当前位置:文档之家› (线上版)2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一模拟考试英语试题

(线上版)2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一模拟考试英语试题

(线上版)2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一模拟考试英语试题
(线上版)2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一模拟考试英语试题

2017年自主招生英语试题卷.pdf

郎溪县2017 年高中自主招生统一考试英语试卷(满分100 分,时间60 分钟)座位号姓名 一. 单项选择 (每小题 1 分,共 15 分) ( )1 ---- Wow, how cool the T-shirt is! Where can I buy like yours? ----In the shopping center. A. this B. one C. it D. that ( )2. ----Look! Matthew is coming. He is full of all the time. ----Well, that’s because he takes lots of exercise every day. A. energy B. courage C. confidence D. knowledge ( )3 ----- Betty, did you reach the top of the hill? ----Yes. Even I myself didn’t believe I could it. A. work B. climb C. get D. make ( )4. If we can our difficulties, then everything will be OK. A. get over B. go over C. take over D. turn over ( )5 ---- Would you like to take a walk in the Swan Lake Park with me tonight? ----Certainly, I’m too busy. A. until B. if C. unless D. or ( )6 ---- Will your sister be at home this Sunday? ----It’s hard to say. She go to the countryside to see my grandparents. A. must B. should C. can D. may ( )7. of them knows French, so I have to ask a third person for help. A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None ( )8 ---- How do you like my new schoolbag? ----Sorry, but what did you say? I about something else. A. think B. thought C. am thinking D. was thinking ( )9 ---- Excuse me. Could you please tell me to park my car? ----Sure. Park it right here. I’ll help you. A. how B. why C. where D. when ( )10 ------ Shall we go to Ann’s birthday next Friday? ---- .............. I might have to work at that time. A. It depends B. Sounds great C. Why not? D. No, thanks. ( )11. The Spring Festival is on the way, and many supermarkets have huge posters with the word “ SALE”. A. put off B. put away C. put up D. put on ( )12. It is not for you to talk with your mouth full at table. A .easy B. proper C. healthy D. awful ( )13 ----- You seem to like chocolate very much. ---- ...................... Y ou know, I have a sweet tooth. A.So I am B.So do I C. So I do D. So am I ( )14 ----- I hope to take the cooking course. ----Good idea. more about it, visit the website for more information. A. Knowing B. To know C. Know D. Known ( )15 ----- How clean your bedroom is! ----It just now. A. was cleaned B. is cleaned C. has been cleaned D. will be cleaned

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试数学文含答案

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 文科数学 注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名和准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、选择题:本题共12小题,每小题5分,共60分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一 项是符合题目要求的。 1.已知集合{}02A =,,{}21012B =--,,,,,则A B =I A .{}02, B .{}12, C .{}0 D .{}21012--,, ,, 2.设1i 2i 1i z -= ++,则z = A .0 B .12 C .1 D 3.某地区经过一年的新农村建设,农村的经济收入增加了一倍.实现翻番.为更好地了解该地区农村的经济收入变化情况,统计了该地区新农村建设前后农村的经济收入构成比例.得到如下饼图: 则下面结论中不正确的是 A .新农村建设后,种植收入减少 B .新农村建设后,其他收入增加了一倍以上 C .新农村建设后,养殖收入增加了一倍 D .新农村建设后,养殖收入与第三产业收入的总和超过了经济收入的一半

4.已知椭圆C :22 214 x y a +=的一个焦点为(20), ,则C 的离心率为 A .1 3 B .12 C . 2 D . 22 5.已知圆柱的上、下底面的中心分别为1O ,2O ,过直线12O O 的平面截该圆柱所得的截面是面积为8的正方形,则该圆柱的表面积为 A .122π B .12π C .82π D .10π 6.设函数()()321f x x a x ax =+-+.若()f x 为奇函数,则曲线()y f x =在点()00,处的切线方程为 A .2y x =- B .y x =- C .2y x = D .y x = 7.在△ABC 中,AD 为BC 边上的中线,E 为AD 的中点,则EB =u u u r A .3144 AB AC -u u u r u u u r B .1344 AB AC -u u u r u u u r C .3144 AB AC +u u u r u u u r D .1344 AB AC +u u u r u u u r 8.已知函数()2 2 2cos sin 2f x x x =-+,则 A .()f x 的最小正周期为π,最大值为3 B .()f x 的最小正周期为π,最大值为4 C .()f x 的最小正周期为2π,最大值为3 D .()f x 的最小正周期为2π,最大值为4 9.某圆柱的高为2,底面周长为16,其三视图如右图.圆柱表面上的点M 在正视图上的对应点为A ,圆柱表面上的点N 在左视图上的对应点为B ,则在此圆柱侧面上,从M 到N 的路径中,最短路径的长度为 A .217 B .25 C .3 D .2 10.在长方体1111ABCD A B C D -中,2AB BC ==,1AC 与平面11BB C C 所成的角为30?,则该长方体的体积为 A .8 B .62 C .82 D .83

2020普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟卷

英语试题 第1页(共10页) 英语试题 第2页(共10页) 2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一模拟试题 英 语 (考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分) 注意事项: 1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题 卡上。 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A. £ 19.15. B. £ 9.18. C. £ 9.15. 答案是 C 。 1.Why does the man want to leave? A .The service is too slow. B .The food is bad. C .The music is too loud. 2.What does the woman do? A .A teacher. B .A nurse. C .A shop assistant. 3.What has the man decided to do? A .Continue his talk with Mr Black. B .Go to see an engineer. C .Check the schedule. 4.Where does the conversation most probably take place? A .On a bus. B .In a library. C .In a shop. 5.How did the man feel about his jump in the end? A .Terrified. B .Disappointed. C .Excited. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6.What are the speakers talking about? A .A restaurant. B .An accident. C .A magazine. 7.Why is The Sunflower closed now? A .It will move to another town. B .The workers are on holiday. C .It is under repair. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8.What do we know about Mr Bannister? A .He lacks experience. B .He worked on a trade deal last year. C .He is a new member of the company. 9.Who do the speakers think is suitable for the position in the end? A .Amelia. B .Mr Duncan. C .Mrs Templeton. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10.What are the speakers doing? A .Cooking. B .Watching TV. C .Doing shopping. 11.What does the man like best? A .Ice cream. B .Milk. C .Cheese. 12.When does the conversation take place?

自主招生英语试题

Independent Recruitment English Exam (July 2016-C) Time: 90 minutes Student’s Name: School’s Name: Section I:Use of Language 语言运用(Total Marks 25%) Direction: For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should decide on the best choice for each question in the answer sheet. 1. It is no longer a problem _______ the poor children in this district can go to school. A. that B. whether C. so D. because 2. A survey was carried out on the death rate of those who were infected by SARS, ________were surprising. A. as results B. which results C. the results of it D. the results of which 3. The organization broke no rules, but ______had it acted responsibly. A. neither B. so C. either D. both 4. Many workers were organized to clear away ______remained of the World Trade Center. A. those B. that C. what D. where 5. My train arrive in New York at eight o'clock tonight. The plane I would like to take from there ______by then. A. would leave B. will have left C. has left D. had left 6. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds _____his arguments in favor of the new theory. A. to be based on B. to base on C. which to base on D. on which to base 7. — Will you go to the party? — Of course I will if______. A. having invited B. invited C. I was invited D. I will be invited 8. — There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well. — It______ a comfortable journey. A. can’t be B. shouldn’t be C. mustn’t have been D. couldn’t have been 9. — We could have walked to the station; it was so near. — Yes. A taxi_____ at all necessary. A. wasn’t B. hadn’t been C. wouldn’t be D. won’t be 10. —A man answered the phone. I suppose it was her husband. —It_____ her husband. He has been dead for ages.

人教版2019-2020学年高一自主招生考试英语试卷C卷

人教版2019-2020学年高一自主招生考试英语试卷C卷 一、单项填空(共25小题,每小题1分,满分25分) (共25题;共25分) 1. (1分)—How do you celebrate Spring Festival ? —_____ getting together with my family and having a wonderful meal. A . By B . With C . In D . For 2. (1分)— Pandas are in danger. What should we do? — give some money to the groups like WWF to protect them? A . Why not B . What about C . Let's D . We should 3. (1分)She doesn't know how to her naughty children. A . deal B . take C . manage 4. (1分)—Must I leave now? —No, you_________. You may still stay here if you like. A . mustn't B . can't C . don't have to D . won't 5. (1分)—Would you like to go fishing with me? —I don't feel like it. I would rather _______ at home and have a sleep. A . stay B . to stay C . staying

最新大专高职自主招生考试英语练习卷

2011年上海市普通高等学校 招收应届中等职业学校毕业生统一文化考试 英语试卷 (满分100分,考试时间100分钟) 第Ⅰ卷(共70分) I.听力理解(本大题共20分) Part A 短对话理解:根据所听到的短对话,选出最恰当的答案。(本部分共8分,每小题1分) 1. A. Librarian and reader. B. Consumer and repairman. C. Boss the secretary. D. Shop-assistant and customer. 2. A. At the bus station. B. At the airport. C. At the post office. D. At the bank. 3. A. Library. B. Supermarket. C. Kindergarten. D. Book store. 4. A. The film lasted long. B. The woman didn’t see the film. C. The film isn’t worth seeing. D. The woman wants to see the film again. 5. A. Next to the railway station. B. Opposite the Tower Building. C. Next to the Tower Building. D. Opposite the Bank. 6. A. The yellow button. B. The white button. C. The blue button. D. The red button. 7. A. In a book store. B. At a bank. C. At a post office. D. In a library. 8. A. Sit down. B. Remain standing. C. Find himself a seat. D. Go ahead of the woman. Part B 长对话理解:根据所听到的长对话,选出最恰当的答案。(本部分共6分,每小题1分) (A) 9. A. Worried. B. Amused. C. Disappointed. D. Excited. 10. A. I missed two classes. B. I missed three classes. C. I missed no classes. D. I missed five classes. 11. A. I have balanced my life. B. I haven’t put all my heart into my study. C. I gave up the job. D. I failed in my English examination. . (B) 12. A. The woman doesn’t give the man any help. B. The woman gives the man some advice. C. The man gives the woman some help.

全国普通高等学校统一招生考试

全国普通高等学校统一招生考试 (文科数学试卷) 一、选择题:本题共12小题,每小题5分,共60分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的。 1.若312z i i =++,则z = A.0 B.1 C.2 D. 2 2.已知合集{} 2340A x x x =--<,{}4,1,3,5B =-,则A B = A.{}4,1- B.{}1,5 C.{}3,5 D.{}1,3 3.埃及胡夫金字塔是古代世界建筑奇迹之一,它的形状可视为一个正四棱锥,以该四棱锥的高为边长的正方形面积等于该四棱锥一个侧面三角形的面积,则其侧面三角形底边上的高与底面正方形的边长的比值为 A. 51 - B. 51 2- C. 51 + D. 51 + 4.设O 为正方形ABCD 的中心,在O, A ,B, C, D 中任取3点,则取到的3点共线的概

率为 A. 15 B. 25 C. 12 D. 45 5.某校一个课外学习小组为研究某作物种子的发芽率y 和温度x (单位:C )的 关系,在20个不同的温度条件下进行种子的发芽实验,由实验数据 ,)(i i y i =(x 1,2,…,20)得到下面的散点图: 由此散点图,在10C 至40C 之间,下面四个回归方程类型中最适宜作为发芽率y 和温度x 的回归方程类型的是 A. y a bx =+ B. 2y a bx =+ C. x y a be =+ D. ln y a b x =+ D. 1 2 6.设O 为正方形ABCD 的中心,在O, A ,B, C, D 中任取3点,则取到的3点共线的概率为 A. 15 B. 25

历年名牌大学自主招生数学考试试题及答案

上海交通大学2007年冬令营选拔测试数学试题 一、填空题(每小题5分,共50分) 1.设函数 () f x 满足 2(3)(23)61 f x f x x +-=+,则 ()f x = . 2.设,,a b c 均为实数,且364a b ==,则11a b -= . 3.设0a >且1a ≠,则方程2122x a x x a +=-++的解的个数为 . 4.设扇形的周长为6,则其面积的最大值为 . 5.11!22!33!!n n ?+?+?++?= . 6.设不等式(1)(1)x x y y -≤-与22x y k +≤的解集分别为M 和N .若M N ?,则k 的最小值为 . 7 . 设 函 数 ()x f x x = ,则 2112()3()()n S f x f x nf x -=++++= . 8.设0a ≥,且函数()(cos )(sin )f x a x a x =++的最大值为 25 2 ,则a = . 9.6名考生坐在两侧各有通道的同一排座位上应考,考生答完试卷的先后次序不定,且每人答完后立即交卷离开座位,则其中一人交卷时为到达通道而打扰其余尚在考试的考生的概率为 . 10.已知函数121 ()1 x f x x -= +,对于1,2,n =,定义11()(())n n f x f f x +=,若 355()()f x f x =,则28()f x = . 二、计算与证明题(每小题10分,共50分)

11.工件内圆弧半径测量问题. 为测量一工件的内圆弧半径R ,工人用三个半径均为r 的圆柱形量棒 123,,O O O 放在如图与工件圆弧相切的位置上,通过深度卡尺测出卡尺 水平面到中间量棒2O 顶侧面的垂直深度h ,试写出R 用h 表示的函数关系式,并计算当 10,4r mm h mm ==时,R 的值. 12.设函数()sin cos f x x x =+,试讨论()f x 的性态(有界性、奇偶性、单调性和周期性),求其极值,并作出其在[]0,2π内的图像. 13.已知线段AB 长度为3,两端均在抛物线2x y =上,试求AB 的中点M 到y 轴的最短距离和此时M 点的坐标. 参考答案:

普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟试题

高中化学学习材料 金戈铁骑整理制作 2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟试题 理科综合能力测试(二) 7.化学与社会、生产和生活密切相关。对下列现象或事实的解释正确是 8.下列关于有机物的说法正确的是 9.设N A表示阿伏加德罗常数的值。下列说法正确的是 A.100 mL 1 mol·L-1的NaHCO3溶液中,含有HCO3-与CO32-的数目之和为0.1 N A B.用惰性电极电解MgCl2溶液,导线中流过2N A个e-时,生成24 g Mg C.标准状况下,11.2 L C2H6中含有极性键的数目为3.5N A D.常温常压下,20 g H218O中含有的中子数目为10N A 10.短周期元素X、Y、Z、W的原子序数依次增大,X、Y、Z同主族,W的氧化物是形成酸雨的主要原因之一。下列说法正确的是 A.Y的单质在氧气中燃烧生成Y2O B.X、W的简单离子均能促进水的电离 C.原子半径由小到大的顺序为X

4NO3-+4H+通电2N2↑++5O2↑+ 2H2O。下列说法正确的是 A.电子通过盐桥向正极方向移动 B.电源的正极反应式为AsO43-+2H++2e-====AsO33-+H2O C.导线中流过1 mol e-时,理论上有1.2 mol H+通过质子交换膜 D.Ag-Pt电极附近溶液的pH减小 13.常温下,10 mL浓度均为0.1 mol/L的HX和HY两种一元酸溶液加水稀 释过程中溶液的pH随溶液体积变化曲线如图所示。则下列说法正确的是A.HX的电离常数K(HX)大于HY的电离常数K(HY) B.a点水的电离程度大于b点水的电离程度 C.a、b两点对应的两种酸等体积混合后溶液的pH大于混合前溶液的pH D.浓度均为0.1 mol/L的NaX和NaY组成的混合溶液中c(Na+)>c(Y-)> c(X-)>c(OH-)>c(H+) 26.(14分) 某小组模拟工业合成氨,并制备NaHCO3,设计实验如下(夹持装置略去)。 回答下列问题: (1)装置E中盛放碱石灰的仪器名称为______________。 (2)装置A中发生反应的离子方程式为______________________。 (3)装置C的作用为使N2和H2混合均匀______________________、___________________。 (4)实验时,应先打开装置B中分液漏斗活塞,反应一段时间,在装置末端导管处收集H2并验纯后,再点燃D处酒精灯,原因为___________________________________________。 (5)当F中的氨气饱和后,取下装置F,再向其中通入足量CO2,现象为___________________;发生反应的离子方程式为________________________________。 (6)已知:Ksp(AgCl)=1.8×10-10;Ag2CrO4为砖红色,Ksp(Ag2CrO4)=1.2×10-12。该小组同学设计实验测定25℃时,NH4Cl饱和溶液的物质的量浓度。取NH4Cl饱和溶液10.00 mL,于锥形瓶中,滴加2~3滴K2CrO4溶液;用2.000 mol·L-1的AgNO3标准溶液滴定,重复滴定3次,平均消耗AgNO3溶液26.00 mL。判断达到滴定终点的方法为___________;NH4Cl饱和溶液的物质的量浓度为_____________________。

20所高校的自主招生笔试及面试卷试题目大总结模板计划模板.doc

自主招生面试题库:20 所高校自主招生笔试与面试题目大总结 2016 年自主招生即将开始,考生们需要重点准备的就是自主招生面试和笔试部分。小 编整理了 2015 年 20 所大学自主招生面试和笔试部分试题,供考生参考。 北京大学 今年北大自招太过亲民,遇到这样的自招题你敢想? 一句周杰伦《青花瓷》里的歌词, 问描述的是什么?答案有“青花瓷” 、“青花盆”和“青花瓶”,你觉得选什么呢??北大语文试题只有一道题目,要求根据孟子《生于忧患死于安乐》和庄子《人间世》这 两个材料,写一篇文章。 英语有阅读材料涉及美国白人警察枪杀黑人、贵州省一教育基金会受“郭美美事件” 影 响遭遇零捐助等时事热点。 面试部分考题: 1.用一条长度一定的的绳子围成一个n 边形,怎样围才能使围出的的n 边形面积最大 ? 2.后轮驱动的车辆,起动和刹车时,分别是车头翘起还是车尾翘起?判断并说明理由。 3.如何看待微信在人际交往中的作用? 4.如何看待欧洲历史上的分与合? 5.北京和张家口联合申办冬奥会面临哪些机遇和挑战? 6.请用三个词概括中国传统文化,并谈谈中国文化如何真正“走出去”。 7.怎么看待追求财富导致雾霾的说法 8.请谈一下动物迁徙的意义? 9.谈谈你对嘀嘀打车与专车经营的看法。 10.你认为的文学阅读的最高境界是什么? 11.请谈有教无类与因材施教的关系。 12.请谈你对国企高管限薪令的看法。 13.有人提议将网络战归为武力冲突,谈谈你的看法。 14.谈谈你对亚投行的看法。 15.有人提议在基础教育阶段实施男女分开管理,即开办男校和女校,谈谈你的看法。 16.谈一谈信仰、义务、责任的关系。 17.爱因斯坦说:“简单是科学追求的伟大目标。”谈谈你的看法。 18.请你设计一下中国的养老体系? 19.你如何看待就医不要钱这种理想设计? 20.谈一谈你对批判性思维和惯性思维的关系的理解。 21.谈一谈你所认识的经济全球化下中国的粮食问题。 22.谈一谈自我意识? 23.有人说在全球化背景下我国粮食安全已经不是一个问题,你怎么看? 24.你对“绿水金山就是真金白银”有何看法? 25.你对“贫富分化是经济发展必然现象”有何看法? 26.谈一谈你对自主招生的看法。 北京大学“博雅人才培养计划” 1.北京申办冬奥会有哪些机遇和挑战 2.如何治理雾霾,有何建议 3.中国传统文化将如何走出去 4.微信在人际交往中的作用 5.欧洲历史上的分与合 6.如何看待中国申请冬奥会

初中升高中,学校自主招生选拔考试英语试题

学校自主招生选拔考试英语试题 一、单项选择(共10分,每小题 1 分) ()1. —Is Mary in the classroom -No. She _________ to the library. B.has gone C. had gone D. would go ( ) don 't be so impolite to the young man. --Sorry. I tried to make him know that I 'm not interested in him,but he never got the . B.news C. message D. Word ( )3 —Must I go to the shop with you ,Mum —Err... I can make it myself ,Mike. You go with me. 't 't 't 't ()4. —What are the workers doing there -- They're two islands with a bridge. B.building C. joining D. passing ()5. —Mr Smith, I ' m so sorry the traffic is too . --There is no excuse for your coming to school late. B.crowded C. heavy D. Quick ( )6 —Will the newly married couple come for dinner -- No, of them is free today. B.not all C. neither D. not both ()7. - What' s wrong

2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试

2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 11月调研卷英语 第二部分阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A My newlywed husband said the same thing every morning. "You're beautiful today." One glance in the mirror revealed that it was far from the truth. A skinny girl with mashed hair on one side of her head and no makeup smiled back at me. I could feel my sticky morning breath. "Liar," I shot back with a grin. It was my usual response. My mother's first husband was not a kind man and the harsh words we heard growing up took root. I had trouble seeing myself as someone of value. I had been married two years when I surprised myself. My husband wrapped his arms around me and told me I was beautiful. "Thank you," I said. The same thin girl with the mousy brown hair still stared back at me in the mirror, but somehow the words had finally blossomed in my heart. A lot of years have passed. My husband has grey in his hair. I'm no longer skinny. Last week I woke up and my husband's face was inches from mine. "What are you doing?" I asked. I covered my mouth, trying to hide my morning breath. He reached down and kissed my face. "What I do every morning," he said. He leaves in the early hours of the morning while I sleep. When he left, I rolled over and hugged my pillow. I envisioned the picture of me lightly snoring with my mouth open and giggled. What a man! My husband understands my past. He's been beside me as I've grown from an unsure young girl to a confident woman, mother, speaker and author. But I'm not sure that he understands the part he played in that transition. The words I

2018北京大学自主招生英语部分试题

2018北京大学自主招生英语部分试题 学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ 一、阅读选择 October 31, 2009, California Tsien Hsue-shen, PhD’39, one of the founders of the Jet Propulsion Laboratory, died on October 31, He was 98. Tsien, bom in the eastern Chinese city of Hangzhou, graduated from the National Qinghua University in 1934 and in August of 1935 he left China to study at the Massachusetts Institute Technology. In 1936 he went to the California Institute of Technology to commence graduate studies. Tsien obtained his doctor degree in 1939 and would remain at Caltech for 20 years, becoming the Goddard Professor and establishing a reputation as one of the leading rocket scientists in the United States. In 1943, Tsien and two others in the Caltech rocketry group drafted the first document to use the name Jet Propulsion Laboratory. During the Second World War, he was amongst the other scientists participated the "Manhattan Project". After World War II he served as a consultant to the United States Army Air Force. During this time, Conlonel Tsien worked on designing an intercontinental space plane. His work would inspire the X—20Dyna-Soar which would later be the inspiration for the Space Shuttle. In 1945 Tsien Hsue-shen married Jiang Ying, the daughter of Jiang Baili——one of the Chinese nationalist leader Chiang Kai—shen’s leading military strategists. But in 1950, the Chinese-born scientist was accused of harboring Communist sympathies and stripped of his security clearance. In September 1955 he was permitted to leave for China, where Tsien resumed his research, founded the Institute of Mechanics, and went on to become the father of China’s missile program, a trusted member of the government and Party’s inner circle, and the nation’s most honored scientist, Tsien retired in 1991 and has maintained a low public profile in Beijing, China. The PRC government launched its manned space program in 1992 and used Tsien’s research as the basis for the Long March rocket which successfully launched the Shenzhou V miss ion in October of 2003. The elderly Tsien was able to watch China’s first manned space mission on television from his hospital bed. In his late years, since the 1980s, Tsien devoted himself to spirituality research, and advocated scientific investigation of traditional Chinese medicine, Qigong and ""special

相关主题
文本预览
相关文档 最新文档