2019年中考英语阅读理解模拟训练
(名师精选真题实战训练+答案，值得下载练习)
【能力选练】 A
（2019中考教育类选练）
Here is a story: A man sees a butterfly(蝴蝶). The butterfly tries to get out of its
chrysalis(蛹). Feeling sorry for it, the man decides to help. He cuts the chrysalis and the
butterfly comes out easily. Surprisingly enough, the butterfly is unable to fly. If the
butterfly doesn’t struggle(
挣扎；奋斗) to leave the chrysalis, it can’t fly! The struggle develops the energy in the butterfly which makes it fly. Similarly, the challenges of life
bring out the best in young people and make the fly.
When people are young, meeting and overcoming challenges will make them
strong and ready to face life. When we look at successful people, we see that the most successful of them are people who have had to struggle. One famous businessman, who
now owns many big supermarkets, used to carry clothes on his back and sell them from
door to door when he was young. Another successful man is Dennis. His father died
him to mature fast. He had to bring
when he was only twenty. His father’s death forced
up a family of nine people. He took up the challenges and overcame them. Today his
brothers and sisters are leading successful lives.
Sometimes challenges do not appear to us because we keep away from them. So
some parents and teachers actively encourage young people to face challenges. They
might organize some activities for young people which provide them with challenges,
like rock-climbing, camping, volunteer work and so on. However, just passing exams
will not prepare a person for life. We must meet and overcome challenges. The young
people of today will become the leaders of tomorrow. For countries to continue to
become successful, it is important that the young people learn to meet challenges and
overcome them.
1. From the story we know that the butterfly can’t fly because ________.
A. it gets out by itself
B. the man feels sorry for it
C. it tries to challenge itself
D. the man helps it come out
2. Denn is’s example shows that successful people should ________.
A. overcome the difficulties
B. take up business early
C. become the leaders of tomorrow
D. sell clothes from door to door
3. The meaning of the underlined word “mature” in the passage is “________”．
A. wake up
B. give up
C. grow up
D. bring up
4. What is the writer trying to do in this passage?
A. Describe where a butterfly comes from.
B. Encourage young people to face challenges.
C. Suggest how to become a successful businessman.
D. Explain what will happen if a person fails the exam
5. What is the best title for this passage?
A. Successful People Have a Sense of Achievement
B. Young People Must Develop Their Energy Actively
C. Countries Should Continue to Become Successful
D. Challenges of Life Bring Out the Best in Young People
参考答案、1D 2A 3C 4B 5D
【能力选练】 B
2016中考英语阅读理解分类练习：记叙文
Tom and his cousin took a boat trip. When they got on the boat，every passenger(乘
，he or she got
客)should answer the keeper a question. If the passenger answered “yes”
，he or she got two gifts. Tom and his cousin
one gift；if the passenger answered “no”
saw all about this. Now it was their turn. The keeper came up to them and asked
，“Are
you a good sailor?” Tom wanted to get two gifts，so he answered “no” loudly
，at the
same time he said，“I have never been a sailor，how could I be a good sailor?” The keeper gave him two gifts. His cousin gave the same answer，so he got two gifts，too.
The boat started off. The passengers began to open their gifts. Tom and his cousin did
the same. They found that one of the two gifts was a small bottle of drinking water，the
-passenger’s gift. His was other was a seasick tablet(晕船药). Tom had a look at a “yes”
a nice chocolate. Tom shouted at the keeper，“We are never seasick. Why do you give us seasick tablets?”
【小题1】Tom and his cousin ________.
A．went to eat chocolates
B．went on a trip by boat
C．worked for the keeper
D．needed a bottle of drinking water
【小题2】When did the keeper ask the passengers questions?
A．Before the trip. B．After the trip.
C．During the trip. D．Never.
【小题3】Why did Tom and his cousin answer “no”?
A．Because they felt sick on the boat.
B．Because they were good sailors.
C．Because they both wanted to get two gifts.
D．Because they wanted to have chocolates.
____.
【小题4】The underlined(下划线)part “a good sailor” means ____
A．晕船 B．不晕船
C．好销售员D．好水手
【小题5】Which of the following statements is true?
A．The keeper cheated(欺骗)Tom and his cousin.
B．Tom and his cousin didn’t want the seasick tablets.
C．All the other passengers answered “yes”．
m and his cousin chocolates.
D．The keeper didn’t want to give To
【能力选练】 C
捡钱不还虽可享用一时，但良心会一辈子不安；拾金不昧虽有点一时不忍，
但那种感觉将会worth more than anything could buy。
I worked for a short time as a cashier(出纳员) at a restaurant a few months ago. I
also helped to clean up the tables when it was very busy. One night, just before
Christmas, I found a large black wallet on the floor near one of the tables. I guessed I
should check it to find out who was the owner, but I was very busy at the time. And I
imagined that if there was something valuable(有价值的) in the wallet, the owner
would be back. Sure enough, an hour later a man came up to the counter and asked if
anyone had found a wallet. I asked him to describe the lost wallet, and after he
described it exactly, I gave him the wallet. He expressed his thanks when I handed it to
him. He asked me if I had opened it, and when I told him “no”. At once he opened it showed that it had nearly $ 800 in cash(现金). He took out a twenty-dollar bill and
酬劳) for your honesty,” he said
handed it to me and I was amazed at this. “A reward(
and then turned and walked away.
Thinking about it later, I began wondering whether I would have been honest if I
had known what was in the wallet! I thought that if I had no way to find the owner and
no one returned to get it, I might keep it. But it also came into my mind that I actually
saved someone’s Christmas plans by finding and returning the wallet. The good feeling
it gave me was worth more than anything could buy.
根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
1. Which of the following is true?
A. The owner of the wallet found a twenty-dollar bill gone.
B. The writer wasn’t surprised when the man gave her a reward.
C. Nothing in the wallet was missing.
D. The man was very, very excited when he got his wallet back.
2. The writer returned the wallet to the owner because _______.
A. she thought Christmas was coming
B. the owner came back too soon
C. she didn’t know there was so much money in it
D. as an honest person, she didn’t
care much about money
3. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The writer accepted a reward of $ 20.
B. The writer regretted(后悔) that she had returned the wallet.
C. The writer didn’t return the wallet until the owner came back.
D. The writer fell very happy after she returned the wallet.
【答案及解析】
1. 选C。由于作者并未打开钱包，更没有从中取出什么，所以说Nothing in the
wallet was missing。
2. 选B。根据文章最后一段中的Thinking about it later, I began wondering
whether I would have been honest if I had known what was in the wallet! I thought that
if I had no way to find the owner and no one returned to get it, I might keep it可排除选
项C和D。比较选项A和B，再结合文章大意，选B为佳(from https://www.doczj.com/doc/485090587.html,)
3. 选B。此题可用排除法来做：根据第1段最后两句He took out a twenty-dollar
bill and handed it to me and I was amazed at this. “A reward for your honesty,”and then turned and walked away可知选项A与文章内容相符；选项B的意思是“作
者直到失主返回来才将钱包还给他”，这显然与文章内容相符；根据第2段最后一
句话The good feeling it gave me was worth more than anything could buy可知，选项
D也与文章内容相符。
【能力选练】 D
（2019中考保健与健康类选练）
A large number of people in the world eat fast food．Whenever you go into a fast food
．How do you know in
restaurant, you can see lots of people enjoying their meals there
which country people like fast food best?
The English people are the world’s biggest fans of fast food, while the French are the
．
least interested in quick meals, according to a survey done last year
The survey of thirteen countries shows 45％of the English people say they can’t give
％of Americans and 37％of Canadians
up fast food because it’s delicious. And 44
say the same．
．81％
The French, proud of their delicious and high-c lass cuisine, don’t like fast food
of them think it is unhealthy, followed by 75％of the Japanese．
How about the Chinese? How often do you have hamburgers or fried chicken? It
．The most
doesn’t matter whether you like Western fast food or Chinese food
important thing is to keep a balanced diet．
( )1.From the survey we know ________ like fast food best．
A. the Chinese
B. the French
C. the Japanese
D. the English
( )2.The survey shows ________ of Americans like fast food．
A. 37％
B. 44％
C. 75％
D. 81％
( )3.According to the survey, some people can’t give up fast food because ________．
A. it’s cheap
B. it’s safe
C. it’s delicious
D. it’s healthy
．
( )4.The underlined word “cuisine” in the passage means ________
A.food
B. house
C. water
D. country
( )5. The survey is about ________．
A. Western countries
B. fast food
C. restaurants in the world
D. Chinese food
参考答案1D 2B 3C 4A 5B
【能力选练】 E
（2019中考教育类选练）
Do you consider failure as an ending? Do you often feel after a failure that you are good for nothing? Then be careful, you are one of them who have bad relationship with failure. And this is the only reason why people often keep themselves away from their success. The power of failure is that it helps us to learn fro our mistakes and missteps
and we must consider a failure as an opportunity to grow rather than giving up.
Let's discover the reasons why successful people believe that opportunity lies in every failure.
Disappointment or failure shows that you are trying
The best way to gauge（衡量）your progress at something is to see how many times you
failed. In case you haven't failed yet, chances are that you haven't tried hard yet.
Look at all successful men and women throughout our history, they all had one thing in
common. That's to say they failed not once but several times before they achieved
success. Let's take an example of Thomas Edison: he failed a lot of times to find right
filament（灯丝）for his light bulb. Henry Ford had a stronger relationship with failure,
which inspired him to quote this unforgettable saying “failure is the opportunity to begi again, more intelligently.”
Achievement lies in looking at failure as an opportunity
Just like every successful person had one thing in common, similarly all unsuccessful
persons throughout our history had one thing in common --- their inability to use failure
as an opportunity and a tool. If you feel your one failure is your ultimate （终极的）
failure, and that feeling of sinking down is known as an ultimate failure, you are
pushing yourself away from your expected success. Achievement is all about finding out
what mistakes you made, what is the main cause of that failure, and how you are going
to make up for it.
Success requires willpower, passion, hard work, intelligence, determination, but all of
the above, success requires failure. Use your failure as an opportunity to learn, to
become wiser and to reconsider your relationship with failure, the true key to success.
1. According to the writer, why do people keep themselves away from their success?
A. Because they don't set long-term goals.
B. Because they haven't got enough time.
C. Because they can't deal with failure properly.
D. Because they are disappointed in themselves.
2. Why does the writer take the example of Thomas Edison?
A. To explain the reasons for failure.
B. To prove the importance of failure.
C. To take pride in Thomas Edison.
D. To introduce the process of making a light bulb.
3. What can you learn from the passage?
成都中考英语阅读填表题真题训练 2008成都 B．阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，补全表格中所缺的信息。请将答案按编号依次填入表格内的题号后横线上。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) In the past，people used to travel to foreign countries because they thought they would be different in many ways—the buildings，the food，the national dresses and so on．At present，however，one large city is similar to another．They all have their Hilton or Sheraton Hotels everywhere．They all have their McDonald’s．their KFCs and their Pizza Huts．Office buildings look the same everywhere，and most city centers are full of office buildings．And of course，people are driving the same brands (品牌) of Japanese or European cars．Then what is the foreign travel for? What do tourists hope to experience in a foreign country that they cannot experience at home? The answer could be．that people are very interested in the past．It is a nation’s history and culture that are the main attractions．Most people travel overseas to find out what foreign countries history and cultures used to be like。not what。they arc 1ike today．Tourists try to learn the history and culture of foreign countries by visiting different kinds of museums． Every country also has its own beautiful places for tourists to visit．Their own special scenery(风景) would certainly attract tourists from other countries． Finally，there is perhaps a country’s attraction：its people．A country is not just its old buildings，its works of art(艺术品) or beautiful places，it’s also the people who live in it．This is why a country such as Thailand attracts millions of people．The tourists come mainly because of the friendliness(友好) of the people there．It is why the Pacific islands are also so popular．The friendly，smiling people make visitors feel welcome． 2009成都 B. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，补全表格中所缺信息。请将答案按编号依次填入表格内的题号后横线上。（共5小题，每小题1分：计5分） Cars are very important in the life of the Americans. Without a car, most American people would feel that they are poor. And even if a person is poor, he doesn’t really feel poor when he
阅读理解整体分析 选材 ①阅读材料通常在150~250词之间 ②选材广泛,具有浓厚的时代气息 ③阅读语段生动活泼,语句富子变化 命题原则 ①要求考生既能理解具体的事实,也能理解抽象的概念; ②要求考生既能理解文章的表层意思,也能理解文章的深层含义; ③要求考生既能理解某句、某段的意思,也能理解全篇的逻辑关系; 中考阅读理解的应试策略 在解答阅读理解题时,要根据如下步骤进行解题。 1.浏览问题明确要求 先了解文章后面所要解决的问题再去看文章,能使思路更加清晰,做到心中有数。 2.略读全文,了解梗概 略读就是在尽可能短的时间内把握文章或段落的内容,略读时要特别注意主题。 3.通读寻读猎取信息 寻读时可把与答题无关的内容一扫而过,而与答题有关的重要信息要认真读。 4逐条分析,对号入座 即把寻读时所获得的信息与答题要求结合起来,逐条进行分析,对号人座。 5.复读全文,验证答案 再次仔细阅读全文,进一步加深对文章的理解,核实所选内容是否正确。 阅读理解不同题型解题技巧 基于不同的考查目的,阅读理解题通常可分类为“细节理解题”“主且大意题”“词义猜测题”与“推理判断题”,不同的考查目的,会有不同的设题特点可使用不同的解题技巧。 一、细节理解题解题技巧 细节理解题主要是考查who, what, which, when, where等文章细节些细节理解题比较简单,只需浏览文中所叙述的事实或细节,就可以作答。 但一些细节理解题则需要通过语句的同义或反义转换来考查学生对英语的理解能力,对文中个别难词、关键词、词组或句子作出解释或需要对有关的上下文提供的语境和信息、甚至对整篇文章的内容建立准确、立体的理解和判断。这些题的难度较大解答细节理解题时,要先看题于,然后带着问题读文章。同学们做这类题时可以边读边做记号,加强阅读的针对性提高做题的准确率, 1.语义转换题一跳读查找法。语义转换题通常考查对某句话或某几包话的理解，可根据题干内容从原文中找到相关句子,然后进行比较和分析,并确定最佳答案运用跳读查找法时,要特别注意试题及其选项与原文之间的语义变换,如同义变换、概念解析、归纳事实等 2.生活应用题一常识理解法。生活应用题要求学生在读懂文章的基础上结合定的生活常识进行判断。但有些时候,一些常识性判断题,甚至只看题干,就可选出最佳答案。 3.细节排序题一首尾定位法。这种试题要求学生根据动作发生的先后顺序和句子之间的逻辑关系,找出事件发生的正确顺序,做此类题时可采用“首尾定位第一个动作和最后一个动作,迅速缩小选择范围,从而快速选出正确答案 4.寻找值息题一干定位法。快速寻找信息题一般为功能阅读题,主要形式有广告、公告、演出信息、航班时间表、购物就餐等,做这类题时没有必要阅读全文,直采用“题干定位法,根据题干要求,直接从表格中查找相关信息
最新中考英语阅读理解专题(含答案)经典 一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析） 1．根据短文内容理解选择正确答案。 C What is your favorite color? Ask famous persons like Cate Blanchett, Scarlett Johnson, and Bono （singer for the band U2）, and maybe they will say “green.” That’s not because these artists like the color green best. Instead, they are interested in green fashion. Green fashion is about making （and wearing） clothes that are good for humans, animals, and the Earth. In the past, green fashion made people think of ugly clothes. But today, green fashion is different. It is about looking good and caring about the Earth and other people. You can have interesting clothes and be green. Around the world, green fashion is becoming popular. For example, the U.K. company People Tree sells me n’s and women’s clothing and accessories（配搭物）. They are made from natural fabrics（织物）like cotton and wool. Workers who make the clothes are from countries like Kenya（肯尼亚）, and Bangladesh（孟加拉国）. People Tree pays the men and women good money for the clothes they make. Singer Bono and his wife also started a clothing company called EDUN. When the clothes are sold, EDUN uses most of the money to help people around the world. （1）From this passage, we know that “green fashion” means________. A. putting green color on your face B. making clothes from green trees C. wearing the color green all the time D. wearing clothes that are good for the Earth （2）Today, green fashion is ___________. A. the same as it was in the past B. making people work harder C. more popular and interesting D. mostly popular with famous persons （3）Which sentence about green clothing companies is true? A. They are all in Africa. B. They do not pay their workers well. C. They make clothes only for women. D. They use natural fabrics to make clothes. （4）What does EDUN do? A. It teaches people to make clothes. B. It makes interesting clothes for teenagers. C. It sells clothes and uses the money to help people. D. It pays people good money for the clothes they make. 【答案】（1）D （2）C
中考英语阅读理解训练 Passage 1 The car stopped． Minka's heart was beating fast，but her legs carried her forward． Faces flashed through the car windows．She looked at the front passenger seat，but Betty Jane was not there．Through the back window，she saw white hair．Minka stepped forward，opened the door and was met with flowers． From behind them，she saw her daughter's face，the one she'd seen only in photographs，and heard the voice she'd heard only over the phone．Everything disappeared behind one longing（渴望）一to get her daughter into her arms．And then，she was． Minka's sight can't see it clearly．Her voice stuck in her throat（喉咙）．Her arms wrapped tightly around her girl．She'd waited more than 28，000days for this，her daughter safe in her embrace（拥抱）．The joy of it was boundless． Finally Minka let go a little，pulling back to see that dear face again一a face as lined as her own．But Minka believed she knew those pale blue eyes．She lookedinto them，and then her daughter kissed her cheek．Minka managed to speak，her words ‘I love you' that had never been spoken． "You are as wonderful as I thought you would be．" Minka said．
教学资料范本 【2020最新】四川省中考英语试题（解析版） 编辑：__________________ 时间：__________________
一、单选题（共10小题） 1．—Sally, may I use your iPad? _________ is broken． —OK, here you are． A．Your B．Yours C．Mine D．My 2．When I got into the room, Green was talking _________ the phone． A．on B．wit C．to D．in 3．Bob took a photo of his girlfriend while she _________ at the party．A．dances B．was dancing C．has danced D．is dancing 4．A new school _________ last year in my hometown． A．set up B．sets up C．is set up D．was set up 5．—Would you like some more noodles, Celia? —Yes, just _________, please． A．a few B．few C．a little D．little 6．y．We have already done _________ of the work． A．two-three B．two-third C．two-thirds D．second-three 7．We stopped _________, but there was not any sound． A．to listen B．listens
2019年中考英语阅读理解精选练习 (名师精选真题实战训练+答案，值得下载练习) Passage A （2019中考选练） Good morning, class! We know that there are too many net bars around us. The Internet is popular and it makes our lives colorful. Many of us like going online very much because we can learn how to use the computer and get more information from the Internet. We can learn English. We can read some good newspapers and magazines. It can make us clever in 聊 playing computer games. We can send E-mails to our friends quickly. We can chat( 天) freely online with our friends. It can help us get in touch with people from all over the world. But some students spend too much time in playing computer game and some stay in the net bars all day and all night. Teenagers even get to have boyfriends or girlfriends online. They write too many letters to each other. It takes them to much time to chat online so they do worse and worse in their lessons and they don’t study we any more. I think we mustn’t get online when it is time for us to study. We can do it in summer or winter holidays. We should get online with adults(成人)--our teacher or parents. At the same time, if we have lots of free time, we can do some out-of-class activities at school. We usually have activities from 4:50 to 5:50 in the afternoon. We have different kinds of activities. If you are interested in sports, you can play basketball or football. We can go to the English Corner. We can practice talking in English there. We hope we can spend more time on our subjects or on such activities that we can learn a lot from and less time on the Internet. Thank you for listening to me.That’s all. ( ) 1.The short passage is about __________.
中考英语阅读理解专项复习经典 一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读理解 Science fiction is a popular kind of writing, and many people think of Jules Verne（凡尔纳） as the father of science fiction. He was born in France in 1828. His father wanted him to become a lawyer, but from his early 20s Verne decided to become a writer. At first he wrote plays for the theater. Then, in 1863, he wrote a story called Five Weeks in a Balloon. The success of this book encouraged him to write more stories such as A Journey to the Center of the Earth（1864） and From the Earth to the Moon（1865）. In the 19th century, many people were interested in science and inventions. Jules Verne wrote about scientific subjects in his stories and, as a result, they were very popular. Verne's writing included many predictions（预言）for the 20th century and many of them came true. He described space flight, movies, and air conditioning, a long time before they appeared. These books were very successful and they made Verne rich. Jules Verne's books have been the subjects for many movies. 20, 000 Leagues under the Sea was a successful movie for Walt Disney. It was the first time that Disney movie had used real actors instead of cartoon drawings. Around the World in Eighty Days is another famous movie based on one of Verne's books. The main character is an Englishman called Phileas Fogg. For him, the most important thing is to be always on time! （1）What does the phrase "the father of science fiction" mean? A. The father who has several children. B. The man who loves science and inventions. C. The writer whose father wrote science fiction. D. The man who first started writing science fiction successfully. （2）What encouraged Jules Verne to write more stories? A. The plays he wrote for the theater. B. The encouragement from his father. C. The success of Five Weeks in a Balloon. D. The scientific subjects in his stories. （3）Why were Jules Verne's books very popular in the 19th century? A. Because his books made him rich and famous. B. Because he wrote many plays for the theater at that time. C. Because his books were the subjects for many movies. D. Because many people were interested in science and inventions. （4）Which of the following has the main character called Phileas Fogg? A. Five Weeks in a Balloon. B. Around the World in Eighty Days. C. A Journey to the Center of the Earth. D. From the Earth to the Moon. （5）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. The space flight Verne described was different from others. B. The main characters in Verne's books are always on time. C. Jules Verne only wrote in the 19th century. D. Many of the predictions in Verne's stories came true.
一、中考英语阅读理解汇编 1．阅读上面的信息，选择正确答案。 ① Jackie, Are you good at fixing printers? The one in my office doesn't work. Please help! Grace ② You can make a cake in about fifteen minutes. First, heat the oven to 350℉. Then, put the flour （面粉） in a bowl and add the milk, butter, eggs and salt. ③ Found A purple schoolbag. Found at the gate. Call Janet at 457-4611. ④ Telephone Message From: Luke Sanger To: Mr. Miller Message: Call him back at 3: 00 p. m. on June 29 at his office number （234-3688）. ⑤Our running club members meet at 7: 00 p.m. every Wednesday. We run in two groups: Beginners （for anyone ） The experienced （for runners who can do 12miles or more ） Join us to keep fit! Call Esteban Lopez at 617-555- 3697. A. office B. mobile phone C. printer D. cake （2）We may read Text ② in a ________. A. cookbook B. music magazine C. weather report D. story book （3）Text ③ should be a ________. A. thank-you note B. letter C. postcard D. notice （4）According to Text④, Luke Sanger should be ________ at 3: 00 p. m. on June 29. A. at home B. in the office C. on the plane D. at the restaurant （5）In Test ⑤, the running club members meet ________. A. once a week B. twice a week C. once a month D. twice a month 【答案】 （1）C （2）A （3）D （4）B （5）A 【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍感谢信，蛋糕制作流程，失物招领，和电话和俱乐部等的信息。 （1）细节题。根据 Are you good at fixing printers? 可知打印机出了问题，故选C 。 （2）推断题。本则内容主要介绍如何做蛋糕，因此此则信息可能来自烹饪的书籍，故选A 。
2019-2020年中考英语阅读理解训练：12 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Hello, everyone. A problem with teenagers’ safety becomes serious because the school violence (暴力) happens more often in some areas. We are planning to build an organization named School Watch to make sure that students have a safe environment. Please be part of our plan! What is School Watch? School Watch is a volunteer project in our school. It helps us stop violence and improve the quality of school life. It will keep yourself and your schoolmates safe. The other members of School Watch care for you and your classroom and you do the same for them. Is it for everyone? Anybody can become a member of School Watch because everyone has something to offer. What else can it do? School Watch makes it possible for us not only to help each other but also to make friends with each other. Some members may offer to help schoolmates who have problems with their homework. Who is the Best School Watcher? Our school will look for the Best School Watcher and give him or her lots of prizes. You could be the one! How do you start? To be part of this plan, the only thing you need to do is to talk to the director of the plan in your grade. You can check the official website at www. schoolwatch. com if you want to get more information. 31. School Watch can help its members _________. A. save the environment B. organize sports activities C. improve the quality of school life D. go on school trips 32. Anyone can become a member of School Watch because _________.
Topic Fifteen Literature and the Arts 文学与艺术话说中考 本话题是文学与艺术，使学生了解我国及世界不同地区的文学与艺术领域的特色、发展及创新等情况，并能尊重和接受不同的文学与艺术。中考阅读理解对本话题考查是通过阅读 小短文理解大意，从短文中分析、整理出文学或艺术的历史、特色、新闻人物、发展创新及 走向。目的是陶冶学生情操，提升文化素养以及培养学生欣赏和发展文学与艺术的能力。这就要求学生在日常生活中多关注当代文学与艺术的发展动向，多涉足文学与艺术领域，亲身去感受文学与艺术的魅力。 走近中考(四川乐山·2018) If you are a teenage boy，and you want to succeed in life，you'd better read this great book．From Boys to Men by an American writer， Michael Gurian，tells teenage boys that they are living through the best years of their lives．There is no reason for them not to love life． You may think that only your body is growing at the moment．But the book says your mind is growing，too．The book tells teenage boys that they need to help their bodies and minds grow．To do this，they should stop spending their time playing computer games and should start playing sports．Sports，the book says，keep you healthy and teach you important life skills．They teach you how to be a leader and how to work as part of a team． The book also tells boys how to love life if they're being bullied(被欺负)．It says boys have to stop being scared(害怕的) of such bullies．It is the only way they can become more successful people． To become the man you want to be，you have to think for yourself and believe in yourself．But，most importantly，the book says，you must always dream of success．Never be happy with what you've got，and always want more．根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 ( ) 1．From Boys to Men is _______． A．a Chinese magazine
2019中考英语阅读理解专项练习：The report The report came to the British on May 21,1949. The German battleship Bismarck, the most powerful warship(战舰) in the world, was moving out into the Atlantic Ocean. Her task： to destroy the ships supplies from the United Statesto war-tornEngland. The British had feared such a task. No warship they had could match theBismarckin speed or in firepower. TheBismarckhad eight 15-inch guns and 81 small guns. She could move at 30 nautical(海上的) miles an hour. She was believed to be unsinkable. However, the British had to sink her. They sent out a task force headed by their best battleship Hood to hunt down theBismarck. On May 24, the Hood found theBismarck. It was a meeting that the German commander Luetjens did not want to see. His orders were to destroy the British ships that were carrying supplies, but to stay away from a fight with British warships. The battle didn’t last long. The Bismarck’s first torpedo(鱼雷) hit the Hood, which went down taking all but three of her 4,419 men with her. But in the fight, theBismarckwas slightly damaged. Her commander decided to run for repairs toFrance, which had at that time been taken by the speed and the heavy fog, they lost sight of her.
中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习(及答案) 一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷 1．阅读理解 Children love to play and laugh throughout their days at school or at home. Finding the time to laugh with your children may be the best thing you can do for the relationship. Encourage your children to develop a good humor by laughing at the jokes they make up on the spot. This will help them grow confident and build their self-esteem. If you do not get the joke, you can ask why they think the joke is funny. Honest feedback will help your children develop funnier jokes. You can take them to your local library and have them pick up a few joke books. Then you can head back home or out to the park and read it together for a good laugh. You can take turns reading jokes to each other from the book or make up a few yourselves. But if they make a joke at the expense of another person, you may want to discuss the difference between making fun of yourself and making fun of others. In turn , try not to make jokes at your children’s expense, you need to set an exampl e that they can follow. Learning to laugh at oneself is a great quality to attain. You can set an example by laughing at your own mistakes. This is a great way to help reduce your own stress as well as your children’s. Laughing may make the situation seem lighter and easier to work through. By doing this, your children will be better prepared to handle any difficulties. Most importantly, laughing will bring you closer together as a family. You can have your family find different ways to laugh. You can play games. You can start a staring contest, arm wrestling contest, thumb wars contest and have a prize for the winners. You can all watch your best funny movies and act out the best parts together after the movies are over. You could hold a contest to see who can make the other members of the family laugh more by doing something funny. Kids will be able to enjoy the good time they had with their parents. The family that laughs together stays together! （1）If you often play and laugh with your children, you can ________. A. develop a good humor B. become proud and confident C. make up some funny jokes D. get along well with each other （2）The underlined word “them” refers to ________. A. funny jokes B. interesting books C. your children D. the family （3）We can infer that when your children make mistakes you should ________. A. teach them to laugh at the mistakes B. blame them seriously C. punish them at once D. tell them to do better in future （4）The author advises in Para.4 that people make their family members laugh by ________. A. having a party B. having some kinds of contests C. doing some housework D. reading joke books （5）What can be the best title for the text? A. The More You laugh, the B etter You’ll Be B. Laughing Every Day Is Simple C. How to Laugh in Everyday Life D. Laughter Is Good for Your Family