八年级上册英语完形填空专项练习
1
When Mr Smith retired(退休), he bought a small 1 in a village near the sea. He2 it and hoped to live a quiet life in this house.
But to his great surprise, many tourists came to see his house in summer holidays, for it was the most 3 building in the village. From morning to night there were 4 outside the house. They kept looking into the rooms through the windows and 5 of them even went into Mr Smith’s garden. This was too much for Mr Smith. He decided to ask the visitors to 6 . So he put a notice on the window. The notice said, “If you want 7 your curiosity(好奇心)，come in and look round. Price: twenty dollars.” Mr Smith was sure that the visitors would 8 coming, but he was wrong. More and more visitors came and Mr Smith had to 9 every day showing them around his house.“I came here to 10 not to work as a guide（导游）,”he said angrily. In the end, he sold the house and moved away.
（）1.A. garden B. shop C. house D. school
（）2. A. liked B. hated C. sold D. built
（）3. A. big B. interesting C. small D. clean
（）4. A. children B. students C. parents D. tourists
（）5. A. no B. none C. many D. much
（）6. A. come B. leave C. stay D. play
（）7. A. to satisfy B. satisfy C. to satisfying D. satisfying
（）8. A. go on B. stop C. continue D. not
（）9. A. take B. cost C. spend D. pay
（）10. A. play B. work C. watch D. retire
2
One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. Then he went to his 31 and told him his story angrily. “He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I 32 him.”
The grandfather said, “33 me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I too, sometimes hated others for what they did. …..”
As the boy 34 carefully, the grandfather went on, “There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is 35 and kind. He gets on well 36 everything around him. But 37 is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He can’t think carefully 38 he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try to control(控制) me. ”
The boy looked into his grandfather’s 39 and asked, “40 tiger always controls you, Grandfather?”
T he old man said slowly and seriously, “The one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom(很少) get angry now. ”
31. A. mother B. father C. teacher D. grandfather
32. A. love B. hate C. know D. enjoy
33. A. Make B. Help C. Let D. Ask
34. A. saw B. felt C. talked D. listened
35. A. good B. bad C. lazy D. quiet
36. A. at B. on C. with D. about
37. A. other B. others C. another D. the other
38. A. because B.though C.before D. but
39. A. eyes B. ears C. nose D. mouth
40. A. Who B. Which C. Where D. When
3
One day a mother rat and her babies were out in an open field. They were playing and having a good time when suddenly a hungry cat came on the scene! It hid 41__ a big tree and then looked forward through the tall grass 42__ it could almost hear them talk. Before the mother rat and her babies knew 43 had happened, the cat jumped from its hiding place and started to run 44_ them.
The mother cat and her babies all fled at once. They hurried towards 45 home, which was under a pile of large stones. But the baby rats were so scared (害怕) that they could not run very 46_ . Closer and closer the cat came. In no time the cat would be upon them. What was to be done?
The mother rat stopped running, 47 round and faced the cat, shouting，"Bow Wow! Bow Wow! "just like 48 angry dog. The cat was so surprised and frightened that it ran away.
The mother rat turned to the babies, "Now you see 49 important it is to learn __50 second language!"
（）41 A. on B. between C. by D. behind
（）42. A. before B. when C. until D. while
（）43. A. where B. what C. which D. when
（）44. A. over B. through C. after D. against
（）45. A. to B. for C. its D. their
（）46. A. freely B. hardly C. soon D. quickly
（）47. A. turned B. walked C. jumped D. ran
（）48. A. a B. an C. their D. that
（）49. A. so B. why C. what D. how
（）50. A. out B. the C. a D. an
4
London is a beautiful city. It is very large. The Thames River runs 42 the city from west to east. So the city has 43 parts: the South and the North. In the North, there are important buildings, shops, big parks and interesting places.
The weather in London is good. In winter it is not very cold and in summer it is not very hot 44 the city is near the sea. People say 45 London is a foggy city and it often rains. It is true.
Last year, when I 46 in London I met one of the 47 fogs in years. You could hardly see your hand in front of your face. Cars and buses moved along with their lights on. When evening came, the weather got 48 worse. The fog was as thick as milk. 49 the buses and cars stopped. I had 50 an important meeting on the other side of the town, but it was impossible to find a car. I had to get there 51 .
1． A. about B. through C. in D. along
2． A. four B. six C. five D. two
3． A. because B. so C. but D. or
4． A. what B. where C. that D. which
5． A. were B. am C. be D. was
6． A. big B. bigger C. bigest D. biggest
7． A. wore B. even C. very D. some
8． A. All B. Each C. Every D. None
9． A. to join B. to go to C. take part in D. join in
10．A. by car B. by bus C. on foot D. on the foot
5
Paul got 26 the bus to go to the town. It was very crowded and he had to stand for about five 27 . Then some of the people got 28 . Paul sat down next 29 a fat woman. She 30 several shopping bags and Paul didn’t have much place 31 the seat. He wasn’t uncomfortable. 32 last the bus got to the town. All the people started to get off. Paul was very polite, so he stood 33 to let the fat woman get off before him. She said,” 34 .” Then she tried to get 35 the seat with all her bags. But she couldn’t move. She was too fat and her bags were too heavy.
( ) 26.A. off B. on C. down D. up
( )27. A. minutes B. days C. weeks D. years
( )28. A.off B. up C. on D. down
( )29. A. in B. at C. near D. to
( )30. A. carries B. buys C. had D. has
( )31. A. in B. at C. on D. upon
( )32. A. In B. At C. On D.Up
( )33. A.down B. under C. up D. at
( )34. A. Go away B. Go at once C. Look out D. Thank you
( )35. A. down to B. off C. on D. out of
6
There were_46_classes this afternoon,we_47__a party for_48_Day.At about two o'clock in the afternoon, the party began. Two Young Pioneers hosted the party. They talked__49_the school life of the Young Pioneers. The students' parents also_50_. They told us to study harder. Then they__51_us a lot of gifts.__52___,the teachers, students and parents sat around a table with
a__53_, some oranges on it. We sang and danced.__54had a good time.__55_interesting the party was!
( )46.A.not some B.no C.not a D.not
( )47.A.took B.gave C.had D.liked
( )48.A.the Children's B.the Childrens' C.Children's D.the Children
( )49.A.on B.about C.with D.to
( )50.A.said B.talked C.told D.spoke
( )51.A.passed B.gave C.made D.kept
( )https://www.doczj.com/doc/e95018705.html,st B.At last C.First D.At first
( )53.A.apple B.egg C.cake D.fish
( )54.A.Every one B.All us C.All of we D.Everyone
( )55.A.How B.What an C.How an D.What
7
All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help people to keep __36___, happy and to live _ 37___. People
play different games in winter and summer.__ 38___ is good for swimming. And in winter people often go skating. Some sports are very __ 39___ and people everywhere like them. For example, football is very popular. In China, most people, men, ___40___ boys and girls, like to watch football games. They often talk about them__41___ and jumping began long, long ago. But basketball and volleyball are rather __42_____. People began to play them not long ago. And people are___ 43____ new sports or games all the time. Water skiing is one of ___44_____. People ___45____ different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become friends.
( )36.A. health B. busy C. healthy D. lazy
( )37.A. long B. longer C. happy D. happily
( )38.A. Winter B. Summer C. Autumn D. Spring
( )39.A. boring B. difficult C. expensive D. interesting
( )40.A. woman B. women C. old D. young
( )41.A. Run B. Runs C. Running D. To run
( )42.A. new B. interesting C. popular D. old
( )43.A. start B. play C. playing D. starting
( )44.A. oldest B. newest C. The oldest D. the newest
( )45.A. in B. of C. from D.at
8
Monday morning is an important time at our school. All of the students go to the playground.
We listen to music, and we 36 the national flag(国旗) go up.
Usually, one student gives a talk on Monday mornings. One Monday last year, a boy gave the talk. He was 37 and excited ! When I saw him, I wanted to have a try, too.
Can I really do it
Last week, our teacher said our class should give the talk. My teacher 38 me, "I know you want to have a try. Next Monday, you can give the talk. Go and write something down. 39 for it, I'm sure you'll do well."
"Thank you ," I answered, It was such a great 40 for me ! When I got home , I was excited. I wrote two pages for the talk. I read them again and again. When I read, I asked my parents 41 . I wanted to make my teacher happy. Monday morning came. I began to feel 42 . When did I last give a talk to 43 many people Never! This was my first time. Could I really 44 it Maybe I couldn't finish the talk.
When I got to school, we all went out to playground. I 45 in front of everyone. I opened my mouth, but I couldn't say anything.
"Take it easy," I said to 46 . " Don't be nervous. You can do it."
Just then, I looked down at everyone. I saw about 1,000 eyes. They were all looking at me ! I couldn't 47 stand up.
I looked at their eyes more carefully. Their eyes were saying , "You can do it! Don't be afraid, just talk !"
I 48 a big breath(呼吸). Then I began to talk. It wasn't hard. It was easy.
I don't know 49 I finished my talk. But I did it. I felt so good that day. I showed myself 50 everyone what I can do. ( ) 36. A. watch B. see C. notice D. look at
( ) 37. A. surprising B. proud C. amazed D. careful
( ) 38. A. told B. asked for C. said to D. showed
( ) 39. A. Look out B. Come on C. Take care D. Get ready
( ) 40. A. chance B. news C. time D. message
( ) 41. A. to listen to B. to listen C. listen to D. listen
( ) 42. A. excited B. happy C. nervous D. surprised
( ) 43. A. after B. such C. before D. so
( ) 44. A. do B. speak C. talk D. take
( ) 45. A. stand B. stood C. was standing D. have stood
( ) 46. A. me B. my class C. myself D. my parents
( ) 47. A. be able to B. hardly C. ever D. even
( ) 48. A. took B. held C. put D. left
( ) 49. A. when B. how C. why D. whether
( ) 50. A. so B. but C. to D. for
9
David was a middle school student. His father, Mr Hill, was a rich farmer and he had a very big 41 . They lived in a small village 42 fifteen years. Later on Mr. Hill opened a shop in our town and 43 a house here last month. Then his family moved to the new house and David began to 44 in our class. But at first he had 45 friends at school. He was always alone.
His neighbour Cathy was a 46 girl. She had many friends. When she found the boy 47 talked with others, she decided to 48 him. She talked a lot with him and sometimes played with him. So very soon 49 became good friends.
One afternoon, Cathy said to David, "It'll be my 50 birthday tomorrow. I'll have a birthday 51 . Will you please come "
" Certainly. I'm glad to," the boy said 52 .
David got home and thought about 53 he could give to Cathy. He was sorry that he 54 to ask the girl what she liked. At that moment Mrs Hill came and asked, "What's the matter, dear "
"What would you like 55 it was your sixteenth birthday, Mummy "
"Nothing," the woman said, "I just wish I were 16."
41. A. school B. factory C. farm D. restaurant
42. A. in B. for C. on D. during
43. A. closed B. opened C. sold D. bought
44. A. live B. study C. teach D. read
45. A. few B. many C. some D. little
46. A. bad B. kind C. shy D. poor
47. A. never B. always C. usually D. sometimes
48. A. ask B. save C. tell D. help
49. A. she B. they C. he D. we
50. A. 14th B. 15th C. 16th D. 17th
51. A. card B. gift C. cake D. party
52. A. slowly B. happily C. lonely D. carefully
53. A. what B. which C. when D. where
54. A. tried B. forgot C. wanted D. liked
55. A. because B. why C. if D. how
10
The English often go out with an umbrella or a raincoat. Why 1 the weather in Britain often changes quickly. Spring can be rainy or windy, 2 the weather is getting warmer and you can hope more sunny days. In fact, there 3 as much sunshine in spring as in summer. Summer is 4 time for visitors to go to the seaside. People often go out to have a walk or swim. Autumn is a beautiful season. During autumn it is still nice to be outside, too. In winter, I gets colder, and it might 5 , especially in the north. There are 6 very heavy winds in this season.
February is usually the coldest 7 of the year, while the warmest 8 often July.
The difference 9 temperature between winter and summer is not so great in Britain. The average temperature for winter is about 4.5 ℃, and for 10 is about 15.5℃.
1. A. Because B. As C. For D. Since
2. A. so B. but C. or D. for
3. A. have B. can have C. can be D. can
4. A. the worst B. the best C. the latest D. the earliest
5. A. rain B. wind C. hot D. snow
6. A. too B. either C. also D. as well
7. A. weather B. season C. month D. day
8. A. is B. was C. are D. were
9. A. in B. on C. by D. for
10. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
1 1----5 CABDC 6---10 BABCD
2 31-40 DBCDA CDAAB
3 (B) 41、____D___ 42、____C___ 43、____B____ 44、____C___ 45、____D___
46、____D___ 47、____A___ 48、____B____ 49、____D___ 50、____C___
4 42—46 BDACD 47—51 DBABC
5 26-30 BAADC 31-35CBCDD
6 (A) 46-50 BCCBD 51-55 BBCDA
7 36-40 CBBDB 41-45 CACDC
8 ABCDAACDABCAABC
9 .c.b.d.b.a.b.a.d.b.c.d.b.a.b.c
10 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.C 8.A 9.A 10.B
高考完形填空专项训练步步高 抓好三方面●跨好三大步●做好三结合 ------谈完形填空解题技巧中学生在做完形填空题时存在的问题，概括起来有以下三方面： 1.不善于抓文章的主旨大意，并以此为中心展开对整篇文章的推理、判断，导致理解上出现偏差，甚至和文章的中心相悻。 2.容易受定势思维的影响，对文意分析不透，忽视特定语境中知识的运用。 3.对完形填空题怀有厌倦、畏惧心理，以至做题时处于应付状态，做题能力得不到提高。 那么，怎样才能提高做完形填空题的能力呢？我们应从以下三方面入手训练思维能力和解题技巧：抓准主旨、透析文意、理清逻辑。并在做题过程中把这三方面与做完形填空的三大步骤“通读、精读、复读”有机结合，明确每步的思维主攻方向。即抓好三方面，跨好三大步，做好三结合。 一、通读短文抓主旨 一般情况下，完形填空短文都不给标题，不容易把握文章的主题和大意。但短文首句通常不设空格，这就为我们窥视文章全貌提供了一个窗口，而尾句往往是文章的总结、结论或点睛之笔，所以抓住开篇启示作用的首句和总结概括性的尾句是必要的。借助于首尾句给予的启示，克服不良心理的影响，满怀信心，全神贯注，目光越过空格，注意能体现文章大意的关键词句，尽力从整体上理解短文大意，这是逐空填词的重要依据和基础。如果一开始就忙于见空填空，势必无法从整体上把握全文概要，无法形成连贯的思路，只见树木不见森林，理解偏离文章的中心，造成顾，此失彼的错误，甚至影响做题速度。 抓住了文章的主旨大意后，我们围绕主旨大意去阅读、预测、推理、判断，往往会收到事半功倍的效果。尤其是一些干扰性强，容易使人犯想当然错误的选项就会迎刃而解。 二、精读短文析文意 在基本抓住文章的主旨后，应逐句精读短文，逐题分析选项，对特定的语境做深人的理解，克服“定势思维”，根据全文大意和词不离句，句不离文的原则，逐项填空。切不可以单纯的词汇辨析或语法角度去做题，而应以能否恰如其分地表达文意作为选择最佳答案的唯一标准。要吃透文意，理解到位，我们应做到以下几点： 1.从上下文的角度考虑，注意其内在联系。就题论题，断章取义，忽视上下文的信息提示是我们常犯的错误。因此我们在做题时要注重暗含的信息提示，找准突破口，确保文意畅通。 2.从词汇意义及用法、惯用法和搭配的角度去考虑，准确判断。NMET完形填空题中考查词汇意义及用法、惯用法和搭配的题目逐年增多，必须结合上下文把握文意，研读
高考英语完形填空解题技巧专项训练 -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN
高考完形填空解题技巧 (I) 完形填空是全国各地高考英语必考题型之一，占20分。题型特征是：一篇短文中间留20 个空格，每个空格给出4个选项，要求从中选出最佳答案填入相应的空格内。由于这种题型既考查学生的语法、词法、句法、习惯用法等英语基础知识的综合运用能力，又考查他们对短文的阅读和理解能力。这种题型综合性较强，因而难度较大。总的来说，完形填空为了测试考生实际应用英语的能力和语感。具体说来，是从语篇角度综合测试考生的阅读理解能力、词汇的掌握和对英语习惯用语的熟悉程度、以及语法规则的灵活运用。因此，本文我就考试出题的三个方向、考试题型和具体解题技巧做了详细阐述： 一、考试出题的大致方向是： 1、词汇：某些词义的识别，同义词辨析。英语习惯用法的熟悉程度。 2、语法结构：语法规则的实际应用。 3、语篇句意：从语篇角度,即上下文和情景语境综合测试考生的阅读理解能力 4. 逻辑推理和生活常识 二、考试题型： （一）词汇题： 单纯地考单词或短语的释义： 1.There can be no question about the value of a safety program. From a financial standpoint alone, safety ____. (‘99) A. comes off B. turns up C. pays off D. holds up 答案：C. 词汇辨析题： 主要是指同义词、近义词的辨析，这类题较难。 2.They are needed for ____ food into energy and body maintenance. (‘96) A. shifting B. transferring C. altering D. transforming 答案：D. 固定短语搭配题： 3.With it, astronauts will acquire a workhouse vehicle ____ of flyingsintosspace and returning many times. (‘92) A. capable B. suitable C. efficient D. fit 答案：A. (二)语法题： 语法结构题，主要是考结构词：代词、介词和从句连接词。 4.Moreover, inaccurate or indefinite words may make ____ difficult for the listener to understand the message which is being transmitted to him. (’94) A. that B. it C. so D. this答案：B. (三)语篇题：
20 Peter’s job was to examine cars when they crossed the frontier to make sure that they were not smuggling anything into the country. Every evening he would see a factory worker coming __1__ the hill towards the frontier, __2__ a bike with a pile of goods of old straw on it. When the bike __3__ the frontier, Peter would stop the man and __4__ him take the straw off and untie it. Then he would examine the straw very __5__ to see __6__ he could find anything, after which he would look in all the man’s pocket s __7__ he let him tie the straw again. The man would then put it on his bike and go off down the hill with it. Although Peter was always __8__ to find gold or other valuable things __9__ in the straw, he never found __10__. He was sure the man was __11__ something, but he was not __12__ to think out what it could be. Then one evening, after he had looked __13__ the straw and emptied the worker’s pockets __14__ usual, he __15__ to him, “Listen, I know you are smuggling things __16__ this frontier. Won’t you tell me what it is? I’m an old man, and today’s my last day on the __17__. Tomorrow I’m going to __18__. I promise I shall not tell __19__ if you tell me what you’ve been smuggling.” The worker did not say anything for __20__. Then he smiled, turned to Pe ter and said quietly, “Bikes.” 1. A. towards B. down C. to D. up 2. A. filling B. pulling C. pushing D. carrying 3. A. arrived B. appeared C. came D. reached 4. A. ask B. order C. make D. call 5. A. carefully B. quickly C. silently D. horribly 6. A. that B. where C. how D. whether 7. A. before B. after C. first D. so 8. A. lucky B. hoping C. thinking D. wondering 9. A. had been B. hidden C. hiding D. have been 10. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything 11. A. taking B. smuggling C. stealing D. pushing 12. A. possible B. strong C. able D. clever 13. A. through B. thoroughly C. upon D. up 14. A. like B. more C. then D. as 15. A. told B. cried C. ordered D. said 16. A. cross B. past C. across D. into
八年级上册英语练习题-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation？ Section A 1：基本词汇 不多，很少 wonderful 在任何地方 nothing 任何人 Someone 最多，大多数 myself 某事 yourself 母鸡 seem 猪 everyone 厌倦的 dairy 2：基本词组 相当多，不少 of course 去度假 go to summer camp 任何有趣的地方 most of the time 参观博物馆 go out with 好像挺烦闷的 3：基本句型及交际用语 1：根据汉语完成句子，每空一词。 在2013年的十月你去哪儿度假了？ 我去山里了。 did you go in October ，2013？ I to the mountains。 2：杰夫，你去了一些有趣的地方吗？ 是的，我和我的朋友们去了中国的长城。 Jeff ， you go Yes，I to the Great Wall in China my friends。 3：你遇到什么特别的事了吗？ 是的，我在2013年的12月20日遇到了汪东城。 you meet Yes，I Wang Dongcheng on 20,2013. 4：韩磊好像很伤心，因为他错过了一场足球赛。 Han Lei very sad yesterday， he missed a football match。 5：上个星期日的天气怎么样？ 又热又潮湿。 the weather last Sunday？ It hot and humid。 2：补全对话，每空一词。 A：Hi，Lin 。Long time no see。 B：I my vacation。 A：Really？ did you go on vacation？ B：I to the beach。 A：How was the
（英语）英语完形填空专项习题及答案解析及解析 一、完形填空 1．阅读下面短文，掌握大意, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Do you know anything about the invention of the bar code（条形码）? A small food store owner found it was 1 to keep records of the product information. In 1948, he asked the Drexel Institute of Technology to solve this 2 . Bernard Silver, a graduate student, was 3 . He and his friend Norman Joseph Woodland 4 to work on it. 5 , they invented their first working system. The system did work 6 , but it was very expensive and 7 the system didn't work well. If the invention was to become 8 in stores, the problems had to be solved. Finally, Woodland solved 9 . The patent （专利权） for the bar code system was 10 for by Silver and Woodland in 1949, but the patent was not given until 1952. 11 this patent was given, the system was still not popular 12 store owners. In 1970, a business named Logicon Inc. 13 the Universal Grocery Products Identification Code （通用杂货产品识别码）. Marsh Supermarket in Troy was the first store to 14 this bar code reading system. It has become very popular ever since, and now it's 15 in all types of stores all over the world. 1. A. easy B. difficult C. interesting D. boring 2. A. plan B. problem C. project D. doubt 3. A. bored B. tired C. interested D. surprised 4. A. started B. continued C. refused D. failed 5. A. First B. Soon C. Recently D. Exactly 6. A. at first B. for example C. on time D. in person 7. A. often B. seldom C. sometimes D. never 8. A. lively B. cheap C. direct D. popular 9. A. it B. him C. her D. them 10. A. asked B. offered C. made D. divided 11. A. Unless B. Although C. If D. Since 12. A. between B. among C. during D. in 13. A. found B. mentioned C. invented D. remained 14. A. give up B. put up C. set up D. clean up 15. A. repaired B. tried C. learned D. used 【答案】（1）B；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）D；（9）D；（10）A；（11）B；（12）B；（13）C；（14）C；（15）D； 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了条形码的发展历史。 （1）句意：一个小食品店老板发现保存产品信息的记录是非常困难的。A容易的，B困 难的，C有趣的，D无聊的，根据he asked the Drexel Institute of Technology to solve他要求 德雷克塞尔理工学院解决，可知要解决的都是难题，故是困难的，故选B。
14.You may in Beijing if you want to go to America. A. take one plane B. take two planes C. take three plane D. not take any planes 15. How many planes may you take in Beijing if you want to go to Australia? A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four. VI阅读填词 当你遇到困难时得到过佰生人的帮助和鼓励吗？来看看本文作者是如何因为一个陌生人的帮助而放弃了自杀念头开始新生活的吧。 Several years ago, I became very sad. There was something w with my left eye. At last, the doctors told me that I could never see from that eye again. This was the saddest n for me. At the time, I f so lonely. So I went to my boss(老板)and asked for some help. He told me to go back to work. One night I was waiting for the train. I wanted to jump in front of it. Then a man came and sat down n to me. He turned to me and s .Then he said,“You look like you need a f to talk to .” We sat there for hours just talking like old friends His w were so kind. Then he gave me a wonderful hug (拥抱). I will never f it. Then he went to get on the train. He gave me another of his big smiles and said,“Remember, when you smile, it is because the angels are lifting the corners of your mouth up to heaven(天堂).” I never saw him again. But he will be in my memories(记忆)forever. A smile can o doors and tear down(拆除)walls, You can smile at a s in the street. They will smile back and you will be filled with happiness too. VII.书面表达 中青旅要招收一名导游，你想尝试一下吗？请给中青旅写一封自荐信。 You must: good health good at history and geography like traveling good at spoken English outgoing 9
高考专项突破——完形填空( 附答案详析) 一、完形填空解题策略： 1．跳过空格、通读全文、把握大意。先跳过空格，通读试题所给的要完形填空的短文，获得整体印象，做到弄清文脉、抓住主旨，较好地把握短文大意。要在阅读理解短文意思的基础上才开始判定选择，切忌仓促下笔。 2．结合选项、综合考虑、初定答案。在理解全文意思的基础上，再结合所给备选项细读全文，联系上、下文内容，注意从上、下文的语法结构和词语搭配及从选择项中寻找解题的提示，以词、句的意义为先，再从分析句子结构入手，根据短文意思、语法规则、词语固定搭配等进行综合考虑，对备选项逐一进行分析、比较和筛选，排除干扰项、初步选定答案。 3．瞻前顾后、先易后难、各个击破。动笔时要瞻前顾后、通篇考虑、先易后难。对比较明显直接的、自己最有把握的答案先做，一下子不能确定答案的，先跳过这一空格，继续往下做，最后回过头来再集中精力解决难点。这时可结合已确定答案的选项再读一遍短文，随着对短文理解的深入，可以降低试题的难度，提高选择的正确率。 4．复读全文、逐空验证、弥补疏漏。完成各道题选择后，把所选的答案代入原文，再把全文通读一篇，逐空认真复查。看所选定的答案是否使短文意思前后连贯、顺理成章，语法结构是否正确，是否符合习惯表达法。如发现错误答案或有疑问的，应再次推敲、反复斟酌、做出修正。 做完形填空选择题时应注意如下几点： 1．完形填空的短文通常没有标题且文章的首句和尾句，一般不设空，要特别注重对首、尾句的理解，因为它们往往提示或点明文章的主题，对理解全文有较大帮助。 2．第一遍通读带有空缺单词的短文时可能一时把握不住短文内容，弄不清头绪，这是很正常的。此时要注意克服畏难情绪和急躁心理，应稳定情绪，再将短文读一、二遍，直到明确大意为止。 3．做题时切勿一看到一个空格就急着选出一个答案，这样往往只见树木不见树林。由于缺乏全局观念，极易导致连续选错。因为完形填空不同于单个句子的选词填空，其空白处是位于一篇文章之中，因此必须纵观全文、通篇考虑。 4．每篇完形填空所设的空多以实词为主，所提供的四个备选项中只有一个是正确的，其它三项均为干扰项。而干扰项也多半与前、后的句子或词组可以形成某种搭配，即如单从语法角度判断则无法确定，还必须从语篇意义上加以鉴别。 5．动笔时先易后难，先完成容易、有把握的答案，这样可以增强自信心，然后再集中精力解决难点。对于实在无法确定的，可以从文中同样结构或类似结构中寻找提示，大胆地作出猜测。 二、专项训练 1 I used to be ashamed of my grandma. I know that's a36thing to say, but it was true until today, so I have to 37it. The38started when my friend Katy found Grandma's false teeth floating in a glass on the bathroom sink. I was so used to seeing them that I39took notice of them. But Katy shouted, laughing and40to talk to them. I had to get down on my knees and41her to shut up so my grandma wouldn't42and get hurt. After that happened, I43there were a million things about Grandma that were embarrassing（令人窘迫）. Once she took Jill and me out to Burger King.44ordering our hamburgers well-done, she told the person behind the counter, "They'll have two Whoppers (巨无霸) well-to-do. " Jill burst out laughing, but I almost 45. After a while, I started wishing I could46Grandma in a closet. I even complained to my parents. Both my
英语完形填空专题练习(及答案) 一、高中英语完形填空 1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was a cold and rainy day. I had no 1 to drive up the winding mountain road to my daughter Carolyn's house. But she 2 I come to see something at the top of the mountain. 3 as I was, I made the two-hour journey 4 the fog that hung like veils (面纱). By the time I saw how 5 it was near the summit, I had gone too far away. Nothing could be worth this, I 6 as I drove slowly along the dangerous highway. "I'll stay for lunch, but I'm heading back as soon as the fog 7 ." I announced. "But I want you to drive me to the garage to pick 8 my car." Carolyn said. "How far is it?" I asked. She replied:" About three minutes and I'll drive you there." After ten minutes on the mountain road, I looked at her 9 . "I thought you said three minutes." She smiled. " This is a detour (绕行路线)." Turning down a narrow track, we parked the car and got out. We walked a long path that was thick with pine trees. Gradually the peace and silence of the place began to fill my mind. Then we turned a corner and stopped. I was 10 . From the top of the mountain to the folds and valleys 11 several acres of daffodils (水仙花) rich in a variety of colors. It looked as if God had painted something gorgeous in front of us. Many questions 12 my mind. Who created such beauty? Why? How? As we approached the home that stood in the centre of the property, we saw a 13 that read: " Answers to the Questions I know you are asking." The first answer was: "One Woman-Two Hands, Two Feet, and Very Little Brain." The second was: " One at a Time." The third: "Started in 1958." As we drove home, I was so 14 by what we had seen. I could 15 speak. "She changed the world." I finally said, "one bulb (水仙球茎) at a time. She started almost 40 years ago, probably just the beginning of an idea, and she 16 at it. The 17 of it would not let me go. I said:" Imagine if I'd had a 18 and worked on it, just a little bit every day, what might I have 19 ? Carolyn looked at me sideways, smiling. " 20 tomorrow," she said. "Better yet, start today." 1. A. ambition B. desire C. challenge D. way 2. A. invited B. wished C. insisted D. hoped 3. A. Cautious B. Surprised C. Eager D. Unwilling 4. A. through B. over C. across D. beyond 5. A. fresh B. bright C. thick D. cloudy 6. A. doubted B. declared C. hesitated D. thought 7. A. lifts B. cleans C. raises D. sinks 8. A. out B. up C. off D. on 9. A. eagerly B. desperately C. anxiously D. calmly 10. A. shocked B. amazed C. amused D. concerned 11. A. contained B. lay C. presented D. located
高考完形填空解题技巧 (I) 完形填空是全国各地高考英语必考题型之一，占20分。题型特征是：一篇短文中间留20 个空格，每个空格给出4个选项，要求从中选出最佳答案填入相应的空格内。由于这种题型既考查学生的语法、词法、句法、习惯用法等英语基础知识的综合运用能力，又考查他们对短文的阅读和理解能力。这种题型综合性较强，因而难度较大。总的来说，完形填空为了测试考生实际应用英语的能力和语感。具体说来，是从语篇角度综合测试考生的阅读理解能力、词汇的掌握和对英语习惯用语的熟悉程度、以及语法规则的灵活运用。因此，本文我就考试出题的三个方向、考试题型和具体解题技巧做了详细阐述： 一、考试出题的大致方向是： 1、词汇：某些词义的识别，同义词辨析。英语习惯用法的熟悉程度。 2、语法结构：语法规则的实际应用。 3、语篇句意：从语篇角度,即上下文和情景语境综合测试考生的阅读理解能力 4. 逻辑推理和生活常识 二、考试题型： （一）词汇题： 单纯地考单词或短语的释义： 1.There can be no question about the value of a safety program. From a financial standpoint alone, safety ____. (‘99) A. comes off B. turns up C. pays off D. holds up 答案：C. 词汇辨析题： 主要是指同义词、近义词的辨析，这类题较难。 2.They are needed for ____ food into energy and body maintenance. (‘96) A. shifting B. transferring C. altering D. transforming 答案：D. 固定短语搭配题： 3.With it, astronauts will acquire a workhouse vehicle ____ of flyingsintosspace and returning many times. (‘92) A. capable B. suitable C. efficient D. fit 答案：A. (二)语法题： 语法结构题，主要是考结构词：代词、介词和从句连接词。 4.Moreover, inaccurate or indefinite words may make ____ difficult for the listener to understand the message which is being transmitted to him. (’94) A. that B. it C. so D. this答案：B. (三)语篇题： 文章的上下文决定所缺处所选择的词.这一考点要求学生根据文章的整体内容进行理解,根据层次结构和内容的逻辑关系,去选择符合文章情节的答案,这也叫情景意义的选择. 5.Getting enough vitamins is essential to life, although the body has no nutritional use for excess vitamins. Many people ____ believe in being on the "safe side" and thus take extra vitamins. (96) A. nevertheless B. therefore C. moreover D. meanwhile
高考英语完形填空专项训练50篇[附详解] 2010年高考英语完形填空专项训练 50篇[附详解] 1 Different things usually stand for different feelings Red for example is the color of fire heat blood and life People say red is an exciting and active color They associate使发生联 系 red with a strong feeling like 1 Red is used for signs of 2 such as STOP signs and fire engines Orange is the bright warm color of 3 in autumn People say orange is a 4 color They associate orange with happiness Yellow is the color of __5__ People say it is a cheerful color They associate yellow too with happiness Green is the cool color of grass in __6__ People say it is a refreshing color In general people __7__ two groups of colors warm colors and cool colors The warm colors are red orange and __8__ Where there are warm color and a lot of light people usually want to be __9__ Those who like to be with __10 _ like red The cool colors are __11_ and blue Where are these colors people are usually worried Some scientists say that time seems to __12 _ more slowly in a room with warm colors They suggest that a warm color is a good __13_ for a living room or a __14_ People who are having a rest or are eating do
高三英语完形填空专项练习题（一）及答案解析 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、完形填空：共60题每题1分共60分 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Whenever my kids have a party at school, I am the mom who always signs up to bring the juice boxes. It’s not because I’m 1or that I don’t care if my kids have a good party. I am just not good at making homemade bread into holiday-themed shapes like other mothers. 2, I’m happy to try, even though it’ll 3me a long time to do it. People say that housewives should have the 4to make delicious meals, keep their houses clean, and 5every minute of their child’s life. Their words used to 6me a lot. I felt that I should also be able to do those things as a housewife. So 7I couldn’t make the turkey-shaped cookies, I 8feeling like a failure as a mom. After many 9attempts at baking, and many afternoons spent crying over my inabilities as a mother, I finally accepted the 10that my lot in life is to be the juice box mom. I worked hard to be the 11one in the elementary school. And after one of my daughter’s class parties, it 12. Her teacher stopped me as I was leaving and said, "Thank you so much for always bringing 13 drinks. Sometimes parents forget that other children will also 14class parties, and they end up being left out because we don’t have enough 15for everyone." I just accepted her appreciation, rather than telling her that I brought extra drinks because I 16 could remember how many kids were in the class. But her 17taught me an important lesson: I’m not a failure as a mom. Not everyone is cut out to be a(n) 18mom. I believe it’s okay to be the juice box mom. I may not bake cookies and decorate them beautifully, but I 19something to drink. And I think that’s just as 20. 1．A.smart https://www.doczj.com/doc/e95018705.html,zy C.tired D.desperate 2．A.However B.Therefore C.Otherwise D.Besides 3．A.cost B.give C.introduce D.take 4．A.dream B.ability C.experience D.tool 5．https://www.doczj.com/doc/e95018705.html,pare B.save C.treasure D.teach 6．A.reflect B.attract C.upset D.amuse 7．A.unless B.because C.though D.when 8．A.ended up B.went on C.insisted on D.set about 9．A.failed B.careless C.successful https://www.doczj.com/doc/e95018705.html,eful 10．A.goal B.opinion C.fact D.impression 11．A.slowest B.best C.worst D.quickest 12．A.stood out B.got out C.came back D.paid off
新人教版八年级上册英语第二单元精选练习题附答案 Unit 2 How often do you exercise? 第一课时Section A(1a～2d) 01基础过关 Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。 1．My friend sometimes watches movies on the ________(因特网)． 2．Do you often help your mother do some ________(家务活)? 3．There are lots of ________(秋千) in the park. 4．The bus is ________(满的) of people. 5．We went to Hong Kong only ________(一次)． Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 6．The old man is so tired that he can ________ walk. 7．I visit my grandparents six ________ a year. 8．They are all my favorite TV ________．I often watch them. 9．His uncle ________ every day. He is very healthy. 10．Last year Mary went to Beijing ________—the first time in May and the second time in October. Ⅲ.单项选择。 ( )11.—________ does Linda watch English movies? —Once a week. A．How often B．How many C．How far D．How long ( )12.—What ________ your mother________ on weekends? —She usually goes shopping. A．is；do B．does；do C．do；does D．do；do ( )13.—May I put the books in the box? —I'm afraid not. The box is ________. A．old B．new C．full D．expensive ()14.Sport News is my father's favorite ________ and he watches it every night. A．program B．movie C．book D．newspaper ( )15.—Would you like a cup of tea? —No，thanks. I ________ drink tea. A．ever B．still C．hard D．hardly Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 16．你明天有空吗？ ________ ________ ________ tomorrow? 17．今天怎么会下雨呢？ ________ ________ it's rainy today? 18．你喜欢哪种水果？ ________ ________ ________ fruit do you like? 19．迈克的表弟几乎从不做运动。 Mike's cousin ________ ________ plays sports.