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绝密★启用前
湖南省长沙市2019年初中学业水平考试
英 语
(满分120分,考试时间120分钟)
I. 听力技能（两部分；共20小题，计20分）
第一节（共5小题，计5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 1. Where did Jim go last weekend? A . The science park.
B . The countryside.
C . The city library.
2. How often does the boy play basketball? A . Every day.
B . Twice a week.
C . Twice a month.
3. What's the weather like today? A . Rainy.
B . Sunny.
C . Snowy.
4. When will Mary have a picnic? A . On Friday.
B . On Saturday.
C . On Sunday. 5. What color does the girl like best? A . Green B . Blue.
C . Yellow.
第二节（共15小题，计15分）
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2~3个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. What will the man do next? A . Leave right away.
B . Stay for dinner.
C . Catch a train.
7. How long will it take the man to get to the station? A . Half an hour.
B . One hour.
C . One and a half hours.
听第七段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. When will they go for a trip? A . In June.
B . In July.
C . In August.
9. How long will they stay there? A . For five days.
B . For a week.
C . For a month.
听第八段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. What is the second gift for Cathy? A . A skirt.
B . A car.
C . A computer.
11. What's the probable relationship between the speakers? A . Husband and wife.
B . Boss and secretary.
C . Father and daughter.
听第九段对话，回答第12至14小题。 12. What is John doing at the moment? A . Cleaning the kitchen. B . Watching TV .
C . Writing an email.
13. How old is Mark? A . Seven.
B . Eight.
C . Nine.
14. What makes John unhappy? A . His mother's strictness. B . His brother's laziness. C . His uncle's arrival.
听第十段对话，回答第15至17小题。 15. Who helped Bob to make progress in math? A . Jack.
B . Lucy.
C . Tony.
16. Which subject has become Lucy's favorite? A . Math.
B . History.
C . Physics.
17. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A . History classes.
B . Talent shows.
C . Special memories.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至20小题。
18. In which country do children pick up things on their first birthdays? A . China.
B . Mexico.
C . America.
19. When do girls in Mexico have a special birthday celebration?
.
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________________ ___________
A. At age 15.
B. At age 18.
C. At age 21.
20. What is often put on the top of a cake for the 21st birthday?
A. A candy.
B. A coin.
C. A key.
II. 知识运用（两部分；共20小题，计20分）
第一节语法填空（共10小题，计10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
21. _______ fun it is to have a field trip on the Orange Island!
A. What
B. What a
C. How
22. Keep trying, ______ you might surprisingly find hidden abilities within you.
A. but
B. and
C. or
23. Yesterday our headmaster made a speech ______ environmental protection, and we learned
something about recycling of waste.
A. on
B. at
C. to
24. — I can't find Sarah. Where is she?
— She ______ for tomorrow's Xingcheng Cup speaking competition at home.
A. prepares
B. will prepare
C. is preparing
25. — So sorry, I took your school T-shirt by mistake. But where is _______?
— Don't worry. Let me help you find it.
A. yours
B. his
C. mine
26. I ______ abroad for several years, but I have never regretted my final decision to move back
to my motherland.
A. am living
B. lived
C. have lived
27. — Perfect photos! Good skills!
— Thank you. They ______ by my Huawei mobile phone. In fact, I am not skillful at all.
A. took
B. were taken
C. will be taken
28. Of the two physics problems, Martha just finished ______ one.
A. the most difficult
B. the least difficult
C. the less difficult
29. China is getting better at making hi-tech products ______ can be bought in all parts of the world.
A. who
B. which
C. what
30. Life is like a story. What matters is not how long it is but______.
A. how good it is
B. how good is it
C. what good it is
第二节词语填空（共10小题，计10分）
通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
Thanksgiving was just around the corner. The menu（菜谱）had been set. The shopping list was made. 31 seemed perfect. I could taste turkey and mashed potatoes（火鸡和土豆泥）. Pictures of different pies, fruit and vegetables came into my mind. I couldn't 32 !
The day before Thanksgiving my dad called a family meeting. He said we needed to practice being 33 . "We are going to 34 at a homeless shelter（收容所）on Thanksgiving Day." I couldn't believe this was happening. So we wouldn't cook our own Thanksgiving dinner? The holiday wouldn't be the same. I thought the day would be ruined（糟蹋）.
The next morning, we got up 35 . I followed my father to the shelter with my sleepy eyes. I had no great expectations and felt 36 all the way. As soon as we arrived, we got to work. There was so much to be done. But all I could think about was the dinner I couldn't enjoy.
However, those thoughts soon 37 . Over the next few hours, I watched hundreds of people come through the shelter. For some, this was the only hot meal they would eat that week. For others, it was the first time to eat a Thanksgiving meal. The shelter was filled with ___38___.
Through this experience, I learned that Thanksgiving is a time to think about your blessings （祝福）and look for ways to bless others. When I gave up what I had wanted, I discovered how much I have. It is much better to ___39___ than to receive. In the end, that Thanksgiving became an 40 experience.
31. A. Something B. Everything C. Nothing
32. A. wait B. care C. understand
33. A. creative B. nervous C. thankful
34. A. rush out B. help out C. check out
35. A. early B. late C. suddenly
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36. A. excited B. good C. down 37. A. appeared B. disappeared C. rose 38. A. stress B. joy
C. fear 39. A. give
B. take
C. waste 40. A. uncomfortable
B. unreasonable
C. unforgettable
Ⅲ. 阅读技能（四部分;共24小题,计48分）
第一节 图表理解（共5小题，计10分）
阅读下面的图表，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。
A
41. The Yum Restaurant stays open for _______ in total. A. two hours
B. three hours
C. five hours
42. From the menu above, we know that _______. A. bread and butter goes with starters B. there are four kinds of different ice cream C. the desserts are available for both lunch and dinner
B
43. If you are accepted as part of the audience by EZ Comedy Club, you can ___________. A. perform there B. watch a live show
C. record your own comedies
44. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the poster （海报）? A. The host of the show. B. The way to join the audience. C. Recording time and location.
45. We can infer （推断）from the poster that the show could be _______.
A. very serious
B. quite funny
C. kind of boring
第二节 短文理解（共10小题，计20分）
阅读下面的短文，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。
A
Recently, a junior high school sent several students back home because they broke the
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school uniform（校服）rules. Should students wear school
uniforms? The Young World magazine held a discussion on
this topic（话题）.
Kennedy:The school uniform is very important,
because it always reminds me that I am supposed to go out
of my way to study hard. It also helps prevent school bullying（欺凌）. If everyone wears the same clothes, it is impossible to laugh at other people's clothing.
Manson: The uniform has to be earned（获得）through efforts. Students should start school with no uniforms. As they make progress at school, they start wearing it. I always think children need to be proud of their school. The uniform is important for that. So, make students earn it! If they don't perform well, they should not be allowed to get one.
Moorhead: In my opinion, kids don't have to wear uniforms. There should be more choices open to kids in education. They ought to develop their own independence and just be themselves. Their personalities would be expressed through their own clothes at school. And different dress could be one way of showing their understanding of beauty. Besides, they make the school lively and colorful.
Patrick: I can see the advantages of wearing school uniforms. They play a very important role in managing schools. However, a school should not depend heavily on uniforms to improve students' behaviors. Teaching them how to express themselves with confidence（信心）is more important.
46. What does the writer mean to do in Paragraph 1?
A. Present an opinion on a subject.
B. Introduce a topic for discussion.
C. Provide a way to solve problems.
47. What is Kennedy in the second paragraph?
A. A student.
B. A teacher.
C. A parent.
48. In Manson's opinion, ___________ .
A. students have the right to get school uniforms for free
B. students should be encouraged to earn school uniforms
C. students performing well needn't wear school uniforms 49. According to Patrick, what is more important?
A. Managing schools by uniforms.
B. Improving students' behaviors.
C. Helping students express themselves confidently.
50. We can learn from the text that ___________ .
A. Kennedy can't stand school uniforms
B. Moorhead is against school uniform rules
C. the writer holds the same opinion as Patrick's
B
It is believed that Huck Finn is based on（基于）a childhood
friend of Mark Twain's. In fact, Twain was not alone in basing a
fictional character（虚构的角色）on a real-life person.
Severus Snape / John Nettleship
Severus Snape is a skillful wizard（巫师）teaching magic in
Harry Potter. The writer, J.K. Rowling, once said that the character
was based on a teacher of hers.
The teacher turned out to be John Nettleship, who taught Rowling chemistry. At first, Nettleship felt surprised. "I know I am a strict teacher," he said. "But I don't think I am as bad as Snape!" On second thoughts, however, he said that he was so ill-tempered that most of his students avoided making him mad. Also, he used to wear long hair and have an untidy lab. That sounds familiar to Harry Potter fans.
Alice / Alice Liddell
Famously, Lewis Carroll's Alice in Alice's Adventures in Wonderland is based on Alice Liddell.
Carroll was close to the Liddell family. One day, ten-year-old Alice asked Carroll to tell her a new story. Carroll began to create his famous tale of Alice and what happened after she fell through the rabbit hole. The little girl liked the story so much that she asked him to write it down. And the rest is history.
Dill / Truman Capote
In To Kill a Mockingbird, Harper Lee based Dill on her childhood friend, Truman Capote. Capote once said, "Lee was my best friend. Have you ever read To Kill a Mockingbird? I'm a
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character in that story! The story takes place just in the town where we lived!" 51 Snape and Nettleship have something in common EXCEPT __________. A. their jobs
B. their looks
C. their hobbies 52. What does the underlined word "ill-tempered " mean in Paragraph 3? A. 沉着冷静的
B. 优柔寡断的
C. 脾气暴躁的
53. What made Carroll decide to create Alice's Adventures in Wonderland? A. Alice Liddell's requirement. B. His great interest in rabbits. C. His experience of travelling.
54. Being a character of To Kill a Mockingbird, Truman Capote felt ________. A. proud
B. unsatisfied
C. surprised
55. The text is mainly about ________. A. purposes of writing fictional stories
B. introductions to famous writers' childhood friends
C. characters of fictional stories from real-life persons 第三节 语篇补全（共4小题，计8分）
阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Summer is here. One of the best ways to cool off on a hot summer day is to jump into a swimming pool. Swimming is great exercise, and a trip to a pool or beach is a good way to have fun with friends. 56 , so it's important to stay safe as you do it. Here are a few things you can do to swim safely.
Swim only in areas set for swimming.
Don't swim unless there is a lifeguard （救生员）on duty. If you're on a beach near the ocean, this is especially important. In some places, fast currents （急流）can sweep swimmers away without warning. So if a sign says "no swimming", please take care. Be careful when diving （跳水）into the water headfirst.
Most pools have deep ends where diving is safe. In natural water, don't dive unless you know that the water is deep enough. 57 , causing injury （伤害）or death. Make sure you have a partner with you.
Nobody knows what will happen while you are swimming. If something goes wrong, you
can get help from that person as soon as possible. In this situation, 58 . Pay close attention to children's safety.
Kids who don't know how to swim should wear life jackets. But by themselves they are not enough, 59 . If you have a pool at home, put a fence （围栏）around it in case children
第四节 阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）
阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。
I am Canadian. I started learning French when I was 10 years old. But my whole experience with the language was in the classroom. All of that changed, however, during my last summer of high school. As a 17-year-old girl, I flew across the country by myself for the first time! I headed for Quebec to live in the province with a French-speaking host family, who didn't speak any English. And I would learn French at a local school.
On the first day of school, all of us students were given a test to determine （测定）our language level. We were required to speak only French all summer.
I made every effort to communicate in a second language by making new friends, seeing movies and even ordering food from restaurants in French. Though I couldn't understand most of it at the very beginning, the whole experience was exciting and refreshing.
On weekends, my classmates and I took trips to different places around the province. On one trip, we went whale watching on the St. Lawrence River. Even though it was raining, we could see huge whales swimming around our boat. The most memorable part of our trip was a visit to historic Quebec City. I walked along the stone streets, took pictures of the European-style （欧式的）buildings, and learned some stories there.
Finally my efforts paid off! At the end of the summer, I was able to communicate pretty well. I couldn't wait to go back to school and talk with my French teacher. Being fully immersed （沉浸）in a French-speaking environment was a valuable learning experience. And it could be the main reason for my improvement in French.
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60. When did the writer fly alone for the first time?____________________________________
61. How did the local school determine the students' language level?______________________
62. Did the writer enjoy the experience of communicating in French?_____________________
63. What did the writer think of the visit to historic Quebec City?_________________________
64. What could be the main reason for the writer's improvement in French?_________________ IV. 写作技能（三部分;共11小题，计32分）
第一节语篇翻译（共5小题，计10分）
阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
Do you enjoy hitting the books? It doesn't mean you enjoy beating your books with your hand. That may be reasonable if you don't understand something inside your books. Hitting the books just means that you are studying hard. You can learn a lot when you hit the books.65.Especially before exams, most students spend a lot of time hitting the books to get good grades.
This is just one example of expressions that can't be understood by taking them apart（分开）word by word. Expressions like this are called idioms（习语）. They are an important part of a culture's language. Languages and cultures are closely connected. One example of an idiom in the Chinese language is "dui niu tan qin", or "to play the lute（拨弦乐器）to a cow."66.这意味着某人在说话或写作时不考虑其听众或读者。
Let's get back to idioms that begin with the word "hit". 67.There are many of them in English, but it's not that easy for you to understand.
One common idiom you may hear in English is "hit the road". It means to leave or to go. You can say, "Hey, I need to hit the road. Can we talk about this another time?" Or simply, "It's time to hit the road." When you are tired and you want to go to bed, you can say, "I need to hit the hay（干草）." It means you want to go to sleep.68.That's because a bed was often a big bag with hay inside in the past.
69.习语使你的语言生动而有趣。Let's hit the road to learn some and try to use them.
65._________________________________________________________________________
66._________________________________________________________________________
67._________________________________________________________________________
68._________________________________________________________________________69._________________________________________________________________________第二节情景交际（共5小题，计10分）
通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。
A: Hey, Joy. This is Steve, calling from the Tianmenshan Mountain of Zhangjiajie!
B: Hi, Steve. You are already in Zhangjiajie?! Great to hear you! So 70 ?
A: Oh, amazing! You know, Zhangjiajie is famous for its steep（陡峭的）mountains, which are quite different from those in our country.
B: Really? 71 ?
A: No. Instead of walking, we took the cable car（缆车）.
B: That was also an exciting experience, I suppose. 72 ?
A: For five days. My dad will have an important meeting next Monday. Work comes first.
B: What a pity! Given more time, you could visit more places of interest. How about the food there?
A: 73 ! As a real foodie（吃货）, I enjoy all kinds of traditional food here. And so do my family.
B: You do?
A: Yes. And tomorrow we are going to visit Huanglongdong. It is said to be one of the most beautiful karst caves（溶洞）in the world and it has interested so many travellers.
B: Fantastic! Could you please tell me more about it when you are back?
A: 74 . I'll see you in a few days. Talk to you soon.
B: Thank you. Have a nice journey!
第三节书面表达（计12分）
75.假如你是李华，你们班输了上周的篮球赛。Henry认为是他未能投进最后一球所造成的，有的队友也因此而责怪他。请你写一封英文邮件安慰他，谈谈你对此事的看法，并就如何取得队友的理解提出建议。
要求：（1）80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）信中不得出现真实人名和校名。
Dear Henry,
I learned that you are feeling sorry and upset because of losing the basketball game.
___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________
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谢谢观赏
谢谢观赏
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2012年长沙市中考英语试题 第一部分听力理解（一道大题，计25分） I. 听力测试 第一节：请听5组小对话及对话后的问题，选择能正确回答所提问题的图画选项。每段对话及对话后的问题均读2遍。 第二节：请听每组大对话，并按照要求作答。每段对话均读2遍。 听第六段对话，回答第6和7小题。 6. How old is Helen’s sister? A. Six B. Seven C. Eight 7. What does Helen’s uncle look like? A. He has a round face B. He has curly hair. C. He is very tall. 听第七段对话，回答第8和9小题。 8. How long will Mary stay in London? A. 12 days B. 16 days ` C. 18 days. 9. Why can’t the man go back to London? A. Because he has emails to send B. Because he needs to look after John. C. Because he needs to help with Mary’s studies. 听第八段对话，回答第10和12小题。 10. What are they talking about? A. A monkey B. A dog C. A cat 11. Why couldn’t the man go to sleep? A. Because the dog cried all night. B. Because he needed to take care of the cat. C. Because he needed to take photos of the monkey. 12. What does the man think of his pet? A. Quiet B. Ugly C. Lovely 听第九段对话，回答第13和15小题。 13. Where are they probably talking? A. In a library B. In the classroom C. In the dining hall 14. What does Tom’s mother do? A. Drive a taxi B. Run a family store C. Work out at the station 15. How many people are there in Tom’s family? A. 7 B. 6 C. 5 第三节：请听一段短文，并根据其内容，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。
英语试卷 第1页（共20页） 英语试卷 第2页（共20页） 绝密★启用前 湖南省衡阳市2018年初中学业水平考试 英 语 (满分100分，考试时间120分钟) A 卷(15分) Ⅰ．听力技能(共一个部分，15小题，计15分) 对话理解。根据你所听到的对话，从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项回答问题。听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话，回答一个小题。 1. Can Jenney play the guitar? A. Yes, she can B. No, she can 't C. I don 't know 2. How can Li Hong improve her English? A. By writing more B. By listening more C. By reading more 3. What are they talking about? A. The rivers B. The weather C. The earth 4. Who runs fastest of the three? A. Mike B. Jack C. Bill 5. When will Linda probably come to the party? A. At 8:30 p.m. B. At 8:00 p.m. C. At 7:30 p.m. 听第六段对话，回答第6-7小题。 6. How many times has Dick been to the West Lake Park? A. Once B. Twice C. Never 7. Where will they go? A. To the West Lake Park B. To Nanhu Park C. To Pinghu Park 听第七段对话，回答第8-9小题。 8. When is Mike 's birthday? A. April 13th B. April 17th C. May 4th 9. What birthday present will the two speakers send Mike? A. A watch B. A football C. A basketball 听第八段对话，回答第10-12小题。 10. Where is the man 's wife? A. In Changsha B. In Beijing C. In Shanghai 11. Who will look after Tom? A. His mother B. His father C. The woman 12. What do we know about the woman? A. She likes children B. She still works C. She is a teacher 听第九段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. Why did the woman come back to the store? A. Because she left her bag in the store B. Because she forgot to pay for the pears C. Because she got the wrong bag with her 14. How many pears did the woman buy? A. Three B. Four C. Six 15. What did the man do at last? A. He paid for the pears for the woman B. He changed the bag for the woman C. He returned the bag to the woman Ⅱ．阅读技能(共五个部分，30小题，计50分) (A ) 完形填空。通读短文，掌握大意，然后从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选择正确答案填空。(共10小题，计10分) Numbers in different countries may have different meanings. In China, some people think that some numbers bring them 16 . Take "8" for example, the Chinese pronunciation of the number "8" has almost the 17 sound as that of the Chinese character "发[fa:]", which means making a fortune. So, many Chinese people spend a lot of 18 to get their telephone numbers or car numbers to include this number "8". They believe without 19 doubt that the number will bring them money. 20 , others don 't believe that numbers have anything to do with good luck. They think such an idea is only an ignorant (愚昧的) and superstitious (迷信的) belief. A number is one thing, and good luck is 21 . They will ask, " 22 can you ever have any good luck simply because of some lucky numbers, even if you don 't work hard, don 't have good opportunities and don 't get along well with the people around you?" As for me, I 23 with the latter (后者). Clearly, lucky numbers are only a kind of superstition. Perhaps it holds true for some cases, but often it does not. Numbers can 24 bring good luck to a person at all and our fortune is in our own hands. So, everyone can have a good fortune only if he tries his best. Let 's always remember "Opportunities are only for the 25 mind" and "No pains, no gains." 16. A. good luck B. had luck C. failure 17. A. different B. same C. similar 18 .A. time B. money C. things ------------- 在 --------------------此 -------------------- 卷--------------------上 -------------------- 答-------------------- 题--------------------无 -------------------- 效---------------- 毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________
长沙市2018年初中学业水平考试 英语答案解析 Ⅰ.听力技能 1.【答案】C 2.【答案】B 3.【答案】B 4.【答案】C 5.【答案】A 6.【答案】C 7.【答案】A 8.【答案】B 9.【答案】B 10.【答案】B 11.【答案】A 12.【答案】C 13.【答案】B 14.【答案】A 15.【答案】C 16.【答案】C 17.【答案】A 18.【答案】C 19.【答案】A 20.【答案】B Ⅱ.知识运用 第一节语法填空 21.【答案】C 【解析】句意为：天气预报说今天下午有阵雨。是吗？我们最好现在就离开，以防万一，had better do sth.为固定用法，意为“最好做某事”。故选C。 【考点】固定用法。 22.【答案】B
【解析】句意为：那边的那位男士是Adam吗？不可能是他。他去香港度假了。must意为“一定”，表示肯定推测；can't意为“不可能”，表示否定推测；mustn't意为“禁止，不许”，不表示推测。故选B. 【考点】情态动词辨析。 23.【答案】C 【解析】句意为：这对双胞胎看起来长得一样吗？不，Jane比Claire 高一点。此处应用a little修饰形容词的比较级“taller”。可修饰比较级的词有：much，a lot，far，a little，a bit，still，even等。故选C。 【考点】副词辨析。 24.【答案】A 【解析】句意为：我可以吃几个苹果？你可以吃两个（苹果），剩下的（苹果）是给Jim的。the others特指某一范围内的其他的（人或物），相当于the other+名词复数；others泛指“其他的人或物”，相当于other+名词；the other表示“两者中的另一个”。根据句意可知，此处指这些苹果中剩下的，表特指。故选A。 【考点】代词辨析。 25.【答案】A 【解析】句意为：除非你有驾驶证，否则你不许开车上路。unless意为“除非”，符合句意；if意为“如果”；since意为“自从”，均与句意不符。故选A。 【考点】连词辨析。 26.【答案】C 【解析】句意为；妈妈，我给我们买了两张2018俄罗斯世界杯的票。真的吗？真是让人惊喜！surprise意为“意想不到（或突然）的事，令人惊奇的事（或消息）”，是可数名词，应用感叹句结构：What a/an+形容词十名词！故选C。 【考点】感叹句。 27.【答案】B 【解析】句意为：英国物理学家Stephen Hawking 被誉为“在世的最聪明的人”，他于2018年3月14日在英国逝世。根据句意可知，此处表示过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时；且动词praise 与宾语从句的主语“who”（指代“Stephen Hawking”）之间是被动关系，应用被动语态。故选B。 【考点】动词的时态和语态。 28.【答案】A 【解析】句意为：只要我们整个社会不断努力，我们将会使天空再次变蓝。分析句子结构可知，as long as 引导条件状语从句，主可用的是一般将来时，根据“主将从现”原则，从句应用一般现在时表示将来，故选A。 【考点】动词的时态。
2014年湖南省长沙市中考真题英语 Ⅱ.知识运用（两部分，共20小题，计20分） 第一节单项选择从A B C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 21. My sister is old enough to dress ____________ now. A. himself B. herself C. myself 解析：从my sister可以推断出是“女的她”，锁定herself。 答案：B 22. Mothers’ Day is____________ the second Sunday in May in the United States. A. on B. in C. at 解析：具体某一天用介词on，锁定A。 答案：A 23. ____________ of us wants to go to the park today, because we have to finish so much homework. A. Either B. Both C. Neither 解析：根据动词“wants”，推出主语为单数，根据句意推出答案为“两者都不”，锁定neither。 答案：C
24. ----Is the school bag under the desk yours? ----No, it’s my ____________.He left it there just now. A. brother B. brother’s C. brothers’ 解析：根据句意，这个书包是我哥哥的，只有一个哥哥，锁定B。 答案：B 25. ____________ nervous the girl was! She could not fall asleep all night. A. What B. What a C. How 解析：根据感叹句的句型How +adj.+主语+谓语，锁定C。 答案：C 26.----Oh, it was fantastic! Lily danced so well. ----Well, I think Kate danced ____________ than Lily. A. well B. better C. best 解析：根据比较级提示词“than”锁定比较级better。 答案：B 27. The shop ____________ sells flowers is at the end of the street. A. who
2020年长沙市初中毕业学业水平考试试卷 英 语 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分四个部分，共8页，76小题，时量120分钟，满分120分。 I ．听力技能（两部分，共20小题，计20分） 第一节 对话理解 根据所听到的对话，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共15小题，计15分） 听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答1个小题。 1．What is Tom’s favorite sport? A ．Football. B ．Basketball. C ．Volleyball. 2．Who helped the boy to paint the picture? A ．Tina. B ．Jane. C ．Jack. 3．How far is the cinema from the school? A ．8 kilometers. B ．15 kilometers. C ．18 kilometers. 4．Where will they meet tomorrow? A ．At the supermarket. B ．At the park. C ．At the hospital. 5．How does the girl go to school every day? A ．By subway. B ．By bus. C ．By bike. 听第六段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6．What does Frank’s father do? A ．A doctor. B ．A worker. C ．A cook. 7．When did Frank’s father start to work there? A ．12 years ago. B ．16 years ago. C ．20 years ago. 听第七段对话，回答第8至9小题。 8．What are they talking about ？ A ．Vacations. B ．Customs. C ．Rules. 9．How did the girls spend the rainy day? A ．By playing on the beach. B ．By visiting friends. C ．By staying inside. 听第八段对话，回答第10至12小题。 10．Who has taught the girl to make kites? A ．Her brother. B ．Her father. C ．Her grandfather. 11．What is Jack doing at the moment? A ．Reading. B ．Dancing. C ．Sleeping. 12．When will the football match be held? A ．This Friday. B ．This Saturday. C ．Next Sunday. 听第九段对话，回答第13至15小题。 13．What does Mark think of yesterday? 姓名 准考证号
1 2020年长沙市初中学业水平考试试卷英语 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分为四个部分，共8页，75小题，时量120分钟，满分120分。 I ．听力技能（两部分，共20小题，计20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1．Where did Jim go last weekend? A ．The science park. B ．The countryside. C ．The city library. 2．How often does the boy play basketball? A ．Every day. B ．Twice a week. C ．Twice a month. 3．What ’s the weather like today? A ．Rainy. B ．Sunny. C ．Snowy. 4．When will Mary have a picnic? A ．On Friday. B ．On Saturday. C ．On Sunday. 5．What color does the girl like best? A ．Green. B ．Blue. C ．Yellow. 第二节 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共15小题，计15分） 听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6．What will the man do next? A ．Leave right away. B ．Stay for dinner. C ．Catch a train. 7．How long will it take the man to get to the station? A ．Half an hour. B ．One hour. C ．One and a half hours. 听第七段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8．When will they go for a trip? A ．In June. B ．In July. C ．In August. 9．How long will they stay there? A ．For five days. B ．For a week. C ．For a month. 听第八段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10．What is the second gift for Cathy? A ．A skirt. B ．A car. C ．A computer. 11．What ’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A ．Husband and wife. B ．Boss and secretary. C ．Father and daughter. 听第九段对话，回答第12至14小题。 12．What is John doing at the moment? 姓名 准考证号
长沙市2008年初中毕业学业考试 下图是Gina对班上同学的周末活动进行调查后得出的结果；同学们的周末活动真是丰富多彩。想想你和你的同学是如何度过周末的?写一篇名为“Weekend Activities”的文章谈谈你们的周末活动。 要求：1．语意连贯，句式规范，字迹工整； 2．文中不得出现你的真实校名和姓名； 3．词数60—80； 4．开头已给出,不计入总词数。 Weekend Activities In my class, most of my classmates have colorful weekends. _____________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________
2016年长沙市初中毕业学业水平考试试卷 英语 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生现将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分四个部分，共8页，76小题，时量120分钟弄，满分120分。 Ⅰ.听力技能（两部分，共20小题，计20分） 第一节对话理解根据所听到的对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共15小题，计15分） 听下面武断对话，每听完一段对话后，回答1个问题 1.What is Tom’s favorite sport? A. Football B. Basketball C. V olleyball 2.Who helped the boy to paint the picture? A. Tina B. Jane C. Jack 3.How far is the cinema from the school? A. 8 kilometers B. 15 kilometers C. 18 kilometers 4.Where will they meet tomorrow? A. At the supermarket B. At the park C. At the hospital 5.How does the girl go to school everyday? A. By subway B. By bus C. By bike 听第六段对话，回答第6至7题。 6.What does Frank’s father do? A. A doctor B. A worker C. A cook 7.When did Frank’s father star t to work there? A. 12 years ago B. 16 years ago C. 20 years ago 听第七段对话，回答第8至9题。 8.What are they talking about? A. Vacations B. Customs C. Rules 9.How did he girls spend the rainy day? A. By playing on the beach B. By visiting friends C. By staying inside 听第八段对话，回答第10至12小题 10.Who has taught the girl to make kites? A. Her brother B. Her father C. Her grandfather 11.What is Jack doing at the moment? A. Reading B. Dancing C. Sleeping 12.When will the football match be held? A. This Friday B. This Saturday C. Next Sunday
湖南省张家界市2020年普通初中学业水平考试试卷 英语 第一部分听力 做题时，请先将答案标在试题卷上，录音内容结束后，你有两分钟的时间填写答题卷。 第一节 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后,每小题有5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Lucy like drinking? A. Tea. B. Water. C. Juice. 2. What color may the woman choose? A. White. B. Red. C. Pink. 3. How will they get there? A. Take a taxi. B. Take a bus. C. Take a car. 4. Where is Tom going? A. To the park. B. To the lake. C. To the cinema. 5. When will they go shopping? A. On Sunday. B. On Monday. C. On Saturday. 第二节 听下面两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题有5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. How is the weather? A. It is sunny. B. It is cloudy. C. It is windy. 7. Who will do outdoor activities tomorrow? A. The two girls. B. The two speakers. C. The boy and Annie. 听第7段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
2016年湖南省长沙市中考英语试卷 Ⅰ听力技能（两部分，共9小题，计20分）第一节对话理解根据所听到地对话，从题中所给地A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题．听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟地作答时间．（共9小题，计15分）听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答1个小题． 1．（1分）What is Tom's favorite sport？ A．Football． B．Basketball． C．Volleyball． 2．（1分）Who helped the boy to paint the picture？ A．Tina． B．Jane． C．Jack． 3．（1分）How far is the cinema from the school？ A．8 kilometers． B．15 kilometers． C．18 kilometers． 4．（1分）Where will they meet tomorrow？ A．At the supermarket． B．At the park． C．At the hospital． 5．（1分）How does the girl go to school every day？ A．By subway． B．By bus． C．By bike． 6．（2分）听第六段对话，回答第6至7小题． 6．What does Frank's father do？
A．A doctor． B．A worker． C．A cook． 7．When did Frank's father start to work there？A．12 years ago． B．16 years ago． C．20 years ago． 8．（2分）听第七段对话，回答第8至9小题．8．What are they talking about？A．Vacations． B．Customs． C．Rules． 9．How did the girls spend the rainy day？ A．By playing on the beach． B．By visiting friends． C．By staying inside． 10．（3分）听第八段对话，回答第10至12小题．10．Who has taught the girl to make kites？ A．Her brother． B．Her father． C．Her grandfather． 11．What is Jack doing at the moment？A．Reading． B．Dancing． C．Sleeping． 12．When will the football match be held？A．This Friday． B．This Saturday． C．Next Sunday． 13．（3分）听第九段对话，回答第13至15小题．
1 / 11 2016年长沙市初中毕业学业水平考试试卷 英 语 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分四个部分，共8页，76小题，时量120分钟，满分120分。 I ．听力技能（两部分，共20小题，计20分） 第一节 对话理解 根据所听到的对话，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共15小题，计15分） 听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答1个小题。 1．What is Tom’s favorite sport? A ．Football. B ．Basketball. C ．Volleyball. 2．Who helped the boy to paint the picture? A ．Tina. B ．Jane. C ．Jack. 3．How far is the cinema from the school? A ．8 kilometers. B ．15 kilometers. C ．18 kilometers. 4．Where will they meet tomorrow? A ．At the supermarket. B ．At the park. C ．At the hospital. 5．How does the girl go to school every day? A ．By subway. B ．By bus. C ．By bike. 听第六段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6．What does Frank’s father do? A ．A doctor. B ．A worker. C ．A cook. 7．When did Frank’s father start to work there? A ．12 years ago. B ．16 years ago. C ．20 years ago. 听第七段对话，回答第8至9小题。 8．What are they talking about ？ A ．Vacations. B ．Customs. C ．Rules. 9．How did the girls spend the rainy day? A ．By playing on the beach. B ．By visiting friends. C ．By staying inside. 听第八段对话，回答第10至12小题。 10．Who has taught the girl to make kites? A ．Her brother. B ．Her father. C ．Her grandfather. 11．What is Jack doing at the moment? A ．Reading. B ．Dancing. C ．Sleeping. 12．When will the football match be held? A ．This Friday. B ．This Saturday. C ．Next Sunday. 听第九段对话，回答第13至15小题。 13．What does Mark think of yesterday? 姓名 准考证号
湖南省中考英语试题含答案 英语 （满分120分，考试时间120分钟） I‘听力技能（共三个部分，20小题，计25分） A‘对话理解。根据你听到的对话，从A‘B‘C三个选项中选择最佳选项（共10小题，计10分） 听下面5段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答一个小题。 1‘What did Jack buy yesterday? A‘A football‘B‘A basketball‘C‘A volleyball‘ 2‘How is the weather? A‘Snowy‘B‘Windy‘C‘Rainy 3‘What subject are they talking about? A‘Chinese‘B‘English‘C‘Math‘ 4‘Where are the two speakers? A‘In a bookstore B‘In a library C‘In a cinema‘ 5‘Why was Tom late? A‘Because his bike was broken‘ B‘Because he had an accident‘ C‘Because he got up late‘ 听第六段对话，回答6‘7小题。 6‘When is Rose free? A‘This afternoon‘B‘This morning‘C‘This evening‘ 7‘What festival is it today? A‘The Spring Festival‘B‘The lantern Festival‘C‘The Dragon Boat Festival‘ 听第七段对话，回答8-10小题。 8‘What did the two speakers do just now? A‘They watched a football match‘B‘They visited a museum‘C‘They watched a movie‘ 9‘Where are they going next? A‘To a post o ffice‘B‘To a restaurant‘C‘To a bank‘ 10‘What will they have? A‘Pizza‘B‘Hamburgers C‘Chinese food B)笔录要点。根据你听到的内容，填写下面表格，每空一词。（共5小题，计5分） A Famous Student How old is he? 11‘________years old‘ What’s the name of the program? The best 12‘________of Our School‘ In 13‘________‘ When did he take part in the program? What did he wear? A pair of 14‘________jeans‘
2018年湖南省长沙市中考英语试卷 二、语法填空（共10小题，每题1分，计10分） 1. ﹣The weather report says it’s going to have a shower this afternoon． ﹣It does？We’d better____now， just in case．（） A.to leave B.leaving C.leave 2. ﹣Is the man over there Adam？ ﹣It____be him． He has gone to Hong Kong on vacation．（） A.must B.can’t C.mustn’t 3. ﹣Do the twins look the same？ ﹣No． Jane is____taller than Claire．（） A.little B.more C.a little 4. ﹣ How many apples can I have？ ﹣You can have two．___are for Jim．（） A.The others B.Others C.The other 5. You mustn’t drive a car on the road____you get a driver’s license．（） A.unless B.if C.since 6. ﹣Mom， I bought us two tickets to the 2018World Cup in Russia． ﹣Really？_____pleasant surprise!（） A.How B.What C.What a 7. British physicist Stephen Hawking，who____as the “smartest man alive”， passed away in England on March 14， 2018．（） A.praised B.was praised C.will be praised 8. As long as the whole of our society_____trying， we will make our skies blue again．（） A.keeps B.will keep C.kept 9. Kids，I hope you’ll remember the good old days____we spent together in junior high though it’s time to say goodbye．（） A.who B.what C.which 10. ﹣Does anybody want to share____on Father’s Day？﹣Guess what？I’ll write a poem for my dad．（） A.when will you shop B.what you will do C.where you will go 二、完形填空（共1小题，共10分） 1. When I was fifteen years old, I became very interested in shopping． After a while being just a buyer, I wanted to（1）_______something． I had many things that I no longer needed at home． I knew with the help of my father I could make money． So for months and months I（2）_______myself by selling things on my dad’s bank account（账户）． On July 18th, 2015, I made my own account and began to start my own （3） _______． Things were going great and then I realized that selling things around the house wasn’t （4）_______for me, so I decided to expand （拓展）my business by running a re ﹣sale shop． I went around to the yard sales and bought things at low prices and sold them at（5）_______prices to make money． Last October． I went to a yard sale that was a little bit different． A lady had many nice things to sell． I went up to her and had a （6）_______with her． Through the communication, I knew she was jobless at that moment and needed money to feed her family． I thought I could do it better and more quickly for her． So I made a decision to help her out． She looked at me for a while and then said（7）_______． After that I took away some of her things and over the next month I made ￥1, 500for her! When I gave her the money, she broke down into tears（眼泪）（8）_______． I have never felt so （9）_______to help someone in my life． I know my skills could be used to help those in need and that even one small act of kindness could （10）_______． （1） A.buy B.sell C.produce （2） A.annoyed B.enjoyed C.punished （3） A.business B.holiday https://www.doczj.com/doc/e03145968.html,cation （4） A.familiar B.helpful C.enough