General arrangement 总布置
Interior arrangement 舱室布置
Engine room arrangement 机舱布置
Compass deck 罗经甲板
Navigation deck, bridge deck 驾驶甲板
Boat deck 艇甲板
Promenade deck 游步甲板
Accommodation deck 起居甲板
Helicopter deck 直升机甲板
Upper deck 上甲板
Winch platform 起货机平台
Passage , passage way 通道
Wheel house 驾驶室
Chart room 海图室
Radio room 报务室
Radar room 雷达室
Engine room 机舱
Centralized control room for machineries 机舱集控室Reactor room 反应堆舱
Boiler room 锅炉舱
Pump room 泵舱
Chain locker 锚链舱
Steering engine room, steering gear room 舵机舱Fan room 通风机室
Air conditioning unit room 空调机室
Refrigerator room 冷冻机室
Fire-smothering unit room 灭火装置室Emergency generator room 应急发电机室Commutator room 变流机室
Battery room 蓄电池室
Gyro-compass room 陀螺罗经室
Mast room 桅室
Sonar transducer space 声纳舱
Log room 计程仪舱
CO2 room CO 2室
Paint room 油漆间
Lamp room 灯具间
Windlass room 起锚机室
Anchor winch, anchor windlass 起锚机
Mooring winch 拖缆机，系泊绞车
Accommodation 起居舱室
Cabin 居住舱室
Captain’s room 船长室
Crew’s room 船员室
Passenger cabin 客舱
Chief engineer officer’s room 轮机长室
Engineer’s room 轮机员室
1st officer’s room, chief officer’s room 大副室
2nd officer’s room 二副室
1st engineer officer’s room 大管轮室
2nd engineer officer’s room 二管轮室
Galley 厨房
Mess 餐厅
Smoking room 吸烟室
Hospital 医务室
Changing room 更衣室
Game room 娱乐室
Water closet (WC) 卫生间
Bath room 浴室
Washing room, laundry 洗衣间
Dry room 烘干间
Cargo hold, cargo space 货舱
Cargo oil tank 货油舱
Container hold 集装箱船
Refrigerated cargo hold 冷藏货舱
Liquified natural gas tank 液化天然气舱
Liquefied petroleum gas tank 液化石油气舱
Mail room 邮件舱
Luggage room 行李舱
Liquid tank 液舱
Fuel oil tank 燃油舱
Lubricant oil tank 滑油舱
Overflow oil tank 溢油舱
Dirty oil tank 污油舱
Ballast water tank 压载水舱
Fresh water tank 淡水舱
Drinking water tank 饮水舱
Feed water tank 锅炉水舱
Light diesel oil tank, marine diesel oil tank 轻柴油舱Heavy diesel oil tank 重柴油舱
Heavy fuel oil tank 重油舱
Fuel oil daily tank, fuel oil service tank 日用燃油舱（柜）Settling tank 沉淀舱
Sludge tank 油渣舱
Circulating lub oil tank 循环油舱
Double bottom tank 双层底舱
Void 空舱
Bilge tank 污水舱
Slop tank 污油水舱
Store 贮藏室
Hawser store 帆缆间
Fore peak 艏尖舱
After peak 尾尖舱
Bottom side tank 底边舱
Top side tank 顶边舱
Wing tank 边舱
Hold 底舱
Deep tank 深舱
Tween deck cargo space 甲板间舱
Cofferdam 空隔舱
Molded hull surface 船体型表面
Hull form 船体线型
Bare hull, naked hull 裸船体
Molded volume 型排水体积（任一水面下，船舶裸船体所排开的水的体积）Appendages 附体（水线以下突出于船体型表面以外的物体，包括轴包套、艉轴架、轴、舵、螺旋桨、舭龙骨、方龙骨、减摇鳍、导流罩等，但不包括外板在内）
Principle particulars 主要要素
Principle coordinate planes 主坐标平面
Base plane 基平面
Center line plane 中线面
Mid station plane 中站面
Base line 基线
Principle dimensions 主尺度
Length overall 总长
Extreme length 最大长
Length between perpendiculars 垂线间长
Waterline length 水线长
Designed waterline length 设计水线长
Load waterline length 满载水线长
Molded breadth 型宽
Waterline breadth 水线宽
Extreme breadth 最大宽
Molded depth 型深
Draft 吃水
Molded draft 型吃水
Designed draft 设计吃水
Fore draft 艏吃水
After draft 艉吃水
Mean draft 平均吃水
Navigational draft 外形吃水
Loaded draft 满载吃水
Draft mark 吃水标志
Lines plan 型线图
Forward perpendiculars 艏垂线
After perpendiculars 艉垂线
Grid 格子线
Ordinate station 站（在型线图中，沿基线将垂线间长或设计水线长分成若干间距的各点，及其在半宽水线图上沿中线面的相应投影点。）
Mid station 中站（位于垂线间长或设计水线长中点处的站）
Station ordinates 站线
Molded lines 型线
Mathematical lines 数学型线
Offsets 型值
Table of offsets 型值表
Transverse sections 横剖面
Mid ship section 中横剖面
Maximum section 最大横剖面
Water plane 水线面
Longitudinal section in center plane 中纵剖面
Buttocks 纵剖线
Body lines 横剖线
Diagonal 斜剖线
Profile 外廓线(中线面与船体型表面的交线)
Waterline 水线
Designed waterline 设计水线
Loaded waterline 满载水线
Parallel middle-body length 平行中体长
Length of entrance 进流段长
Length of run 去流段长
Half angle of entrance 半进流角
Deck line 甲板线
Deck side line 甲板边线
Deck center line 甲板中线
Sheer 舷弧
Camber 梁拱
Camber curve 梁拱线
Deadrise 舭部升高
Bilge radius 舭部半径
Keel line 龙骨线
Rake of keel 龙骨设计斜度
Knuckle line of keel, chine line of keel 龙骨折角线
Half-siding 龙骨水平半宽
Floor line 船底斜升线
Knuckle line 折角线
Tunnel top line 隧道顶线
Tumble home 内倾
Flare 外倾
Flare 外飘
Immersed transom beam 方艉浸宽
Immersed transom draft 方艉浸深
Coefficients of form 船型系数
Block coefficient 方形系数
Prismatic coefficient 棱形系数
Vertical prismatic coefficient 垂向棱型系数
Waterline coefficient 水线面系数
Mid ship section coefficient 中纵剖面系数
Maximum transverse section coefficient 最大横剖面系数Dimension ratio 主尺度比
Fore body 前体
After body 后体
Parallel waterline 水线平行段
Waterline beginning 水线前段
Waterline ending 水线后段
Parallel middle body 平行中体
Entrance 进流段
Run 去流段
Shoulder 肩
Bilge 舭
Transom 方艉端面
Forefoot 艏踵
Aft foot 艉踵
Shaft bossing 轴包套
Propeller shaft bracket, A-bracket, propeller struts 艉轴架Deadwood skeg 艉鳍
Twin-skeg 双艉鳍
Raked bow 前倾型艏
Vertical bow 直立型艏
Icebreaker bow 破冰型艏
Bulbous bow 球鼻艏
Elliptical stern 椭圆艉
Transom stern 方艉
Cruiser stern 巡洋舰艉
Tunnel stern 隧道艉
Bulbous stern 球形艉
Bulb section 球臌型剖面
U-section U型剖面
V-section V型剖面
Displacement 排水量
Molded displacement 型排水量
Total displacement 总排水量
Light weight 空船重量
Full load displacement 满载排水量Designed displacement 设计排水量Displacement margin 储备排水量
Dead weight 载重量
Cargo dead weight 载货量
Deadweight displacement ratio 载重量系数Ballast 压载
Tonnage 吨位
Gross tonnage 总吨位
Net tonnage 净吨位
Suez canal tonnage 苏伊士运河吨位Panama canal tonnage 巴拿马运河吨位Tonnage measurement 吨位丈量Exempted space 免除处所
Enclosure 围蔽处所
Freeboard 干舷
Freeboard deck 干舷甲板
Loadline 载重线
Loadline mark 载重线标志Deadweight scale 载重量标尺
Tank capacity 液舱容积
Cargo capacity 货舱容积
Grain cargo capacity 散装舱容
Bale cargo capacity 包装舱容Allowance for expansion 膨胀容积Capacity curve 容积曲线
Capacity plan 舱容图
Stowage 积载
Stowage factor 积载因素
Ship’s stowage factor 全船积载因素
River boat, inland-water-ways ship 内河船
Coaster 沿海船
Sea-going ship 海船
Ocean-going ship 远洋船
Coast cargo ship 沿海货船
Ocean-going cargo ship 远洋货船
Dry cargo ship 干货船
General cargo ship 杂货船
Bulk carrier 散货船
Multipurpose cargo carrier 多用途货船
Container ship 集装箱船
Combination bulk-container ship 集散两用船
Oil tanker 油船
Crude oil tanker 原油船
Products tanker 成品油船
Chemical tanker 化学品液货船
LNG ship, liquefied natural gas ship 液化天然气运输船LPG ship, liquefied petroleum gas ship 液化石油气运输船Diesel oil supply ship 柴油供应船
Fresh water supply ship 淡水供应船
OBO ship, ore-bulk-oil ship 矿-散-油船
Ore carrier 矿砂船
Refrigerator ship 冷藏船
Refrigerated container ship 冷藏集装箱船
RO/RO ship 滚装船
Passenger ship 客船
Passenger-and-cargo ship 客货船
Barge 驳船
Cargo barge 货驳
Oil barge 油驳
Gasoline barge, petrol barge 汽油驳
Sludge barge 渣油驳
Heavy diesel oil barge 重柴油驳
Large opening barge 舱口驳
Deck barge 甲板驳
Well-deck barge 半舱驳
Potoon 趸船
Integrated barge 分节驳
Semi-integrated barge 半分节驳
Hopper barge 开底泥驳
Split hopper barge 开体泥驳
Dredger barge 泥驳
Dredger 挖泥船
Ferry 渡船
Automobile ferry 汽车渡船
Automobile ferry with “Z” propeller Z推汽车渡船Channel automobile ferry 海峡车渡
Tug 拖船
Pusher 推船
Tug boat with “Z” propeller Z 推拖船
Harbor tug 港作拖船
Crane ship 起重船、浮吊
Fishing vessel 渔船
Patrol boat 巡逻艇
Hull 船体
Ship structure 船体结构
Main hull 主船体
Framing 骨架
Girder 桁材
Web 腹板
Face plate 面板
Longitudinal framing 纵骨架式
Transverse framing 横骨架式
Combined system 混合骨架式
Member 构件
Primary member 主要构件
Secondary member 次要构件
Continuous member 连续构件
Intercostal member 间断构件
Expansion joint 伸缩接头
Strengthening for navigation in ice 冰区加强Bracket 肘板
Flanged bracket 折边肘板
Tripping bracket 防倾肘板
Through bracket 贯通肘板
Rib, stiffener 加强筋
Insert plate 嵌补板
Doubling plate 覆板
Gusset plate 扣板
Swaged plate 压筋板
Man hole 人孔
Scallop 齿型孔
Bracket connection 肘板连接
Lug connection 直接连接
Clip connection 面板切斜连接
Snip end 切斜端
Longitudinal 纵骨
Shell plating 外板
Bar keel 方龙骨
Plate keel 平板龙骨
Garboard strake 龙骨翼板
Bottom plating 船底板
Bilge strake 舭列板
Bilge keel 舭龙骨
Side plating 舷侧外板
Sheer strake 舷项列板
Bulwark 舷墙
Single bottom 单底
Double bottom 双层底
Inner bottom plating 内底板
Margin plate 内底边板
Center girder 中桁材
Side girder 旁桁材
Half depth girder 半高底纵桁
Duct keel 箱形龙骨
Center keelson 中内龙骨
Side keelson 旁内龙骨
Plate floor, solid floor 实肋板
Water tight floor 水密肋板
Bracket floor, open floor 组合肋板
Bottom frame 船底横骨
Reverse frame 内底横骨
Strut 撑材
Lightened floor 轻型肋板
Transom floor 艉肋板
Bottom transverse 船底横桁
Bottom longitudinal 船底纵骨
Inner bottom longitudinal 内底纵骨
Tank side bracket, hold frame bracket 舭肘板Bilge well 污水井
Side framing 船侧骨架
Frame 肋骨
Frame spacing, spacing of framing 肋距Hold frame 底舱肋骨
Main frame 主肋骨
Peak frame 尖舱肋骨
Cant frame 斜肋骨
‘tween deck frame 甲板间肋骨
Web frame 强肋骨
Intermediate frame 中间肋骨
Side longitudinal 船侧纵骨
Side stringer 船侧纵桁
Side transverse 船侧竖桁
Fender 护舷材
Deck 甲板
Platform 平台
Sheathed deck 覆材甲板
Strength deck 强力甲板
Second deck 第二甲板
Lower decks 下甲板
Bulkhead deck 舱壁甲板
Wag(g)on deck, vehicle deck 车辆甲板Sponson deck 舷伸甲板
Deck stringer, stringer plate 甲板边板Coaming plate 围板
Trunk 围井
Hatch, hatchway 舱口
Companion, companion way 围罩梯口Engine room casing 机舱棚
Deck framing 甲板骨架
Beam 横梁
Beam knee 梁肘板
Half beam 半梁
Web beam 强横梁
Hatch end beam 舱口端梁
Deck transverse 甲板横桁
Deck girder 甲板纵桁
Hatch side girder 舱口纵桁
Carling 短纵桁
Deck longitudinal 甲板纵骨
Cant beam 斜梁
Transom beam 艉横梁
Tubular pillar, pipe stanchion 管形支柱Built-up pillar 组合支柱
Bulkhead 舱壁
Transverse bulkhead 横舱壁
Longitudinal bulkhead 纵舱壁
Slopping bulkhead 斜舱壁
‘tween deck bulkhead 甲板间舱壁
Collision bulkhead 防撞舱壁
After peak bulkhead 艉尖舱舱壁
Plain bulkhead, plane bulkhead 平面舱壁
Corrugated bulkhead 槽型舱壁
Swash bulkhead 制荡舱壁
Swash plate 制当板
Bulkhead stool 舱壁座
Bulkhead recess 舱壁龛
Watertight bulkhead 水密舱壁
Stiffener 扶强材，防挠材
Horizontal girder 水平桁
Vertical girder 竖桁
Shaft tunnel 轴隧
Stem 膄柱
Stern frame, stern post 艉柱
Propeller post 推进器柱
Propeller boss 轴毂
Rudder post 舵柱
Rudder horn 持舵臂
Panting beam 强胸横梁
Main engine foundation 主机基座
Thrust bearing foundation, thrust block seating 推力轴承座Auxiliary seating 辅机基座
Boiler foundation, boiler bearer, boiler stool 锅炉座
Superstructure 上层建筑
Bridge 桥楼
Forecastle 艏楼
Poop 艉楼
Deck house 甲板室
Strength of ships 船体强度
Longitudinal strength 总纵强度
Hogging 中拱
Sagging 中垂
Light weight distribution 空船重量分布
Dead weight distribution 载重量分布
Still water shearing force 静水剪力曲线
Still water bending moment curve 静水弯矩曲线
Wave induced shearing force curve 波浪剪力曲线Wave induced bending moment curve 波浪弯矩曲线Neutral axis 船体中和轴
Deck section modulus, top section modulus 甲板剖面模数Bottom section modulus 船底剖面模数
Hull deflection 船体挠度
Hull horizontal bending strength 船体水平弯曲强度Hull torsional strength 船体扭转强度
Transverse strength 横强度
Local strength 局部强度
Racking 横向歪斜
Sloshing 晃击
Ship hull vibration 船体振动
Hull girder vibration 船体梁振动
Global vibration 总振动
Vertical flexural vibration 垂向弯曲振动
Horizontal flexural vibration 水平弯曲振动Longitudinal vibration 纵向振动
Hull torsional vibration 船体扭转振动
Local vibration 局部振动
Hull natural frequency 船体固有振动频率
Stern vibration 艉部振动
Vibration severity 振动烈度
Technology of hull construction 船体建造工艺Accuracy control 精度管理
Steel pretreatment 钢材预处理
Surplus 余量
Compensation 补偿量
Preset 焊接反变形
Assembly frame 假舱壁
Cocking up of fore body 艏翘
Cocking up of after body 艉翘
Lofting floor 放样间
Scale lofting table 比例放样台
Lofting 船体放样
Full scale lofting 实尺放样
Scale lofting 比例放样
Mathematical lofting 数学放样
Manual lofting 手工放样
Laying-off of hull lines 型线放样
Longitudinal scale lofting 纵向缩尺放样
Structural member lofting 结构放样Mathematical ship lines 数学型线
Lines fairing 型线光顺
Mathematical fairing of lines 数学光顺
Sectional curved method 剖面线法
Spline function 样条函数
Frame interpolation 肋骨插值
Selected mould section 改型剖面
Finished table of offsets 完工型值表
Seam arrangement 板缝排列
Shell plate development 外板展开
Thickness modification in plate development 板厚修正Curvature of frame 肋骨弯度
Model 模样
Template 样板
Mock-up 样箱
Batten 样条
Mould bar 样棒
Adjustable template 可调样板
Triangular template 三角加工样板
Beam mould 梁拱样板
Frame mould 肋骨样板
Section mould 加工样板
Template for marking –off 号料样板
Marking of hull parts 船体零件号料
Manual marking –off 手工号料
Marking –off from sketches 草图号料
Projection marking 投影号料
Photosensitive marking 感光号料
Electro-print marking 电印号料
Facsimile marking 电传真号料
Numerical controlled marking 数控号料Photoelectric tracing marking 光电号料Secondary marking-off 二次号料
Nesting 套料
Hull steel fabrication 船体加工
Symbols of hull steel fabrication 船体加工符号Edge preparation 边缘加工
Groove preparation 坡口加工
Scarting 削料
Shearing sequence 剪切顺序
Cutting sequence 切割顺序
Concave bending of frame 型材内弯
Convex bending of frame 型材外弯
Roll bending 滚弯
Press bending; bending 压弯
Push bending 顶弯
Knuckle 折角
Hemming; folding 折边
Channeling 压筋
Line neat forming 水火成形
Hot forming 大火成形
Distortion correction by flame 火工矫正
Heated-side cooling method 正面水冷法
Back-side cooling method 背面水冷法
Straighten anti-curve line 逆直线
Hull assembly 船体装配
Positioning 装配定位
Individuals of hull structure 船体零件
Sub-assembly of hull structure 船体部件
Plate alignment 拼板
Panel 板列（由两块或两块以上的板材组成的船体部件）Frame ring 肋骨框架
Subassembly 部件装配
Section assembly; unit 分段装配
Section ; assembly; unit 分段
Flat section 平面分段
Curved section 曲面分段
Three-dimensional unit 立体分段
Joining section 嵌补分段
Basic section 基准分段
Complete cross section; block 总段
Upright method of hull section construction 正装法Upside-down method of hull-section construction 倒装法Lateral method of hull section construction 侧装法
Jig; moulding bed 胎架
Fixed moulding bed 固定胎架
Tilting jig 摇摆胎架
Rotating jig 回转胎架
Adjustable moulding bed 可调胎架
Normal moulding bed 正切胎架
Skew moulding bed 斜切胎架
Berth assembly 船台装配
Sectional method of hull construction 分段建造法
Block method of hull construction 总段建造法Horizontal method of hull construction 水平建造法
Pyramid method of hull construction 塔式建造法
Island method of hull construction 岛式建造法
Two-part hull construction 两段造船法
Tamdem shipbuilding method 串联造船法
Joining ship sections afloat 水上合拢
launching 下水
lift by the stern 艉浮
tipping 艉落
dropping 艏落
dipping 艏沉
launching weight 下水重量
end launching 纵向下水
side launching 横向下水
gravity launching 重力式下水
tractor launching 牵引式下水
floating launching 漂浮式下水
shiplift launching 起升机械下水
air bag launching 气囊下水
fore poppet pressure 前支架压力
way end pressure 滑道末端压力
hull outfitting 船装
machinery fitting 机装
piping outfitting 管装
electric fitting 电装
reference for installation 安装基准
running a measuring wire 拉线
determination of center lines 找中
centering 校中
installation for marine power plant 船舶动力装置安装
complex layout 综合布置
complex installation drawing 综合安装图
pre- outfitting 预舾装
unit-assembling 单元组装
unit-outfitting 单元舾装
section-outfitting 分段舾装
block outfitting 总段舾装
berth outfitting 船台舾装
dock outfitting 船坞舾装
quay outfitting 码头舾装
lifting and mounting complete superstructure of a ship 上层建筑整体吊装pallet 托盘
pallet control 托盘管理
pallet code 托盘编码
deck outfitting 外舾装
steel outfitting 铁舾装
installation of rudder and steering gear 舵设备安装
running a measuring wire for rudder system 舵系拉线
rudder to zero 舵对零位
alignment of rudder blade and rudder stock on platen 舵叶与舵杆平台找正measurement of clearance of rudder bearing 舵承间隙测量
installation of anchoring equipment 锚设备安装
positioning of anchor 锚定位
positioning of cable stopper 掣链器定位
installation of mooring equipment 系泊设备安装
installation of pushing and towing equipment 推拖设备安装
installation of life –saving equipment 救生设备安装
fixing of boat 艇固定
installation of cargo handling gear 起货设备安装
fixing of stays 支索紧固
installation of hatch cover 舱口盖安装
installation of deck equipment and fitting 舱面属具安装
accommodation outfitting 内舾装
wood outfitting 木舾装
installation of accommodation equipment 舱室设备安装
deck covering laying 甲板敷料敷设
insulator laying 绝缘敷设
scaling of surface 表面封闭
fixing of built-in piece 预埋件安装
fixing of wall panel 围壁板安装
fixing of insulated structure with metal frame 带金属骨架绝缘安装fixing of insulated structure without metal frame 无金属骨架绝缘安装moisture –proofed laying for refrigerated room 冷库防潮处理
installation for main engine 主机安装
installation for complete set of engine 整机安装
assembling on board 上船组装
determination for main engine 主机校中
location for main engine 主机定位
adjustment for main engine heat expansion 主机热膨胀调整measurement for crank deflection 曲臂差测量
measurement for main engine chock 主机垫片测量
installation for auxiliary machinery 辅机安装
pad fitting 配垫
leveling of foundation plane 基座找平
installation of double wedge piece 斜面垫块安装
installation for epoxy based resin chock 塑料垫片安装
hydraulic bolt connection 液压拉伸螺栓连接
positioning for welding pad 焊接垫片定位
shafting center line 轴系中线
shafting alignment 轴系找中
marking for shafting boring 轴系孔划线
shafting alignment by wiring 拉线轴系找中
shafting alignment by optical method 光学轴系找中
basic target 基准靶
projection target 投影靶
boring for shafting 轴系镗孔
installation for stern tube 尾轴管安装
fitting rubber liner for stern tube 尾轴管橡胶衬套嵌套
fitting plastic bearing stuffing for stern tube 尾轴管塑料衬套嵌套installation of tail shaft 尾轴安装
installation of tail shaft seal stuffing 尾轴密封装置安装measurement of fit clearance for tail shaft 尾轴安装间隙测量centering for shafting 轴系校中
centering for shafting by calculation 计算法轴系校中
centering for shafting by loading method 轴承负荷法轴系校中centering for shafting by direct connection 平轴法轴系校中
parallel offset 两轴偏移
deflection 两轴曲折
calculation for shaft end sag 轴端下垂量计算
installation for intermediate bearing 中间轴承安装
installation for thrust shaft bearing 推力轴承安装
installation of propeller 螺旋桨安装
mounting propeller by bonding 螺旋桨胶合连接
mounting for keyless propeller by hydraulic jack 无键螺旋桨液压安装mounting for key propeller 有键螺旋桨连接
adjusting “zero” position for control pitch propeller 调距桨零位调正
installation for boiler on board 锅炉本体上船安装
installation for boiler accessory 锅炉附件安装
piping layout 管系放样
computer aided piping layout 管系数学放样
working diagram for pipe fabrication 管子制作图表
pipe marking 管子划线
pipe marking on slab 管子平台划线
pipe cutting 管子下料
cutting pipe without surplus 管子无余量下料
mould bar for piping 管子样棒
medium frequency bending of pipe 中频弯管
numerical controlled bending of pipe 数控弯管
seam-lap of vent duct 风管咬扣
manufacture for coil pipe 盘形管制作
pipe cleaning 管子清洗
pipe reshaping and positioning 校管
fabricating of spiral seamlapped pipe 螺旋卷管
fabrication of miter welded pipe 虾壳管制作
flange joint 法兰连接
sleeve joint 套管连接
union joint 螺纹接头连接
ferrule fitting connection 卡套接头连接
pipe insulation 管子绝缘
compensation of pipeline 管路补偿
flushing of pipeline 管路冲洗
inserting pipe 嵌补管
unit of pipe 管子单元
pre-outfitting of pipe 管子预装
installation of pipe 管系安装
installation of pipe penetration piece 通舱管件安装
installation of vent duct 通风管安装
installation of air conditioning pipe 空调管安装
cables installation 电缆敷设
main cable 主干电缆
branch cable 分支电缆
bunched cables installation 成束敷设
cable installation in pipe 穿管敷设
cable installation in conduit 管道敷设
space factor 穿管系数
penetration space factor 贯通件利用系数
cable supporting fittings 电缆支承件
cable installation fittings 电缆紧固件
cable installation with rack; cable installation with hanger 电缆支架敷设cable installation with fastening hanger 紧钩敷设
cable installation with saddle; cable installation with clip 电缆卡子敷设
cable installation with strap; cable installation with tie 绑扎敷设
layer-built cables installation 分层敷设
bunch separated cables installation 分束敷设
far separated cables installation 运离敷设
cable capping; cable casing 电缆护罩
cable penetration fittings 电缆贯通件
cable coaming, cable trunk 电缆框（筒）
multi-gland 电缆填料盒
cable liner 电缆衬套
cable expansion box 电缆伸缩箱
cable expansion loop 电缆伸缩环
multi-cables transit (MCT) 积木式电缆填料盒
cable gland 电缆填料函
multi-cables gland 组合电缆填料函
pressure-tight gland 耐压填料函
fire stop for bunched cables 成束电缆阻燃工艺
fire stop metal plate 止火隔板
point in wiring 布线利用点
tapping 分接
cables data book 电缆册
sealing stuff for cables penetration 电缆贯穿密封填料
caulking material for cable penetration; retaining frontwall for cable penetration 电缆贯穿密封赌料
vibration-proof type installation 减震式安装
cable inlet plate 封口板
cable inlet bracket 托线板
water tight cable entrance 水密进线
cold pressed joint 冷压连接
screw type connection 螺栓式接线
plug-in type connection 插入式接线
earthing (grounding ) 接地
electrical continuity 电气连续性
bond 跨接
two end earthed 两端接地
single end earthed 单端接地
earthed with special conductor 专用导体接地
earthed with equipment bedplate 设备底脚接地
earthed with metal band 金属夹箍接地
earthed by continuity conductor 电缆连续导体接地
items for inspection 报验项目
request for inspection 交验验收通知书
final inspection 完工检验
open-up examination 拆验
inspection of products for marine service 船用产品检验
mould bar for inspection 检验样条
inspection template 检验样板
mock-ups for inspection 检验样箱
inspection by mould bar, inspection by mould batten 样条法检验inspection by template 样板法检验
inspection of mould lofting 船体放样检验
inspection of body lines 型线检验
inspection of shell plate development 外板展开检验
inspection of development of structural members 船体构件展开检验inspection of grid lines 格子线检查
tolerance of hull construction 船体建造公差
special survey during construction 船舶建造检验
inspection of hull steel work 船体零件加工检验
inspection of sub-assemblies 部件检验
inspection of sections 船体分段检验
inspection of preassembled frame work 肋骨框架装配检验inspection of erection on berth 船台装配检验
check of ship structure 全船结构检查
check of hull deformation before launching 全船矫正检查measurement of principle dimensions 主尺度测量
inspection of hull completeness 船体完整性检验
inspection of load line and draft marks 载重线标记和水尺检验check of ballast before launching 下水压载检查
inspection before launching 下水检查
inspection of jigs 胎架检验
reference lines for frames 肋骨检验线
inspection of frame spacing 肋骨间距测量
measurement of curvature of frame 肋骨弯势测量
inspection of center line of building berth 船台中心线测量
vertical template for hull assembly 船台标杆线
check of reference center line 船体中线测量
joining lines for hull assembly 船体装配对合线
tightness test for hull 船体密性试验
hose test 冲水试验
water filling test 灌水试验
hydrostatic test 水压试验
oil test 油压试验
water pouring test 淋水试验
airtight test 气密试验
kerosene test 煤油试验
船舶英语 目 录 一.职位及工种 (Titles and type of work) (1) 二、柴油机类 (Words about diesel engine) (3) 三、船舶机械类 (Words about marine machinery) ·· 11 四、阀门(Words about valve) (14) 五、泵类(Words about pump) ·········· 16 ' 六、甲板机械类（Deck machinery ） (18) 七、工具类(Word about tools) (20) 八、常用物料(Material in common use) 26 九、常用紧固件 (Part of fixation in common use) (28) 十、常用油类(Oil in common use) (28) 十一、常用量词 (Quantifier in common use) (29) 十二、国家名称(Name of country) 。 30 十三、常用缩语 — (abbreviation in common use) (31) 十四、船用动态常用单词(marine tends word) 32 十五、船舶机电设备操作词汇 (manipulate of marine equipment) ·33 十六、故障常用单词 (words about malfunction) (35) 十七、保养检修常用词汇 (Words about maintain and examination) 38 十八、常用数字(Numeral in common use) 40 十九、时间、季节与方向 、 (Time 、Season and Direction) (42) 二十常用词组（Phrases in common use ）·45 二十一、常用动词和例句 (Verb in common use and example) (48) 二十二、问候和常用表达语 (Greeting and common expression) (67) 二十三、主机提交过程用语 (Delivery expressions for main engine) 68 二十四、空压机和空气系统用语 (Air compressor and Air system) (75) 《 二十五、锅炉提交用语 (Delivery expressions for boiler) (77) 二十六、锚绞车提交过程用语(Delivery expressions for anchor windlass) 79 二十七、舵机提交过程用语 (Steering gear delivering) (87) 二十八、付机提交过程用语 （Delivery expression for A/E ） (91) 二十九、救生艇提交过程用语 (Delivery expressions for lifeboat) ··92 三十、其他提交项目 ； (Delivery expressions for other items) (95) 三十一、甲板机械系泊试验 (Mooring test for deck machinery) (96) 三十二、机舱设备系泊试验 (Mooring test for the equipment in E/R) (98) 三十三、谈论故障常用语 （Expressions for trouble ） (100) 三十四、谈论检修常用语 (Expressions for overhaul) (101) 三十五、谈论试验和检验 . (Talking about test & check) (103) 三十六、谈论技术要求 (Talking about technology required) (105) 一．职位及工种(Titles and type of work) 1．船长 Captain 2．大副 Chief officer 3．二副 Second officer 4．三副 Third officer 5．四副 Fourth officer 6．水手长 Boatswain 7．水手 Sailor & Seaman 8．木匠 Carpenter 9．轮机长 Chief engineer 10．大管轮 Second engineer 11．二管轮 Third engineer 12．三管轮 Fourth engineer 13．机匠长 Chief motorman 15．机匠 Fitter * 16．加油工 Oil man 17．大电 Chief electrician 18．电工 Electrician 19．车间主任 Workshop director 20．工长 Section chief 21．班长 Fore man 22．钳工 Fitter 23．主管工程师 Engineer in charge 24．机务&船东 Superintendent &Super &Owner 25．助理工程师 Assistant engineer 》 26．验船师（机）Register 27．验船师（船）Surveyor 28．油漆工 Painter 29．焊工 Welder 30．大橱 Chief cook 31．物料员 Store keeper 32．加油工 Oiler 33．机工 Mechanic 34．甲板员 Deck man 35．电线工 Wireman · 36．外包工 Laborer 37．铸工 Molder 38．管子工 Pipe fitter 39．起重工 Crane operator 二、柴油机类(Words about diesel engine) 1．主机 Main engine 2．二冲程柴油机 Two-stroke diesel engine 3．四冲程柴油机 Fore-stroke diesel engine 4．高速柴油机 High speed diesel engine 5．中速柴油机 Middle speed diesel engine [ 6．低速柴油机 Low speed diesel engine 7．气缸盖(缸头) Cylinder head 8．安全阀 Safety valve 9．释放阀 Relief valve 10．示功阀 Indicator valve 11．示功考克 Indicator cock 12．空气起动阀 Air starting valve 13．起动空气分配器 Air starting distributor 14．油头(燃油喷射器) Fuel injector 15．排气阀 Exhaust valve ， 16．气缸套 Cylinder liner 17．冷却水套 Cooling water jacket 18．气缸注油器 Cylinder lubricator 19．活塞 Piston 20．活塞头 Piston crown 21．活塞裙 Piston skirt 22．活塞销 Piston gudgeon pin 24．活塞杆 Piston rod 25．活塞环 Piston ring 26．活塞环槽 Piston ring groove （ 27．压缩环 (气环) Compression ring 28．刮油环 (油环) Oil scraper ring 29．减磨令 Wear ring (copper ring) 30．伸缩管(水拉管) Telescopic pipe 31．活塞冷却空间 Piston cooling space 32．填料箱(函) Stuffing box 33．填料箱密封环Sealing ring for Stuffing box 34．填料箱压缩环 Pressure ring for Stuffing box 35．填料箱刮油环Scraper ring for Stuffing box 36．扫气箱 Scavenging receiver * 37．扫气口 Scavenging port 38．排气口 Exhaust port 39．十字头 Cross head 40．十字头销 Crosshead pin 41．十字头轴承 Crosshead bearing 42．十字头滑块 Crosshead slipper 43．滑块 Guide shoe 44．十字头导板 45．连杆 > 46．连杆大端轴承 47．连杆小端轴承 48．曲柄轴承 Crank bearing 49．曲柄销 Crank pin 50．曲轴 Crank shaft 51．曲轴颈 Crank journal 52．曲柄臂 Crank web 53．拐档差 Crank deflection 54．主轴承 Main bearing 55．主轴颈 Main journal ： 56．轴承瓦 Bearing bush 57．上轴瓦 Upper bearing bush 58．上轴瓦 Upper half 59．下轴瓦 Lower bearing bush 60．下轴瓦 Lower half 61．推力轴承 Thrust bearing 62．推力块 Thrust pad 63．推力盘 Thrust disc 64．推力轴 Thrust shaft 65．底座 Bed plate - 66．机架 Frame 67．曲柄箱 Crank case 68．曲柄箱导门 Crank case door 69．曲柄箱防爆门 Explosion-proof Crank case. 70．定时齿轮 Timing gear 71．飞轮 Flying wheel 72．凸轮 Cam 73．凸轮轴 Cam shaft 74．喷油凸轮 Fuel injection cam 75．链条 Chain | 76．链条轮 Chain wheel 77．链条箱 Chain box 78．推杆 Push rod 79．摇臂 Rocker arm 80．排气阀 Exhaust valve 81．吸气阀 Suction valve 82．排气总管 Exhaust manifold 83．进气总管 Air inlet manifold 84．高压燃油管 High pressure fuel pipe 85．活塞冷却水管 Piston cooling water pipe 、 86．法兰 Flange 87．贯穿螺栓 Tie bolt (tie rod) 88．端盖 Side cover 89．滑油泵 Lubricating oil pump 90．燃油泵 Fuel oil pump 91．滑油泵齿轮 Gear for lubricating oil pump 92．燃油泵齿轮 Gear for fuel oil pump 93．叶轮 Impeller 94．柱塞 Plunger 95．导杆 Guide rod # 96．导套 Sleeve 97．滚动轴承 Ball bearing 98．滑动轴承 Sliding bearing 99．推力滚动轴承Thrust ball bearing 100．推力面 Thrust surface (thrust side) 101．盘车机 Turning gear 102．增压器 Turbocharger 103．涡轮机(透平) Turbine 104．涡轮 Turbine wheel 105．涡轮叶片 Turbine blade ￥ 106．喷嘴 Nozzle 107．废气叶轮 Exhaust impeller 108．废气叶轮片 Exhaust blade 109．废气端 Exhaust side 110．透平端 Turbine side
一、船舶类型常用英语 ship, vessel 船，船舶 boat, craft 艇 sampan 舢板, 小船manpowered boat 人力船 sailor; sailing boat 帆船 motor sailor 机帆船 power-driven ship 机动船 paddle steamer, paddle wheel vessel 明轮船 screw ship; propeller vessel 螺旋桨船airscrew ship; aerial propeller vessel 空气螺旋桨船hovercraft; aircushion craft 气垫船hydrofoil 水翼船 hydrojet propelled boat, water jet boat 喷水船steamship; steamer 蒸汽机船 motor ship 内燃机船 diesel ship 柴油机船electrically-propelled ship 电力推进船 steam turbine ship 汽轮机船 gas turbine ship 燃气轮机船nuclear-power ship 核动力船 deck ship 甲板船 flush deck ship 平甲板船 raised quarter-deck ship 尾升高甲板船 well-deck ship 半舱船 single side ship 单舷长大舱口船three-island ship 三岛式船 double shell ship 双壳船 riveted ship 铆接船 welded ship 焊接船transversely framed ship 横骨架式船longitudinally framed ship 纵骨架式船combined framed ship 混合骨架式船 sea-going vessel 海船 ocean-going vessel 远洋船 coaster 沿海船 channel ship 海峡船 inland waterway vessel 内河船 civil ship; merchant ship 民用船；商船transport ship 运输船pleasure yacht 游艇passenger ship 客船 coasting passenger and cargo ship沿海客货船passenger and auto-car carrier 旅客及汽车运输船tourist ship; passenger carrier 旅游船 cargo ship; freighter 货船 cargo liner 定期货船tramp ship 不定期货船container ship 集装箱船full-container ship 全集装箱船semi-container ship 半集装箱船multi-purpose container ship 多用途集装箱船general cargo ship/vessel/carrier 杂货船 bulk (cargo) carrier 散货船 ore carrier 矿砂船 grain carrier 运粮船 coal carrier; coaler 运煤船lumber(timber) carrier 运木船 cattle carrier 运牲畜船multi-purpose ship 多用途船 liquid cargo ship 液体货货船chemical tank 化学品液货船 liquid chemical tanker 液体化学品船 liquefied gas carrier 液化气体船 liquefied petroleum gas tanker (LPG) 液化石油气运输船 liquefied natural gas tanker (LNG) 液化天然气运输船tanker; oil tanker 油轮 super tanker 超级油轮 VLCC (very large crude carrier) (吨位在20万至30 万吨之间的) 巨型油轮 ULCC (ultra-large crude carrier) (吨位在30万至50万吨之间的) 超巨型油船 refrigerated ship; cold storage ship 冷藏船roll-on/roll-off ship (RO/RO ship) 滚装船 ferry 渡船passenger ferry 旅客渡船 freight ferry 货物渡船 fishing vessel(boat) 渔轮 trawler 拖网渔轮 barge carrier; lighter aboard ship(LASH)载驳船barge; lighter 驳船 deck barge 甲板驳 well-deck barge 半舱驳 double shell barge 双壳驳 single side barge 单舷长大舱口驳 oil barge 油驳container barge 集装箱驳船 RO/RO barge 滚装驳船 liquefied gas barge 液化气体驳 hopper barge 开底泥驳 split hopper barge 对开泥驳pusher; pushboat 顶推船；推船 working ship 工程船 tug; tugboat; towboat 拖船
船舶英语 目录 一.职位及工种 (Titles and type of work) (1) 二、柴油机类 (Words about diesel engine) (3) 三、船舶机械类 (Words about marine machinery) ·· 11 四、阀门(Words about valve) (14) 五、泵类(Words about pump) (16) 六、甲板机械类（Deck machinery） (18) 七、工具类(Word about tools) (20) 八、常用物料(Material in common use) 26 九、常用紧固件 (Part of fixation in common use) (28) 十、常用油类(Oil in common use) (28) 十一、常用量词 (Quantifier in common use) (29) 十二、国家名称(Name of country) 。 30 十三、常用缩语 (abbreviation in common use) (31) 十四、船用动态常用单词(marine tends word) 32 十五、船舶机电设备操作词汇 (manipulate of marine equipment) ·33 十六、故障常用单词 (words about malfunction) (35) 十七、保养检修常用词汇 (Words about maintain and examination) 38 十八、常用数字(Numeral in common use) 40 十九、时间、季节与方向 (Time、Season and Direction) (42) 二十常用词组（Phrases in common use）·45 二十一、常用动词和例句 (Verb in common use and example) (48) 二十二、问候和常用表达语 (Greeting and common expression) (67) 二十三、主机提交过程用语 (Delivery expressions for main engine) 68 二十四、空压机和空气系统用语 (Air compressor and Air system) (75) 二十五、锅炉提交用语 (Delivery expressions for boiler) (77) 二十六、锚绞车提交过程用语(Delivery expressions for anchor windlass) 79 二十七、舵机提交过程用语 (Steering gear delivering) (87) 二十八、付机提交过程用语 （Delivery expression for A/E） (91) 二十九、救生艇提交过程用语 (Delivery expressions for lifeboat) ··92 三十、其他提交项目 (Delivery expressions for other items) (95) 三十一、甲板机械系泊试验 (Mooring test for deck machinery) (96) 三十二、机舱设备系泊试验 (Mooring test for the equipment in E/R) (98) 三十三、谈论故障常用语 （Expressions for trouble） (100) 三十四、谈论检修常用语 (Expressions for overhaul) (101) 三十五、谈论试验和检验 (Talking about test & check) (103) 三十六、谈论技术要求 (Talking about technology required) (105) 一．职位及工种(Titles and type of work) 1．船长 Captain 2．大副 Chief officer 3．二副 Second officer 4．三副 Third officer 5．四副 Fourth officer 6．水手长 Boatswain 7．水手 Sailor & Seaman 8．木匠 Carpenter 9．轮机长 Chief engineer 10．大管轮 Second engineer 11．二管轮 Third engineer 12．三管轮 Fourth engineer 13．机匠长 Chief motorman 15．机匠 Fitter 16．加油工 Oil man 17．大电 Chief electrician 18．电工 Electrician 19．车间主任 Workshop director 20．工长 Section chief 21．班长 Fore man 22．钳工 Fitter 23．主管工程师 Engineer in charge 24．机务&船东 Superintendent &Super &Owner 25．助理工程师 Assistant engineer 26．验船师（机）Register 27．验船师（船）Surveyor 28．油漆工 Painter 29．焊工 Welder 30．大橱 Chief cook 31．物料员 Store keeper 32．加油工 Oiler 33．机工 Mechanic 34．甲板员 Deck man 35．电线工 Wireman 36．外包工 Laborer 37．铸工 Molder 38．管子工 Pipe fitter 39．起重工 Crane operator 二、柴油机类(Words about diesel engine) 1．主机 Main engine 2．二冲程柴油机 Two-stroke diesel engine 3．四冲程柴油机 Fore-stroke diesel engine 4．高速柴油机 High speed diesel engine 5．中速柴油机 Middle speed diesel engine 6．低速柴油机 Low speed diesel engine 7．气缸盖(缸头) Cylinder head 8．安全阀 Safety valve 9．释放阀 Relief valve 10．示功阀 Indicator valve 11．示功考克 Indicator cock 12．空气起动阀 Air starting valve 13．起动空气分配器 Air starting distributor 14．油头(燃油喷射器) Fuel injector 15．排气阀 Exhaust valve 16．气缸套 Cylinder liner 17．冷却水套 Cooling water jacket 18．气缸注油器 Cylinder lubricator 19．活塞 Piston 20．活塞头 Piston crown 21．活塞裙 Piston skirt 22．活塞销 Piston gudgeon pin 24．活塞杆 Piston rod 25．活塞环 Piston ring 26．活塞环槽 Piston ring groove 27．压缩环 (气环) Compression ring 28．刮油环 (油环) Oil scraper ring 29．减磨令 Wear ring (copper ring) 30．伸缩管(水拉管) Telescopic pipe 31．活塞冷却空间 Piston cooling space 32．填料箱(函) Stuffing box 33．填料箱密封环Sealing ring for Stuffing box 34．填料箱压缩环 Pressure ring for Stuffing box 35．填料箱刮油环Scraper ring for Stuffing box 36．扫气箱 Scavenging receiver 37．扫气口 Scavenging port 38．排气口 Exhaust port 39．十字头 Cross head 40．十字头销 Crosshead pin 41．十字头轴承 Crosshead bearing 42．十字头滑块 Crosshead slipper 43．滑块 Guide shoe 44．十字头导板 Crosshead guide plate 45．连杆 Connecting rod 46．连杆大端轴承 Bid end bearing 47．连杆小端轴承 Small end bearing 48．曲柄轴承 Crank bearing 49．曲柄销 Crank pin 50．曲轴 Crank shaft 51．曲轴颈 Crank journal 52．曲柄臂 Crank web 53．拐档差 Crank deflection 54．主轴承 Main bearing 55．主轴颈 Main journal 56．轴承瓦 Bearing bush 57．上轴瓦 Upper bearing bush 58．上轴瓦 Upper half 59．下轴瓦 Lower bearing bush 60．下轴瓦 Lower half 61．推力轴承 Thrust bearing 62．推力块 Thrust pad 63．推力盘 Thrust disc 64．推力轴 Thrust shaft 65．底座 Bed plate 66．机架 Frame 67．曲柄箱 Crank case 68．曲柄箱导门 Crank case door 69．曲柄箱防爆门 Explosion-proof Crank case. 70．定时齿轮 Timing gear 71．飞轮 Flying wheel 72．凸轮 Cam 73．凸轮轴 Cam shaft 74．喷油凸轮 Fuel injection cam 75．链条 Chain 76．链条轮 Chain wheel 77．链条箱 Chain box 78．推杆 Push rod 79．摇臂 Rocker arm 80．排气阀 Exhaust valve 81．吸气阀 Suction valve 82．排气总管 Exhaust manifold 83．进气总管 Air inlet manifold 84．高压燃油管 High pressure fuel pipe 85．活塞冷却水管 Piston cooling water pipe 86．法兰 Flange 87．贯穿螺栓 Tie bolt (tie rod) 89．滑油泵 Lubricating oil pump 90．燃油泵 Fuel oil pump 91．滑油泵齿轮 Gear for lubricating oil pump 92．燃油泵齿轮 Gear for fuel oil pump 93．叶轮 Impeller 94．柱塞 Plunger 95．导杆 Guide rod 96．导套 Sleeve 97．滚动轴承 Ball bearing 98．滑动轴承 Sliding bearing 99．推力滚动轴承Thrust ball bearing 100．推力面 Thrust surface (thrust side) 101．盘车机 Turning gear 102．增压器 Turbocharger 103．涡轮机(透平) Turbine 104．涡轮 Turbine wheel 105．涡轮叶片 Turbine blade 106．喷嘴 Nozzle 107．废气叶轮 Exhaust impeller 108．废气叶轮片 Exhaust blade 109．废气端 Exhaust side 110．透平端 Turbine side 111．转子轴 Rotor shaft 112．油泵 L.O.pump 113．换向装置 Reversing device 114．换向伺服期 Reversing servomotor 115．压气机(鼓风机) Blower 116．膨胀接 Expansion joint 117．调速器 governor 118．飞重 Flying weight 119．补偿阀 Compensate valve 120．针阀 Needle valve 121．开口销 Cotter pin 122．轴封 Shaft seal 123．机械密封 Machinery seal 4
船舶专业英文词汇No.1船舶专业英语词汇（按照字母顺序排列）（一） a faired set of lines 经过光顺处理的一套型线 a stereo pair of photographs 一对立体投影相片 abaft 朝向船体 abandonment cost 船舶废置成本费用 accommodation 居住（舱室） accommodation ladder 舷梯 adjust valve 调节阀 adjustable-pitch 可调螺距式 admiralty 海军部 advance coefficient 进速系数 aerostatic 空气静力学的 aft peak bulkhead 艉尖舱壁 aft peak tank 艉尖舱 aileron 副鳍 air cushion vehicle 气垫船 air diffuser 空气扩散器 air intake 进气口 aircraft carrier 航空母舰 air-driven water pump 气动水泵 airfoil 气翼，翼剖面，机面，方向舵 alignment chock 组装校准用垫楔 aluminum alloy structure 铝合金结构 American Bureau of Shipping 美国船级社 amidships 舯 amphibious 两栖的 anchor arm 锚臂 anchor chain 锚链 anchor crown 锚冠 anchor fluke 锚爪 anchor mouth 锚唇 anchor recess 锚穴 anchor shackle 锚卸扣 anchor stock 锚杆 angle bar 角钢 angle of attack 攻角 angle plate 角钢 angled deck 斜角甲板 anticipated loads encountered at sea 在波浪中遭遇到的预期载荷
General arrangement 总布置 Interior arrangement 舱室布置 Engine room arrangement 机舱布置 Compass deck 罗经甲板 Navigation deck, bridge deck 驾驶甲板 Boat deck 艇甲板 Promenade deck 游步甲板 Accommodation deck 起居甲板 Helicopter deck 直升机甲板 Upper deck 上甲板 Winch platform 起货机平台 Passage , passage way 通道 Wheel house 驾驶室 Chart room 海图室 Radio room 报务室 Radar room 雷达室 Engine room 机舱 Centralized control room for machineries 机舱集控室Reactor room 反应堆舱 Boiler room 锅炉舱 Pump room 泵舱 Chain locker 锚链舱 Steering engine room, steering gear room 舵机舱Fan room 通风机室 Air conditioning unit room 空调机室 Refrigerator room 冷冻机室 Fire-smothering unit room 灭火装置室Emergency generator room 应急发电机室Commutator room 变流机室 Battery room 蓄电池室 Gyro-compass room 陀螺罗经室 Mast room 桅室 Sonar transducer space 声纳舱 Log room 计程仪舱 CO2 room CO 2室 Paint room 油漆间 Lamp room 灯具间 Windlass room 起锚机室 Anchor winch, anchor windlass 起锚机 Mooring winch 拖缆机，系泊绞车
船舶常用英语(一)汇总
一、船舶类型常用英语 ship, vessel 船，船舶 boat, craft 艇 sampan 舢板, 小船 manpowered boat 人力船 sailor; sailing boat 帆船 motor sailor 机帆船 power-driven ship 机动船 paddle steamer, paddle wheel vessel 明轮船screw ship; propeller vessel 螺旋桨船 airscrew ship; aerial propeller vessel 空 气螺旋桨船hovercraft; aircushion craft 气垫船hydrofoil 水翼船 hydrojet propelled boat, water jet boat 喷水船steamship; steamer 蒸汽机船 motor ship 内燃机船 diesel ship 柴油机船 electrically-propelled ship 电力推进船steam turbine ship 汽轮机船 gas turbine ship 燃气轮机船 nuclear-power ship 核动力船 deck ship 甲板船 flush deck ship 平甲板船 raised quarter-deck ship
cargo liner 定期货船 tramp ship 不定期货船 container ship 集装箱船full-container ship 全集 装箱船semi-container ship 半集装 箱船multi-purpose container ship 多用途 集装箱船 general cargo ship/vessel/carrier 杂货船 bulk (cargo) carrier 散货船 ore carrier 矿砂船 grain carrier 运粮船 coal carrier; coaler 运煤船lumber(timber) carrier 运木船 cattle carrier 运牲畜船 multi-purpose ship 多用途船 liquid cargo ship 液体货货船 chemical tank 化学品液货船 liquid chemical tanker 液体化学品船liquefied gas carrier 液化气体船 liquefied petroleum gas tanker (LPG) 液化石 油气运输船 liquefied natural gas tanker (LNG) 液化天 然气运输船 tanker; oil tanker 油轮 super tanker 超级油轮
船体 aircraft carrier 航母submarine 潜艇 air cushion vehicle 气垫船longitudinal strength 总纵强度transverse strength 横向强度local strength 局部应力 hull 主船体superstructure 上层建筑stem 船首 midship 船中 stern 船尾 forecastle 首楼 brige 桥楼 poop 尾楼 deck house 甲板室 ship bottom 船底 ship side 舷侧 upper deck 上甲板 lower deck 下甲板transverse bulkhead 横舱壁longitudinal bulkhead 纵舱壁forepeak bulkhead 首尖舱壁afterpeak bulkhead 尾尖舱壁shell plate 外板 seam 边接缝 butt 端接缝 strake 列板 bottom plate 底板 plate keel 平板龙骨 bilge strake 舭列板 side plate 舷侧外板 sheer strake 舷顶列板second deck 第二甲板 third deck 第三甲板platform deck 平台甲板 deck plate 甲板板 deck stringer 甲板边板sponson deck 舷伸甲板center keelson 中内龙骨 side keelson 旁内龙骨 T-bar T型材 web 腹板 bracket 肘板
face plate 面板 flange 折边板 floor 肋板 bilge bracket 舭肘板 bulb plate 球扁钢 angle bar 角钢 bottom center girder 中底桁bottom side girder 旁底桁 solid floor 主肋板 watertight floor 水密肋板 bracket floor 框架肋板 lightened floor 轻型肋板stiffener 加强筋 reverse frame 内底横骨 bottom frame 船底肋骨 inner bottom plate 内底板 man hole 人孔 margin plate 内底边板 duct keel 箱型中底桁 pipe tunnel 管隧 longitudinal 纵骨 bottom longitudinal 船底纵骨inner bottom longitudinal 内底纵骨bottom side tank 底边舱foundation seating 基座 shaft tunnel 轴隧 tunnel recess 尾室 emergency exit 应急出口 bilge keel 舭龙骨 frame 肋骨 integrated barge 分节驳 main frame 主肋骨 tweendeck frame 甲板间肋骨intermediate frame 中间肋骨 web frame 强肋骨 side stringer 舷侧纵桁 side longitudinal 舷侧纵骨 cross tie 撑杆 wing tank 舷边舱 ballast water tank 压载水舱torsion box 抗扭箱 bulwark 舷墙
A A&C.P.=anchors and chains 锚与锚链试验合格 a.a.r.=against all risks 综合险,保全险 AB=anchor bolt 锚栓,系紧螺栓 ab- (前缀)(厘米-克-秒CGS电磁制单位)绝对,电磁 abac 坐标网,列线图 aback 1.向后2.逆帆.3.停船4.使船向后退 abacus 1.顶板,冠板2.算盘3.列线图 abaft在船尾部,在---后面,向船尾;~the beam在船正横以后（的方向） abampere （A）电磁安培（CGS电磁制电流单位，＝10安培＝1毕奥） abandoner 放弃者，弃船者；SHIP~弃船船员, abandonment 1.弃船,放弃.2.(商)委付(将残余保险物权转移给保险人以领取全部赔偿金额)3.放弃货载4.(油)废井 abase 1.落帆.2.降旗 abate 1.减退(指潮或水位),缓和(指风)2.废除,撤消3.减价,还价 abatement 1.减退(指潮或水位),缓和(指风) ,抑制2.作废,撤消3.减价,减税;NOISE ~噪声抑制,消声;~OF TAXES 减税 A-battery 丝极电池,甲电池 ABB=air-blast circuit breaker 空气吹弧断路器 ABB=automatic back bias 自动反馈偏压 abbreviation 缩写,略语,简号2.(数)约分,简化 ABC=automatic bandwidth control 自动带宽控制 ABC=automatic bias compensation 自动偏压补偿 ABC=automatic bias control 自动偏压控制 ABC=automatic binary computer 自动二进制电子计算机,自动二进制电脑 ABC=automatic boiler control 锅炉自动控制 ABC=automatic brightness control 自动亮度控制 ABCC=automatic brightness contrast control 自动亮度对比控制,自动亮度反差调整abcoulomb 电磁库仑(CGS电磁制电荷单位,=10库仑=1毕奥秒) ABCU=automatic bridge control system for unattended engine room (ABS) (美国船级社船级标志)驾驶室遥控无人机舱(注明无人时限) ABD=advance base dock (美)前沿基地浮船坞 abd=aboard 在船上,去船上 ABDC=after bottom dead center 下死点后 abeam 正横(与船的中线面成直角),横向;OBJECT~物标正横;WIND~横风 aberration 1.像差2.光行差3.偏差,反常 abfarad 电磁法拉(CGS电磁制电容单位=10-9法拉) abhenry 电磁亨利(CGS电磁制电感单位=10-9亨利) abide 1.忍受(风浪),坚持顶浪2.等待(其它船)3.(商行船被风浪所阻(海损用词) ability 性能,能力 ability ～of righting(船舶)扶正能力,复原能力;～to deposit weld熔敷焊接能力;～to self-stow自收藏能力(的); ability absorbing～吸收能力;accelerating～加速性能; ability adaptive～自适应能力;adhesive～粘着性;
船务操作报关外贸常用 英语总结 Document serial number【NL89WT-NY98YT-NC8CB-NNUUT-NUT108】
外贸工作中常用英语词汇 一、常见贸易缩写术语： (1)FCA (Free Carrier) 货交承运人 (2)FAS (Free Alongside Ship) 装运港船边交货 (3)FOB (Free on Board) 装运港船上交货 (4)CFR (Cost and Freight) 成本加运费 (5)CIF (Cost, Insurance and Freight) 成本、保险费加运费 (6)CPT (Carriage Paid To) 运费付至目的地 (7)CIP (Carriage and Insurance Paid To) 运费、保险费付至目的地 (8)DAF (Delivered At Frontier) 边境交货 (9)DES (Delivered Ex Ship) 目的港船上交货 (10)DEQ (Delivered Ex Quay) 目的港码头交货 (11)DDU (Delivered Duty Unpaid) 未完税交货 (12)DDP (Delivered Duty Paid) 完税后交货 主要船务术语简写： (1)ORC (Origen Recevie Charges) 本地收货费用（广东省收取） (2)THC (Terminal Handling Charges) 码头操作费（香港收取） (3)BAF (Bunker Adjustment Factor) 燃油附加费 (4)CAF (Currency Adjustment Factor) 货币贬值附加费 (5)YAS (Yard Surcharges)码头附加费 (6)EPS (Equipment Position Surcharges) 设备位置附加费 (7)DDC (Destination Delivery Charges) 目的港交货费 二、按词组分类外贸英语缩写术语 1B组 BAF 燃油附加费 Bunker Adjustment Factor BAF 燃油附加费，大多数航线都有，但标准不一。 B/L 海运提单 Bill of Lading B/R 买价 Buying Rate 2C组 CFR 成本加运费（……指定目的港） CFR(cost and freight)成本加运费价 C&F（成本加运费）：COST AND FREIGHT C&F 成本加海运费 COST AND FREIGHT CIF 成本、保险费加运费付至（……指定目的港） CIF 成本，保险加海运费 COST，INSURANCE，FRIGHT CIF（成本运费加保险，俗称“到岸价”）：COST INSURANCE AND FREIGHT FOB （离岸价）：FREE ON BOARD CPT 运费付至（……指定目的港） CPT 运费付至目的地 Carriage Paid To