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高三复习英语基础写作--人物写作

高三复习英语基础写作--人物写作
高三复习英语基础写作--人物写作

高三复习写作专题一-------人物描写(1)

人物简介: 注意掌握并背诵一些有用的表达和句型,并能够灵活运用.

A. 【介绍出生:】

1.出生于某地某时间: be born in swh in/on sometime

2.钱学森于1911年12月11日出生于浙江杭州一个富裕之家.

Quan Xuesen was born in a wealthy family in Hangzhou, Zhejiang on December 11, 1911.

3. 钱学森于1911年12月11日出生于浙江杭州一个富裕之家, 他是我国航天事业的先驱.

Quan Xuesen was born in a wealthy family in Huangzhou, Zhejiang on December 11, 1911 and he was the pioneer of a pioneer of China’s Astronomy industry. (并列句)

Quan Xuesen , the pioneer of China’s Astronomy industry,

was born in a wealthy family in Huangzhou, Zhejiang on December 11, 1911. (同位语)

Quan Xuesen, who was born in a wealthy family in Huangzhou, Zhejiang on December 11, 1911, was the pioneer of a pioneer of China’s Astronomy industry.

(定语从句)

Quan Xuesen , born in a wealthy family in Huangzhou, Zhejiang on December 11, 1911, was the pioneer of a pioneer of China’s Astronomy industry.

(非谓语作定语)

B. 【介绍年龄:】

1. 17岁的女孩: a 17-year-old girl, a girl of seventeen,

2. 在17岁时: at the age of 17, aged 17

3. 白云, 年龄27岁, 在24岁时毕业于哈佛大学.

BaiYun, who is at the age of 27, graduated from Havard University at the age of 24. (定语从句)

BaiYun, aged 27, graduated from Havard University at the age of 24. (非谓语作定语)

BaiYun, a woman of 27, graduated from Havard University at the age of 24.

(同位语)

C. 【介绍人物性格爱好】

ambitious 有雄心壮志的competent 能胜任的confident 有信心的considerate 体贴的cooperative 有合作精神的devoted 有献身精神的efficient 有效率的energetic 精力充沛的enthusiastic 充满热情的hard-working/diligent 勤劳的intelligent 理解力强的modest 谦虚的

qualified 合格的independent 有主见的/独立的selfless 无私的strong-willed/ determined 意志坚强的well-educated 受过良好教育的patient 耐心的with endurance有耐力的, with perseverance有毅力对….有兴趣: be interested in …./ show interest in …..

在…方面有天赋: have a gift/ talent for…..

1.他有很强的合作精神. 他很圆满地组织了这次活动.

He is so cooperative that he organized the activity perfectly.

So cooperative is he that he organized the activity perfectly. (So放句首的倒装句) Such a cooperative man is he that he organized the activity perfectly. (Such放句首的倒装句)

2.他受过良好的教育,而且理解力强. 他很快地就完成了这项任务.

He is so well-educated and intelligent that he accomplished the task quickly.

(so…that …句型)

Well-educated and intelligent, he accomplished the task quickly. (adj表伴随动作).

3.他不但对科学极有兴趣,而且在音乐方面有天赋.

He not only shows interest in science, but also he has a gift for music

Not only does he show interest in science, but also he has a gift for music. (Not only 放句首的倒装句)

D. 【介绍教育】

1.考上…大学… be admitted into …University

2.毕业于哈佛大学graduated from Harvard University.

3.毕业于…学校的…系graduated from….department of …university

4.主修…. major in geology

5.去….深造…./去…继续接受教育go to swh for further education

6.获得硕士/博士学位: get/gain a master’s / doctor’s degree.

7. Linder, 主修政治学, 毕业于华南师范大学.

Linda, whose major is politics, graduated from South China Normal University.

(定语从句)

Linda, majoring in politics, graduated from South China Normal University.

(非谓语作定语)

8. 李平从…大学毕业之后, 就投身于科研事业当中了.

After graduating from…University, LinPin devoted himself to the scientific research. (介词+Ving)

Having graduated from…University, LinPin devoted himself to the scientific research. (非谓语作状语表时间,有先后顺序)

9. 毕业后,他去了美国深造,并在那里获得了博士学位.

Having graduated from…University, he went to America for further education and gained a doctor’s degree.

Having graduated from…University, he went to study in America, where he gained a doctor’s degree. (定语从句)

E. 【介绍生事迹】

选择..作为职业:choose sth as his/her career

被…公司聘用:b e employed by …company

获得高工资: get paid by …with a high salary/ be offered a high salary

当一名..:w ork as a ….

决定做….determine to do sth/ be determined to do sth/ determine that…..

为社区服务/ 为残疾人服务:serve the community/the disabled

与…某人结婚: get married with sb

死了: sb died/ passed away/ were killed ( in the accident)

获得一等奖/第一名: won the fist prize

赢得金牌: won the (a) gold medal=be awarded the (a) gold medal

获得诺贝尔(和平)奖: won the Nobel (Peace) Prize= be awarded a Nobel (Peace) Prize

成为世界冠军/获得第一名: become a world champion

获得….的称号: be awarded the title of …..

奉献给…..devote oneself .to doing….

为了报效祖国: in order to devote oneself to one’s motherland

1. 他们很快相爱了,然后在1926年结婚了.

They soon fell in love and got married in 1926.

2. 经过努力, 成为了世界冠军.

He became the world champion with his great effort.

It’s due to (because of) his great effort that he became the world champion.(强调句型)

D. 【介绍评估】

被认为: ….…b e recognized as a …..

受..尊重: …be respected by….

受到(不)好评)…..b e highly(ill) thought of

给我们树六了良好的榜样: …..s et a good example to us

1.由于他非凡的事迹,他受到了很多人的尊重.

It’s because of his extraordinary achievement/deeds that he was respected by a large number of people. (强调句型)

2.他给我们树立了良好的榜样, 被认为是我们班的活雷锋,

He set a good example to us and was recognized / was awarded the title of a Lei Feng in our class.

实战训练:

【写作1:】

假如你叫李明,你的美国朋友布鲁斯开始学习中国文学,来信询问鲁迅其人及作品。你回信介绍鲁迅,内容提要如下

(1)鲁迅,原名周树人,1881年9月25日出生于浙江绍兴.

(2)为了国家,弃医从文。

(3)著名的作家,思想家,而且还是中国现代文学的开创者。

(4)小说被译成多种文字,并被制成电影,如《阿Q正传》、《祝福》这两部影片。(5)一些作品还被选入了中学和大学课本。

参考词汇:

《阿Q正传》:The True Story of AH Q 《祝福》:The New Year’s Sacrifice

注意:

1)介绍必须包括所有内容要点,但不要逐条译成英语。

[写作要求]

只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容。文章首位已经给出,不算字数。

[评分标准]

句子结构的准确性,信息内容的完整性。

Dear Bruce,

I was glad to know you began to study Chinese literature. Now let me tell you something about Lu

Xun .__________________________________________________________________ Since you are learning Chinese literatures, I think reading Lu Xun’s novels will help you to know more about it.

Yours,

Li Ming

【写作2】

根据下列内容,用英语写一篇介绍世界著名童话作家(Hams Christian

Dear Bruce,

I was glad to know you began to study Chinese literature. Now let me tell you something about Luxun.Born on September 25,1881 in Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province, Lu Xun with real name Zhou Shuren abandoned the study of medicine because he thought he could change society more through writing. Not only was Lu Xun a well-Known Chinese writer, a thinker, and translator, but also the father of modern Chinese literature. His novels have been translated into many languages and some of them have been made into films, such as The True Story of AH Q and The New Year’s Sacrifice. Some of his novels have been collected in high school and college textbooks. Since you are learning Chinese literatures, I think reading Lu Xun’s novels will benefit a lot.

Yours,

Born into a poor family in 1805, Hams Christian Anderson, one of the most famous authors of fairy tales in the world, is considered as “the father of the modern fairy tales”.

After graduating from College in 1828, he devoted himself to literature, which makes him achieve great success. In his whole life, he had created more than 160 stories Some of which have been translated into more than 150 languages.

He brought joy and happiness to children, for which people think highly of him. Unfortunately, he died of liver cancer in 1875, which upset many children at that time.

【写作3】

请用英语为上海出版的《学生英文报》写一段人物介绍,介绍游泳运动员罗雪娟。

写作内容

1.罗雪娟: 昵称,罗罗;女,23岁,浙江人;

2.从注接受游泳训练,2000年崭露头角;

3.取得成绩:2003年在巴塞罗那(Barcelona)世界锦标赛中获得三枚金牌;

2004年雅典奥运会打破世界纪录,夺得100米蛙泳(breaststroke)冠军;

4.其他情况:由于身体原因,现宣布退役,将到北京大学接受教育。

【写作4】

请根据下列信息,用英语写一篇关于2006年诺贝尔奖化学奖得主罗杰。科恩伯格

【写作5】

用英语简单描绘你的同学李琳。你的描绘必须包括:

1.年龄16岁,身材不高,衣着朴实

2.学习情况:用功,独立完成作业,各科成绩优良

3.品质:待人和蔼,乐于助人,耐心帮助同学学习英语

4.业余爱好:喜欢音乐,爱好体育。

【写作6】

【写作7】

【写作8】

《大学英语》课程教学基本要求

《大学英语》课程教学基本要求 课程编号062301总学时:126(其中实训学时:)总学 分:8.5 一、课程定位 大学英语课程是高等职业教育的一个有机组成部分,是为培养面向生产、建设、服务和管理第一线需要的高技能人才的目标服务的。从专业课程体系的角度看,该课程是高职学生必修的基础课程,不仅要帮助学生打好语言基础,更要注重培养学生实际应用语言的技能;从语言的本质和交际的角度看,该课程是一门工具性课程;从学生职业生涯的角度看,该课程特别重视培养学生用英语处理与未来职业相关业务的能力,提升其职业素养,是一门拓展性课程。 二、职业能力要求 1、能基本听懂日常生活用语和与职业相关的简单对话; 2、能就日常话题和与未来职业相关的话题进行简单的交谈; 3、能基本读懂一般题材及与未来职业相关的浅易英文资料; 4、能读懂常见的简短应用文,如信函、通知、图表及简单的使用说明,能填写和模拟套写常见的简短英语应用文,如表格、简历、通知、信函等; 5、能借助词典将一般性题材的文字材料和与职业相关的一般性业务材料译成汉语; 6、能应付英语面试。 三、学习目标 本课程以职场交际为目标情境,以实际应用为学习目

的,培养学生实际应用英语的能力,特别是听说能力,既使他们能在日常活动和与未来职业相关的业务活动中进行一般的口头交流,又使他们具备一定的读写译能力:能够读懂、翻译与专业有关的文字材料或应用文。本课程同时关注学生的个性发展,帮助学生掌握有效的学习策略,增强自主学习能力,提高综合文化素养,为他们提升就业竞争力及今后的可持续发展打下良好的基础。具体如下: 1、知识与能力目标 (1)词汇:掌握3500个英语单词(含在中学阶段已经掌握的词汇)以及由这些词构成的常用词组,对其中1800个积极词汇能在口头和书面表达时加以运用。另需掌握400个与行业相关的英语词汇。 (2)语法:掌握基本的英语语法,能较正确地运用所学语法知识。 (3)听力理解:能基本听懂日常生活用语和与职业相关的的一般性对话或陈述, 语速为每分钟120词左右。 (4)口头表达:能就日常话题和与职业相关的话题进行比较有效的交谈。 (5)阅读理解:能基本读懂一般题材及与未来职业相关的中等难度的英文材料,理解基本正确。在阅读生词不超过总词数3%的英文资料时,阅读速度不低于每分钟70词。能读懂常见的应用文,如信函、通知、图表、使用说明书、产品介绍、产品广告等。 (6)书面表达:能就一般性话题在30分钟内写出100词左右的命题作文,能模拟套写常见的应用文,如信函、通知、个人简历等。内容基本完整,语言表达基本准确,语义连贯。 (7)翻译:能借助词典将一般性题材的文字材料和与职业相关的一般性业务材料译成汉语。理解正确,译文基本通顺正确,格式恰当。在翻译生词不超过总词数3%的中等难度的文字资料时,笔译速度达到每小时250个英

高考英语作文写作基础—怎样写人物简介素材

畅游学海敢搏风浪誓教金榜题名。决战高考,改变命运。凌风破浪击长空,擎天揽日跃龙门 高考英语写作……怎样写人物简介 一. 教学内容: 英语写作……怎样写人物简介 二. 重点、难点: (一)人物简介的写作步骤 1. Birthday and birth place 2. Family background 3. Education 4. Big events in his or her life ( in order of time ) 5. Evaluation (二)人物简介写作中常用的词组及句子 1. Birthday and birth place ——was / were born on…in… , 2. Family background —— 1) a poor / rich family 2) his (her) family was so poor that……, 3) with the help of his parents , 4) his father was very strict with him……, 5) the son of a poor family , 6) when he was a small boy , 7) as a child , 8) during his (her) childhood , 9) spend his childhood in……, 10) live a happy (hard ) life , 11) a boy of 15 3. Education—— 1) graduate from……department of ……university , 2) When at college , he majored in……, 3) receive a doctor’s degree . 4) get higher education 5) go abroad for further studies 4. Big events in his life—— 1) be interested in … , 2) work hard at … , 3) devote his lifetime to … , 4) do research about / into … 5) make a big decision . make up one’s mind to do sth. 6) do sth with great determination and perseverance . 7) be fond of… , 8) be strict in sth. 9) have a … way of doing sth. 10) try one’s best to do sth. 11) encourage sb to do sth. 12) fight for , give up one’s life for sb / sth. 13) win a prize in … competition . 14) be good at . 15) make rapid progress in … , 16) set a new world record of … 17) become a member of … 18) study hard . train hard . 19) win a gold medal . 20) work so hard as to improve… 21) have a gift for… 5. Evaluation——

英语基础模块上册unit1教案

英语基础模块上册unit1教案

Unit 1 nice to meet you! Period 1 【教学目标】 语言知识目标: A) 词汇:first, last, telephone, number, age, address, e-mail,engineer,street, company, manager, secretary, patient, vocational, nurse, name card, vocational school. B)句型: Hello!/Hi! Good morning/ good afternoon/ good evening. I’m….. Nice to meet you!/ Nice to meet you too. Where are you from? 教学重点和难点 1.重点: A) 认知新词汇:first, last, telephone, number, age, address, e-mail,engineer,street, company, manager, secretary, patient, vocational, nurse, name card, vocational school. B) 认知last name 和first name 在中西方的差异。

2.难点: 语言功能:Enable students greet peple in English. 情感目标: A) 激发学生学习英语的兴趣,发挥学生学习英语的主动性。 B) 通过小组活动、组间竞赛等,培养学生的合作意识和团队精神。 C) 学习英语文明礼貌的询问和回答方式。 学习策略: A)认知策略:为完成学习任务而自觉采取一些适合自己的学习方法和手段。 B)交际策略:学会与他人合作交流,并能把语言材料用到真实的生活情景中去。 C)资源策略:学会利用一切可利用的学习资源,如学习用品,字典,录音机和网络等获取更多的信息。 D)调控策略:在学习的过程中,通过自我评价和反思,不断调整自己的学习方法。 【教学步骤】 Period 1 Step 1 Warming up 1. Introduction: 1min

公共英语教学改革修改方案

公共英语教学改革方案 关于公共英语教学改革的说明 按照教育部颁发的《大学英语课程教学要求(试行)》文件的要求,并结合我院实际,外语教研室于2010年上半年要提出我院《公共英语教学改革方案》。希望通过几次研讨会及经院教学委员会和相关领导的批准,我教研室预计划于2010年下半年准备开展注重于提高听说能力为主的大学英语教学改革实验。 我们的基本思路是:在先期的教学实验中,采用两种实验模式同时进行,通过对比研究,争取经过一到两年左右时间的教学实验,摸索出适合我院实际情况的大学英语教学改革方案和教学模式,然后根据我院软硬件环境的发展情况,逐步推广应用和完善新的教学模式。经过讨论,我们最后决定采用两种教学对比实验模式,即“专科班+听说课”和“本科班+普通读写课”。从2010年9月起,我院要拟正式开始大学英语教学改革实验。根据我院教学要求实际情况,实验教学首先不在全院范围开展,我们选择的实验对象可为我院专科全体新生。由于实验范围较大,我们要有分课型安排多名教师上实验班的课。我们选派几名教学经验丰富的教师参与教改实验。我们决定主要进行听力学习和口语教学研究。 下列为两种教学模式的表格说明课堂教学学时及教材应用情况:

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