一、选择题
1．—Where are you going, Bob?
—To go hiking. Eric____________ for me at the school gate!
A．was waiting B．waits
C．waited D．is waiting
2．Will you go fishing if it ________ tomorrow?
A．didn’t rain B．doesn’t rain C．won’t rain 3．—Look, Tom's parents look so sad.
—Maybe they what's happened.
A．knew B．have known C．has known D．will know 4．—Surprise! Cindy is singing in the concert.
—But she ______.
A．will refuse B．refused
C．refuses D．has refuse
5．No noise, please. Your brother ________ his homework in the next room. A．does B．is doing C．did D．has done
6．I________ cleaning my room.It’s clean now.
A．have finished B．finished C．finish D．will finish 7．My mother _____ dinner when I got home yesterday.
A．has cooked B．was cooking C．will cook D．cooks 8．Monica, you ______ the exam! Congratulation!
A．pass B．have passed
C．will pass D．are passing
9．—________ a remake (翻拍) of the famous Disney movie Lion King in July, 2019.— Really? I can't wait to see it.
A．There will have B．There is going to have C．There will be 10．— Morning, Mike! Did you sleep well last night?
— Yes. I went to bed at 9:30 because there ______ a math test this afternoon. A．was B．will be C．is going to have 11．Sorry, Jenny isn’t here. She________ up some lights in the garden.
A．put B．puts C．is putting D．has put 12．Mr Hua ________ to Japan. He’ll come back in two weeks.
A．goes B．went C．has gone D．will go 13．The Great Wall (长城) ________ long and it ________ a long history (历史). A．has; is B．is; is C．is; has D．have; has 14．If it _________rain tomorrow,I will ride to school with you.
A．didn’t B．doesn’t C．won’t D．don’t 15．My mother when I got home yesterday.
A．will cook B．cooks C．has cooked D．was cooking
16．— Could you please tell me yesterday?
— In the bookshop nearby.
A．Where you bought the book B．Where you buy the book C．Where did you buy the book D．Where do you buy the book 17．— Look after yourself on your way to Gungzhou,dear.
— OK, mom.I will call you________get there.
A．as soon as B．so that C．because
18．It’s _______today．I think it’s going to________．
A．cloud，rain
B．cloudy，raining
C．cloudy，rain
D．cloudy，rainy
19．—Remember the first time we met, Jim?
—Of course I do. You ________ in the library.
A．were reading B．have read C．will read D．read 20．Don’t turn on the TV. Grandma ________.
A．sleeps B．is sleeping C．sleep D．are sleeping 21．Can you describe ________?
A．what the student look like B．what does the student look like C．what does the student looks like D．what the student looks like 22．—How did the accident happen?
—You know, it was difficult to see the road clearly because it________.
A．was raining B．has rained C．is raining D．will rain 23．Could you please turn down your music? I________.
A．work B．works C．am working D．worked 24．It only __________ him 20 minutes __________ to his office every day. A．takes；to drive B．take；drive C．takes；drive 25．—I called you at three yesterday afternoon, but you weren’t in.
—I ________ a meeting at that time.
A．had B．was having C．have had D．would have 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．D
解析：D
【分析】
【详解】
试题分析：句意：——鲍勃，你要去哪里？——去徒步旅行。埃里克正在校门口等着我。根据Where are you going，Bob？可知他要出发，因此埃里克正在等着他，因此用现在进行时is waiting,故选D。
2．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：如果明天不下雨，你会去钓鱼吗？
考查if引导的条件状语从句的“主将从现”。didn’t rain一般过去时；doesn’t rain一般现在时；won’t rain一般将来时。分析句子可知，此处是if引导的条件状语从句，需满足“主将从现”，从句应使用一般现在时。故选B。
3．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——看，汤姆的父母看起来很伤心。——或许他们已经知道发生了什么事。考查现在完成时。A. knew一般过去时；B. have known 现在完成时我；C. has known现在完成时；D. will know一般将来时。根据句意“——看，汤姆的父母看起来很伤心。——或许他们已经知道发生了什么事。”可知know的动作发生在过去，对现在造成一定的影响，故时态用现在完成时，其构成为：have/has+动词的过去分词，主语是they，助动词用have，know的过去分词是known；故答案选B。
4．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——好意外！辛迪正在音乐会上唱歌。——但是她（过去）拒绝。考查一般过去时。根据句意：好意外！辛迪正在音乐会上唱歌。结合but，可知Cindy之前是拒绝的。所以用一般过去时。故答案为B。
5．B
解析：B
【解析】试题分析：句意：请不要大声喧哗。你哥哥正在隔壁房间里写作业。结合语境可知本句描述的是现在正在进行的动作,故用现在进行时态.。
请在此填写本题解析!
6．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：我已经打扫完我的房间，现在干净了。
考查动词时态，A. have finished现在完成时；B. finished过去式；C. finish动词原形；D. will finish一般将来时。结合句意，这里表达的是过去的动作对现在造成的影响，应该用现在完成时，故选A。
7．B
解析：B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：昨天我到家时，妈妈在做饭。A. has cooked现在完成时形式；B. was cooking过去进行时形式；C. will cook 一般将来时形式；D. cooks一般现在时态。本句表示我到家时，妈妈正在做饭，表示一个过去动作发生时，另一个过去动作正在发生。把正在发生的过去动作用成过去进行时态。故选B。
考点：考查动词的时态辨析。
8．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
试题分析：句意:Monica，你通过了考试，祝贺你！A是一般现在时，表示经常性或习惯性的动作；C是一般将来时，表示将要发生的动作；D是现在进行时，表示此刻正在发生的动作。pass the exam通过考试。根据句意和句中的Congratulations可知，这里说话人是在向Monica表示祝贺，因此通过她应该已经通过了考试，故应该用现在完成时，故选B。9．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——2019年7月，迪斯尼著名电影《狮子王》将重拍。——真的吗？我等不及要看了。
考查there be句型将来时。此处是there be句型，在there be句型中不能出现动词have。排除AB。根据语境可知是一般将来时的there be句型。其结构是there will be+主语+介词短语。根据语境，故选C。
10．B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——早啊，Mike！你昨晚睡得好么？——是的，我9：30就睡觉了，因为今天下午有数学测试。
考查动词时态的用法。今天下午this afternoon是将来时间，动词用将来式，故排除A；there be句型不与have同用，故排除C。故选B。
11．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：对不起，珍妮不在。她正在花园里挂一些灯。
考查动词时态辨析。put放置，puts是其三单形式，is putting是现在进行时结构，has put 是现在完成时结构。根据上文“Jenny isn’t here珍妮不在”，可知她正在做别的，需用现在进行时，故选C。
12．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：Mr Hua 去了日本，他将在两周以后回来。
考查动词时态。goes去，第三人称单数；went去，过去式； has gone已经去，现在完成时；will go将去，一般将来时。根据下文“He’ll come back in two weeks.”可知，此处是去了日本，用have/has gone to…去了……。根据题意，故选C。
13．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：长城很长，而且它有很长的历史。
考查动词。句子缺少动词。根据形容词“long”判断是描述长城的，用be动词表达“是”；主语是单数，用is。根据“a long history”判断表示“有很长的历史”，用动词have或has;主语是第三人称单数，用has。故选C。
14．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
句意：如果明天不下雨，我就和你一起去上学。
考查助动词。didn’t构成一般过去式的否定形式；doesn’t构成第三人称单数的否定形式；won’t不会，一般将来时的否定形式；don’t构成一般现在时态的否定形式。此处是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时态，主语是it是第三人称单数，否定形式要借助助动词doesn’t+动词原形。根据题意，
故选B。
15．D
解析：D
【解析】句意：当我昨天回到家的时候，我的妈妈正在做饭。考查的是过去进行时。根据when引导的一般过去时的时间状语从句推断主句描述的是过去某个时间正在发生的动作，故用过去进行时态，过去进行时的构成是：主语+was/were+动词的现在分词，主语是第三人称单数所以be动词用was，cook的现在分词是cooking；故答案选D。
16．A
解析：A
【解析】
句意：——你能告诉我你昨天在哪里买的书吗？——在附近的书店。考查宾语从句。根据Could you please tell me可知本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句的语序要用陈述语序，所以排除C、D选项；又因为提示词yesterday可知时态用一般过去时，而B选项用的是一般现在时，所以排除；故答案选A。
17．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——亲爱的，去广州照顾好自己。——好的，妈妈。我一到那里就会给你打电话。考查连词。as soon as一……就……，引导时间状语从句；so that以便，引导目的状语从句；because因为，引导原因状语从句。根据句意，此处表示一到达广州就会给妈妈打电话，这里符合主将从现的只有选项A，故选A。
18．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：今天阴天，我想要下雨了。
考查形容词作表语和谓语。第一句的主系表结构，形容词做表语，cloud是名词，cloudy是形容词，可知填cloudy；第二句是be going to结构，后接动词原形，可知填rain；故选C。
19．A
【解析】
句意：-----记得我们第一次见面吗，吉姆？——我当然记得。当时你正在图书馆里看书。结合句意和语境可知用过去进行时；故选A。
20．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：别开电视，奶奶正在睡觉。
考查现在进行时。sleep睡觉，根据前面的Don’t turn on the TV可知，应该是奶奶正在睡觉，用现在进行时，排除A和C，主语Grandma是单数，所以be动词用is，排除D，故选B。
21．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：你能描述一下这个学生长什么样吗？
考查宾语从句。根据宾语从句遵循陈述语序，即“疑问词+主语+谓语”，排除B和C，从句中the student是第三人称单数，谓语动词look也要用第三人称单数形式，排除A，故选D。
22．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——事故是怎么发生的？——你知道，因为下雨，所以很难看清道路。
考查动词时态。was raining过去进行时；has rained现在完成时；is raining现在进行时；will rain一般将来式。根据前半句“it was difficult to see the road clearly”可知本句时态为相应的过去时，且表示前后两个动作同时发生，后半句时态要用过去进行时，故选A。23．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：请你把音乐关小点好吗？我在工作。
考查时态。work工作，动词原形；works工作，动词三单；am working正在工作，现在进行时结构；worked工作，过去式；根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是正在进行的动作，所
以应该用现在进行时，结构是be doing，故选C。
24．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：他每天开车到办公室只要20分钟。
考查固定句型。It takes + sb. +时间+ to do sth.为固定句型，意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”，故第一个空应填入takes，B选项可排除。第二个空应填入不定式to drive，故选A。【点睛】
It takes + sb. +时间+ to do sth.句型是初中英语常用句型，其中it为形式主语，take为谓语，sb.是宾语，some time（时间）是宾补，to do sth.是动词不定式也是句子真正的主语。25．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——昨天下午三点我打电话给你，但你不在。——我那时正在开会。
考查时态。had有，过去式；was having正在有，过去进行时；have had已经有，现在完成时；would have将有，过去将来时；根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是过去的某个时间正在进行的动作，所以应该用过去进行时，故选B。
动词的时态 一、考点解读 今天我们复习动词的时态，英语的时态是同学们学习英语的难点，在各地的中考题目中许多题型都会有对于动词时态的考查。出现较多的是在单选，完形填空，及其在第二卷中出现的根据汉语意思填词的题目，还包括翻译句子，书面表达。可以说中考题目中大部分都会涉及到动词的时态。既是难点也是重点。在今天的专题中我们复习初中阶段需要掌握的八个时态。 1．一般现在时 2．现在进行时 3．一般过去时 4．过去进行时 5．一般将来时 6．过去将来时 7．现在完成时 8．过去完成时 二、专题梳理 初中阶段所学的英语的时态有8种。英语的时态有很强的表达能力，能使句子的意思明确，能显示细微的差异，能使句子生动逼真。但它们不是相当灵活，在不同的时间中，要用不同的形式，这是与中文大不相同的地方。 1．一般现在时：一般现在时是描述经常性、反复性的动作、性质或状态的时态。 （1）一般现在时的时间状语通常有： ①often ②usually ③always
④seldom ⑤sometimes ⑥every＋时间 ⑦次数＋时间 ⑧on＋时间 ⑨in＋时间 ⑩没有时间，但表示客观存在的事实 （2）一般现在时动词的形式主要用动词原形表示，但如果主语是单数第三人称时，则在动词后加s或es，变成否定句和疑问句时，又将s、es去掉，还为原形。 ①be动词的一般现在时的构成 否定式和疑问否定式如下表所示： ②其他实义动词的一般现在时的构成
其他实义动词一般现在时的构成如下 表所示（以动词work为例） 特别提示： have(has)在表示“有”时，否定形式为haven’t(hasn’t)或have not(has not)，变为疑问句时可直接把have(has)放在句首也可借助于助动词do(does)。当不表示“有”的意思时，其否定句和疑问句只能加助动词do(does)构成。 e.g.Has she any experience in teaching piano lessons？(√) Does she have any experience in teaching piano lessons？(√) 她有教钢琴的经验吗？ Had you a good time going hiking yesterday？(×) Did you have a good time going hiking yesterday？(√) 你昨天徒步旅行玩得开心吗？
初中英语语法专项习题1-名词82页附参考答案1. ( ) 1 She was very happy. She in the maths test. A. makes a few mistake B. made a few mistakes C. made few mistakes D. makes few mistake ( ) 2 We need some more____. Can you go and get some, please? A. potato B. potatos C. potatoes D. potatoe ( ) 3 _____are____for cutting things. A. Knife/used B. Knives/used C. Knife/using D. Knives/using ( ) 4 What big____ the tiger has! A. tooth B. teeth C. tooths D. toothes ( ) 5 Please remember to give the horse some tree___. A. leafs B. leaves C. leaf D. leave ( ) 6 -Can we have some ___? -Yes, please. A. banana B. oranges C.apple D. pear ( ) 7 On the table there are five____. A. tomatos B. piece of tomatoes C. tomatoes D. tomato 2 ( ) 1 They got much ___ from those new books. A. ideas B. photos C. information D. stories ( ) 2 He gave us____ on how to keep fit. A. some advices B. some advice C. an advice D. a advice ( ) 3 When we saw his face, we knew___ was bad. A. some news B. a news C. the news P. news ( ) 4 What___ lovely weather it is! A. / B. the C. an D. a 3 ( ) 1 -Would you like___tea? -No, thanks. I have drunk two____. A. any, bottles of orange B. some, bottles of orange C. many, bottles of oranges D. few, bottle of oranges ( ) 2 He is hungry. Give him ___ to eat. A. two breads B. two piece of bread C. two pieces of bread D. two pieces of breads ( ) 3 It really took him:___ to draw the nice horse.
初中英语语法讲解 在中考单项选择试题中，除了时态，名词的考查频率也较高。一般考查以下几点： 一、可数名词与不可数名词 在可数名词与不可数名词上一般出现这样几类，（1）分辨是哪一类名词，并根据结论做选择。（2）可数名词复数的不规则变化。（3）不可数名词的量化表达。所以，考生首先要能够明确哪些是可数名词，哪些是不可数名词。其次，还要知道可数名词的复数的变化规则。可数名词的变化规则一般是在单词后面加-s 或-es，如： 1desk---desks bed---beds piano---pianos hat---hats bag---bags photo---phot os 2bus---buses box---boxes watch---watches brush---brushes 3tomato---tomatoes potato---potatoes hero---heroes Negro---Negroes 4 leaf---leaves knife---knives 5baby---babies family---families 另外，还要记住一些特殊的名词的变化形式，如： Chinese---Chinese Japanese---Japanese Englishman---Englishmen Frenchman---Frenchmen Russian---Russians American---Americans
German --- Germans child---children foot---feet man---men woman---women tooth---teeth goose --- geese deer---deer sheep---sheep 还要掌握不可数名词的量化表达有：a piece of、a bag of、a bottle of、a cup of、a glass of 另外，大家应注意：单数集合名词作主语时谓语动词“数的”变化：单数集合名词如class, police, family, school, group, team等。尽管形式上是单数，意义上都是复数，因此，一般要与复数谓语动词连用，例如： Class Five have a foreign friend. 五班有一位外国朋友。（这里的五班指五班的同学的。） His family are good to me. 他的家人对我很好。（很显然，这里的family指家庭成员。）当上述集合名词着重指“整体”时，意义上则是单数，因此，要与单数谓语动词连用。例如， Our school team often plays well in our city. 我们的校队经常在我们市踢得很好。（这里的team 指整个队，但意义上仍为单数，故谓语动词用plays. 初中英语语法讲解二、名词所有格 名词所有格有两种形式：一是加’s，一种是用of来表示。一般情况
初中英语语法八大时态 1.结构 肯定句式: 主语+动词原形/动词的第三人称单数+其他 否定句式: 主语+（助动词）don't/doesn't +动词原形+其他 一般疑问句式: Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他 简略回答: (肯)Yes,主语+do/does (否)No,主语+do/does not 缩写形式: don't = do not doesn't = does not 例句：He often goes swimming in summer. I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning. 2.用法 1）表示经常的、习惯性的动作或存在的状态，常与表示频度的副词连用。 常用的频度副词有：always、often、usually、seldom、never、sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays.频度副词在句中通常放在行为动词之前，系动词、助动词之后。 例如: He often goes swimming in summer. I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning. 2）表示主语具备的性格、特征和能力等。 例如：All my family love football . My sister is always ready to help others . Ann writes good English but does not speak well. 3)表示客观真理、客观存在、自然现象。 例如：The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of China. 4）表示按计划或安排好的，或将要发生的动作，可用一般现在时表将来。 但只限于start,begin,leave,go,come,arrive,return,take place等。 例如：The train leaves at six tomorrow morning. He comes back tonight. 5）在复合句中，当主句是一般将来时，时间或条件状语从句的谓语动词只能用一般现在时来表示将来要发生的动作。 例如：I'll tell him the news when he comes back. If you take the job , they will talk with you in greater details. 1.结构 肯定句式: 主语+动词过去式+其他 否定句式: 主语+（助动词）didn’t +动词原形+其他 一般疑问句式: Did+主语+动词原形+其他
初中英语语法练习题练习及答案 初中英语语 各个击破 目录 一．名词（）二．形容词（）三．代词（）四．数词（）五．冠词（）六．动词动词语态时态（）动词不定式（）七．副词（）八．介词（）九．连词（）十．比较级和最高级（）十一．定语从句（）十二．主谓一致（）十三．状语从句（）十四．虚拟语气（） 十五．倒装句（）十六．独立主格（）十七．其他重点语法（）初中英语语法专项练习一——名词 1 ( ) 1 She was very happy. She in the maths test. A. makes a few mistake B. made a few mistakes C. made few mistakes D. makes few mistake ( ) 2 We need some more____. Can you go and get some, please? A. potato B. potatos C. potatoes
D. potatoe ( ) 3 _____are____for cutting things. A. Knife/used B. Knives/used C. Knife/using D. Knives/using ( ) 4 What big____ the tiger has! A. tooth B. teeth C. tooths D. toothes ( ) 5 Please remember to give the horse some tree___. A. leafs B. leaves C. leaf D. leave ( ) 6 -Can we have some ___? -Yes, please. A. banana B. oranges C.apple D. pear
初中英语语法总结 ( 动词的时态) 11.1 一般现在时的用法 1）经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的时间状语连用。时间状语：every…, sometimes, at…, on Sunday。例如： I leave home for school at 7 every morning. 每天早上我七点离开家。 2）客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。例如： The earth moves around the sun. 地球绕太阳转动。 Shanghai lies in the east of China. 上海位于中国东部。 3）表示格言或警句。例如： Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。 注意：此用法如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。例：Columbus proved that the earth is round. 哥伦布证实了地球是圆的。 4）现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。例如： I don't want so much. 我不要那么多。 Ann writes good English but does not speak well. 安英语写得不错，讲的可不行。 比较：Now I put the sugar in the cup. 把糖放入杯子。 I am doing my homework now. 我正在做功课。 第一句用一般现在时，用于操作演示或指导说明的示范性动作，表示言行的瞬间动作。第二句中的now是进行时的标志，表示正在进行的动作的客观状况，所以后句用一般现在时。11.2 一般过去时的用法 1）在确定的过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。例如：时间状语有：yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982等。例如： Where did you go just now? 刚才你上哪儿去了？ 2）表示在过去一段时间内，经常性或习惯性的动作。例如： When I was a child, I often played football in the street. 我是个孩子的时候，常在马路上踢足球。 Whenever the Browns went during their visit, they were given a warm welcome.
育才助教中心内部资料 初中英语专题训练题 专题一：词汇部分（名词、数词、冠词） A:名词专项 可修饰名词的常用词： 1）修饰可数名词与不可数名词：some, any, a lot of, lots of, pie nty of 2）饰可数名词的有：many, （a）few, a large （great） number of 3）只修饰不可数名词的有：much, （a）little, a great deal of 2、难点 1）名词所有格的归纳 1、a student's room, students' rooms, father's shoe& 2、C hildren's Day 3、a friend of my father's 4、a twenty minutes' walk，ten miles'journey，a boat's length，two pounds' weight, ten dollars' worth。 （说明：表示时间、距离、长度、重量、价格、世界、国家等名词的所有格要用's）5、a map of China，the end of this term，the capital of our country, the color of the flowers 。 （说明：无生命名词的所有格则必须用of结构） 6、L i Lei and Wang Fei's bedroom, an hour and a half's talk （说明：表示两个名词共有一样东西时，在第二个名词后面加’S） 7、J im's and Peter's desks; Joe's and David's books （说明：表示两个名词各有的东西时，在各个名词后都加’s。） 2）名词词语辨析 区别部分名词词语辨析： I. voice, no ise, sound, music II. home, house, family, country III. place , floor, room , ground IV. work, job A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather
初中英语语法专项练习题 一、名词冠词 1.-What can I do for you? -I'd like two _______. A. box of apple B. boxes of apples C. box of apples D. boxes of apple 2. Help yourself to _________. A. some chickens B. a chicken C. some chicken D. any chicken 3. ________ it is today! A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather C. How a fine weather D. How fine a weather 4. Which is the way to the __________? A. shoe factory B. shoes factory C. shoe's factory D. shoes' factory 5. This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them. A. are studying B. is studying C. be studying D. studying 6. We will have a _________ holiday after the exam. A. two month B. two-month C. two month's D. two-months 7.____ trees are cut down in the forests every year. A. Thousand B. Thousands C. Thousand of D. Thousands of 8. Our sports meeting will be held ________. A. on 24, Tuesday, April B. in April 24, Tuesday C. on Tuesday, April 24 D. in April Tuesday 24 9. _______ people here are very friendly to us. A. The B. / C. A D. An 10. There is no enough ____in the corner to put the table. A. place B. room C. floor D. ground
一、选择题 1．Don’t turn on the TV. Grandma ________. A．sleeps B．is sleeping C．sleep D．are sleeping 2．—Look, Tom's parents look so sad. —Maybe they what's happened. A．knew B．have known C．has known D．will know 3．— How about going for a drive, Mike? — One moment, please! I __________ cleaning our room soon. A．will finish B．have finished C．finish D．finishes 4．I like this dress very much. It soft and smooth. A．feels B．touches C．is felt D．is touched 5．—________ a remake (翻拍) of the famous Disney movie Lion King in July, 2019. — Really? I can't wait to see it. A．There will have B．There is going to have C．There will be 6．— Morning, Mike! Did you sleep well last night? — Yes. I went to bed at 9:30 because there ______ a math test this afternoon. A．was B．will be C．is going to have 7．Which of the following sentences is correct? A．He came in and sat down. B．We all like
初中英语语法分类讲解--- 名词 专有：（指人名、地名、江河湖海名称、书名等...）book/Beijing/CCTV... 名词的分类： 普通：（指一类人、事物、物质、或抽象名词等...）host/book/kid... 复合：是有两个或两个以上构成的相对稳定的词。outcome/rainfall... 名词功能：作主语、表语、宾语、定语、状语等... 名词的数：可数和不可数名词变复数（详见语法书） 名词的格:（详见语法书） 名词化：形容词、基数词、序数词等...（详见语法书） 注：名词练习题见附件 一、冠词冠词分：不定冠词（a/an）和定冠词（the） 不定：表泛指某人或某事、表类别、表同类中的某一个、每一等... 定：表特指人或物、上文提到过的人或事物、某类的全体等... 零冠词：物质抽象专有名词前、月份星期季节名词前、学科语言名词前、泛指人类等... 冠词的位置：名词或名词短语前、so...that/ too...to等... 以上内容详见语法书 注：冠词练习题见附件 三：数词基数：构成123456789等... 写法和读法语法用法等... 序数词：构成first second third等... 写法和读法语法用法等数词的应用：年月日、时间编号、加减乘除的读法、分数表达法、百分数等...
以上内容详见语法书注：数词练习题见附件 四：代词 人称：表我、我们、你、你们、他、她等的词。（人称、有数和格变化）作主语、宾语、表语。 物主：表所有关系的代词。（形容词性和名词性） 反身：表我自己、你自己、他她自己等的词。（宾语、表语、同位语不能做主语） 指示：指代或标记人或事物的代词。（主语、定语、表语、宾语）不定：指代某个人或事物的代词。（主语、宾语、表语） 相互：主要有each other/one another等 疑问：用来进行提问的代词。有who/whom/whose/which/what等it的用法：作代词、作形式主语、形式宾语、强调句等 以上内容详见语法书 注：数词练习题见附件 五：形容词 分类：简单（kind/green/）和合成（a five year old boy等） 功能：作定语、表语、补足语和状语等 位置：置于名词前、多个形容词修饰同一个名词时的排列顺序。 比较级：原级、比较级、最高级 与介词搭配：（about/at/for/from/in/0f/to/with）等 常用句型：It is +adj+of+不定式表某人做某事怎么样 形容词+ing和ed等
初中英语语法训练试题（含答案） 初中英语语法专项练习十一——定语从句 1. Don't talk about such things of _______ you are not sure. A. which B. what C. as D. those 2. Is this the factory _________ you visited the other day? A. that B. where C. in which D. the o ne 3. Is this factory _________ some foreign friends visited last Friday? A. that B. where C. which D. the one 4. Is this the factory _________ he worked ten years ago? A. that B. where C. which D. the one 5. The wolves hid themselves in the places _________ couldn 'b t e found. A. that B. where C. in which D. in that 6. The freezing point is the temperature ________ water changes into ice. A. at which B. on th at C. in which D. of what 7. This book will show you ________ can be used in other contexts.. A. how you have observe d B. what you hav e observed C. that you have observed D. how that you have observed 8. The r eason is ______________ he is unable to operate the machine. A. because B. why C. that D. whether 9. I 'tellll you ________ he told me last week. A. all which B. that C. all that D. which 10. That tree, _______ branches are almost bare, is very old. A. whose B. of which C. in which D. on which 11. I have bought the same dress ________ she is wearing. A. as B. that C. which D. what 12. He failed in the examination, _________ made his father very angry. A. which B. it C. that D. what 13. We' retalking about the piano and the pianist ____ were in the concert we attended last n ight. A. which B. whom C. who D. that 14. The girl ______ an English song in the next room is Tom's sister. A. who is singing B. is singi ng C. sang D. was singing 15. Those ____ not only from books but also through practice will succeed. A. learn B. who C. that learns D. who learn 16. Anyone ______ this opinion may speak out. A. that against B. that against C. who is against D. who are against 17. Didn 'y t ou see the man __ ? A. I nodded just now B. whom I nodded just now C. I nodded to him just now D. I nodded to just now 18. Can you lend me the novel _________ the other day? A. that you talked B. you talked about it C. which you talked with D. you talked about 19. Is there anything ______ to you? A. that is belonged B. that belongs C. that belong D. which belongs 2 0. “ Howdo you like the book? ” -- “ It q'ui s te different from ______ I read last month. ”A. that B. which C. the one D. the one w hat 21. Mr. Zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils except ______ who had already taken them. A. the ones B. ones C. some D. the others 22. The train ______ she was travelling was late. A. whi ch B. where C. on which D. in that 23. He has lost the key to the drawer ______ the papers are kept. A. where B. in which C. under which D. which 24. Antarctic ______ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round. A. which B. where C. that D. about which 25. It 'th s e third time _______ late this month. A. that you arrived B. when you arrived C. that you ' vaerrived D. when you ' ve arrived
一、选择题 1．Look! Dave __________ on the phone. A．talks B．are talking C．talk D．is talking 2．My grandfather ________ live in the countryside, but now he ________ living in the city. A．used to; used to B．was used to; gets used to C．used to; is used to D．was used to; used to 3．—Rose, can you give me a hand? —Just a minute. I ______ the followers. A．am watering B．have watered C．watered D．water 4．— How about going for a drive, Mike? — One moment, please! I __________ cleaning our room soon. A．will finish B．have finished C．finish D．finishes 5．— Look at my new watch. —Well, it’s so cool! When and where________you buy it? A．Do B．will C．did D．Are 6．Boys and girls, there ________an English speech competition in two weeks. A．will have B．has C．is going to be D．are going to be 7．—________ a remake (翻拍) of the famous Disney movie Lion King in July, 2019. — Really? I can't wait to see it. A．There will have B．There is going to have C．There will be 8．—Have you written a litter to your brother? —Yes, I have. I________one last Sunday. A．was writing B．wrote C．have written 9．Alice always________her notebooks. She is not tidy. A．lose B．lost C．loses D．found 10．They the English role play for the show last night. A．will practice B．practiced C．is practicing D．have practiced 11．--Look! Someone the classroom. --Well,it wasn't me. I didn't do it. A．is cleaning B．was cleaning C．has cleaned D．will clean 12．Mr Hua ________ to Japan. He’ll come back in two weeks. A．goes B．went C．has gone D．will go 13．He _______ to school by bike, but now he _____ to school on foot. A．used to going, gets used to going B．used to go, gets used to go C．used to go, gets used to going 14．—Do you still play the piano?
初中英语语法专项习题1-名词82页含答案1. ( ) 1 She was very happy. She in the maths test. A. makes a few mistake B. made a few mistakes C. made few mistakes D. makes few mistake ( ) 2 We need some more____. Can you go and get some, please? A. potato B. potatos C. potatoes D. potatoe ( ) 3 _____are____for cutting things. A. Knife/used B. Knives/used C. Knife/using D. Knives/using ( ) 4 What big____ the tiger has! A. tooth B. teeth C. tooths D. toothes ( ) 5 Please remember to give the horse some tree___. A. leafs B. leaves C. leaf D. leave ( ) 6 -Can we have some ___? -Yes, please. A. banana B. oranges C.apple D. pear ( ) 7 On the table there are five____. A. tomatos B. piece of tomatoes C. tomatoes D. tomato 2 ( ) 1 They got much ___ from those new books. A. ideas B. photos C. information D. stories ( ) 2 He gave us____ on how to keep fit. A. some advices B. some advice C. an advice D. a advice ( ) 3 When we saw his face, we knew___ was bad. A. some news B. a news C. the news P. news ( ) 4 What___ lovely weather it is! A. / B. the C. an D. a 3 ( ) 1 -Would you like___tea? -No, thanks. I have drunk two____. A. any, bottles of orange B. some, bottles of orange C. many, bottles of oranges D. few, bottle of oranges ( ) 2 He is hungry. Give him ___ to eat. A. two breads B. two piece of bread C. two pieces of bread D. two pieces of breads ( ) 3 It really took him:___ to draw the nice horse.
一、选择题 1．— How ________ your trip to Australia? —Great. I’ll go there again next year. A．was B．is C．are D．were 2．My grandfather ________ live in the countryside, but now he ________ living in the city. A．used to; used to B．was used to; gets used to C．used to; is used to D．was used to; used to 3．Will you go fishing if it ________ tomorrow? A．didn’t rain B．doesn’t rain C．won’t rain 4．—Listen！Who in the music room? —It must be Sally. She there every day. A．sings, sings B．is singing, sings C．sings, is singing 5．—Rose, can you give me a hand? —Just a minute. I ______ the followers. A．am watering B．have watered C．watered D．water 6．We’re not sure _______ there’ll be _______ or not tomorrow. A．if; rains B．if; rainy C．whether; raining D．whether; rain 7．Boys and girls, there ________an English speech competition in two weeks. A．will have B．has C．is going to be D．are going to be 8．My mother _____ dinner when I got home yesterday. A．has cooked B．was cooking C．will cook D．cooks 9．I like this dress very much. It soft and smooth. A．feels B．touches C．is felt D．is touched 10．— Morning, Mike! Did you sleep well last night? — Yes. I went to bed at 9:30 because there ______ a math test this afternoon. A．was B．will be C．is going to have 11．Which of the following sentences is correct? A．He came in and sat down. B．We all like