结合写作提示中给出的“express your views on the importance of doing small things before undertaking something big”，就可以确定本题要求探讨的话题就是我们常说的“一屋不扫，何以扫天下”。在此，审题时一定要认真阅读写作提示，不要遗漏其中的重要信息。
Doing Big Things Starts from Doing the Small Ones
As is vividly revealed in the picture above, the boy expresses his worries about the disposal of nuclear wastes, while the father tells him to empty the dustbin in the room first. Undoubtedly, the symbolic meaning subtly conveyed in the picture is that it is vital and necessary to deal with trivial things before accomplishing anything significant.
Doing small things may help us develop the good qualities required in undertaking important tasks, which lays a solid foundation for our future development. It is very likely that these small things would make the difference between success and failure. Seldom do we know any case in which successful scientists or politicians become so outstanding without starting from doing the basic experiments or elementary activities. Therefore, when it comes to the key to success, the most important thing lies in dealing with every trivial thing well around you.
To sum up, for college students, to achieve goals needs not only the great ambition, but the practical spirit of dealing with trivial things from the beginning. Only in this way can we make the highest eminence.
哲理作文范文
For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Learn to Be Grateful by commenting on the saying, “God has two dwellings, one in heaven, and the other in a meek and thankful heart. Being grateful to others is a way to show your love.” You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
As a saying goes, God has two dwellings, on in heaven, and the other in a meek and thankful heart. Being grateful to others is a way to show your love, which means that gratitude, the traditional virtue of all culture, never fades in its importance to individual life and the society as a whole. No matter we are in happiness or misfortune, we should hold a grateful heart towards our life, for nothing is impossible to a grateful heart.
In our daily life, we are frequently confronted with hard times and difficulty. At this time, we are blessed to get helps from parents, friends, colleagues or even strangers, whereby we can survive and endure. In return for that, we should hold a grateful heart to be ready to help others whenever they are in trouble or suffering from misery. For example, we are supposed to do our best to help disabled people or old people, which can help create a more harmonious society, in which we can enjoy better life and environment. The more love we give, the more love we receive.
All in all, gratitude does make a lot of difference to modern people, who sometimes become indifferent to each other due to the increasing pressure from work or life. Nowadays, more emphasis has been put on the construction of harmonious society. Only when each member of our society shows gratitude to others and to life, can there be less conflict and more understanding.
四六级翻译十大考点讲解
1.虚拟语气
2012年12月四级91. If the reaction were to take place,
_______________________________（巨大的能量就会被释放出来）.通过were to 判断这个是一个表示将来的虚拟语气，因此需要用would，所以答案是tremendous amounts of energy would be released
2.倒装句
2012年12月90. Hardly had John finished this introductory remark ________________________________（他就被观众打断了）.通过hardly 判断这是一个倒装句，固定用法hardly had…when…所以答案是when he was interrupted by the audience
3.时态
2012年12月四级90. This is the first time I
______________________________（听到他们用法语交流）.考察点为前面句子中有序数词加time，后面的句子用完成时，所以答案是have heard them communicating with each other in French
2012年12月四级90. He is well into his thirties. It’s about time he ________________________________________（安顿下来，开始创业）.考察点为it is about time/ high time that sb did sth，所以答案为settled down and set up his own business
2012年6月四级91. The famous novel is said to
___________________________________(已经被译成多种语言).考察点是被动语态的完成时态，所以答案为have been translated into many
languages
4.非谓语动词
2012年12月四级87. David turned away and walked quickly down the street, _____________________________（完全无视她的存在）.前面是一个完整的句子，后面给出的汉语提示里面又出现一个动词“无视”，应该想到要用ing分词，所以答案为completely/ totally ignoring her presence
2012年6月四级90. He left his office in a hurry,
with_________________________________(灯亮着，门开着) with结构属于非谓语动词中的独立主格结构，这个题的结构为with +n+adj./ adv.，所以答案为with lights on and door open
5.被动句
2008年6月四级87. Our efforts will pay off if the results of this research __________________________________(能应用于新技术的开发)。
被动语态的考察是重点，而且经常和其他考点一起考察，比如虚拟语气和完成时态，翻译的时候应该注意，答案为can be applied to the development of new technology
6.短语搭配
2012年12月四级89. With the noise going on outside the classroom, I had great difficulty ________________________________（集中注意力复习功课）.短语为have difficulty (in) doing sth所以答案为in focusing on reviewing the lessons
2012年12月四级91. If you ______________________________（发现自己在排长队等候）at a supermarket checkout counter, are you likely to get impatient?考察短语为find sb/ oneself doing sth，所以答案为find yourself queuing up。Find的短语还有find oneself done/ find oneself adj.
2011年12月四级90. The publishing house has to
_______________________________________(考虑这部小说的受欢迎程度).
短语为take sth into consideration/ account所以答案为take the
popularity of the novel into consideration/account
2011年12月四级91. It is absolutely wrong to
__________________________________________(仅仅以金钱来定义幸福).
短语为define sth by所以答案为define happiness solely by money，define 的短语还有define…as…
7.强调句
2012年12月四级88. It is man’s intellect
_________________________________（才使他区别于其他高等动物）.that distinguishes him from other higher animals
89. It’s my mother __________________________________________(一直
在鼓励我不要灰心) when I have difficulties 2011年12月四级in my studies.
8.主语从句
2010年12月四级90. ___________________________________(给游客印象最深的) was the friendliness and warmth of the local people. What impressed the tourists most
9.比较状语从句
2009年12月四级91. The more exercise you
take,___________________________________________(你越不大可能得感冒). the fewer chances you will have of catching a cold
10.让步状语从句
2007年12月四级89. I am going to purchase this course,
_____________________________________（无论我要作出什么样的牺牲）.
whatever/ no matter what kind of sacrifice I have to make
虚拟语气语法讲解a.if虚拟语气
形式
b.愿望，建议，命令型虚拟语气
1）Wish (if only)型从句表示跟现在事实相反，谓语动词用过去式；
从句表示与过去事实相反，谓语动词用过去完成式；从句表示对将来的愿望，谓语动词用would/ could do
例如：Iwish I knew the answer to each question in CET 4.
I wish I had paid more attention to my English study.
I wish I could pass the CET 4 this June.
If only I were there with you.
2) would rather, would sooner, would as soon, had rather后面同
wish
3）advise, suggest，order，demand，prefer, propose，command，request，require, urge, desire，insist,后面的宾语从句，谓语动词用should+动词原形，should可以省略
例如：The teacher insisted that a deadline be set for handing in the assignment.
4) it is desired that, it is suggested that, it is requested that, it is
ordered that, it is proposed that后面的主语从句同（3）
5) advice, suggestion, motion(动议), proposal, order, recommendation
后面的表语从句和同位语从句同（3）
6) it is necessary that, it is advisable that, it is important that, it is
essential that , it is strange that, it is impossible that,后面的主语从句同（3）
c.as if/ as though就好像，同wish
例如：They talked as if they had been friends for many years.
They are talking as if they knew each other well.
It seems as if the meeting would never end.
d.Lest, for fear that, in case从句用should do
e.Whatever, whoever, no matter what谓语多用may加动词原形
例如：Whatever defects he may have, he is an honest man.
No matter what you may say, I am determined to do what I think is right.
f.It is (high) time that后面用过去式（it is time for sb to do sth; it is the
first time that后面的从句用现在完成时）
g.提出建议might as well do sth不妨做某事；had better do sth最好做某
事
h.as it were可以这么说，就好像，宛如，姑且这么说
例如：He is, as it were, my second self.
He became, as it were, a hero from a strange land.
i.Should have done/ shouldn’t have done; could have done/ couldn’t have
done; would have done/ wouldn’t have done; needn’t have done;
must have done; might have done
四六级常考短语
come upon偶然遇到或发现/ Come true/ Come up with提出/ Come through如所预料地到来/ Come to sb被某人想起/ come to达到某种状态/come up变得更强更亮/Come up with想出，提出/ come by经过/ come to苏醒/ come to terms with与…达成协议，与…妥协/ come about发生/ Come by经过/ Get by勉强度日
四六级常考短语
be determined to do sth决心做某事/Be bound to一定会做某事/be addicted to对…
上瘾/ Be reluctant to do sth不情愿做某事/ Be willing to do sth愿意做某事/Be sure of很确定/ be short of缺少/ Be composed of/ be capable of有能力做某事/ Be caught up in对…入迷/ be supposed to应该/ Be known as以…闻名/ Be
ashamed of为…感到羞耻/ be based on/ upon以…为基础/ Be on the lookout for
注意，守望/ Be finished with sb/ sth完成某事，不再与某人有联系/ be given to 喜欢，癖好/ be fired with对…充满激情/ be faced with面对/ be hard on对…过分严厉/ be different from与…不同/ be similar to与…类似的/ be on sb‘s side支持某人/ be better off更成功，更幸福，更富有/ be seated/ be used to doing sth/ be a key to doing sth/ be in charge of/ be worth doing/ be worthy of doing/ be worthwhile to do / be detached from对…不感兴趣，冷漠/ be born of起源于/ be located in/ on
四六级常考短语
at random任意的，胡乱的/ at fault有过错，有责任/ at one’s best处于最佳状态/ at first glance乍一看，最初考虑起来/ at least至少，不管怎么说/at sb’s
disposal供…任意使用/ at the sight of一看见/ at ease舒服，平静/ at a time一次/ At other times在别的时候，平时/ at one time or another在不同的时期，在不同的场合/ at work在工作，在操作中/ at first glance乍一看/ at a glance 看一眼/ at a distance从远处看/ at fault出错
六级作文练习题目
1. Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled The Adaptation of the Classics. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below.
1)近来，许多经典名著被改写成各种版本以供大众娱乐
2)这种现象产生的原因
3)改写经典名著可能产生的问题
2. Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled My Career Choice. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below.
1)有些人会选择收入高但工作时间长的工作;有些人则宁愿选择收入低但工
作时间却相对较短的工作
2)如果让你选择，你会选择哪种工作?理由是…
3. Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Cyber Crime. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below.
1)随着互联网的普及和应用，网络犯罪开始摆在世人面前
2)应该如何来打击和预防网络犯罪越来越成为人们必须要解决的一个难题
3)作为大学生，你应该怎么做?
模板比较长，大家自己选择句型和单词用。记住，首段最好自己写。这个适用于利弊分析型。
Along with the increasingly rapid economic and scientific growth have come many problems, among which _______is the most debatable one. There are some people who contend that_______ while others harbor the idea that _______. As far as I am concerned, _______.
There are several reasons behind this phenomenon. The most obvious one is the growing trend of _______ especially in major cities. Moreover, _______ is also a contributing factor giving rise to _______. It is universally acknowledged that _______. More importantly, _______. Therefore, it is hard to imagine what _____ would look like without ____. In the final analysis, the lack of adequate_______is another dimension responsible for the problem of _______, which reinforces the trend.
Given the urgency of the problem of _____, vigorous measures must be taken to address it. First, government is expected to launch a campaign to educate all citizens and issue strict rules and regulations to prohibit sb. from doing sth. Besides, the society is supposed to advocate the benefits of _______. Also, the public awareness should be raised to a higher level where people of all ages can understand the importance of _______ . In addition, it is worthwhile for each individual to be encouraged to _______. For example,_______. Only when both government and ordinary citizens join hands to make collective efforts, can we make this world a better place to live in, not only for ourselves, but also for future generations.
给大家一篇作文模板，但是还是希望大家在作文考试的时候自己写出优秀的第一段。这个模板可供大家实在不会如何写作文的时候用。适合类型，利弊分析型
The debate about whether….has long been prevalent in the field of …There are some people who think that …because…while others believe that…, for…As far as I am concerned, … Admittedly, the advance in ……enables us to do sth more efficiently and conveniently. That is, …… makes our life more efficient via ……It is due to the application of …… that it becomes possible for people to ……. more comfortably and conveniently.Not only does it play a vital role in improving ……, but also it can tremendously boost ……. For example, …Therefore, it is hard to imagine what our society would look like without ……
On the other hand, those who are concerned with the negative effects of …… argue that …. make it more likely for individuals to be influenced by…….They do cause
critical ……problems around the world. What’s more,
doing ……. makes it possible for us to suffer from…….
Personally, I think …… is/ are indispensable in modern way of doing sth but what also calls for our attention is the efforts to combat the negative side-effects following it.
给大家总结了一些四六级考试中的常考结构，大家冲刺看看，会有很大帮助
1.only表示除了
可以跟短语only this time, you will be able to understand what needs to be done much faster.
可以跟句子she wants to go, only she hasn’t got enough money for the trip.
2.where表示区别
Where other men might have admitted defeat, he fought back with renewed strength.
3.how it was that=in whatway or by what means
Professor Lee tried to show us how it was that very small amounts of pollution could have far-reaching damaging effects.
4.what结构，做主语从句或宾语或表语从句
We should always be grateful for__________________________（家人和朋友为我们所做的一切）
我们不能以我们所拥有的东西来定义我们的自我价值
we shouldn’t define our self-value in terms of what we own.
what they saw in China made a deep impression on them.
5.倒装句
6.现在分词的用法
1）用作主语
2）用作伴随状语
Most people cite he mobile phone as the most-disliked yet essential invention, edging out the alarm clock and television.
the phone could also be programmed to respond to the calls in
different ways, depending on what its owner is doing.
3）
7.not only…but also…
8.do强调
9.no/ not/ ne ver…without双重否定
Icould never finish the task without your help.
10.find/ make/ believe/ deem it +n+to do sth
11.find oneself doing/ ed/ preposition
If Jack carries on treating others so rudely,
____________________________________（他会失去所有的朋友）
12.to表示反应
t o one’s astonishment令某人惊讶的是/ to one’s great
disappointment/ to one’s delight/ to one’s regret/ to her surprise/ to one’s joy/ to
13.so…as to do…/ so…as to not do sth/ so…that…
The girl’s beauty is so extraordinary as to attract the attention of everyone who knows her.
14.形容词(短语)用作副词性修饰语
afraid of/ much interested in / overjoyed/ free of charge/ full of ….
weary and discouraged, I didn’t seem able to do anything right
modest and easy to approach, prof. long soon put every one of us completely at ease.
15.it was not until …that …
16.quite a/ an= very good/ really/ great
17.the more ….the more
18.虚拟语气
Iwork as a tour guide and so go to a lot of places I would otherwise never see.
Gary was behaving as if nothing had happened.
(as if doing)
19.do做代动词
20.so 代替前面已经说过的情况believe/ expect/ hope/ say/ suppose/ tell/
think so
21.nothing but除了，only
22.while放在句首表示虽然
23.it pays to do sth
24.it is true that…but….=although…, ….
it is true that there are few situations at school where you have to communicate in English, but you can seek out opportunities to practice speaking the language.
it is your sentences are all grammatically correct, they don’t make any sense.
it is true that learning English is by no means easy, we can make the task easier by using some learning strategies.
25.the very …
26.before/ after doing sth
27.in spite of
28.it is +完成时+since 过去时
29.except/ except for
30.spend time/ money doing sth
https://www.doczj.com/doc/fd2339001.html,ed to do sth / didn’t use to/ did …use to do
32.beat/ defeat/ win
33.allow/ permit/ let
34.blame/ fault
35.someone else/ something else/ somewhere else
36.with…独立主格
withChristmas approaching, she was out at work.
she fell asleep with the television on.
the girl in the snapshot wore a broad smile, her long hair flowing in the breeze.
37.though
I can’t stay. I’ll have a coffee, though.
it sounds like a lot of fun. it is risky, though.
38.同位语从句
the knowledge that…/ the news that…/ the idea that…/ the belief that…/ the fact that…/ the suggestion that ….
39.it is …to do sth
40.frighten/ trick/ force/ talk/ persuade/ shock sb into doing sth
41.nor倒装
42.it is…that…强调句
43.v+n+a/ ed
make/ consider/ think/ find/ feel
44.do so/ did so代替前面说过的动作
45.prove to be
46.judging by
47.as will倒装
Florida will disappear beneath the waves, as will much of the British Isles.
Anyone accompanying a disabled person will be admitted to the meeting, as will guide dogs.
48.it is estimated that
49.it is/ was the first time that she has/ had risen to an unexpected
challenge.
50.it is more/ less likely to do sth/ that…/ sb is more/ less likely
to do sth…
51.it seems a pity that …
52.it is strange how …
53.it turned out that…
54.it wasn’t long before….
55.it is believed that…/ it is said that…/ it is reported…/ it is
thought that…
56.I always took it for granted that I was far more intelligent than he
was
57.have trouble doing sth
58.there is no…not
there is nobody who never makes any mistakes in his lifetime.
59.the intent is not to catch everyone but rather to catch enough to spread
the word
60.have + object + v.ed
61.the purpose of doing sth is to
62.do you think/ do you suppose/ do you expect做插入语
63.instead of ….,
instead of drowning students’ compositions in critical red ink, the teacher should try to find one or two things which have been done better than last time and comment favorably on them.
64.比较级的修饰语 far/ considerably/ a little/ slightly/ much/ 25 per
cent higher
65.given
given his age, given that they are fresh from university, given the chance
66.when表示就在这时
Martin was about to go to bed when there was a shock at the door.
67.be meant to do something
1)打算做某事
this is not meant to be free.
2)应该做某事
you are meant to pay before you come in.
68.Ileave the classroom convinced that I was even more boring than usual.
he entered the office annoyed by the way she had spoken to him.
69.as…as结构
70.everytime引导时间状语从句/ the minute
71.be of importance/ value/ help/ use/ significance
72.what’s happened? nothing important. just that I am going to lose this
new job.
73.for the reason that
74.祈使句+and+句子（用将来时）
75.despite。。。
76.since既然
77.so excited was he that he could not go to sleep
78.whether…or…无论怎样
whether we examine distances travelled, altitudes reached or minerals mined, the same accelerative trend is obvious.
1.c ommit v. 1）做错事，犯错，犯罪常见搭配：commit murder 犯凶杀罪/commit
a mistake犯错误/ commit a crime犯罪/ commit suicide自杀 2）承诺，
保证固定搭配commit sb/ oneself to sth/ to doing sth. 3) commit sth to memory记住某事
2. emit v. 发出，射出，散发光热等常见搭配：emit a sound发出声音
3. submit v. 1) 提交文件或建议常见搭配：submit an application提交申请
书/ submit a complaint提交控诉书 2) 顺从，屈服固定搭配：submit to 常见搭配：submit to threats屈服于威胁
4. transmit v. 1）传送，输送，发射，播送常见搭配：transmit signals传
送信号 2）传播，传染常见搭配：transmit diseases传播疾病
1.altitude n. 海拔，高度常见搭配： at high/ low altitudes在高/ 低海
拔地区
2. amplitude n. 声音，无线电的振幅
3. attitude n. 态度固定搭配：to have a positive/ negative attitude to/
towards sb/ sth对…持有肯定/否定态度
4. attribute v. 把…归因于，认为…是某人所为或所写固定搭配：attribute
sth to sth n.属性，性质，特征
大学英语六级考试高频短语及固定搭配一、固定搭配 hardly … when 刚…就… come to a conclusion 得出结论 avoid doing sth. 避免干某事 decline invitation 辞谢邀请 agree on / upon 取得一致意见 may (might) as well 还是…好 argue about 争论 take (make) a stand for 捍卫 take (make) a stand against 反对 come after 跟随 in support of 支持 lie up 躺着休息 beside the question 离题 refresh one’s memory 使人记起 bring to mind 使人想起 compile dictionary 编字典 present sb. with sth. 送给某人某礼物 indifferent to 不在乎 go on strike 罢工 against one’s will 违心地
in one’s will在…遗嘱中 of one’s free will 出于自愿 with ease 容易，不费力 prepare for 准备 get to 开始；到达 fall off 下降 fall away 背离 televise live 实况转播 by the moment 到…时 have intention of 有意，打算 no intention of 无意，不打算 have not the least idea of 不知道have no desire for 对…没有欲望have desire to do sth. 想做某事have sth. in stock 有现货 be particular about 讲究 the key to …的答案（线索、办法）carry about 随身携带 pass through 通过，经过 pass for 被认为（当作） be of little value 没什么价值 cure sb. of 治好某人…
英语六级翻译必备短语汇总 1.keep up with 跟上，不落后 2. catch up with 追上，赶上 3. come up with 提出 4. end up with 以…告终 5. put up with 忍受 6. make up for 补偿/填补 7. live up to 不辜负 8. turn up 出现 9. turn down 减少、拒绝 10. turn over 翻转 11. turn in 上缴 12. have access to sth. 有权利使用；有接近（享受）…的机会 13. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 14. look forward to doing sth./sth. 期待做某事/某事 15. get down to sth. 着手做/正式做某事 16. lead to/contribute to…/attribute to… 导致 17. be superior to 优于，胜过 18. be inferior to 比差…，不如… 19. be senior to 比…年长 20. be junior to比…年少 21. prior to 在…之前 22. range from… to… （围）从…到…；在…围变动 23. be busy in 忙于 24. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 25. can't help doing sth.禁不住做某事 26. feel like doing sth. 想要走某事
27. have a good time (in ) 玩得高兴，过得愉快 28. have difficulty( trouble) (in) doing sth. 做…有困难 29. spend /waste time(in) 花费/浪费时间在… 30. It's no use doing sth. 做某事没有好处/意义 31. There's no point in doing sth. 没必要做某事 32. in the way/by the way/ in no way 挡路/顺便说一下/决不 33. It's the first/second time that第一次/第二次… 34. catch sb doing sth. 看到某人正在做某事 35. call off/cancel 取消 36. have an influence on sth./sb. 对某事/某人有影响 37. impose sth on sb. 把…强加于某人 38. but for sth. 要不是… 39. risk doing sth. 冒险做某事 40. escape doing sth. 避免做某事 41. accuse sb of sth. 控告某人做某事 42.charge sb with sth. 控告某人做某事 43. be innocent of 无辜的，无罪的 44. be alert to sth. 对…保持警惕 45. play a role/part in sth./doing sth. 在…中扮演角色/发作用 46. be worth doing sth. 值得做某事 47. be worthy of doing sth. 值得做某事 48. keep/lose contact with sb. 与某人保持/失去联系 49. be second to none 最好的，最棒的 50. not to speak of/not to mention/let alone 更不要说… 51. delay/ mind/ admit/ avoid// consider/ contemplate/deny/ dislike/ finish/ permit/ practice+doing推迟/介意/承认/避免/考虑/沉思/否认/不喜欢/结束/允许/联系
大学英语六级高频核心词汇accelerate v. 加速 affection n. 喜爱 accessible a. 可接近的，可进入的 acknowledge v. 感谢 acquire v. 学会 address v. 向……讲话 alert a. 活跃的b. 机警的c. 外国的 allocate a. 准许b. 位于c. 分配 appeal v. 有吸引力 applicable a. 适用的 assess v. 估价 assumption n. 假定 abnormal a. 不正常的 abolish v. 废除
absurd a. 荒唐的 accommodate v. 提供膳宿 addict v. 上瘾>I’m ~ed to computer games. Please save me! acquaint v. 使熟悉> Are you ~ed with that MM? adhere to v. 遵守>Adhere to your own principle adverse a. 不利的，有害的>Adverse circumstances can test a person’s wisdom and courage。aggravate v. 加重>Smoking ~s cold. alleviate v. 减轻>No one can ~ my pain。 alternate v./a 交替(的) >a day of ~ sunshine and rain /Day and night ~ amplify v. 扩大(声音)> anonymous a. 匿名的I received an ~ letter。 applaud v. 鼓掌;赞许> I ~ your suggestion。 apt a. 易于>One is ~ to make mistakes if given too much pressure。 array n. 陈列，一系列>the ~of fruit and vegetables in the supermarket arrogant a. 傲慢的> An ~ man is a self-important person。
英语六级高频词汇汇总 考过四次的 1.obscure(99-12,02-12,03-6,05-6 2.transition(00-6,01-6,03-6,05-6) https://www.doczj.com/doc/fd2339001.html,patible(01-6,02-12,02-12,05-6) 4.cherish(03-6,04-12,05-6,05-12) 考过三次的 1.dominate(99-12,04-6,05-6) 2.ascribe(99-12,03-12,05-12) 3.mingle(99-12,00-6,05-6) 4.dilemma(99-12,01-12,05-6) 5.allege(00-6,02-6,03-6) 6.conform(00-6,00-12,02-12) 7.hamper(00-12,02-6,03-9) 8.assurance(00-12,01-12,03-9) 9.ambiguous(01-6,03-9,05-12) 10.explicit(01-6,03-12,04-12) 11.acknowledge(01-6,02-6,04-6) 12.absurd(01-12,02-6,05-12) 13.coincide(03-12,03-9,05-6) 14.impose(03-12,04-12,05-12) 考过两次的 1.anticipate(99-12,03-12) 2.feasible(99-12,03-12) 3.respectable(99-12,00-12)
4.revenge(99-12,03-12) 5.haul(99-12,03-12) 6.negligible(99-12,03-6) 7.ambitious(99-12,00-12) 8.trivial(99-12,03-6) 9.intuition(99-12,04-12) 10.facet(99-12,03-12) 11.threshold(99-12,03-6) 12.decent(99-12,05-12) 13.extinct(99-12,00-12) 14.indignant(00-6,01-12) 15.eternal(00-6,03-12) 16.simultaneously(00-6,05-6) 17.expenditure(00-6,04-12) 18.deprive(00-6,00-12) 19.provoke(00-6,01-12) 20.jeopardize(00-6,04-6) https://www.doczj.com/doc/fd2339001.html,pensate(00-6,04-6) 22.illusion(00-12,02-6) 23.obedient(00-12,03-12) 24.increasingly(00-12,01-6) 25.gloomy(00-12,05-6) 26.enhance(00-12,03-12) 27.defy(00-12,05-12) 28.collide(00-12,03-12) 29.recession(01-6,05-12) 30.analogy(01-6,05-12) 31.enrol(01-6,01-12) 32.immerse(01-6,05-6)
大学英语六级翻译高频词汇词组知识点整理缓和悲伤to ease (alleviate) the sorrow 承受负担to bear the responsibility 考虑到to make allowance for 把握机会to seize the opportunity 跑腿to run an errand 树立楷模to set a good example 接受教育to receive education 提升生活的水平to raise the standard of living 告辞to take one's leave 有很深的了解to have a deep understanding of 跟随流行to follow the fashion 提钱to withdraw money 存钱to deposit money 良心不安the conscience stirs 自立to be independent; to stand on one's own 英文很好to have a good command of English 有广泛的知识to have a wide range of knowledge 喜爱艺术to have a great liking for arts 扮演重要角色to play an important role in 聊天to have a chat with 有……才能to have a talent for 选择to make a choice 有很大的影响to have a great influence on 予人……很深的印象to make a deep impression on
英语六级常用短语英语六级口语常用句型英语六级必备的英语短语，你只有常用它们，它们才会有用武之地。下面是给大家的英语六级常用短语，供大家参阅! 1. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 2. on business 出差办事. 3. be busy with sth.于某事。 4. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 5. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 6. be capable of 能够, 有能力 7. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 8. in no case 在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) 9. be cautious of 谨防
10. center/focus one’s attention on 把某人的注意力集中在…上 11. by chance(=aidentally, by aident)偶然 12. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有… 13. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) 14. in the charge of …由…管 15. charge…for 因…索取(费用) 16. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地 17. ment on 评论 18. mit a matter to a mittee 把某事交给委员会讨论 19. in mon (和…)有共同之处,共用.
六级翻译高频词汇 表示主要的：primary, major, main, chief, important, essential, significant 表示充足的enough, sufficient, plenty, abundant 表示适当的appropriate 表示提升，改善，加强enhance, improve, strengthen 表示合法valid, legal, lawful, rightful 表示卓越不凡extraordinary, excellent, uncommon, remarkable, outstanding. 表示很有名气well-known, noticeable, famous 表示义务，有责任去做compulsory, required, obligatory 表示积极，主动positive, proactive 表示合理sound, rational, correct, sensible, logical, reasonable 表示英勇brave, bold, valiant, heroic, courageous, fearless 表示巨大huge, large, giant, vast, enormous 表示牢固稳定sturdy, strong, firm, tough, stable, hardy 表示声誉reputation, fame, prestige 表示巅峰、顶点tip, top, peak, apex, climax 表示发现、探索discover, seek, search 表示增加increase, enlarge, multiply, expand, raise, accelerate, broaden, magnify 表示减少reduce, decrease, decelerate, lessen, diminish, decline, discount, subtract, deduct 表示转变convert, change, transform, switch 表示提供、提交offer, supply, provide, contribute, submit 表示构成、组成constitute, consist, organize, form, establish, compose, comprise,
【备战英语六级】高频词汇复习笔记(21) 1. negligible a. 可以忽略不计的 词义辨析：negligible, minimal, marginal, minor, negligible: 指数量小，不重要，微不足道或可忽略不计 minimal: 指最少、最低或最小 marginal: 指处于边缘，幅度、范围小，故价值或重要性不大 minor: 多指与别的比较后显得不重要，或指较少、较小 the negligible cost 微不足道的花费 The damage to my car is negligible. 我的汽车的损坏是极轻微的。 The risks were represented as negligible. 把这么冒险的事说得微不足道。 2. norm n. 标准 reach the norm 达到标准 There's a production norm below which each worker must not fall. 每个工人的产量都不得低于生产指标。 3. notable a. 著名的 Tsim Sha Tsui is a notable tourist destination. 尖沙咀是著名的游客区。 You can also take in some of the notable architectural monuments. 你也可以将一些著名的纪念性建筑包括在参观的项目中。 4. notorious a. 臭名昭著的
a matter of notorious fact 众所周知的事 He is notorious for his goings-on. 他因行为不检点而声名狼藉。 Hitler is a notorious dictator. 希特勒是一个臭名昭著的独裁者。 词义辨析：nourish, feed, graze nourish: 指提供生长、健康或维持生存所必需的食物或养料，尤指用营养品促进生长 feed: 普通用词，含义广泛，既可指给人或动物提供食物，又可指给植物以养料或为机器等加燃料等 graze: 侧重指用正在生长的青草喂养牲畜 Most plants are nourished by water drawn up through their roots. 多数植物是靠着根吸收水分来维持生命的。 I was no longer a sweet obedient little boy. 我不再是一个可爱的顺从的小男孩。 Be obedient to your betters. 要听从长辈的话。 The reasons why he did it are obscure. 他做那事的理由还不清楚。 The report had been published in an obscure German journal. 这个报道刊登在德国一家不著名的报纸上。
大学英语六级常用词组 abide by 遵守(法律等)；信守 above-mentioned 上述的 access to 接近；通向…的入口 account for 占；打死，打落(敌机) abstain from 戒除，弃权，避开 put on an act 装模作样 be addicted to 沉溺于；使吸毒成瘾adjacent to 与…毗连的 admit to 让…享有 make advances 取得进步；接近；预付agree about 对…有相同的看法 agree on 就…达成协议决定 agree with 与…相一致；适合 leave in the air 搁置，使悬而未决 be alive to 对…敏感，觉察，关心 for all that 尽管，虽然 on the analogy of 根据…类推 make an appeal to sb. 向某人提出呼吁；上诉apply one's mind to 专心于… apply to 向…申请或要求 approach to 接近；约等于 on the average 平均起来，一般说来 back down 放弃，让步，退却 back out of 收回(诺言等) on the basis of 在…的基础上 bear down 压倒，击败，克服 bear down on 冲向；对…施加压力 bear off 赢得；使离开；驶离 bear up 支持，拥护；打起精神 be beneficial to 有利于，有益于 be better off 境况富裕；更富有 be to blame for 对…应负责任 be blind to 不了解，对…是盲目的 turn a blind eye to 对…装作不见 blow over 被淡忘 blow up 发脾气；放大(照片等) make hold to 冒昧地…擅自(做)… bomb out 把(地方等)炸毁 be bound for 准备到…去；开往 by leaps and bounds 飞速地，突飞猛进地know no bounds 无限，极为 with in the bounds of 在…范围内 break in on 打扰；打断 break out into 长出(嫩芽等)；迸发出break up 分裂，分解；解散 hold one's breath (由于激动等原因)屏息lose one's breath 喘不过气来，呼吸困难bring forth 使产生；生(孩子) bring forward 使涌现出 bring...into contact 使…和…接触 bring off 救出；成功地做某事 bring on 引导，导致；使发展 bring over 把…带来；使某人转变bring under 镇压；压制；使就范brush off 刷去；掸去；拂去 brush up 擦亮；重新学习；复习 burn down 把…夷为平地 burn oneself out (因过劳而)筋疲力尽burst into 闯入；突然发作 burst up 爆炸；失败；突然发怒 burst upon 突然来到 buy out 出钱使(某人)放弃地位 buy up 全买；尽可能买进 call at 作短暂访问；停(泊) call down 祈求到；招来 the roll call 点名 call...to account 责问，要求…说明理由calm down 平静下来；镇定下来 can do with 满足于；希望得到 cap in hand 恭敬地，谦恭地 be careful of 当心…对…仔细 be careful with 照顾；对…过细地 carry away 运走，使失去自制力 carry forward 推进，发扬 carry into effect 实行，实现，实施catch at 想抓住；立即接受 catch up 赶上；打断…的话 be cautious of 留心…，谨防… stand a good chance 很有可能，大有希望in charge 主管；在…掌管之下 in full charge 负全责；勇猛向前 be charitable to 对…慈善 check over 检查；调查 check with 与…相符合
英语六级常用词组集锦 A: account for 说明……原因(用途等),占(比重) adequate for 胜任……的adhere to 坚持,粘粘after all 毕竟 ahead of 在……之前along with 与……一起 as usual 与往常一样,如常at a loss 茫然不知所措 at ease 舒适地,自由自在地at hand 在手中,在眼前,即将来临 at random 随机地,任意地at the risk of 冒……危险B: bear upon* 向……施加压力because of 由于 break away 摆脱……逃跑(from) break down (机器)坏掉,(健康)垮掉,分解 break through 突破,突围break in 强行闯入,插嘴,打断break into 强行闯入break off 突然停止(讲话等),暂停工作,结束 break out 爆发,发生break up* 打碎,折散,终止,结束 bring on 引起,导致bring over* 使(在思想,信仰等方面)转变by accident 偶然地,意外地by all accounts* 根据大家所说 by all means 想尽一切办法,千万要,务必by any means* 无论如何 by means of 通过,凭借by no means* 决不 by oneself 单独地,独自地by rights* 按理说,正当地 by virtue of * 通过 C:
care about 计较care for 关心,喜欢 in care of* 由……转交carry off * 夺去(生命),夺得(奖牌) cast light upon* 使人们明白,使真相大白catch on 理解,受欢迎 catch up 赶上(with),把……卷入cling to* 坚持,依附,粘者coincide with 与……相符come off* 发生,举得,成功,脱落come out 出现,出版,发表,结果是come round* 苏醒,复员,顺便拜访come through 经历……仍活着,脱险come up to 达到,符合 come up with 赶上,提出consist in 在于 contrary to 与……相反cope with 处理 count on 依靠,指望cut sb. short 打断某人 D: deficient in* 缺乏depend on 依靠,指望devote to 致力于do away with * 去掉,废除drive up * 抬高 E: engage in 忙于,从事excuse sb from * 同意某人不做……(此处excuse 指:为……免去) F: face up to 勇敢面对fall into 落入,陷入,分成 familiar to 对……是熟悉的fill in 填写,临时代替 fill up 填补,装满for all * 尽管 for the purpose of 为了for the sake 为了……,看在……份上from all accounts 根据大家所说(by all accounts)
英语六级考试听力高频词汇 以下30个词汇都是我的老师精心整理出来的，都是常出现于大学英语六级考试听力题里的高频词汇，希望能对大家的英语学习有所帮助，谢谢大家的支持，希望大家多多提出宝贵意见，以便于我们一起更好的交流与进步。 以下单词均有多种含义，给出的只是最为常见的，未做标注的即为依具体语境而定。 〔.schedule 时间表 2. skip 跳,略过 3. make sen se 讲得通，有意义 4. fall shorts of on e's expectation 出乎某人的意料 5. cater to 迎合，款待 6. supervisor 监督者，管理者 7. speak highly of 评价高
8. a millio n thi ngs to do 许多事情要做 9. discou nt 折扣 10. co undn't have played worse/could n't agree more 玩得不能再差一点了/不能再多同意一点了 11.1 un dersta nd the way you feel 我了解你的感受 12. go in one ear and out the other 一个耳朵听另一个耳朵冒出 来 13. distractio ns 分心 14.1 wish I could help 但愿我能帮助 15. submit 屈从，忍受 16. staff/stuff n.全体职员vt.为…配备人员/材料 17. register 登记，注册 18. deadli ne 最后期限 19. be nefit 受益
20. Are you kiddi ng 你在开玩笑吗 21. credit 信用，信誉 22.otherwise 否则 23. budget your money 预算开支 24. put in(a lot hours) 花费，支出 25.it's up to you 取决于你，由你决定 26. deserve(ho nor) 应受，应得，值得 27. ma intenance man 维修工 28. stack of papers 很多文件 29.out of the way(remote) 30.do with/do without abno rmal a. 异常的，反常的 abolish vt.废止 absurd a.荒唐
六级英语作文常用短语 Prepared on 22 November 2020
六级英语作文常用短语(上) economy and reform经济与改革 gnp (gross national product)国民生产总值 per capita人均 give incentive to鼓励 improve economic environment改善经济环境 rectify economic order整顿经济秩序 control inflation控制通货膨胀 invigorate enterprises搞活企业 poor management/poorly managed管理不善 primary/secondary/tertiary industry第一/第二/第三产业 foreign funded enterprises外资企业 joint venture合资企业 wholly foreign owned funded enterprises独自企业 living standard生活水平 industry 工业 fixed assets固定资产 sino-foreign joint venture中外合资企业 autonomy in operation经营自主 deficit亏空，赤字 economic strength经济实力 total industrial and agricultural output value工农业总产值 national economic system国民经济体系 to work for more and better economic result提高经济效益 national revenue国民收入 consumption level消费水平 foreign trade and special economic zones对外贸易和经济特区 interior areas内地 trading partner贸易伙伴 corporate income tax企业所得税 export/import duty出口/进口关税 to coordinate the development协调发展 to be approved by the state国家批准 balance of payment收支平衡 transnational corporation跨国公司 economic and technological development zone经济技术开发区 utilize foreign investment利用外资 direct foreign investment国外直接投资 to improve investment environment改善投资环境 technology and knowledge intensive project技术密集，知识密集型项目 favorable/unfavorable trade balance 顺差/逆差 education教育
reservation n.贮存，贮藏,预订 一.名词 illusion n.错觉，假象 ingredient n.成分 hospitality n.友好好客 pastime n.消遣，娱乐 revenue n.税收，岁入 routine 常规，惯例，例行公事 scorn n.轻蔑，鄙视 insight n.理解，洞察力 inspection n.检查，视察 instinct n.本能，直觉 integrity n.正直，诚实 intuition n.直觉 shortage n.短缺，不足 smash n.打碎，粉碎 stability n.稳定(性)，稳固 stack n.堆，一堆 lease n.租约，契约 legislation n.立法，法律 limitation n.局限性缺点 loyalty n.忠诚，忠心 luxury n.奢侈，豪华 manifestation n.表现(形式) mechanism n.机械装置 minority n.少数 standard n.标准 surface n.表面 temperament n.气质，性格 threshold n.开端，入口 tolerance n.容忍，忍耐力 transaction 处理，办理，交易 trend n.倾向，趋势 misfortune n.不幸，灾难 morality n.道德，美德 notion n.概念，观念，理解 obligation (法律上或道义上)责任 occasion n.场合 transition n.过渡，转变 variation n.变化，变动 warehouse n.货仓 way n.方式 opponent n.敌人，对手 ornament n.装饰，装饰品 admiration n.欣赏 access n.入口，通路，接触 accommodation n.住宿，膳宿 acknowledgement 承认感谢致谢 pattern n.模式 advocate n.提倡者，拥护者 allowance n.津贴 penalty n.制裁，惩罚 pension n.养老金 ambition n.野心，雄心 analogy n.相似，模拟，类比 anticipation n.预期，期望 appreciation n.感谢，感激 array n.陈列，一系列 assurance n.保证 personality n.人格，人性 pledge n.保证，誓言 position n.位置，职位，职务 predecessor 前任，原有的事物 premise n.前提，假设 prescription n.处方 blame n.责任 blunder n.错误，大错 budget n.预算 preservation n.保护，防护 prestige n.威信，威望 priority n.优先(权) capability n.能力，才能 cash n.现金 prestige n.威信，威望 prospect n.前景，可能性 rate n.速度 circulation n. (书报等的)发行量 commitment n.承诺，许诺 compensation n.补偿，赔偿 consideration n.考虑 distinction n.区分辨别 emergency n.紧急情况 encouragement n.鼓励 ration n.比率 reflection n.反映，表现 recession n. (经济)衰退不景气；撤退，退出 reputation n.名声，声望
2017大学英语六级历年真题常考词组 一 ? 1.Above all:最重要的是，most important of all Above all, they’ll have to discover how much nitrogen it possesses since nitrogen is4/5 of the air breathe.(2002-1) 2.Account for:解释。说明 How do you account for the truth? 3.After all：终究，毕竟 We won’t be laid off after all.(1998-1) 4.Air /car crash:空难，车祸 5.Allergic to:过敏 I’m allergic to beef and mutton. 6.Appeal to:吸引，呼吁。 Could you tell me which position you think most appeals to you?(2002-6) 7.Apply for/to, application letter 申请，求职信 8.At ease:安逸，自由自在 I don’t know why he is ill at ease?心神不宁 9.Back up:支持，援助。 10.Beat the crowd :避开人群，避开高峰 The only to beat the crowds when you do the grocery shopping on Sunday is to be here when they open at 9 sharp.(1990-6)
社会篇 小康社会a well-to-do society 人民生活people’s livelihood 生活水平living standards 生活质量quality of life 住房条件housing conditions 文化程度educational level 就业率employment rate 人均收入average income per capita 年平均工资average annual pay 奖金bonus 生活费用cost of living 消费价格指数consumer price index 环境污染指数environment pollution index 衣食住行food, clothing, sheltering and means of traveling 购买力purchasing power 贫困家庭the needy family 贫困地区poverty-stricken region 下岗be laid off 小康relative affluence 安居乐业live a good life 共同富裕shared prosperity 社会保险social insurance 助学金grant-in-aid 赈灾救济金disaster relief funds 人口population 人口分布population distribution 流动人口transient population 城市人口urban population 农业人口agriculture population 出生率birth rate 自然增长率natural growth rate 负增长率negative growth rate 普查census 户口册household register 计划生育family planning/planned parenthood 优生优育ensure good prenatal and postnatal care 自治区autonomous region 民族ethnic groups 少数民族ethnic minorities/ minority peoples 中国共产党Communist Party of China 经济篇 宏观经济macro economy 社会主义市场经济socialist market economy 知识经济knowledge economy 网络经济Internet-based economy 经济规律law of economy 大规模生产mass production 生产力productive forces 生产关系relations of production 公有制public ownership 私有制private ownership 国有企业state-owned enterprises (SOEs) 私营企业private business 民营企业privately-run business 中小企业small and medium enterprises (SMEs) 连锁企业franchise / chain business 国民生产总值Gross National Product (GNP) 国内生产总值Gross Domestic Product (GDP) 实际增长率growth rate in real terms 年均增长率average growth rate per annum 可持续增长sustainable growth 经济效益economic returns 投资回报率rate of return on investment 衰退recession 宏观调控macro control 提高经济效益enhance economic performance 扭亏为盈turn a loss-making business into a profitable one 优化经济结构optimize economic structure 扩大内需expand domestic demand