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2019届中考英语总复习专题考点精练:句型转换和翻译句子

2019届中考英语总复习专题考点精练:句型转换和翻译句子
2019届中考英语总复习专题考点精练:句型转换和翻译句子

专题检测二十三句型转换和翻译句子

(时间:30分钟满分:53分)

句型转换与翻译句子(每小题1分,共53分)

Ⅰ.(2017山东济南槐荫区一模)

按要求完成下列句子

1.They are interested in science fiction.(改为一般疑问句)

Are they interested in science fiction?

2.Bill exercises on weekends.(就画线部分提问)

When does Bill exercise?

3.“Where do you plan to spend your holiday?” The teacher asked the boys.(变成间接引语)

The teacher asked the boys where they planned to spend their holiday.

4.It was seven o’clock when the movie actors showed up in the theater.(改写句子,句意不变)

The movie actors didn’t appear in the theater till/until seven o’clock.

5.I don’t think they will turn down my invitation.(改写句子,句意不变)

I think my invitation will be accepted.

Ⅱ.(2017四川育才成功学校诊断2)

按要求完成下列句子

1.There was a Readers competition in our school last month.(改为一般疑问句)

Was there a Readers competition in your school last month?

2.Everything will be all right in a month.(对画线部分提问)

How soon will everything be all right?

3.I am not good at math.Gina isn’t,either.(同义句转换)

Neither I nor Gina is good at math.

4.小男孩太小了不能自己穿衣服。(完成译句)

The little boy is too young to dress himself.

5.——你看了电影《银河护卫队2》了吗?

——当然看了。电影票花了我35元。(完成译句)

—Have you watched the movie GuardiansoftheGalaxy2?

—Yes,of course.The ticket cost me35 yuan.

Ⅲ.(2017重庆江北区考前适应卷)

按要求完成下列句子

https://www.doczj.com/doc/0818606355.html,ura put many different kinds of pictures in her bag yesterday.(改为否定句)

Laura didn’t put many different kinds of pictures in her bag yesterday.

2.The students in this school learn English by studying with a group.(对画线部分提问)

How do the students in this school learn English?

3.He left his hometown ten years ago.(改为同义句)

He has been away from his hometown for ten years.

4.越来越多的人已经选择通过微信支付。(完成译句)

More and more people have chosen to pay through WeChat.

5.黄亚常常放学后和同学们一起在操场上踢足球。(完成译句)

Huang Ya with his classmates often plays football on the playground after school.

Ⅳ.(2018中考预测)

按要求完成下列句子

1.They have seen the film already.(改为否定句)

They haven’t seen the film yet.

2.The girl bought lots of clothes on the day of Double Eleven last year.(对画线部分提问)

What did the girl do on the day of Double Eleven last year?

3.Wang Bing was very glad to receive a letter from his old classmates.(改为同义句)

Wang Bing was very glad to hear from his old classmates.

4.It’s very useful information.(改为感叹句)

How useful the information is!

5.The students enjoy playing football,don’t they?(完成反意疑问句)

6.Jenny worked hard so that she could pass the final exam.(改为简单句)

Jenny worked hard in order to pass the final exam.

7.He usually got up at six in the morning.(改为一般疑问句)

Did he usually get up at six in the morning?

Ⅴ.(2017山东淄博淄川区一模)

根据汉语意思完成下列各句

1.过度使用手机对眼睛有害。

Using mobile phones too much is bad for your eyes.

2.你买这条裤子花了多少钱?

How much did you pay for this pair of trousers?

3.Mike宁愿去踢足球也不愿待在家里看电视。

Mike would rather play soccer than watch TV at home.

4.多做运动会使我们保持健康。

Doingmoreexercisecankeepushealthy/fit.

Ⅵ.(2017山东营口一模)

根据汉语意思完成下列各句

1.请转告汤姆今晚的聚会别迟到,好吗?

Would you please tell Tom not to be late for tonight’s party?

2.他曾经是名教师。

He used to be a teacher.

3.我们使用机器种植棉花。

The machines are used for growing cotton by us.

4.我盼望与你相见。

I am looking forward to meeting you.

5.今晚会有足球比赛。

Thereisgoingtobeafootballmatchtonight.

6.多么美丽的城市啊!

Howbeautifulthecityis!/Whatabeautifulcityitis!

7.请不要嘲笑他们。

Pleasedon’tlaughatthem.

Ⅶ.(2017江苏无锡新吴区一模)

根据汉语意思完成下列各句

1.近来,共享单车对我们的交通方式的改变起了很大的作用。

Recently,bike-sharing hasmadeagreatdifferenceto our method of transport.

2.由于恶劣的天气,我们没有办法只能缩短了慈善表演。

We had no choice but tocutthecharityshowshort because of the bad weather.

3.借了这么有价值的一本书那么长时间却不看简直就是浪费。

It’s simply awasteoftimetokeepsuch a valuable book for so long without reading it.

4.怪不得汤这么甜,原来糖被误当成盐了。

No wonder the soup tasted so sweet!It turnedoutthatthesugarwasmistaken for salt. 5.宁可躲藏起来而不愿意面对这些事实确实是不明智的。

Preferring going into hiding tofacingthesefactsisreally unwise.

Ⅷ.(2017江苏扬州江都区二模)

翻译句子

1.人们采取更多的措施保护地球是非常有必要的。

It’sverynecessaryforpeopletotakemoreactionstoprotecttheearth.

2.他一生都专注于帮助贫困地区的儿童了。Hedevotedallhislifetohelpingthechildreninpoorareas.

3.在消防员们的帮助下,那场大火被最终被扑灭。Withthehelpofthefiremen,thatbigfirewasfinallyputout.

4.这本书很有用,值得看。Thebookissousefulthatitisworthreading.

5.我不确定这个手提包是否是棉制的。

I’mnotsureif/whetherthehandbagismadeofcotton.

Ⅸ.(2017天津五区联考一模)

根据汉语意思完成下列句子

1.无论他做什么,他都从不放弃。

No matter what he does,he never gives up.

2.有些书非常巨大,甚至有几千页厚。

Some books are huge ones with thousands of pages.

3.完成作业占据我大部分的课余时间。

Doing homework takes up most of my free time.

4.杯子掉在地上,摔成了碎片。

The cup fell off the table to the floor,and broke into pieces.

5.学校离我家并不太远。

The school is not far away from my home.

Ⅹ.把下列句子改为同义句,每空一词

1.How do you like the movie?

What do you think of the movie?

2.Lily was too tired to go any further.

Lily was so tired that she couldn’t go any further.

3.To plant more trees is very important for us.

It’s very important for us to plant more trees.

4.Peter often goes to school on foot every morning.

Peter often walks to school every morning.

5.I bought the dictionary last week.

I have had the dictionary for two weeks.

中考英语句型转换练习题及答案

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上海市中考英语句型转换汇总

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中考英语句子翻译专项练习

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中考英语真题分类汇编 翻译句子

【中考湖南邵阳】B)翻译阅读短文,将文中划线部分翻译成汉语。(共5小题,每小题2分) Rising in the east of the world has been the greatest China dream of Chinese people since modern times. 71 . The Chinese people support the China dream from their hearts. “72. Everybody has his own dream.”Chairman Xi's words have brought “China Dream”into the life of every Chinese. However, 73. there is still a long way to go before the dream comes true. All people in China share the common future which needs long-term efforts. 74. If everyone is hard-working in his life, the China Dream will be realized and 75. our own dreams will come true. Only when the whole nation achieves development, can its people develop themselves in a correct way with freedom and equal chance of success. 【主旨大意】习主席多次提到“中国梦”,并谈到“人生出彩”,谁的人生? 显然,不是少数人的人生,也不是多数人的人生,而是生活在中华人民共和国疆域内每一个国民、每一个个人的人生。本文就是从这个角度阐述如何实现“中国梦”。【答案】71. 中国人民由衷地支持这个中国梦。 72. 每个人都有自己的梦想。 73.还有很长的路要走。 74.如果每个人在生活中努力工作 75.我们个人的梦想将会实现。 【中考四川内江】II.汉译英。将下列汉语翻译成英语(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)。 91. Smith医生叫John戒酒。 92. 我们城市有越来越多的游客。 93. 他告诉我说他见过李华很多次了。 94. 科学家发现在太空旅游是有可能的。 95. 当我小的时候,我父母经常带我去我家附近的公园。 【答案】 91. Dr. Smith told/asked John to give up/stop drinking wine. 92. There are more and more visitors in our city/cities. 93. He told me that he had seen/met Li Hua many times. 94. Scientists (have found) find out that travel in space is possible/it's possible to travel in space. 95. When I was young, my parents often took me to the park near my house. 【中考福建福州】I. 将下列句子译成英语。必须用上所给的提示词。(每小题2分,共8分) 111.你的电脑出了什么问题?(matter)

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帅帅老师福利:中考英语真题汇总(句型转换50篇) 一、句型转换(共50题) 1.many ways, for us, are, to keep in touch, there(连词成句). 【答案】There are many ways for us to keep in touch. 【考点】句型转换 【解析】【分析】there be结构的陈述句,ways for sb. to do sth. 某人做某事的方法。故答案为There are many ways for us to keep in touch。 【点评】考查句型转换,掌握there be句型和way的用法。 2.“How are you getting along with your new roommate?" Franklin asked me.(改为宾语从句) Franklin asked me________ ________was getting along with my new roommate. 【答案】how;I 【考点】句型转换 【解析】【分析】句意:“你和你的新室友相处的怎么样?”富兰克林问我。宾语从句结构:谓语动词+引导词+陈述句语序。How引导词不变,因提问me故将第二人称变成第一人称,与主句人称保持一致。故答案为how;I。 【点评】考查句型转换。理解句意,弄清要求,掌握宾语从句的结构。 3.John went to church with his brother last Sunday moring.(改为否定句) John________ ________ to church with his brother last Sunday morning. 【答案】didn't;go 【考点】句型转换 【解析】【分析】句意:上周日的上午,约翰和弟弟去做礼拜。一般过去式句子变否定句,借助助动词didn't,同时需将动词过去式变回原形。故答案为didn't go。 【点评】考查句型转换。理解句意,弄清要求,掌握一般过去时的各种句式。 4.People drink Chinese tea all over the world.(改为被动语态)Chinese tea________ ________ all over the world. 【答案】is;drunk 【考点】句型转换,一般现在时的被动语态 【解析】【分析】句意:全世界的人都在喝中国茶。在句子People drink Chinese tea all over the world中People是动作的执行者,作主语;Chinese tea是动作的承受者,是句子的宾语。而改为被动语态后Chinese tea做句子的主语,且为不可数名词,原句为一般现在时,故答案为is drunk。【点评】考查句型转换,掌握被动语态的结构:be+过去分词。 5.My sister isn't old enough to dress herself.(改为同义句)My sister is________ young________ she can't dress herself. 【答案】so;that 【考点】句型转换,结果状语从句 【解析】【分析】句意:我妹妹太小了不能自己穿衣服。not old enough to dress herself=too yong to dress herself不够大不能自己穿衣服;而空格后she can't dress herself是一个从句,所以需要连词。所以使用so……that如此···以致于···;故答案为so;that。【点评】考查句型转换,弄清句意,注意引导从句需要用连词。 6.It's half past eight.(对划线部分提问)________ ________is it? 【答案】What;time 【考点】句型转换,特殊疑问句 【解析】【分析】句意:现在是8点半。划线部分half past eight.表示时间,且为具体的时间点,故使用what time进行提问,故答案为What time。 【点评】考查句型转换,掌握特殊疑问句的构成。 7.This volleyball must belong to Carla.(改为否定句). This volleyball ________ ________Carla's. 【答案】can't;be 【考点】句型转换,情态动词 【解析】【分析】这排球一定是卡拉的。改为否定句,句意为:这排球不可能是卡拉的。根据must belong to Carla.一定属于卡拉,否定意思应是不可能是卡拉的,can't不可能,情态动词后用动词原形;can't be不可能是;故填can't,be。 【点评】考查否定句,注意must的否定应为can not。

中考英语专题练习句子翻译

2014年(1) 1.根据中文补全句子 (一)(2013.xx) 1.我们的教室和他们的一样大。 Our classroom is_______ _______ theirs. 2.这个女孩正在听音乐。 The girl______________ now.. 3.这些发明是用来在黑暗中照明的。 These inventions______________ seeing in the dark. 4.我太累了,什么都想不起来了。 I'm______________ think of anything. 5.别担心!我已经关灯了。 Don't worry! I_______ the lights. (二)(2013.xx) 1.xx公园是一个很好玩的地方。 Quancheng Park is a good place to_______ _______. 2.我们确信中国梦一定会在不远的将来实现。 We______________ the Chinese dream will come true in the near future. 3.也许你会为他们不能找到解决空气污染问题的方法而担心。 Maybe you fear that they won't______________to find the solutions to the problem of air pollution.

4.把垃圾投放到不同的垃圾箱中,会便于我们对垃圾的回收利用。 It will be easier for us to_______ the rubbish if it is into different dustbins. 5.昨晚的电视节目使我姐姐想起两年前在山村支教的经历。 The TV programme last night_______ my sister of her_______ as a volunteer teacher in the mountain village two years ago. (三)(2013.xx) 1.在我外出期间,你介意为我照看一下宠物狗吗? Would you mind_______ my pet dog for me while I am away? 2.作为一名学生,你必须按时上交作业。 As a student, you must_______ your homework on time. 3.《伊索寓言》向我们讲述许多有教育意义的故事。 Aesop's Fables tells us a lot of______________. 4.许多鸟常年舒服地生活在自然保护区里。 Many birds live comfortably in the nature reserve______________. 5.《江南Style》这首歌不仅在韩国而且在世界其他地方也流行。 The song Gangnam.,Styleis popular_______in Korea______________ in other parts of the world. (四)(2013.烟台) 1.到目前为止,我们班三分之二的学生参加了体育俱乐部。So far, nearly two_______ of the students in our class have ______________the PE club. 2.杰克很外向,也很容易相处。 Jack is very outgoing and easy to get______________.

中考英语句子翻译题专练100题

中考英语句子翻译题专 练100题 -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN

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10、Jess really felt very happy. When he arrived at his seat in the classroom that in an out-of-school activity. Why were they asking him now? Nobody seemed to like result, he had put on a lot of weight, and this gave the kids something more to make fun of him. 二、汉译英(1~8题局部翻译每句1分,整句翻译每句2分) 1、我想和他交朋友。 I want to 2、人类和动物应该和睦相处。 Humans should animals. 3、由于大雨,他们停止了打篮球。 the heavy rain,they basketball. 4、青少年应该远离火。 Teenagers should 5、你在考虑明年去香港吗? Hong Kong next year? 6、Paris是最有活力的城市之一。 Paris is _______________________________________________________. 7、过度的看电视对眼睛有害处。

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一、汉译英(1~8题局部翻译每句1分,整句翻译每句2分) 1、使我们惊讶的是,他什么也没说就走了。 ,he left without saying anything. 2、作为学生,我们很有必要更专心于学习。 As students, for us our study. 3、以前你做作业总是用很长时间吗? a long time ? 4、她似乎对电脑更感兴趣。 She in computers. 5、我打算休五天假。 I’m going to. 6、台湾(Tibet)属于中国。 Tibet ________________________________ China. 7、他们对时间非常放松。 They are pretty time. 8、她的爷爷习惯于早起。 His grandfather early. 9、他所说的话使我很悲伤。 _______________________________________________________.

in an out-of-school activity. Why were they asking him now? Nobody seemed to like him. (2)In fact, he had been so lonely that he drowned his feeling with food. As a result, he had put on a lot of weight, and this gave the kids something more to make fun of him. 二、汉译英(1~8题局部翻译每句1分,整句翻译每句2分) 1、我想和他交朋友。 I want to 2、人类和动物应该和睦相处。 Humans should animals. 3、由于大雨,他们停止了打篮球。 the heavy rain,they basketball. 4、青少年应该远离火。 Teenagers should 5、你在考虑明年去香港吗? Hong Kong next year? 6、Paris是最有活力的城市之一。 Paris is _______________________________________________________. 7、过度的看电视对眼睛有害处。 Watching TV too much_________________________ your eyes. 8、请不要把书借给他人。 Please don’t the book others.

中考英语专项练习句子翻译

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(五)1.我发现我们无法在三小时内到达那里。 2.你多久和朋友在网上聊一次天? 3.你们学校在公园的西北面,对吗? 4.让我们到乡村去帮助孩子们学习。 5.要想找个好工作,学好英语通常是必要的。 (六)1.应该教肓孩子们分享玩具。 2.除非你有地图,否则你会很容易迷路的。 3.男孩子们在操场上打篮球,而女孩子们在树下看书。 4.当你感到不愉快时,橙色能给你带来成功并使你振作。 5.他生病住院了。下班后一起去看他怎么样? (七)1.去北京的最快方式是乘飞机。 2.学生在校时间必须穿校服。 3.你无法想象当我听到那个消息时是多么惊讶。 4.现在很多人喜欢在网上而不是去商店购物。 5.然而,没有人能确定这些植物是否能产生足够的水。(八)1.他女儿已经放弃了出国的想法。 2.只有全力以赴,我们才能按时完成这项任务。 3.请教我怎样在工作和玩耍两者之间获得一个平衡好吗? 4.告诉他们别在大街上踢足球。太危险了! 5.你的计划行不通的。我们得另想办法解决这个问题。(九)1.听说你对我们的机器人不满意,我们感到很抱歉。 2.据说他是这个城市最好的医生之一。

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义务教育基础课程初中教学资料 初中英语句子翻译精选 根据所给中文完成句子翻译。 1.下次你应该早点儿来这儿。.2.你最好不要单独去游泳。. 3.让我们开始讨论这个难题吧。. 4.这箱子太重,这小孩搬不动。. 5.每天我父亲去上班需要一个半小时。. 6.瞧!树下有一位老人正在观看孩子们玩游戏。. 7.我感到这个问题很难回答。. 8.虽然他们个子不太高,人也不太强壮,但他们是一支很好的队伍。 . 9.你的英语学习情况怎样? ? 10.当我们到达火车站时,火车已开走了。. 11.这位老人已当了30多年英语老师了。. 12.她脸色显得很焦急,因为她妈妈已病了些时候了。. 13.中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。. 14.如果你不理解这篇课文,可以请教老师。. 15.这两种语言有什么差异? 16.为了将来更好地为人民服务,我们学习非常刻苦。. 17.据说城里又建造了一所医院。. 18.据说今天下午开班会,但你最好去证实一下。. 19.她宁愿和我们一道去也不愿呆在家里。.20.星期天我宁愿看书也不愿玩。.

21.这颗新星是一位中国科学家发现的。. 22.他给我们提供了一条有用的信息。. 23.请立刻给我带两瓶牛奶来吧。.24.你们最好不要在大街上踢足球。 25.他已被派到西藏(Tibet)工作去了吗? 26.教育上已取得了很大的成绩。.27.不要嘲笑那些遇到麻烦的人。 28.我把窗户关上你不介意吧? 29.做完作业后,他又接着给父母写了一封信。.30.他用了三周时间看完了这本书。. 31.不要躺在床上看电视,这对你的眼睛有害。. 32.从那以后我不再是个学生了。. 33.我朋友因唱歌而出了名。. 34.你吃得越多,长得越胖。 35.他告诉了我,我才知道这件事。.36.你能告诉我从上海到北京乘火车需要多长时间吗? ? 37.从北京到上海的单程票价是多少? 38.我不仅会说英语,而且会说法语。 39.他给我们讲了那么多有趣的故事,我们都哈哈大笑。. 40.那城市的变化使他们感到惊奇。 41.他们对你们的工作评价很高。.42.如今,人们彼此间仍旧做着相同的事。.43.使我吃惊的是,最后他考试及格了。 44.我已经提醒他要提防这个人。.45.球迷们(fan)正忙于看“世界杯”。.46.老师要求我们保持教室内的清洁和安静。.47.孩子们最好不要过多地玩电脑游戏。.

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