+can't，结合选项，故答案选D。 【点评】考查情态动词的辨析。注意理解句意，理解选项，根据语境，选出正确的答案。 2．—Where is Monica? I can't find her anywhere. —She be in the library. She loves reading books when she is free. A. must B. need C. can't 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——莫妮卡在哪？我到处都找不到她。——她肯定在图书馆，她喜欢空闲时看书。A肯定，肯定句中表示推测，B需要，C不可能，否定句中表示推测，根据 She loves reading books when she is free ，可知是肯定句表示推测，故选A。 【点评】考查情态动词，注意情态动词表推测的用法。 3．According to the law, traffic keep to the left in England. A. may B. must C. need D. can 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：根据法律规定，在英国车辆必须靠左形式。A.may可以，表示允许；B.must必须，表示要求；C.need需要，表示必要性；D.can能，表示能力。根据According to the law,可知法律的要求，应是必须的，应用must，故答案为B。 【点评】考查情态动词。掌握情态动词的常用法。 4．— __________I wear a tie to Janet's birthday party? — No,you needn't. But do remember to bring her a present. A. Must B. Should C. Need D. Can 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——我必须戴领带去参加Jane的生日聚会吗？——不，你不必，但是记住给她带个礼物。对于must的否定回答是用needn't。而should应该；need需
100道中考英语时态真题，开启学霸模式！ 1. —Why are you standing here, Mrs. White —I'm waiting for my son. He________ back from school. A. hasn't come B. won't come C. doesn't come 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词的时态。由上文语境“我正在等儿子”可知，他没有从学校回来。故用现在完成时。选A。 、 2. —Hello, may I speak to Zhang Jun —Oh, sorry! He _______ to Guiyang. A. has been B. has gone C. went 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词的时态。Have been to“去过某地回来了”；have gone to“到某地去了”。句意“他到贵阳去了”。故选B。 3. My father _______ on business for two weeks. He’ll return in three days. A. has been away B. left C. has left \ 【答案】A 【解析】由for two weeks可知，本句的时间状语为一段时间，要和延续性动词连用。leave是短暂性动词，须排除。故选A。 4. —Do you miss your parent far away —Yes, very much. They the hometown for over two years. A. left B. have left C. were away from D. have been away from | 【答案】D 【解析】考查动词的时态。由时间状语for over two years可知，用现在完成时，且动词用延续性的，故选D。 5. —Where is your father —He______ Australia and he _____ Sydney for two weeks. A. has been to; has been in B. has gone to ; has been in C. has been in; has been to D. has gone to ; has been to
（英语）中考英语动词真题汇编(含答案) 一、动词 1．—Who reached the station on time? —I ! In fact, I arrived there 5 minutes earlier. A. was B. reached C. did D. do 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】问句的谓语动词为行为动词reach的过去式，故在作简短回答时，需要借助助动词did．故选C。句意是：—谁按时到达了车站？—我！实际上我提前五分钟就到了那里。 【点评】本题考查助动词的使用。 2．— There are dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly. — It ______ that a typhoon is coming. A. feels B. sounds C. seems D. looks 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】考查连系动词辨析。句意：“—有乌云，风很大。”“—好像台风要来了。” 能接as if/as though表语从句的系动词有：look（看起来），smell（闻起来），sound（听起来），feel（觉得）；appear（显得），seem（似乎）。可用于“It+系动词+that从句”结构的有：seem, appear, 不可用be, look。根据语境，故选C。 3．—If you do that, you will _________ with an egg on your face. —But I won't regret it. A. take up B. end up C. keep up D. catch up 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——如果你那样做，你最终会出洋相的。——但是我不会后悔的。take up从事；拿起；end up结果；keep up维持；catch up赶上。根据句意可知选B。 【点评】考查动词短语辨析。 4．—What do you think of the dish I cooked for you? —I haven't had it yet. However, it good.
中考英语情态动词真题精选 ??????情态动词是初中英语里的一个重要语法项目,也是全国各省市中考试题的一个考查热 一、考查can的用法 a.考查can表示能力的用法。 在这一用法中,can表示能力,意思是"能,会",其否定式can't表示"不能"。在过去时中用could和couldn't。例如: 1.-Where's?Mr?Lee?I?have?something?unusual?to?tell?him. -You________find?him.?He________Japan.?(2003黑龙江) A.?may?not;?has?gone?to? B.?may?not;?has?been?to C.?can't;?has?gone?to? D.?can't;?has?been?to 2.-Finish?drawing?a?horse?in?ten?minutes.?OK -Sorry.?It________in?such?a?short?time.?(2003山东威海) A.?may?do? B.?can't?be?done C.?must?do? D.?needn't?be?done 3.?I?have?my?own?room?in?my?house,?so?I________do?what?I?want?in?it.?(2002江西) A.?must? B.?have?to? C.?need?to? D.?can 4.________you?mend?my?car?I______not?start?it.?(2002常德市) A.?Would;?would? B.?Must;?must? C.?Can;?can? D.?May;?may 5.________she?ride?when?she?was?three?years?old(?2002长沙市) A.?Can? B.?Could? C.?Need? D.?May 6.?The?boy________answer?this?kind?of?hard?questions?one?year?ago.(2002四川省)? A.?can? B.?may? C.?could b.考查can表示推测的用法。 在这一用法中,can意为"可能",表示客观可能性,常常用于疑问句和否定句中。例如: 7.?Who?is?the?man?over?there?Is?it?Mr?Li -No,?it________be?him.?Mr?Li?is?much?taller.?(2003河北)
人教版中考英语九年级英语动词的时态试题和答案 一、初中英语动词的时态 1．—Let’s go for a picnic if it ________ tomorrow. — But nobody knows if it ________ tomorrow. A．won’t rain; rains B．doesn’t rain; will rain C．doesn’t rain; rains.D．won’t rain; will rain 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意：——如果明天不下雨，我们就去野餐吧。——但是没有人知道明天会不会下雨。根据句意可知，第一个if是“如果”的意思，引导的是条件状语从句，if引导的条件状语从句的时态用一般现在时态表示将来，排除A,D选项；第二个if是“是否”的意思，引导的是宾语从句，根据时间状语tomorrow判断，从句的时态为一般将来时态，故答案为B。 2．Her son Coke, but now he milk. A．used to drink; is used to drinking B．used to drinking; drinks C．is used to drinking; used to drink D．was used to drink; is drinking 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 句意：她儿子过去常喝可乐，但现在他习惯喝牛奶。 used to do过去常常做；be used to doing sth习惯于做某事；drinks喝，第三人称单数形式；is drinking现在进行时，根据转折词but，可知前句表示过去喝可乐，后句表示习惯于喝牛奶，故选A。 3．Ken, can you turn down the music a little? I _________ to study for my test. A．am trying B．try C．tried D．have tried 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：Ken，你能把音乐调小一点吗？我正在设法为我的考试学习。根据语境可知用现在进行时，其结构是be doing的形式，短语try to do sth.表示设法做某事。根据题意，故选A。现在进行时的基本结构 1肯定式：am/is/are+doing（现在分词） 否定式：am/is/are not +doing（现在分词） 一般疑问式：Am/Is/Are + 主语 +doing（现在分词）+ 其他 特殊疑问式：特殊疑问词+一般疑问式 They’re having a meeting now. 他们现在正在开会。 They aren't having a meeting now. 他们现在没有在开会。 Are they having a meeting now? 他们现在正在开会吗？
2019年中考英语专项练习-动词及动词短语 ( )1.[2018襄阳]—China has great progress in the fight against poverty(贫困)in the past five years. —That's true. The government has helped more than 68 million people get out of poverty. A. done B. made C. offered D. caught ( )2.[2018泰州]Many tourists prefer five-star hotels because they think they always guests with better service. A. prevent B. protect C. present D. provide ( )3.[2018东营]—I've tried hard at my schoolwork but still . —Don't be upset. Sometimes losing is only a sign that you really tried. A. failed B. worried C. improved D. succeeded ( )4.[2018长沙]—Is the man over there Adam? —It be him. He has gone to Hong Kong on vacation. A. must B. can't C. mustn't D. need ( )5.[2018哈尔滨]—I take photos here? —No, you mustn't. Don't you see the sign"NO PHOTOS"? A. Would B. May C. Must D. Need ( )6.[2018南充]—Do you think it is popular to red envelops(红包)on WeChat during festivals? —Yes. But I prefer giving gifts to family members. A. give out B. give away C. give back D. give up ( )7.[2018扬州]We should stop fireworks to reduce pollution. A. getting off B. turning off C. taking off D. setting off ( )8.[2018郑州]Very little in the house after the big fire was put out. A. missed B. appeared C. rose D. remained ( )9.[2018武汉]Although looking after kids sound like a simple job, great care is still needed. A. may B. must C. shall D. should ( )10.[2018赣州]—It's sunny today. How about going to the zoo? —Sounds great! Can you the opening time on the Internet first? A. look for B. look up C. look through D. look at ( )11.[2018新疆]—I will always our friendship and never hurt you. —Thanks. The same with me. A. explain B. save C. praise D. value ( )12.[2018洛阳]—Look at the sign "No Photos". That means you take photos here. —Oh, sorry. I won't do it. A. wouldn't B. couldn't C. needn't D. mustn't ( )13.[2018开封]"One Belt, One Road" will help to markets for China as well as other countries. A. put up B. look up C. take up D. open up ( )14.[2018安阳]Brian has tried to lose weight by eating less recently, but three kilos has been instead.