同义句型转换专题复习
同义句转换题是近几年英语中考的一个常考题型,它综合考查语法、词汇、短语或习惯用语和句型结构等知识。通过对近几年的中考英语试题中同义句转换题的分析,我们发现这类题目主要考查以下几个方面:
一、运用同义词(组)进行转换
运用同义词或词组对原句中的某些词或词组进行替换,注意转换后的词或词组的词形变化要与句子其他成分相适应。如:
The teacher always takes good care of the children in the school.
The teacher always _______ _________the children well in the school.
分析:答案为looks after。take good care of与look after... well都表示“好好照顾”。
二、运用反义词(组)的否定式进行转换
运用反义词或词组的否定式表达与原句相同的意思,主要考查学生对反义词或词组的积累及换位思维的能力。如:
I think wealth is less important than health.
I _______think wealth is _______ important than health.
分析:答案为don’t, more。less important的意为“没有(不及)……重要”;more important的意为“比……更重要”,该结构与not连用,则表示“不比……更重要”。
三、运用不同语态进行转换
运用语态的变化来完成同义句转换,但此时要特别注意时态、数等的一致性。如:
More and more people use computers in the world today.
Computers _______ ________by more and more people in the world today.
分析:答案为are used。computers是复数名词,助动词用are。
四、非延续性动词与延续性动词的相互转换
涉及到完成时态的题目, 还应注意非延续性动词与延续性动词间的转换,这时句子往往会有形式、时态等的变化。如:
The film began five minutes ago.
The film has been _______ ________five minutes.
分析:答案为on for。begin表开始,为非延续性动词,应变为相应的延续性动词be。“for+时间段”表示“持续(一段时间)”,常与现在完成时连用。
五、直接引语与间接引语的相互转换
将直接引语变为间接引语或将间接引语转换成直接引语要注意宾语从句相关知识, 如时态、人称、动词、状语等的相应变化。如:
“I’ve found my wallet,” he said to me.
He ______me that he _______ ________ his wallet.
分析:答案为told, had found。此题是将直接引语转换成间接引语。
六、某些典型句式或结构间的转换
这类典型的句式或结构有so...that...,too...to..., enough to, not...until..., so+be(助动词、情态动词等)...等。如:
Jim wants to go boating and his parents want to go boating, too.
Jim wants to go boating, and _______ ________ his parents.
分析:答案为so do。句意为“……他的父母也一样(一样想去)”。
七、不同句子类型间的转换
1)将简单句变成同义的复合句或将复合句变成同义的简单句。如:
We didn’t go out for a walk because it was raining.
We didn’t go out for a walk _______ _________ the rain.
分析:答案为because of。将原因状语从句because it was raining改为表示原因的介词短语because of the rain。
2)将并列句变成同义的复合句或将复合句变成同义的并列句。如:
Come on, or we’ll miss the early bus.
________we _______hurry, we’ll miss the early bus.
分析:答案为If, don’t。改后为if引导条件状语从句。
3) 运用关联连词如both... and..., neither... nor..., either... or..., not only... but also...等将两个句合并。此时要注意的是,both... and...连接两个主语时,谓语动词总是用复数,而neither... nor..., either... or..., not only... but also...连接两个主语时,谓语动词通常应与靠近的主语保持一致。如:
Tom can’t speak Japanese well and Jim can’t, either.
________Tom _______ Jim can speak Japanese well.
分析:答案填Neither, nor。neither... nor...表示“……和……(两者)都不”,刚好与原句的两个否定结构的意思相吻合。
1. How much is your English dictionary?(改为同义句)
_________ _________ __________ _________ your English dictionary?
2. We sell socks.The socks are only 10yuan.(合并一句)
We _________ socks _________only 10yuan.
3.Of all the sports , my mum likes swimming best(同义句)
My mother’s ___________ sport_________ swimming.
5. Don’t forget to get to school on time next time. (同义句)
________ ________ __________ ___________ school on time next time.
6.They are looking after a sick boy now .(同义句)
They are _____ _____ _____ a sick boy _____ ______ __________ .
7. People should do more sports to keep healthy.(同义句)
People should do more sports to _______ ______ ______ _______.
8. He went to bed after he had finished the work.(同义句)
He ______ go to bed ______ he had finished the work.
9. When are you going to Hong Kong? （同义句）
When are you ________Hong Kong?
10. Doing some exercise every day is important. （同义句）
_______very important _______ _________ some exercise every day.
11. I took the taxi to the airport to meet my aunt. （同义句）
I ____ ____ the airport to meet my aunt ____ _____.
12. Why don’t you come and play soccer with us? （同义句）
______ ________ come and play soccer with us?
13. Thank you for inviting me. (同义)
__________ for your ___________
14. When he was seven, he could hum some English songs . (同义句)
______ ______ ______of seven , he could hum some English songs .
15. I saw that he was playing football . (同义句)
I saw______ _______ football .
16. It took her ten hours to learn to ride a bicycle .(同义句)
She______ ten hours _____ to ride a bicycle .
中考英语专题复习教 案
中考英语专题复习教案 一、听力 听力建立在词汇和短语的基础上完成的，要在熟悉1680，以及305个短语的情况下进行系统练习。若想在听力上取得较高得分数要多做多都，对于听力材料需要反复听，听的过程中做做速记。 在条件允许的情况下每次课给学生做一套听力题并针对错误题目进行重复听和讲解。 二、单项选择 单项选择属于考查各项基础知识的传统题型，此题内容涉及语法、词汇、惯用法、句型、口语功能等方面。此题灵活，覆盖面广，但多数题目源于课本或化于课本。 为学生复习中考易考名词冠词代词数词介词连词形容词和副词情态动词等的用法和区分，熟悉词性转换以及易混单词，一词多译或近义词。如对于经典中考单选题进行知识点提炼和讲解。 在复习知识点的基础上教学生运用综合性的知识答题，“语不离句，句不离文，语法不离语境”。学会用排除法选出答案。 三、句子翻译 它要求考生有较精准的语言素养，考查考生对词义的理解、词汇的拼写、词性的选择和运用，以及固定搭配、句子的类型结构、句子的时态等方面的能力。 在归纳总结课文中出现的动词、固定搭配词组并用简单句的基本句型考虑组成句子进行举例。 四、完型填空 教学生运用四种方法解题： 1.论证法根据上下文的意思，运用所学的词汇和语法知识，从句子结构和意义上进行分析，并判断所选词语是否正确。
2.推理法根据考生对整篇短文的理解，对文章的主题，情节的发展做出合理的推断。 3.上下文搜索法完形填空给出的是都是整篇的文章，文章本身就是前后一致的。我们可能从上下文中找到提示或发现答案。 4.排除法在无法确定答案的时候，我们可以采取排除法，逐一验证四个选项，以将错误答案一一排除后得出正确答案。 五、补全对话 补全对话是考查学生交际应用英语的能力。 总结一些常见情景下经常运用的句型、词组，比如，问路、看病、邀请等常规用语。让学生背熟。 六、阅读理解 阅读理解是中考试题中分值最高的题，在原来的“选择填空”的基础上，增加了“根据短文内容回答问题”这一新题型，进一步考查了考生的理解水平。考生知识积累的多寡，直接影响得分。 1.为学生讲解常见英语阅读理解中记叙文议论文说明文三种问题的基本构成。 2 .重视整体理解能力。遇生词不要查字典，通过上下文来理解。 七、句意填词 主要考查学生对文章的整体理解把握及对动词的时态、语态，非谓语动词及各种句式的运用。 结合具体题目给学生分析整理考点。 八、改写句子 需要辨识和改正常见语病，包括搭配不当成分残缺语序不当前后矛盾用词不当等。
2018年广州市中考英语作文专题复习（三）体育与校园活动 一、与专题相关的话题项目 学校(school),文娱与体育(Entertainment and sports) 二、与专题相关的知识准备 1、相关单元7A Unit 1 Making friends 7A Unit 2 Daily life 7A Unit 7 School clubs 8A Unit 5 Educational exchanges 8A Unit 7 Memory 8A Unit 8 English Week 9A Unit 4 Problems and advice 2、相关词汇 *高频词 (n.) hobby, country, age, dream, flat, world, mountain, engineer, sound, table tennis, break, band, guitar, market, practice, fair, rocket, power, skill, information, headline, ant, butterfly, bee, culture, host, weekday, success, guest, corner, trouble, step, cycle, note, wallet, basket, manager, list, mile, letter, speech, notice, competition, text, chance, topic, winner, opinion, model, diet, situation, advantage, mess, exam, comment (v.) complete, ride, ring, end, attend, teach, tour, introduce, respect, lose, improve, mention, spell, advise, communicate, hide, choose, regret, hate, suggest, fail, (adj.) daily, friendly, elder, surprised, amazing, boring, recent, glad, fantastic, local, silly, worth, whole, rich, poor, shy, awful, ashamed, embarrassed, mad, annoying, careless, polite, (adv.) never, seldom, usually, together, already, yet, confidently, else, (pron.)everyone, yourself, (conj.) though *高频短语 be good at, go to school, make friends with, take part in, have a good time, ‘d like to, all over, on foot, go to bed, get up, learn about, all the way, look up, so far, introduce…to, take out, pour out, treasure hunt, in public, put on, in my opinion, look out, be on a diet, laugh at, feel ashamed of, drive sb, mad. Make a mess, out of place, none of one’s business, hear from *拓展词汇 experience, disappear, attack, exchange, t’ai chi, chopstick, reference, application, treasure, several, suggestion, unless, whenever, request, keep in touch with, apply for, make sth. A big success,
初中英语语法——句型转换之同义句 （注意：修改顺序） 同义句转换是句型转换题型中一种非常重要的形式。所谓同义句转换，是指用不同的词汇、短语及句型表示相同或相近的意思。它是中考命题的一大热点。现将常见的同义句转换形式作一归纳，以期对同学们的中考复习有所帮助。 一、用同义词(组)或近义词(组)改写。 1. The children are wearing beautiful clothes. The children are _________beautiful clothes. 2. Every day, Yao Ming receives E-mails from thousands of basketball fans. Every day,Yao Ming _________thousands of basketball fans. 3. Mr. Smith is working. Mr. Smith is__________ __________. 答案：1. in 2. hears from 3. at work 简析：英语中有不少同义、近义词(组)，在平时学习中要注意总结归纳。如：enjoy oneself/have a good time, look after/take care of,difficult/hard, can/be able to,over/more than,receive(get)a letter from/hear from等等。 二、用反义词(组)改写。 4. Chinese is more popular than Japanese. Japanese is __________ popular __________ Chinese. 5. The runner couldn't catch up with the others in the race. The runner _________ __________ the others in the race. 6. A computer is more useful than a VCD. A VCD is not _________useful _________a computer. 答案：4. less, than 5. fell behind 6. as，as
中考英语作文专项训练 一、考点分析： 在中考中，写作占20分，分值所占比例大，而写作考察学生的英文综合运用能力，因此非常关键。 【中考英语作文的评分标准】 比较为学生所熟悉的就是“8+8+4”结构，即： （一）内容： 7-8分：内容切题，意思连贯，表达清楚、完整。 5-6分：内容基本切题，意思大致连贯，表达基本清楚、但不够完整。 2-4分：内容不够切题，意思不够连贯，表达不够清楚、有些离题。 0-1分：文不对题，表达不清。 （二）语言： ①词数：每少5个字扣0.5分，以此类推。只写出个别单词、词不成句不给分。 ②拼写：每错扣0.5分，同一错误不重复计数。 ③语法：同② ④标点符号、大小写：每两处错误扣0.5分，但扣分总和不超过1分。 （三）组织结构： ①内容充实、上下文连贯、用语规范、表达准确、无语法错误；词汇和句型句式运用恰当，多 见好句型和习惯表达用语者，可给3-4分。 ②内容充实、不写废话；上下文连贯、用语规范、表达准确、无或少见语法错误；词汇和句型 句式运用恰当，多见好句型和习惯表达用语者，可给2分。 ③一般情况下，内容和语言累计得分在15分以上者（含），方可得到1-2分组织结构分。 ④内容和语言在15分以下者，如文中有值得肯定的好句型和表达，可酌情考虑给1分组织结 构分。 ⑤通篇句型、句式单一、词汇贫乏者，即使无语法错误，一般也不予给组织结构分。 二、写作中常见问题：
①内容空洞，没有清晰的思路，表达能力不强，表达生硬呆板，甚至中式英语翻译思维。 ②议论过多，描写不足。大多数情况下，把议论当成的作文的重点，常常跑题。 ③句式单一，都是简单句，缺少复合句。 ④结构散漫，思维跳跃，文章缺乏条理性。 ⑤连词的使用较少，并且使用单一，句子之间的连接很生硬。 ⑥文章平淡，无亮点短语和句型，连接词等。 三、写作技巧分析： 【高分作文的必备元素】 1. 书写工整，书面整洁，很少有涂改痕迹。 2. 不出现语法，拼写，标点，大小写等错误。 3. 文章字数最好控制在80-100字之间，切记过长或者过短，8-10句即可。 4. 要点齐全。为了避免遗漏要点，可以将题目中给出的要点标注出来。 5. 开头言简意赅，不啰嗦，不偏题，迅速引入主题。 6. 连接词使用恰当，不重复，上下文有连贯性，使之自然成一体。 7. 应用词汇: 高级词汇的合理使用、同义词的变化使用、短语的恰当使用。 8. 多用亮点短语，并且使短语多样性，尽可能使用多种表达方式。 比如：同一个意思“帮助”，假如你就用一个动词“help”，显得词汇贫乏。如果能在作文中不断 地变换方式，用help、give sb. a hand、do sb. a favor、be in need of 等以表达“帮助”，表达更灵 活生动。 9.句式多样性，可适当使用陈述句，疑问句，祈使句及感叹句，强调句，倒装句，定语从句， 状语从句，宾语从句等。 10. 能够恰当使用谚语、格言、名言等给文章添彩。 11. 语法结构多样性,主动被动交叉用，原级比较级灵活用，非谓语动词恰当用。 12.灵活使用万能句型，增添文章亮点。 四、中考经典范文解读： VII. Writing (作文) （共20分） 94. Write at least 60 words on the topic “I want to invent_____” (以“我想要发明________”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格)
一、大作文 1.用英语以Learn to Smile 为题写一篇短文 注意：1. 词数80-100个。短文的开头已给出，不计入总数。 2.参考词：自信(confidence n.) (confident adj.) 打败beat (beat、beaten)v. 3.短文包括所有内容要点，不可逐词翻译，可适当发挥。文中不得出现真实的人 名、校名等。 Learn to Smile Smiling is an attitude（态度）to life. In our life, there may be something unpleasant. For example, you fail in an examination; or another time, you are misunderstand by your friends. These unpleasant things may make you feel bad. Then what will you do? Why not learn to smile? Smiling to yourself can bring back you confidence. Sometimes, the greatest enemy is yourself. that’s to say. Sometimes, you are beaten by yourself. We should also learn to smile to others. It will help us to get closer to others. So smiling is the most widely understood language.
同义词（组）间同义句转换训练 Letter A 1．A litter / a bit / a bit of 一点儿，少许 ①她可以和你一起去，因为她懂一点儿法语。 She can go with you because she knows _____French. ②虽然我比他年龄小，但我比他高一点。 I’m younger than him but I’m _____ taller than him . 2．A lot of / lots of / many / much 许多的，大量的 ①许多艺术家将在晚会上露面。 _____ artists will show their faces at the party. ②那个女人有许多钱，但她并不幸福。 The woman has_____ money ,but she isn’t happy. 3．Actually / in fact 事实上，实际上 我原以为工作会很难，事实上却很容易 I thought the work would be difficult. _____, it is very easy. 4．again and again / over and over again 一次又一次地 我再一次告诉你别那么做 I’ve told you not to do that_____. 5 .all / whole 所有的，整个的 全城的人都在忙着打扫街道。 a. _____ the city are busy cleaning the streets. b. The_____ city are busy cleaning the streets. 6 .also / too / as well 也 不要嘲笑他，他也是我们其中的一员 a. Don’t laugh at him, he’s _____ a member of us. b. Don’t laugh at him, he’s a member of us _______. 7. another / one more / another+数字+n(pl.) / 数字+ more + n (pl.) 再一个，另一个 ①我还没吃饱呢，我想要一块蛋糕。 I’m not full yet. I want _____ cake. ②会议还没有结束，我恐怕你还得再等三十分钟。 The meeting hasn’t finished yet, I’m afraid you have to wait for _______ minutes. 8. a quarter / one fourth 四分之一 我们学校四分之一的学生收到过这样的信。 _____of the students in our school have received letters like this. 9. arrive in (at) / get to / reach 到达 ①当他们到达车站时，火车已离开十分钟了 When they _____ the station，the train had been away for ten minutes. ②当她到达日本的时候，她突然觉得很孤单。 When she ________ Japan, she suddenly felt lonely. 10. as …as / (not) as …as / not so…as(不)和…..一样
中考英语作文——命题作文30例 1、书面表达(10分) 以“My Best School Trip ”为题写一篇60字左右的短文，介绍你的参观情况。 _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ 答案 My Best School Trip Last school trip, I went to the beach with my classmates on the bus. We had great fun playing on the beach, swimming in the water, surfing, fishing and we took many photos there. Later we visited the Blue Water Aquarium. We saw many different kinds of fishes there. There were sharks, seals, octopuses and so on. Some were big, others were small. In the afternoon, we went to the shop and bought many gifts. Finally, we had a big sea food dinner. We were tired, but really happy. It was my best school trip. 2、书面表达。(15) 学校英语社团在举办英语征文比赛。请你根据下表所列的内容要点，用 英语以“Learn to smile”为题写一篇短文，参加比赛。
中考中考英语总复习名词专题(含答案) 一、初中英语名词 1．—Whose room is this? Is it the______? -—Yes, it is ______. A. twins'; Tom and Tim's B. twin's; Tom's and Tim's C. twins'; Tom and Tim 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——这是谁的房间？它是那对双胞胎的吗？——是的，它是汤姆和蒂姆的。在名词所有格中，若表示两个人各自所有的两个东西，则应在两个名词后面分别加上“‘s”，而且后面要接复数名词；若表示两个人共同拥有的一个东西，则只能在后面那个名词后面加上“‘s”，而且后面要接单数名词。根据指一间房间，故选A。 2．—I'm looking forward to the final of the 2018 World Cup. —Me too. I hope the German team will be the . It's my favourite. A. player B. winner C. loser 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：---我正盼望着2018年世界杯的决赛。---我也是，我希望德国队会是获胜者。它是我最喜欢的。player运动员；winner获胜者；loser失败者。根据后一句my favorite可知德国队是“我”支持的球队，当然希望它“赢”，故答案为B。 【点评】考查名词辨析，理解句意，根据语境判断答案。 3．After playing football for more than half an hour, the students took rest. A. a few minute's B. a little minute's C. a few minutes' D. a little minutes' 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：踢了一个半小时后，学生们进行了几分钟的休息。a few修饰可数名词复数,a little修饰不可数名词，minute 分钟，可数名词，a few minutes 几分钟；这里用复数名词的所有格修饰名词rest，take a few minutes' rest，休息几分钟，故选C。 【点评】此题考查名词所有格。根据上下文的联系确定名词所有格的形式。 4．After years of war, the people in Syria are thirsty for ____________. A. price B. noise C. peace D. course 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：在战后几年里，叙利亚人们渴望和平。A.价格；B.噪音；C.和平； D.课程。根据常识可知战后人们肯定是渴望和平，故选C。 【点评】考查名词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。 5．（?黑龙江龙东）Could you give me some ______ ? I tried several times but failed.
第一组 1. This is the house where Zunyi Meeting was held. This is the house _____ _____ Zunyi Meeting was held. 2. There are shops on both sides of the street. There are shops on _____ _____ of the street. 3. If there were no water, there would be no life. _____ _____, there would be no life. 4. Shall we begin our meeting? _____ _____ our meeting, shall we? 5. The church standing on the top of hill was built 100 years ago. The church _____ _____ on the top of hill was built 100 years ago. 6. Peter does his homework more carefully than Bob. Bob doesn't do his homework _____ _____ _____ Peter. 7. The little girl dare not touch the dog. The little girl _____ _____ _____ touch the dog. 8. All the answers are right. _____ _____ _____ answers is wrong. 9. They made him sell his house contrary to his will. He _____ _____ _____ sell his house contrary to his will. 10. She seldom goes out in the evening. _____ _____ _____ go out in the evening. 11. He has been away from his home town for five years. _____ _____ five years _____ he left his home town. 12. He took off his shoes because he did not want to wake up his roommates. _____ _____ _____ wake up his roommates, he took off his shoes. 13. "Will you please speak louder?" she said to him. She _____ _____ _____ speak louder. 14. We put off the outing because of the weather. _____ _____ because of the weather _____ we put off the outing.
2020中考英语作文练习及范文 A 回想这三年的初中生活也是感慨万千．在初中毕业典礼上，学校将举行"感恩教育仪式"，请你根据下表提示的要点，用英语为该活动写一篇短文，简述这三年来要感恩的人和事，以及你的感想和未来打算． 注意： 1．表达中必须包含所给要点，可以适当发挥，不要简单翻译． 2．词数100左右．开头已经写好，不计入总词数． 3．表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名． How time flies!Three years has passed since I came to the secondary school．During the past three years，I have gained a lot and grown a lot．First，I should say thanks to my dear parents．． 【解答】How times flies!Three years has passed since I came to the secondary school．During the past three years，I have gained a lot and grown a lot． First，I should say thanks to my dear parents．They take good care of me without any complaint．They work hard to support the whole family．They are always trying their best to make me live a better life．（感恩父母）Second，I'm thankful to all my teachers for their great help and support．They are patient enough to spend lots of time explaining problems
人教版初中英语中考总复习资料 1、英语的十种词性：名动形，数副代，介冠连叹。 说明：名词，动词，形容词，数词，副词，代词，介词，冠词，连词和感叹词。 2、英语的九种句子成分：主谓宾，定状补，表同介宾。 说明：主语，谓语，宾语，定语，状语，宾补，表语（即主补），同位语和介词宾语。 3、英语的九种词组或短语：名动形，副过介，现不动。 说明：名词词组，动词词组，形容词词组，副词词组，过去分词词组，介词词组，现在分词词组，不定式词组和动名词词组。 4、英语的十种限定词：“倍指”定数量；物疑“关不名”。 说明：倍数词（含分数词），指示代词，定冠词（含不定冠词），基数词（含序数词），量词；物主代词（指形容词性），疑问代词，关系代词，不定代词，名词属格。 5、英语的十种状语：时地方频目，原结条让伴。还有“程度状语”。 说明：时间状语，地点状语，方式状语，频度状语，目的状语，原因状语，结果状语，条件状语，让步状语和伴随状语。 6 说明：时间状语从句，地点状语从句，方式状语从句，目的状语从句，原因状语从句，结果状语从句，条件状语从句，让步状语从句和比较状语从句。 7、英语四种非谓语动词的作用如下： 1）现在分词的作用：定状补表（取中间四个字） 2）过去分词的作用：定状补表（取中间四个字）
3）动名词的作用：除“状语”外，其它均可。 4）不定式的作用：除“介宾”外，其它均可。 说明：A．要想记住非谓语动词的作用，读者必须首先牢记九种句子成分：主谓宾，定状补，表同介宾。 B．非谓语动词，顾名思义，就是不能单独做谓语的动词。 C．在介词except和but后面，一定要用不定式作介词宾语。例如： I said nothing but to wait at the gate of the factory. She did n’t know what to do except complain about it. 如果在but和except前面有do的某种形式，那么but和except后的不定式符号“to”就必须省去，比如第二个例子就是如此。 8、英语的连系动词包括：听闻看似容易，变保仍感艰辛。 听起来：sound 变得：get, go, grow, turn, become 闻起来：smell 保持：keep, hold, stay, stand 看起来：look 仍然：remain 似乎：seem, appear 感觉：feel, taste 例如：She went mad last night. This dish tastes wonderful. Leaves turn yellow in autumn. 说明：这两句话几乎攮括了所有常用的连系动词，句中的“容易和艰辛”无意义。 9、下面十种词义后必须使用“Be-型”虚拟语气谓语：(should) + do（动词原形） 建命要推“安决坚”，看病要数“必重紧”
2020年中考英语作文总复习题 1．Write at least 60 words on the topic "Sometimes troubles can also make us go forward"．（请以"有时候麻烦也能促使我们前进"为题，结合自己的亲身经历，写一段不少于60字，中心突出、语言正确、叙述流畅的短文）（标点符号不计入字数） 以下表达供参考： learn from on the other hand overcome 【分析】【高分句型一】 Poor academic performance is one of the biggest troubles．此句是一般现在时的陈述句．运用短语poor academic performance"学习成绩差"；短语one of the +形容词的最高级+名词的复数形式．"最…的之一"，因此此句可翻译为"学习成绩差是麻烦的最大问题之一．" 【高分句型二】 In the face of trouble，On the one hand we should attach importance to it ，on the other hand we should try our best to solve it and overcome it．此句是一般现在时的陈述句．运用短语on the one hand …on the other hand …"一方面…另一方面…"，短语attach importance to sth "对某事重视"，短语try one′s best to do sth "尽最大努力做某事"，此句可翻译为"麻烦面前，一方面我们应该重视它，另一方面我们应该尽最大努力解决它并战胜它．" 【解答】Sometimes troubles can also make us go forward As a middle school student，you face a lot of pressure every day．Poor academic performance is one of the biggest troubles．（高分句型一）If we want to get good grades ，we should strive hard．So Sometimes troubles can also make us go forward．（要点一，点明要点．）I remember when I was in junior high school，I didn't do well in math．I was under a lot of pressure．There were many worries．I wanted to give up learning it for a while．I felt it was a troublesome matter．Later，with the help of teachers and classmates，I worked hard．I made great progress in Englishmath．By the second year of junior middle school，my math scores were among the best in the classs．{要点二，通过亲身经历，阐明要点．} Through this matter， I realized that our classmates should learn from each other and help each other．In the face of trouble，On the one hand we should attach importance to it ，on the other hand we should try our best to solve it and overcome it．（高分句型二）In a word，sometimes troubles can also make us go forward．（要点三，通过此事，我学到了很多知识，明白了一个道理，有时麻
中考英语同义句转换专题复习+练习 中考英语同义句转换专题复习及练习 【考点分析】 同义句一般考察的是句型的转换，或近义词的转换。 高频考点 1.表结果so….that +句子= too … (adj) to do= not …(adj反义词) enough to do He is so weak that he can’t play football. = He is___ weak ____play football. = He is not _____ ____ to play football. 2. so that….=in order to do /in order that= so as to do=to do =for doing He got up early so that he could catch the early bus. =He got up early to catch the early bus. =He got up early so as to catch the early bus. 3. if not =unless She won’t improve her handwriting if she doesn’t have enough practice. =She won’t improve her handwriting unless she has enough practice. 4. did sth… after/when=didn’t do until They left the place after they were 8. =They didn’t leave the place until they were 8. 5. 四个花费 人 + spend + 钱/ 时 + (in)doing sth /on sth。 It + takes + （人）+ 时间 + to do sth 物 + cost + （人）+ 钱 + to do sth 人 + pay + 钱 + to sb/ for sth 6. be held= take place举办 7. 现在完成时中瞬间动词转换为延续性动词，如 : join ---- have been in became a lawyer--- have been a lawyer---have worked as a lawyer 8. used to do sth = often/usually did sth = did sth … in the past
2019中考英语作文选习练题（3）含参考范文 第1篇 微笑是人类最美的语言。某英文报以“Smiles”为题 ,举办中学生征文活动。请根据下面的图表信息, 写一篇英语短文。内容包括：微笑的力量、你的微笑故亊以及故事给予你的启示。 提示：1. 短文应包括图表中的全部信息,条理清楚,行文连贯； 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3.词数不少于80。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Smiles A smile is the most beautiful language of human beings. A smile is like the sunshine in winter. It warms
初三英语中考专题复习：时态和语态 ( ) 1. Don’t make so much noise. We _______ to the music. A. listened B. listen C. are listening D. have listened ( ) 2. I must return the camera to Li Lei. I _______ it for two weeks. A. keep B. borrowed C. have kept D. have lent ( ) 3. –When will you tell him the good news? --I will tell him about it as soon as he _______ back. A. comes B. came C. will come D. is coming ( ) 4. –Dad, please open the door, it _______. –OK, dear. I’m coming. A. locks B. locked C. is locked D. was locked ( ) 5. –Did you go to Jim’s birthday party? --No, I _______. A. am not invited B. wasn’t invited C. haven’t invited D. didn’t invite ( ) 6. A talk on Chinese history _______ in the school hall next week. A. be given B. has been given C. will be given D. will give ( ) 7. You may go fishing if your work _______. A. is done B. will be done C. has done D. have done ( ) 8. –What do you think of the football match yesterday? --Well. It’s surprising. The strongest team of our school _______. A. was beaten B. won C. scored D. was failed ( ) 9. –Would your younger brother go for a picnic this Sunday? --If I don’t go, _______. A. so does he B. so he will C. neither will he D. neither does he ( ) 10. The trees must _______ three times a week. A. water B. is watering C. be watered D. waters ( ) 11. –Did you see Tom at the party? -- No, he _______ by the time I got there. A. left B. was leaving C. had left D. has left ( ) 12. –Why not go to see the dolphin show with me? --Because I ______ it. A. saw B. will see C. see D. have seen ( ) 13. –Do you like watching cooking programs on TV? --No, I don’t, but my twin brother _______. He’s very fond of cooking. A. does B. do C. is D. are ( ) 14. Catherin _______ the letter before her mother came into her bedroom. A. has written B. was written C. had written D. is writing ( ) 15. The old man is quite weak after the accident, so he _______. A. must take care of B. must be take care of C. must look after D. must be looked after ( ) 16. The ticket is on the floor. Would you please _______ for me? A. pick it up B. pick up it C. pick up them D. pick them up ( ) 17. He _______ living in the country to the city.