Keys
Unit 1 Fashion and Trend
In-Class Reading
Passage I
1. N
2. N
3. N
4. Y
5. NG Passage II
1. following trends
2. fabrics
3. details
4. very contrasting colors
5. clashing
After-Class Reading
Passage I
1. C
2. B
3. D
4. A
5. C Passage II
1. D
2. C
3. A
4. B
5. D Unit 2 Dreams and Ambitions
In-Class Reading
Passage I
1. Y
2. N
3. Y
4. NG
5. N Passage II
1. getting used to
2. upset and depressed
3. The Confederacy
4. European
5. southerner white dude
After-Class Reading
Passage I
1. B
2. D
3. A
4. B
5. C Passage II
1. A
2. D
3. B
4. D
5. C
Unit 3 Culture and Society
In-Class Reading
Passage I
1. No
2. Y es
3. No
4. NG
5. Yes
Passage II
1. fun and festivity
2. dark continent
3. scheduled joy
4. lack of seriousness
5. stuff
After-Class Reading
Passage I
1. A
2. D
3. C
4. B
5. D
Passage II
1. C
2. D
3. D
4. B
5. C
Unit 4 Mass Media
In-Class Reading
Passage I
1. Y es
2. No
3. NG
4. No
5. Y es
Passage II
1. communication with others
2. social relations
3. inclined to
4. family members
5. computer maintenance
After-Class Reading
Passage I
1. D
2. B
3. A
4. D
5. B
Passage II
1. B
2. C
3. C
4. D
5. B
Unit 5 Political Issues
In-class Reading
Passage I
1. Y
2. N
3. Y
4. NG
5. N
Passage II
1. Hollywood stars
2. radicalize people
3. war criminal
4. five people
5. impeached
After-class reading:
Passage I
1. c
2.c
3.a
4.a
5. d
Passage II
1. d
2.d
3. a
4.d
5. c
Unit 6 Keep Fitness
In-class Reading
Passage I
1. T
2. F
3. T
4.F
5. NG
Passage II
1. strength, flexibility
2. and meditative mindfulness.
3. an integrate way
4. time-efficient
5. young and flexible
After-class reading:
Passage I
1. b
2. a
3. d
4. d
5. b
Passage II
1. d
2.d
3. a
4.c
5. d
Unit 7 Virtual Life
In-Class Reading
Passage I
1. Y
2. Y
3. NG
4. N
5. N
Passage II
1. avatars
2. a broadband connection
3. The growing adoption
4. introduce international perspective
5. “flying” above you After-Class Reading
Passage I
1. B
2. D
3. D
4. A
5. C
Passage II
1. C
2. A
3. D
4. B
5. B
Unit 8 W orld W onders
In-Class Reading
Passage I
1. N
2. NG
3. Y
4. Y
5. N
Passage II
1.Nepal and Tibet
2.remote location
3.from Tibet
4.in 1953
5.religious contemplation
After-Class Reading
Passage I
1. C
2. B
3. D
4. C
5. A
Passage II
1. B
2. D
3. B
4. D
5.C
Unit 9 Health Problems
In-Class Reading
PassageⅠ
1. Y
2. N
3. NG
4. Y
5. NG
PassageⅡ
1. metabolism
2. not true /a myth/ an illusion
3.burning calories
4. less
5. 1520
After-Class Reading
PassageⅠ
1. A
2. C
3.A
4.C
5. D
PassageⅡ
1.B
2. C
3. A
4. B
5. D
Unit 10 A V ariety of Dangers
In-Class Reading
PassageⅠ
1. N
2. NG
3. Y
4. Y
5. N
PassageⅡ
1. damage to property
2. no life loss /no death
3. in a mess/in chaos
4. broke through /defeated them
5. 5.5 billion dollars After-Class Reading
PassageⅠ
1. B
2. D
3.C
4. A
5. C
PassageⅡ
1.C
2. D
3. B
4. A
5. C
201９年４月快速阅读训练教案学习目的: 1。培养良好的阅读习惯,克服阅读中出现的各种障碍。包括阅读的畏惧心理、应付心理、依赖心理、 2、掌握一定的阅读技巧与部分应试技巧 3、以现代文学作品为例,提高阅读理解能力。 德育目标: 1、建立一种自信的氛围。 2、培养一种观念的流畅性,即头脑风暴 注:观念的流畅性:指在限定时间内提出尽估计多的满足一定要求的观念,即提出尽估计多的解决问题的答案、 头脑风暴——意想不到的解决问题的好途径。 课时安排:一课时(３５分钟,１0分钟测验) 课型:多媒体辅助教学 导入:今天我们上一节现代文阅读、谁来谈一谈,平常作现代文阅读阅读练习时,最省事的方法是什么。一提起现代文阅读同学就会有一种感受,文章是真好看,题目是难做;看来,同学的阅读存在着不同程度的问题,真正考试的时候阅读能力的缺陷就暴露无疑了、阅读方法有特不多,抓“文眼”精读法,巧妙设疑导读法,比较细读法,品味语句法,等等、陶渊明也有一种读书法,是什么呢? 我们来看一下陶渊明的《五柳先生传》“娴静少言,不慕名
利,好读书,不求甚解,每有会意,便欣然忘食。”它告诉我们了一个读书的方法,这句话的是什么?“不求甚解"“会意”。意思是不要固执一点,咬文嚼字,而要前后贯通,了解大意。陶渊明认为读书的要诀,全在于“会意＂、我们把这种方法叫做不求甚解速读法、[板书]“会意”就是不求甚解速读法的精要所在、 什么缘故提倡速读？ 一方面,快速高效阅读是时代的需要、在科技迅猛发展的今天,图书出版成倍增长,传统的阅读模式面临挑战,人的一生有效阅读时间也只是四五十年。无限的图书与有限的生命显然有些矛盾、 一方面,目前我们最重要的是面对高考,我们能够算一算,语文两个半小时(作文一小时,一卷４0分钟,二卷的古诗鉴赏主观题,文言文的翻译与现代文的阅读理解还剩下不到1小时),也就是讲,现代文的阅读时间只有二十分钟,掌握快速高效阅读方式,特不必要、 高考现代文阅读要求应试者能够迅速而准确的从书面材料中,获取重要信息,阅读能力,就是阅读文本的过程中,获取信息的能力。 您会筛选信息不？看一则广告的片段,讲讲这是陈小春给什么商品作的广告。注意到一定的信息,这些信息组合在一起,就是它的主旨、我们看一遍完整的广告、刚才同学看广告时,
【英语】高考英语快速阅读套题答案及解析 一、单项选择过去将来时 1．We made ____ clear when and where we ____ going to have the meeting. A．that; are B．it; are C．it; were D．that; were 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：句意：我们弄清楚了什么时间和什么地点召开会议。这里it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的从句；第二空谓语动词的时态根据主句的动词来确定，主句用了过去式，宾语从句也用过去式，故选C。 考点：考查代词及动词时态的用法。 点评：本题难度适中。代词是高中阶段要求掌握的语法项目，尤其是it的用法多，并且还是高考常考的知识点，需要考生在平时反复的练习中巩固掌握它的用法。动词的时态是高考必考的内容，考生必须会理解不同时态的用法。 即学即练：At the shop, they wanted to show me all the dresses, but I was interested only in ________ in the window. A. this B. that C. it D. the one 解析：D。the one替代the dress. 2．—The plane is leaving right now，but Jim hasn’t arrived yet. —Well，he said he________here on time. A．came B．would come C．can be D．will be 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查时态。句意：——飞机马上要起飞了，但是吉姆还没有到.——他说过他会准时到这儿。由答语可知应用过去将来时,故选B。 3．Nowhere else, as Tim said, _____ except to the small garden in the backyard after school. A．he has gone B．he did go C．had he gone D．would he go 【答案】D 【解析】
（英语）高考英语快速阅读套题答案及解析 一、单项选择一般现在时 1．I would be happier if you did more studying while you are free, but you ___________. A．don’t B．didn’t C．wouldn’t D．weren’t 【答案】A 【解析】 如果你空闲时多学习学习我会很高兴，但是你不这样做。But为转折连词，前后时态应该一致，would为虚拟语气一般现在时态，所以but后面应为一般现在时。 2．An incre ased concentration of carbon dioxide and certain other gases in the Earth’s atmosphere ______ global warming. A．contributing to B．contribute to C．contributes to D．to contribute to 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：地球大气层中越来越多的二氧化碳和其他气体导致了全球变暖。分析可知An increased concentration为句子的主语，谓语动词应用单数第三人称形式。故选C。 3．I must say he reads very well, and I shouldn’t be surprised if he ______ acting for a living one day. A．had taken up B．would have taken up C．have taken up D．takes up 【答案】D 【解析】考查时态语态。句意：我得说他读得很好，如果有一天他以演戏为生的话，我也不会感到惊讶。根据时间状语one day可知是表示将来的意思，if从句用一般现在时表示将来的意思，故选D。 4．——Have you seen my e-mail about our TESL project? ——Yes. Luckily I checked my e-mails yesterday. Normally I _______my e-mail box for days. A．haven’t opened B．didn’t open C．hadn’t opened D．don’t open 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析：考查一般现在时。句意：—你看到我发的关于我们TESL项目的邮件了吗？—看到了。幸好昨天我查看了邮件。一般来说，我连续几天不开邮箱。 考点：一般现在时及其被动式 5．My parents in Hong Kong. They were born there and have never lived anywhere else.
第四册 I. DCAB II.1．但是新墨西哥州东北部地区地势较高,具有形成旋转式暴风雨的一切地理特征,这种暴风雨被称作“超级暴风雨”, 它有可能最终形成最强劲的龙卷风。 2．能行驶的道路非常有限, 地形以山为主,山脉阻挡了雷达的扫描,这给我们追踪正在形成的风暴带来了困难。 3．但这一切已经毫无意义，我们一直监视风暴不停地旋转，最终却没有形成龙卷风。因此，我们没有获得任何科学数据，看到的却是美丽壮观的风暴渐渐地消失在地平线上。4．在形成龙卷风的条件已经成熟的那几天里，可能会有多股强劲的风暴可以成为追逐的目标，最终决定追逐哪一股风暴有时纯属偶然。 Key to the Reading-Skill Exercises Extract 1 1.“yet”and “but”, showing contrast; “for”, indicating a reason; “in addition to”, additive; “indeed”, restating an assertion. 2.All of them make the paragraph highly cohesive Extract 2 CB 2 I, CDDA II. 1. 他回忆到，他很小的时候夜间常常躺在床上，想像生命会怎样终结、什么是虚无、为什么死亡是无法改变的。 1．随着美国进一步走向多民族化，对人的本性产生了新的认识，进而影响到我们原有的个人观点。 2．我们对涉及人类本性的问题的回答，在很大程度上影响我们对子女的教育方式，以及对犯罪、贫困等社会问题的处理方式。 3．即使是弗洛伊德也相信：为了平衡其（动物）本能和文明社会的要求，人类能超越其纯动物性的存在。 4．如果我们能够意识到，人类没有道德选择的自由，需要的是设计者来创造一个完美的环境规范人的行为，那么，我们就能创造一个完美的社会。在《活尔等第二》一书中，斯金纳对此进行了描述。 3 I．CDAA II．1．他当时33岁，我4岁，他有力的大手一把握住我细小的双臂，轻而易举地把我扛上肩头，使我能居高临下地看到我想看到的一切。 2．但是，对一个生活在二战后的小男孩来说，父亲就像一个具有神秘力量和威力的神，超乎凡人之上无所不能，无所不知。 3．每天晚上他下班回来以后我们都会练习握手。戴着克利夫兰印弟安球队的旧帽子的我，蹒跚地跑向身材高大的父亲，一遍又一遍地同他握手，直到能够所得很紧。 4．第二年，我的狗被车压死，我感到悲痛难忍。这时，父亲来到我身边，用他有力的双臂抱着我，陪我一起流泪，告诉我生与死都是自然规律。但是，我总是不明白，一辆超速行驶
快速阅读方法有哪些如何掌握快速阅读阅读速度是速读能力高低的重要标志之一。阅读能力包括理解力、记忆力和速度三个方面。在知识量急剧发展、与每个人的专业有关的书籍急剧增多的现代社会，培养速读能力是不可忽视的。从当前多快好省地提高学员的自学成才能力来说，培养高效速读能力是速读训练的重点和当务之急。那么，除了平时参加我们训练外，还有些什么办法可以培养自己的速读能力呢?下面小编为你整理快速阅读的方法，希望能帮到你。 快速阅读的方法如下： 一、掌握看书扫视法。 要读得快，就要眼睛看得快。小学生开始读书的时候，往往要用手指着书上的字，一个一个念，这样读书当然是慢的。我们要让学生养成以词句为单位的整体性阅读的习惯，学会合理扫视，纠正按“字”阅读、默读时动嘴、眼动没有规律等不良习惯，逐步扩大学生的“视知觉广度”。“视知觉广度”大，由于眼球注视时间短和中途回视的次数少，其阅读的平均速度就比较快。据我们上万学员的训练体会可以看出“有经验的阅读者每一次注视所能阅读的内容至少是 初学阅读者的三倍”。用“扫视法”训练速读的方式是很多。除了运用我们的训练软件外，还可以可用卡片、幻灯或个人电脑来展示词组、句子、句群，在规定时间内要求每个
学员尽量地扫视，后回答。例如“白求恩同志是加拿大共产党员，五十多岁了，为了帮助中国的抗日战争，受加拿大共产党和美国共产党的派遣，不远万里，来到中国。”然后问学生“什么人?什么事?什么地方?什么原因?怎样来的?”等问题，要学生回忆这些句子，同时也使他们明白记叙文章的五个要素，进而全面掌握扫视法，自如地用整篇(段)文章进行扫视训练。 二、掌握看书搜索法。 要提高阅读速度，具有看书时的快速搜索能力是必要的。即在看书时能快速找到所需文章目录，文章重点或你对文章所关心的部分。我们在快速阅读训练中必须养成学员有目的有重点地进行阅读的习惯，使他们在阅读时善于发现重点，善于发现新问题、新观点和新材料。这可以用提要法进行训练。训练的材料，可以用训练文章中的“短篇”、“阅读”的阅读文章。对这些各类文章要求学员能抓住各段大意。掌握段意最方便的办法是抓“主句”，也就是抓住说明全段主要意思的句子。例如《崇高的理想》一文中第五自然段开头一句：“理想问题，实际上是一个人的世界观问题。”这就是主句。其次，要求学员能够迅速抓住文章的脉络。例如《卓越的科学家竺可桢》一文是按逻辑顺序来安排的，文章从五个方面表现竺可桢同志在向科学高峰进军中不辞劳苦、鞠躬尽瘁的革命精神和严肃认真、一丝不苟的治学态度。
新视野大学英语book4 unit2快速阅读答案 Part 4 Skimming and Scanning (Multiple Choice + Blank Filling) (每小题：分) Directions: Read the following passage and then answer the questions. For questions 1-7, choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. For questions 8-10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage. Questions 1 to 10 are based on the following passage.
Locked Away Forever The Sad Case of Rebecca Falcon One night when she was just 15, Rebecca Falcon got drunk and made the decision that ruined her entire life. Now, she is serving a life sentence without chance of parole (假释) at the Lowell Correctional Institution in Ocala, Florida. Looking back, Falcon faults her choice of friends. "I was like a magnet for the wrong crowd," she says. At the time, Falcon was living with her grandmother in Panama City, Florida. On November 19, 1997, upset over an ex-boyfriend, she downed a large amount of alcohol and hailed a taxi with an 18-year-old friend. Her friend had a gun and, within minutes, the taxi driver was shot in the head. The driver, Richard Todd Phillips, 25, died several days later. Each of the teenagers later said the other had done the shooting. In Falcon's case, she was found guilty of murder, though it was never known precisely what happened. "It broke my heart," says Steven Sharp, one of the people who made the decision to send Falcon to prison. "Tough as it is, based on the crime, I think it's appropriate. Still, it's terrible to put a 15-year-old behind bars forever." Falcon's case is not so uncommon in the US, but it is rare around the world. About 9,700 American prisoners are serving life sentences for crimes they committed before age 18. More than a fifth have no chance for parole. Life without parole is available for young criminals in about a dozen countries, but a recent report by Human Rights Watch and Amnesty International found only 12 young criminals—in Israel, South Africa, and Tanzania—serving such sentences. In the U.S., more than 2,200 people are serving life without parole for crimes they committed before turning 18. More than 350 are 15 or younger. Cruel & Unusual? Young criminals are serving life terms (with or without the possibility of parole) in at least 48 states, according to a survey by The New York Times, and their numbers have increased sharply in the past decade. Of those imprisoned in 2001, 95 percent were male and 55 percent were black. Is such punishment fair for young offenders? In March 2005, the Supreme Court ruled that the death penalty for crimes committed by people under 18 violates the Eighth Amendment to the Constitution, which prohibits "cruel and unusual punishments." That might have surprised the people who agreed to the Amendment in 1791, many of whom found such executions neither cruel nor unusual. But the Court said that the meaning of the Amendment changes with "evolving standards of decency." Their decision has convinced lawyers and activists that the next legal battleground in the US will be over life
Keys Unit 1 Fashion and Trend In-Class Reading Passage I 1. N 2. N 3. N 4. Y 5. NG Passage II 1. following trends 2. fabrics 3. details 4. very contrasting colors 5. clashing After-Class Reading Passage I 1. C 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. C Passage II 1. D 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D Unit 2 Dreams and Ambitions In-Class Reading Passage I 1. Y 2. N 3. Y 4. NG 5. N Passage II 1. getting used to 2. upset and depressed 3. The Confederacy 4. European 5. southerner white dude After-Class Reading Passage I 1. B 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. C Passage II 1. A 2. D 3. B 4. D 5. C Unit 3 Culture and Society In-Class Reading Passage 错误！未找到引用源。 1. No 2. Y es 3. No 4. NG 5. Y es Passage 错误！未找到引用源。 1. fun and festivity 2. dark continent 3. scheduled joy 4. lack of seriousness 5. stuff After-Class Reading Passage 错误！未找到引用源。 1. A 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. D Passage 错误！未找到引用源。
关于快速阅读训练的心得体会与注意力的影响关于快速阅读训练的心得体会： 扩大视野的训练其核心在于两点 1、眼睛有生理的视幅限制 我认为是因为与视幅相关的细胞肌肉群处于一定的发达阶段，就是说若更发达一些。 那么视幅将扩大，落后一些那么视幅相应的也就缩小一点，由此可见，要想获得更大的 视幅，其条件就是让这些与视幅相关的细胞肌肉群得到锻炼变得更发达，这个是生理条件。这里就不纠结为什么是肌肉群，只是说明一个概念代表生理条件 2、在当前生理限制下的调整 相信大家都有因为身体或者突然改变状态导致视野出现一片模糊，片刻休息后又变得 清晰的一些经历，这个就是人为的被动调整视野的清晰度，当然也有人可以主动的在一定 范围内调整视野内的清晰度，控制模糊或者清晰，我姑且理解为眼光“聚”和“散”的人 为控制，这里扩大视幅的核心讲究在扩大视幅的同时要看清视幅内的所有文字字符，因而针对这里人为控制方面，需要个人进行“聚”“散”操作，从而达到看清整个 视幅中的文字字符。 总结上面的一和二，那么得出结论，想要扩大视幅，其核心问题在于：①锻炼“眼肌肉”以达到满足条件;②熟练操控“聚”“散”以达到看清视幅内所有文字字符。 所以想增快掌握的进度要针对这两方面做出研究和努力 针对①，比较内在，很难做出衡量，这里建议就是不断的进行单项锻炼，以求形成突破，这里要有心态，既然相信速读和速读训练，那么就毫不犹豫的去执行，不能一朝明悟 的话那么就以量变达到质变，成就自己，同时要注意营养和休息，保证细胞“肌肉”群在 一个优秀的环境下快速增强，从而加快进度。 针对②，个人觉得，这个是人为训练和控制的重中之重，如何能快速掌握并增快进度，很大一部分在这里，因为这是在训练视幅扩展中唯一能主动控制的一项，针对这个要点， 前期要注意的是： 首先调整好心态和身体状态，进入一个比较好的整体状态进行训练，这种状态的准备 有益于在后面训练中人为操控“聚”“散”时的精度和速读， 其次训练前期要多做“聚”“散”操作来培养自己灵活的“清晰度”控制能力，在基 本能熟练控制后，进行“清晰度分配”，分配到视幅的每个文字字符上，不清楚就再分配 一些，进行这种主观意识上的分配操作，以求能力的提高达到质变，看清视幅内的所有问题。
【关于培养自己快速阅读能力的实用方法】阅读速度训练 速读，作为一种现象，古今中外，均已有之。我国古代，《北齐书》曾记载王孝瑜“读书敏速，十行俱下”。前苏联大文豪高尔基看杂志，往往是“几页几页地翻”。经科学地速读训练，其读速更大得惊人：日本加古德次先生精心训练的速读能手长江美子，最快可达每分钟读20万字。我国北京铁路二中程汉杰老师，台北师专附小谭达士校长训练的学生其阅读效率也是成倍、成数倍地增长。本模式实验表明：学生阅读效率一般可提高4—5倍，达到1500字/分。大量经验表明，速读能力同其他技能一样：通过训练，才能提高;通过有效的训练，就能迅速地提高。 时间就是金钱，更多的时间节省下来，我们可以用在更有意义的事情上。但是似乎不管我们学习有多快，也永远跟不上这个时代的节奏。但是我们还是应该学习一些快速学习和的方法和技能，以在激烈的竞争中保持领先。 1. 从后向前的阅读，意义的重新组织。是否能够具有良好的注意力，是成功心理学重要的一部分。如果你能不断培养自己集中注意力的能力，那么无论是阅读还是做其他事情，都会做的很好。一下这个技巧不仅仅能锻炼你的集中能力，还能锻炼你对于文本的理解能力。方法是这样的： 当你阅读的时候，看到一句话时，会不由自主的由前向后的组织意义。那么我们现在就反过来，变成由后向前的组织。例如：“方法是这样的”，你可以由后向前组织“这样的一个方法”，“我乘坐公共汽车上班了”变成“我上班乘坐公共汽车”，“认真的逐步完善经
济管理体制”变成“经济管理体制认真的逐步完善”。等等 这种好像文字游戏一样的方法，可以大大的增强你的理解力和注意力。这种方法可以松弛你在阅读时候紧绷的大脑和注意力，使你变的放松而集中。而且，当你这个练习作熟练以后，可以变成一段话的由后向前看，意义重新组织。尤其是应用软件的音读切断技巧后，效果尤为突出。的理解能力训练部分，将这个方法做了更多的改进，可以更好的锻炼你的这种能力。 2.呼吸和阅读：有效的呼吸方法可以大大的提高你的阅读效率，这主要是通过集中注意力实现的。有很多朋友问，软件的音读切断技巧为何和呼吸法结合，目的就是这个。请尝试固定频率的深长呼吸(腹式呼吸)，而不是用短而快的呼吸。 3.利用节奏锻炼阅读快速理解能力：目前大多数软件都有这个功能，就是利用固定的节奏来迫使眼睛运动，并使大脑强迫按照这个节奏来阅读和理解。有的采用的是声音节拍器，要求每听到一个声音，眼睛完成一次眼跳。有的是用程序导引视幅，要求眼睛跟上程序导引。但是节奏有一个限定：一般至少节奏间隔在0.6秒以内，也就是每次眼停不超过0.6秒，这个节奏可以开发出视读理解能力。如果超过这个数值，那么开发的只能是快速的“音读”。当然在软件中由于音读切断技巧的使用，已经无所谓这个问题，但是节奏的使用仍然是一个重要部分。 4.垂直阅读理解训练：这个方法可以很好的锻炼你的理解能力和记忆能力。方法是，在书页上画两条垂直的线，以书页左侧为基准，位置分别是书页宽度的四分之一处和四分之三处。这样，中间就形成了一条纵行的文字带，占二分之一左右，垂直线两侧的文字各占四分之一。 练习的时候，视线在中央文字带做“z”字形移动，忽略掉两侧的文字，同时进行理解。由于有一部分文字被忽略，你需要动用你的思维进行文意整合，还需要和刚刚看过的东西进
快速阅读词组 Unit 1 1.win-win strategy 双赢策略 2. a ream of 大量的 3.resolve conflicts 解决争端 4.basic premise 前提 5.adversarial model of conflict resolution 相互敌对的解决争端模式 6.get in the open 了解 7.defuse anger 平息怒气 8.be sincere about 对。。。真诚 9.perspective on 关于。。。的看法 10.loaded language 画外音 11.make concessions 做出让步 12.work collaboratively 共同合作 13.at any rate 无论如何 1.call sb. names 侮辱某人 2.field trip 野外教学 3.cut it out 停止 4.burst out laughing 哄堂大笑 5.get back at 报复 1.be located on 位于 2.administrative buildings 行政楼 3.parking lot 停车场 4.make it 编造 5.authorize sb. to do 授权某人做 1.contribute to 造成；导致 2.feel deserted 感到被遗弃的 3.resort to 求助于 4.far from wrong 根本不算错 5.give rise to 造成 6.arise from 由。。。造成 7.facilitate human communication 有助于人类交流 8.mental distractions 精神上的干扰 9.at sb’s disposal任某人处理 10.switch off the talking 结束谈话 11.exercise its influence 产生影响 https://www.doczj.com/doc/af7691853.html,e into play 起作用13.tune in to 倾听 Unit2 1.intimate meals 亲密的晚餐 2.savor the thought 尽情的享受 3.contemplate reproductions of great art 长时间凝视艺术品的复制品 4.frantically cope with reproductions of yourselves 疯狂的应付自己的复制品 5.give yourself immortality 使自己不朽 6.carry on the family name 传宗接代 7.ceaseless noise 不朽的噪音 8.go for daffodils选择水仙花 9.dip into my storehouse of paternal wisdom 提取作为父亲的智慧的保护 1.spoiled teenager 堕落的青年 2.manipulative ,acid-tongued monster 控制欲强的怪物 3.finishing touch 修饰的一笔 4.thrive on competition 因为竞争而不断突出 5.with no regard for 不考虑 6.off limits 放荡不羁 7.on the verge of blowing up 差点露馅 8.stand out 显眼 9.inflict pain in 把痛苦强加给。。。 10.new lease on life 获得新生 Unit 3 1.be transformed into 转变成 2.texture of skin 肤质 3.go for 更喜欢 4.be conditioned into受到。。。影响 5.bombard with warnings 不断警示 6.become involved in 卷入
41. I guess Professor Wang hasn't finished grading the papers yet. If he had, he would not keep us in ___A___. A) suspense B) trouble C) doubt D) wonder 42. John remarked after the meeting that the speaker was a woman of ___D___ wit. A) emotional B) accurate C) excellent D) exceptional 43. "Are you worried about your son being alone in a strange country?" " ___C___. I'm sure he'll manage fine." A) By all means B) Of course C) Not in the least D) No wonder 44. The plot of the novel ___A___ the economic development of the village. A) evolves with B) emerges from C) blends with D) attaches to 45. The decision to quit school at that young age is, ___C___, the most stupid thing I have ever done. A) at times B) at first sight C) in retrospect D) by comparison 46. At the conference yesterday, our differences were further ___A___. The next step is to work out a solution acceptable to both sides. A) narrowed down B) cooled down C) driven home D) brought about 47. Brian cheated in the last math exam, so he thought he could ___B___ it again this time, but he was wrong. A) get rid of B) get away with C) avoid being caught D) mess around with 48. This child is a born mathematician. He loves mathematics ___C___ he will spend a whole day solving mathematical problems without remembering to have meals. A) and so B) to the extent that C) so much so that D) so much that 49. As a cleaning woman, her ___B___ duties include cleaning the desks and mopping the floor. A) continuous B) routine C) initial D) constant 50. Even ___B___what you said about his personal life is true, it is irrelevant to his qualifications as a software engineer. A) knowing B) assuming C) recognizing D) acknowledging 51. Bonuses are meant to ___D___ hard work and outstanding performance. This means that not all workers are entitled to them. A) restore B) grab C) push D) reward 52. As a senior student, you are supposed to know better than just ___B___until the examination time. A) fooled around B) to fool around C) having fooled around D) to have fooled around 53. The president of the automobile company said that short-term profit is not at the top of the company's ___B___list. Their major concern at present is developing a more competitive model. A) interest B) priority C) assignment D) job 54. In the ten years Jack has been with us, I think he has proved that he ___D___ respect from everyone of us. A) qualifies B) expects C) reserves D) deserves 55. He has been ___D___ since he was appointed as president of the university last year.
英语泛读教程第四册课文、快速阅读及家庭作业答案 (APPENDIX：ANSERE KEYS) Unit 1 CENIUS AND THE CRAFTSMAN Text:Exercises A. d B. 1.c 2.c 3.b 4.d 5.c 6.b 7.b 8.a D. 1.a 2.b 3.c 4.d 5.b 6.d 7.d 8.b9.a10.a Fast Reading: 1.a 2.a 3.d 4.c 5.c 6.d 7.c 8.d 9.d 10.c 11.c 12.b 13.c 14.d15.a Home Reading: 1.d 2.c 3.a 4.d 5.c 6.d 7.b 8.b 9.c 10.a Unit 2 PERSONAL VERSUS SOCIAL IDENTITY Text:Exercises A. a B.1.b 2.d 3.d 4.c 5.a 6.a 7.c 8 .a 9.d 10.a 11.d Fast Reading: 1.d 2.d 3.d 4.c 5.d 6.d 7.d 8.d 9.a 10.c 11.c 12.d 13.c 14.c 15.c Home Reading: 1.b .2.a 3.a 4.a Unit 3 FOOD FIGHT Text: Exercises A. c B. 1.b 2.a 3.b 4.c 5.d 6.b 7.a 8.b 9.b D. 1.a 2.a 3.d 4.b 5.a 6.c 7.c 8.a 9.d 10.b 11.c 12.c 13.a 14.d Fast Reading: 1.c 2.b 3.b 4.a 5.b 6.b 7.a 8.d 9.b 10.b 11.b 12.b 13.d 14.a 1 5.d Home Reading: 1.c 2.a 3.a 4.b 5.a 6.b 7.d 8.c 9.b Unit 4 THE 20TH CENTURY TIME Text: Exercises A. b B.1.c 2.d 3.b 4.d 5.b 6.c 7.a 8.d 9.b 10.d 11.c D. 1.d 2.b 3.a 4.a 5.b 6.d 7.b 8.a 9.b 10.d Fast Reading: 1.d 2.b 3.c 4.c 5.d 6.b 7.d 8.c 9.b 10.d 11.c 12.a 13.c 14.c 15.d
Unit 1 In-Class Reading PassageⅠ 1. N 2. N 3. Y 4. NG 5. Y PassageⅡ 1. interesting and attractive 2. enjoyment and satisfaction /pleasure and contentment 3. real or/and imaginary 4. desert us 5. valuable experiences After-Class Reading PassageⅠ 1. D 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. D PassageⅡ 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. C Unit 2 In-Class Reading PassageⅠ 1. N 2. N 3. NG 4. Y 5. Y PassageⅡ 1. steps and stages 2. patience … frustrations and hardships 3. disagreements and quarrels 4. on its peak 5. compared to After-Class Reading PassageⅠ 1. D 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. A PassageⅡ 1. C 2. D 3. A 4. D 5. C Unit 3 In-Class Reading PassageⅠ 1. N 2. N 3. Y 4. NG 5. Y PassageⅡ 1. against one’s will 2. what he enjoys 3. fun index 4. a big leap 5. Your inner prompting After-Class Reading PassageⅠ 1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. B PassageⅡ 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. A 阅读技巧 1. O 2. F 3. F 4. O 5. O 6. O 7. F 8. F 9. F 10. O Unit 4 In-Class Reading PassageⅠ
Fast Reading 4 Raising Wise Consumers Almost anyone with a profit motive is marketing to innocents. Help your kids understand it?s OK not to have it all. Here are five strategies for raising wise consumers. 1. Lead by example While you may know that TV commercials stimulate desire for consumer goods, you?ll have a hard time selling your kids on the virtues of turning off the tube if you structure your own days around the latest sitcom (情景喜剧) or reality show. The same principle applies to money matters. It does no good to lecture your kids about spending, saving and sharing when doing out their pocket money if you spend every free weekend afternoon at the mall. If you suspect your own spending habits are out of whack (不正常), consider what financial advisor Nathan Dungan says in his book Wasteful Sons and Material Girls: How Not to Be Your Child?s ATM. “In teaching your child about money, few issues are as critical as your own regular consumer decisions,”he writes. “In the coming weeks, challenge yourself to say no to your own wants and to opt for less expensive options.” 2. Encourage critical thinking With children under six or seven, start by telling them, “Don?t believe everything you see,”says Linda Millar, vice-president of Education for Concerned Children?s Advertisers, a nonprofit group of 26 Canadian companies helping children and their families by media – and life-wise. Show them examples of false or exaggerated advertising claims, such as breakfast cereal (谷类) making you bigger and stronger. Shari Graydon, a media educator and past president of MediaWatch, suggest introducing children to the “marketing that doesn?t show”–the mascots(吉祥物) and web-sites that strengthen brand loyalty, the trading toys that cause must-have-it fever and the celebrity endorsements (签名，认可). “Explain that advertisers pay millions of dollars for celebrities to endorse a product, and that the people who buy the product end up sharing the cost,” she says. 3. Supervise with sensitivity According to a survey conducted by the Media Awareness Network in 2001, nearly 70 per cent of children say parents never sit with them while they surf the net and more than half say parents never check where they?ve been online. The states for TV habits paint a similar picture. A 2003 Canadian Teachers?Federation study of children?s media habits found that roughly 30 per cent of children in Years Three to Six claim that no adult has input into their selection of TV shows; by Year Eight, the figure rises to about 60 per cent. “Research suggests that kids benefit more from having parents watch with them than having their viewing time limited,” says Graydon, noting that many children have TV sets in their bedrooms, which effectively free them from parental supervision. And what exactly does …supervision”mean? “Rather than ridiculing your child?s favorite show, game or web-site, which will only create distance between you, you can explain why certain media messages conflict with the values you?d like to develop in your child,” Graydon says.