Unit 11 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?
The First Period
Ⅰ．Teaching Aims and Demands
1．Knowledge Objects
（1）Key Vocabulary
restroom, shampoo, stamp
（2）Target Language
Excuse me．Can you please tell me where I can get a dictionary?
Sure．There’s a bookstore on River Road．
2．Ability Objects
（1）Train students’ listening ability．
（2）Train students’ communicative competence．
3．Moral Object
Helping each other is very important．It is a good quality．
Ⅱ．Teaching Key Point
Target Language
Ⅲ．Teaching Difficult Points
1．How to train students’ listening ability．
2．How to train students’ communicative competence．
Ⅳ．Teaching Procedures
Step ⅠRevision
T: You’re new to this school．You need to know where the main office is．How can you ask where the main office is?
S1: Where’s the main office?
T: That’s one way to ask．But there is a more polite way you can ask．You can say, "Can you tell me where the main office is?" Class repeat．Can you tell me where the main office is?
S s: Can you tell me where the main office is?
T: That’s correct．Now let’s say you want to know where Classroom 1 is．How can you ask?
S2: Can you tell me where Classroom 1 is?
T: Good! There’s another polite way you can ask: Could you tell me how to get to Classroom 1? Class repeat．Could you tell me how to get to Classroom 1?
S s: Could you tell me how to get to Classroom 1?
T: That’s right．Very good．
Step Ⅱ1a
Go through the instructions with the class．
Read the list of things to the class．To review the meaning of each item on the list, invite different students to say each phrase in their own words．
Point to the lettered parts of the picture one by one．
Ask a student: What kind of place is this?
What do they sell there? Do we have one in our community? What is the name of the one in our community?
Point out the sample answer．Say, The letter c is in front of the words buy shampoo because you could buy shampoo in a department store．There may be more than one correct answer for some blanks．
While students are working, move around the room offering help as necessary．
Step Ⅲ1b
Read the instructions to students．Point out the two conversations that are shown in the picture．
As you listen, fill in the blanks with words you hear in the recording．
Play the recording the first time．Students only listen．
Play the recording a second time．This time ask them to fill in the blanks with the words you hear．Check the answers with the whole class．
Step Ⅳ1c
Read the instructions to the class．
Point out the list of things people need and the pictures of the places in activity 1a．Say．Look at activity la．Have a conversation with a partner．Ask your parter politely where you can do these thing and then answer your partner’s questions．
As students work, listen to some pairs in order to check the progress and help with pronunciation as needed．
After students have had a chance to practise several exchanges, ask some pairs to come to the front of the classroom and act out their conversations．
Step ⅤHomework
Review the target language．
The Second Period
Ⅰ．Teaching Aims and Demands
1．Knowledge Objects
（1）Key Vocabulary
escalator, furniture, exchange money, elevator
（2）Target Language
Excuse me．Do you know where I can exchange money?
Sure．There’s a bank on the second
floor．Take the escalator to the second floor and turn right．The bank is next to the bookstore．2．Ability Objects
（1）Train students’ listening ability．
（2）Train students’ communicative competence．
3．Moral Objects
If someone asks you how to get to the place he wants to go to, you should tell him the way correctly．Ⅱ．Teaching Key Points
1．Key Vocabulary
exchange money
2．Target Language
Excuse me．Do you know where I can exchange money?
Sure．There’s a bank on the second floor．
3．Structures
Do you know where I can buy shampoo?
Could you tell me how to get to the post office?
Can you please tell me where I can get a dictionary?
Ⅲ．Teaching Difficult Points
1．Indirect questions．
2．How to improve students’ listening ability．
Ⅳ．Teaching Procedures
Step ⅠRevision
Check homework．
Step Ⅱ2a
Read the instructions and point to the list of directions．
．
Get students to name the items in the picture such as escalator, elevator, shoe store, and so on
Play the recording．Students only listen．
．
Tell them that the picture may help them understand what they are hearing
Play the recording again．This time ask students to write a number next to four of the directions．Check the answers with the whole class．
Step Ⅲ2b
Point to the picture．Say, now you will hear the recording again．This time show where the boy went as he followed the directions to the drug store．Draw a line on the picture in your book．
Play the recording again and ask students to draw the line on their own．Check the answer with the class．
Step Ⅳ2c
．
Ask a pair of students to read the sample conversation aloud to the class
Read the instructions aloud．Say．Make conversations using information about the places in the picture with your partners．
As students work, move around the classroom checking the progress of the pairs and offering help as needed．
Ask one or two pairs to say their conversations to the class．Ask the rest of the class to look at the picture as they listen．
Step ⅤHomework
．
Ask the students to write three sentences with the starters of the structures
The Third Period
Ⅰ．Teaching Aims and Demands
1．Knowledge Objects
（1）Key Vocabulary
hang out, fresh, advantage, disadvantage, block
（2）Target Language
Go out the front door and take a right．Walk about three blocks．Go past the park, and turn left onto Oak Street．
3．Moral Objects
．We should treat everything correctly．
Anything has both advantages and disadvantages
Ⅱ．Teaching Key Point
Train students’ listening, speaking, reading and writing ability．
Ⅲ．Teaching Difficult Points
How to improve students’ integrating skills．
Ⅳ．Teaching Procedures
Step ⅠRevision
T: Yesterday we learned the structures．
Do you know where…? Could you tell me how to get to…? Can you please tell me where…? Now who can make sentences by using the structures?
Step Ⅱ3a
Read the instructions．Point out the blank lines under the words Advantages and Disadvantages below the interview．
You will write your answers in these blanks．
Read the first two sentences at the top of the article．
Explain that the interviewer will talk to several teenagers．
Get students to read the interview on their own quickly．
When they have finished, ask if there are any words or sentences they don’t understand．If there are, explain them．
Ask students to read the interview again and write the advantages a nd disadvantages．Check the answers with the whole class．
Step Ⅲ3b
Read the instructions．Point out the conversation in the box and invite two students to read it to the class．
Point out the list of advantages and disadvantages in Activity 3a．Say, You can use these items and any other items you can think of as you talk about places you usually hang out．
Ask students to work in groups of four or five．As they work, move around the classroom helping the
．
groups as necessary．Make sure they talk about both advantages and disadvantages
Ask several groups to act out part of their conversation to the class．
Step Ⅳ 4
Read the instructions to the class．Get students to look back at the picture and activities on the first page of this unit．
Point out the sample language in the box．Invite a student to read it to the class．
Ask students to say the names of some stores and other places in the community and write them on the board．Say,
Each group can choose three of these places to write about, or you can choose another place you know
人教版九年级英语单元 重点分析 Document serial number【KK89K-LLS98YT-SS8CB-SSUT-SST108】
Unit1 How can we become good learners? 【重点短语】 1. have conversation with sb. 同某人谈话 2. too…to… 太……而不能 3. the secret to… ……的秘诀 4. be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事 5. look up 查阅 6. repeat out loud 大声跟读 7. make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误 8. connect ……with… 把……和……连接/联系起来 9. get bored 感到厌烦 10. be stressed out 焦虑不安的 11. pay attention to 注意；关注 12. depend on 取决于；依靠 13. the ability to do sth.. 做某事的能力 【考点详解】 1. by + doing 通过……方式（by是介词，后面要跟动名词，也就是动词的ing 形式） 2. talk about 谈论，议论，讨论 The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。 talk to sb= talk with sb 与某人说话 3. 提建议的句子： ①What/ how about +doing sth. 做…怎么样（about后面要用动词的ing形式，这一点考试考的比较多） 如：What/ How about going shopping? ②Why don't you + do sth. 你为什么不做… 如：Why don't you go shopping? ③Why not + do sth. 为什么不做… 如：Why not go shopping? ④Let's + do sth. 让我们做…...吧。 如： Let's go shopping ⑤Shall we/I + do sth. 我们/我...…好吗
九年级英语全册各单元知识点总结 Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 一、短语： 1.have conversation with sb. 同某人谈话 2.connect …with… 把…和…连接/联系起来 3.the secret to… ……的秘诀 4.be afraid of doing sth./to do sth. 害怕做某事 5.look up 查阅 6.repeat out loud 大声跟读 7.make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误8.get bored 感到厌烦 9.be stressed out 焦虑不安的10.pay attention to 注意；关注11.depend on 取决于；依靠12.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力 二、知识点： 1. by + doing：通过……方式（by是介词，后面要跟动名词，也就是动词的ing 形式）； 2. a lot：许多，常用于句末； 3. aloud, loud与loudly的用法，三个词都与“大声”或“响亮”有关。 ①aloud是副词，通常放在动词之后。 ①loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时，常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用，多 用于比较级，须放在动词之后。
①loudly是副词，与loud同义，有时两者可替换使用，可位于动词之前或之后。 4. not …at all：一点也不，根本不，not经常可以和助动词结合在一起，at all 则放在句尾； 5. be / get excited about sth.：对…感到兴奋； 6. end up doing sth：终止/结束做某事；end up with sth.：以…结束； 7. first of all：首先（这个短语可用在作文中，使得文章有层次）； 8. make mistakes：犯错make a mistake 犯一个错误； 9. laugh at sb.：笑话；取笑（某人）（常见短语） 10. take notes：做笔记/记录； 11. native speaker 说本国语的人； 12. make up：组成、构成； 13. deal with：处理、应付； 14. perhaps = maybe：也许； 15. go by：（时间）过去； 16.each other：彼此； 17.regard… as … ：把…看作为…； 18.change… into…：将…变为…； 19. with the help of sb. = with one's help 在某人的帮助下（注意介词of和with，容易出题） 20. compare … to …：把…比作… compare with 拿…和…作比较； 21. instead：代替，用在句末，副词； instead of sth / doing sth：代替，而不是（这个地方考的较多的就是instead of doing
Unit 1How can we become good learners? 单元话题Talk about how to study, in this unit, students learn to talk about how to study for a test and give advice to those who have difficulties in studying. 单元语法By ＋sth./doing sth. 教学目标 1.语言目标：理解重点句子，掌握学习英语的方法。介词by引导的方式状语的合理运用。 2.技能目标：正确运用动名词谈论学习中的问题。 3.情感目标：通过开展角色表演等活动，培养学生阅读兴趣。通过本单元的阅读，培养学生的文化意识，陶冶思想情操，让学生树立终身学习的道德素养。 第一课时Section A(1a～2d) 自主学习案 翻译下列词组。 1．通过制作生词卡________________________________ 2．通过听录音带___________________________________ 3．向某人寻求帮助__________________________________ 4 大声读来练习发音___________________________________ 5．小组合作学习___________________________________ 6．和朋友练习对话___________________________________ 7．逐个单词___________________________________ 8．作报告___________________________________ 9．意群___________________________________ 10．慢慢来___________________________________ 11．口语技能___________________________________ 12 英语口语___________________________________ §课堂导学案 Step 1 准备与热身(Preparation) Lead-in with a free talk(自由对话导入新课)(2分钟) Greeting with the students：Hello, everyone.Welcome back to school.I'm very happy to see you again.Most of you got good grades last term ! Of course, don't lose your heart if you didn't get good grades. OK.Today, let's talk about how to study for a test and how to learn English well. T: How do you study English? Do you study English by the following ways? (Show some pictures and present the important phrases.) T: How do you study English? S: I study English by ________. working with friends making word cards asking the teacher for help reading the textbook working with a group listening to tapes Step 2 呈现与输入(Presentation) 1．要求学生翻开课本P1，迅速阅读1a部分的内容。并按要求完成课本上相应的任务。(1分钟)
Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to. 本单元教学以音乐为话题，主要应掌握定语从句的简单用法。让学生们学会用定语从句来表达喜好。 教学目标： 1.知识目标：掌握本课的大纲词汇和that、who引导的定语从句的简单用法。 2.能力目标：1）能听懂喜欢什么种类的音乐的话题的有关的简单会话。 2）能用定语从句造简单的句子。 3.情感目标：让学生们懂得去欣赏美好的音乐。 教学内容： 1.大纲词汇prefer lyrics electronic music Australian 2.句型i like music that … ①教学重点：初步掌握定语从句的构成及从句中谓语动词基本变 化。 ②学习dance to the music ，sing along with 等几个词组。 教学步骤 Step 1：Lead-in 1. Play a song to present the new words. Step 2 Presentation 1.Tell more about the teacher to students, presenting more sentences and asking them to help saying in another way. 2.Set a scene to talk with students by telling them something about the teacher by using the attributive clause. Step 3 Practice 1. Present students several pictures or several pieces of music with a relative question. And ask them to talk in pairs with the help of sample shown. 2. Invite some pairs to show their talk in order to help the teacher know more about them. 3 Listening1 1. Present the question and help students make sure what information they
人教版英语九年级全一册电子教案设计 目录 Unit 1 How can we become good learners? Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. Unit 5 What are the shirts made of? Unit 6 When was it invented? Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. Unit 8 It must belong to Carla. Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to. Unit 10 You 're supposed to shake hands. Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry. Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected. Unit 13 We're trying to save the earth! Unit 14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7. Unit 1 How can we become good learners?
本单元围绕学习的话题，讲述了学习的障碍及对应的解决方法，对学生的学习有重要意义。Section A内容上侧重英语学习的方法，学生要学习、训练相关的语言内容和技能。学生要重点掌握并能熟练、正确地运用与学习主题相关的单词和各种表达学习方法的短语、功能及句型结构How do you study/learn…？I study/learn…by…How can I…？You can…by…；以及学会用“by＋v.－ing形式”结构来表达方式方法。Section B在Section A谈论英语学习的基础上，在话题上，从英语的学习困难及解决方案，拓展到优秀学习者的学习习惯；在语言上，巩固和丰富了与学习相关的话题词汇；在技能上，将听、说能力综合，突出阅读训练，由读促写；在策略上，引导学生关注优秀学生的学习方式，并借鉴运用；在情感上，鼓励学生面 对困难，积极探索解决方案，不断改进学习方法，提高学习效率。
Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry.知识点及练习 一、重点短语 1.make me sleepy使我困倦 2.drive sb. crazy/mad使……发疯/发狂 3.the more…the more…越……越…… 4.yes and no好坏参半 5.be friends with sb.成为某人的朋友 6.feel left out感觉被忽视 7.sleep badly睡眠很差 8.feel like doing sth.想要做某事 9.for no reason毫无理由 10.call in 召来 11.neither…nor…既不……也不…… 12.explain… to…向…解释… 13.be worried about = worry about 担忧…，担心… 14.take one’s position / place替代某人的职位 15.to start with起初 16.get the exam result back取考试成绩单 17.find out发现 18.search for搜寻;寻找 19.return to the king回复国王 20.on the shoulder在肩上 21.on the soccer field在球场上 22.miss doing sth.错过做某事 23.let …down使……失望 24.kick sb. off开除 25. each other相互支持 26.rather than而不是 27.pull together齐心协力 28.in agreement同意 29.a winning team 一支必胜的球队 30.get good grades取得好成绩 31.get into a fight with your best friend与你的好朋友发生争吵 二、重点知识点 Section A 1.make的使役用法 make作为及物动词，有一种特殊用法，即“使役用法”，在表示“使(要)某人(事物)做什么(怎么样)”时，它除了要有一个“宾语”之外，还要求宾语后面带上一个宾语补足语，整个句子才能完整，这种“宾语+宾语补足语”是英语简单句的五种基本句型之一，其用法有： 1).make sb./sth.+adj. :“使某人/某物(感到)……”。Drinking coffee can make me energetic. 2).make sb. do sth. :“使某人做某事”。 Cloudy days make me want to sleep. 如果将此类句型改为被动语态，主动语态中不带to的不定式，应改为带to的不定式作主语的补足语。 The boss made him work for 15 hours a day. →He was made to work for 15 hours a day by the boss. 3).make sb./sth. +n. :“使某人／某物(变成)……”。 We made him our monitor. 4).make sth.+done. :“使某事被……”。 宾语与过去分词之间存在逻辑上的被动关系。 We must make it done in two hours. 5).make sb./sth. +doing :“使某人/某事一直做……”。 现在分词与宾语之间存在逻辑上的主谓关系。 He makes the boy standing all the time. 2.would rather would rather意为“宁愿……”，后接动词原形， 肯定式would rather do sth. =prefer to do sth 宁愿做某事； 否定式would rather not do sth.宁愿不做某事。 相关短语： would rather do sth. than do sth. would do sth. rather than do sth. prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. prefer doing sth. to doing sth. “宁愿做某事而不愿做某事” 3.drive v.迫使 drive sb. crazy/mad，意为“使人发疯/发狂” drive sb. to do sth. 驱使某人做某事 drive v. 开车，驾驶，名词driver，意为“司机”。 4.have fun =have a good time/ great time = enjoy oneself 玩的开心have fun with sb. 和某人玩的开心 have fun doing sth. 很愉快做某事 5. I’m not sure what to do about it. sure ①adj.确信的，确实的；一定的 make sure 确保，核实，查收，弄清楚 be sure to do sth. 一定要做某事 be sure not to do sth. 千万不要做某事 be sure about /of +n. /pron. 确信......., 对.......有把握 ②adv.当然;确实地;无疑地=Certainly = Of course —Can I borrow these magazines —Sure / Certainly / Of course.
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! 教学目标： 1语言目标：掌握本单元词汇，听懂、掌握谈论中外不同国家文化的语言材料。 2 技能目标：能听懂语言材料，掌握听的技巧；能读懂介绍中外不同文化的文章。 3 情感目标：通过开展角色表演等活动，培养学生阅读兴趣。通过本单元的阅读，培养学生的文化意识，陶冶思想情操。 教学重点： (1) 短语: Section A 1 the Water Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival, Spring Festival, the Lantern Festival, watch the races, a little crowded, like best, go…for one’s vacation, enjoy doing sth., eat out, five meals a day, put on, in two weeks, sound like, from…to…, be similar to, throw water at each other, wash away, have good luck, in the new year Section A 2 celebrate Middle-Autumn Festival, the shape of, carry …to…, shoot down, plan to do sth., try to do sth., refuse to do sth., fly up, so…that…,call out, lay out, start the tradition of Section A 3 one…, the other…, give…to…,take out, more and more popular Section B 1 dress up, care about, make money, used to, end up, warn sb. to do sth., expect sb. to do sth., wake up, find out, decide to do sth., promise to do sth., in need, Section B 2 introduce sb., make sb. do sth., give birth to life, not only…but also… (2) 句子: Section A 1 Bill thinks that the races were not that interesting to watch. Bill wonders whether they’ll have the sweet rice dumplings again next year. What do you like best about the Dragon Boat Festival?
Unit 1 How can we become good learners? Section A Period 1 Section A (1a-2d) 本单元围绕“做一个优秀的学习者”这一话题，首先引入了 “I study by working with a group.”这一重点句型，接下来学习how引导的特殊疑问句及其答语和复习现在完成时态。Section A包含两个教学重点：其一要求学生学习、掌握“I study by working with a group.”这一重点句型，；其二，学习how引导的特殊疑问句及其答语。Section B是在Section A基础上的拓展，主要是语言的学习、运用和巩固阶段。另外，本单元介绍了许多优秀的英语学习习惯与方法，可引导同学们借鉴采用。 【知识与能力目标】 （1）熟练掌握下列词汇： aloud,pronunciation,discover,repeat, note,pronounce, increase,speed, partner, create, active, connect, review, knowledge, wisely, born, attention （2）熟练掌握下列短语： work with friends, ask the teacher for help read aloud, look up, practice pronunciation, connect…with…, pay attention to （3）掌握下列句型： ---How do you study English? --- I learn by working with a group. ----Do you learn English by reading aloud? ----Yes, I do. It helps my pronunciation. ----- How can I read faster? ----You can read faster by reading word groups. ------How can I improve my pronunciation? ----One way is by listening to tapes. ----But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits 【过程与方法目标】 本单元的主题是谈论学习方法与习惯，可引导学生采用Listening for specific information，
初三英语各单元知识点详细总结 Unit 1 一、知识点 1.Check in : 在旅馆的登记入住。Check out: 在旅馆结账离开。 2.By: ①通过…..方式（途径）。例：I learn English by listening to tapes. ②在…..旁边。例：by the window/the door ③乘坐交通工具例：by bus/car ④在……之前，到……为止。例：by October在10月前 ⑤被例：English is spoken by many people. 3.how与what的区别： how通常对方式或程度提问，意思有：怎么样如何，通常用来做状语、表语。 what通常对动作的发出者或接受者提问，意思为什么，通常做宾语，主语。 ①How is your summer holiday? It?s OK.(how表示程度做表语) ②How did you travel around the world? I travel by air. ③What do you learn at school? I learn English, math and many other subjects. ①What…think of…? How…like…? ②What…do with…? How…deal with…? ③What…like about…? How…like…? ④What?s the weather like today? How?s the weather today? ⑤What to do? How to do it? e.g. What do you think of this book?=How do you like this book? I don?t know what I should do with the matter.=I don?t know how I should deal with it. What do you like about China?=How do you like China? I don?t know what to do next step?=I don?t know how to do it next step? ㊣What good / bad weather it is today!（weather为不可数名词，其前不能加 a ） ㊣What a fine / bad day it is today! （day为可数名词，其前要加 a ） 4. aloud, loud与loudly的用法: 三个词都与"大声"或"响亮"有关。 ①aloud是副词,重点在出声能让人听见,但声音不一定很大, 常用在读书或说话上。通常放在动词之后。aloud没有比较级形式。 如: He read the story aloud to his son.他朗读那篇故事给他儿子听。 ②loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时,常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之 后。如: She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。 ③loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,但往往 含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思,可位于动词之前或之后。如: He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑。 5. voice 指人的嗓音也指鸟鸣。 sound 指人可以听到的各种声音。 noise 指噪音、吵闹声 6. find + 宾语+ 宾补（名词形容词介词短语分词等） 例：I find him friendly. I found him working in the garden. We found him in bed. He found the window closed. We found her honest.
（151页）人教版九年级上册（全册）教案汇总 Unit 1How can we become good learners? Section A (1a－2d) 1．重点单词：textbook，conversation，aloud，pronunciation，sentence 2．重点短语：make word cards，work with friends，ask the teacher for help，listen to tapes，speaking skills，word by word，be patient 3．重点句式： How can we become good learners? —How do you study for a test? —I study by working with a group. What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation? It's too hard to understand spoken English. —Have you ever studied with a group? —Yes，I have.I've learned a lot that way. Try to guess a word's meaning by reading the sentences before and after it. You can become better by reading something you enjoy every day. The more you read，the faster you'll be.
Unit12 You are supposed to shake hands. 重点短语词组 应该做某事be to do sth 握手 访问by 毕竟 本应该做但没做have done 餐桌礼仪table 到达at/in 有点晚late 习惯于某事be/get to sth 习惯于做某事be/get sth 被用于做某事be sth 被用作.... Be 过去常常做某事sth 特地，不怕麻烦的做某事 使某人感到宾至如归计划做某事sth 没有理由have 注意你的行为your manners 发出噪音make (a) 做鬼脸make 自学....by oneself 在适当的时间at the time 以......开始begin 忍不住做某事can't sth 代替of 对某事随意be sth 邀请某人做某事sb sth 指向 重点短语句型讲解： 1. Y ou should have asked what you were supposed to wear.你本应该问清楚怎么样穿才得体。 中的“should have asked”是“情态动词＋现在完成时”表示过去本应该做某事，事实上没有做，这是虚拟语气的一种表达方式。 如：She should have gone to Beijing. 她本应该去了北京。（没有去） 同时was/were supposed to do sth 表示过去本该做某事而实际上并没有做，就相当于should have done sth. 2. make (some) mistakes 犯了(一些)错误。make a mistake 犯错误（一个） 与mistake相关的短语by mistake 错误地mistake…for…把..误认为… 5.relaxed:用来形容人，表示人本身很放松，主语一般是人。 relaxing:指物，表示事物可使人很放松。 I feel really after the vacation.经过这次令人放松的假期后我感到很放松。 3. …it’s okay if you arrive a bit late….即使你晚到一会也没关系。 a little 与a bit 二者都是“有点儿”的意思。 (1)二者相同之处在于①都可做状语，修饰比较级He is a bit/ a little older than you. ②都可做主语或宾语。Please give me a bit/ a little. (2)不同之处在于：两者修饰名词时，a little可以直接加名词，a bit必须加of后才能接名词。 A little money = a bit of money 4. drop by 顺便拜访串门 We just dropped by our friends’homes.我们刚刚去朋友家串门。 drop in/on sb 顺便走访某人。 Would you drop in/on us this evening for a chat?你今晚过来和我们聊聊好吗？
九年级人教版英语教学案例：Unit 6When was it invented?SectionA 学生是学习活动的主人，教师是学习活动的组织者和引导者。教师要努力创设多种多样的方式和机会让学生通过自主、合作、探究等学习方式进行学习，注重教与学的互动和生生互动。 在英语课程标准中，提出了“知识与技能”“过程与方法”“情感态度与价值观”等多层 面的教学目标，体现了英语教学目标综合化、多样化的趋势。多样化的教学目标必然要求通过多样化的教学方式来实现。因此，英语教学需要与信息技术整合来实现综合化、多样化的目标。 [教材分析] 本节课的教学内容是Go for it九年级Unit 9 When was it invented?SectionA。本教材的编写本着循序渐进的原则，同一语法知识反复出现，逐步加深。被动语态在八年级上Unit 9 When was he born?出现，在本单元主要是通过让学生了解一些发明的历史，并用被动语态的过去时态来谈论这些发明的历史。本单元是在前一个被动语态单元基础上对被动语态的拓展和延伸。 [教学目标] 知识目标：a.Key vocabulary: invent b.Target language:When was the telephone invented? I think it was invented in 1876. 技能目标：训练学生运用网络查找资料；相互交流资料：训练学生对英语的听说能力。情感目标：一些发明改变极大地改变了人们的生活；每个人都应该为社会做出自己的贡献。认识事物的多面性。 [教学重难点] 根据本节课的教学内容和学生对知识的理解程度，结合本课的教学目标与学习目标， 确定本节课的重点是在交际活动的过程中能听懂会说重点句型When was the telephone invented? I think it was invented in 1876.难点为重点句型的实际
（一）课文详解 1、get a dictionary.(P17) get此处为及物动词“获得、得到”，其后常跟名词作宾语。get之后跟双宾语，常用短语：get sb. sth = get sth for sb eg: He got a letter from his friend yesterday. Get me a cup of tea. = Get a cup of tea for me. get常构成的短语有： get up起床get over克服、恢复get on / off上、下车get along / on with与..相处get back取回 2、buy a newspaper(P17) 1)buy及物动词，常用结构有：buy sb sth = buy sth for sbbuy sth from sb eg: He bought me this book = He bought this book for me. I bought this watch from a friend for $10. 2)buy是非延续性动词，不能与how long及for引导的表示一段时间的状语连用。表示“某物买了多长时间”用have代替buy eg: I have had the bike for two months.How long have you had your dictionary3)buy的反义词是sell，常用短语有：sell sth to sb = sell sb sth eg: I sold my car to my younger brother. = I sold my younger brother my car. 3、Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore?(P17) 1)Could you please….?表示委婉的请求，后接动词原形。类似的表示请求的句型还有：Would / Will you please do sth?Would you like to do sth? 2)could为情态动词，也是can的过去式，在表达请求时，could与can没有时态上的差别，只是could的语气比较委婉和客气
Unit 10 When was it invented? The First Period Ⅰ．Teaching Aims and Demands 1．Knowledge Objects (1) Key Vocabulary：invent (2) Target Language When was the telephone invented? I think it was invented in 1876. 2．Ability Objects (1) Teach the students to use the new words. (2) Train the students to talk about the history of inventions. (3) Train the students' listening and speaking skills with the target language. 3．Moral Objects Many important inventions have changed the world a lot. Do you know the inventors of them? And when were they invented? Ⅱ．Teaching Key Points 1．Key Vocabulary：invent 2．Target Language Talk about the history of inventions. Ⅲ．Teaching Difficult Points 1．Train the students to talk about the history of inventions. 2．Train the students to understand the target language in spoken conversation. Ⅳ．Teaching Methods 1．Listening. 2．Groupwork. 3．Pairwork. Ⅴ．Teaching Aids
本单元语法：过去完成时。 过去完成时表示在过去某一时间点以前即“过去的过去”已经发生的动作。 Mr. Black told me that he had seen the movie three times. ⑴过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成的动作。它表示动作发生的时间是“过去的过去”。 ⑵过去完成时的结构是：肯定由“助动词had(用于各种人称和数) + 过去分词”构成 否定式：had not + 过去分词缩写形式：hadn’t ⑶过去完成时的时间状语： ①表示过去某一时间可用by, before等构成的短语。 by the time by the end of We had finished our homework before 10 o’clock. ②可能通过when, before等引导的从句表示。 When I got there, the train had left. ③过去某一时间通过上下文来表示。 Kate hadn’t studied hard, so she didn’t pass the exam yesterday. 【语法归纳】 过去完成时与现在完成时的区别 两者主要区别是时间的参照点不同： 过去完成时的时间参照点是某个“过去的”时间；现在完成时的时间参照点是“现在”。因此现在完成时中的很多规则，也适用于过去完成时。 例句： When I got to the cinema, the film had been on for five minutes.当我到达电影院时，电影已演了五分钟了。（got是一个过去的“时间点”，电影“开始”在我“到达”之前，是“过去的过去”。因为for five minutes为延续一段的时间状语，应用可延续的系表结构be on的过去完成时形式。） 注：过去完成时是一个相对的时态，表示的是“过去的过去”，只有在和过去
人教,版,九年级,英语,各,单元,知识点,总结,九年级英语全册各单元知识点总结 Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 一、短语： conversation with sb. 同某人谈话t …with…把…和…连接/联系起来 secret to………的秘诀 afraid of doing sth./to do sth. 害怕做某事 up 查阅 out loud 大声跟读 mistakes in 在……方面犯错误 bored 感到厌烦 stressed out 焦虑不安的 attention to 注意；关注 on 取决于；依靠 ability to do sth. 做某事的能力 二、知识点： 1. by + doing：通过……方式（by是介词，后面要跟动名词，也就是动词的ing形式）； 2. a lot：许多，常用于句末； 3. aloud, loud与loudly的用法，三个词都与“大声”或“响亮”有关。 ①aloud是副词，通常放在动词之后。 ②loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时，常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用，多用于比较级，须放在动词之后。 ③loudly是副词，与loud同义，有时两者可替换使用，可位于动词之前或之后。 4. not …at all：一点也不，根本不，not经常可以和助动词结合在一起，at all 则放在句尾； 5. be / get excited about sth.：对…感到兴奋； 6. end up doing sth：终止/结束做某事；end up with sth.：以…结束； 7. first of all：首先（这个短语可用在作文中，使得文章有层次）； 8. make mistakes：犯错 make a mistake 犯一个错误；