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动词短语2018年高考英语答题技巧及练习

动词短语2018年高考英语答题技巧及练习
动词短语2018年高考英语答题技巧及练习

一、常考短语动词

动词+about(prep.)

speak/talk about谈论think about思考

care about关心bring about引起;使发生come about发生hear about听说

set about着手;开始worry about为……担心动词+at(prep.)

aim at瞄准;计划call at拜访(某地)

glare at怒视knock at敲(门、窗) laugh at嘲笑look at看;注视

point at指向shout at(冲某人)大喊大叫stare at 凝视work at致力于动词+away(ad v.)

break away摆脱clear away清除掉;散去die away减弱;逐渐消失give away分发;泄露pass away去世put away收起来;放好throw away扔掉wash away冲走动词+back(ad v.)

call back回电话give back归还

hold back控制住;阻止keep back隐瞒;扣留look back回顾put back放回原处动词+down(ad v.)

bring down把……降低burn down烧毁break down出故障;垮了cut down砍倒;削减calm down平静下来put down记下;镇压slow down慢下来take down记下;拿下tear down拆毁;拆除turn down调小;拒绝

动词+for(prep.)

apply for申请;请求得到ask for要求得到answer for对……负责任beg for请求,乞求call for需要,要求care for关心;喜欢charge for收费;要价search for寻找

run for竞选stand for代表;表示动词+from(prep.)

date from始于……时期die from因……而死differ from与……不同hear from收到……来信result from由……造成separate from把……分开动词+in(prep.)

break in闯入;插话bring in引进;带来收入

call in召集;来访check in登记进入

cut in插嘴;打断drop in顺便拜访

get in收割;到达give in让步;投降

hand in上交result in导致;结果是动词+into(prep.)

burst into突然爆发;闯入change into变成divide into把……分成look into调查;研究run into碰到turn into把……变成动词+of(prep.)

approve of赞成;通过consist of由……组成

die of死于dream of梦想;渴望

hear of听说think of想到

动词+off(ad v./prep.)

break off中断;突然停止come off脱落

cut off切断;隔绝fall off跌落;掉下

get off下车;动身give off发出;放出keep off避开;勿走近leave off中断

pay off还清;取得成功put off推迟;延期

see off送行show off炫耀;卖弄

start off出发take off脱下;起飞;成功动词+on(prep.)

call on拜访某人carry on继续;进行depend/rely on依靠,依赖feed/live on以……为生have on穿着(状态) put on穿上(动作);上演keep on继续前进/工作look on旁观

move on往前走;移动pass on传递;传授insist on坚持try on试穿

take on呈现出;承担;雇用turn/switch on打开动词+out(ad v.)

break out爆发;突然发生bring out取出;使显现come out出版;出来carry out执行;完成

find out查清楚;弄明白give out分发;公布;用完go out熄灭;消退help out帮助

hold out伸出;坚持住leave out删掉;省略

look out小心,谨慎let out泄露;使(火)熄灭make out理解;辨认出pick out挑选出

put out扑灭;熄灭run out用完;耗尽

send out发出;派遣set out出发;着手

turn out结果是;产生work out解决;制定出动词+over(ad v./prep.)

go over复习;检查get over克服

look over翻阅;检查run over碾过;复查

take over接管;接替think over仔细考虑

turn over翻到;翻看watch over看守;照看动词+through(prep.)

get through完成;通过;接通电话

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(完整版)人教版高中英语短语大全.

高中英语词组大全 A a (large) number of 许多 a bit 一点儿 a block of 一块 a bottle of 一瓶 a few 许多 a good/great deal of 大量(的);非常多(的)a great/good many 很多的, 非常多的a group of 一群,一组 a little 许多 a lot of/lots of 许多 a pair of 一双,一对 a piece of 一片(张,块) a pile of 一堆 a place of interest 名胜 a set of 一套 a sort of 一种 a type of 一种类型的 a waste of 白费; 浪费 above all 首先;首要 according to 根据...

act as 充当;作;起......的作用 add up to 加起来是 add... to 把.....加到......上 admit doing sth 承认做过某事 advise doing sth 建议做某事 advise sb. against doing sth 建议(劝)某人不要做某事advise sb not to do sth 建议(劝)某人不要做某事advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事 afford to do 有经济条件做某事 after a (short) while 不久以后 after all 毕竟;终究 after graduation 毕业以后 again and again 反复地;再三地 agree on 商定;决定;达成共识 agree to do sth 同意做某事 agree to sth 同意(计划或建议) agree with sb/what sb does 同意某人的意见 all along 一直,始终 all day and all night 整日整夜 all kinds of 各种各样的 all night 整夜 all of a sudden 突然,冷不防

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2011高考英语动词短语汇总1、动词+about speak/talk about 谈论 think about 思考 care about 关心,对……有兴趣bring about 引起,使发生set about 着手,开始come about 发生 hear about 听说 worry about 为……担心 2、动词+away throw away 扔掉 blow away 吹走 carry away 拿走,使入迷clear away 清除掉,消散die away 逐渐消失,减弱pass away 去世 wash away 冲走take away 拿走,使消失 put away 收拾起来,存起来give away 背弃,泄漏,赠送wear away 磨掉,消耗break away 摆脱 send away 让走开 turn away 把……打发走 3、动词+back keep back 隐瞒,忍住look back(on) 回顾hold back 控制住give back 归还 call back 回电话take back 拿回,收回 4、动词+for run for 竞选 ask for 要求得到 wait for 等候 stand for 代表,表示long for 渴望 hope/wish for 希望得到care for 关心,喜欢beg for 乞求 search for 查找look for 寻找 call for 需要,要求hunt for 寻找 change for 用……换charge for 收费,要价apply for 申请take…for 误以为……是seek for 寻找 come for 来拿,来取 5、动词+down burn down 烧毁 break down 坏了,垮了,分解take down 记下,记录 turn down 调小,拒绝 cut down 削减,砍倒 slow down 慢下来 pass down 传下来put down 记下,写下,镇压calm down 平静下来 bring down 使……降低,使倒下settle down 安家 come down 下落,传下 tear down 拆毁,拆除 6、动词+at come at 向……袭击shout at 冲(某人)嚷嚷 run at 冲向,向……攻击work at 干……活动(研究) tear at 用力撕 look at 看,注视 stare at 凝视glare at 怒视 glance at 匆匆一瞥laugh at 嘲笑 knock at 敲(门、窗等) point at 指向 smile at 冲(某人)笑strike at 向……打击

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come true实现 come back to life苏醒过来 come to the point说到要点,触及问题实质 come about发生,造成 come across偶遇 come to light为人所知,显露 come up走近;上升;被提出 come on快点;开始 come over过来 come up with提出;想出 7.come into use开始被使用 come into sight/view出现在眼前;映入眼帘 come into power/office就职,上台执政 come into existence开始存在;形成 come into effect/force/operation开始生效/执行/实施8.cut down削减;砍倒 cut in插嘴;超车;插入 cut up切碎;抨击 cut out删除 cut through刺穿;抄近路走过 cut off切断;中断;使死亡 9.die out灭亡;逐渐消失 die away (声音、光线等)逐渐消失 die of/from因……而死 die down减弱;平息 die off相继死亡 be dying for很想要;渴望 be dying to do sth.极想做某事 10.come to an end结束 put/bring sth.to an end结束……

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