中考英语英语完形填空专题练习(附答案)
一、英语完形填空
1．完形填空
Australia is one of the largest countries in the world. It is 1 smaller than China. It is in the south of the earth. Australia is big, but its population is 2 . The population of Australia is nearly as large as that of Shanghai.
Enough laws have been 3 to fight against pollution. The cities in Australia have got little air or water pollution. The sky is blue and the water is 4 . You can clearly see fish swimming in the rivers. Plants 5 very well.
Last month we visited Perth, the biggest city 6 Western Australia, and went to a wild flowers' exhibition(展览 ). There we saw 7 large number of wild flowers we had never seen 8 . We had a wonderful time. Perth is 9 for its beautiful wild flowers. In spring, every year Perth has the wild flowers' exhibition. 10 visiting Perth, we 11 a day in the countryside. We sat down and had a rest near a path at the foot of a hill. It was quiet and we enjoyed ourselves. Suddenly we heard bells ringing at the top of the hill. What we saw made us 12 all our things and run back to the car as quickly as we could. There were about three hundred sheep 13 towards us down the path.
Australia is well-known for its sheep and kangaroos. After a short drive from 14 town, you will find yourself in the 15 of white sheep. Sheep, sheep, everywhere are sheep.
1. A. little B. a little C. a few D. few
2. A. small B. big C. large D. heavy
3. A. let B. found C. made D. paid
4. A. clean B. dirty C. cool D. warm
5. A. turn B. are grown C. become D. grow
6. A. in B. on C. to D. at
7. A. an B. a C. the D. many
8. A. before B. ago C. since D. late
9. A. good B. bad C. great D. famous
10. A. Front B. Behind C. After D. Before
11. A. took B. paid C. spent D. cost
12. A. pick up B. look up C. put up D. take up
13. A. going B. coming C. reaching D. arriving
14. A. some B. all C. any D. many
15. A. left B. among C. right D. middle
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）D；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）D；（10）C；（11）C；（12）A；（13）B；（14）C；（15）D；
【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文主要介绍了澳大利亚这个国家的自然环境特点。（1）代词辨析。句意：它比中国小一些。little很少；a little有一点；a few有一些；few
很少，根据句式结构可知这个句子是比较级结构，a little可修饰比较级结构，故选B。（2）形容词辨析。句意：澳大利亚很大，但是它的人口很少。small小的；big大的；large大的；heavy重的，根据
Australia is big, but its population 这两个句子是转折关系，可知此处指人口少时用small，故选A。
（3）动词辨析。句意：足够的法律被制定来和污染作斗争。let让；found找到，发现；made制定，制作；paid付钱，此处指人们制定法律和污染作斗争。故选C。
（4）形容词辨析。句意：天空是蓝色的，水是干净的。clean干净的；dirty脏的；cool凉的；warm暖和的，根据
The cities in Australia have got little air or water pollution. 澳大利亚城市空气和水几乎没有受到污染，可知水是干净的，故选A。
（5）动词辨析。句意：植物生长的很好。turn变得；are grown被种植；become变得；grow生长，此处指由于没有污染所以植物生长很好。grow生长是不及物动词，故选D。（6）介词辨析。句意：上个月我们参观了澳大利亚西部最大的城市
珀斯。in在……里面；on在……上面；to到达；at在……时间点，珀斯在澳大利亚内部，故选A。
（7）词义辨析。句意：在那里我们看到我们以前从未看到的大量的野花。an一个；a一个；the定冠词；many很多，a large number of大量的，固定短语，故选B。
（8）词义辨析。句意：在那里我们看到我们以前从未看到的大量的野花。before在……之前；ago以前，过去，before在……之前，常和现在完成时连用，故选A。
（9）形容词辨析。句意：
珀斯因为它漂亮的野花而著名。good好的；bad坏的；great伟大的；famous著名的，be famous for因为……而著名，故选D。
（10）词义辨析。句意：在参观
珀斯后，我们在农村度过了一天。front前面；behind在……后面；after在……之后；before 在……之前，这里叙述了参观澳大利亚的过程，可知是参观了珀斯后我们在农村过了一天。故选C。
（11）动词辨析。句意：在参观
珀斯后，我们在农村度过了一天。took花费；paid付钱；spend花费；cost价值，主语是人，谓语是“花费”意思，用spend作谓语，故选C。
（12）短语辨析。句意：我们所看到的使我们捡起我们所有的东西，尽可能快的跑向汽车。pick up拾起；look up向上看，查找；put up搭建，张贴；take up开始从事，占用，根据
There were about three hundred sheep 13towards us down the path. 有三百头羊沿着这条路朝着我们走来。所以我们捡起所有的东西跑向车。故选A。
（13）动词辨析。句意：
有三百头羊沿着这条路朝着我们走来。go去；come来；reach到达；arrive到达，come towards us，向我们走来，故选B。
（14）不定代词辨析。句意：当你从任意一个小镇开车一小段时间后，你将会发现你自己
处在白羊之间。some一些；all所有的；any任意一个；many很多，根据
Australia is well-known for its sheep and kangaroos. 可知在澳大利亚的任意一个小镇都能看到羊，故选C。
（15）形容词辨析。句意：当你从任意一个小镇开车一小段时间后，你将会发现你自己处
在白羊之间。left，左边的；among，在……之中；right右边的；middle，中间的，in the middle of，在……中间，故选D。
【点评】此题考查完形填空。我们先阅读短文了解短文大意，然后根据上下文的联系和语
境确定句子中所缺的成分，根据语法知识和固定短语及句式结构，从所给的选项中选出正
确选项。
2．完形填空
The Phone Call
It was getting dark. Paul looked out of the window and signed ( 叹气 ). Dad said he could come home by 5:30, but it was almost 7:00. Even if Dad came back, it wouldn't be much fun playing 1 in the dark. Paul walked into his room and threw his baseball into the corner. He tried to do some homework, but couldn't.
The phone rang at about 8:00. It was Dad, "Paul, I'm 2 , but I couldn't play baseball with you tonight. I have to finish my work at the office. Maybe we can play this weekend. Oh no. How about next weekend?
Paul couldn't understand why Dad was so 3 He threw himself into the sofa and soon fell asleep. His book was still opened to the first page.
The next day at school, Paul didn't hand in his homework and 4 a test. Mrs Green, his teacher, asked him to stay after school. "Paul, you didn't do your homework. You didn't pass the test and only got a D. This isn't like you. What's wrong?"
Paul just sat there 5 "Paul, if you don't want to talk, I will. I know that something's worrying with you, but you have to get it out. You need to tell someone.
As Paul walked home, he thought of what Mrs Green said. Maybe he didn't do his homework because he wanted to get his dad's 6 He knew Mrs Green was right. He decided to take her advice.
When Paul got home, he 7 his dad. But there was no answer. Then it went to voicemail(语音信箱). Paul began talking, "Dad, I can't play with you next weekend. I've got lots of problems with my homework. Also, I really don't want to spend another day looking out of the window and waiting, whenever you 8 our plans, Dad, it hurts me. It's not too late to rebuild our relationship, but we have to start small. Maybe you can help me with my 9 sometime. Dad, I love you. "
As Paul ended the call, he felt much relaxed. He didn't know whether his dad would be different, but it didn't matter. He himself 10 He expressed his feelings to the right person. He had a clear head as he was doing his homework that evening.
1. A. baseball B. cards C. chess D. toys
2. A. lucky B. sorry C. surprised D. pleased
3. A. famous B. helpful C. lazy D. busy
4. A. made B. missed C. failed D. chose
5. A. cheerfully B. comfortably C. hopefully D. quietly
6. A. attention B. message C. praise D. trust
7. A. saw B. thanked C. called D. greeted
8. A. prepare B. break C. follow D. question
9. A. choice B. homework C. speech D. decision
10. A. regretted B. complained C. insisted D. changed
【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）D；（4）C；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）B；（10）D；
【解析】【分析】文章大意：因为爸爸没时间跟保罗打棒球，保罗的情绪受到了影响，老
师说了他之后，回家在电话中给爸爸留言，说出了自己的不愉快，这样使他从不好的情绪
中走了出来，又能够静下心来做作业了。
（1）句意：即使爸爸回来了，在黑暗中打棒球也没有多大的意思。A.棒球；B.扑克，卡片；C.象棋；D.玩具。根据Paul walked into his room and threw his baseball into the corner.可知上一句说的是打棒球，故答案是A。
（2）句意：保罗，对不起。我不能跟你晚上打棒球了。A.幸运的；B.抱歉；C.令人吃惊的；D.高兴的。根据I couldn't play baseball with you tonight.可知保罗的爸爸因为不能跟
保罗打棒球而道歉，故答案是B。
（3）句意：保罗不知道爸爸为什么这么忙。A.著名的；B.有帮助的；C.懒惰的；D.忙碌的，因为八点了爸爸还不能回家，说明爸爸忙着工作，故答案是D。
（4）句意：保罗没有交作业，考试也没有及格。A.制造；B.错过，想念；C.失败；D.选择，根据You didn't pass the test，可知考试不及格，故答案是C。
（5）句意：保罗只是安静地坐在那里。A.愉快地；B.舒服地；C有希望地；D.安静地。根
据Paul, if you don't want to talk, I will可知保罗只是安静地坐着一声不吭，故答案是D。（6）句意：也许他不做作业是为了引起他爸爸的注意。A.注意；B.消息；C.表扬；D.信任。根据前面的叙述可知，保罗多么想让爸爸陪他一起打棒球啊，可是爸爸工作忙，没时
间陪伴，不交作业，考不及格不是他一贯的表现，因此他这么做的目的是为了引起爸爸的
注意，故答案是A。
（7）句意：当保罗到家的时候，他给爸爸打电话。A.看见；B.感谢；C.打电话；D.打招呼。根据后面的句子but there was no answer，可知是打电话，故答案是C。
（8）句意：爸爸，不管什么时候你破坏了我们的计划，就会伤害到我。A.准备；B.破坏；
C.跟随，跟从；
D.问题。根据it hurts me，可知是爸爸破坏了计划，故答案是B。
（9）句意：也许你可以帮助我做作业。A.选择；B.作业；C.演讲；D.决定。根据前面的句子we have to start small，可知是通过小事来修复他们的友谊，帮着做作业就是小事，故答案是B。
（10）句意：他自己改变了。A.遗憾；B.抱怨；C.坚持；D.改变。老师告诉他必须要走出来，你需要向别人倾诉，他给爸爸留言了，能够心无旁骛的做作业了，说明他已经走出来了，自己改变了，故答案是D。
【点评】考查完形填空，想跳过空格，通读全文，然后根据语境、语法、句法和固定搭配等选择答案，再读全文，核实并订正答案。
3．完形填空
Since my mother moved to live with us in the city, she has been much heavier than before.
As time went by, her health got 1 . So I had to take her to see a 2 . My mother was told to lose weight by doing exercise every day. She had no choice but to follow 3 the doctor said. I told her that I would exercise with her every morning.
On the first morning, she got up very early 4 ran with me in our neighborhood. I tried to run slowly so that she could follow me. After 5 for some minutes, I told her the proper ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food. She listened to me carefully. It made me 6 that she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid. On the second morning, I praised her for keeping running with me.
But after two weeks, she wanted to 7 running because she thought the two-week exercise didn't work at all. To encourage her, I taught her how to use the facilities(设施)for exercise in our 8 . She began to exercise again.
With my help, it 9 her one month to develop a good habit of daily exercise. "Thank you, my dear daughter. Exercise brings health and happiness to me. I will 10 worry about my health. "Her words touched my heart deeply. I felt happy to make a big difference to my mother's life.
1. A. better B. stronger C. worse D. thinner
2. A. teacher B. waiter C. nurse D. doctor
3. A. that B. what C. which D. where
4. A. and B. but C. so D. or
5. A. swimming B. running C. playing D. eating
6. A. act B. expect C. forget D. remember
7. A. give up B. eat up C. set up D. put up
8. A. school B. hospital C. neighborhood D. cinema
9. A. cost B. spent C. took D. paid
10. A. never B. ever C. sometimes D. always
【答案】（1）C；（2）D；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）D；（7）A；（8）C；（9）C；（10）A；
【解析】【分析】文章大意：妈妈搬到城里与我们住在一起，她变得比以前胖了很多，医
生建议她每天锻炼。在我的坚持与鼓励下，用了一个月的时间养成了每天锻炼的好习惯。（1）句意：随着时间的推移，她的健康越来越差。A更好；B更强壮；C更差；D更瘦；
根据后面So I had to take her to see a doctor去看医生，应该是变差了，故答案为C。
（2）句意：所以我不得不带她去看医生。A老师；B服务生；C护士；D医生；根据前面
健康不好，后面So I had to take her to see 应该是去看医生，故答案为D。
（3）句意：她别无选择，只好照医生说的去做。A 那个；B什么；C哪个；D哪里；根据She had no choice but to follow…the doctor said根据题干，要用宾语，应该照医生说的做，
故答案为B。
（4）句意：第一天早上，她起得很早，和我一起在我们小区跑。A和；B但是；C因此；
D或者；根据she got up very early …ran with me in our neighborhood前面说起得早，后面和
我在社区里跑，是并列关系，故答案为A。
（5）句意：跑了几分钟后，我告诉她正确的锻炼方法和吃健康食品的重要性。A游泳；B
跑步；C玩；D吃；根据前面run跑，应该是跑了一会后，故答案为B。
（6）句意：这让我想起了我小时候她非常耐心地告诉我一切。A表演；B除了；C忘记；
D记得；根据后面she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid我小时候她耐心地告
诉我每件事，应该是记得，故答案为D。
（7）句意：但两周后，她想放弃跑步，因为她认为两周的锻炼根本不起作用。A放弃；B
吃光；C建立；D张贴；根据后面because she thought the two-week exercise didn't work at all因为她认为两周的锻炼根本不起作用．应该是想放弃，故答案为A。
（8）句意：为了鼓励她，我教她如何使用我们附近的健身设施。A学校；B医院；C社区；D电影院；根据后面 use the facilities用设施锻炼，应该是在社区里，故答案为C。
（9）句意：在我的帮助下，她花了一个月的时间养成了每天锻炼的好习惯。A花费，主
语是物；B花费，主语是人；C 花费，主语是it；D付钱；根据前面it，可知是固定句型It takes sb．（some time） to do sth．某人花了…时间做某事，故答案为C。
（10）句意：我永远不会担心我的健康。A从不；B曾经；C有时；D总是；根据前面Exercise brings health and happiness to me锻炼给我带来健康和快乐，后面应该是从不担心
健康，故答案为A。
【点评】考查完型填空。答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合
逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出
最能使语句通顺的答案。
4．完形填空
At the beginning of this century, medical scientists made a interesting discovery(发现). We are bulk not just of flesh (肉)and blood but also of time. They were 1 to show that we all have
a body clock inside us, which controls the 2 and fall of our body energies. It can 3
us different from one day to the next.
The idea of a body clock should not be too 4 because the lives of most living things are controlled by the 24-hour-night-and-day cycle. We feel 5 and fall asleep at night and become 6 and energetic during the day. Most people will have a bad feeling 24-hour cycle is 7 . For example, people who are not used to working at night can find that luck (缺少)of sleep causes them to 8 badly at work.
Besides (除了) the daily cycle of sleeping and waking, we 9 have other cycle which lasts longer than one day. Most of us would 10 that we feel good on some days and not so good on others. Sometimes our ideas seem to be so active, and at other times they are not.
1. A. quiet B. able C. careful D. strange
2. A. life B. offer C. use D. rise
3. A. show B. treat C. make D. Change
4. A. difficult B. natural C. surprising D. frightening
5. A. quiet B. tired C. comfortable D. cheerful
6. A. regular B. serious C. lively D. clear
7. A. troubled B. pushed C. restarted D. changed
8. A. perform B. suffer C. count D. control
9. A. hardly B. also C. only D. almost
10. A. afford B. admire C. advise D. agree
【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）C；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）D；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D；
【解析】【分析】主要讲了人体的生物钟控制着我们身体能量的起伏，让我们每天都不同。
（1）句意：它们能够表明在我们身体里面有一个生物钟。A.安静的；B.有能力的；C.仔细的；D.奇怪的。be able to do sth.能够做某事，固定搭配，故选B。
（2）句意：它们能够表明在我们身体里面有一个生物钟，这个生物钟可以控制着我们身体能量的起伏。A.生活；B.提供；C.使用；D.升起。fall下降，所以前面用升起即rise，rise and fall起伏，故选D。
（3）句意：它可以让我们一天不同于下一天。A.表明；B.对待；C.让；D.改变。make sb.+形容词，表示让某人怎样，固定搭配，故选C。
（4）句意：生物钟的概念不应该太令人惊讶，因为大多数生物的生命都是由昼夜24小时循环控制的。A.困难的；B.自然的；C.惊讶的；D.害怕的。因为大多数生物的生命都是由昼夜24小时循环控制的，所以生物钟不应该让人太惊讶，故选C。
（5）句意：我们感到疲倦，晚上睡着，白天变得活泼而精力充沛。A.安静的；B.疲劳的；
C.舒服的；
D.高兴的。以为疲劳，所以晚上睡觉，故选B。
（6）句意：我们感到疲倦，晚上睡着，白天变得活泼而精力充沛。A.规律的；B.严重的；
C.有活力的；
D.清楚的。根据energetic有精力的，可知前面的形容词表示同义词，所以用lively，有活力的，故选C。
（7）句意：大多数人都会有一种不好的感觉，24小时的周期被改变了。A.麻烦；B.推；C.
重启；D.改变。生物钟被改变了，所以会感到不舒服，故选D。
（8）句意：例如，不习惯晚上工作的人会发现，睡眠的缺乏会使他们在工作中表现糟糕。A.表演，表现；B.遭受；C.数数；D.控制。缺少睡眠会让他们工作中表现不好，故选A。
（9）句意：除了每天的睡眠和清醒周期外，我们还有其他持续时间超过一天的周期。A.
几乎不；B.也；C.仅仅；D.几乎。根据后文Sometimes our ideas seem to be so active, and at other times they are not.可知讲了其他周期，即也有其他周期，故选B。
（10）句意：我们大多数人都会同意，有些日子我们感觉很好，有些日子却不太好。A.负
担得起；B.欣赏；C.建议；D.同意。我们大部分人会同意有些日子我们感觉很好，有些日子
却不太好，故选D。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺
单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
5．完型填空
I was born with the ability to run very fast. As a result, I was the best runner in my school. I
1 get the first place in every race. But that was before a terrible traffic accident, which changed my life completely.
After I woke up in a hospital, I found that I lost all feeling in my legs. I 2 sitting in my wheelchair. Sometimes when I thought about it, I got really sad inside. When I was 3 in
my room, I even cry. However, thanks to my father, I am not going to cry about it any longer, and
I'm not sick or helpless.
Not long ago, Dad talked with me in person. And this conversation helped me to change. He told me to be brave. "You can be good at 4 else besides running. Try to find it out, Jane!" said my father, with a 5 expression on his face. 6 I started playing chess. Before I never thought of playing something like chess, but now I'm getting pretty good at it. I 7 Dad last night. Dad said I could enter their chess competitions.
Before my accident I used to be good at a lot of things and I never really thought about it. But with chess I really have to think about it a lot and practice and try. 8 , now I have to practice lots of things, and when I'm able to do a thing without 9 , I have the feeling of winning though it isn't a/an 10 .
1. A. went along to B. used to C. couldn't help D. paid attention to
2. A. found out B. gave out C. gave up D. ended up
3. A. patient B. alone C. active D. bored
4. A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing
5. A. serious B. wise C. correct D. special
6. A. But B. So C. Because D. Since
7. A. won B. punished C. beat D. trick
8. A. In fact B. As a result C. At last D. For example
9. A. request B. ability C. brain D. help
10. A. success B. secret C. race D. event
【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）D；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者之前有跑得快的能力，在每次比赛中得第一名，但是自从出了交通事故，这改变了作者的生活，但是作者爸爸鼓励作者，让作者尝试下象棋，最终作者非常擅长它。
（1）句意：我过去常常在每次比赛中的第一名。A.继续；B.过去常常做某事；C.情不自禁；D.关注。作者讲的是发生事故之前的事情，即过去的事情，used to do sth.过去常常做某事，固定搭配，故选B。
（2）句意：我最终坐在轮椅上。A.发现，查明；B.分发；C.放弃；D.结束。作者发生交通事故后，最终腿部失去知觉，坐在轮椅上，end up doing sth.最终做某事，固定搭配，故选D。
（3）句意：当我独自在我的房间时，我甚至哭了。A.耐心的；B.独自的；C.积极的；D.无聊的。作者独自一人时会哭泣，故选B。
（4）句意：除了跑步之外，你可以擅长其他任何事情。A.每件事情；B.任何事情；C.一些事情；D.没有事情。除了跑步外，其他任何事情，anything else其他任何事情，故选B。（5）句意：我的爸爸脸上带着严肃的表情说。A.严重的，严肃的；B.明智的；C.正确的；
D.特殊的。作者爸爸鼓励作者可以尝试其他爱好，所以表情是严肃的，故选A。
（6）句意：所以我开始下象棋。A.但是；B.所以；C.因为；D.自从。因为爸爸鼓励作者尝试其他爱好，所以作者开始下象棋，后句表示结果，所以用so，故选B。
（7）句意：昨晚我打败了爸爸。A.赢得；B.惩罚；C.打败；D.取笑。win赢得，一般指的是赢得比赛；beat打败，一般指的是打败某人，故选C。
（8）句意：事实上，现在我不得不练习许多东西。A.事实上；B.结果；C.最后；D.例如。根据Before my accident I used to be good at a lot of things and I never really thought about it.可知在我出事之前，我曾经擅长很多事情，我从来没有真正想过。而现在事实上，作者练习许多东西，故选A。
（9）句意：当我能在没有帮助的情况下做一件事时，我有获胜的感觉，尽管这不是一场比赛。A.要求；B.能力；C.大脑；D.帮助。作者尽管坐在轮椅上，但是没人他人帮助能做好一件事情，所以作者有获胜感，故选D。
（10）句意：当我能在没有帮助的情况下做一件事时，我有获胜的感觉，尽管这不是一场比赛。A.成功；B.秘密；C.比赛；D.事件。作者尽管坐在轮椅上，但是没人他人帮助能做好一件事情，尽管不是比赛，但是作者有获胜感，故选C。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
6．完形填空
Grandma Sally is eighty-six years old. She has no sons 1 daughters. Her husband died ten years ago. But she didn't move into a nursing home. She would like to 2 herself every day.
Every night she spends two hours 3 kids with math. All kids living on her street can get
her help without payment(报酬). She was a famous math 4 before she retired(退休) from
a middle school.
She gets up early in the morning, then does sports, goes shopping or helps cleaners 5 the street. And she does these happily.
When the kids come for help, she is always 6 and tries her best. People asked her 7 . She said," I love it. It makes me happy to help them. "
She is always happy every day and always says hello to people around her 8 a smile.
"I 9 to love everything around me. So I'm happy to do something. I'm thankful for those kids who come to me for help. Each kid is my 10 . I love each day to help them," she said.
1. A. and B. or C. but D. so
2. A. look like B. look at C. look after D. look for
3. A. helping B. working C. studying D. teaching
4. A. teacher B. nurse C. worker D. cleaner
5. A. do B. run C. sweep D. play
6. A. awful B. happy C. tired D. boring
7. A. why B. where C. when D. how
8. A. for B. on C. in D. with
9. A. have decided B. decides C. haven't decided D. hate
10. A. example B. gift C. teacher D. helper
【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）A；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）A；（10）B；
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲了Sally奶奶86岁，没有子女，独自快乐生活的故事。
（1）句意：她没有儿子和女儿。此题考查连词，连接sons和daughters，and，和，用于
肯定句中表示连接，or或者，也不，也没有，用于否定句和疑问句中表示连接，but，但是，so，所以，根据has no，没有，得知此句是否定句，应填or，表示也没有，故选B。（2）句意：她想要每天自己照顾自己。look like，看起来像，look at，看，look after，照顾，look for，寻找，根据上文But she didn't move into a nursing home，但是她没有搬到养
老院，可知她想自己生活，即自己照顾自己，因此用look after，照顾，故选C。
（3）句意：每天晚上她花费两小时帮助孩子们学数学。spend time doing sth，花费时间做
某事，故此处应填动词ing形式，help，帮助，work，工作，study，学习，teach，教，help sb with sth，在某事上帮助某人，固定搭配，故选A。
（4）句意：在从一所中学退休之前，她是一个著名的数学老师。根据before she retired from a middle school，在她从中学退休之前，可知之前是在中学工作，是个数学老师，teacher，老师，故选A。
（5）句意：她早上早起，然后做运动，购物或者帮助清洁工清扫街道。do，做，run，跑，sweep，清扫，play，玩，此处是help sb do sth，帮助某人做某事，根据helps cleaners，帮助清洁工，应该是帮助他们清扫街道，因此应是sweep，清扫，故选C。
（6）句意：当孩子们来寻求帮助时，她总是开心的并且尽全力去帮。根据下文I love it. It makes me happy to help them，我喜欢这么做，帮助他们让我开心，可知当孩子来寻求帮助
并且在她帮助他们的时候是开心的，happy，开心的，快乐的，故选B。
（7）句意：人们问她为什么。根据下文She said," I love it. It makes me happy to help them. "她说：“我喜欢这么做，帮助他们让我开心。”可见这是回答了一个原因，因此人们问她的
应该是原因或者为什么，why，为什么，故选A。
（8）句意：她每天总是很开心，并且总是面带微笑跟周围的人问好。此处是说她面带微
笑跟别人问好，for，为了，on，在……上面，in，在……里面，with，带着，with a smile，带
着微笑，故选D。
（9）句意：我决定要热爱周围的一切。have decided，已经决定，现在完成时，decides，
决定，一般现在时，haven't decided，没有决定，现在完成时，hate，讨厌，一般现在时，
根据下文So I'm happy to do something，所以我很开心做一些事情，表示她决定要热爱周围
的一切，排除C和D，现在完成时可以表示过去的动作对现在的影响或结果，文中说她一
直都在帮助别人，可知是之前的决定对现在的影响，用现在完成时，have decided，已经决定，故选A。
（10）句意：每个孩子都是我的礼物。example，例子，gift，礼物，teacher，老师，helper，帮手，根据上文 I'm thankful for those kids who come to me for help，我感激那些来
找我帮忙的孩子们，可知此处把孩子比作礼物最能体现她对孩子们的感激和喜爱，故选
B。
【点评】考查完形填空，注意通读文章，根据上下文来理解文意，选出恰当的选项。
7．完形填空
Do you ever watch old films？Maybe you will see one with Carole Lombard. She was a famous 1 in the 1930s.She died when she was only 34. In her 2 life she made 70 films！
Lombard's real name was Jane Alice Peters. In about 1921, she was playing baseball in the 3 near her home. A film director 4 her and decided to put her in a film. She was about
13 at that time. The film was one of the last silent films. She acted(表演)so well that she 5 the hearts of some people. At 16, she left school to act.
In 1925, she had an agreement with a 6 studio, 20th Century Fox. The studio gave 7 a new name, and she acted in several films. Then, at age 18, she was in a bad car accident. The accident left scars(伤疤)on her face. The studio broke the agreement, but she did not 8 . She continued to act.
It was Paramount Pictures that made Lombard a 9 . She made many films for the studio. She also married two of their stars. Lombard was married to actor William Powell for only 26 months. 10 seven years later, she married the great love of her life, actor Clark Gable. It was a great Hollywood love story.
1. A. nurse B. actress C. doctor
2. A. short B. lazy C. long
3. A. kitchen B. classroom C. street
4. A. forgot B. saw C. hurt
5. A. broke B. avoided C. won
6. A. dance B. film C. music
7. A. me B. it C. her
8. A. give up B. have a try C. make sure
9. A. scientist B. writer C. star
10. A. But B. Before C. Since
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）C；（10）A；
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Carole Lombard是如何开始自己的演绎生涯的。
（1）句意：她是20世纪30年代的著名的演员。A护士，B演员，C医生，根据本文介绍了Carole Lombard是如何开始自己的演绎生涯的，故选B。
（2）句意：她短暂的一生拍了70部电影！A短的，B懒惰的，C长的，根据She died when she was only 34可知34岁就去世了是短暂的一生，故选A。
（3）句意：大约在1921年，她在家附近的街道上打棒球。A厨房，B教室，C街道，根据near her home可知家附近的是街道，故选C。
（4）句意：电影导演看到她，并决定让她出演一部电影。A忘记，B看到，C伤害，根据decided to put her in a film可知先看到她才决定用她当演员，故选B。
（5）句意：她演了得太好了，以至于她赢得了一些人心。A打破，B避免，C赢得，根据the hearts of some people，可知人心是赢得的，故选C。
（6）句意：1925年，她与20世纪福克斯公司的电影工作室达成协议。A舞蹈，B电影，C音乐，根据20th Century Fox可知这是一家电影公司，故选B。
（7）句意：工作室给了她一个新名字，她出演了几部电影。her指代Carole Lombard，女性，单数第三人称，故选C。
（8）句意：工作室违反了协议，但她没有放弃。A放弃，B尝试，C确定，根据She continued to act可知继续拍电影是不放弃，故选A。
（9）句意：是派拉蒙电影使伦巴第成为明星。A科学家，B作家，C明星，Carole Lombard是名演员故是明星，故选C。
（10）句意：但是七年后，她嫁给了她一生挚爱的演员克拉克·盖博。根据Lombard was married to actor William Powell和she married Clark Gable，可知此处表示转折关系故用but，故选A。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
8．阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Finding a way on my own
Henry Bond was about 10 years old when his father died.His mother found it 1 to provide for a large family.Still，she decided to send her oldest child Henry to school and buy him the 2 he needed.
At one time，Henry wanted a grammar book in order to join a class. 3 the book was so expensive that his mother couldn't afford it.
He was very upset about this and went to bed with a 4 heart，thinking about what could be done to get the book.
As soon as he woke up in the morning.he found that a heavy snow had fallen and the cold wind was blowing hard.
"Ah，"he said to himself,"every problem brings a 5 for some people."
He rose up，ran quickly to his 6 house and offered to clean the snow from their sidewalk.His offer was accepted.After he finished this work and received his 7 ， he went
to another neighbor and offered the same service.Then he went to several other houses 8 he had enough money to buy the grammar book.When school began，Henry was in his seat，there the 9 boy, ready to begin studying with his new book.
From then on，Henry always did well in all of his classes，because if he was 10 ，he always had a strong will，and could always find a way out.
1. A. easy B. different C. hard
2. A. toys B. books C. grammar
3. A. But B. And C. Or
4. A. light B. heavy C. Soft
5. A. solution B. difficulty C. way
6. A. classmate's B. family's C. neighbor's
7. A. idea B. pay C. offer
8. A. though B. unless C. until
9. A. poorest B. oldest C. happiest
10. A. in service B. in trouble C. in silence
【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）C；（9）C；（10）B；
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了一个叫Henry的男孩买到语法书的过程。
（1）考查形容词词义。根据上文 Henry Bond was about 10 years old when his father died.His mother found it 1 to provide for a large family. 当他父亲死的时候，Henry Bond大约10岁。他的妈妈发现养一个大家庭很难。A. 容易的，B. 不同的，C. 困难的，故选C。
（2）考查名词词义。句意：仍然，她决定把最大的孩子Henry送到学校，给他买他需要的书。上学需要买书，故选B。
（3）考查连词。句意：有一次，Henry为了加入一个班想要买一本语法书。但是书太贵了
以至于他妈妈买不起它。可知两句是转折关系，故选A。
（4）考查形容词词义。句意：他对这感到不安，带着一个沉重的心，思考这他能做些什么
得到那本书。根据上下文可知他的心情是沉重的，故选B。
（5）考查名词词义。句意：每个问题为一些人们带来解决办法。A. 解决办法，B. 困难，C.
方法，方式，故选A。
（6）考查名词的所有格，句意：他起来，快速地跑得邻居的房子那，从甬路上清理积雪。
根据he went to another neighbor and offered the same service.可知他是为邻居清理积雪，故
选C。
（7）考查名词。句意：他完成工作收到付款后，他去另一个邻居家，提供相同的服务。工资：pay，故选B。
（8）考查连词。句意：然后她去了几家别的房子直到她有足够的钱买语法书。until：直到，故选C。
（9）考查形容词。句意：当开学的时候，在那最开心的男孩，准备开始学习他的新书。Henry的书来之不易，因此他是最开心的，故选C。
（10）考查介词短语。句意：从那时起，Henry总是所有的科目做得好，因为如果他有麻烦，他总是有强壮毅力，能总是找出出路。in trouble: 有麻烦，故选B。
【点评】考查综合知识运用能力。首先通读全文，掌握大意，然后根据上下文、语境、语
法知识等斟酌字句，选出正确选项，使文章通顺、理解。
9．完形填空
Have you heard of Zhou Yang? She is now well known 1 an excellent short track speed skater (短道速滑运动员).
Zhou Yang is not an overnight 2 . She was born in a poor family in Changchun on June
9th, 1991 and started 3 at the age of 8.She fell in love with the 4 at once when she put on her skates to train for the first time. Soon her talent (天赋) for short track speed skating was 5 . Zhou Yang trained hard and made her way into the national team 6 .
In the world championships (锦标赛) in 2008, Zhou Yang set a world record in the 1, 500m event. Zhou Yang 7 herself again in the 2010 Winter Olympics. Her performance gave China the 8 gold medal in the women's 1, 500 meters in the Winter Olympics — China had never won the event before.
"Winning the event is my dream, 9 I still have one more dream, winning the relay (接力赛)," Zhou Yang said.
Her "one more dream" 10 when she and her teammates won the women's 3, 000m short track relay with a new world record.
1. A. as B. like C. for D. with
2. A. problem B. fan C. success D. prize
3. A. skiing B. swimming C. running D. skating
4. A. season B. sport C. movie D. book
5. A. noticed B. refused C. received D. forgotten
6. A. sometimes B. as well C. at first D. at last
7. A. taught B. proved C. allowed D. accepted
8. A. first B. second C. third D. last
9. A. so B. but C. or D. if
10. A. saw off B. grew up C. came true D. ran away
【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）D；（4）B；（5）A；（6）D；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】这篇短文为我们介绍了短道速滑冠军周洋。
（1）考查介词辨析及语境理解。句意：她现在是众所周知的优秀短道速滑选手。be well known as以......(身份）而出名； be well known for 因......而出名；这里后面是短道速滑运动员，是什么，故答案为A。
（2）考查名词辨析及语境理解。句意：周洋并非一夜成名。problem问题；fan 粉丝；迷；success 成功；prize奖励；结合语境和上下文可知是名词成功；故答案为C。
（3）考查动名词辨析及语境理解。句意：她8岁时开始滑冰。skiing滑雪；swimming 游泳；running跑步；skating滑冰；周洋是滑冰选手，故答案为D。
（4）考查名词辨析及语境理解。句意：当她第一次穿上溜冰鞋训练时，她立刻爱上了这项运动。season 季节；sport运动；movie电影；book 书；由上下文可知她是爱上了滑冰这个运动，故答案为B。
（5）考查动词辨析及语境理解。句意：不久，她在短道速滑方面的天赋就被人注意到了。noticed注意； refused拒绝； received收到； forgotten 忘记；由下文可知是她的天赋被人注意到，故答案为A。
（6）考查固定搭配及语境理解。句意：周洋刻苦训练，终于进入了国家队。sometimes有时候； as welll 也，同样；at first 起初；at last最后，终于；结合句子可知她经过努力的训练最后进了国家队，故答案为D。
（7）考查动词辨析及语境理解。句意：周洋在2010年冬奥会上再次证明了自己。taught 教；proved证明； allowed 允许；accepted 接受；她用实际行动证明了自己，故答案为B。（8）考查序数词辨析及语境理解。句意：她的表现为中国赢得了冬季奥运会女子1500米的第一枚金牌，这是中国在此之前从未获得过的。first 第一；second 第二；third第三；last 最后；根据下文句子China had never won the event before. 可知是第一枚金牌，故答案为A。
（9）考查连词辨析及语境理解。句意：“赢得比赛是我的梦想，但我还有一个梦想，就是赢得接力赛，”周洋说。so ,因此，所以；but 但是；or或者，不然；if如果；结合上下文可知这里是表示转折的，故答案为B。
（10）考查动词短语辨析及语境理解。句意：当她和队友们以新的世界纪录赢得女子3000米短道接力比赛时，她的“又一个梦想实现了”。saw off 锯下； grew up 长大；came true变成现实；ran away 逃跑；结合上文可知这里是指获得接力赛奖牌的梦想成真了；故答案为C。
【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用。答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细
读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型，语法，搭配，语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查
验证。
10．完形填空
Last year I had a chance 1 London. When I got there, I found the railway station was big and dark. I didn't know the way to the hotel. 2 I asked a policeman nearby. I spoke slowly and 3 . To my surprise, he couldn't 4 me at all. I repeated my question several times and he understood finally. He answered, but I didn't know 5 . He was saying. My teacher never spoke English 6 that!' I'm a foreigner, 'I told him. Then he spoke 7 . I listened very carefully 8 I still couldn't understand him. The policeman and I looked at 9 and smiled and then he said, 'You'll soon learn English!' At last I knew that the English spoken by me was quite different 10 the English spoken by English people.
1. A. to visit B. visiting C. visited D. visit
2. A. And B. In order to C. That D. So
3. A. clear B. clearly C. cleanly D. clean
4. A. understands B. know C. understand D. catch
5. A. what B. that C. which D. where
6. A. as B. likes C. of D. like
7. A. slow B. quick C. slowly D. quickly
8. A. so B. but C. and D. that
9. A. each other B. others C. another D. the others
10. A. to B. from C. for D. as
【答案】（1）A；（2）D；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）D；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）B；
【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述作者去英国伦敦参观，但是在地铁除迷路了，向附近的警察问路，结果自己说的英语对方听不懂，即使双方都说的很慢，但是还是听不懂，最后作者意识到自己说的英语和英国人说的英语很不相同。
（1）句意：去年我得到了一个去伦敦参观的机会。A.参观，动词不定式；B.参观，现在分词；C.参观，过去式；D.参观，动词原形。a chance to do sth一个做某事的机会，固定搭配，故选A。
（2）句意：因此我问附近的一个警察。A.和；B.为了；C.那个；D.因此。前后句是因果关系，用so，因此，符合题意，故选D。
（3）句意：我说得很慢且很清楚。A.清楚的；B.清楚地；C.干净地；D.干净的。and连接相同的成分，根据slowly，可知用副词，故排除AD，由于迷路，因此问警察，应该是说慢且说清楚，故选B。
（4）句意：令汤姆感到吃惊的是，他根本听不懂我说什么。A.明白，理解，三单式；B.知道；C.理解，动词原形；D.赶上。根据understood，此处应该是不明白作者说的话，couldn't后接动词原形，故选C。
（5）句意：他回答，但是我不知道他在说什么。A.什么；B.那个；C.哪个；D.哪里。此处应是我不知道他说的话，用what，作saying的宾语，故选A。
（6）句意：我的老师从没有像那样说英语。A.按照，如同；B.喜欢；C. ……的；D.像。作方式状语，用like，like that，像那样，固定搭配，故选D。
（7）句意：然后他慢慢地说.A.慢慢的；B.快速的；C.慢慢地；D.迅速地。由于我告诉他自己是外国人，所有他应该会慢慢说，故选C。
（8）句意：我听得很认真但是我仍然不明白他。A.因此；B.但是；C.和；D.那个。前后句是转折关系，用but，但是，故选B。
（9）句意：那位警察和我看着彼此笑了，然后他说，“你不久会学会英语！”。A.彼此，相互；B.其他人；C.另一个；D.其余的人/物。此处是警察和作者相互看着对方，用each other，符合题意，故选A。
（10）句意：最后我知道我说的英语和英国人说的英语很不同。A.朝，到；B.从；C.为了，对于；D.作为。be different from，与……不同，固定搭配，故选B。
【点评】考查完型填空，考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先跳过空格通读全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证答案。
中考英语完形填空训练题（共25篇，附答案） 中考英语：完形填空基础题及答案 第一篇 Kunming is the capital of Yunnan. It’s a city with a long history. Though the weather in Yunnan changes from place to place, Kunming __1__ her beautiful weather. It’s neither too hot in summer not too cold in winte r. That’s why __2__ people like to travel and even to live there. You can see that great __3__ have taken place there. A lot of tall buildings, cinemas and hospital __4__. You can cross the streets __5__ footbridges(人行桥) in the city. You can buy whatever you want in shops and supermarkets in or a round the city. People’s lives are becoming __6__. At weekends or on holidays, people like to relax themselves in different places and in different ways. In winter, people, especially old people, would like __7__ the Western Hill. From the top of the hill, you can have a good __8__ the beautiful scenery of Kunming. Far away from the hill, you can enjoy the Sleeping Beauty(睡美人) among the hills. After supper, families take a walk along the bank of Dianchi Lake. The Golden Temple and EXPO Garden are two famous places of interest in the north of the city. You can spend a whole day __9__ the world-famous garden. A little further away from the southeast of the city, a special forest welcomes you. It is not a tree forest, but a stone forest. So it is called Stone Forest. People in Kunming are really __10__ . They often invite their friends home to try delicious food, like rice noodles. If you want to know more about Kunming and taste the food there, please pay a visit to Kunming! （）1. A. is famous at B. is famous for C. is famous ofD. is famous to （）2. A. so many B. so much C. a few D. a little （）3. A. chances B. changes C. chance D. change （）4. A. has put up B. have put up C. has been put up D. have been put up （）5. A. on B. over C. aboveD. in （）6. A. good and good B. better and better C. bad and badD. worse and worse （）7. A. climb B. to climb C. climbing D. climbed
中考英语《完型填空》专项练习题（含答案） I was feeling a little blue because my mother had l ost her job. One day, while I was__1__ on the street, I heard piano music and singing rising above the noise of the people. I walked more sl owly to __2__ where it was coming from. Then I saw a young lady sitting at a piano. She was singing songs about l ove, __3__ yourself and keeping on trying. The way she was singing made me a littl e comfortable. I stood there __4__，watching her playing on such a crowded New York square. I thought that she must be __5__ enough to perform in front of so many people. She noticed me. I walked over and tol d her how good her __6__ sounded. “Thank you，” she said. “I have been going through a hard time recently, __7__ you've mad e me hopeful again，” I said to her. “I'm glad that I coul d help，” she replied. “Why are you so__8__？” “Well, my mom has l ost her job, and I'm not sure what to d o…” “Did you notice the __9__ you were walking? Your head was d own，” she said. “Don't be upset, because ___10___ comes in different ways and if your head is d own, you might not see it. You should ___11___ more and lift your head up.” I looked ___12___ her, amazed at how she was encouraging me. “___13___ are you playing the piano here？” I asked her with a smil e. She ___14___ that she saw a lot of unhappy people in the world and she tried to cheer ___15___ up by playing music. I smiled a littl e wild er, realizing that no difficulties coul d stop me from going on. 1．A．driving B．riding C．running D．walking 2．A．find out B．send out C．take out D．get out 3．A．dressing B．believing C．hurting D．l osing 4．A．nervously B．rudely C．angrily D．quietly 5．A．brave B．shy C．bored D．honest 6．A．advice B．id ea C．music D．interest
中考英语英语完形填空试题(含答案) 一、英语完形填空 1．完形填空 Let me tell you about the best day of my life! I got up early and ran to the kitchen in my pajamas(睡衣裤).It was my thirteenth birthday and I was really 1 .In fact, I wasn't sleeping all night because I kept 2 all the presents I would get. I walked into the kitchen with a big smile on my face, 3 nobody looked up. Mum and Dad were reading their newspapers while my two older brothers were eating breakfast. 4 said a word!" They have forgotten about my birthday!" I said to myself. I turned around and walked out of the 5 . Suddenly, I heard a noise, so I went back to 6 what it was. I couldn't believe my eyes! There were lots of 7 on the kitchen table. "Surprise!" I heard 8 me. When I turned around, I saw Mum, Dad and my brothers! Mum was holding a huge 9 with candles and they were singing "Happy birthday" to me. We shared the cake and I opened all the presents. They didn't 10 my birthday at all. It really was the best day of my life! 1. A. lonely B. excited C. successful 2. A. thinking about B. picking up C. taking out 3. A. for B. so C. but 4. A. Nobody B. Anybody C. Somebody 5. A. garden B. kitchen C. bedroom 6. A. see B. taste C. explain 7. A. newspapers B. presents C. menus 8. A. of B. above C. behind 9. A. picture B. bowl C. cake 10. A. realize B. enjoy C. forget 【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）B；（8）C；（9）C；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了作者生命中最重要的一天，也就是他十三岁生日这一天。家里人都为他的生日做准备，他感觉非常高兴。 （1）句意：是我十三岁的生日，我真的很兴奋。A.孤独的；B.兴奋的；C.成功的。根据It was my thirteenth birthday可知他很兴奋，故答案是B。 （2）句意：我一直在想着我可能得到的礼品。A.思考，考虑；B.捡起来；C.拿出。根据前文的叙述可知是早晨，所以在想着可能得到的礼物，故答案是A。 （3）句意：我面带微笑走进厨房，但是没有人抬起头。A为了；B.因此；C.但是。根据前文的叙述可知，作者想着他会得到什么礼物，当他走进厨房的时候，没人抬起头搭理他，与他的面带微笑形成对比，因此使用转折词but连接，故答案C。 （4）句意：没有人说一句话。A.没有人；B.任何人；C.有人。根据They have forgotten about my birthday!可知没有人给他祝生日快乐，故答案是A。 （5）句意：我转过身走出厨房。A.花园；B.厨房；C.卧室。根据前文的叙述可知，他走进
（英语）中考英语完形填空题20套(带答案) 一、完形填空 1．完形填空 Mulin is a boy from Hubei. He is a（n） 1 boy. His parents divorced（离婚）when he was two years old. He lived with his 2 and grandmother. 3 the age of 5, his father died of heart disease. He had to live with his grandmother. Unfortunately, there was 4 wrong with his grandmother's head. He 5 his grandmother well. At the same time, he got 6 grades at school. When he was ten, he took his grandmother to see a 7 in Wuhan with some people's help. They lived in Wuhan for a month. He had 8 time to go out because he had to look after his grandmother. He called 9 a "Sunshine Boy". He 10 happy every day. But when the reporter asked him 11 he was really so happy，he said he wasn't. He didn't want to show his unhappiness to his grandmother. He told the 12 that when he was unhappy，he wrote the unhappy things on the paper with which he folded a model 13 .When the plane flew away, he felt relaxed. When the reporter asked him if he felt sorry to 14 so many lessons because of going to Wuhan, he said the lessons he missed could be learned later, but if his grandmother missed the best time to cure, there would be nothing to get the chance 15 . What a good boy! We should learn from him. 1. A. lucky B. unlucky C. polite D. impolite 2. A. mother B. father C. sister D. brother 3. A. At B. In C. For D. To 4. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 5. A. looked at B. looked up C. looked for D. looked after 6. A. good B. bad C. big D. small 7. A. film B. program C. doctor D. friend 8. A. few B. much C. many D. little 9. A. he B. himself C. she D. herself 10. A. smelt B. tasted C. looked D. felt 11. A. that B. if C. where D. why 12. A. writer B. reader C. teacher D. reporter 13. A. bike B. train C. plane D. ship 14. A. get B. catch C. miss D. forget 15. A. back B. up C. off D. down 【答案】（1）B；（2）B；（3）A；（4）A；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）D；（9）B；（10）C；（11）B；（12）D；（13）C；（14）C；（15）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：木林是一个湖北男孩。他是个不幸的孩子，父母离婚，父亲 去世，奶奶生病，但是他很阳光，既照顾了父母又能把学习搞好宁可耽误学习也要先把奶 奶的病看好。多好的孩子啊！我们应该向他学习。
初三英语阅读理解及完形填空专练16篇附 答案 初三英语阅读能力训练(一) Ⅰ. 完形填空 Billy is a boy of fifteen. His parents died threeyears ago. One day when he was walking in the street, he（1）a wallet（钱包）.He returned it to the owner, Mr. Baker. He gave his （2）to the boy. As the boy had no job（工作）, Mr. Baker made him work for him in his（3）Billy worked so hard that Mr. and Mrs. Baker were （4）with him. Mr. Baker loved planting （5）The week before last, hebrought a few trees home, planted them in the （6）himself and watered themevery day. Several days （7）, he had to leave for another city.Before he started, he said to Billy, Take good care of the trees. Someboys near our house always want to steal（偷）them. Don't （8）about them, sir. answered Billy,I'll try my best to watch them. Six days passed and Mr. Baker cameback. He asked,（9）anyone ever come to steal the trees? No, sir. said Billy, To stop someone from stealing thetrees, I （10）them up six days ago. I have hidden（藏）them for almost a week ! 1. A. found B. bought
初三中考英语完型填空30篇专项训练附答案 一、friendship One day, David and his friends talked about who their closest （1 ）were. When it was his turn, he said,“My best friend is Amy,（2 ）81-year-old woman living in Florida.” Their friendship came（3）a game. In the game, David and Amy were on the same team. After this game, they became good friends. David even told her about his dream of music. However, life was hard for David at that time. He hardly（4）time or money to play music. Most of the time, he had to work in a restaurant. He felt that his dream was hopeless(无望的).（5）he almost lost heart, Amy gave him lots of help and supported his dream. Two years later, he decided （6）to New York for his dream. There he held his first concert successfully. After the concert, a famous reporter in New York heard of their story. He wanted to know what （7） . So he flew to Florida to interview her. T o his surprise, the friendship between Amy and David was（8）than he could imagine. Later, many people（9）by this story. But Amy thought it was no thing. She said,“As friends, we （10）give a hand when they need.” 1.A.friend B.friends C.classmate D.classmates 2.A.the B./ C.a D.an 3.A.from B.below C.to D.at 4.A.have B.had C.has had D.will have 5.A.Before B.When C.Unless D.If 6.A.go B.going C.to go D.gone 7.A.Amy was like B.was Amy like C.is Amy like D.Amy is like 8.A.beautiful B.beautifully
初三英语完形填空题20套(带答案)及解析 一、完形填空 1．完形填空 Many years ago in a village, Harlem, Holland, there lived a young boy. His name was Hans and he was eight years old. One 1 day, Hans went across the reservoir（水库） to visit an old blind man. He gave the man some biscuits and stayed there for a while, Then, Hans decided to 2 his home. "The water in the reservoir usually gets 3 in autumn," said the old man. "Be 4 , Hans." On his way home, Hans sang a song, watched the rabbits run around and picked some flowers for his mother, 5 , the sky got dark and heavy rain began to fall. Hans felt afraid and started to 6 . Just then, he heard the sound of water running away. He looked around carefully, and then 7 a very small hole in the dam（水坝）. Hans felt scared 8 he knew what could happen. The 9 could get bigger and bigger. Then the dam could break and the whole Harlem would be covered by the water. Hans knew what to do. He put his finger into the hole, 10 no more water could come through it. "Please, someone, help me!" Hans 11 , But there was no one to help him. After some time, he began to feel very cold and tired, but he could not 12 the dam. All night long, Hans waited and waited... The next morning, a farmer walked by and heard Han's cries. I am trying to stop the 13 ,"the boy said. "Can you help me?" The farmer called some other people and they quickly 14 the hole. Then, they took Hans home. Everyone was very proud of that 15 boy. 1. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 2. A. clean B. find out C. return to D. draw 3. A. dirtier B. colder C. quieter D. higher 4. A. careful B. kind C. clever D. helpful 5. A. Surely B. Suddenly C. Finally D. Normally 6. A. jump B. wait C. run D. work 7. A. made B. noticed C. dug D. felt 8. A. because B. even if C. before D. so that 9. A. dam B. finger C. hole 10. A. unless B. when C. so D. but 11. A. regretted B. expected C. imagined D. shouted 12. A. leave B. believe C. see D. build 13. A. rabbits B. people C. water D. river 14. A. discovered B. repaired C. developed D. protected 15. A. brave B. patient C. active D. cute 【答案】（1）C；（2）C；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）C；（11）D；（12）A；（13）C；（14）B；（15）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：小男孩汉斯去看一位盲人大爷，老人说秋天水库里的水会长
初三英语完形填空专项训练100(附答案)含解析 一、完形填空 1．阅读下面短文，掌握大意, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Do you know anything about the invention of the bar code（条形码）? A small food store owner found it was 1 to keep records of the product information. In 1948, he asked the Drexel Institute of Technology to solve this 2 . Bernard Silver, a graduate student, was 3 . He and his friend Norman Joseph Woodland 4 to work on it. 5 , they invented their first working system. The system did work 6 , but it was very expensive and 7 the system didn't work well. If the invention was to become 8 in stores, the problems had to be solved. Finally, Woodland solved 9 . The patent （专利权） for the bar code system was 10 for by Silver and Woodland in 1949, but the patent was not given until 1952. 11 this patent was given, the system was still not popular 12 store owners. In 1970, a business named Logicon Inc. 13 the Universal Grocery Products Identification Code （通用杂货产品识别码）. Marsh Supermarket in Troy was the first store to 14 this bar code reading system. It has become very popular ever since, and now it's 15 in all types of stores all over the world. 1. A. easy B. difficult C. interesting D. boring 2. A. plan B. problem C. project D. doubt 3. A. bored B. tired C. interested D. surprised 4. A. started B. continued C. refused D. failed 5. A. First B. Soon C. Recently D. Exactly 6. A. at first B. for example C. on time D. in person 7. A. often B. seldom C. sometimes D. never 8. A. lively B. cheap C. direct D. popular 9. A. it B. him C. her D. them 10. A. asked B. offered C. made D. divided 11. A. Unless B. Although C. If D. Since 12. A. between B. among C. during D. in 13. A. found B. mentioned C. invented D. remained 14. A. give up B. put up C. set up D. clean up 15. A. repaired B. tried C. learned D. used 【答案】（1）B；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）D；（9）D；（10）A；（11）B；（12）B；（13）C；（14）C；（15）D； 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了条形码的发展历史。 （1）句意：一个小食品店老板发现保存产品信息的记录是非常困难的。A容易的，B困 难的，C有趣的，D无聊的，根据he asked the Drexel Institute of Technology to solve他要求 德雷克塞尔理工学院解决，可知要解决的都是难题，故是困难的，故选B。
中考英语完形填空专项练习 （1） July 20,1969 was an important __1____ .Two Americans landed(着陆) __2___the moon. .Their ___3___ were Armstrong and Aldrin. They went in a spaceship, and its name was ApolloⅡ. Apollo Ⅱleft Cape Kennedy (肯尼迪角) ___4___ July 16 and went 385,000 km. The journey ___5__ three days. On July 20 the spaceship ___6__on the moon. Armstrong __7___ on to the moon. The two men moved about on the moon. They picked up some rocks and ___8__ them __9___ the spaceship . They jumped up and ___10__ . Then they put a flag on the __11___ . They were tired after their moon __12___ so they took a ___13__ . On July 21 ApolloⅡ__14___ the moon and returned to the earth . Three days later it came down in the sea . A ship __15___ them back to America and to their families . 1. A.time B.day C.point D.place 2. A.in B.on C.at D.by 3. https://www.doczj.com/doc/5519341770.html,s https://www.doczj.com/doc/5519341770.html, C.family D.call 4. A.in B.at C.on D.to 5. A.make B.paid C.spent D.took 6. A.went https://www.doczj.com/doc/5519341770.html,e https://www.doczj.com/doc/5519341770.html,nded D.reached 7. A.stepped B.go C.left D.returned 8. A.showed B.passed C.gave D.put 9. A.at B.to C.in D.on 10. A.low B.up C.down D.lower 11.A.ground B.earth C.water D.air 12.A.trip B.swim C.talk D.walk 13.a.look B.rest C.sleep D.move 14.a.left B.went C.returned D.saw 15. A.bring B.put C.took D.carry 答案: 1. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. C 7. A 8. D 9. C 10. C 11.A 12.D 13.B 14.A 15.C （2） This story __1___ about an American general（上将）__2___ was a very important man in the American army __3___ the First World War . Everybody in the United States knew him and many people __4___ a picture or something of his in their home .
【英语】初三英语完形填空专项训练100(附答案) 一、完形填空 1．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 When I was a young boy, my favorite thing was a toy gun. Sometimes I would shoot bullets（发射子弹） for practice. One day, I walked into the 1 with my gun. I 2 a John Wayne movie where he preferred shooting the gun with one hand. As I was 3 what he did, I heard a pop. I hadn't 4 the bullets when I practiced shooting the day before. I watched nervously as the bullet parted the hair of my dad who was 5 on the sofa. One and a half inches lower, it would have shot him in the head. My dad woke up and saw what happened. He 6 took my toy gun, walked out and broke it on the stone. I wouldn't have another toy gun for a long time 7 that and when I did, I refused to put bullets in it. 8 troubled me most, though, was seeing the anger in my dad's eyes. I hid in my room for the rest of the day not 9 to face him. I 10 that he didn't love me any longer. At dinnertime he walked into the room and put his hand on my head. "It's OK, Joey," he said, "I forgive you. Now come and eat." I felt so 11 at that moment. I felt loved once again. In the years that followed, I 12 my dad more than once. I was a 13 learner and suffered a lot. I cried and struggled（挣扎）, 14 I always felt loved. No matter how badly I did, my father loved me and never 15 . He was always helping me to become better and kinder. 1. A. classroom B. house C. store D. theatre 2. A. expected B. chose C. remembered D. showed 3. A. copying B. imagining C. asking D. watching 4. A. added B. cleaned C. bought D. prepared 5. A. sleeping B. working C. laughing D. reading 6. A. secretly B. angrily C. calmly D. simply 7. A. before B. until C. after D. by 8. A. While B. When C. How D. What 9. A. needing B. daring C. caring D. agreeing 10. A. heard B. feared C. accepted D. meant 11. A. strong B. happy C. hungry D. safe 12. A. thanked B. avoided C. hated D. upset 13. A. slow B. lucky C. careful D. strict 14. A. and B. or C. but D. so 15. A. cheered up B. gave up C. caught up D. warmed up 【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）D；（9）B；（10）B；（11）B；（12）D；（13）A；（14）C；（15）D； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文作者讲述了小时候用自己最喜欢的枪练习发射子弹时，子弹射到爸爸的头发上，爸爸很生气，把枪摔了。作者不敢面对爸爸，但后来爸爸原谅了
中考英语英语 完形填空练习题 （及答案 ） 一、英语完形填空 1．完形填空 Imagine a life without arms or legs! You can't hold anyone in your 1 . You can't walk anywhere with your feet. How would you last a day like that? Would you 2 at yourself in the mirror （ 镜子 ） like Nick Vujicic, the 29-year-old Australian ？ Nick was born without limbs （ 四肢 ）, so life was not 3 for him. At school many students played jokes on him 4 he looked different from everyone else. He was refused to be 5 friends, so he always felt 6 . However, he faced that bravely. He 7 to type and write with two toes （ 脚趾 ） at the age of six, and he could 8 surf and play golf. In college, he achieved great success and was among the 9 students in the studies. And he decided on 10 to do later in his life-- to encourage others to work hard for their dreams. Now Nick is one of the most popular 11 in the world. He travels to many countries and gives speeches about his story 12 difficulties. "Living life fully is about looking at what you 13 , not what you don't have. " he said. His 14 encourages millions of people. "I tell people to keep on getting up when they 15 and to always love themselves," he said. "If I can encourage just one person, then my job in this life is done." D ；（ 10） C ；（ 11） B ；（ 12）D ；（13）B ；（ 14） A ；（ 15）A ； 解析】 【分析】短文大意： 本篇短文讲述没有四肢的澳大利亚人 Nick Vujic ic 如何自 强 不息，和困难作斗争，以及他用自己的故事鼓励了更多的人的故事。 1）名词辨析。句意：你的胳膊不能拥抱任何人。根据 hold sb. in one's arms 用胳膊 拥抱 人，符号常情， arms 胳膊； earshot 耳朵； eyes 眼睛； teeth 牙齿，故选 A 。 1. A. arms 2. A. laugh 3. A. old B. ears B. cry B. easy 4. A. because B. If 5. A. his 6. A. happy 7. A. failed 8. A. even 9. A. tall 10. A. how B. my C. eyes C. smile C. modern C. until C. their B. relaxed C. lonely B. forgot B. ever B. lazy B. who C. helped C. never C. sleepy C. what D. teeth D. shout D. difficult D. although D. our D. surprised D. learned D. hardly D. excellent D. where 12. A. at B. for B. have C. into C. lose D. against D. want 13. A. make 14 . A. story B. sadness C. friend D. family 15. A. fall B. play C. listen D. exercise 【答案】 1）A ；2）C ；B ；（ 4） 5） C ；（ 6） C ；（ 7）D ；（8）A ；（9） 11. A. doctors B. speakersC. scientists D. managers