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外贸函电课后练习答案.docx

外贸函电课后练习答案.docx
外贸函电课后练习答案.docx

Unit 1

A.

1. Dear Madam or Sir:

Yours faithfully,

2. HKS/sh

3. Mr. McDonald

Titanic Cement Inc.

200 Lincoln Ave.

New York, N.. Y. 10009

USA

Dear Mr. McDonald:

Subject: L/C No. ND308

B.

1. Dear John

Yours

2.Dear Mr. Wang

Sincerely yours

Unit 2

A.

1.我们经营的商品包括本国一流拖拉机厂的产品,因此我们有良好条件就贵方提出的商品,向贵方客户提供质量最可靠的商品。

2. 我方希望贵公司能寄来一些贵方有意出售商品的详细信息及价目表。可能的话,也请寄些样品供我方市场调查之用。

3.我们是一家国营企业,专营轻工产品,愿意与贵公司建立业务关系。4.我们与本地所有大型家具经销商都有广泛的联系,并确信如果你方发盘价格具有竞争力的话,我们会大量提供中国商品。

5.我们充分意识到贵方为我们所做的友好服务,谨表最诚挚的谢意。6.关于我们的财力,贵方可以咨询美国花旗银行,相信他们会给你们提供贵方所需的任何有关我方的信息。

7.为使贵方对我各种型号的打印机有一初步的了解,现航寄我方目录和一些样品,供贵方参考。

8.我们是一家组织严密、经验丰富、在全世界经营出口贸易的贸易公司。现随函附寄一份本公司进出口项目表,供贵方参考。

9.以上情况乃属保密,仅供参考。

10.该公司创建于1984年,有着很好的商业信誉和营业额。

B.

1.Our Rising Sun Brand of electric and electronic products has been awarded the gold prize by our state and won great popularity in markets at home and abroad.

2. As this item falls within the scope of our business activities, we shall be pleased to enter into direct business relations with you at an early date.

3.Specializing in the import of textiles, we wish to express our desire to trade with you in this line.

4. The garments on display at the fair were attractive; their fashionable styles, in particular, interested the visitors very much.

5. We should be glad to hear at your earliest convenience the terms and conditions you are prepared to supply.

6. We have been in the import and export business for over thirty years and have extensive contacts (connections) throughout Northern China.

7. You should have no trouble getting the loan if your credit is sound.

8. The suggestion is made in the interest of all parties concerned.

9. We believe, with joint efforts, business between us will be developed to our mutual benefit.

10. Considering their financial standing and credit status, we deem it rather wise for you to refrain from having relations with that company.

UNIT 3

A.

1. 我方经由纽约商业联合会得知贵公司的名称和地址。

2.随函寄去我们新的产品系列的价目表。

3.期待尽快收到你方的全套样品。

4.如能寄来样品,我们将十分感谢。

5.随信附上你方3月9号来函中所要求的打字机之目录。

6.请寄贵公司货目册与手表价目表一份,并请附上有关宣传小册数份,以供顾客参考。

7.与敝公司有多年生意来往的美国IDEE公司将贵公司推荐给我们。8.我公司对电子产品极感兴趣,请寄货目册与价目表。

9.对棉织品的需求正上升。建议你方报最低价格并给优惠条件,因为我方订货量是相当大的。

10.由于我们急需这些货品,请说明贵公司是否有足够存货。

B.

1. Full information as to prices, quality, quantity available and other relative particulars would be appreciated.

2. We would appreciate your sending us a catalogue of your kitchenware together with terms of payment and the largest discount you can allow us.

3. We will allow you 5% discount on annual total purchases above US $20,000.

4. If you can assure regular supplies, we will place large orders with you.

5. We believe that the quality of our leather goods is entirely suitable for your market.

6. We are a state-run corporation handling light industrial products.

7. If your price is workable, our buyers intend to place an order.

8. We enclose a copy of the new season’s catalogue, introducing many novelties and some variations on the lines which were most popular last season. Perhaps you would be good enough to study the catalogue now and outline your requirements for the coming season so that we can adjust our supplies to the other customers.

9. With regard to your enquiry for our black tea, we wish to give the following reply.

10. We take interest in your canned goods and wish to have the catalogues.

Unit 4

Ex A

1. 虽然我们对于你们所说的情况并不怀疑,但我们的意见是巴西货的质量远远比不上我们的产品。

2. 我们做出这样的让步是因为我们希望尽可能成交,但是我必须强调这是我们所能接受的最低价了。

3.为了推销这种新概念自行车,他们不得不在某些方面做出让步。

4. 我们对你方的窗帘很感兴趣,可是由于你们的最小起购量对这个市场来说太大了,我们难以劝诱买主试购你方产品。

5.由于我们正在准备6、7月的夏季销售,你方报盘中6月装船期就会太迟了。

6.如果你们所需的数量能增加到100打,我们可以考虑给你们10%的降价,但这并不意味着分开几次订单,总数是100打就可以给予降价。

7.为扩大交易额,故报特低价,当现有库存售完,此价不再适用。

8.通过长期、时谈时停的谈判,我们终于达成协议成交了。

9. 现另邮寄上我们体育用品的最新目录及价格单。

10.请航寄各种型号样品各一件,现随附支票一张,按数付款。

Ex B

1. If your price is competitive, we intend to order large quantities of this type of computers.

2. Please note that our offer is subject to the prior conditions of sales enclosed.

3. Since your price is higher than the wholesale price in our area, we are not in a position to accept it.

4. In reply to your letter of 9 July, we are pleased to make you an offer as follows,

subject to your reply reaching us on or before 20 July, Beijing time.

5. If you would make an earlier shipment, we are sure such an accommodation would be conductive to encouraging business.

6. Please send us your most favorable offer indicating origin, packing, detailed specifications, quantity available and the earliest time of shipment.

7. This offer has been invalid since 21 October 21. We are free from obligation for it.

8. We would appreciate your sending us a catalogue of kitchenware together with terms of payment and the largest discount you can allow us.

9. Unless otherwise stated or agreed upon, all prices are without any discount.

10. We hereby inform you that our forwarding department will comply with your special request for transport route.

C.

acknowledge appreciating quality market supply available manufacturers below reduction concession

Unit 5

A

1. 非常遗憾,我公司不得不通知,在此同一时期内,需要取消数种订单。

2. 第107号订单所订货物我们要急用,请你们加快装船速度。

3.贵方5月29日报价函敬悉,谢谢。本公司乐意向贵方试购电器产品。4.现随函附上我方968号销售确认书一式两份,请查收。如你方认为一切尚可,请签署后退还一份以便存档。

5.据我公司记载, 自上笔交易以来, 我们的业务已中断了很长时间, 不知是否因为我方服务不周所致, 敬请告知。

6.这是不得已的事,因为当地棉花市场缺货,价格上涨,每磅约10先令至10先令半。所以对此次贵公司的订货我公司无法供应,请原谅。

7. 我们和你们一样难受,但在这种情况下,我们不得不这样做。

8.谢谢你方自行车报价,但遗憾的是,你方价格对此市场来说过高,我们不得不向别处订购。

9.很抱歉,我们不能按你方所要求的价格接受订单,因为我方利润已不允许我们再作出让步,给予折扣。

10.我们已经收到你方745号订单,订单的执行将使你方满意。

B

1.Our requirements are now fully covered for some time to come, and we

therefore greatly regret that we have to cancel our order with you.

2.We are very pleased to receive your order and confirm that all the items

required are in stock.

3.I have received your price-list, and shall be glad if you will send me by

water as early as possible as follows.

4.In thanking you for your esteemed order of the 8th July, I inform you that it

has this day been executed.

5.We are arranging for the establishment of the covering L/C with the Bank of

China, Zhenjiang.

6.I shall be glad if you will forward fifty tons of coal, in accordance with your

sample.

7.Our buyers have agreed to allow partial shipment for this order, which will

enable you to make shipment within the three months from September to November.

8.As wages and prices of materials have risen considerately, we regret we are

not in a position to book the order at the prices we quoted half a year ago. 9.We hope to establish regular business relations with you if the first shipment

is in line with the samples supplied.

10.We shall be glad if you will abstain from consigning the goods, but we shall

not fail to indemnify you in the event of future requirements.

C

exchange confirm net transshipment covered duplicate countersign favor amendments expansion

Unit 6 Payment

A

1. 我方的付款条款为以我方为受益人的不可撤消即期信用证。该信用证须在装运日期前一个月到达我方,并在中国保持议付有效至所规定的装运日期后21天,允许转船和分批装运。

2. 我方歉难接受“货到目的地付款交单”方式。

3. 遵照你方请求,我们破例接受即期付款交单,但是下不为例。

4. 我们已于今日指示银行电汇应付款项,收到后请确认。

5. 你方发票开立有误,因此没有付款。

6. 我方5月12日开具的以你方为付款人、7月1日到期的汇票昨天被拒付退回了,对此我们深感意外。

7. 如果你们未能付款,我们将不得不通过律师强令付款。如果在8月15日前收不到你们的肯定回复,我们只能采取法律途径托收。

8. 《跟单信用证统一惯例》(2007年修订本,国际商会第600号出版物),适用于所有在正文中标明按本惯例办理的跟单信用证(包括本惯例适用范围内的备用信用证)。除非信用证中另有规定,本惯例对一切有关当事人均具有约束力。

B

1. The request for easier payment terms is compelled by our funds being tied up in numerous commitments.

2. Please credit the amount to our account after deducting the commissions payable to you.

3. In view of the small amount of this transaction, we are prepared to effect shipment on D/P basis.

4. As you have failed to establish in time the L/C covering our Contract No.

FT156, we have to rescind the contract and hold you responsible for all the costs and charges arising therefrom.

5. We feel it necessary to point out that future business dealings are to be paid by L/C at sight.

C

previous, punctually, regarding, confidence, reiterate, inability, fulfill, basis, appreciate

Case study

21 September, 2007

Dear Mr…

We have received your L/C No. AD1202587DF012 for USD72,000.00.

Upon perusal of the L/C, however, we have found the following discrepancies: ?The quantity should be 31,000 pieces, instead of 30,000;

?The amount of the L/C is to be increased from USD72,000.00 to 74,400.00;

?The latest date of shipment and expiry date of the L/C should be 26 December 2007 and 15 January 2008 respectively;

?The wording “MUST BE SUBMITTED ALONG WITH OTHER DOCUMENTS FOR NEGOTIATION” under the additional conditions

is to be deleted.

Please note that unless we could receive your amendment advice before 10 October 2007, we will be unable to ship the goods in time and extension will be unavoidable.

Thank you very much for your cooperation.

Sincerely yours

UNIT 7

A.

1.请确保小心包装这些货物,防止运输途中的货物损坏现象。

2.由于这些货物可能要经过海关检查,应采用打开后容易再度封扎的货箱。3.我们已经在逐步改善我们的包装并且相信将来的货物装运会让贵方完全满意。

4.我们的衬衫包装为塑料衬底的防水纸板箱,外面有金属套加固。

5.我方要求贵方以我方商标供货。该商标既要刷在标签上,还要印在每个内包装袋和装内包装袋的盒子上。

6.商品的外包装主要是为了安全运输,而内包装则必须适合国外消费者的品味。因此,美观大方的内包装好销。

7.除非另有规定,适用于所有订货。

8.纸板箱包装可防止惯窃,因为偷窃的痕迹更为明显,可使保险公司对这些损失给与必要的赔偿。

9.我方货号F258的洗衣粉在每一纸板箱内散装10千克,而不是袋装然后再装进纸板箱。这样更适用于洗衣店、医院和饭店。

10.鉴于货物易碎的特点,买方通常十分重视妥善的包装。

B.

1. In order to reduce damage in transit to a minimum, we have to insist on packing of the goods in sturdy wooden cases.

2. Please see to it that the cartons should be marked “Fragile” and “Han dle with care”.

3. Please mark the bales with our initials ABC.

4. Mung beans can be supplied in bulk or in gunny bags,at the discretion of the

buyer. (at buyer’s option)

5. As to the shipping marks on the outer package of our export commodities, in additi on to the consignee’s distinctive marks, the gross, net weights and tare, the wording “MADE IN PRC” should also be stenciled on the package.

6. The oil will be put in tins of 20 kilos net each, 2 tins to a crate.

7. Since all the goods have been cased up according to the S/C, it would be too late to make a change even if we agreed to.

8. The packing and marking shall be at seller’s option.

9. Cartons are quite fit for ocean transportation, and they are extensively used in our shipments to other ports to the entire satisfaction of our clients.

10. We are very glad to inform you that the goods you ordered will be shipped in special crates. The packing charge is included in the price. Return of the crates is not necessary.

?C.

dispatch shipment container cardboard weighing rail freight consignment delivery

Unit 8

A.

1. 如运输单据上未注明出具的正本数量,银行将把所提交的单据作为全套单据接受。不管

有没有注明正本字样,银行都接受这些运输单据,并视之为正本。

2.兹欣然奉告,第ZU2368号合同项下的化肥将装“东风”号轮。该轮预计5月16日驶离上

海港。请安排货物的保险事宜。

3. 货物已经完全按照指示包装妥当,刷好唛头,以便在月底前赶装第一艘可装船。

4. 我们相信,你方会确保在规定的时间内装运我方订货,任何延迟都会给我们带来很大的

不便和经济损失。

5. 兹欣然奉告,我方业已为你方第5689号订单项下的水泥向“泰山”号轮订舱。预计到港时

间为6月20日。有关交货事宜,请与伦敦伦拜兄弟公司联系。该轮

6. 按照你方要求,兹另邮给你方我方第9898号合同你方第8544号订单项下500箱皮鞋的

第897号发票两份、第5632号保险单两份、不可转让的第8496号提单一份。

7. 我们担心延迟半个月发运货物会严重影响品质。万一货到时发现品质有变,我们将不得

不要求你方对变质商品负责,并对次品做出必要的减价或以好货置换。

8. 鉴于货物属于易碎类商品,我们要空运,请告最低费率。

B.

1. As it is impossible for us to advance the whole shipment of 10, 000 MTs of Soy Beans to

December due to inadequate shipping space, please amend the L/C to allow partial shipments.

2, We have had the L/C covering Soy Beans amended accordingly. Please make efforts to catch s.

s. “Red Star” sailing on 16 November and s. s. “East Wind” sailing on 10 December.

3. You can save both time and money by letting us handle all shipping and customs formalities for

you.

4. We shall be glad to know the time of transit and frequency of sailing, and whether cargo space

must be reserved.

5. Please take the matter up at once and see to it that the goods are delivered without further delay.

C.

schedule, however, said, sail, issued, deceptive, punctual, dispute, remedy, freight

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Will you please inform us, B. in confidence, of the extent of their resources and also as to their reputation? 5. D. 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(B、Much as) 5.We must apologize you being unable to fill your present order.(D、To… for ) 6.We have accepted your Order No.234. Please open the relevant L/C,here two weeks prior to the date of shipment.(A、which must reach) 7.We are enclosing our latest catalogue some of the items may be of interest to you.(C、in the hope that) 8.The order is given strictly on the condition that shipment must be made not later than the first day of May.(B、enclosed) 第七单元:支付 一、单选 1.As requested, we have immediately arranged (A、with) our bankers to extend the expiry date of our L/C for two weeks (up to) 10th March. 2.As arranged, we would ask you to open an irrevocable credit in (C、our) favor and shall hand over shipping documents (against) acceptance of our draft. 3.We inform you that we have opened an irrevocable credit (D、with) the London Bank in your favor. 4.We advised the bank to amend the clause (D、to read)“partial shipment are permitted”. 5.We enclose our cheque for US$ 200 (A、in payment of) your invoice No.D-124. 第九单元:保险 一:选择题 1: please insure the goods (A、against) F.P.A. for US 100,000. 注:against加险别for加保额 2: please effect insurance (D、on) the cargo for US50,000 by S.S.Bright from Tianjin to seattle. 3: we have opened insurance you ordered for US9,000 (D、on) the shipment by S.S.East sun. 4: we wish to renew the above policy (C、for) the same amount and (on)the same terms as before to cover our consignment to be shipped b s.s.bright next month. 5: as requester, we have covered insurance (on) 20,000 DVD players (at) 10% above the invoice value (against) all risks. 6: unless we hear from you (A、to) the contrary before the end of this month, we shall arrange to cover the goods against t p a for the value of the goods plus freight. 7: any additional coverage(险别)other (B、than) ISS shall be for the account of the buyer. 8: we confirm that we hold the consignment covered as (from) today. 9: we have arranged (A、for) surveyor to investigate the extent of the damage and shall forward his report together with our claim. 10: we understand that these terms will apply (C、to)all our shipments of bottled sherry by regular liners to west European ports. 完形填空 第二单元:Fill in each blank in the letter below with a word that fits naturally.

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