介词用法口诀
早、午、晚要用in，at黎明、午夜、点与分。
年、月、年月、季节、周，阳光、灯、影、衣、冒in。
将来时态in...以后，小处at大处in。
有形with无形by，语言、单位、材料in。
特征、方面与方式，心情成语惯用in。
介词at和to表方向，攻击、位置、恶、善分。
日子、日期、年月日，星期加上早、午、晚，
收音、农场、值日on，关于、基础、靠、著论。
着、罢、出售、偷、公、假，故意、支付、相反，准。
特定时日和"一……就"，on后常接动名词。
年、月、日加早、午、晚，of之前on代in。
步行、驴、马、玩笑on，cab，carriage则用in。
at山脚、门口、在当前，速、温、日落、价、核心。
工具、和、同随with，具有、独立、就、原因。
就……来说宾译主，对、有、方状、表细分。
海、陆、空、车、偶、被by，单数、人类know to man。this、that、tomorrow，yesterday，next、last、one。接年、月、季、星期、周，介词省略已习惯。
over、under正上下，above、below则不然，
若与数量词连用，混合使用亦无关。'
beyond超出、无、不能，against靠着，对与反。
besides，except分内外，among之内along沿。
同类比较except，加for异类记心间。
原状because of,、owing to、due to表语形容词
under后接修、建中，of、from物、化分。
before、after表一点, ago、later表一段。
before能接完成时，ago过去极有限。
since以来during间，since时态多变换。
与之相比beside，除了last but one。
复不定for、找、价、原，对、给、段、去、为、作、赞。
快到、对、向towards，工、学、军、城、北、上、南。
but for否定用虚拟，复合介词待后言。
ing型由于鉴，除了除外与包合。
之后、关于、在......方面，有关介词须记全。
in内to外表位置，山、水、国界to在前。
VERB PHRASES
1. be able to do能够做
After paying great efforts, he is able to speak English fluently.
2. be about to do正要做
As I was about to say, you interrupted me.
3. add… to…把……加……
If you add 5 to 5, you get ten.
If the tea is too strong, add some hot water.
This adds to our difficulties.
4. be afraid of 害怕
I was afraid of hurting her feelings.
5. go against反对
We don't agree with the proposal, because it goes against the law.
6. agree on达成一致
We agreed on an early start/making a early start.
We all agree on the terms.
7.agree to do同意做
My father has agreed to buy me a new computer.
8. agree with同意某人（或其想法、观点、认识等）；与……相符
I don't agree with you on this point.
Your story agrees with what I had already heard.
The climate doesn't agree with me.
The mussels I had for lunch haven't agreed with me.
The verb agrees its subject in number and person.
9. be angry with对……生气
He was angry with himself for having made such a foolish mistake.
He was angry at being kept waiting.
10. be anxious about对……担心
I was anxious about my son's health.
11. apply for申请
I have applied to the Consul for the visa.
12. take sth. in one's arms把……抱在怀里
She took a bunch of roses in her arms.
13. take up arms拿起武器
We should take up our arms to defend our motherland.
14. arrive in/at a place达到某地
My brother will arrive in Beijing next Monday.
I arrive at the school every morning at a regular time.
15. ask (sb.) for sth.向（某人）要某物
You shouldn't ask your parents for money any more.
16. pay attention to对……注意
When you write an essay, you have several things to pay attention to.
17. be away from远离……
When you friend is in trouble, don't be away from him/her; instead, you should try your best to help.
18. go/run away逃跑
It's dangerous! Go/run away immediately.
19. beat… to death将……打死
He was nearly beat to death once after he was caught stealing.
20. go to bed上床休息
I was so tired that I went to bed earlier than before.
21. make the bed铺床
You are old enough to make the beds by yourself.
22. beg one's pardon请某人再说一遍
Sorry I didn't catch it. I beg your pardon.
23. begin… with以……开始
The party began with a cheerful song.
24. believe in信仰
In western countries, many people believe in God.
25. belong to属于
That Taiwan belongs to China should be unquestionable.
26. do one's best尽最大的努力
If you have done your best, then there's nothing to regret.
27. had better最好
You had better stop smoking.
28. blow away吹走
The wind blew the heat away.
29. take a boat乘船
I took a boat to go to the island in the center of the lake.
30. be born出生
He was born in a wealthy family.
31. break away from从……脱离，断绝关系
We won't say "Yes" to anyone's breaking away from our country.
Can't you break away from old habits?
32. break down（指计划、打算）破灭；（机器）坏了；（身体状况）变差Our plans have broken down.
Negotiations between the two countries have broken down.
The engine broke down.
His health broke down after the death of his wife.
Sugar and starch are broken down in the stomach.
33. break into破门而入
His house was broken into last week.
34. break off 从中间打断
He broke off in the middle of a sentence.
Let's break off for an hour and have some tea.
The mast broke off.
35. break out（指战争、灾难、争吵等）突然爆发
A fire broke out during the night.
The quarrel broke out afresh.
36. break the rules违反规则
Everyone in the group mustn't break the rules.
37. break up击碎、驱散终止结束分裂分开分手放学The ship was breaking up on the rocks.
The gathering broke up in disorder.
The police broke up the crowd.
38. hold one's breath屏住呼吸
He held his breath and sneaked into his room.
39. bring down击落、打倒
A moment ago, we brought down a hostile aircraft.
We should bring down the tyrant.
40. bring in赚得、赢得（利润）
His farms bring (him) in $20000 a year.
The program brings in a new fashion.
41. bring on导致……结果
He was out all day in the rain and this brought on a bad cold.
The fine weather is bringing the crops on nicely.
The coach is bringing on some youngsters in the reserve team.
42. bring up抚养
She has brought up five children.
If children are badly brought up they behave badly.
43. build up建立；恢复（身体状况等）
He has built up a good business.
He went on holiday and soon built up his health.
44. burn…to the ground把……夷为平地
The Japanese invaders burnt the houses to the ground.
45. burn down烧光
The house was burnt down.
46. burst into laughter.突然爆发大笑
On seeing the amusing scene, she burst into laughter.
47. burst into tears突然大哭
She suddenly burst into tears.
48. be busy doing/with sth.忙于做某事
We are busy preparing for/with the exam.
49. call at (a place)拜访某地
I called at the tailor's a couple of days ago.
50. call back回电话
I will call back later.
51. call for到某地取东西；接人；要求；呼吁
A man calls every Monday for old newspapers.
I'll call for you at 6 o'clock.
The occasion calls for prompt action.
People all over the world call for peace.
52. call in请（医生）
Please call in a doctor at once.
53. call on拜访某人
My uncle called on me yesterday on his way home.
54. take care of照顾；负责
The nurse took good care of the patients.
Here, let me take care of the cleaning.
These are the devices that take care of the waste from the factory.
55. care for 担心、关心、想
My parents care for my safety when I travel by myself.
The elders should care for the younger generation.
Would you care for a game of table tennis?
56. carry off夺走（生命）；取得（奖励等）
The terrible war carried off her father's life.
Tom carried off all the school prizes.
57. carry on进行
The discussion carried on after a short break.
58. carry out实施
The plan has to be carried out as soon as possible.
59. catch fire起火
This material is easy to catch fire. Be careful.
60. catch up with赶上
I have to study even harder than before in order to catch up with my peers.
61. change…for把……换成
The shirt is too big. Can I change for another one.
62. change…into把……变成
He changed into his working clothes when he began to work.
63. change one's mind改变主意
I persuaded him to change his mind.
64. check out核对，检查
Would you help me to check out the names and numbers.
He checked out and left the hotel.
65. clear away收拾，整理
Please help me to clear away the tea things.
66. clear up（指天）晴朗；清理
The weather/sky is clearing up.
Clear up the desk before you leave the office.
67. catch/take cold; have a cold感冒
He was absent because he caught cold last night.
68. come about产生……结果
How does it come about half of the class are absent?
69. come across碰巧遇到；突然想起
I came across this old brooch in a curio shop.
The thought came across my mind that we …
70. come back回想起来
Their names are all coming back to me now.
71. come down（指雨）下得很大；（指气温）下降
The rain came down in bucketfuls.
The temperature came down suddenly.
72. come from来自
Much of the butter in England comes from New Zealand.
73. come off脱落
The button has come off my coat.
74. come on加油
Come on! Let's race to the bottom of the hill.
75. come out出现；（指花）开放；
The stars come out.
The flowers are coming out.
When will his new book come out?
76. come to（指数字）达到
The total number of people who attended the conference came to 1000.
77. come true（指梦想）实现
I hope that my dream will come true one day in the future.
78. come up
He came up the hard way.
The question hasn't come up yet.
79. compare with与……比较
Compared with education in western countries, China has her own special features.
80. compare to把……比作
Teachers are sometimes compared to candles.
81. connect to 与……联系
It's a railway that connects Beijing to Shenzhen.
82. connect with与……联接
Where does cooker connect with the gas-pipe?
83. be considered as被认为是
She is considered as the best teacher in our school.
84. consider doing sth.考虑做……
I'm considering moving abroad.
85. be covered with被……覆盖
The ground was covered with heavy snow.
86. cut down砍倒
Don't cut down the young trees.
87. cut off砍掉；截断
Don't cut your fingers off!
The enemy had cut off our food supply.
89. cut up切碎
I'll cut up the meat.
90. date from起始于
The temple dates from over a thousand years ago.
91. deal with处理；对付；相处；涉及
How do you deal with the difficulties?
The man is hard to deal with.
The book deals with health problems.
92. do a good deed做好事
During his lifetime, Lei Feng had done many good deeds.
93. depend on取决于；信任
Whether we go to park this weekend depends on the weather. You can always depend on Jim, for he is an honest man.
It depends on you. Any time is all right for me.
94. devote to把（时间、精力等）专注于……
Mary Curio devoted all her life to the research of radiation matters, 95. die of死于
He dies of a disease.
96. die out绝种
Many old customs are gradually dying out.
97. be different from与……不同
The picture on the right is different from the one on the left.
98. divide up把……分开
We divided the money up equally.
How shall we divide the work up?
99. divide into把……分成（几部分）
The house was divided into two parts.
100. do sb. a favor给某人帮忙
Would you do me a favor?
101. do well in在……方面表现好
He did well in maths when he was in high school.
102. do wrong犯错误，犯罪
He was sentenced three years for his doing wrong.
103. dream of梦想
I am always dreaming of traveling around the world.
104. drop in顺路拜访
Some friends dropped in to tea.
105. earn one's living挣钱维持生计
She earned her living by writing.
高中课本知识分布 必修一 1.共有三个单元 2.各单元知识点 第一单元：一般现在时，现在进行时，be going to 第二单元：一般过去时，过去进行时，现在完成时 第三单元：被动语态，情态动词 3.全书单词数量为：204个 词组数量为：44个 必修二 1. 共有三个单元 2. 各单元知识点 第四单元：一般将来时will和be going to的区别，真实条件句和虚拟条件句，让步状语从句 第五单元：原因、结果、目的状语从句 第六单元：表示时间、地点、动作的介词，定语从句，冠词 3. 全书单词数量为：229个 词组数量为：23个 必修三 1. 共有三个单元 2. 各单元知识点 第七单元：关系副词，介词+which引导的定语从句，形容词的比较级 第八单元：限制性和非限制性定语从句，静态动词和动态动词 第九单元：现在完成进行时态，现在完成时态和现在完成进行时态 3. 全书单词数量为：262个 词组数量为：40个 必修四 1. 共有三个单元 2. 各单元知识点 第十单元：不定代词和动词不定式 第十一单元：被动语态，动名词作主语，宾语，表语，定语 第十二单元：跟动名词或不定式作宾语的动词，现在分词作副词，作表语，定语，宾语补足语 3. 全书单词数量为：330个词组数量为：24个 高一共计单词1025，词组131 必修五 1. 共有三个单元 2. 各单元知识点 第十三单元：过去分词在句中可作形容词或副词用，修饰名词，在句中作定语，宾语补足
语或表语 第十四单元：情态动词表示推测 第十五单元：虚拟语气 3. 全书单词数量为：313个 词组数量为：25个 选修六 1. 共有三个单元 2. 各单元知识点 第十六单元：过去完成时 第十七单元：过去完成进行时1 第十八单元：过去完成进行时2 3. 全书单词数量为：245个 词组数量为：31个 选修七 1. 共有三个单元 2. 各单元知识点 第十九单元：名词性从句 第二十单元：将来完成时和将来进行时 第二十一单元：混合虚拟条件句和情态动词 3. 全书单词数量为：340个 词组数量为：13个 选修八 1. 共有三个单元 2. 各单元知识点 第二十二单元：被动态和表示报道的表达 第二十三单元：强调句和各种完成时的形态（将来完成时，现在完成时，过去完成时，现在完成进行时，现在分词的完成时及情态动词加完成时的用法） 第二十四单元：劝说的表达 3. 全书单词数量为：375个 词组数量为：61个 高二共计单词1273，词组130个 高中共计单词2298，词组261 北师大版高中英语语法总结（必修一—选修八） 必修一 一、present simple and present continuous 一般现在是和现在进行时 1，present simple: 反复进行的，经常性的动作（惯例习惯） Eg, He watches soap operas. 及状态I live in Budapest. 一般现在时常和下列时间状语连用：always, usually, from, time to time, twice a week, rarely,
高中英语知识点总结 1.able 用法：be able to do Note: 反义词unable表示不能，而disabled表示残疾的。 be able to do可以表示经过艰难困苦才能做到的事。 2.abroad 用法：表示到(在)国外，是一个副词，前面不加介词。 Note: 可以说from abroad, 表示从国外回来。 3.admit 用法：表示承认的时候后面要加上动名词形式。 Note: 表示允许进入的时候与介词to搭配。 4.advise 用法：advise sb. to do; advise doing Note: 后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气。即：advise that sb. (should) do的形式。 5.afford 用法：通常与动词不定式搭配使用。 Note: 前面需要有be able to或can等词。 6.after 用法：表示在时间、空间之后;be after表示追寻。 Note: 用在将来时的时候后面接一时间点，而in接一个时间段，如：after 3 o’clock; in 3 days. 7.agree 用法：与介词on, to, with及动词不定式搭配。 Note: agree on表示达成一致;agree to表示批准;agree with表示同意某人说的话。 8.alive 用法：表语性形容词，在句中只能作表语，不能作定语。 Note: 可以作状语使用，表示活活地，如：bury sb. alive. 9.allow 用法：allow doing; allow sb. to do Note: 可以表示允许进入，如：Please allow me in. 10.among 用法：用在三者或三者以上的群体中。 Note: 还可以表示其中之一，如：He is among the best. 11.and 用法：用于连接两个词、短语、句子或其他相同结构。
人教版必修一各单元知识点总结 Unit 12345One Friendship 一、重点短语 through 经历，经受 get through 通过；完成；接通电话 2. set down 记下，放下 3. a series of 一系列 4. on purpose 有目的的 5. in order to 为了 6. at dusk 傍晚，黄昏时刻 7. face to face 面对面 8. fall in love 爱上 9. join in 参加（某个活动）； take part in 参加（活动） join 加入（组织，团队，并成为其中一员） 10. calm down 冷静下来 11. suffer from 遭受 12. be/get tired of…对…感到厌倦 13. be concerned about 关心 14. get on/along well with 与…相处融洽 15. be good at/do well in 擅长于… 16. find it + adj. to do sth. 发现做某事是… 17. no longer / not …any longer 不再… 18. too much 太多（后接不可数n.） much too 太…(后接adj.) 19. not…until 直到…才 20. it’s no pleasure doing sth 做…并不开心 21. make sb. sth. 使某人成为… make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 二、语法----直接引语和间接引语 概念：直接引语：直接引述别人的原话。一般前后要加引号。 间接引语：用自己的话转述别人的话。间接引语在多数情况下可构成宾语从句且不要加引号。例：Mr. Black said, “ I’m busy.”
（非常全）人教高中英语必修一各单元知识点汇总 主要内容包括： 一、重点短语 二、语法 目录： Unit One Friendship Unit two English around the world Unit 3 Travel journal Unit four Earthquakes Unit 5 Nelson Mandela – a modern hero Unit One Friendship 一、重点短语 1.go through 经历，经受get through 通过；完成；接通电话 2. set down 记下，放下 3. a series of 一系列 4. on purpose 有目的的 5. in order to 为了 6. at dusk 傍晚，黄昏时刻 7. face to face 面对面 8. fall in love 爱上9. join in 参加（某个活动）；take part in 参加（活动） join 加入（组织，团队，并成为其中一员） 10. calm down 冷静下来11. suffer from 遭受12. be/get tired of…对…感到厌倦 13. be concerned about 关心14. get on/along well with 与…相处融洽15. be good at/do well in 擅长于…16. find it + adj. to do sth. 发现做某事是…17. no longer / not …any longer 不再…18. too much 太多（后接不可数n.）much too 太…(后接adj.)19. not…until 直到…才20. it’s no pleasure doing sth 做…并不开心 21. make sb. sth. 使某人成为…make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 二、语法----直接引语和间接引语 概念：直接引语：直接引述别人的原话。一般前后要加引号。
高中英语知识点总结版集团文件发布号：（9816-UATWW-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-DQQTY-
【2018高考】英语超重点学习营 课前资料 目录： 一、重点单词 二、重点词组 三、高级词汇 四、词组固定搭配 五、高级句型结构 六、过去完成时概念 七、阅读理解解题指导 一、重点单词 1.able 用法：be able to do Note: 反义词unable表示不能，而disabled表示残疾的。 be able to do可以表示经过艰难困苦才能做到的事。 2.abroad 用法：表示到（在）国外，是一个副词，前面不加介词。 Note: 可以说from abroad, 表示从国外回来。 3.admit 用法：表示承认的时候后面要加上动名词形式。Note: 表示允许进入的时候与介词to搭配。 4.advise 用法：advise sb. to do; advise doing Note: 后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气。即：advise that sb. (should) do的形式。 5.afford 用法：通常与动词不定式搭配使用。 Note: 前面需要有be able to或can等词。 6.after 用法：表示在时间、空间之后；be after表示追寻。
Note: 用在将来时的时候后面接一时间点，而in接一个时间段，如：after 3 o’clock; in 3 days. 7.agree 用法：与介词on, to, with及动词不定式搭配。 Note: agree on表示达成一致；agree to 表示批准；agree with表示同意某人说的话。 8.alive 用法：表语性形容词，在句中只能作表语，不能作定语。 Note: 可以作状语使用，表示活活地，如：bury sb. alive. 9.allow 用法：allow doing; allow sb. to do Note: 可以表示允许进入，如：Please allow me in. 10.among 用法：用在三者或三者以上的群体中。 Note: 还可以表示其中之一，如：He is among the best. 11.and 用法：用于连接两个词、短语、句子或其他相同结构。Note: 与祈使句搭配时往往可以表示条件。如：Work hard, and you’ll succeed sooner or later. 12.another 用法：表示又一个，泛指，相当于one more的含义。 Note: 不能直接加复数名词，需要与一个数词搭配，如：another 2 weeks. 13.answer 用法：及物动词，但在作名词时要与介词to搭配。 Note: 可以表示接电话、应门等。如：answer the phone/door. 14.anxious 用法：be anxious for/about/to do Note: be anxious about表示担心；be anxious for表示盼望得到。 15.appear 用法：不及物动词，没有宾语，没有被动语态。 Note: 还可以作为系动词，与seem同义，表示看起来……。 16.arrive 用法：arrive at表示到一个小地方；arrive in表示到一个大地方。Note: 引申含义表示得出，如：arrive at a decision/conclusion.
- 人教版高中英语必修一知识点汇总 Unit 1 知识点一.单词 1.使不安，使心烦____(过去式/过去分词_____/_____) 2.迷住，迷惑_______(过去式/过去分词_____/_____) 3.在户外 adv._______ adj.________ 4.积满灰尘的 adj._______ 灰尘 n._____ 5.不同意 v.__________ 同意 v._________ 同意某人__________ 6.不喜欢 v._________ 喜欢 v._________ 不喜欢做某事___________ 7.敢v._______ 8.悬挂v.________ 9.经历v. n.___________ 经验n._________ 有经验的adj.______ 10.忽视，不理睬v._________ 无知的adj._________ 11.躲藏 v._______ (过去式/过去分词)____________________ 二.短语 1.合计 2.总计为，合计为 3.把加到中 4.对心烦意乱，不安 5.平静下来，镇静下来 6.不得不，必须 7.关心，担心 8.就而言 9.遛狗10.经历，经受 11.记下，放下，登记 12.一连串的，一系列的 13.去户外14.故意15.为了16.在黄昏时刻 17.面对面的 18.不再 19.定居下来20.遭受，患病21.从恢复22.对厌烦23.打包24.与相处，进展地好 25.爱上某人 26.不同意某人 27.因某事感激某人 28.参加，加入 29.加入到做 30.用交换31.害怕32.嘲笑33.躲藏34.对痴迷，狂热 35.可能做了某事 36.保持清醒 37.看一看38.独自 39.碰巧做某事 40.做某事有困难 41.采取某人的建议42.写日记 43.表达你的感觉和想法 44.发现做某事很难 45.擅长做某事46.喜欢做某事 47.无知，不知道 48.解决问题 49.和交朋友三.句型 1. 让人做某事 get/have/make sth. done eg:I get my watch _____(repair) 2. 状语从句的省略： While walking the dog , you were careless While _____ (do)his homework ,he fell asleep. 3. 强调句型结构： __________________________________________________ I had a talk with Tom on 1/ 9
高中必修一到必修五主要语法点 必修一：直接引语和间接引语(宾语从句)；现在进行时表将来；定语从句 必修二：定语从句(非限定定从、定从中的介词前提)；被动语态(一般将来时、现在完成时及现在进行时的被动语态) 必修三：情态动词；名词性从句(主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句及同位语从句) 必修四：主谓一致；非谓语动词(V-ing) ；构词法 必修 2 第一单元,非限制性定语从句的第二单元一般将来时的主被动第三单元现在完成时的主被动第四单元 现在进行时的主被动第五单元介词+which/whom的用法 必修 3 一二单元情态动词的用法三单元宾语从句和表语从句四单元主语从句 五单元同位语从句 必修4 第一单元主谓一致第二单v-ing作主语和宾语的用法第三单元v-ing作表语,定语和宾语补足语第四单 元v-ing作状语第五单元构词法 必修5 第一单元过去分词作定语和表语第二单元过去分词作宾语补足语第三单元过去分词作状语第四单元 倒装句第五单元省略句 必修一各单元知识点总结 Unit One Friendship 一、重点短语 1.go through 经历，经受get through 通过；完成；接通电话 2. set down 记下，放下 3. a series of 一系列 4 on purpose 有目的的 5. in order to 为了 6. at dusk 傍晚，黄昏时刻 7. face to face 面对面 8. fall in love 爱上 9. join in 参加（某个活动）；take part in 参加（活动） join 加入（组织，团队，并成为其中一员） 10. calm down 冷静下来 11. suffer from 遭受 12. be/get tired of…对…感到厌倦 13. be concerned about 关心 14. get on/along well with 与…相处融洽 15. be good at/do well in 擅长于… 16. find it + adj. to do sth. 发现做某事是…
人教版高一英语各单元知识点总结 1、What should a friend be like? 询问对方的看法 2、I think he / she should be…表示个人观点的词语 3、 I enjoy reading / Im fond of singing / I like playing computer games、等表示喜好的词语 4、 Chuck is on a flight when suddenly his plane crashes、“when"作并列连词的用法 5、 What / Who / When / Where is it that、、、? 强调句的特殊疑问句结构 6、 With so many people communicating in English everyday, 、、、“with+宾语+宾补”的结构做状语 7、 Can you tell me how to pronounce、、、? 带连接副词 (或代词)的不定式做宾补的用法☆重点词汇☆ 1、especially v、特别地 2、 imagine v、想像 3、 alone adv、 / adj、单独，孤独的 4、 interest n、兴趣 5、 everyday adj、每天的，日常的 6、 deserted adj、抛弃的 7、 hunt v、搜寻 8、 share v、分享
9、 care v、在乎，关心 10、 total n、总数1 1、majority n、大多数 12、 survive v、生存，活下来 13、 adventure n、冒险 14、 scared adj、吓坏的 15、 admit v、承认 16、 while conj、但是，而 17、 boring adj、令人厌烦的 18、 except prep、除……之外 19、 quality n、质量 20、 favourite adj、最喜爱的☆重点短语☆ 1、be fond of爱好 2、treat…as…把……看作为…… 3、 make friends with 与……交朋友 4、 argue with sb、 about / over sth、与某人争论某事 5、 hunt for寻找 6、 in order to为了 7、share…with与……分享 8、 bring in引进；赚钱 9、 a great / good many许多… 10、 have difficulty (in)
【2018高考】英语超重点学习营 课前资料 目录： 一、重点单词………………………………………………第1 ～5页 二、重点词组………………………………………………第5～15页 三、高级词汇………………………………………………第15～18页 四、词组固定搭配…………………………………………第18～27页 五、高级句型结构…………………………………………第27～29页 六、过去完成时概念………………………………………第30～31页 七、阅读理解解题指导………………………………………第32 页 一、重点单词 1 用法：: 反义词表示不能，而表示残疾的。 可以表示经过艰难困苦才能做到的事。 2 用法：表示到（在）国外，是一个副词，前面 不加介词。 : 可以说, 表示从国外回来。 3 用法：表示承认的时候后面要加上动名词形式。 : 表示允许进入的时候与介词搭配。 : 后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气。 即： . () 的形式。 5 用法：通常与动词不定式搭配使用。 : 前面需要有或等词。 6 用法：表示在时间、空间之后； 表示追寻。 : 用在将来时的时候后面接一时间点，而接一个时间段，如：3 o’; 3 .
: 表示达成一致；表示批准；表示同意某人说的话。 8 用法：表语性形容词，在句中只能作表语，不能作定 语。: 可以作状语使用，表示活活地，如：. . 9 用法：; . : 可以表示允许进入，如：. 10 用法：用在三者或三者以上的群体中。 : 还可以表示其中之一，如：. 11 用法：用于连接两个词、短语、句子或其他相同结 构。 : 与祈使句搭配时往往可以表示条件。如：, ’ . 12 用法：表示又一个，泛指，相当于的含义。: 不 能直接加复数名词，需要与一个数词搭配，如： 2 . 13 用法：及物动词，但在作名词时要与介词、 搭配。: 可以表示接电话、应门等。 如： . 14 用法： : 表示担心； 表示盼望得到。 15用法：不及物动词，没有宾语，没有被动 语态。: 还可以作为系动词，与同义，表示看起 来……。 16 用法：表示到一个小地方；表示到一个大地方。: 引申含义表示得出，如： a . 17 用法：; . ; : 后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气。即：. () 的形式。 18 用法：表语性形容词，在句中只能作表语，不能作 定语。: 通常与动词及搭配； 表示熟睡。 19 用法：表示参加，后面经常加上, , , , , , 等词；也可 以表示照顾，照料。 : 可以表示处理、照料等。 20 用法：; ’s : 写通知时的常用语：I , ? 21 用法：表示打败某人，或连续不断地击打某物。 : 表示心跳。 22 用法：后面接原因状语从句， 后面接名词。: 表示直接原因，因此只有用它才可 以回答的特殊疑问句及用在强调句中。 23 用法：系动词，表示变得……。可以由好变坏或由 坏变好。 : .表示某人发生了什么事情。 24 用法：, , , / 上上周/前年 : + 段时间…在该句型中，主句时态只有将来时态和一般过去时态。 25 用法：; : 当本身是进行时的时候，只能用的形式。如：. 26 用法：.表示相信某人说的话；.表示信任；6123 结构。 : 回答问句时通常用I 的形式。 27 用法：表示除……之外还有，包含在一个 整体之中。 : 还可以用作副词，表示此外，要用逗号隔开。28 用法：表示越过、在另一边，如： . : 可以用于引申含义，表示超出……， 如：. 29 用法：与a 一样可以修饰不可数名词， 形容词或副词。: 修饰名词时要用a ；a 表示一点也不。 30 用法：; . . . : 表示应受到责怪时不用被动语态，如： . 31 用法： : 表示风刮得很大时要用. 32 用法：表示沸腾的；表示煮过的。 : 可以表示沸点。 33 用法：表示借入：表示借出。 : 点动词，不能表示借的时间长短。 34 用法：’s ; ’s : a 表示深吸一口气； 表示喘口气。 35 用法：’s
人教版必修一各单元知识点总结Unit One Friendship 一、重点短语 1.go through 经历，经受 get through 通过；完成；接通电话 2. set down 记下，放下 3. a series of 一系列 4. on purpose 有目的的 5. in order to 为了 6. at dusk 傍晚，黄昏时刻 7. face to face 面对面 8. fall in love 爱上 9. join in 参加（某个活动）； take part in 参加（活动） join 加入（组织，团队，并成为其中一员） 10. calm down 冷静下来 11. suffer from 遭受 12. be/get tired of…对…感到厌倦 13. be concerned about 关心 14. get on/along well with 与…相处融洽 15. be good at/do well in 擅长于… 16. find it + adj. to do sth. 发现做某事是… 17. no longer / not …any longer 不再… 18. too much 太多（后接不可数n.） much too 太…(后接adj.) 19. not…until 直到…才 20. it’s no pleasure doing sth 做…并不开心 21. make sb. sth. 使某人成为… make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 二、语法----直接引语和间接引语 概念：直接引语：直接引述别人的原话。一般前后要加引号。
高一英语（上下册）英语词组和语法重难点 Unit One必会习语 1．What is sb. like? / What does sb. look like？/What does sb. like? /How does sb like/find sth? 2. argue with sb. about sth 因…和某人争执 3. enjoy/hate sth/ doing sth 4. so / nor/ neither + 系动／助动／情动+ 主语So it is with...; It is the same with... 5. be into 对…深感兴趣=be interested in; have/show interest in /be fond of 喜欢care for; /like; enjoy; 6. surf the internet 上网冲浪 7. all the time 一直总是 8. imagine that...; imagine (sb/sb’s) doing sth / imagine sb to be 想像某人是 CHUCK’S FRIEND 7. cast away 抛弃 8. so…that…/such…that…如此…以致… He was so excited that he could not speak. /So excited was he that he could not speak. It was such a lovely day that we decided to go outing. /It was so lovely a day that we decided to go outing. It is amusing that such little birds eat so much food. 9. the Pacific Ocean; the Atlantic Ocean; /the Indian Ocean; the arctic Ocean; 10. survive the crash 在空难中幸存 11. a deserted island 荒岛 12. all alone 独自= all by oneself 区别：alone 单独的；独自的lonely 孤独的；寂寞的 13. hunt for 搜寻寻找search for; 12．make fire 生火 13．in order to 为了so as to; in order that; so that 14．even though/even if 即使，纵然as if / as though 15．treat…as/like…把…当作regard...as...; think of...as 16．share sth. with sb. 与…分享share (in) sth 分享 17．care about/for 关心，照顾，喜欢care to do sth 愿意做；care for sb to do sth愿意某人做care +从句愿意；介意 18．should have done 本来应该=ought to have done 19．make friends with 与…交朋友 20．such as 例如for example；for instance WORD STUDY & GRAMMAR 21. keep...as a pet 22. regard ...as...; treat...as; think of...as; consider...as/to be 23. be loyal to; be faithful to；be devoted to 忠诚于 24. be quick in mind and action 思维敏捷行动迅速 INTEGRATING SKILLS 25. have fun；enjoy oneself; have a wonderful time 26. drop me a line 给某人写短信 WORKBOOK
高一英语各单元知识点总结及重难点解析Unit1-2 ☆重点句型☆ 1. What should a friend be like? 询问对方的看法 2. I think he / she should be…表示个人观点的词语 3. I enjoy reading / I'm fond of singing / I like playing computer games. 等表示喜好的词语 4. Chuck is on a flight when suddenly his plane crashes. “when"作并列连词的用法 5. What / Who / When / Where is it that...? 强调句的 特殊疑问句结构 6. With so many people communicating in English everyday, ... “with+宾语+宾补”的结构做状语 7. Can you tell me how to pronounce...? 带连接副词 (或代词)的不定式做宾补的用法 ☆重点词汇☆ 1. especially v. 特别地 2. imagine v. 想像 3. alone adv. / adj. 单独，孤独的 4. interest n. 兴趣 5. everyday adj. 每天的，日常的 6. deserted adj. 抛弃的 7. hunt v. 搜寻 8. share v. 分享 9. care v. 在乎，关心 10. total n. 总数 11. majority n. 大多数 12. survive v. 生存，活下来 13. adventure n. 冒险 14. scared adj. 吓坏的 15. admit v. 承认 16. while conj. 但是，而 17. boring adj. 令人厌烦的 18. except prep. 除……之外 19. quality n. 质量 20. favourite adj. 最喜爱的 ☆重点短语☆ 1. be fond of爱好 2. treat…as…把……看作为…… 3. make friends with 与……交朋友 4. argue with sb. about / over sth. 与某人争论某事 5. hunt for寻找 6. in order to为了 7. share…with与……分享 8. bring in引进；赚钱 9. a great / good many许多…
高一英语必修二知识点归纳 Unit1 Cultural relics 1.in search of 寻找，寻求 2.survive vi. 幸存，生还 n. 幸存者survivor 3. be decorated with 被用······来装饰 decorate sth with sth 用某物装饰某物 4. belong to属于，是…的成员, 是…的组成部分,属性, 职能等 5. serve as 担任，充当 6.in return 作为回报, 作为回馈 in return of 作为…的回报 7. 定语从句修饰the way的关系代词可用that / in which / 不填 8.light 照亮，点亮light-lit-lit 或light-lighted-lighted 9. there is no doubt that… 毫无疑问…… 10. be worth sth. 值得… be (well) worth doing sth.很值得做… 11. be at war 处于战争状态,交战 12.remain vi. 留下，剩下，残留+doing link-v. 保持，仍然，继续+adj. Unit 2 The Olympic Games 1. ancient: 古代的--- 反义词present-day 当今的 2. compete with/ against sb.和…竞争 compete in 在……中竞争 compete for sth. 为……而竞争 competition n. 比赛 3. take part (in) 参加，参与（活动）=join in take an active part in…积极参与…… 4. used to do 过去常常做．．． be/get used to (doing) sth.习惯于 be used to do 被用来做 5. every four years = every fourth year 每四年或每隔四年 6. admit+ doing承认做某事 be admitted as “被接受……成为” 7. for the honor of为了…的荣誉 in the honor of为庆祝…/为纪念8. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 allow doing sth. 允许做某事 9. not only… but also… 不但……而且 10. “也”as well用在肯定句中，放在句末 too肯定句中用,放在句末，常用逗号隔开 either否定句中用，放句末，常用逗号隔开 also放在特殊动词之后，实义动词之前 Unit 3 Computers 1. common adj. 普通的，常见的n. 普通；平民 have nothing/ little/ something/ a lot in common 有……共同之处 2. compare …with 把……与……相比较 compare to 把……比作…… 3. “多久才” It took/was+一段时间+before It takes /will be+一段时间+before It takes/took sb. sometime to do sth. 花费某人……时间去做某事 4. work as 担任；以…身份而工作 5. from then on 从那时起 from now on 从现在起 6. by 介词，“不迟于，到……为止” 常用于完成时态。 since+时间点“自从…以来” 7. as time goes by 随着时间流逝 8. as a result 结果 9. so… that 如此…以致 10. so+ adj. +a(n)+单数可数名词+that句子 such+ a(n)+ adj.+单数可数名词+that句子 11.alone adj.“单独的”adv. 单独；独自地（客观） lonely adj.“孤独的”、“偏僻的”（主观） 12. as well as “还有”、“不但…而且…” as well “也” 13. be filled with = be full of充满；装满 14.in a way 在某种程度上 15.make up 编造,补足,化妆 16.after all 毕竟 17.with the help of 在…的帮助下 Unit 4 Wildlife Protection 1. die out灭亡；逐渐消失 2. in peace 和平地；安详地；和睦地 3. in danger(of) 在危险中，垂危 4. in relief 如释重负 5. burst into laughter 突然笑起来 6. protect...from 保护……不受……(危害) 7. pay attention to 注意 8. come into being 形成；产生 9. without mercy 毫不留情地 10. respond to 对……作出回答 Unit 5 Music 1. dream of/about (doing) sth. 梦想；幻想 2. pretend to do / be 假装做某事 3. to be honest 说实话 be honest with sb. 对某人坦白 be honest in sth. 坦白承认 4. attache… to认为有（重要性、意义）；附上；连接 5. form the habit of 养成……的习惯 6.perform侧重表演的能力、技巧或效果；主语可以是人或动物 act 侧重“扮演、担任”某一角色，侧重于动作，主语通常是人。 performance n.演出;演奏;表演 7. in cash 用现金，用现钱 pay in cash 给现金;现金支付 by credit card 用信用卡 by cheque / check 用支票 8. play a joke on sb.=play jokes on sb. 戏弄 make fun of 捉弄；取笑 laugh at sb. 嘲笑 9.rely on =depend on 依靠，指望 10.or so “大约；……左右” 11. break up打碎；分裂；解体；驱散；结束；(学校)放假 break down出故障；拆毁；失败；精神崩溃；(身体)垮 break into破门而入 精品文档
选修6 Unit 1 Art 1. faith n. 信任；信念；信心 常用结构break one’s faith with sb. 对某人不守信用 keep faith with sb. 守信于某人lose faith in 不再信任 have faith in 相信; 信任in good/bad faith 真心诚意/虚情假意2. aim n. 目标；目的vi.&vt. 瞄准；（向某方向）努力 What is your aim in life?你生活的目标是什么? 常用结构：take aim (at) 瞄准……aim at 向……瞄准；旨在，针对aim high 胸怀大志;心气很高 3. consequently v.&conj. 所以，因而(=therefore) 联想拓展consequent on/upon 因……引起的； consequence n. 后果；结果；重要性be of consequence 重要的 as a consequence=as a result 结果in consequence 由于 as a consequence of=as a result of作为……的结果 in consequence of 由于；作为……的结果 4. possession （尤作复数）所有；财产 常用结构：in possession of sth.拥有/占有某物 in the possession of/in one’s possession 被……拥有 take/gain/get/have possession of sth.拥有某物 possess vt. 拥有；具有；支配 5. concentrate vt. 集中,浓缩 常用结构：concentrate on/upon集中在；专心于 concentrate one’s attention/mind on 注意力集中在……
高一英语必修一1-5单元知识点 Unit 1 Friendship 1. be good to 对……友好be good for 对……有益;be bad to…/be bad for… 2. add up 加起来增加 add up to 合计，总计 add… to 把……加到…… 3. not…until/till 意思是“直到…才” 4. get sth/sb done 使……完成/使某人被…… 5. calm down平静下来 6. be concerned about 关心关注 ; 7. 当while, when, before, after 等引导的时间状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一致时，可将从句中的主语和be动词省去。 While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose. 8. cheat in the exam 考试作弊 9. go through 经历;度过;获准，通过 10. hide away 躲藏;隐藏 11. set down 写下，记下 12. I w onder if….. 我不知道是不是…. 12. on purpose 故意 13. sth happen to sb 某人发生某事 sb happen to do sth 某人碰巧做某事 . it so happened that ……正巧碰巧 14. It is the first (second…) that… (从句谓语动词用现在完成时) 15. in one’s power 处于……的控制之中 16. It’s no pleasure doing…. 做…..没有乐趣 It’s no good/ use doing sth. 做某事是没好处/没用的 17. She found it difficult to settle and calm down in the hiding place. it做形式宾语 18. suffer from 患…病;遭受
stare是盯着的意思stare at sb 为固定搭配盯着某人的意思glance是一瞥，随便的一看的意思glare是瞪眼怒目注视的意思gaze是凝视的意思 8.Spot n. 班点, 雀斑，污点, 地点, 场所, 现场vt. 认出, 发现 a spot on one's fame 名誉上的污点 a scenic spot 风景胜地 a historic spot 古迹vice spots 堕落场所 the meeting on the spot 现场会议 a spot of （一点儿）= a little = a bit of后接“不可数名词” 如：Let's have a spot of lunch.让我们吃点午饭吧。 9.account for 1）.总计,占据 Two things account for its occurrence. 发生这件事原因有两个。 2）做出.解释；.说明 How do you account for it? 这你怎么解释呢？ Can you account for all these absences? 你能说明你缺席的原因吗。 3.）导致，引起 Bad weather accounted for the long delay. 长期的延缓是因为坏天气 10.to be honest也可以是honestly (speaking),...... To be honest, I don't like him very much. In the long run, it pays to be honest. 路遥知马力人久见人心 be honest with 对...说老实话, 同...规规矩矩来往 11.Silly adj. 愚蠢的, 无聊的 12.tiny [ 'taini ] a. 极小的,微小的形容词比较级:tinier 最高级:tiniest 名词:tininess The tiny seed planted it ten years before had flowered. We are living in a big world in which a person is as tiny as a seed. There is no need for you to spend so much time on such a tiny matter. 13.Issue n. 结果, 结局；发行(物); 一次发行量; (报刊)期号；问题; 争端; 论点 v．发行(钞票等), 发布(命令), 出版(书等) 14.Fake n. 假货,欺骗，赝品，冒牌货;仿造品; 骗子 a. 假的v. 假造,伪造;冒充，假装; 假装...的样子[ 过去式faked 过去分词faked 现在分词faking ] 1. 伪造;捏造;冒充He faked my signature to get money from my bank. 2. 假装;假装...的样子She faked illness so as not to go to school. n.[C] 1. 冒牌货;仿造品The experts discovered several fakes in the art collection. 2. 冒充者;骗子 a. 1. 假的;冒充的[B] This is a fake picture. 这是幅假画。 15.rag 1 旧布如:a piece of rag 2 破旧衣服in rags,表示衣衫褴褛 3 质量低劣的报纸 lose his rag 是失去理智的意思 16.Indeed adv. (1) 的确是；实在是I was indeed very glad to hear the news. (2) （表示惊奇、反语等）真的，的确 ‘Who is this woman?’ ‘Who is she, indeed!’(I wonder at your asking.) (3) （用于very + 形容词或副词后，加强语气） Thank you very much indeed.