2017-2018学年度苏锡常镇四市高三教学情况调研二
英语2018年5月
第一卷（选择题共85分）
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How muchwill Jenny pay?
A. 30 pounds.
B.35 pounds.
C.70 pounds.
2. What does the man want to do?
A. Go to work on foot.
B. Start work earlier than usual.
C. Take exercise in the company.
3. What does the woman really mean?
A. The man should go on playing tennis.
B. She will give the man some tips on tennis.
C. The man has a good reason to quit tennis.
4. What isthe woman doing now?
A. Drawing some money.
B.Looking for a hospital.
C.Asking the way.
5. What arethe two speakers really talking about?
A. Google.
B.Love.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/523495493.html,rmation.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.Why does the woman make a phone call?
A. To confirm a reservation.
B. To cancel a reservation.
C. To make a reservation.
7.When does the hotel have a special offer?
A. In January.
B. In February.
C. In March.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. What’s the main reasonthe woman calls the man?
A. She invites him to go boating.
B. She wants to borrow his car.
C. She needs him to have hercar repaired.
9. What will the woman confirm with the man soon?
A. Things he needs to bring.
B. The specific time they’llset out.
C. The person who will drivea car.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What’s the probablerelationship between the two speakers?
A. Friends.
B.Strangers.
C.Classmates.
11. Who will hold a piano partynext Saturday night?
A. The woman.
B. Theman.
C. Theman’s students.
12. What do we know about the man’sdaughter?
A. She grew up in Paris.
B. She teaches art in New York University.
C. She likes painting and playing the piano.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What are the twospeakers mainly discussing?
A.Calling a roommate.
B. Visiting a friendof theirs.
C. Studying for a test.
14.Why is the man in the TV studio?
A. He’s taking a break from studying.
B. He has already finished studying.
C. He’s fi nding information for his friend.
15.Why is the man surprised when the woman wants to study with him?
A.Because she got a hundred on the last test.
B.Because he thought she preferred to study alone.
C.Because he told her that he had done poorly in the last test.
16. What is the probable reasonfor the man’s unwillingness to call Elizabeth?
A.She is not one of his friends.
B.He doesn’t want to bother her so late at night.
C.He would rather go over the problems by himself.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Which of the following topics is NOT mentioned in this passage?
A. Types of skin.
B.Treatments of skin problems.
C.Functions of skin.
18. What will happen to blood passages in the skin if a person getstoo cold?
A. They will become warm.
B. They will become narrow.
C. They will become wide.
19. What do we know about the cause of skin problems?
A. It’s caused by eatingchocolate.
B. It’s caused by beingnervous.
C. It is still unknown tous.
20. How can mild cases of skin problems be generally treated?
A. By taking drugs bymouth.
B. By havingskin operations.
C. By using medicinesdirectly on the skin.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
请认真阅读下面各题, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. — What do you think of Steven Hawking?
— Well, despite his disabled body, he was aman of scientific nature, ________worthy of
admiration.
A. one
B.who
C. that
D. this
22. Our city government isbuilding more roads to ________ the increasing number of cars.
A. adjust
B.accept
C. accelerate
D. accommodate
23. People from across the world gathered in London to hear BigBen’s last regular chime and
some of them even cried, asif they ________ a friend’s funeral.
A. attended
B.have attended
C. were attending
D. would attend
24. This week some top scientists, including someNobel Prize winners, gave their vision of
________ the world would look in 2056,from gas-powered cars to health advance.
A. how
B.which
C. where D what
25. An app that rewards studentsfor time ________ away from their phones is being released in
the UK.
A. spending
B. spent
C. to spend
D. spend
26. Yousee, my watch ________ 10 minutes a day,and that was why I was always late these
days.
A. wins
B. gains
C.leaves
D. loses
27. The trouble with the global warming debate is that it has become a moral problem ________
it’s really an engineering one.
A. until
B. because
C. when
D. where
28. There have been a lot of single case reports________ teenagers or young adults are bullied on
socialmedia and they end up committing suicide.
A.which
B. whose
C. where
D. when
29. It’s reported that inmany countries there are rescue centers for girls who are forced into early
marriages,and boys who ________ to look after farm animals.
A. drop in
B.drop away
C. drop off
D. drop out
30.About 10 bike-sharing companies have gone broke since last September, ________failingto return
deposits to users and their deserted bicycles crowding sidewalks.
A. some of which
B. some of them
C.of which some
D. which of them
31.Nearby, ________ Mrs. White, stretching out cautiously tocollect her costly jewels.
A.standing on a wooden box was
B. was standing on a woodenbox
C.on a wooden box was standing
D. was on a wooden box standing
32. —I can’t believe it. Tomfailed the test again!
— He would not be so upset now ________ youradvice.
A. would he follow
B.should he follow
C. did he follow
D.had he followed
33. — Does Jack still hang about every day?
— No, he has mended his ways. After his father died, he set his hand tohis business and has
already put it ________.
A. in order
B.in chaos
C. in effect
D. in store
34. —It’s so cold here! Why haven’t you turned on yourair-conditioner?
— Well, it ________ turn on.
A.shouldn’t
B. can’t
C.won’t
D.shan’t
35. — There will be no going back to theworld before the smartphone revolution.
—________, but we cansurely find ways to enjoy the benefits.
A. You must be joking
B.That’s for sure
C. That’s all right
D. It’sbetter than nothing
第二节: 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分, 满分20分)
请认真阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
If the law punished addiction, we wouldall be in prison because we are addicted to our phones.
We’re hopelessly 36 bythem, helplessly devoted to them. Our hands and minds are 37 :texting, tweeting, liking, emailing, sharing. We find ourselves 38 stimulated(刺激).
My iPhone is the last thing I look atwhen I go to bed and the first thing I look at when I 39 .When it’s not there I feel its 40 like an amputee (被截肢者)still feeling a(n) 41 leg. It is my entry to culture and fun. I loveit. You love yours.
But the comment on this enormous 42 inour behavior has been completely 43 .The central claim is that technology makes us 44 what we already know about life, and it 45 usdeveloping fully independent selves. And the quality of human relationships issaid to have 46 . Parents are distracted by work emails atthe dinner table and in the playground; children cry for 47 until they finally get an iPad for Christmas.Gatherings of old friends can’t do a couple of hours 48 checking their Gmail every 10 minutes.Technology sucks the life out of us, and takes our souls in 49 forthe convenience of not having to learn how to read maps properly.
I simply do not 50 the idea that we aren’t fully whole due to ourphone s, just because we can talk to our friends whenever we want, without any 51 forthe limitations that space and 52 used to set on us. This helps us to get 53 . It doesn’t set us apart.
54 , we will film.We will photograph. We will edit. We will 55 , like, love and envy. Finally, in our ownstrange way, we will control our heavily doctored lives.
36. A. surprised B.distracted C. frightened D.punished
37. A. lost B. vacant C. occupied D. awkward
38. A. commonly B. constantly C. usually D.ordinarily
39. A. get home B. have dinner C. wake up D. go out
40. A. reference B. confidence C. absence D.appearance
41. A. healthy B. remaining C. artificial D. missing
42. A. consequence B.interest C. challenge D. shift
43. A. changeable B. negative C. consistent D.inspiring
44. A. rebuild B. review C. forgive D. forget
45. A. prevents B. keeps C. suggests D.finds
46. A. benefited B. balanced C. suffered D.improved
47. A. happiness B. discipline C. attention D. freedom
48. A. after B. upon C. by D. without
49. A. request B. exchange C.preparation D. search
50. A. buy B. know C.have D. refuse
51. A. anxiety B. consideration C. demand D. eagerness
52. A. chance B. time C. energy D.effort
53. A. stronger B.smarter C. greater D. closer
54. A. Therefore B. However C. Moreover D.Meanwhile
55. A. publish B. ignore C. share D.delete
第三部分: 阅读理解 (共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Second-Hand Finds It’s hard to know what is worth buying at a garage sale. These can be of great
value.
LARGE FURNITURE
The key to buying big items is to wait until the end of the day. By then, the sellers are wondering how they are going to get that huge sofa back into the house. PLASTIC AND WOODEN TOYS Many old-fashioned wooden toys are solid enough to be passed from generation to generation. Clean wooden and plastic toys with a mixture of bleach (漂白剂) or vinegar and hot water. But stay clear of stuffed animals, which are always hard to clean.
BICYCLES AND SCOOTERS Bikes can be a great find, but it’s important to take them for a test drive before you buy. With scooters, if the BABY GEAR
New parents want to get rid of out-grown baby swings, high chairs and strollers as soon as possible, making
A. Sofasellers are always confused how they can sell their items out.
B. If theframe of the bike is solid, we can often replace anything missing or worn.
C. Stuffed animals are not recommended for theyare always difficult to clean.
D. Car seats and drop-side cribs are alwaysout-of-date and unfashionable.
57. How does the writer recommend finds to buyers?
A. By introducing characteristics of items.
B.By offering detailed descriptions.
C. By telling different stories of the items.
D.By comparing items with others.
B
Fun is hardto have.
Fun is a rarejewel.
Somewherealong the line people got the modern idea that fun was there for the asking,that people deserved fun, that if we didn’t have a little fun every day, wewould turn into puritans(清教徒).
“Was it fun?”became the question that overshadowed all other questions. When the pleasure gotto be the main thing, the fun fetish (迷恋) was sure to follow. Everything was supposedto be fun. If it wasn’t fun, then we were going to make it fun, or else.
Think of allthe things that got the reputation of being fun. Family outings were supposedto be fun. Education was supposed to be fun. Work was supposed to be fun. WaltDisney, church and staying fit were supposed to be fun.
Fun got to besuch a big thing that everybody started to look for more and more thrillingways to supply it. One way was to step up the level of danger so that you couldbe sure that, no matter what, you would manage to have a little fun.
Big occasionswere supposed to be fun, such as Christmas, Thanksgiving and Easter. But we endedup going through every Big Event we ever celebrated, waiting for the fun to start.So I should tell you justin case you’re worried about your fun capac ity while you are sitting aroundwaiting for the fun to start, that not much is. I don’tmean to put a damper on things. I just mean we ought to treat fun reverently.It is a mystery. It cannot be caught like a virus. It cannot be trapped like ananimal. When fun comes in on little dancing feet, we probably won’t beexpecting it. In fact, I bet it comes when we’re doing our duty, our job.
I rememberone day, long ago, on which I had an especially good time. Pam Davis and I,aged 12, walked into a store that morning to buy some candy. She got herBit-O-Honey. I got my malted milk balls, chocolate stars. Then we started backto her house. It was a long way to Pam’s house but every time we got weary, Pamwould put her hand over her eyes, scan the horizon like a sailor and say, “Weought to reach home by nightfall,” at which point the two of us would laughuntil we thought we couldn’t stand it another minute. Then after we got calm,she’d say it again. You should have been there. It was the kind of day andfriendship and occasion that made me deeply regretful that I had to grow up.
It is fun.
58. Whatdoes the author mainly want to talk about in this passage?
A. Thedefinition of fun.
B.The importance of fun.
C. The best wayto find fun.
D.The common occasions to find fun.
59. When the author tells us to “treat fun reverently”, she is encouraging us to ________.
A. look forwardto having fun
B. showgreat respect for fun
C. have fun lessfrequently
D. teachothers how to have fun
60. Whowould benefit most from the article?
A. Those whohave great fun in big occasions.
B. Those who preferfriendship to having fun.
C. Those who areworried about not having fun.
D. Those who regrethaving grown up.
C
An eclipse happens when one heavenly body such as amoon or planet passes into the shadow of another heavenly body. There are twotypes of eclipses on Earth: lunar eclipses and solar eclipses.
The moon orbits Earth and, at the same time, Earthorbits the sun. Sometimes Earth moves between the sun and the moon. When thishappens, Earth blocks the light from the sun. This is an eclipse of the moon — alunar eclipse. A lunar eclipse can occur only when the moon is full and can beseen from Earth at night.
There are two types oflunar eclipses: total lunar eclipses and partial lunar eclipses.
A total lunar eclipse occurs when the moon and thesun are on exact opposite sides of Earth. The moon is in Earth’s shadow and thesunlight passes through Earth’s atmosphere, which causes Earth’s atmosphere tofilter or block out most of the blue light. However, a partial lunar eclipsehappens when only a part of the moon enters Earth’s shadow. What people seefrom Earth during a partial lunar eclipse depends on how the sun, Earth andmoon are lined up.
A lunar eclipse usuallylasts for a few hours. At least two partial lunar eclipses happen every year,but total lunar eclipses are rare. It is safe to look directly at a lunareclipse although a pair of binoculars can certainly help the viewer appreciatethe beauty of this phenomenon.
Sometimes when the moonorbits Earth, it moves between the sun and Earth. When this happens, the moonblocks the light of the sun from reaching Earth. This causes an eclipse of thesun, or solar eclipse. During a solar eclipse, the moon casts a shadow ontoEarth.
There are three types of solar eclipses：total solar eclipses, partial solareclipses and annular eclipses (日环食). During a solar eclipse, the moon casts two shadows on Earth.Solar eclipses happen once every 18 months. Unlike lunar eclipses, solareclipses only last for a few minutes.
Scientists use solareclipses as an opportunity to study the sun’s corona (日冕). The corona is the sun’s toplayer. During an annular eclipse, NASA (the U.S. space agency) uses ground andspace instruments to view the corona when the moon blocks the sun’s glare. The sudden blocking ofthe sun during an eclipse reduces the light and changes the temperature on theground. This creates conditions that can affect local weather and animalbehavior.
It’s important to neverlook directly at the sun — it can permanently damage your eyes! Solar radiationthat occurs during an eclipse of the Sun can cause a form of burns of one’seyes known as eclipse blindness. In fact, the only way to safely view a solareclipse is by using specially-designed equipment.
61. What canwe know about “a lunar eclipse”?
A. It may create conditions that can affectlocal weather and animal behavior.
B. It can be seen whenthe moon and the sun are on exact opposite sides of Earth.
C. It usually happensonce every 18 months and only lasts for a few minutes each time.
D. Ithappens when the moon blocks the light from the sun, which causes the moon to shine.
62. Which of the foll owing can replace theunderlined word “glare”?
A. heat
B.shadow
C. shine
D. radiation
63. It canbe inferred from the passage that ________.
A. people will experience a temperature drop when lunar eclipses happen
B. eclipsesare the result of the shadow cast by the moon onto Earth
C. total lunar eclipses are more difficult to observe than other types oflunar eclipses
D. there can be eclipses even if the three heavenly bodies are notexactly lined up
64.Why is it safer to watch a lunar eclipse than a solar eclipse?
A. Because moonlight is not as strong assunlight.
B. Because a lunar eclipse lasts longer thana solar eclipse.
C. Because special equipment can be employedto view a lunar eclipse.
D. Because a lunar eclipse has much moresteady light than solar eclipse.
D
The eyeliner makes the dark circles lesspronounced. The lipstick hides the trembling. The ponytail (马尾辫) masks missing patches of hair. I might looka bit thinner, but everyone will ask about my new diet. One hour of preparationand I look like myself. One hour out of 24. Sometimes I wonder if it’s worth it– wasting a twenty-fourth of my day on a lie.
Checking my makeup one last time, I slip on acute pair of flats – heels are too dangerous with shaky legs – and grab myHollister bag. Walking downstairs, I breathe in the sweet smell of waffles and juice.
“Morning, Mom,” I call.
“Morning, baby,” she sings. “Did you sleepwell?”
“Better than I have been.”
She sighs, and her eyes look a hundred yearsold for a minute. “Any improvement is good,” she says half-heartedly.
“Of course.”
“I made waffles.”
“Thanks, Mom. Smells delicious.”
I sit at the table and she hands me a plate.The thought of all that food turns my stomach, but I force a smile and thank mymother again. She busies herself at the sink and fills the silence withchatter. When she turns around, she takes in the waffles still on my plate,only missing a few bites. I smile apologetically.
“I’m not very hungry this morning.”
“You’ll need your strength for thisafternoon. Morrison will wait for you.” She bites her lip.
“I packed your lunch.”
“I’m 18, Mom. I can pack my own lunch. Youhave more important things to do.”
She reaches for the paper bag. “But now Iknow you’ll have something to eat. And you need to eat, okay? You have to keepyour strength up.”
Sighing, I take the bag. I know this peanutbutter and jelly sandwich won’t be eaten, not any more than the one yesterdayor the day before. And even if I do eat it, I’ll just throw it up later.
“Honey, have you thought about what I saidthe other day?” she asks.
I remain silent.
“Sweetheart, you can’t hide the secretforever. Eventually you’re going to miss school and people will start askingquestions.”
“Mom, I have two months left of high school.I can make it till then. I’m class president. I was voted ‘Most popular’, ‘Bestsmile’ and ‘Most likely to succeed’. I’m the girl who’s got it all together. Peopledon’t want to know that the girl who’s got it all together doesn’t have it alltogether. People don’t want to know that girl is to be parted!”
“Honey, don’t say that. You’re not ….”
“Yes, I am. You heard Dr. Morrison. I havemaybe a year left. But that means I can gradua te and then never see thosepeople again. I’ll depart and they’ll feel sorry for me, but at least I won’thave to tolerate their pity.”
“But …” she tries to interrupt.
“Mom, listen to me. I don’t want to be thegirl everyone looks at and whispers, ‘Look at he r. Poor thing. She has cancer.’I can’t handle that. I want to be normal. Just for these last two months.”
“Okay,” she whispers. “Okay. Just remember,it’s okay if you don’t have it all together. Sometimes things just fall apart andthere’s nothing we can do.”
“Thanks, Mom.” I grab my bag and lunch andkiss her on the cheek. “①”
“②” she replies. This exchange, once taken forgranted, is now a vital part of every morning, every afternoon, and everynight. Three little words, followed by four more, have come to mean more thanan entire conversation. They bridge all gaps and disagreements, because we bothknow there is now a restricted number left.
Keys in hand, I open the door and blink (眨眼)in the early morning sun. Perfect.
65. The underlined word “ha lf-heartedly”implies ________.
A. the mom is worried about her daughter’s mood
B. the mom believes her daughter slept well last night
C. the mom is too busy doing her housework at that time
D. the mom knows there is no impr ovement in her daughter’s health
66. Why doesn’t the girl want toeat the food Mom packs for her lunch?
A. Because she doesn’t like the smell of the food.
B. Because she is on a diet to lose some weight.
C. Because she’s tired of the same foo d every day.
D. Because eating the food makes her sick.
67. What is the main reason thegirl keeps her secret?
A. She doesn’t want to die so soon.
B. She doesn’t want her mom to be sad.
C. She doesn’t want people to have pity on her.
D. She doesn’t want to lose her popularity at school.
68. Which of the following wordscan best describe the girl?
A. Considerate and positive.
B. Optimistic but mean.
C. Considerate but stubborn.
D. Optimistic and dependent.
69. What sentences can be appropriatefor ① and ②?
A. “See you, Mom.”; “Have a good day.”
B. “Take care, Mom.”; “ You too, my angel.”
C. “I love you.”; “I love you, too.”
D. “I’ll miss you.”; “I’ll miss you, too.”
70. What is the best title for thepassage?
A. NORMAL
B.PERFECT
C. HOPEFUL
D. HEALTHY
第二卷（非选择题，共两大题，35分）
第四部分: 任务型阅读 (共10小题；每小题l分, 满分l0分)
请认真阅读下列短文, 并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意: 每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。
Sorry seems to be the hardest word. Sosang Elton John on one of his biggest 1970s hits — but not every public figure seems to find it so tough to let outthat powerful five-letter word.
In recent months varieties of publicfigures, from politicians, to Hollywood actors and YouTube stars have allpublicly expressed regrets.
But with floods of regrets on theairwaves, just how can we tell a forced apology from a heartfelt expression?
In its purest form, saying sorry should bean “act of regr ets, a realization that something you have said or done has hurtsomeone and you want to repair it”, says psychologist Geraldine Joaquim.
Made early, a sincere apology can behugely beneficial and can “relieve the tension and takes the wind out of anaccuser’s sails”, she says.
A need to say sorry can arise in someone’spublic life and equally at home with their family and friends but, whatever theenvironment, how well it is received depends on how personalized it feels.
From businesses, governments andorganizations, a scripted response will fail to resonate (引起共鸣) as itwill not convey empathy (同理心) and sympathy.
Whether online or in person, the timingand choice of language in an apology are decisive factors.
“It is important to show that youunderstand and sympathize,” says Martin Stone, of PR agency Tank, “It is vitalthat any business or individual making an apology understands the focus — is it sorry for the way it’s actedor is it sorry that the complainant feels the way they do?”
Performed apologies always have a sense of being “acted out”, andare often accom panied by too many theatrical gestures. If sincere, the personmaking the apology will be looking for listening clues to see if they are beingunderstood, such as eye contact and facial expressions. They will
provide“humbling (谦卑的) signals”, such as a lowered head, to indicate regrets.
It isalso important to avoid irresponsible statements or promises that can’t bekept. “Don’t say that you’ll ensure that this will not happen again if you’renot confident it won’t. It could com e back to bite you,” Stone explains.
Equally,the use of “but” can hugely change the tone of an apology.
As Stone points out. “I’m sorry but.... It sounds like you aremaking excuses and aren’t actually taking any form of responsibility. It may bethree letters but it can instantly make an apology seem
请认真阅读下面关于Summer Slide的漫画及相关文字，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。
【写作内容】
1. 根据漫画,请用约30词谈谈什么是Summer Slide；
2. 结合图片信息谈谈漫画作者对Summer Slide现象的态度和建议。
3. 你是否赞成漫画作者的观点，并说明理由。
【写作要求】
1. 写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；
2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3. 不必写标题。
【评分标准】
内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。
2016-2017学年度苏锡常镇四市高三教学情况调研（二） 语文2017年5月注意：本试卷共6页，19小题，满分160分。考试时间150分钟。请按照题号将答案填涂或书写在答题卡相对应的答题区域内，将答案直接书写在本试卷上无效。 一、语言文字运用（15分） 1．在下面一段话的空缺处依次填入词语，最恰当的一组是（3分） 一个虎口没能脱险的人间惨剧，▲ 了整个春节期间的舆论场。好多人指责逃票翻入虎园的游客▲ ，这没毛病。只不过，世间的各种不堪与罪恶中，逃票实在▲ ，怎么就让一众旁观者咬牙切齿呢？ A．贯穿责无旁贷无足轻重 B．贯注咎由自取无足轻重 C．贯注责无旁贷微不足道 D．贯穿咎由自取微不足道 2．下列各句中，没有 ．．语病的一句是（3分） A．专家提醒市民，夏季健身体能消耗大，锻炼能否达到健身的目的，关键在于运动项目适宜、运动强度适当、运动时间合理。 B．从看似平淡无奇的文字里发现汉语之美、文章之美、人性之美以及自然之美的能力，不是自然而然形成的，需要长期的培育。 C．福岛核电站看不到头的灾难背后，是日本核能行业数十年来伪造安全报告、隐瞒死亡事故和对地震危险性估计不足造成的。 D．曹聚仁的《鲁迅评传》颇具见识，虽史料不足，但许多专家认为，“评传” 无须对此要求太多，堪称迄今写得最好的鲁迅传记。 3．下列诗句中，没有 ．．使用比拟手法的一项是（3分） A．千载琵琶作胡语，分明怨恨曲中论。 B．紫艳半开篱菊静，红衣落尽渚莲愁。 C．清江一曲抱村流，长夏江村事事幽。 D．人面不知何处去，桃花依旧笑春风。 4．在下面一段文字横线处填入语句，衔接最恰当的一项是（3分） “二十四节气”是中国人通过观察太阳周年运动，认知一年中时令、气候、物候等方面变化规律所形成的知识体系和社会实践。▲ ，▲ ，▲ 。▲ ，▲ ，▲ 。 ①作为中国人特有的时间知识体系 ②是中华民族文化认同的重要载体 ③以观察该区域的天象、气温、降水和物候的时序变化为基准 ④作为农耕社会的生产生活的时间指南逐步为全国各地所采用 ⑤“二十四节气”深刻影响着人们的思维方式和行为准则 ⑥“二十四节气”形成于中国黄河流域 A．①⑤②⑥③④B．①⑥③④⑤②
(这是边文，请据需要手工删加) 2017届高三年级第三次模拟考试(二) 语文一、语言文字运用(15分) 1. 在下面一段话的空缺处依次填入词语，最恰当的一组是(3分)() 一个虎口没能脱险的人间惨剧，________了整个春节期间的舆论场。好多人指责逃票翻入虎园的游客________，这没毛病。只不过，世间的各种不堪与罪恶中，逃票实在________，怎么就让一众旁观者咬牙切齿呢？ A. 贯穿责无旁贷无足轻重 B. 贯注咎由自取无足轻重 C. 贯注责无旁贷微不足道 D. 贯穿咎由自取微不足道 2. 下列各句中，没有语病的一句是(3分)() A. 专家提醒市民，夏季健身体能消耗大，锻炼能否达到健身的目的，关键在于运动项目适宜、运动强度适当、运动时间合理。 B. 从看似平淡无奇的文字里发现汉语之美、文章之美、人性之美以及自然之美的能力，不是自然而然形成的，需要长期的培育。 C. 福岛核电站看不到头的灾难背后，是日本核能行业数十年来伪造安全报告、隐瞒死亡事故和对地震危险性估计不足造成的。 D. 曹聚仁的《鲁迅评传》颇具见识，虽史料不足，但许多专家认为，“评传”无须对此要求太多，堪称迄今写得最好的鲁迅传记。 3. 下列诗句中，没有使用比拟手法的一项是(3分)() A. 千载琵琶作胡语，分明怨恨曲中论。 B. 紫艳半开篱菊静，红衣落尽渚莲愁。 C. 清江一曲抱村流，长夏江村事事幽。 D. 人面不知何处去，桃花依旧笑春风。
4. 在下面一段文字横线处填入语句，衔接最恰当的一项是(3分)() “二十四节气”是中国人通过观察太阳周年运动，认知一年中时令、气候、物候等方面变化规律所形成的知识体系和社会实践。________，________，________。________，________，________。 ①作为中国人特有的时间知识体系 ②是中华民族文化认同的重要载体 ③以观察该区域的天象、气温、降水和物候的时序变化为基准 ④作为农耕社会的生产生活的时间指南逐步为全国各地所采用 ⑤“二十四节气”深刻影响着人们的思维方式和行为准则 ⑥“二十四节气”形成于中国黄河流域 A. ①⑤②⑥③④ B. ①⑥③④⑤② C. ⑥③④①⑤② D. ⑥④②⑤③① 5. 下列说法，不符合 ．．．材料意思的一项是(3分)() 国内的书店为何无法在专业阅读与公共阅读之间作出区分？其中很重要的一个原因是专业研究者往往不重视公共文化的培育，更不愿投入到公共写作中去，而政府与社会对于公共文化从业者的压制与吝啬，也使得公共文化雪上加霜，反倒成为一种奢侈消费。要么去听于丹，要么只能硬着头皮去读章太炎的国学。显然，这是一种深刻的公共智识危机，它不仅限制了国人的阅读乐趣，而且加剧了知识鸿沟，它让专业研究者越来越远离公共的知识需求市场，并且多少还有一些带着孤傲的自鸣得意；另一方面，“无良书商”攒集着各种不可靠的鸡汤知识读本，获取丰厚的利润。 A. 要消除知识鸿沟必须充分重视公共文化的培育。 B. 当前图书市场出版物品种单一限制了国人的阅读乐趣。 C. 专业研究者应担负为公众提供适合的公共阅读产品的责任。 D. “无良书商”追求丰厚的利润使公众的阅读成为奢侈消费。 二、文言文阅读(19分) 阅读下面的文言文，完成6～9题。 奇零草①序 [清]姜宸英 予得此于定海，命谢子大周抄别本以归。凡五七言近体若干首，今久失之矣，聊忆其大概，为之序以藏之。
2018 年苏锡常镇高三二模化学试卷及答案 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共 120 分，考试用时 100 分钟。 可能用到的相对原子质量： H 1 C 12 N 14 O 16 S 32 Cl 35.5 Na 23 Mg 24 Al 27 Fe 56 Cu 64 Zn 65 选择题 (共 40 分) 单项选择题：本题包括 10小题，每小题 2分，共计 20 分。每小题只．有．一．个．选项符合题意。 1.每年 3月 22日为“世界水日”。下列有关“废水”的处理正确的是 ( ) A.工业废水无需处理，直接用于农业灌溉 B.废水经氯气消毒后，即可安全再利用 C.寻找方式来减少和再利用废水可节约水资源 D.收集和处理废水，弊大于利 2.下列有关化学用语的表示，正确的是 ( ) A.氨基(—NH 2)的电子式： B. 钾离子的结构示意图： C. 二氧化碳分子的比例 D. 碳酸电离的方程式： H2CO3 CO32＋ 2H 3.下列有关物质性质与用途具有对应关系的是 ( ) A.晶体硅熔点高硬度大，可用于制造半导体材料 B.碳酸钠溶液显碱性，可用于除去金属器件表面的油脂 C.碳酸氢钠能与碱反应，可用作焙制糕点的膨松剂 D.明矾溶于水能形成胶体，可用于自来水的杀菌消毒 4.实验室制备氨气、收集、验证其还原性并进行尾气处理的装置和原理能达到实验目 的的是 ( ) 甲乙 A.用装置甲制取氨气 B.用装置乙收集氨气时气体应该从 a口进 b 口出 C.装置丙中黑色固体变成红色时还原产物一定为铜 D.可以用装置丁吸收氨气，进行尾气处理 短周期主族元素X 、Y、Z、W原子序数依次增大，其中X、Y处于同一周期且相邻，Z 元素的原子在短周期中原子半径最
2018年苏锡常镇高三二模历史试卷及答案 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共120分，考试用时100分钟。 第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共60分) 一、本大题共20题，每题3分，共计60分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项最符合题目要求。 1. 董仲舒称：“天之生民，非为王也，而天立王，以为民也，故其德足以安乐民者，天予之；其恶足以贼害民者，天夺之。”这反映出董仲舒() A. 继承发展了先秦儒家的“民本”思想 B. 把道家、法家思想糅合到儒家思想中 C. 为封建君主专制统治提供了理论依据 D. 将“无为”思想提升到了天意的高度 2. 《齐民要术》载：“(汉)武帝以赵过为搜栗都尉，教民耕殖，其法三犁共一牛，一人将之，下种挽耧，皆取备焉。日种一顷，至今三辅犹赖其利。”材料所指的农具() A. 方便除草培土，保持土地肥力 B. 用于开沟播种，提高劳动效率 C. 便于深耕碎土，节省人力畜力 D. 可以防旱排涝，增加粮食产量 3. 梁武帝萧衍曾对某一书法艺术作了如下描述：“疾若惊蛇之失道，迟若渌水之徘徊。缓则鸦行，急则鹊厉，抽如雉啄，点如兔掷。乍驻乍引，任意所为。或粗或细，随态运奇。”最符合这一描述的是() A. 小篆 B. 楷书 C. 草书 D. 行书 4. 唐代杜佑《通典》云：“天生丞民(百姓)，树君司牧(统治)，人既庶焉，牧之理得；人既寡焉，牧之理失……建国利一宗，列郡利万姓，损益之理，较然可知。”可见他主张() A. 贵族政治 B. 分封制 C. 郡国并行 D. 郡县制 5. 到明代中叶，内阁大学士虽“无丞相之名，而有丞相之实”，已类似“汉唐宰辅”了。这样，朱元璋处心积虑加以废除的相权，很快就因为内阁制度的产生而复活。这说明() A. 阁臣实际上取得了部分相权 B. 首辅成为国家最高行政长官 C. 内阁成强化君主专制的工具 D. 君主专制发展到一个新阶段 6. 阅读下列《1838～1852年英国制造品输华值》统计图表。对图表信息解读正确的是() A. 鸦片战争后英国对华商品输出持续增长 B. 五口通商便利了列强对中国的商品输出 C. 中国的民族资本抵制了英国的商品倾销 D. 英国对中国表现为较大规模的贸易顺差 7. 1877年，洋务派幕僚马建忠从欧洲写信给李鸿章说：“欧洲各国讲富者以护商为本，求强者以得民心为要……他如学校建而智士日多，议院立而下情可达。其制造、军旅、水师诸大端，皆其末焉者也。”可见马建忠() A. 正确揭示了欧洲各国富强的根本原因 B. 否定了“中学为体、西学为用”的主张 C. 批评了洋务派以练兵制器为先的做法 D. 强调了国家富强是建立民主政治的基础 8. 在制定《中华民国临时政府组织大纲》时，宋教仁一再要求采用责任内阁制，但南
江苏省苏锡常镇2017届高三第二次模拟考试 物理 注意事项：1、本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2、答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名写在密封线内。 一、单项选择题：本题共5小题，每小题3分，共计15分。每小题只有一个选项符合题意。 1、某一平行板电容器，其一个极板带+5.4×10-3C电荷量，另一极板带-5.4×10-3C 电荷量，电容 器两极，板间电压为450V，则该电容器的电容值为（） A、2.4×10-5 F B、1.2×10-5 F C、8.3×104 F D、4.2×104 F 2、某同学玩飞镖游戏，先后将两只飞镖a、b由同一位置水平投出，已知飞镖投出的初速度v a>v b， 不计空气阻力，则两支飞镖捅在竖直靶上的状态（侧视图）可能是（） 3、某人骑自行车沿平直坡道向下滑行，其车把上挂有一只水壶，若滑行过程中悬 绳始终竖直，如图所示，不计空气阻力，则下列说法中错误的是（） A、自行车一定做匀速运动 B、壶内水面一定水平 C、水壶及水整体的童心一定在悬绳正下方 D、壶身中轴一定与坡道垂直 4、钳形电流测量仪的结构如图所示，其铁芯在捏紧扳于时会张开，可 以在不切断被测载流导线的情况下，通过内置线圈中的电流值I和匝 数n获知载流导线中的电流大小I0，则下列有关该钳形电流测量仪的 说法中，正确的是（） A、该测量仪可测量直流电的电流 I B、载流导线中电流大小I0= n C、若钳形部分铁芯没有完全闭合，测量出的电流将小于实际电流 D、若将载流导线在铁芯上多绕几匪，钳形电流测量仪的示数将变小 5、以一定的初速度从地面竖直向上抛出一小球，小球上升到最高点之后，又落回到抛出点，假 设小球所受空气阻力与速度大小成正比，则小球在运动过程中的机械能E 随离地高度h变化关系中可能正确的是（）
2019届高三年级第二次模拟考试 英语 第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 ( ) 1.Whichbuildingisthedrugstore? A.Theyellowone. B.Thegreenone. C.Thewhiteone. ( ) 2.Whatcanweknowabouttheman? A.HeislivinginOxford. B.HewillleaveforOxford. C.HehasmovedoutofOxford. ( ) 3.Whatisthewomanadvisedtodoaboutherchildren? A.Letthemfollowtheirinterests. B.Punishthemfortheircrime. C.Blamethemforbeingdifferent. ( ) 4.Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopaytorentaroom? A.About$85amonth. B.About$170amonth. C.About$340amonth. ( ) 5.Whatisthemandoing? A.Findingaseat. B.Checkingin. C.Boardingaplane. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 ( ) 6.Whatkindofroomdoesthewomanwant? A.Astandardroom. B.Asingleroom. C.Adoubleroom. ( ) 7.What'sthewoman'stelephonenumber? A.6785364. B.6875634. C.6785634. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 ( ) 8.Whatdoes“freshman 15”mean? A.Studentsoftenlearn15hoursadayinthefirstyear. B.Studentsofteneat15－poundvegetablesinthefirstyear. C.Studentsoftenputonweightby15poundsinthefirstyear. ( ) 9.WhydoesthemanaskLuciaforadvice? A.BecauseLuciaisingoodshape. B.BecauseLuciaishisteammate. C.BecauseLucianeversnacks. ( )10.Whichofthefollowingdoesthemanhavedifficultyin? A.Stayingupallnightstudying. B.Stayingmotivatedtoexercise.
2017-2018学年度苏锡常镇四市高三教学情况调研（一） 数学Ⅰ试题 2018.3 一、填空题：本大题共14个小题，每小题5分，共70分.请把答案填写在答题卡相应位置上．．．．．．．． . 1.已知集合{1,1}A =-，{3,0,1}B =-，则集合A B =I ． 2.已知复数z 满足34z i i ?=-（i 为虚数单位），则z = ． 3.双曲线22 143 x y -=的渐近线方程为 ． 4.某中学共有1800人，其中高二年级的人数为600.现用分层抽样的方法在全校抽取n 人，其中高二年级被抽取的人数为21，则n = ． 5.将一颗质地均匀的正四面体骰子（每个面上分别写有数字1，2，3，4）先后抛掷2次，观察其朝下一面的数字，则两次数字之和等于6的概率为 ． 6.如图是一个算法的流程图，则输出S 的值是 ． 7.若正四棱锥的底面边长为2cm ，侧面积为2 8cm ，则它的体积为 3 cm ． 8.设n S 是等差数列{}n a 的前n 项和，若242a a +=，241S S +=，则10a = ． 9.已知0a >，0b >，且 23 ab a b +=，则ab 的最小值是 ． 10.设三角形ABC 的内角A ，B ，C 的对边分别为a ，b ，c ，已知 tan 3tan A c b B b -=，则cos A = ．
11.已知函数,1()4 ,1 x a e x f x x x x ?-在区间[1,2]上有两个不同的零点，则 (1) f a 的取值范围为 ． 二、解答题：本大题共6小题，共计90分.请在答题卡指定区域．．．．．．．内作答，解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤. 15. 已知向量,1)a α=r ，(1,sin())4 b πα=+r . （1）若角α的终边过点(3,4)，求a b ?的值； （2）若//a b ，求锐角α的大小. 16.如图，正三棱柱111ABC A B C - ，其底面边长为2.已知点M ，N 分别是棱11A C ，AC 的中点，点D 是棱1CC 上靠近C 的三等分点.
2016～2017学年度苏锡常镇四市高三教学情况调研（一） 语文Ⅰ 2017.3.14 一、语言文字运用（15分） 1．下列句子中加点的成语使用正确的一项是（3分） A．他最大的毛病就是缺乏知难而上的勇气，一碰到困难便裹足不前，退避三舍 ．．．．。 B．治学严谨的他写这本书决非率尔操觚 ．．．．者可比，因此科学性的错误是不会有的。 C．他就是这个样子，每次说话都要把一件小事渲染成大事，危言危行 ．．．．，令人厌烦。 D．新近加盟这家明星企业的他，才华出众，待人谦恭得体，处处让人刮目相看 ．．．．。 2．在下列各句中，所引诗文名句不符合 ．．．语境的一项是（3分） A．“千呼万唤始出来，犹抱琵琶半遮面”，云雾缭绕的南迦巴瓦峰，她神秘冷艳，不管游客如何翘首以待，也不轻易示人以真容。 B．“冯唐易老，李广难封”，历史上这样的例子实在太多了，你应该抓住现在的青春年华，奋发向上，否则终将一事无成。 C．可以看到，罔顾历史发展规律，维护极少数皇权阶层利益的人，终归被历史唾弃，正所谓“尔曹身与名俱灭，不废江河万古流”。 D．“千淘万漉虽辛苦，吹尽狂沙始到金”，古今中外凡有建树的作家无不在炼字、炼句、炼意上呕心沥血，惨淡经营，尔后修成正果。 3．下列对联涉及的传统节日按一年中的时间先后排列正确的一项是（3分） ①何处题诗酬锦句，有人送酒对黄花。 ②叶脱疏桐秋正半，花开丛桂树齐香。 ③禁火今年逢春早，飞花镇日为人忙。 ④玉宇无尘一轮月，银花有焰万点灯。 A．②④①③B．④③②①C．①②③④D．③④①② 4．下列诗句中，没有使用比喻手法的一项是（3分） A．一树寒梅白玉条，迥临村路傍溪桥。 B．碧玉妆成一树高，万条垂下绿丝绦。 C．恸哭六军俱缟素，冲冠一怒为红颜。 D．湖光秋月两相和，潭面无风镜未磨。 5．在下面一段文字横线处填入语句，衔接最恰当的一项是（3分） 最后的建议，▲，▲，▲，▲，▲，让它们在文学的领土上争得各自的地盘。 ①充满活力的批评必须富有攻击性 ②适度的流派之争都应当被恢复起来 ③批评应该有助于催生价值观与趣味的分化 ④具备维护个人观点的强劲自卫能力
2018年苏锡常镇高三二模语文 一、语言文字运用（15分） 1．在下面一段话的空缺处依次填入词语，最恰当的一组是（3分）B 因缘：缘分，或佛教指产生结果的直接原因和辅助促成结果的条件或力量。 姻缘：指婚姻的缘分。 错综复杂：形容头绪繁多，情况复杂。 参差不齐：长短、高低、大小整齐。 追本溯源：追究事物产生的根源。 寻根究底：追求根底，泛指弄清一件事的来龙去脉。 陶器从最初的零星出现到大规模、大范围地生产，有特定的社会文化▲。陶器制作历史悠久，累积重重，要从▲、交互作用的社会文化现象中对其 ▲，仍任重道远。 A．因缘错综复杂寻根究底B．因缘错综复杂追本溯源 C．姻缘参差不齐追本溯源D．姻缘参差不齐寻根究底 2．下列诗句中，没有 ．．使用夸张手法的一项是（3分）C （没有使用“夸张”手法，为比喻手法。） A．五岭逶迤腾细浪，乌蒙磅礴走泥丸 B．力拔山兮气盖世，时不利兮骓不逝 C．欲把西湖比西子，淡妆浓抹总相宜 D．金樽清酒斗十千，玉盘珍羞直万钱 3．书院是中国古代民间教育机构，下列对联中不适合 ．．．悬挂在书院的一项是（3分）D（根据内容，适用于祠堂。） A．东林讲学以来必有名世南方豪杰之士于兹为群 B．考古证今致用要关天下事先忧后乐存心须在秀才时 C．千百年楚材导源于此近世纪湘学与日争光 D．人至上圣贤书可耕可读德为绳祖宗恩可报可酬 4．在下面一段文字横线处填入语句，衔接最恰当的一项是（3分）A（根据整体语境可知。）古典小说是先哲留给我们的精神财富，我们应当很好地去学习和应用。既然是古典小说，是一定历史阶段的产物，▲，▲，▲，▲，▲。如果善于学习，善者固然可以育人，其不善者经过批判分析，也可能发挥其反面教材的作用。 ①就不免带有历史性的局限 ②即使优秀的作品也难免有不纯之处 ③择善者而从之，其不善者而去之 ④有精华也会有糟粕
江苏省苏锡常镇2019届高三英语二模试题 第一卷（选择题共85分） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.Why did the man fail the test? A.He didn’t work hard. B. He didn’t sleep well. C. He got to the test late. 2.When should Trish get to the airport? A.At 3 pm. B. At 6 am. C. At 6 pm. 3.What can we know from the dialogue? A.Sarah will stay with her cousin. B.Sarah will serve a room for her aunt. C.Sarah will move into a home-stay family. 4.What are the two speakers going to do next? A.Ask John to invite Professor Li. B.Work out details for John’s farewell. C.Take part in the farewell party for Professor Li. 5.What does the man mean? A.The woman must examine her teeth. B.The woman will quarrel with somebody soon. C.The woman doesn’t need to worry about the dream. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
2018届苏锡常镇高三年级第三次模拟考试(十五) 物理 本试卷共8页，包含选择题(第1题～第9题，共9题)、非选择题(第10题～第15题，共6题)两部分．本卷满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟． 一、单项选择题：本题共5小题，每小题3分，共计15分．每小题只有一个 ．．．．选项符合题意． 1. 如图所示，理想变压器的原线圈接在u＝2202sinπt(V)的交流电源上，副线圈接有R＝55 Ω的负载电阻，原、副线圈匝数之比为2∶1，电流表、电压表均为理想电表．下列说法正确的是() 2. 小明将一辆后轮驱动的电动小汽车，按图示方法置于两个平板小车上，三者置于水平实验桌上．当小明用遥控器启动小车向前运动后，他看到两个平板小车也开始运动，下列标出平板小车的运动方向正确的是() 3. 帆船运动中，运动员可以调节帆面与船前进方向的夹角，使船能借助风获得前进的动力．下列图中能使帆船获得前进动力的是() 4. 如图所示的电路中，A、B、C是三个完全相同的灯泡，L是自感系 数很大的电感，其直流电阻与定值电阻R阻值相等，D是理想二极管．下列 判断中正确的是() A. 闭合电键S的瞬间，灯泡A和C同时亮 B. 闭合电键S的瞬间，只有灯泡C亮 C. 闭合电键S后，灯泡A、B、C一样亮 D. 断开电键S的瞬间，灯泡B、C均要闪亮一下再熄灭 5. 运动员进行跳伞训练．假设运动员在没有打开降落伞时做自由落体运动，打开伞后所受空气阻力和下落速度成正比，不计开伞时间，跳伞运动员下落过程的vt图象不可能是()
二、 多项选择题：本题共4小题，每小题4分，共计16分，每小题有多个选项符合题意．全部选对的得4分，选对但不全的得2分，错选或不答的得0分． 6. 如图所示，带电金属圆筒和金属板放在悬浮头发屑的蓖麻油中，头发屑就会按电场强度的方向排列起来．根据头发屑的分布情况可以判断( ) A . 金属圆筒和金属板带异种电荷 B . 金属圆筒和金属板带同种电荷 C . 金属圆筒内部为匀强电场 D . 金属圆筒表面为等势面 7. 2017年6月，我国发射了宇宙探测卫星“慧眼”．卫星携带的硬X 射线调制望远镜(Hard X -ray Modulation Telescope ，简称HXMT )在离地550公里的轨道上观察遥远天体发出的X 射线，为宇宙起源研究提供了新的证据．则“慧眼”的( ) A . 角速度小于地球自转角速度 B . 线速度小于第一宇宙速度 C . 周期大于同步卫星的周期 D . 向心加速度小于地面的重力加速度 8. 如图所示，一根足够长的直导线水平放置，通以向右的恒定电流，在其正上方O 点用细丝线悬挂一铜制圆环．将圆环从a 点无初速释放，圆环在直导线所处的竖直平面内运动，经过最低点b 和最右侧c 后返回( ) A . 从a 到c 的过程中圆环中的感应电流方向先顺时针后逆时针 B . 运动过程中圆环受到的安培力方向与速度方向相反 C . 圆环从b 到c 的时间大于从c 到b 的时间 D . 圆环从b 到c 产生的热量大于从c 到b 产生的热量 9. 如图所示，用铰链将三个质量均为m 的小球A 、B 、C 与两根长为L 的轻杆相连，B 、C 置于水平地面上．在轻杆竖直时，将A 由静止释放，B 、C 在杆的作用下向两侧滑动，三小球始终在同一竖直平面内运动．忽略一切摩擦，重力加速度为g.则此过程中( ) A . 球A 的机械能一直减小 B . 球A 落地的瞬时速度为2gL C . 球B 对地面的压力始终等于32 mg D . 球B 对地面的压力可小于mg 三、 简答题：本题分必做题(第10、11题)和选做题(第12题)两部分，共计42分． 【必做题】 10. (8分)某同学用图甲所示的实验装置探究恒力做功与小车动能变化的关系． 甲
2019届高三年级第三次模拟考试(十八) 英语 第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 () 1. Why did the man fail the test? A. He didn't work hard. B. He didn't sleep well. C. He got to the test late. () 2. When should Trish get to the airport? A. At 3 p．m. B. At 6 a．m. C. At 6 p．m. () 3. What can we know from the dialogue? A. Sarah will stay with her cousin. B. Sarah will serve a room for her aunt. C. Sarah will move into a home-stay family. () 4. What are the two speakers going to do next? A. Ask John to invite Professor Li. B. Work out details for John's farewell. C. Take part in the farewell party for Professor Li. () 5. What does the man mean? A. The woman must examine her teeth. B. The woman will quarrel with somebody soon. C. The woman doesn't need to worry about the dream. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 () 6. What is the man doing? A. Taking pictures. B. Decorating the living room. C. Designing something on the computer. () 7. What will the speakers do next? A. Go to a paint store. B. Look for new jobs. C. Buy a car. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 () 8. When does the conversation most probably happen? A. On August 9. B. On August 10. C. On August 11. () 9. What can we know about Tom? A. He was born on the same date with his father. B. He was 4.25 kilos when he was born. C. He was wearing masses of yellow hair. ()10. What will the man do? A. Tell his colleagues the news of the new born baby. B. Buy a good ring to congratulate the birth of Tom.
2017~2018学年度苏锡常镇四市高三教学情况调研（二） 物 理 2018.05 注意事项： 1．本试卷包含选择题和非选择题两部分．考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效．本次考试时间为100分钟，满分值为120分． 2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号（考试号）用书写黑色字迹的0.5毫米签字笔填写在答题卡上，并用2B 铅笔将对应的数字标号涂黑． 3．答选择题必须用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案．答非选择题必须用书写黑色字迹的0.5毫米签字笔写在答题卡上的指定位置，在其它位置答题一律无效． 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题 共31分) 一、单项选择题：本题共 5小题，每小题 3 分，共 15 分．每小题只有一个．．．．选项符合题意． 1．如图所示，理想变压器的原线圈接在2202sin π(V)u t 的交流电源上，副线 圈接有 R =55 Ω的负载电阻，原、副线圈匝数之比为2:1，电流表、电压表均为理想电表．下列说法正确的是 A ．电压表的示数为220V B ．电流表的示数为2A C ．原线圈的输入功率为440W D ．副线圈输出交流电的周期为2 s 2．小明将一辆后轮驱动的电动小汽车，按图示方法置于两个平板小车上，三者置于水平实验桌上．当小明用遥控器启动小车向前运动后，他看到两个平板小车也开始运动，下列标出平板小车的运动方向正确的是 3．帆船运动中，运动员可以调节帆面与船前进方向的夹角，使船能借助风获得前进的动力．下列图中能使帆船获得前进动力的是 4．如图所示的电路中，A 、B 、C 是三个完全相同的灯泡，L 是自感系数很大的电感，其直流电阻与定值电阻R 阻值相等，D 是理想二极管．下列判断中正确的是 A ．闭合电键S 的瞬间，灯泡A 和C 同时亮 B ．闭合电键S 的瞬间，只有灯泡 C 亮 C ．闭合电键S 后，灯泡A 、B 、C 一样亮 D ．断开电键S 的瞬间，灯泡B 、C 均要闪亮一下再熄灭 A 风 C 风 D 风 B 风 A B C D L A B C S E D R
苏锡常镇四市2012届高三教学调研测试（二） 2012.5 数学I （正题） 一．填空题：本大题共14小题,每小题5分,共70分.请把答案填写在相应位置上. 1.设集合(]1,1-=A ,()2,0=B ,则=B A Y . 2.若复数z 满足)1(2i i z +=-（i 为虚数单位）,则=z . 3.已知双曲线)0(13 2 2>=-m y m x 的一条渐近线方程为x y 23=,则m 的值为 . 4.已知某人连续5次投掷飞镖的环数分别是8,9,10,10,8,则该组数据的方差=2s . 5.如图,边长为2的正方形内有一个半径为1的半圆.向正方形内任投一点（假设该点落在正方形内的每一点都是等可能的）,则该点落在半圆内的概率为 . 6.已知4张卡片（大小,形状都相同）上分别写有1,2,3,4,从中任取2张,则这2张卡片中最小号码是2的概率为 . 7.等比数列{}n a 中,若33=a ,246=a ,则8a 的值为 . 8.已知钝角α满足53cos - =α,则)42tan(πα+的值为 . 9.已知函数? ??>≤+=-,2,3,2),1()(x x x f x f x 则)2(log 3f 的值为 . 10.已知点P 在ABC ?所在平面内,若AB PC PB PA 3432=++,则PAB ?与PBC ?的面积的比值为 .
11.设m ,n 是两条不同的直线,α,β是两个不同的平面,给出下列命题： （1）若βα//,β?m ,α?n ,则n m //； （2）若βα//,β⊥m ,α//n ,则n m ⊥； （3）若βα⊥,α⊥m ,β//n ,则n m //； （4）若βα⊥,α⊥m ,β⊥n ,则n m ⊥. 上面命题中,所有真命题的序号为 . （1）在平面直角坐标系xOy 中,已知点P 在曲线)0(1>=x xy 上,点P 在x 轴上的射影为 M .若点P 在直线0=-y x 的下方,当MP OM OP -2 取得最小值时,点P 的坐标为 . （2）已知椭圆)0(122 22>>=+b a b y a x 的左顶点为A ,上顶点为B ,右焦点为F .设线段AB 的中点为M ,若022≥+?,则该椭圆离心率的取值范围为 . （3）设实数6≤n ,若不等式08)2(2≥--+n x xm 对任意[]2,4-∈x 都成立,则n m n m 34 4-的最小值为 . 二．解答题：本大题共六小题,共计90分.请在指定区域内作答,解答时应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤. 15.如图,在四边形ABCD 中,已知13=AB ,10=AC ,5=AD ,65= CD ,.50=?AC AB （1）求BAC ∠cos 的值； （2）求CAD ∠sin 的值； （3）求BAD ?的面积.
2018年苏锡常镇高三二模英语试卷及答案 第一卷（选择题，85 分） 第一部分听力( 共两节，满分20 分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 ( ) 1. What does the woman think of the restaurant A. It is noisy. B. It is quiet. C. It is terrible. ( ) 2. What's the probable relationship between the two speakers A. Mother and child. B. Teacher and student. C. Husband and wife. ( ) 3. What does the woman advise the man to do A. See her favorite band. B. Go to the concert. C. Do experiments in the lab. ( ) 4. What most probably causes the woman's headache A. Too little sleep. B. The strong sunshine. C. Too much medicine. ( ) 5. What does the man mean A. The woman can use his glasses. B. The dictionary is not of much help. C. He has to use a pair of glasses. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 ( ) 6. What did the candidate do in the interview A. She showed much confidence.
2017-2018学年苏锡常镇四市高三教学情况调研（二） 语文2018年5月注意：本试卷共6页，20小题，满分160分。考试时间150分钟。请按照题号将答案填涂或书写在答题卡相对应的答题区域内，将答案直接书写在本试卷上无效。 一、语言文字运用（15分） 1．在下面一段话空缺处依次填入词语，最恰当的一组是（3分） （1）中国的晋西北，是西伯利亚大风常肆虐的地方，是干旱、霜冻、沙暴等一切与生命作对的怪物▲之地。 （2）每个人的心情会通过他的穿着打扮泄露▲，而时尚其实说的就是这种沟通的技巧。 （3）中国宫殿式建筑、新民族形式建筑、西方古典式和现代派建筑在这里和谐相处，体现了这个城市▲的气度。 A．盘踞千头万绪博大精深B．盘踞蛛丝马迹兼收并蓄 C．占据蛛丝马迹博大精深D．占据千头万绪兼收并蓄 2．下列各句中，没有 ．．语病的一句是（3分） A．2017年中国工程院的新晋外籍院士，除比尔·盖茨外，还有英国皇家工程院院长安道琳等一批具有国际影响力的“大咖”也获此殊荣。 B．经历了三个月在中日韩各地打三十场正式比赛，柯洁熬了过来，最终夺得了第21届“三星车险杯”冠军。 C．调查结果显示，八成德国人认为“中国制造”是“德国制造”的对手，但仅有11%的德国消费者拒绝中国产品。 D．适应现代社会的发展，在中华民族复兴过程中真正起到促进作用，是确定某种传统文化是否优秀的重要标准。 3．下列诗句中，与“江涵秋影雁初飞，与客携壶上翠微”使用的修辞手法相同的一项是（3分） A．那堪更被明月，隔墙送过秋千影。 B．战士军前半死生，美人帐下犹歌舞。 C．高堂明镜悲白发，朝如青丝暮成雪。 D．宛转蛾眉能几时？须臾鹤发乱如丝。 4．依次在下面一段文字的横线处填入语句，顺序最恰当的一组是（3分）
【2015苏锡常镇四市二模Word版含答案】江苏省苏锡常镇四市2015届高三教学情况调研（二） 英语2015年5月注意：本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。答案全部做在答题纸上。总分为120 第一卷(选择题，共85分) 第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。听力录音部分结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题l分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.How does the woman find her class? A. She thinks it suitable to her. B. She dislikes it. C. She has no feeling for it. 2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Waiter and customer. B. Husband and wife. C. Fellow workers. 3.What does the man ask the woman to do? A. Come back home. B. Go to visit him in London. C. Miss him more. 4.What do we know about the woman? A. She was absent from school for a week. B. She will offer the man her physics notes. C. Physics is one of her worst subjects. 5.What will the man do for the woman? A. Find her wallet. B. Record her report. C. Transfer her call. 第二节(共15小题；每小题l分，满分l5分) 听下面5段对话或独自。每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独自前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6.What did the man do? A. He left the door open this morning. B. He went in and saw what was happening. C. He followed the woman’s advice.