1．about （熟义：关于） prep．& adv．到处＝（美）around 到处
We spent the whole afternoon walking about town．我们整个下午就在城里到处逛来逛去。2．act （熟义：行动）vi．起作用
It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act．只需几分钟，药物就起作用了。
3．add （熟义：加）vt 接着说，又说
“They don't know．”he added．“他们不知道。”他接着又说。
4．address （熟义：地址，写地址） vt．①称呼②向……发表演说/致辞
The president should be addressed as “Mr President．”总统应称为“总统先生”。
He is going to address the meeting in a minute．他一会儿就要在大会上讲话了。
5．admit （熟义：承认）vt．①允许进入②容纳
The servant opened the door and admitted me into the house. 仆人打开门，请我进去。
The theatre only admits 1，000 persons．这个剧场只能容纳一千人。
6. adapt （熟义：适应）vt．使某物适合与新的用途情况等;修改;改编或改写(稿本)
These styles can be adapted to suit individual tastes.
这些式样均可改动以适应个人不同的爱好.
This novel has been adapted for radio from Russian original.
这部小说已由俄文原著改编成无线电广播节目.
7. adopt （熟义：收养; 过继）vt．①采纳;采取;采用
We adopt their teaching method. 我们采用了他们的教学方法
8．against （熟义：反对，违背） prep．衬着，迎着，靠着
The picture looks good against the white wall．
这幅画在洁白的墙的衬托下显得很好看。
9．agree with （熟义：同意）与……一致，协调，适合
Your story agrees with what I heard．你讲的与我所听到的一致。
Long plane trips don't agree with me．我不适合坐飞机长途旅行。
10．appeal （熟义: 恳求呼吁）v (对某人)有吸引力(使某人)感兴趣
The idea of camping has never appealed to me. 对露营这种想法我从来不感兴趣.
11．apply（熟义：申请） v．应用运用; 适用
What I have said applies only to some of you. 我所说的只适用于你们当中的一部分人. 12．arm （熟义：n．手臂）n．武器 v．武装
Lay down your arms or we'll fire！放下武器，否则，我们就开枪了！
Police say the man is armed with guns and very dangerous. 警察说该男子携有枪，十分危险。13．ask （熟义：问）vt．要求
The teacher asked that all the students(should) stay at the classroom.
老师要求所有学生呆在教室.
14．attend （熟义：出席） vt．＆vi．看护，治疗
Dr．Paria Lal attends him．Paria Lal医生在治疗他。
If you go out，who'll attend to the baby？如果你走了，谁来照看婴儿？
15．back （熟义：n．背） vt．支持
Many of his friends backed his plan．他的许多朋友支持他的计划。
16．badly （熟义：坏） adv．迫切很
English teachers are badly needed in our school. 我们学校极需要英语老师。
17．before （熟义：以前） conj．才；就
It was a long time before I got to sleep again．过了很久我才再睡着。
I hadn't waited long before he came．我没有等多久，他就来了。
18．block （熟义：大块） n． (四面临街) 建筑群，街区 v 阻碍；堵塞
He lives three blocks away from here. 他住的地方与此处相隔三条街。
Heavy snow is blocking all roads into Scotland. 大雪阻塞了所有通往苏格兰的路。
19．blow （熟义：吹，刮） n．打击
His wife’s death was a great blow to him. 他妻子的去世对他是一大打击。
20．buy （熟义：购买） v．相信
No one will buy that excuse. 谁也不会相信那个借口。
21．build （熟义：v．修建） n．身材，体型
The football plaxxxxyer has a solid build．足球运动员体格健壮。
22．can （熟义：能） n．罐头vt．做成罐头
Mother cans fruit．妈妈把水果做成罐头。
23．capital （熟义：首都） n．大写字母；资本
Write your name in block capitals please. 姓名请用大写。
Jack set up a business with a starting capital of $100000. Jack的创业资本是$100000。
24．carry （熟义：搬运，携带） v．持有，带有；刊登
Police in many countries carry guns. 许多国家的警察都带枪。
Today’s newspapers carry full reports of the president’s visit.
25．catch （熟义：抓） v．明白；领会
Sorry I didn’t quite catch what you said. 对不起，我没听清你的话。
26．cause （熟义：n．起因，v．引起） n．事业
The UN has done a lot for the cause of world peace．联合国为世界和平事业做了许多贡献。27．certain （熟义：相信） adj．某个，某种
For certain reasons I will be unable to attend the meeting.因为某种原因，我不能出席这次会议。28．change （熟义：变化） n．(u) 零钱，找头
Have you got change for a five-pound note? 你有没有5英镑的零钱？
29．collect （熟义：收集） v．取走，拿走
His job is to collect a child from school every day. 他的工作是每天从学校接回孩子。30．company （熟义：公司）n．有人作伴；伙伴
You may know a man by the company he keeps.你可以从一个人所交的朋友了解他的为人
Your mum is so lonely and you should keep her company.
31．cost （熟义：花费；值……）vt．使失去（生命、健康等）
The patient's dangerous condition cost the doctors and nurses many a sleepless night．
病人的危险状态使医生、护士好几夜不曾合眼。
32．count ［熟义：数（数目）］ vi．重要；有关系vt．认为
Every minute counts．每分每秒都重要。
On the whole she counted herself a fortunate wife．总的说来，她自认为还是一个幸运的人。33．course （熟义：过程） n．课程；航线；一道菜
I’d like to take a refresher course to improve my driving.
我想参加补习训练以提高自己的驾驶技术。
The plane was off the course.飞机偏离航向。
They were treated with a five-course dinner for lunch. 招待他们五道菜的正餐。
34．cover （熟义：覆盖） v．够付（费用）；走完（一段路）；涉及；报导
Here is ￡5；that should cover all your expenses．这儿有5英镑，应该够付你所有的开支。 By sunset we had covered thirty miles.到日落的时候，我们已走了三十英里。
He is carrying out a research that covers a wide field. 他正在进行涉及范围很广的研究工作。 He was sent to cover the event. 他被派去报道这事件。
35．cross （熟义：横跨） adj．生气的，恼怒的
I was cross with him for being late. 他迟到了，我很生气。
36．dear（熟义：亲爱的）昂贵的
Clothes are getting dearer.衣服越来越贵了
37. degree （熟义：学位） n．程度
She has also been affected but to a lesser degree. 她也受到波及，但程度较轻。
38．desert （熟义：沙漠） vt．离开，抛弃
We sheltered from the storm in a deserted garage．
我们在一间空无人住的茅屋里躲暴风雨。
39．do （熟义：做，制作） v．行适合
—Which do you prefer，coffee or tea？
—Either will do．It makes no difference for me．随便，对我来说没什么区别。
40．drive （熟义：驾驶） v．驱使
Do you have any idea what has driven him mad？你知道什么使他发疯的吗？
41. due （熟义：由于） adj．须立即支付，到期；约定，预期
My rent isn’t due till Wednesday.我的租金星期三才到期。
The train is due to arrive in five minutes. 火车预定在5分钟后达到。
42．edge （熟义：边缘） n．刀口，锋
The boy is playing with a knife with a sharp edge. 这孩子正在玩一把锋利的刀。
47．energy （熟义：能量，能源） n．精力，活力
His work seemed to lack energy. 他工作似乎缺乏干劲。
44．escape （熟义：逃走）v．被忘记
His name escaped me for the moment．我一时想不起他的名字了。
45．even （熟义：甚至adv） adj．平坦的；不相上下的，均衡的
A billiard-table must be perfectly even. 台球桌必须十分平。
That is an even game. 那是平局。
46．express （熟义：v．表达） adj. 高速的快速的 n. 快递
It was in that express way that the traffic accident happened．事故发生早高速公路上。47．fail （熟义：v. 失败，不及格）v．不足，缺乏；忽略
Our water supply failed．我们供水不足了。
He never fails to write to his mother every month．他从来不忘记每月写信给他的母亲。48．fairly （熟义：adv. 相当） adv．公正地，公平地
You are not treating us fairly. 你对我们不公正.
49．far from （熟义：离……远）远远不是
The show was far from a failure；it was a great success.
这个展览远远不是失败；而是很成功的.
50．figure （熟义：n．数字；雕塑，人物） v．认为，想象
She figured that she would be next．她认为她可能就是下一个。
I couldn't figure out what he meant．我不明白他是什么意思。
51．fall （熟义：v. 掉落） n. 秋天；瀑布
His father passed away in the fall of 1970. 他父亲在1970年的秋季过世。
The falls upstream are full of salmons. 该瀑布上游有许多大马哈鱼。
52．flat （熟义：n. 公寓，套房） adj. 平躺的，平伸的，扁平的
The earthquake laid the city flat. 地震把这座城市夷为平地。
53．flight （熟义：n. 飞行，航班） n. 一段楼梯或阶梯
There was no lift and we had to climb six flights. 没有电梯，我们得跑六段楼梯。
54．flood （熟义：n. 洪水） n．大量的东西；vt．大量而来，充满
I received a flood of letters this morning．今天早上我收到大量的信件。
55．for （熟义：prep. 目的，由于） conj. 因为，由于（表示一种补充说明的原因）
We listened eagerly for he brought news of our families.
他给我们带来了家里的消息，我们都迫不及待地听着。
56．for good 永远（勿望文生义）
She'll soon leave London for good．她将永远离开伦敦。
57．free （熟义：adj. 自由的，有空的） adj & v. 没有，免交；远离
Most of the roads are free of snow．道路上的雪大部分都已化了。
58．freeze （熟义：冻结，冻冰） v．不许动，停止走动
Freeze！Drop your arms！不许动，放下武器！
59．given（＝considering）（熟义：被给予）prep．考虑到
Given the general state of his health，it may take him a while to recover from the operation．
从他的总体健康状况来看，可能手术后要一段时间才会恢复。
60．go （熟义：去，离开）v（位置）放，置，摆（行动）进行，进展；(状态）变成，变为 Where does this teapot go? In that cupboard. 这把茶壶放在什么地方？放在那个橱柜里。
Did everything go smoothly? 一切进行得顺利吗？
Fish soon goes bad in hot weather. 天热时鱼坏得快。
61．grade （熟义：n. 年级） n & v. 成绩，评分等级；给…评分
She got excellent grades in her exams. 她考试成绩优异。
The term papers have been graded. 期末试卷已评完分数了。
62．grow （熟义：v. 生长，成长，种植） v. （体积或数量）增加；变大
You must invest if you want your business to grow. 要想使生意扩大，必须投资。
63．hand （熟义：手） n．帮助，控制
It's really heavy—can you give me a hand？真的很重—帮一下忙，好吗？
64．head （熟义：头） v．动身去
The ship was heading for Shanghai．这艘船开往上海。
65．help （熟义：帮助）v．避免，抑制
Don't tell him more than you can help．不要把不该告诉他的话告诉他。
66．home （熟义：家） adj．本国的…产地
The cars are made for the home market．这些小车生产出来在国内销售。
67．hold （熟义：握；拿；举行）v．容纳；持有（某种观点）；
The case can hold all my clothes．这个箱子可以装得下我所有的衣服。
I hold the view/opinion that the plan cannot work. 我认为那个计划不可行。
68．hot （熟义：热） adj. 辣的；辛辣的
He likes hot food. 他喜欢辣食。
69．industry （熟义：工业） n．努力，勤勉
His success was due to industry．他的成功是由于他工作努力。
70．interest （熟义：兴趣） n．利益；利息；股份；
Don't look after your own interests．不要只顾自己的利益。
I have an interest in the company．我在公司有股份。
71．invent （熟义：发明）v．虚构，编造
Can’t you invent a better excuse than that? 你就不能编造一个高明些的借口吗？
72．jam （熟义：果酱）vt．n．（使）塞满；（使）堵塞，困境
The accident jammed the main road for three hours．这次事故使交通堵塞达三小时之久。
There are many traffic jams in Chongqing．重庆经常塞车。
73．jump （熟义：跳） n．＆vi．（大幅度）上涨
Last week the price of goods jumped．上周物价急剧上涨。
74．just （熟义：adv. 正好；恰好） adj. 公道的；公正的
That is a just decision. 那是公正的判决。
75．keep （熟义：保持，保留） vt．管理；经营，照顾；
Her grandfather kept a hair dresser's shop．她爷爷经营过理发店。
She kept her sister's children．她为她姐姐照顾过孩子。
76．key （熟义：钥匙，答案） n．＆adj．关键（的），关键性的人物
The key factor in their success is hard work．他们成功的关键因素是努力工作。
77．kill （熟义：杀） vt．使笑／痛得要死，使难受之极；消磨
It kills him to admit he is wrong．他承认他错了时，难受得很。
His joke killed the audience．他的笑话使听众笑得死去活来。
78．labour （熟义：劳动） vi．费力地行走，干苦活
They laboured through the thick forest and up the steep hill．
他们艰难地穿行于茂密的森林，攀登于峻峭的山岭。
79．last （熟义：最后的） adj．最不可能的 v．延续，够用（多久）
He is the last person to tell a lie．他极不可能说谎。
The food will last（us）（for）three weeks．这些粮食可够（我们）吃三周。
80．leave （熟义：离开）v．剩下；忽略或未拿未带；使…处在某种状态
There are six days left before we go. 离我们出发还剩下六天。
I have left my gloves on the bus. 我把手套忘在公共汽车上了。
Leave the door please. 让门开着。
81．lecture （熟义：讲座） n．＆v．训斥，教训（批评）
My father gave me a lecture for smoking．因为吸烟我爸爸训斥了我一通。
82．letter （熟义：信件）n．字母
Fill in your answers in capital letters not small letters. 答案用大写字母填写，不要用小写字母。83．line （熟义：线；行） n. 台词 v. 沿…排列
Have you learnt your lines yet? 你的台词背熟了吗？
He was driving along a road lined with trees. 他行进在树木成行的路上？
84．live （熟义：v. 生活） adj & adv 现场的（地），以直播方式
This show is going out live. 这场演出正在进行实况转播。
85．long （熟义：adj. 长） v. 渴望
The children are longing for the holidays. 孩子们盼望放假。
86．make （熟义：v. 制造；使） v. 演变成（某事物），结果是
If you train hard you will make a good footballer. 你要刻苦训练就能成为优秀的足球运动员。87．matter （熟义：n. 事情，问题，麻烦事） n. 物质 v. 有关系，要紧
Matter has three states: solid liquid and gas. 物质有三态：固，液，气。
Some things matter more than others. 有些事情更重要。
88．mean （熟义：v. 意味着；打算） adj. 卑鄙的
He is so mean and selfish that it is very difficult to make friends with him．
89．meet （熟义：v. 接见，会见） v. 满足
In order to meet the needs of the readers we will reprint the bestseller．
90．mend （熟义：v. 修理，修补）v. 改良，改善
That won’t mend matters. 那于事无补。
91．mind （熟义：v. 在乎，介意） v. 照看，留心
Mind my bike while I go into the shop please. 请帮我照看一下自行车，我到商店里去。92．miss （熟义：v. 想念） v. 错过，未击中，未看见
He shot at the bird but missed. 他打鸟未打中。
He missed the point of my joke. 他没有听懂我讲的笑话。
93．monitor （熟义：n. 班长） v. 持续观察（某事物），记录或测试（某事）的运作
The teacher has been monitoring the performance of the student. 老师一直关注这学生的表现。94．most （熟义：adj& adv. 大多数；最）adv. 很，极，非常 a most interesting book
It was most kind of you to take me to the airport. 多谢你把我送到了飞机场。
95．narrow （熟义：adj. 狭窄的） adj. 勉强的，几乎未成的
He narrowly escaped drowning. 他差点儿淹死
96．nature （熟义：n. 大自然） n. 本性，本质
He knows nothing of the nature of my work. 他对我的工作性质了解不多。
97．necessary （熟义：adj. 必须的，必要的） adj. 必然的，一定的，无可避免的
Big men are not necessarily strong men. 个头大的人不一定强壮。
98．note （熟义：n. 笔记，摘记；便条） n. 短信；（某事物的）特征，暗示 v. 注意（某事物），观察；记录
He sent a note of thanks. 他发出了一封谢函。
There was a note of self-satisfaction in his speech. 他的言谈中流露出自满的口气。
Please note my words. 请注意我的话。
The policeman noted down every word she said. 警察把她说的每句话都记了下来。99．notice （熟义：v & n. 注意） n. 布告；通知
He received two month’s notice to leave the jo b. 他收到两个月后解雇的通知。100．obxxxxject （熟义：n. 物体；目标；对象；宾语） v. 反对
You are brave enough to obxxxxject to your boss at the meeting．你在会上反对老板很勇敢。101．observe （熟义：v. 观察） v. 遵循
The traffic rules should be observed strictly，otherwise you will get into trouble．
你必须严格遵守这些交通规则，否则你将有麻烦。
102．occur （熟义：v. 发生） v. 想到，想起
Does it ever occur to you that you can turn to the teacher for help? 你可曾想到求助老师？103．offer （熟义：v. 表示愿意或有意做，给） v. 提出某事物供考虑/供接受
He offered 30000 pounds for the house. 他还价30，000英镑买这所房子。
104．once （熟义：adv. 曾经，一度） conj. 一旦
Once you understand this rule you will have no further difficulty.
一旦明白了这条规则，就再也没有困难了。
105．over （熟义：adv. 结束 prep. 超过；在…正上方；越过）
在…期间；俯于…之上并将之部分或全部遮住
We had a pleasant chat over a cup of tea. 我们边喝茶边愉快地聊天。
He put his hand over her mouth to stop her screaming. 他伸手捂住她的嘴，不让她叫喊。106．pack （熟义：v. 包装） v. 挤满，塞满
The stadium was packed with chanting fans.
热情的观众挤满了体育场，不停地喊叫着有节奏的口号。
107．park （熟义：n. 公园） v. 停车；（暂时）留下（某人），寄存（某物）
Your car is very badly parked. 你的汽车停放得不好。
Park yourself in that chair while I make you a cup of tea. 你坐在那张椅子上，我给你沏茶去。108．party （熟义：n. 党；晚会） n. （一起工作，同行的）群，组，团，队
The government set up a working party to look into the problem.
政府成立了工作组调查那个问题。
109．passage （熟义：n. 段落，节） n. 通道，走廊；旅费
They forced a passage through the crowd. 他们在人群中挤出一条路。
He worked his passage to Australia. 他在去澳大利亚旅行的船上做工偿付船费。110．perform （熟义：v. 表演） v. 做，执行，履行（某事）；表现，运行
She was performing an operation to save his life. 她正在动手术挽救他的生命。
How is the new car performing? 新汽车性能如何？
111．plant （熟义：n&v. 植物；种植） n. 工厂
How much steel can be made in the steel plant？这钢铁厂能产钢多少？
112．position （熟义：n. 位置） n. 职位，工作；立场，观点
He applied for the position of assistant manager. 他申请副经理一职。
She has made her position very clear. 她已明确阐述了自己的观点。
113．post （熟义：n & v. 邮政；邮寄） n. 岗位；柱，标杆
My brother is applying for an important post in a company．
我哥哥打算在这家工厂申请一个重要岗位。
114．practice （熟义：n. 实践，操练） n. 惯例，做法
I had coffee after dinner as is my usual practice. 我饭后喝咖啡，这是我的惯例。115．present （熟义：n & adj. 礼物；现在） adj. 出席
Present at the meeting are the people who put forward a lot of useful suggestions．
116．press （熟义：v. 按，压） n. 报界，新闻界，记者们
The minister called a press conference as soon as the results were known.
结果一见分晓，部长立即举行了记者招待会。
117．promise （熟义：v. 答应；诺言） v. 有希望
It promises to be warm this afternoon. 今天下午可望转暖。
118．pronounce （熟义：v. 发音） v. 宣称，宣布
The doctors pronounced that he was no longer in danger. 医生宣称他已脱离危险。
119．put （熟义：v. 放，放置） v. 表达或表述（某事物）
How shall I put it? 我该怎么说才好？ As he puts it the problem is difficult.
120．question （熟义：n. 问题） v. 询问，盘问；对（某事）表示或感到怀疑
I was questioned by the police for six hours. 警方把我盘问了六个小时。
Her honesy has never been questioned. 她的诚实从未受到怀疑。
121．raise （熟义：v. 举起，升起） v. 将（某物）提出讨论或引起注意；筹措；养育，饲养 The book raises many important issues for our consideration.
该书提出了很多重要问题值得考虑。
They are raising money for charity. 他们正在筹集慈善基金。
It is difficult to raising a family on a small income. 依靠微薄的收入是很难养家的。122．reach （熟义：v. 到达） v. 达到；手接触的范围；伸手去拿；取得联系，给（某人）打电话；延伸
You will know better when you reach my age. 你到了我这样的年纪就明白多了。
I can just about reach the apples on the top branch. 我只差一点就能够着最上边树枝上的苹果。
I reached across the table for the jam. 我伸手到桌子那端去拿果酱。
I can’t reach him by phone. 我打电话找不到他。
The field reaches as far as the foot of the mountain. 这片田野一直延伸到山脚下。
123．read （熟义：v. 阅读，朗读） v. 理解（意义），领会（某事物）的意义
I can’t read his mind ( thought). 我无法了解他的想法。
124．recognize （熟义：v. 认出或识别（某人）） v. 承认或认识到
He recognized that he was not qualified for the post.
他承认自己没有资格担任哪个职务。
125．regard （熟义：v. 认为） n. regards 致意，问候
Please send my best regards to your brother. 请代为向令兄致意。
126．remember （熟义：v. 记住，记着） v. 代某人向人问候
Please remember me to Jenny. 请代我问候珍妮。
127．review （熟义：v & n. 复习，检查）n. 书评，影评
The play got splendid excellent reviews. 该剧受到高度的，极好的评价。
128．ride （熟义：v. 骑）v. 搭乘（交通工具）
You ride in the back of the car with your brother. 你跟你弟弟坐汽车的后坐。
129．right （熟义：n & adj. 右边；权利；正确的）adv. 恰好，正好
The headmaster was sitting right beside you. 校长就坐在你的旁边。
130．room （熟义：n. 房间）n. 空间
There’s plenty of room for improvement in your work. 你的工作还有很多改进的余地。
131．rule （熟义：n. 规则，制度）v. 统治，控制
Don’t allow yourself to be ruled by emotion. 不要感情用事。
132．run （熟义：v. 跑，行驶）v. 经营，管理；褪色
He has no idea of how to run a successful business. 他不知道把企业办好的方法。
I am afraid the colour ran when I washed your new skirt.
很遗憾，你那条新裙子我洗的时候掉色了。
133.seat （熟义：v. 使（某人，自己）就坐，坐下）v. 可坐，能坐
There is a large stadium in our school which can seat 2000 students.
我们学校有一幢能容纳2000人的体育馆。
134.separate （熟义：v. 分离，分开）adj. 各自的，独立的，单独存在的
We can’t work together any more; I think it’s time we went our separate ways.
我们再也不能在一起工作了，我看得各奔东西了。
135．spare （熟义：v. 抽出，提供（时间））adj . 备用的；空闲的，未占用的
Do you carry a spare wheel in your car? 你的汽车上有备用车轮吗？
He paints in his spare time. 他在空闲时间绘画。
136．spot （熟义：n. 斑点，污迹；地点，场所）v. 瞥见，发现
She spotted her friend in the crowd. 她在人群中认出了她的朋友。
137．stamp （熟义：n. 邮票）v. 跺，踏平He stamped his foot in anger. 他气得直跺脚。138．state （熟义：n. 状态）v. 陈述或说明（某事）（尤指仔细，详尽而明确的）
He stated positively that he had never seen the man. 他肯定说他从未见过那个男子。139．still （熟义：adv. 仍然，依旧）adj . （几乎）不动或无声的，静止的
Please keep still while I take your photograph. 我给你拍照时请别动。
140．strike （熟义：v. 袭击）v. （指时钟）敲响报时；产生于某人的头脑中 n. 罢工 The clock has just struck three. 钟刚敲过三点。
It suddenly struck me how we could improve the situation.
我突然想到了一个办法可以让我们改进这种局面。
The bus drivers are going on strike. 公交司机在举行罢工。
141. succeed （熟义：v. 成功） v. 接替（某人或事物），继任
The silence was succeeded by the striking of a clock. 时钟鸣响声打破了寂静。
Who can tell which is right and which is wrong. 谁能判断那个对那个错。
142．treat （熟义：v. 对待，治疗）v. 以某事物款待某人或使自己获得享受
I decided to treat myself to a taxi. 我决定坐他一次计程车。
143．trip （熟义：n. 旅程，旅途）v. 绊，绊倒
She tripped over the cat and fell. 她让猫绊了一跤。
144．turn （熟义：v. 转变）v. 达到或超过（某年龄或时间） n. 依次，轮流
She turned forty last June. 她在刚过去的六月满四十岁。
Whose turn is it to do the washing-up? 轮到谁刷锅洗碗了？
145．view （熟义：n. 观点；远景）v. 考虑或认为，观看
How do you view your chances of success? 你认为你获得成功有多大把握？
146. watch （熟义：v. 观看 n. 手表）v. 留心；注意
We will have to watch the children in case they get too tired.
我们得照看着孩子，别让他们太累了。
147. weigh （熟义：v. 称重量）v. 权衡，斟酌
They weighed the advantages of the operation against the risks involved.
他们仔细考虑做这种手术的好处和危险。
148.when （熟义：conj. 当…时候）conj. 那时突然；既然；考虑到
I was about to leave when it began to rain. 我正想要离开，突然下起雨来。
How can they learn anything when they spend all their spare time watching TV?
他们把所有的空闲时间既然都用来看电视了，还能学什么东西呢？
Why do you want another job when you have had this job.
149. while （熟义：conj. 当… 时候）conj. 然而；尽管; 既然；虽然
I drink black coffee while he prefers it with cream. 我爱喝清咖啡而他喜欢加奶油的。While I admit that there are problems I don’t agree that they cannot be solved.
尽管我承认有问题存在，但我没说这些问题不能解决。
150．word （熟义：n. 单词，话）n. 消息
Word came that I was needed at home. 有信儿来说家里需要我。
高考英语45个高频词的一词多义和固定搭 配 1. costThe ticket cost me ten dollars.（此句中cost用作及物动词，意为花费，这是cost的常用法之一。）The cost of living is much higher now than it was two years ago. （此句中cost用作名词，意为价格，成本，费用，这是它的常用法之二。） cost除了以上用法外，还有其它用法。如：① Has this project been costed？ (cost用作及物动词，意为估价，估计成本。)② I must get the book at all costs. (at all costs意为无论如何，不惜任何代价。)③ She saved him from drowning， but at the cost of her own life. (at the cost of sth.意为以牺牲某事物为代价。) 2. dealTeachers should deal fairly with their pupils. （此句中deal用作不及物动词，常和with连用，意为对待，这是deal的常用法。） deal还有其它用法。如：①She spent a good deal of money on new clothes. (a good deal of意为很多，大量后接不可数名词。)②We tried to make sure everyone got a fair deal. (a fair deal意为公平的待遇。)③My bank deals in stocks and shares now. (deal in意为经营。)④The teacher dealt out the test papers to
一词多义的常用单词 Accept 释义：accept在普通英语中的含义是接受，这一点无须赘述。在法律英语accept 也有两个最常用的意思： ①承诺，是合同法中的概念，与邀约offer相对应，如 A contract may be formed if an offer is accepted within the specified time and in the required manner。 如果在规定的时间并以特定的方式对一项邀约作出承诺，合同即可成立。 其他如revoke an acceptance（撤回承诺）等。 ②Accept承兑，经常出现在票据法中，如 The draft is accepted by the negotiating bank。 议付行对汇票进行了承兑。 Action 释义：action是法律英语中最常用的单词之一，它有两个意思： ①“诉讼”，相当于lawsuit，如 Party A shall defend Party B in any action resulting from the infringement of the licensed intellectual property。 就与授权使用的知识产权相关的诉讼，甲方应当为乙方进行抗辩 其他的如file an action（提起诉讼），cause of action（诉因）等。 ②“作为”，与不作为（forbearance）对应，如 Any negligent conduct of Party A, whether it is action or forbearance, that resulted in loss of party B shall be deemed to be breach of this Contract。 甲方的任何疏忽行为，无论是作为还是不作为，只要引起乙方损失，即可是为甲方对本合同的违约。 Advise 释义：advise在法律英语中有两个常用意思： ①律师等法律工作者提供法律建议，如 The partner of the law firm advised the Manager on various specialist legal issues。 该律师事务所的合伙人就各种专业法律问题向经理提出了法律建议。 ②通知，相当于notify或inform，如 The use of advise in the sense of “inform, notify,” was restricted to business correspondence and legal contexts. Thus one may say the suspects were advised of their rights, but it would be considered pretentious to say you’d better advise your friends that the date of the picnic has been changed。
一词多义 addict coca addict巧克力控drug addict吸毒者 address 1. This letter is addressed to you.这封信(地址)是写给你的 2. He addressed to me他对我说话 admit 1. admit defeat承认失败 2. admit sb. to membership加入 3. be admitted into the club 被录取 agree w ith 1. I can’t agree with you.同意 2. The climate here can’t agree with me.我不适应这里的气候。 air air his view 发表他的看法 It was aired live to more than a hundred countries around the world. 转播 apply 申请，应用applicant 申请人application申请，应用 arm 1. take up arms 拿起武器2. be armed with …用……武装，装备有 article 1.文章 2. 冠词 3. He examined the articles in the bag.物品 at once I can’t make out what they are talking about. Don’t speak all at once. 同时，一起available 有效的，可得的；可利用的；空闲的 aware be aware of 知道self awareness自我意识 back 1. 背部n. 2. I back you.支持 3 . back the car 倒车 balance 1. 秤n. 2. keep one’s balance保持平衡 3. balance in cash 余额 beat 1. The team beat that one打败，战胜 2.The heart beats fast. 跳动 3 beat the wings 拍打 bill 钞票，账单，法案 board 董事会boarding school 寄宿学校 board a plane乘坐飞机on board a train/ship在火车/轮船上 break 1. ten-minutes’ break休息10分钟lunch break午休时间 2.break a record 打破记录 3.break the news宣布消息 capital 资金；首都；大写 change 1. Do you have small change? 零钱 2.Great changes have taken place.变化 charge free of charge免费charge sb $150 收某人150元 charge sb控告charge a battery给电池充电 Charge!冲锋rechargeable batteries充电电池 in charge (of) 负责，管理in the charge of由……负责，受管理 chest 胸膛a medicine chest 药箱 a picnic chest野餐饭盒 class 1. the middle class中产阶级first class头等，第一流Class One company 1.I enjoy your company.陪伴in the company of him由他陪伴conductor 1. 售票员 2. 指挥 3. 导体 content 1. be content with sth. 满意be content to do 甘愿/乐意做某事 2. the content of the text 内容 course 1. in the course of the class在上课过程中 2.golf course球场 3. ten-course meals一道菜 4.summer course课程 cover 1. cover the distance of 200 miles 走/行驶/飞过……一段路程
高考英语阅读理解中的一词多义(熟词新义) 一词多义(熟词新义)是语言的普遍现象。在英语中，除了术语以外，单义词是很少的；多数的词都是多义词，而且在名词、动词、形容词、副词中，往往词的使用频率越高，词义就越多，它的生命力就越强。一词多义(熟词新义)给我们学习英语带来很多困难,尤其是在阅读理解中，对准确理解句义形成了很大的障碍。所以，在平常学习英语的过程中，关注这一现象，并尽可能多地掌握理解词汇的诸多意义，显得格外重要。其实，著名的语言学家Chomsky早就说过:Every word is a new word. 他的意思就是说，我们只能在具体的语言环境中（通过上下文）才能准确理解一个词的含义。 请阅读以下例句，看看句中打横线的词在这里怎样准确理解（这些词义均属于高考范围）。 1 The learned professor is writing a report on bird flu. 2 He really let me down, because he was late for a third time that week. 3 A new act was passed by the government, which took effect a week later. 4 They presented a sum of money to the college in memory of their son. 5 If you like, I will keep you company today. 6 “The interest shall be divided into five shares according to the agreement,” he said. 7 Immediately after his wound was dressed, he went to work. 8 Sorry, I never drink spirits. 9. Today is my treat. 10. It is certain that a new drug will be found to treat AIDS in the future. 11 She covered the opening ceremony of Shenzhen Hi-Tech Fair for CCTV. 12 He worked out exactly what his income will have to be during the first six months to cover his costs. 13 I had studied in Beijing Normal University before I taught at this school. 14 The car must go. We can’t afford it any more. 15 During the National Day golden week I went on a package tour. 16 Hi, Tony! Where are you heading now? 17 He was just a nobody before he met her. 18 Kohl happened to notice her while she was struggling in the water. 19 The film was shot in black and white. 20 Do you carry a spare wheel in your car? 21 My father used to make a living by running a small business. 22 She delivered a short speech at the meeting. 23 Have you booked the air ticket for Beijing? 24 Those children were born into well-off families. 25 Don’t address me as Mr. Fox. 26 The director wants to star Jim in his new film. 27 She doesn’t seem to be equal to meeting our demands. 28 The articles found in the car helped the police identify the body. 29 She is very gifted. She is really quick at learning languages. 30 He was sentenced to three years in prison. 31 In this sentence, the word BIG is in capitals. 32 Don’t wake up the baby. He is sound asleep. 33. She died at an advanced age. 34. Please give me a ring first next time you come to Beijing. 35 The Chinese team bagged more than 100 medals at this Asian games. 36 We arrived at the city by coach. 37 Bus No. 111 is air conditioned. 38 He was very rude to the Customs officer. 39 Develop the film quickly, please. 40 Miss Wang handed out the graded papers. 41. A cheer rose from the stands. 42. Don’t invent any excuse. I know why you are so sleepy.
蚅历年高考英语“一词多义”重点词汇大全 肀A 荿1.accident: 蒅①事故(n.) I saw an accident when I walked in the street. 莄②意外、偶然的事(n.) (accidentally) 膀2.appear: 螀①出现(vi) A ship appeared on the horizon. ?(disappear消失) 膆②好象, 似乎(vi) She appears to have many friends. 膃3.apply: 芀①申请（for）(vi) Mr.Wang decided to apply for the job. 膁②运用、应用（to）(vt.) Our teacher applies this teaching method to his class. 蚄4.arm?手臂?(n.)? ? ? ? ? ?武装(v)
膅Lay down your arms or we'll fire！放下武器，否则，我们就开枪了！ 莀Police say the man is armed with guns and very dangerous. 警察说该男子携有枪，十分危险。 芇5.area: 莆①地区(n.) Do you like the area where you are living? 羄②面积(n.) The city covers an area of 30,000 square kilometer. 蒀6.ask?（熟义：问）vt．要求 蚈The teacher asked that all the students stay at the classroom. 老师要求所有学生呆在教室 肈7.attend?（熟义：出席）vt．参加；vi．看护，治疗 螃Mr．Park attended a summer course.帕克先生参加一个暑期课程。? 蕿If you go out，who'll attend to the baby？如果你走了，谁来照看婴儿？? 聿B 薆1.break:
英语单词中关于一词多义的快速记忆 学英语的中国学生到了某个阶段,大都会有这样一种苦恼:学过的英语单词在新的上下文中出现时,原来的意义用不上,不解其意;经查词典或请教老师弄清其意思后,当再次遇到这个单词出现在另一个新的上下文中时,又不解其意。总觉得这些英语单词的意义太“活”、太“多”,难以掌握。 举例来说,比如英语单词hold,在不同的上下文中就会有不同的意思,如: 1、I,don’t think that branch will hold you.我觉得那根树枝可能承受不了你的重量。 2、Will you hold the door open?你能替我留着门吗? 3、My luck is stil holding. 我的运气还会保持下去的。 4、The room can hold 100 people. 那房间能容纳100个人。 在上面的四个例句中,因为上下文的不同,所以一个英语单词就出现了好几个意思,像:承受、留着、保持、容纳等,但是其本质意思确只有一个,那就是:在一定时间范围内保留某物体。 绝大多数的英语单词都会有少则四、五个,多则二十、三十多个的中文意思,这在给我们具体使用时带来了极大的困难。让我们对英语单词的使用无所 适从,总感觉英语单词的意思太多、太灵活,让我们摸不着头脑,不知道如何学习和使用,只有通过大量的句子,文章,听写等等不断练习体会,才能慢慢 的体会到那种模模糊糊的,说不清楚的英语单词真正的“根本含义”。 理解记单词解决方案:理解记单词充分利用左脑的理解记忆能力,通过详
尽的分析得出结论,每一个英语单词都有一个最最根本的含义,我们理解记单 词叫做“根意”,在英汉翻译中,由于英汉表达习惯不同,不能把英语单词的 根意,不做任何处理地应用在不同的上下文中,而是必须根据不同的上下文, 给出不同的“译意”,使其符合汉语习惯。这些给出的译意(翻译出来的众多 意思)就是我们通常所理解的“一词多义”。 我们只要善加利用左脑超强的理解能力,那么我们对英语单词的融会贯通、学以致用就不会难。我们理解记单词会通过左脑超强的理解能力做理性分析, 让您掌握每一个英语单词意义产生的根源所在,那么在以后的实际应用英语单 词的过程中就会无往而不利。再也不会出现英语单词使用难的问题。
1. After taking a shot with his bow, the archer took a bow. bow: ① n. 弓② n. 鞠躬奇速英语 2. I had to console my mom after I sold her console. console: ① v. 安慰，抚慰② n. 落地柜；靠墙摆放的小桌子 3. No one could believe how much produce our garden could produce. produce: ① n. 产品，农产品② v. 生产，出产 4. There's no dessert in the desert for those who desert. dessert: n. 甜点 desert: ① n. 沙漠② v. 擅离（职守），逃跑 5. The family was hoping their live plants would live. live: ① a. 活的，有生命的② v. 活着 6. There's simply no use for something you can't use. use: ① n. 用处② v. 使用 7. They were going to project the project at the local theater. project: ① v. 放映② n. 方案；科研项目 8. It's not easy to resume work without a resume. resume: ① v. 重新开始② n. 简历 9. The band booked the studio to record their record. record: ① v. 录制② n. 唱片 10. The salesman was standing so close it was impossible to close the door. close: ① adv. 靠近地② v. 关 11. The rebel seized the opportunity to rebel. rebel: ① n. 造反者② v. 造反，反抗 12. The artist worked for hours to perfect the nearly perfect work. perfect: ① v. 使完美② a. 完美的 13. The sport agent's resigning affected the star's resigning. resigning: ① n. 辞职② n. 委托奇速英语 14. The incense incensed the customers. inc ense: ① n. 香，焚香时的烟② v. 激怒，使愤怒 下面来让大家混乱一下，看看例句中的这些词汇现象的专业术语叫什么：Homophone 同音异义词 Homograph 同形异义词
高考中常见的150个一词多义 1．about （熟义：关于）prep．& adv．到处＝（美）around 到处 We spent the whole afternoon walking about town．我们整个下午就在城里到处逛来逛去。2．act （熟义：行动）vi．起作用 It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act．只需几分钟，药物就起作用了。 3．add （熟义：加）vt 接着说，又说 “They don't kno w．”he added．“他们不知道。”他接着又说。 4．address （熟义：地址，写地址）vt．①称呼②向……发表演说/致辞The president should be addressed as “Mr President．”总统应称为“总统先生”。 He is going to address the meeting in a minute．他一会儿就要在大会上讲话了。 5．admit （熟义：承认）vt．①允许进入②容纳 The servant opened the door and admitted me into the house. 仆人打开门，请我进去。 The theatre only admits 1，000 persons．这个剧场只能容纳一千人。 6. adapt （熟义：适应）vt．使某物适合与新的用途,情况等;修改;改编或改写(稿本) These styles can be adapted to suit individual tastes. 这些式样均可改动以适应个人不同的爱好. This novel has been adapted for radio from Russian original. 这部小说已由俄文原著改编成无线电广播节目. 7. adopt （熟义：收养; 过继）vt．①采纳;采取;采用 We adopt their teaching method. 我们采用了他们的教学方法 8．against （熟义：反对，违背）prep．衬着，迎着，靠着 The picture looks good against the white wall． 这幅画在洁白的墙的衬托下显得很好看。 9．agree with （熟义：同意）与……一致，协调，适合 Your story agrees with what I heard．你讲的与我所听到的一致。 Long plane trips don't agree with me．我不适合坐飞机长途旅行。 10．appeal （熟义: 恳求,呼吁）v (对某人)有吸引力,(使某人)感兴趣 The idea of camping has never appealed to me. 对露营这种想法我从来不感兴趣. 11．apply（熟义：申请）v．应用,运用; 适用 What I have said applies only to some of you. 我所说的只适用于你们当中的一部分人. 12．arm （熟义：n．手臂）n．武器v．武装 Lay down your arms or we'll fire！放下武器，否则，我们就开枪了！ Police say the man is armed with guns and very dangerous. 警察说该男子携有枪，十分危险。13．ask （熟义：问）vt．要求 The teacher asked that all the students(should) stay at the classroom. 老师要求所有学生呆在教室. 14．attend （熟义：出席）vt．＆vi．看护，治疗 Dr．Paria Lal attends him．Paria Lal医生在治疗他。 If you go out，who'll attend to the baby？如果你走了，谁来照看婴儿？ 15．back （熟义：n．背）vt．支持 Many of his friends backed his plan．他的许多朋友支持他的计划。 16．badly （熟义：坏）adv．迫切, 很 English teachers are badly needed in our school. 我们学校极需要英语老师。 17．before （熟义：以前）conj．才；就 It was a long time before I got to sleep again．过了很久我才再睡着。 I hadn't waited long before he came．我没有等多久，他就来了。 18．block （熟义：大块）n．(四面临街) 建筑群，街区v 阻碍；堵塞He lives three blocks away from here. 他住的地方与此处相隔三条街。 Heavy snow is blocking all roads into Scotland. 大雪阻塞了所有通往苏格兰的路。19．blow （熟义：吹，刮）n．打击 His wife’s death was a great blow to him. 他妻子的去世对他是一大打击。 20．buy （熟义：购买）v．相信 No one will buy that excuse. 谁也不会相信那个借口。 21．build （熟义：v．修建）n．身材，体型 The football player has a solid build．足球运动员体格健壮。 22．can （熟义：能）n．罐头vt．做成罐头 Mother cans fruit．妈妈把水果做成罐头。
A 1. about (prep) 关于Why not talk about the Chinese culture for tomorrow’s lecture? (ad) 到处，四处Watch out! Bears about! 大约Let’s meet at about 4 o’clock at the school gate. 2. absent (a)缺席的--Who is absent today？--Daming. He had an accident on the school trip. absent-minded健忘的My grandpa became absent-minded with age. 心不在焉的He was so absent-minded in class that the teacher became angry with him. 3. after (prep)在…后面My best friend Peter sits after me . (conj)在…以后I will tell her the news after she comes back. 4. against (prep)倚在……上The piano is against the wall. 对We played against a team from the No.2 Middle School and won the game. 反对Don’t do anything against the law. 5. around 大约See you around 7:30. 向各处I like to travel around the world someday. 环绕The earth moves around the sun. 6.as（ad）像…一样,如同He is as tall as his father. as (conj)由于，因为As you weren’t there, I left a message. 在……期间,当……的时候Then she drove me over to Bobbie Decker’s house, explaining as we went that I was now one of Santa’s helpers.(朝阳期末完形) as(prep)作为，当作He had a job as a teacher three years ago, but now he worked in a company. B 1. bear (n)熊He ran away as quickly as possible when he saw the bear in the forest. bear (v)忍受He can’t bear to be laughed at. 2. bill(n)账单；--Have you paid the bill? 钞票，纸币--Y es, I paid the bill with a ten-dollar bill. 3. book (n) 书，本子There are a lot of books in the library. book (v) 预订Y ou’d better book tickets if you want to watch the movie. 4. break (n) 休息It’s time to take a break. break(v) 打破It’s really bad to break the valuable china vase. 终止She broke the silence by coughing. 已坏I don’t think my watch is broken. 5. bring(v)带来，拿来 ①Please remember to bring your homework tomorrow. ②His energetic interest and ability brought an offer to become a line boss.(西城期末完形) 6. brush (n)刷子, 画笔，毛笔It’s good for us to change our tooth-brush regularly. (v)刷Y ou’d better brush your teeth after meals. 7. burn (v) 着火The house was burned to the ground.(ie completely destroyed by fire) 使晒黑His face was badly burnt by the hot sun. (他的脸被烈日晒伤了) Her skin burns easily. （她的皮肤不禁晒） (n) 烧伤，晒伤 8.but (conj)但是It’s not cheap, but it’s good. (prep)除了I want nobody but you to finish the work. 9. by （prep）靠近，在……旁We had a picnic by the lake.通过He entered the room by the back door. 经过（某人、某物）He walked by me without speaking. 不迟于Can you finish the work by five o’clock? 由The play is written by Shakespeare. 乘（车）Let’s travel to Shanghai by car. 通过…..的方式He earns his living by writing. C 1.can 能够，可以He can speak English very well. (n) 金属或塑料的容器；罐头a Coke can 2. cap (n) 帽子British schoolboys sometimes wear caps. （钢笔、瓶子等的）帽、盖When I saw the bottle, the scene of Dad trying to remove the cap and in desperation(绝望) breaking it with the stone flashed before my eyes. (西城期末完形) 3. capital(n)首都Beijing is the capital of China. 大写字母The world BIG is in capitals. 资本He set up a business with a starting capital of＄100,000. 4. care (n) 照料She watered the flower with great care. 小心Care is needed when crossing the road. (v) 介意，在乎He failed the exam but he didn’t seem to care at all. 关心His parents really cares about him. 5.carry (v) 携带，搬运；She carried her baby in her arms. 持有，带有；I never carry much money with me. 6. catch (v)接住I threw a ball to her and she caught it. 捉住We tried our best to catch the thief. 赶上He got up too late to catch the early bus. 染上（疾病）④--What’s wrong with you?—Oh, I catch a cold. 听见（某事物），理解Sorry，I didn’t catch what you said. 7. change (n) 零钱，找头I have no small change. 改变Are you for or against change? (你是赞同还是反对改动？) (v) 改变It is not easy to make him change his mind. 8. class (n)班级I am happy I study in Class Six. 等级This is a second-class compartment. 课I have a math class at 9o’clock. 9. close (v) 关闭Don’t forget to close the door when you leave the room. (a) 亲密的I have a close friend called Joy. 接近The church is close to the school.
高中英语一词多义 （163个） A attend___参加______;_____照顾_____ adopt____采纳_____;_收养_________ adapt____适应_______;______改编_________ account___记录_________;_____账户_________ appreciate____欣赏________;_____感激______ abuse___滥用_______;____虐待_______ approach___靠近_______;_______方法____ apply__应用_________;_______申请_______ address____地址__________;____发表演说（address a speech)_________ accuse__起訴_________;___责备___________ awkward____尴尬的_______;____难处理的_____;___笨拙的_____ advance___提高__________;____预先，提前________;____预付___ B block____街区______;_____封锁_____ book____书_____;____预定______ bear______熊____;_____承受______ bank______银行_____;_____岸边_______ board____板________;___董事会________
bill___账单________;__议案_________ branch___树枝______;_____分店，分部______ blue____蓝色的__________;____忧郁的，伤心的_____ C command______命令_____;______掌握_____ change____改变______;_____零钱______ charge___收费______;______主管____;______充电______ credit___信用___________;______学分________ close_______关闭____;____靠近______ company____公司______;____陪伴_______ class______班级______;____等级_______ complete____完成______;____完全的，彻底的________ certain____确定的_______;____某个________ content__目录，内容_________;___满足的_________ cry_____哭______;____呼喊_________ chip______薯片_____;_______芯片________ character__人物特点________;____人物个性_______;_____角色___ contribution_____贡献_______;____稿件_________ case__盒子_________;____情况，案例_________ cross____生气的_____;___跨过，越过______;__十字形东西_______ D
商务英语词汇的一词多义现象分析 内容摘要：作为商务英语的基础，商务英语词汇在日常的商务英语的输入与输出环节中发挥着重要的作用。如何更好的对商务英语词汇进行科学而且准确的认知，已经成为当前商务英语教学领域研究的一个重点。本文主要对商务英语中词汇的一词多义现象来进行研究，探讨其一词多义产生的原因、影响及今后的习得策略。 关键词：商务英语词汇一词多义 词汇在商务英语中构成语篇的基础，词汇的准确使用是实现预期沟通效果与目的重要保证。但是，由于主观及客观等方面的原因，在商务英语的词汇表达中，会在不同程度上存在着一词多义现象。这些一词多义的词汇如果在使用的过程中不加以注意，很容易造成商贸沟通及合作中误解的产生。因此，本文从商务英语词汇一词多义现象的基本内涵出发，探讨其在今后的商务英语的学习与运用策略，对于提升今后的商务英语词汇理论研究的深入和完善具有一定的借鉴意义。 一.商务英语词汇一词多义的内涵 词汇的一词多义在语言学中并不是一个特殊的现象，包括英语、汉语、韩语、德语等诸多的语种中，都在不同程度
上存在着词汇的一词多义现象。所谓的商务英语词汇的一词多义现象，从字面的意思来看就是某一词汇具有两个或者两个以上的含义与意思。这些含义有的相似，有的与本意之间距离比较遥远。例如，在英语词汇中，spring 本初的含义是春天，可是在实际的运用过程中，它又逐渐呈现出了泉水与弹簧的内涵。一词多义现象产生的原因是极为复杂的。一方面是在语言发展的进程当中，由于文化或者是语言习惯等方面的原因，一些简单的词汇在内容及含义的表达方面表现的更加丰富。另一方面是词汇本身就具有一定的衍生与创造的能力。无论是通过哪一种方式或者渠道所产生的词汇的一词多义现象，其对日常的英语交流与商务英语合作所产生的影响还是比较深远的。 商务英语词汇一词多义现象的存在对于商务英语的使用所产生的影响主要有着两个不同的方向。从正面的影响来看，作为一种语言特征，商务英语词汇的一词多义现象可以在客观上促进商务英语交流形式与内容的多样性，因为有了一词多义的现象，一些语言在表达层面的机动性与灵活性则会更加的突出。从反面或者说消极的一面来看，商务英语词汇中存在的一词多义现象，在某种程度上增加了交流的负担，甚至在表达与使用的过程当中，由于对这种一词多义词汇的使用缺乏应有的谨慎与小心，最终影响到商务英语沟通与表达的畅通与有效。