高考英语二模试卷
题号I II III IV V 总分
得分
一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）
A
At Beaver Creek，The Extraordinary Awaits You
Are no two snowflakes alike？The snowflakes we see in the winter are most likely completely unique from one other．
Beaver Creek is a great place to experience the beauty of the snow，with programs for everyone-from children，teens，and women-only lessons to small groups and private-guided experiences．
First Track，from Beaver Creek Reserve，lets you be the first on the mountain，with an adventure that begins at 7：30 a．m．when you are met by ski professionals and taken on a private，guided tour-before the mountain is open to the public．Once you have skied，you are treated to a delicious breakfast at Allie's Cabin．
If you are looking for a higher level of comfort there is the White Carpet Club，from Beaver Creek Reserve．Located in the heart of Beaver Creek Village，it maximizes your time on the mountain by streamlining your access to it．At the club，there are private lockers and boot dryers，along with preferred self-parking and a slope-side ski waiter．A receptionist can assist with lift tickets，pass purchases，dinner reservations，and activity recommendations．
Of course，there is more to explore during the winter in Beaver Creek as well．There is ice skating，snowshoeing，shopping，and spas-you name it，Beaver Creek has it．It is the perfect place to take advantage of the snow and be in the moment，in the mountains，together．
The extraordinary is a rare combination of one-of-a-kind experiences designed to be shared with service that exceeds expectation．The extraordinary brings you closer to one another and offers a special place to belong together．Belong in The Extraordinary．
1.First Track can offer visitors ______ ．
A. an early visit
B. an ice skating show
C. a tasty lunch
D. a free skiing lesson
2.What is the White Carpet Club special for？______
A. Skillful trainers．
B. Quiet living experience．
C. Thoughtful service．
D. Good views over the mountain．
3.The passage is written to ______ ．
A. attract visitors
B. compare different programs
C. appeal for sports
D. introduce training courses
B
I said，"Papi，let me finish school．" None of his other daughters completed more than three grades．"I still can do my chores（家务），" I told him．"Pay for me to finish school．" He dug his boot into the dry earth of Quanajuato，the state he never left in his entire life．But he still was the smartest man in our village．He read books about Egypt and knew how to handwrite，unlike my mother，who never had an education．
"Why do you want to return to school？" he said，lowering his eyes to me．"So you can meet a man，marry，and quit？You want me to pay for that？"
"No，Papi，" I said．"I won't marry in school and I promise I'll graduate．"
The wind whistled through the trees．My father saw a fisherman with a pole bent over the riverbank．I said urgently，"Papi，" and I almost grabbed his thick brown wrist．In the country，my father would stop and talk with any stranger，no matter what he was doing．He would talk about the harvest，the weather，the family，but mostly，he would listen．He turned，making his way to the fisherman．I followed behind him in my open-toed shoes，carefully picking my steps．I knew I had lost his attention and I searched around me for something to fill the time I would spend waiting．But there was nothing and nobody．"Buenos dias，" my father said to the fisherman．
I took my seat ten feet from them．The two men stared across the lake and talked．Their voices droned on and were blended with the wind．I daydreamed．
"Marta，come here，" my father called to me．
I lifted myself up and walked very slowly toward them without lifting my feet off the ground．"Marta，" my father said，"I have asked Don Toms what he thinks about your promise．"
I stared at this fisherman，this stranger，and then back at my father with wide eyes．
"I told him about your promise to stay single，and he told me-let her go．"
The fisherman looked down at his worn shoes．"If you want it，" he said to the earth beneath his feet．
Later，I became Father's only daughter to complete high school education，and the only one to leave his house unmarried．
4.The author spoke to her father to ______ ．
A. share her school life
B. beg for her school fee
C. learn about her sisters' study
D. complain about the housework
5.The author felt ______ when her father went over to the fisherman．
A. ashamed
B. tired
C. angry
D. helpless
6.Why did the author's father talk with the fisherman？______
A. To offer help．
B. To talk about harvest．
C. To ask for advice．
D. To get away from the author．
7.The last paragraph suggests that the author ______ ．
A. kept her words
B. missed her father
C. regretted the decision
D. lived a comfortable life
C
Every year migratory（迁徙的）bats travel from Mexico to Bracken Cave，where they spend the summer consuming insects that would otherwise hungrily eat common food crops．But the bats have been showing up far earlier than they did two decades ago．
In a study，scientists at Rothamsted Research，an agricultural laboratory in England，used radar data from 160 U．S．weather stations to analyze activity in the Texas bat colony from 1995 through 2017．They discovered the creatures were leaving their winter quarters in Mexico earlier and reproducing sooner．They were also astonished to find increasing numbers of bats overwintering（过冬）at Bracken Cave instead of heading back to their cold weather quarters in Mexico．Overwintering is a sign that warmer temperatures change the bats' annual rhythms，Rothamsted biologist Phillip Stepanian says．
A separate study of migratory bats in Indiana，published last year，found that temperature variations affected arrival and departure times-likewise hinting at the potential influence of climate change．Joy O'Keefe，a biology professor at Indiana State University and co-author of that study，says early arrival at their summer habitats（栖息地）could expose these bats to cold snaps（寒流），and they could freeze to death．
Joy O'Keefe and her colleagues also found that changing bat migration times can also clash with rainfall patterns．Many insects that bats eat breed in seasonal lakes and puddles．If the bats arrive too early to benefit from summer rainfall and the resulting abundance of insects，they may struggle to feed their pups（幼崽）or skip reproduction altogether，O'Keefe says．She fears this shift could cause Midwestern bats to decrease toward extinction，which would be bad news for humans．"Declines in bat populations could have severe effects for crop success，" she says，adding that bats also "control significant disease vectors，such as mosquitoes．"
However，scientists are not certain that climate change alone is causing the Bracken Cave bat colony to migrate earlier．They have found a direct link between seasonal temperatures and bird migration，but bats are also influenced by factors such as changes in wind speed and direction．And there are other complications．"Bats are mysterious little animals that move mostly at night and are difficult to observe and track，" Stepanian says．"We have this conceptual picture of what might be happening，but really tying it to the cause is the next step．"
8.Scientists at Rothamsted Research found that ______ ．
A. bats prefer colder weather
B. bats delay their reproduction
C. warming affects bat migration
D. radar can be used to observe bats
9.Joy O'Keefe discovered that ______ ．
A. bats are used to living in rainfall seasons
B. bats' earlier migration might harm farming
C. insects' reproduction helps to spread disease
D. insects shortage makes bats reproduce earlier
10.What does the last paragraph want to tell us？______
A. Wind speed and direction affect bats．
B. It is difficult to observe and track bats．
C. Climate change makes bats migrate earlier．
D. Further research on the cause is necessary．
11.What is the best title for the passage？______
A. Bats' habitats
B. Endangered bats
C. Bats' schedule
D. Bats，our good friends
D
On March 18，2018，Elaine Herzberg was crossing a road in Tempe，Arizona，when a Volvo SUV hit and killed her．Although she was one of thousands of U．S．pedestrians killed by vehicles every year，one distinctive aspect set her death apart：Nobody was driving that Volvo．A computer was．
Just a couple of months later，a survey by AAA （American Automobile Association）revealed that 73 percent of Americans were too scared to zip around in a totally autonomous ride-a 10 percent increase from a similar poll taken before Herzberg's death．Actually，self-driving cars are already cruising our streets，their spinning lasers and other sensors scanning the world around them．But what makes some of us still so wary of these robotic chauffeurs，and how can they earn our trust？
To understand these questions，it first helps to consider what psychologists call the theory of mind．Put simply，it's the recognition that other people have brains in their heads that are busy thinking，just like ours （usually）are．The theory comes in handy on the road．Before we venture into a crosswalk，we might first make eye contact with a driver and then think，He sees me，so I'm safe，or He doesn't，so I'm not．It's a technique we likely use more than we realize，both behind the wheel and on our feet．But you can't make eye contact with an algorithm（计算程序）．When a car is in self-driving mode，the computer's in charge．"We're going to have to learn a theory of the machine mind，" says Azim Shariff，a professor of psychology at the University of British Columbia．What that means in practice is that
self-driving cars will need to provide clear signals-and not just turn signals-to let the public know what that machine mind is planning．
However，that doesn't mean we want it to mimic exactly how humans think and act while driving．In fact，the promise of traveling by autonomous car is that silicon brains won't do dumb things such as text and drive，or drink and drive，or rocket down the highway while upset after a breakup．（Cars don't date．）"I believe that they have the potential to be safer than regular cars，" says Marjory S．Blumenthal，a senior policy analyst at the RAND Corporation．But she says there's not enough good data yet to know for sure．
One practical way to create a reputation for safety is to start slow．The University of Michigan's pair of self-driving shuttles go just 12 miles per hour．Huei Peng，a professor of
mechanical engineering，says the research team behind the project is building trust by not asking too much：The predetermined route is just about a mile long，so they're not exactly speeding down a highway in the snow．"We're trying to push the envelope but in a very careful way，" Peng says．
Indeed，the public isn't homogeneous，says Raj Rajkumar，who directs the Metro21．He notices three categories of potential users：tech skeptics，early adopters，and people who are stressed by driving．The early adopters will buy in first，followed by the folks who just dislike driving，and then finally the skeptics，he argues．"So it's a long process．" Trust grows like a self-driving shuttle drives：slowly．
12.What did the survey by AAA show？______
A. The wide use of self-driving cars．
B. The growing doubts on self-driving cars．
C. The urgent need for laws on self-driving cars．
D. The rapid rise of deaths caused by self-driving cars．
13.The theory of mind is mentioned to show ______ ．
A. human mind makes driving easier
B. communication takes away drivers' attention
C. communicative skills can be improved by practice
D. self-driving cars are not as safe for their machine mind
14.Paragraph 4 wants to tell us that self-driving cars ______ ．
A. will replace regular cars
B. couldn't act like humans
C. could be safer than regular cars
D. should learn to think like humans
15.What is the author's attitude towards the future development of self-driving cars？
______
A. Cautious but optimistic．
B. Puzzled but hopeful．
C. Concerned but pessimistic．
D. Skeptical but interested．
二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）
Develop Note-Taking Skills Speech students are often amazed at how easily their teacher can pick out a speaker's main points，evidence，and techniques．Of course，the teacher knows what to listen for and has had plenty of practice．But the next time you get an opportunity，watch your teacher during a speech．Chances are she or he will be listening with pen and paper．(1)
Unfortunately，many people don't take notes effectively．Some try to write down everything a speaker says．They view note taking as a race，pitting their handwriting agility（敏捷）against the speaker's rate of speech．(2) But soon the speaker is winning the race．The speaker pulls so far ahead that the note taker can never catch up．Finally，the note taker admits defeat and spends the rest of the speech grumbling in frustration．
(3) They arrive armed with pen，notebook，and the best of intentions．They know they can't write down everything，so they settle comfortably in their seats and wait for the speaker to say something that grabs their attention．Every once in a while the speaker rewards them with a joke，a dramatic story，or a startling fact．Then the note taker seizes pen，jots down a few words，and leans back dreamily to await the next fascinating tidbit（趣闻）．By the end of the lecture the note taker has a set of tidbits-and little or no record of the speaker's important ideas．
As these examples illustrate，they don't know what to listen for，and they don't know how to record what they do listen for．(4) But once you know what to listen for，you still need a
sound method of note taking．
Although there are a number of systems，most students find the key-word outline best for listening to speeches．As its name suggests，this method briefly notes a speaker's main points and supporting evidence in rough outline form．By separating main points from sub-points and evidence，the outline format shows the relationships among the speaker's ideas．(5) But with a little effort you will become a better note taker．
A．Perfecting this taking requires practice．
B．Some people go to the opposite extreme．
C．As the speaker starts to talk，the note taker starts to write．
D．Taking effective notes usually helps you receive higher grades．
E．Most inefficient note takers suffer from one or both of two problems．
F．When note taking is done properly，it is sure to keep track of a speaker's ideas．G．The solution to the first problem is to focus on a speaker's main points and evidence．
16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.
E F.
F G. G
17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.
E F.
F G. G
18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.
E F.
F G. G
19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.
E F.
F G. G
20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.
E F.
F G. G
三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）
Counting the votes took about five minutes，but it seemed like an hour for me．Captain of the cheerleaders is quite an honor．At least that's what I was(21)．
As Coach Maguire appeared，all eyes zeroed in(22)her．
"Girls，" she began．"It's my pleasure to announce that Terry Shaw has been elected Captain of the cheerleading team．" A great cheer was heard throughout the gym．
How (23)this be？I hadn't (24)a practice，or a game，in the three years．Was everyone blind？Didn't they realize that I had worked three years to (25)the title？
All the way home，I sobbed．The next morning，I held my uniform close to me．I knew I couldn't(26)．As heartbroken as I was，my true love was(27)with my teammates．
How very (28)it was to go to that first practice after Terry had been named captain．When I arrived，Terry asked me if I had any ideas on how to improve our routines and talked about how we could make the team better．We？Was she kidding？I just wanted to (29)her and she kept making it harder and harder for me to do that．It wasn't just that she showed interest in me-her interest was warm and(30)．
Terry always made sure to(31)me when discussing changes in our routine and eventually I(32) myself and we grew to be very close friends．
At the end of the year，the annual Sports Award Banquet was organized．We decorated the hall，talking about all the good times we had (33)during our last year together．I just wanted to (34)that moment in time．
Later in the evening we arrived and listened as the various trophies were awarded to the most valuable player of each sports team．Of course the team captains all received trophies too．With great (35)I cheered for Terry．
Just as Terry walked off the stage，Coach Maguire stepped up to the microphone again and
announced that there was one final trophy to be awarded．The cheerleading "Spirit Award" would now be presented to the girl who showed the most dedicated(36)．
When I heard my name announced I imagined I was as (37)．Terry was coming toward me．We hugged each other，and Terry whispered，"Nobody(38)this more than you．" Terry never knew that quitting was all I had on my mind the day she was named captain．She read the(39) in my shallow words of congratulations and embraced me in spite of myself，planting tiny seeds of kindness and respect．From her effort grew a (40)that，to this day，I hold close to my heart．
21. A. expecting B. offering C. regretting D. designing
22. A. for B. on C. with D. about
23. A. dared B. would C. might D. could
24. A. watched B. accepted C. missed D. followed
25. A. hold B. earn C. give D. defend
26. A. quit B. delay C. practise D. reply
27. A. competing B. studying C. cheering D. communicating
28. A. hard B. pleasant C. normal D. unforgettable
29. A. persuade B. inspire C. frighten D. hate
30. A. wide B. genuine C. proper D. funny
31. A. teach B. praise C. control D. include
32. A. punished B. hid C. overcame D. embarrassed
33. A. wasted B. shared C. needed D. found
34. A. freeze B. recall C. spare D. choose
35. A. confidence B. politeness C. enthusiasm D. curiosity
36. A. effort B. trust C. memory D. attention
37. A. nervous B. shocked C. determined D. proud
38. A. doubts B. completes C. deserves D. requires
39. A. admiration B. sympathy
C. courage
D. disappointment
40. A. belief B. challenge C. promise D. friendship
四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）
41. A There was a farmer who always sold a pound of butter to a baker．One day the baker
decided to weigh the butter to see if he was getting a pound and found that he was
not．This angered (1) （he），so he took the farmer to court．The judge asked the farmer
(2) he had a measuring tool．The farmer replied，"I have a pair of scale．I have been
buying a pound of bread from him．When the baker (3) （bring）me the bread，I always put it on my scale and give him the same weight of butter．"
B Parrots are found in countries like Brazil，Australia and India．They usually live (4)
large groups and because they like to eat fruit，they are sometimes a problem for
farmers．There are different kinds of parrots，but they all have strong beaks and feet，which they use for (5) （climb）and holding food．The biggest parrots can live for up to 80 years．They are (6) （noise），but they are clever birds and it is easy to teach them to talk．Some zoos have parrot shows，where you can see the birds doing things they have learned．
C Kite flying is popular around China．It is known as zhiyuan，as kites were made of
paper (7) when they fly，they are like eagles．Kites (8) （use）for military purpose in the beginning．Later kite flying gradually became a very popular recreational
activity．In the past，people (9) （fasten）a bamboo-made whistle onto a kite．While flying through the wind，it made sound like the music (10) （produce）by guzheng，
a traditional Chinese musical instrument．Therefore，it has its modern name as
fengzheng．
五、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共35.0分）
42.假设你是红星中学高三学生李华．母亲节来临之际，你给英国笔友Peter发邮件介
绍你打算如何给妈妈庆祝节日，并询问他的母亲节计划．
注意：1．词数不少于50；
2．开头已给出，不计入总词数．
Dear Peter，
Yours，
Li Hua
43.假设你是红星中学高三学生李华．请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，写一篇英文周记，
记录上周六你在公园劝阻游人钓鱼的经历．
注意：词数不少于60．
提示词：公园管理处 the Park Service
答案和解析
1.【答案】
【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】A
【解析】（1）．A．细节理解题．根据第三段"
First Track， from Beaver Creek Reserve， lets you be the first on the mountain， with an a dventure that begins at 7：
30 a．m． when you are met by ski professionals and taken on a private， guided tour-befor
e the mountain is open to the public．" 可知，First Track让你成为第一个登上山顶的人，早上7：30开始一场冒险，在这座山对公众开放之前，你会遇到滑雪专业人士，并进行一次私人的、有导游的旅行．故选A．
（2）．C．细节理解题．根据第四段对the White Carpet Club的描述可知，它通过简化您的访问流程，最大化了您在山上的时间．俱乐部里有私人储物柜和靴子干燥器，还有首选的自动泊车和斜坡滑雪服务员．接待员可以协助提供电梯车票、通行证购买、晚餐预订和活动建议．可以看出the White Carpet Club的特别之处就在于它周到的服务．故选C．
（3）．A．推理判断题．从文章的标题At Beaver Creek，The Extraordinary Awaits You 可以看出，这是一个吸引游客的景点，文章介绍了这个景点特别的地方．故选A．
本文介绍了Beaver Creek这个景点，详细地介绍了它独特的吸引游客之处．
阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释．考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点．
4.【答案】
【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】C 【小题4】A
【解析】答案：1-4BDCA
1．B．推理判断题．根据文章第一段
I said， "Papi， let me finish school．" None of his other daughters completed more than thr ee grades． "I still can do my chores（家务），" I told him． "Pay for me to finish school．"可知，我说，"爸爸，让我读完学校．"他的其他女儿都不超过三个年级．"我仍然可以做家务，"我告诉他，"付钱让我读完学校．"由此可见，作者和她父亲谈话，要求她支付学费．故选B．
2．D．推理判断题．根据文章第六段
He turned， making his way to the fisherman． I followed behind him in my open-toed shoe s， carefully picking my steps． I knew I had lost his attention and I searched around me for something to fill the time I would spend waiting． But there was nothing and nobody．可知他转过身来，向渔夫走去．我穿着露趾鞋跟在他后面，小心翼翼地走着．我知道我已经失去了他的注意力，我在周围寻找一些东西来填补我等待的时间．但是什么也没有，也没有人．由此可见，当她父亲去见渔夫时，作者感到很无助．故选D．
3．C．细节理解题．根据文章第五段
In the country， my father would stop and talk with any stranger， no matter what he was do ing． He would talk about the harvest， the weather， the family， but mostly， he would l
isten．可知在乡下，我父亲会停下来和任何陌生人交谈，不管他在做什么．他会谈论收获、天气、家庭，但大多数情况下，他会倾听．由此可见，征求意见．故选C．4．A．推理判断题．推理判断题．根据文章最后一
段Later， I became Father's only daughter to complete high school education， and the onl y one to leave his house unmarried．可知后来，我成了父亲唯一一个完成高中教育的女儿，而唯一一个离家出走的未婚女子．由此可见，最后一段建议作者言行一致．故选A．
本文主要讲述了作者想父亲让自己去读书的一次交谈过程．
阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释．考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点．
8.【答案】
【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】D 【小题4】C
【解析】（1）．C．细节理解题．根据第二段最后一句话
" Overwintering is a sign that warmer temperatures change the bats' annual rhythms， Rotha msted biologist Phillip Stepanian says．" 可知，蝙蝠过冬的方式是一个迹象，表明了气温上升改变了它们每年的迁徙规律．故选C．
（2）．B．细节理解题．根据第四段可知，蝙蝠迁徙时间的改变也会与降雨模式发生冲突，蝙蝠以季节性繁殖的昆虫为食，而他们过早地迁徙会导致喂养幼仔的困难，或者跳过繁殖期，这将导致蝙蝠数量减少，害虫增加，从而对农作物产生影响．故选B．（3）．D．推理判断题．根据最后一段可知，科学家们不确定仅仅是气候变化导致蝙蝠迁徙提前，蝙蝠还受到风速和风向等因素的影响．根据最后一句
话 "Bats are mysterious little animals that move mostly at night and are difficult to observe a nd track，
" Stepanian says． "We have this conceptual picture of what might be happening， but really tying it to the cause is the next step．"可知，蝙蝠是一种神秘的小动物，它们大多在夜间活动，很难观察和追踪．我们对可能发生的事情有了概念上的了解，但真正把它与原因联系起来是下一步．所以说对蝙蝠迁徙提前的原因还需要进一步的研究，故选D．（4）．C．主旨大意题．本文先提出蝙蝠迁徙提前的这种现象，然后分析了这种现象可能导致的后果，最后分析了可能导致蝙蝠迁徙提前的原因．关键词是蝙蝠的迁徙，故选C．
本文先提出蝙蝠迁徙提前的这种现象，然后分析了这种现象可能导致的后果，最后分析了可能导致蝙蝠迁徙提前的原因．
阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释．考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点．
12.【答案】
【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】C 【小题4】A
【解析】（1）．B．推理判断题．根据第二段第一句话
"Just a couple of months later， a survey by AAA （American Automobile Association） re vealed that 73 percent of Americans were too scared to zip around in a totally autonomous rid e-a 10 percent increase from a similar poll taken before Herzberg's death．" 可知，仅仅几个
月后，美国汽车协会（AAA）的一项调查显示，73%的美国人害怕乘坐完全自动驾驶的汽车，这比赫茨伯格去世前的一项类似调查增加了10%，可以推断出人们对自动驾驶汽车的疑虑与日俱增．故选B．
（2）．D．推理判断题．根据第三段
"Before we venture into a crosswalk， we might first make eye contact with a driver and then think， He sees me， so I'm safe， or He doesn't， so I'm not．" 可知，我们在过马路之前，我们可能会和司机进行目光的交流，然后想，他看到我了，所以我很安全，或者他没有，所以我不安全．从这句话"But you can't make eye contact with an algorithm（计算程序）． When a car is in self-driving mode， the computer's in charge．" 可知，我们不能和计算程序交流，当一辆车处于自动驾驶模式时，是由计算机控制的．所以作者提到The theory of mind，是想告诉我们自动驾驶汽车并没有普通汽车安全．故D．（3）．C．推理判断题．第三段讲了自动驾驶汽车并没有普通汽车安全，本段开头However转折，那么下文应该讲自动驾驶汽车的安全的方面．本段说无人驾驶汽车并不意味着开车时模仿人类如何思考和行动．硅脑不会在分手后心烦意乱时做一些愚蠢的事情，比如发短信和开车，酒后驾车，或者在高速公路上狂奔，Marjory S． Blumenthal 相信它们有潜力比普通汽车更安全．故选C．
（4）．A．观点态度题．根据倒数第二段
"One practical way to create a reputation for safety is to start slow．"可知，作者认为创造安全声誉的一个切实可行的方法是慢慢开
始． "We're trying to push the envelope but in a very careful way，" 可知，我们试图挑战极限，但要非常小心．最后一句话"Trust grows like a self-driving shuttle drives： slowly．"可知，人们会慢慢地建立起对无人驾驶汽车的信任，像自动驾驶的航天飞机．综合最后两段判断，作者对待无人驾驶汽车的态度是乐观的，谨慎的．故选A．
本文介绍了一种新型的汽车---无人驾驶汽车，分析了人们对它的安全性能担忧的原因，又从另一方面分析了无人驾驶汽车的优势以及对它的乐观态度．
阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释．考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点．
16.【答案】
【小题1】F 【小题2】C 【小题3】B 【小题4】G 【小题5】A
【解析】1．F．推理判断题．根据前文
But the next time you get an opportunity， watch your teacher during a speech． Chances ar e she or he will be listening with pen and paper．但下次你有机会的时候，要注意你的老师．她或他很可能会用钢笔和纸来听．可知当笔记做得很好时，它肯定会跟踪说话人的想法；故选F．
2．C．推理判断题．根据前文
They view note taking as a race， pitting their handwriting agility（敏
捷） against the speaker's rate of speech把他们的笔迹敏捷（敏捷）与说话人的讲话速度相比较．可知记笔记的人开始写作；故选C．
3．B．推理判断题．根据后文
They arrive armed with pen， notebook， and the best of intentions．可他们带着笔、笔记本和最好的意图来到这里．知有些人走到了相反的极端．当演讲者开始说话；故选B．4．G．推理判断题．根据前文
As these examples illustrate， they don't know what to listen for， and they don't know how
to record what they do listen for．正如这些例子所说明的，他们不知道该听什么，也不知道如何记录他们所听的内容．可知例如，第一个问题的解决办法是专注于说话人的要点和证据；故选G．
5．A．推理判断题．根据前文
By separating main points from sub-points and evidence， the outline format shows the relati onships among the speaker's ideas通过将要点与子点和证据分开，大纲格式显示了说话人的观点之间的关系．可知完善这一方法需要练习；故选A
本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了如何培养自己做笔记的技巧．
七选五阅读是完成性阅读，和完形填空很类似，不同的是一个选词，一个选句子．解题时，要注意上下文语境，充分考虑信息词（选项中和空格前后句子中相同或相近七的词），选出最符合语境的句子．
21.【答案】略
【解析】
A 12． B13． D14． C15． B16． A17． C18． A19． D20．
B 21． D 22．
C 23． B 24． A 25． C26． A27． B28． C29．
D =30． D
做完形填空首先要通读全文，了解大意，一篇完形填空的文章会有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一遍，才能大概了解文章内容，千万不要看一句，做一句．其次要逐句分析，前后一致，选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等．这篇完型要多注意：填空时多联系上下文，注意固定搭配，答案全部填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确．
41.【答案】
【小题1】him 【小题2】
if/whether
【小题3】brings 【小题4】in
【小题5】
climbing
【小题6】noisy 【小题7】and
【小题8】
were used
【小题9】
fastened
【小题10】
produced
【解析】1．him，考查人称代词，作宾语，所以用宾格代词，故填him．
2． if/whether，考查连词，表示"是否"引导宾语从句，故填if/whether．
3． brings，考查主谓一致，主语为单数名词，所以用第三人称单数谓语，故填brings．4． in，考查固定搭配，in group以小组，故填in．
5． climbing，考查动名词，介词后跟动名词，故填climbing．
6． noisy，考查形容词，作表语，所以用形容词，故填noisy，
7． and，考查连词，前后句意是并列关系，故填and连接．
8． were used，考查时态语态，描述过去的事情，所以用一般过去时态，句子主语和use 之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态，故填were used．
9． fastened，考查时态，描述过去的事情，所以用一般过去时态．故填fastened．
10． produced，考查过去分词，produce和它所修饰的名词之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词作后置定语．故填produced．
本文是三个片段：
A：本文通过一个面包师的故事告诉我：想要别人对你诚信，你要先对别人诚信．
B：巴西、澳大利亚和印度等国的鹦鹉的生活情况．
C：讲述放风筝在中国很流行，并且讲述它的名字的来历．
本题主要考查了用单词或短语的适当形式填空．做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上，灵活运用所学的基础知识．本题考到的知识点有：固定的短语，词类的转换，名词的复
数形式，副词以及祈使句的用法等．因此，这就需要在平时的学习中，牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识．
42.【答案】Dear Peter，
It has been so long since last time we talked with each other．（高分句型一）
How is everything going？
As you know， Mother's Day is drawing near and I am planning to give my mom a big surpri se on that day． I bought a cook book last week so that I can learn how to cook the dishes my mom loves． I have been working on it for a couple of days and I hope when the day comes ， I am well prepared!（要点1 阐述自己如何给妈妈过节）
I am very nervous because this will be the first time I cook for my mom．（高分句型
二） What do you think of the plan and what surprise are you going to present to your mom？（要点2 询问Peter如何给妈妈过节）
Write to me soon! I am looking forward to your reply．
Yours，
Li Hua
【解析】本题是一篇英文信件，要求考生你给英国笔友Peter发邮件，写作背景：母亲节来临之际，介绍你打算如何给妈妈庆祝节日，并询问他的母亲节计划．写作要点已经给出，属于提纲类作文，内容包括：1）打算如何给妈妈庆祝节日．2）并询问他的母亲节计划．写作的时候关键在于要点不能有遗漏和省略．还要有适当的拓展，同时注意谋篇布局的顺序，运用合适的连接词连接全文，同时选择高级的词汇和语法项目让文章更有文采．审题时注意时态，描述要尽量选择简洁的语言，运用合适的语法规则和词汇把各要点都准确表述出．难点在于选择词汇和句型，可以灵活运用高级词汇和固定短语准确表述．
高分句型一
It has been so long since last time we talked with each other．我们上次交谈已经很久了．本句使用了现在完成时是文章的一个亮点．
高分句型一
I am very nervous because this will be the first time I cook for my mom．我很紧张，因为这是我第一次给妈妈做饭．本句使用了原因状语从句增添了文章的色彩．
本篇作文要点齐全，结构完整，条理清晰，应用了较多的语法结构和词汇，熟练地使用了语句间的连接成分，使整个文章结构紧凑，很好地完成了写作任务．
43.【答案】
It was a bright sunny day， last Saturday． After getting up， I started to jog in the park nea r my home． I was so happy breathing the fresh air in the warm sunshine． When I came nea r the lake， I saw a kid fishing with his dad．【要点一，介绍故事基本要素】At first I didn't notice the sign saying "No Fishing" because it's too small to spot． But having known that fishing is forbidden here， I went up to stop them【高分句型一，现在分词完成时having known作状
语】． They hadn't seen the sign either until I showed them． The dad felt so sorry about wh at they had done and packed up all the gears immediately． Then we waved goodbye to each other．
When I was about to continue my jogging， a worry struck me． What if other people didn't notice the small sign【高分句型二，what if如果…怎么
办】？ I went to the Park Service to suggest making the sign larger and more obvious． The officer was so glad to take my advice and I felt very excited．【要点二，故事情节】What a good Saturday!【要点三，活动感想】
【解析】【高分句型
一】 But having known that fishing is forbidden here， I went up to stop them．但我知道这里禁止钓鱼，于是就去阻止他们．现在分词完成时having known作状语．【高分句型二】 What if other people didn't notice the small sign？如果其他人没有注意到这个小标志怎么办？what if如果…怎么办．
英语写作是一项主观性较强的测试题．它不仅考查学生的写作基础而且还考查学生在写作过程中综合运用语言的能力．在撰写时要注意主谓语一致，时态呼应，用词贴切等．要提高英语写作水平，需要两方面的训练：一是语言基础方面的训练，要有扎实的造句、翻译等基本功，即用词法、句法等知识造出正确无误的句子；二是写作知识和能力方面的训练以掌握写作方面的基本方法和技巧．
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语(北京卷) 第一部分 : 知识运用 ( 共两节 ,45 分 ) 第一节单项填空 ( 共15小题 ; 每小题 1分, 共15分) 从每题所给的 A、 B、 C、D四个选中 , 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上 : 将该项涂黑。 例： it's so nice to hear from her again ＿＿， we last met more than thirty years ago. A. what's more B. That ’s to say C. In other words D. Believe it or not 答案是 D。 1. -Hi, I'm Peter. Are you new here? I haven't seen you around？ -Hello, Peter. I'm Bob. I just＿＿on Monday. A.start B.have started C.started D.had started 2.＿＿we don't stop climate change, manyanimals and plants in the world will be gone. A.Although B.While C.If D.Until
3.＿＿ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience A. Travel B. Traveling C. Having traveled D. Traveled 4. Susan had quit her well-paid job and＿＿as a volunteer in the neighborhood. when I visited her last year A. is working B. was working C. has worked D. had worked 5.She and her family bicycle to work, helps them keep fit A. which B. who C.as D. that 6. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather ＿＿ a meal, together admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes. A.share B.to share C.having shared D.shared 7.China's high-speed railways from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in the pastfew years.
Ⅱ. Grammar and Vocabulary Section A Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper from of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank. How Can You Look Your Best in Photos? Have you ever seen a picture of yourself and felt embarrassed by what you saw? Actually, it’s really all (21) __________ (tie) to how we respond to the camera. With the following tips, you’re sure to look your best. No. 1 Study Photos of Yourself The first step in simple: learn from the past. You need to know how you look in photos before you can improve. Gather some old pictures together, (22) __________ __________ they make you ashamed a little. Now look over how your body is placed in the pictures and think for a while. (23) __________ (analyze) all these old photos, you can find a few natural poses you can use in the future. No. 2 Practice in Front of a Mirror Now that what works for you in photos (24) __________ (figure) out, start using what you’ve learned from your old pictures, practicing in front of mirror. Work on your favorites and you’ll be able to mentally pick out a pose in the future - (25) __________ a mirror. One thing that goes great with a nice pose is a matching smile, so try out several smile until you find one that fits. You should consider (26) __________ a closed or an open - mouthed smile looks better. No. 3 Say “Money” We’re used to saying “Cheese”, but this only creates a fake smile. Abandon the cheese and try out the word “Money” instead. The ending ‘ey’ is the very sound (27) __________ forces the corners of your mouth upward and creates a fold around your eyes. The result is a more natural, realistic smile. Another great trick to prevent a too-wide smile (28) __________ (happen) is placing your tongue on the back of your front teeth. No. 4 Choose the Right Lighting Getting some sunny photos on a bright day makes you look good a pictures. But in reality, the
北京四中2019年高考英语基础知识摸底测试卷 北京四中2019年度 （附参考答案） 试卷I(共75分) 第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分40分) 第一节：单项填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂 黑。 1．—What do you want for lunch? —Oh， is OK with me． A．anything B．nothing C．something D．none third manned spaceship，was launched successfully on September 25，2 2．Shenzhou VII，country’s 008 in northwestern Gansu Province，China． A．a；不填B．the；the C．the；不填D．a；the 3．—Madam，your clothes are ready now． 一Thanks．And how much shall I for them? A．cost B．take C．spend D．pay 4．—How are you today? 一I’m f eeling much，but my doctor says I’ll s till have to stay in bed for another few days． A．best B．good C．better D．well 5．Being able to speak another language fluently is a great when you’re looking for a job．A．chance B．success C．effort D．advantage 6．Many people in the city complain that the price of housing is too fast． A．growing up B．going up C．turning up D．getting up 7．Fine day! Let’s go out for a walk．
2013 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语(北京卷) 第一部分：听力理解（共三节：30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题1.5 分，共7.5 分）听下面5 段对话，每段对话有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你将有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。 例：What is the man going to rend? A. A newspaper B. A magazine C. A book 答案是A 1. What room does the man want? A. Simple B. Double C. Twin 2. What will the man buy? A. Vegetable B. Meat C. Bread 3. What does the man plan to do? A. Go fishing B. Go jogging C. Go camping 4. How much is the change? A. $8 B. $ 42 C. $50 5. What’s the weather like this afternoon? 第二节（共10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共15 分） 听下面4 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独 白你将听两遍。 听第6 段材料，回答第6 至7 题。 6. When will the woman go to see the movie? A. Friday. B. Saturday C. Sunday 7. Where will the woman sit for the movie? A. In the front. B. In the middle C. At the back 听第7 段材料，回答第8 至9 题。 8. When will the two speakers meet? A. On the 13th B. On the 14th C. On the 15th
虹口区2018学年度第二学期期中教学质量监控测试 高三英语试卷 2019.4 考生注意: 1.考试时间120分钟，试卷满分140分。 2. 本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。所有答题必须涂(选择题)或写( 非选择题)在答题纸上,做在试卷上律不得分。 3. 答题前，务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名，并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上,在答题纸反面清楚地填写姓名。 I.Listening Comprehension Section A Directions: In Section A. you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will bespoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1.A. At an airport. B. On a plane. C. On a bus. D. In a department store. 2. A. He is suffering a pain in the neck. B. His roommate walks in his sleep. C. His roommate's bed is always in a mess. D. He doesn't like sharing a room with anyone. 3. A. The woman was fully absorbed in the movie. B. The woman lost her way to the cinema that evening. C. The woman couldn't understand the movie very well. D. The movie was no better than what the woman had imagined. 4. A. S160. B. S50. C.S120. D. SI50. 5. A. He really likes his wife's new hairstyle. B. His wife didn't take his sensible advice. C. He didn't want to cut his wife's long hair. D. His wife often complains about everything 6. A. Puzzled. B. Regretful. C. Angry. D. Relieved. 7. A. A job offer. B. An entry form. C. An excellent resume. D. The position of system engineer. 8. A. Mr. James talks a lot about gardening B. Mr. James likes boasting of his cleverness.
高考英语：完形填空2018年真题分析详解（北京四中教研室） 北京四中高三英语教研室整理 原句1 I jumped at the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn’t want to save a few dollars? 参考译文 我欣然接受了这个班的想法，毕竟，谁不想攒几块钱？ 句式分析 整体分析：本句为复合句，同时有插入成分。 1.I jumped at the idea of taking the class 为主句。 2.because, after all, who doesn’t want to save a few dollars为从句，做原因状语从句。同时，从句套有after all这个插入成分。
重点词汇 jumped跳过; 跳( jump的过去式和过去分词); 快速移动; 猛地一动jump at 急于接受;jump at the chance 抓住机会; after all毕竟; 究竟; 归根结底; 别忘了 原句2 And, even if I weren’t excited enough about free credits, news about our instructor was appealing enough to me. 参考译文 而且，即使我对免费学分不够兴奋，但关于我们老师的消息却很有吸引力。 句式分析 整体分析：本句为复合句，句中套有介宾短语。 1.news about our instructor was appealing enough to me. 为主句。about our instructor为定语；to me为状语。
高考英语二模试卷 题号I II III IV V 总分 得分 一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分） A At Beaver Creek，The Extraordinary Awaits You Are no two snowflakes alike？The snowflakes we see in the winter are most likely completely unique from one other． Beaver Creek is a great place to experience the beauty of the snow，with programs for everyone-from children，teens，and women-only lessons to small groups and private-guided experiences． First Track，from Beaver Creek Reserve，lets you be the first on the mountain，with an adventure that begins at 7：30 a．m．when you are met by ski professionals and taken on a private，guided tour-before the mountain is open to the public．Once you have skied，you are treated to a delicious breakfast at Allie's Cabin． If you are looking for a higher level of comfort there is the White Carpet Club，from Beaver Creek Reserve．Located in the heart of Beaver Creek Village，it maximizes your time on the mountain by streamlining your access to it．At the club，there are private lockers and boot dryers，along with preferred self-parking and a slope-side ski waiter．A receptionist can assist with lift tickets，pass purchases，dinner reservations，and activity recommendations． Of course，there is more to explore during the winter in Beaver Creek as well．There is ice skating，snowshoeing，shopping，and spas-you name it，Beaver Creek has it．It is the perfect place to take advantage of the snow and be in the moment，in the mountains，together．
1-5：ACABB 6-10：BACCB 11-15：CCABA 16.Cyril/CYRIL 17.Street/St. 18.74829356 https://www.doczj.com/doc/145325188.html,rge 20.cash 二、单项选择 21.D.考察非谓语动词，to do作后置定语，表示改变生命的机会，类似于“a room to live in”。 22.A.考察连词。选“or”，意思是“在关掉所有程序前不要关电脑，否则会有问题。” 23.C.考察时态。“over the past years”是现在完成时的标志。 24.B.考察谓语动词，find与主语是主动关系，故用finding. 25.B.考察时态。对将来情况的一种推测，用将来时。 26.C.考察固定搭配。与某人有约：have an appointmentwi th sb. 27.D.考察定语从句。先行词是national parks，关系词用where. 28.B.考察时态。现在进行时，意思是“快点，Mark和Carl正等着我们呢”。 29.D.考察非谓语动词。blocked作宾语补足语，block是堵塞的意思，与road是被动关系，故用blocked. 30.A.考察连词。分别为：万一，即使，自从，要是…就好了。根据句意选择“万一”。 31.B.考察名词性从句。主语从句缺一个主语，用what。 32.C.考察时态。回答流程是什么，用一般现在时表示通常性、规律性、习惯性的状态或者动作（有时间规律发生的事件）。D选项为现在进行时，不恰当。 33.C.考察名词性从句。宾语从句不缺成分，用that。 34.D.考察虚拟语气。条件句与过去事实相反，用过去完成时。 35.A.考察情态动词。“might”表示可能发生的一种情况。 点评：时态题略有难度。 三、完形填空 36.C.动词辨析。结合语义应为“每天训练4个小时。” 37.A.考察连词。意思分别是：因为，除非，在…之后，虽然。在这里用since 表原因。 38.A.动词辨析。意思分别是：辨别；猜测；承担、假设；预测。根据上下文应选A。 39.D.动词辨析。意思分别是：怀疑，记得，想象，注意到。根据上下文应选D。当她小的时候，她妈妈注意到虽然她看不清楚但是她不害怕。 40.B.形容词性副词。意思分别是：深入的，好的，清楚地，提前的，靠近的、密切的。see well，看的清楚。 41.B.名词辨析。她立刻爱上了这项运动，健美操成为她最喜欢的运动。 42.C.形容词辨析。用排除法，前面说了她喜欢这项运动，所以不会是“boring，乏味”，也不会是“unsatisfactory，不满意”，句首的“though”表示不能填正评价的词，故选different，表示相比于她的队友，这项运动对她
2020年上海高考英语二模-虹口区 高三英语试卷2020.4考生注意： 1. 考试时间120分钟，试卷满分140分。 2. 本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。所有答題必须涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题纸上，做在 试卷上一律不得分。 3. 答題前，务必在答題纸上填写准考证号和姓名，并将核对后的条形码貼在指定位置上，在答題纸 反面清楚地填写姓名。 I. Listening Comprehension Section A Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1. A. To ask for leave. B. To cancel a flight. C. To make an apology. D. To put off a meeting. 2. A. He’ll come over and make a phone call. B. He’ll go for a job interview. C. He’ll make an advertisement. D. He’ll find the position in the newspaper. 3. A. The handle can’t be replaced. B. There’s no handle for the suitcase. C. The suitcase is not worth fixing. D. The suitcase can be fixed in time. 4. A. Worthwhile. B. Meaningful. C. Incredible. D. Exciting. 5. A. They are both to blame. B. They are difficult to please. C. They used to be good friends. D. They can manage to get along. 6. A. The man can read in the library without a library card. B. The man has to leave before he gets a library card. C. The woman will lend the man her library card. D. A library card is a must for everyone there. 7. A. He will give up learning French grammar. B. He finds it difficult to learn French grammar. C. Learning French is as easy as learning English. D. He feels learning French difficult but rewarding. 8. A. Both of them will watch the game together. B. The woman feels lucky to have got a ticket. C. The man can get the ticket at its original price. D. The woman doesn’t like watching the game on TV. 9. A. The woman will make the lines shorter. B. The man hopes to change his role in the play. C. The man lacks self-confidence in playing the part. D. The woman will try to help the man remember the lines.
北京四中英语试卷 （试卷满分100分，考试时间100分钟） 第一部分 听力测试(共20小题，每小题0.5分，共10分) (略) 第二部分语言知识 一、单项填空(共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21. Between the two roads _____ the high school building. A. stands B. standing C. which stands D. stand 22. It was______ a nearby hospital _____ Ann Peter’s husband rushed her last night. A. to, that B. in, that C. to, where D. in, where 23. The path in the park looked beautiful, _______ with _______ leaves. A. covered; falling B. covered; fallen C. covering; falling D. covering; fallen 24. I won’t go to the party even if_______. A. inviting B. having invited C. invited D. being invited 25. The_______ look on his face suggested that he had passed the exam. A. exciting B. tired C. tiring D. excited 26. As a student, I’m looking forward to holidays ____I am _____to do as I like. A. which; curious B. during which; free C. which; patient D. during which; reliable 27. ---You are not so strong as he. --- _________. However, he isn’t my ________ in intelligence. A. So I am; citizen B. So am I; comparison C. So I am; equal D. So am I; characteristic 28. ______ the fact ______ she deserted him, he still loved her heart and soul. A. Despite; that B. What if; what C. Even if; that D. Despite; what 29. Arms are ______ the body _____ branches are to the tree. A. of; what B. to; that C. on; that D. to; what 30. When our eyes move across an empty wall they will for a few moments _____ on a painting or other kind of work _______ there. A. switch; hanged B. fix; hanged C. rest; hanging D. act; hung 31. ---What’s up there? ---I’m designing a road sign. Can you tell me how I can make the words ___ well? A. call up B. get through C. use up D. stand out 32. ________ metals, for example, plastics has both advantages and disadvantages. A. In comparison with B. In the absence of C. In charge of D. In the case of 33. _____ winter ______ on, it’s time to buy warm clothes.
海淀区高三年级第二学期期末练习 英语2017.05 本试卷共12页，共150分。考试时间120分钟。 注意事项：1．考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 2．答题前考生务必将答题卡上的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔填写。 3．答题卡上选择题必须用2B铅笔作答，将选中项涂满涂黑，黑度以盖住框内字母为准，修改时用橡皮擦除干净。非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，未在对应的答题区域内作答或超出答题区域作答的均不得分。 第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。 1. Where are the speakers? A. At a cinema. B. At the railway station. C. At the airport. 2. What size of juice does the woman order? A. Small. B. Medium. C. Large. 3. What’s the possible relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Colleagues. C. Father and daughter. 4. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. Easter plans. B. A new movie. C. Weekend activities. 5. How does the woman feel? A. Excited. B. Surprised. C. Worried. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. Why did Bonzo get hit? A. He played on the road. B. He ran into the road suddenly. C. A car knocked over the fence. 7. Who is Bonzo? A. The woman’s neighbor. B. The woman’s brother. C. The woman’s dog. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8. Why is the man upset? A. He got his mom’s phone stolen. B. His own phone went wrong. C. He broke his mom’s phone. 9. What’s the man probably going to do? A. Go back to the store. B. Report to the police. C.Visit the insurance company. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What is the woman doing? A.Joking about the man’s fun experiences B.Talking the man into trying something fun C.Giving the man advice on avoiding danger 11. What does the woman prefer to do this weekend? A. Go to the library. B. Go mountain biking. C. Stay at home. 12. What happened to the man on his last fishing trip? A. He broke his arm B. He got sunburnt C. He didn’t catch any fish 听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。 13. Why does Mr. Marston write the note? A. To give instructions. B. To express thanks. C. To introduce the lab. 14. What is Cathy supposed to do? A.Clean all the worktables B.Wipe all the microscopes C.Put the glass containers on the shelf 15. What is Cathy going to do with the key? A. Leave it to Ms. Edwards. B. Put it in the classroom next door. C. Return it to Mr. Marston tomorrow. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面一段对话，完成第16至20五道小题，每小题仅填写一个 ．．词。听对话 第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. We’d better go now, ______ we’ll miss the train. A. but B. so C. otherwise D. therefore 22.—I dropped by at 6:00pm yesterday but failed to see you at your house.—I ______ in a gym at that time. A. was exercising B. am exercising C. have exercised D. had exercised 23.—Do you have ______ ready for the spring outing?—No, I still have to buy some fruit. A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing 24. ______ his love, Chris sent his mom a thank-you note on Mother’s Day. A. Expressing B. Expressed C. To express D. Having expressed 25.The plan for Xiongan New Area _____ officially on April 1,2017. A.announced B.was announced C.announces D.is announced 26. ______ is willing to volunteer in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics is welcome to join us. A. Whatever B. Whoever C. Whenever D. Wherever 27. In Australia, many road signs are now both in English and Chinese, ______ it easier for Chinese tourists to travel. A. making B. made C. make D. makes 28. We are living in an age ______ QR codes（二维码）are becoming more and more popular in our daily life. A. why B. that C. whose D. when 29. Mary was pleased to see that the seeds she ______ in the garden were growing.
2013 年北京高考英语试题 第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30 分） 第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5 分，共7.5 分） 听下面5 段对话，每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你将有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 例：What is the man going to rend? A. A newspaper B. A magazine C. A book 答案是A 1. What room does the man want? A. Sinple B. Double C. Twin 2. What will the man buy? A. Vegetables B. Meat C. Bread 3. What does the man plan to do? A. Go fishing B. Go jogging C. Go camping 4. How much is the change? A. $8 B. $ 42 C. $50 5. What’s the weather like this afternoon? 第二节（共10 小题；每小题1.5 分，共15 分） 听下面4 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5 秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。 听第6 段材料，回答第6 至7 题。 6. When will the woman go to see the movie? A. Friday. B. Saturday C. Sunday 7. Where will the woman sit for the movie? A. In the front. B. In the middle C. At the back 听第7 段材料，回答第8 至9 题。 8. When will the two speakers meet? A. On the 13th B. On the 14th C. On the 15th 9. What is the man doing? A. Persuading the woman to accept his suggestion. B. Making an apology to the woman. C. Inviting the woman to lunch. 听第8 段材料，回答第10 至12 题。 10. Where are the two speakers? A. In the library. B. In the café. C. In the classroom