Unit1 词汇、变形、短语、句型复习巩固
一、根据首字母或汉语提示，填写单词。
1.Can you __________ (复述) what I said just now.
2.lily had a short c_______(对话) with her teacher.
3.Smoking can lead to an ________ in lung cancer. （增加）
4.You should make a __________(明智的）decision.
5.I think we should pay attention to the_____________ (发音) of each word if we want to speak English well.
6.We don’t want to have a ________ with anyone from the position of strength.(谈话)
7.At first I r_____ the same word over and over again to pronounce it well.
8.Do you know that the English word “record”has two__________ (发音)?
9.The scientist devoted most of his life to ________ (发现) this kind of special method.
10.John takes an a_____ part in sports every day.
11.Do you often make conversations with your p________ in English class?
12.Very few people can p________ (发音) my name correctly.
13.We should r__________ what we learn every day.
14.I can't c__________my computer with the Internet. There must be something wrong with it.
15.The government has spent as much time as it can ______ (创造) more jobs.
16.The famous writer ___________(创造) lots of wonderful characters in his play.
17.The government plans to _________ (创造) more jobs for young people.
18.Which subject is more interesting , chemistry or____________(物理)？
19.Audrey Hepburn is a ____________ (天生的) actress. She is world-famous.
20.The population of China is i_________ more slowly than before.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.I need a partner __________(practice) the pronunciation with.
2.Our manager is a man of many ________(ability).
3.They had a good time __________(fly) kites yesterday.
4.Do you have fun ________ (learn) English?
5.I met my old friend on the street,so I had to stop__________(talk) to him.
6.All the doctors and nurses didn't give up ________（save）the young man.
7.Learn the new while ________ (review) the old.
8.I saw a boy ________(lie) under that big tree just now.
9.If you read the book carefully, you'll have a better ________ (understand) of the
famous writer.
10.—Tom has invented a tree-planting machine. —I think no one is ______(create) than him. He’s a boy full of strange ideas.
11.When Tom heard the news, an ________ (express) of surprise appeared on his face.
12.She takes an __________(interested) in math.
13.Can you finish ___________ (do) your homework before nine o’clock?
14.Our______ (friend) has lasted for years.
15.Exercising every day is the best way _____ (stay) healthy.
16.We've learned some ________ (use) sentences like "It all depends" by watching movies.
17.The teacher told us a story. We were all ________（interest）in it.
18.She can relax herself by _______(listen) to music.
19.I am often made __________(clean) my bedroom.
20.Mr. Jiang is a learned person, and he has lots of ___________（knowledge）.
三、短语句型复习。
1.英语口语________________________
2.学习语言的秘密________________________
3.大部分时间________________________
4.如此…以至于________________________
5.由于/因为________________________
6.练习讲英语________________________
7.小菜一碟________________________
8.练习发音________________________
9.大声朗读________________________
10.在….犯错________________________
11.和…谈话________________________
12.词组________________________
13.改善我的发________________________
14.要耐心________________________
15.爱上…________________________
16.为考试做准备/备考________________________
17.有点儿紧张________________________
18.脸上的表情________________________
19.作报告________________________
20.害怕做…________________________
21.发现学英语难________________________
22.害怕…________________________
23.你活该________________________
24.逐字逐字的________________________
25.口语表达能力________________________
四、完成句子。
1.He succeeded by trying many times and _______________. 他是通过尝试很多次并从错误中学习才成功的。
2.我忘记向他要地址了。I ______ _____ ______ him for his address.
3.用那种方法我已经学到了很多。I’ve learned ________ ________ _______ ________.
4.知识源于质疑。________ comes from ________.
5.我们应该寻找更好的方法来复习我们已经学过的东西。We should _________ _________ better ways _________ _________ what we have learned.
6.Whether or not you can do this well _______________ your _______________. 能否做好取决于你的学习习惯。
7.依我之见，多阅读是提高语言能力的秘诀之一。（secret）In my opinion, reading more is one of ______________ improving your language ability.
8.他的汉语不好，理解他的话有点儿难。His Chinese isn’t good. ___________ a little hard ___________ ___________ his words.
9.如果你想知道这个单词的意思，查一下词典吧。If you want to know the meaning of this word, just _________________ in the dictionary.
10.你是如何备考的呢？________ do you ________ ________ a test?
11.Everyone is _______________ the ability _______________. 每个人天生具有学习的能力。
12.听音乐很令人放松。、_______ ________ music is _________.
13.他经常在拼写单词方面犯错误。He often _________ _________ in spelling words.
14.老师一个单词一个单词地读那些句子，以便我们能够记下来。The teacher read the sentences ________ ________ ________ so that we could write them down.
15.我不知道要如何提高我的阅读速度。I don’t know ______________________________________my reading speed.
16.玛丽去上学了，而不是待在家里。Mary went to school _________ _________ _________ at home.
17.这家商店也卖各种各样的衣服。The shop sells all kinds of clothes ________
________．
18.现在来做单词卡片怎么样？What about _______ ________________now?
19.人们经常把中国与茶叶和瓷器联系起来。People often _________ China _________ tea and china.
20.我们上课应该认真记笔记。We should ______________________ carefully in class.
参考答案
一、根据首字母或汉语提示，填写单词。
1.repeat
2.conversation
3.increase
4.wise
5.pronunciation
6.talk/conversation
7.repeat/read
8.pronunciations
9.discovering 10.active 11.partner 12.pronounce 13.review 14.connect 15.creating
16.created 17.create 18.Physics 19.born 20.increasing
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.to practice
2.abilities
3.flying
4.learning
5.to talk
6.saving
7.reviewing
8.lying
9.understanding 10.more creative
11.expression 12.interest 13.doing 14.friendship 15.to stay
https://www.doczj.com/doc/2b19393289.html,eful 17.interested 18.listening 19.to clean 20.knowledge
三、短语句型复习。
1.spoken English
2.the secret to language learning
3.most of the time
4.so ... that
5.because of
6.practice speaking English
7.a piece of cake
8.practice pronunciation
9.read aloud 10.make mistakes in….
11.have conversations with sb 12.word groups 13.improve my pronunciation 14.be patient 15.fall in love with
16.study for a test 17.a little nervous 18.expressions on their faces 19.give a report 20.be afraid to do sth =be afraid of doing sth
21.find it difficult to learn 22.be afraid of sth 23.It serves you right 24.word by word 25.speaking skills
四、完成句子。
1.learning from mistakes
2.forget to ask
3.a lot this way
4.Knowledge questioning
5.look for to review
6.depends on learning habits
7.the secrets of/the secrets to
8.It’s to understand
9.look it up 10.How prepare for
11.born with to learn 12.Listening to relaxing 13.makes mistakes 14.word by word 15.how to increase
16.instead of staying 17.as well 18.making word cards 19.connect with 20.take notes
Unit1 词汇、变形、短语、句型复习巩固 一、根据首字母或汉语提示，填写单词。 1.Can you __________ (复述) what I said just now. 2.lily had a short c_______(对话) with her teacher. 3.Smoking can lead to an ________ in lung cancer. （增加） 4.You should make a __________(明智的）decision. 5.I think we should pay attention to the_____________ (发音) of each word if we want to speak English well. 6.We don’t want to have a ________ with anyone from the position of strength.(谈话) 7.At first I r_____ the same word over and over again to pronounce it well. 8.Do you know that the English word “record”has two__________ (发音)? 9.The scientist devoted most of his life to ________ (发现) this kind of special method. 10.John takes an a_____ part in sports every day. 11.Do you often make conversations with your p________ in English class? 12.Very few people can p________ (发音) my name correctly. 13.We should r__________ what we learn every day. 14.I can't c__________my computer with the Internet. There must be something wrong with it. 15.The government has spent as much time as it can ______ (创造) more jobs. 16.The famous writer ___________(创造) lots of wonderful characters in his play. 17.The government plans to _________ (创造) more jobs for young people. 18.Which subject is more interesting , chemistry or____________(物理)？ 19.Audrey Hepburn is a ____________ (天生的) actress. She is world-famous. 20.The population of China is i_________ more slowly than before. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.I need a partner __________(practice) the pronunciation with. 2.Our manager is a man of many ________(ability). 3.They had a good time __________(fly) kites yesterday. 4.Do you have fun ________ (learn) English? 5.I met my old friend on the street,so I had to stop__________(talk) to him. 6.All the doctors and nurses didn't give up ________（save）the young man. 7.Learn the new while ________ (review) the old. 8.I saw a boy ________(lie) under that big tree just now. 9.If you read the book carefully, you'll have a better ________ (understand) of the
人教初中英语九年级Unit1单词、词组默写清单
1.制作词卡 2.阅读课本 3.听磁带 4.求助老师 5.备考 6.小组合作 7.和朋友们谈话 8.朗读 9.提高口语技能 10.作报告 11.一个阅读速度慢的人 12.获取大意 13.起初；开始 14.逐字读 15.意群 16.对某人有耐心 17.这得花时间 / 这得慢慢来。 18.害怕做某事 19.发音不好 20.爱上…… 21.身势语；肢体语言 22.某人脸上的表情 23.留神听关键词 24.也 25.……的秘诀 26.语言学习 27.小菜一碟。 28.你活该。 29.在字典中查单词 30.记笔记 31.记忆句型
32.做语法练习 33.用英语记日记 Section B 1.提高阅读速度 2.在语法方面犯错 3.天生具有…… 4.学习的能力 5.取决于；依赖 6.学习习惯 7.有……共同之处 8.对……产生兴趣 9.注意；关注 10.把……和……连接或联系起来 11.从错误中学习 12.考虑 13.非用即失。 14.熟能生巧。 15.培养学习技能 16.写下；记下 17.寻找复习的方法 18.知识源于质疑。
8.read aloud 9.improve speaking skills 10.give a report 11.a slow reader 12.get the main ideas 13.at first 14.read word by word 15.word groups 16.be patient with sb. 17.It takes time. 18.be afraid to do / of doing sth. 19.poor pronunciation 20.fall in love with ... 21.body language 22.the expression(s) on one’s face 23.listen for the key words 24.as well 25.the secret to ... …… https://www.doczj.com/doc/2b19393289.html,nguage learning 27.It’s a piece of cake. 28.It serves you right. 29.look up the word in a dictionary 30.take notes 31.memorize sentence patterns 32.do grammar exercises 33.keep a diary in English Section B 1.increase reading speed 2.make mistakes in grammar 3.be born with ...
选择性必修四U1语境词组 P1 1.今天的科幻小说即明天的科学现实Today’s science fiction is tomorrow’s science fact. P2 2.一台家用机器人a domestic robot 3.做笔记take notes 4.描述它们的相似点和不同点describe their similarities and differences 5.为一家公司工作work for a company 6.对...进行实验experiment with 7.测试，实验（动词短语）test out 8.出差be away on a business trip 9.看上去更像人类不想机器人seemed more like a human than a machine 10.欣赏他的睿智和正直admire h is wisdom and integrity 11.恭敬地对待她treat her with dignity 12.提升他的社会地位improve his social position 13巨额薪酬a bigger salary 14.好奇地看着他的手指look at her fingers with wonder 15.陪伴她去某地accompany her to... 16.一系列，一个清单:a list of 17.约了美甲have an appointment to paint her nails 18.粗鲁地对待某人be rude to 19.转身turn around 20.吊灯a light suspended from the ceiling 21.摔下梯子fall off the ladder 22.成功地及时接住她manage to catch her in time 23.抱住她take her in his arms 24.不仅仅more than 25.彻夜哭泣cry all night 26.和...相似be similar to 27.和...先相同the same as P4 28.意识到be aware of 29.传播spread...around
Unit1重点必背 重点短语 1. work with friends 和朋友-起学习 2. make word cards制作单词卡片 3. listen to tapes听磁带 4. ask the teacher for help向老师求助 5. study for a test备考 6. watch videos看录像 7. have conversations with ...交谈会话8. read aloud大声读 9. speaking skills口语技巧10. spoken English英语口语 11. give a report作报告12. at first 起初;起先 13. word byword一字一字地:逐字14. be patient with 对.....有耐心 15. so… that ...如此...以至于....，16. because of因为 17. fall in love with 爱上18. as well 也 21. something interesting有趣的事情22. instead of代替;而不是 23. so tat..以便;为了24. take notes记笔记 25. the meaning of ...的意思26. hide behind躲在.后 27. make mistakes犯错误28. create an interest激发兴趣 29. be born with天生具有30. have an ability to do做某事的能力31. depend on视....定:依靠;依赖32. learning habits 学习习惯 33. have....in common有……共同点34. be interested in 对......感兴趣 35. look up查阅;拾头看36. connect… with…-把.....和……联系起来37. pay attention to doing sth. 注意;关注38. worry about担心;担忧 39. keep practicing一直练习40. get bored感到无聊/厌烦 41. think about考虑42. keep a diary记日记 43. even if 即使;尽管;纵然44. be afraid of害怕 45. write down写下46. try to find out the answers尽力找出答案47. each other彼此;互相48. learn wisely明智地学 49. It takes time 慢慢来50. take your time别急、慢慢来 51. an English movie called...... 52. repeat out loud大声重复 53. memorize sentence patterns 记句子结构54. explain......to.... ....解释 55. by drawing mind maps通过画思维导图56. during or after class课间或课后 重点句子 1. I have to finish reading a book and give a report next Monday. 我必须读完一本书并在下周一作报告。 2. Try to guess a word's meaning by reading the sentences before and after it. 尽量通过阅读前后句来猜测单词的意思。 3. The more you read, the faster you will be. 你读书越多，你(读书的速度)就会越快。 4. The teacher spoke so quickly that 1 did not understand her most of the time. 老师讲得太快了，以至于大部分时间我听不懂她(的话)。 5. Although I could not understand everything the characters said, their body language and he expressions on their faces helped me to get the meaning.尽管我不能明白(电影中的)人物所说的一切，但他们的肢体语言和脸上的表情能帮助我理解意思。 6. Because I wanted to understand the story, I looked them up in a dictionary. 因为我想了解这个故事，所以我在词典中查阅了它们。 7.I want to learn new words and more grammar so that I can have a better understanding of English movies. 我想学习新单词和更多的语法，以便我可以更好地理解英文电影。 8. I don't have a partner to practice English with.我没有一起练习英语的伙伴。
Unit 1 Teenage Life 重点单词与短语归纳1.prefer vt.更喜欢，较喜欢 要点精析： prefer sth prefer to do sth. 更喜欢做某事 prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事 prefer sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事 prefer that …… 表示比较用to或者rather than prefer A to B 与B相比更喜欢A（A、B为动词时，用-ing形式） prefer A rather than B 与B相比更喜欢A prefer to do ... rather than do ... 与做.......相比，更喜欢做......（than后不加to更常见）经典例句： —coffee or tea？要咖啡还是茶? —I'd prefer tea, thanks. 我要茶，谢谢 I prefer my coffee black. 我喜欢不加奶的咖啡。 I prefer shopping online. 我更喜欢网上购物。 I suggested that we play a game, but they preferred to watch TV. 我建议大家玩游戏，但是他们更想看电视。 My parents would prefer me to study law at university. 我父母更希望我大学学法律。 I would prefer that you did not mention me. 我希望你不要说出我的名字。 A lot of young people prefer computer games to football. =A lot of young people prefer computer games rather than football. 许多年轻人喜欢电脑游戏胜于足球。 I prefer riding to walking. 乘车和步行,我更喜欢乘车。 I’d prefer to go skiing this year rather than go on a beach holiday. 今年我宁愿去滑雪也不愿去海滩度假。
Unit1 单词拼写、变形与短语、句型练习 一、根据首字母或汉语提示，填写单词。 1.I have learned some useful ______ (表达方式) these days. 2.The number of the teachers in our school has_____________(增加)from 100 to 160. 3.It is impossible for one to master anything o________. 4.Jessica is from England. So she doesn't ________(理解)Chinese. 5.At first I r_____ the same word over and over again to pronounce it well. 6.My grandfather often reads history books. He has a wide k________ of history. 7.Very few people can p________ (发音) my name correctly. 8.The train is travelling at a ________(速度)of sixty miles an hour. 9.Smoking can lead to an ________ in lung cancer. （增加） 10.—________ does Tom study math ? —By doing many exercises. 11.Mona and Gina are ________ (毕生的) friends. Nothing can make them part. 12.she remembered the long article by r_____(重复)it over and over again. 13.He turned his ________ (注意力) back to the road again. 14.lily had a short c_______(对话) with her teacher. 15.He is a w____(明智的)boy. 16.It's important to preview before class and r_______ after class. 17.The famous writer ___________(创造) lots of wonderful characters in his play. 18.Could you please r_______ what I said just now? https://www.doczj.com/doc/2b19393289.html,puters were____________（发明）not long ago, but they are very useful for us. https://www.doczj.com/doc/2b19393289.html,ng Lang is b______with a musical talent. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1._______________ (pronunciation) the words correctly can help you remember them easily. 2.Please read these new words __(loud) to memorize them. 3.Scientists around the world are working to ________ (cover) a medicine for AIDS(艾滋病). 4.The teacher ________（discover）that he is often late for class. 5.It's not easy for me __________(understand) the native speakers if they speak too quickly. 6.I wonder how _________(increase) my reading speed. 7.Listening to something interesting ___________（be）helpful in learning English. 8.Julia watched a movie ________ (call) Wonder with her friend Lucy last night.
Unit1Where did you go on vacation? 重要知识点讲解 惯用法： 1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物 2. taste + adj. 尝起来…… 3. nothing ….but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有 4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来 5. arrive in + 大地方/ arrive at + 小地方到达某地 6. decide to d o sth. 决定做某事 7. try d oing sth. 尝试做某事/ try to d o sth. 尽力做某事 8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 9. want to do sth. 想去做某事 10. start doing sth. 开始做某事 11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事 12. l ook + adj 看起来 13. dislike d oing sth. 不喜欢做某事 14. Why not d o sth. 为什么不做…….呢？ 15. so + adj + that + 从句如此……以至于…… 16. tell sb. (not) to d o sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事 17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事 18. forget to d o sth. 忘记去做某事/ forget d oing sth 忘记做过某事 词语辨析： 1. anywhere 与somewhere 两者都是不定副词。 anywhere 在任何地方，常用于否定句和疑问句中。I can’t find it anywhere. somewhere 在某处，到某处，常用于肯定句。I lost my key somewhere near here. 2. seem + 形容词看起来….. You seem happy today. seem + to d o sth. 似乎、好像做某事I seem to have a col d I seems / seemed + 从句看起来好像…；似乎…. It seems that no one believe you. seem like ….好像，似乎….. It seems like a god idea. 3. decide to d o sth.决定做某事 They decide to visit the museum. decide + 疑问词+ 动词不定式 He can not decide when to leave.
UNIT 1 How Can We Become Good Learners?一：重点单词 textbook /ˈtekstbʊk/ n. 教科书；课本conversation /ˌkɒnvəˈseɪʃn/ n. 交谈；谈话 aloud /əˈlaʊd/ adv. 大声地；出声地pronunciation / prəˌnʌnsiˈeɪʃn/ n. 发音；读音sentence / 'sentəns/ n. 句子 patient / 'peɪʃnt/ adj. 有耐心的n. 病人expression / ɪk'spreʃn/ n. 表达（方式）；表示discover / dɪ'skʌvə(r)/ v. 发现；发觉 secret / 'si:krət/ n. 秘密；秘诀adj. 秘密的look up 查阅；抬头看 grammar / ˈgræmə(r)/ n. 语法 repeat / rɪ'pi:t/ v. 重复；重做 note / nəʊt/ n. 笔记；记录v. 注意；指出physics / ˈfɪzɪks/ n. 物理；物理学 chemistry / 'kemɪstrɪ/ n. 化学 memorize / 'meməraɪz/ v.记忆；记住 pattern / 'pætn/ n. 模式；方式 pronounce / prə'naʊns/ v. 发音 increase / ɪn'kri:s/ v. 增加；增长 speed / spi:d/ n. 速度
partner / 'pɑ:tnə(r)/ n. 搭档；同伴 born / bɔ:n/ v.出生adj.天生的 be born with 天生具有 ability / ə'bɪlətɪ/ n. 能力；才能 create / krɪ'eɪt / v.创造；创建 brain / breɪn/ n. 大脑 active / ˈæktɪv/ adj. 活跃的；积极的attention / əˈtenʃn/ n. 注意；关注 pay attention to doing注意；关注 connect … with 把⋯⋯和⋯⋯连接或联系起来overnight / ˌəʊvə'naɪt/ adv. 一夜之间；在夜间review / rɪ'vju:/ v. & n. 回顾；复习knowledge / ˈnɒlɪdʒ/ n. 知识；学问lifelong / ˈlaɪflɒŋ / adj.终身的；毕生的wisely / waɪzlɪ/ adv. 明智地；聪明地二、重点短语 ⋯查阅；抬头看: look up ⋯ 天生具有be born with ⋯注意；关注pay attention to ⋯把...和...连接或联系起来connect ... with ... ⋯爱上fall in love with ⋯...的秘诀the secret to
八年级下册Unit 1重点单词、短语、句子专练 一、根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词。 1. Lily got 2019-NcOv , 2got into t_____ and needed help. So she asked the doctor for help. 2. The bus driver asked one of the p_____ to help him move the old man onto the bus. 3. Come here. L_______ on the beach and enjoy the sun, Lily. 4. —I have a t_______ and I can't eat any food. —Maybe you should see a dentist. 5. Susan had a bad cold. She c________ all night and couldn't fall asleep. 二、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。 1．A seat belt can help protect passengers in many car _______ (事故)． 2.The _______ (死) of his pet dog made him very sad. 3．I have no problem _______ (爬) the mountain. 4.Whenever you are in t_______,please call me for help. 5．I think you should think twice before you make a_______ (决定)． 6. He took the r_______of losing his own life and saved the little boy’s life in the cold river. 7．There is a _______ (刀) and some pens on Wang Jun's desk. 8.Paul and Ted are mountain _______ (攀登者) with lots of experience. 9．Although the policeman died，his great _______ (精神) will always live in our hearts. 10. As long as you realize the i_______ of English,you will learn it well. 11．It's a good habit to brush our (牙齿) twice a day. 12.Little kids can’t be in __________（限制）of their life. 13.Jim’s mother had a ____________（牙痛）. 14.The old man is afraid of ____________（死亡）. 15.Can you tell me the ______________（重要性）of eating healthy food? 16.The ___________（乘客）on the bus are all very friendly and helpful.
Unit 1 1. keep a diary 写日记Keeping diaries is a great habit. 写日记是一个好习惯。 2. make a difference 有影响; 有意义Your words truly make a big difference.你的话有意义。 3. be different from与…不同be the same as与…相同be similar to与…相似 4. buy nothing special 没买特别的东西meet someone friendly 遇到一些友好的人 5. take quite a few photos over there 在那儿拍了相当多的照片 a few + CN.一些few + CN. 几乎没 a little + UN. 一些little + UN. 几乎没 6. He has a few friends. 他有几个朋友。He has few friends. 他几乎没有朋友。 We still have a little time.还有点时间。There is little time left. 几乎没剩下多少时间了。 7. seem to be extremely bored 似乎是极其疲倦/无聊的 seem to do sth. 似乎要做某事seem like… 看起来像It seems that / as if … 似乎…He seems to think so. 他似乎这样认为。He seems like a doctor. 他看起来像医生。 It seems that / as if he is exceedingly upset. = He seems to be very upset. 他似乎很难过。 8. I am bored with what he said. 我对他说的话感到厌烦。 He finds the story very boring. 他发现这个故事太无聊了。 9. a series of enjoyable activities 一系列令人愉快的活动 be active in singing = take an active part in singing 在唱歌方面积极 10. decide to go to summer camp = make a decision to go to summer camp 决定去夏令营decide not to take a walk = decide not to go for a walk 决定不去散步 I decide that I would tell her the truth. 我决定要告诉她真相。 He can’t decide when he will start. = He can’t decide when to start. 他不能决定何时动身。make up my mind to wait for you 下定决心去等你 11. wait for them 等待他们can’t wait to do housework 迫不及待去做家务 12. plan to go on vacation 计划去度假intend to do sth. 打算去做某事 go on vacation = take / have a vacation去度假go on a picnic去野餐go on a trip去旅行be on vacation度假中on duty 值日on business 出差on sale 出售 come here 来这儿go there 去那儿arrive there到这儿come back home回到家 13. have too many problems drink too much coffee It’s much too exciting.太令人激动。 14. stay at home most of the time to read and relax most students = most of the students Most of the food he eats is unhealthy. 他吃的大部分事物都不健康。 Most of her clothes are in fashion. 她的大部分衣服都很时尚。 15. know nothing about him = don’t know anything about him 对他一无所知 16. there is nothing much to do but read 除了阅读之外没有太多事情可做 He has nothing much to do but wait. 他只好等了。 He has no choice but to study hard. 除了努力学习, 他别无选择。 17. want to study for tests / exams 想要复习备考 18. would like to go shopping = would like to do some shopping 想去购物 19. expect to arrive at the top of the mountain arrive at / in = get to = reach + sp. 到达 20. buy some snacks for her = buy her some snacks 为她买一些零食 21. go somewhere wonderful and do something interesting 去一些精彩之地做一些有趣之事 22. go abroad to find somewhere warm for holidays 出国去找一些温暖地方度假 23. be interested in cycling = show my great interest in cycling 对骑行感兴趣 24. keep me wait ing让我一直等keep me from touch ing that painting 阻止我碰那幅画 25. go on doing sth. 继续做(原来做的)事情go on to do sth. 继续做(另外一件事)
高中英语词汇讲义与练习（一） Unit 1 People of achievement （人教高中英语选择性必修一） 东明一中 第一部分一、先熟读背诵 Group 1l.sum vi.总结 2 .boil v.煮开n.沸腾;沸点.flee v. （ fled, fled ）逃跑 3 .flow vi.&n.流;流动nfer vt.推断 6 .chart n .图表vt.记录.draft vt.起草n.草稿 7 . vitaladj.必不可少的.novel n.（长篇）小说 lO.insist v.坚决要求11 .mourn v.哀悼;忧伤 Group 2二、再探究学习 1.sunn.太阳 Tsum v.总结n.数目，一笔［变形］summary 上,总结①We contributeda sum of money to the homeless survivors of the earthquake. 我们向无家可归的地震幸存者捐献了一笔钱。 ②To sum up, it is important for us to take actions immediately to solve this problem.总之，对我们来说，马上采取行动去解决问题很重要。 2. oil n.油 一boil v.煮开［形似词］soil n.土壤Boil water with salt and a few drops of oil.烧一小锅水，水中加盐和少量油。 3.flee v.逃走［同音形似词］:flea n.跳蚤 过去式/过去分词fled, fledThe children fled in panic.孩子们惊慌地逃走了。 4.1ow adj.低的v.降低一flow v.流动［形似词］blow v.吹［字母反置］wolf n.狼 Tears of happiness flowed down her face.她脸上流下幸福的泪水。 1.1 n ferv.推断［形似词］refer v.提到，参考［变形］iafe 琪喀^谶断 贾卫宽 2022.9 一简易词汇讲义 12 .found vt.创建 13 .defeat vt.击败;战胜n.失败 14 .device n.技巧;装置 15 mit vt.承诺;保证vi.忠于 16 .liquid n.液体adj.液态的 17 .mostly adv.主要地;一般地 18 .gentleadj.温柔的;文静的 19 .genius n.天》;天资;天赋 20 .theory n.理论;学说 21 .obtain vt.获得;赢得vi.存在;流行
必修二Unit 1知识清单+巩固练习 ***知识清单*** 一、重点单词 1.former adj 以前的；（两者中）前者的 《1》前者......后者......the former … the latter… ★我赞成前一个观点而他支持后一个。 I’m in favor of the former opinion while he is in support of the latter one. 2.preserve vt.保存；保护；维持；n.保护区 《1》保护......免受......preserve… from/against doing sth 《2》保存完好的well-preserved ★保护环境免受污染至关重要。 It is highly important to preserve the environment from being polluted. ☞ preservaton n.保护 3.promote vt.促进；提升；推销；晋级 《1》促进和平promote peace 《2》得到晋升get promoted ★由于缺乏专业知识，他没有得到提升。 He failed to get promoted for lack of professional knowledge. ☞ promotion n.提升，促销 4.application 申请表；用途；运用；应用（程序）《1》求职信 A job application (letter) 《2》申请信，求职信A letter of application 《3》向......提出申请 → apply to sb for sth → make an application to sb for sth 《4》致力于apply oneself/one’s mind to doing sth ★你只有专心学习，才会通过考试。 You will pass the exam only if you really apply yourself to your study. ☞ apply v.运用，应用 5.banace n.平衡；均匀vt. 使平衡 《1》保持平衡keep balance 《2》保持均衡的饮食keep a balanced diet 《3》失去平衡: lose one’s balance/ out of balance 《5》使A和B平衡keep a balance between A and B 《6》总的来说On balance 6.proposal n.提议；建议《1》提出建议make/put forward a proposal 《2》同意、接受提议approve of/accept a proposal ★他们都同意我的建议，我们分摊计程车费。They all agreed to my proposal that we should share in the taxi fare ☞ propose v. 建议，提议 7.likely adj.可能的；adv.可能地 《1》很可能做某事......be likely to do sth 《2》很可能...... it’s likely that ... ★如果专心学习，他很可能成功。 He is likely to succeed if he concentrates on his study. 8.contribute vi. 捐献；捐助 ☞ contribution n. 捐款；贡献；捐赠 《1》为......做出贡献；向......捐款: →contribute ... to … →make a contribution to … 《2》促成；造成 → contribute to ... → lead to ... → result in ... 9. attempt n/vt. 企图；试图；尝试 《1》企图、试图做某事: → attempt to do sth; → make attempt to do sth/at doing sth; → in an attempt to do sth 《2》在某人第一次尝试时at one’s first attempt 10. worthwhile adj.值得做的；值得花时间的 《1》值得做: → be worth doing → be worthwhile to do/doing → be worthy to be done/of being done 《2》值得参观: → be worth visiting → worthy to be visited → worthy of being visited 11. entrance n.入口；进入 《1》在......的入口at the entrance to... 《2》问题的答案the answer to the question 《3》问题的解决方法: the solution to the problem ☞ enter v. 进入