Unit 7
Part I
A:
1. 604,068
2.957,212
3. 2,426,533
4. 1,719,743
5. 907,329
6. 419,386
7. 366,645 8. 1,231,318 9. 1,683,855
10. 444,509 11 3,273,116 12. 1,400,873 13. 679,190 14. 2,528,437 15. 2,058,342 16. 960,684
杜威十进分类法
100 philosophy 500 science
200 religion 700
art and recreation
300 social science 800 literature
400 language
720 architecture 750 painting
730 sculpture 770 photography
740 drawing and design 780 music
790 amusements
791 public entertainment 793 indoor entertainment
794 games of skills 796 outdoor sports and games
797 water sports 799 fishing, hunting, shooting
1.M arch 21, 1685 --- Jan. 28, 1750
2.F eb. 23, 1685 ---- Apr. 14, 1759
3.J an. 27, 1756 ---- Dec. 5, 1791
4.D ec. 17, 1770 ---March 26, 1827
5.舒伯特Jan 31, 1797 ----- Nov 19,1828
6.门德尔松Feb 3,1809 ---- Nov 4, 1847
7.肖邦March 1,1810 ----- Oct. 17,1849
8.李斯特Oct. 22, 1811 -----July 31,1886
9.O ct. 25, 1825 ------ June 3, 1899
10.May 7, 1840 ----- Dec. 6, 1893
Unit 7
Part II
A:
1---(b) 2----(a) 3----(e) 4---(d) 5(c)
B:
Second half / 18th
17
7
8
1782
About 500
About 60 million dollars
1756
December5, 1791
More than 600
This year, the world marked the 250th
anniversary of the birth of Austrian composer Wolfgan Amadeus Mozart. There have been celebrations of the composer’s work all year long.
On December 5, music houses around the world observed the anniversary of the composer’s death.
That music is from Mozart’s Requiem, a work the composer did not complete before his death. A Requiem is music written in honor of someone who had died. Many people consider the music and its subject matter to add to the mystery surrounding Mozart’s death. Could it be that the composer sensed his approaching death from fever and wrote Requiem in his own honor? There is no doubt, however, that the music of Mozart has more to do with life and happiness than with sadness or mystery.
Mozart wrote and performed music in the second half of the 18th century. During
this period, European musicians performed for kings, queens and other royalty. Musicians often depended on wealthy people called patrons to support them. Mozart, along with his friend Joseph Haydn, became the best example of the classical style. ---- the important performance music of his time. Today people often use the word “classical”to describe other kinds of music written for and performed by an orchestra.
Some music critics consider Symphony Twenty-Five in G Minor to be first work showing Mozart’s full ability. He was 17 when he wrote it. See what you think of this young man’s skills.
The word “effortless”is often used to describe the musical compositions of Mozart. Music came so naturally to the child born in Salzburg, Austria, in 1756.
Woflgang was the last of seven children
born to Leopold Mozart and Anna Maria Pertl. Five of the children died while babies. Only Wolfgang and his older sister, Maria Anna, survived. Both were extremely gifted musicians from a very young age. The children traveled with their parents and performed across Europe.
Wolfgang’s father was a well-known violin teacher. The year Wolfgang was born, Leopold published a popular book n violin playing. Soon Wolfgang started to show an unusual command of many instruments.
By the age of eight, he played the piano --- sometimes with his eyes covered. He also played the organ and violin very well. He showed an understanding of music of a much older person.
Travel enriched the education of the young Mozart. His father worked in many of the great cities of 18th century Europe. The family vistited London, Munich, Vienna,
Prague and Paris.
Mozart married Constanze Weber in the Austrian capital in 1782. he described his wife as having “plenty of common but only two survived. They were happy together, although their life was sometimes difficult. In Vienna, Mozart wrote his greatest opera--- musical plays performed with an orchestra. His works were performed in other cities as well. His Marriage of Figaro was so popular in Prague that he was asked to write an opera especially for a music house there.
The opera he composed was Don Giovanni, considered by many to be his best. The opera is based on the story of the lover and fighter. Don Juan, by the Spanish writer Tirso de Molina. In this scene, the spirit is a man Don Giovanni had killed long ago returns to the world of the living to seize him and drag him down to hell.
Events have been held all over Europe and in the United States to celebrate the 250th anniversary of Mozart’s birth. Salzburg alone held about 500 events to celebrate the famous composer. Vienna spent about 60 million dollars in public and private money for its Mozart celebration.
In reality, there is an ongoing Mozart celebration all the time. Mozart’s music is performed around the world.
Mozart died on December 5, 1791. he was only 35. he had composed more than 600 pieces of music. Some experts consider Mozart the greatest composer of all time.
Near the end of his life. Mozart composed the Forty-First Symphony. After his death, it came to be known as Jupiter, possibly in praise f its style and expression. Critics consider it one of Mozart’s truly great works and a beautiful expression of the classical style that he helped to define. Listen, and
consider that what you have heard on our program represents just a few of Mozart’s best works.
Part III
The crowd cheered and cheered. The man with the horn waved and smiled his great, happy smile. “More! More!”cried the crowd. And Louis Satchmo Armstrong took his horn and began to play again. Here he was in England. Now a famous man, he was rich. He knew many important people. Wherever he went, people knew his name. They wanted to hear his music. As Louis played the sad, slow songs, he thought of his home in New Orleans. He lived there as a boy. How many years ago is was? It was a
busy, exciting city. But Louis’s family was very poor. He went to work to help his mother. He also wen to school. One of Loiuse’s teachers asked him to be in the school band. “this horn is yours until you leave our school,”his teacher said. Louis’s music was jazz and he loved it. He remembered all the music he heard. He didn’t learn to read music until he was a man. When he left school, he played in many bands. He loved his work and people loved him. They knew he had a wonderful talent. Louis played in little towns and in big cities. Satchmo’s horn had as many as sounds as ten hors --- sometimes slow and sweet; sometimes fast and hot,high and low. His music was always strong and exciting. “He does make wonderful music,”said the man who listened happily. “Yes, ”sais another man, “he makes that horn speak. ”then the music ended and the crowded cheered. Louis Armstrong spoke with tears
in his eyes, “I think, my friends, you can listen to as much jazz as I can play. I thought jazz was my music, but now I understand it is ours. Isn’t it beautiful how music brings us together?”
Questions
1.Where was Louis from?
2.W hat kind of family was he born into?
3.W ho knew Louis?
4.W hat music did he play?
5.W hen did he learn to read music?
6.W hat is Louis Armstrong most famous
for?
7.W hat brings Louis and other people
together?
8.W hat does the story “The man with the
horn” mainly tell us?
1(F) 2(F) 3(T) 4(T 5(T) 6(F)
Part IV
Whenever that’s a Bank Holiday weekend in Britain, a certain kind of shop always gets very busy, and it’s not what you might think ---- clothes shops or music shops. The British flock to DIY store san garden centers and huge members of people spend their days off doing home improvements instead of relaxing!
Doing DIY is very popular in Britain, and there are lots of TV programmes which show people show people how to improve their homes.
Some people stick to simple decorating ---- putting up wall-paper and painting walls. But there are all sorts of DIY projects that some people decide to take on, from laying new flooring, to plumbing, such as putting in a new shower, or tiling walls. Unfortunately, some people bite off more than they can chew, and start doing a job
which ends in DIY disaster. For example, it’s recommended that anything electrical should be done by a qualified electrician, but many people ignore this warming and put themselves in danger.
There is also a huge market for plat-pack furniture which you put together yourself with a few basic tools. Often people who are not very savvy about DIY find the supposedly simple instructions impossible to rollow, and it’s easy to build a piece of furniture which is unstable or just not very attractive!
Gardening is also popular, and a good way to enjoy the weather on a sunny Bank Holiday. But it’s not as simple as planting plants and doing some weeding. More complicated work such as building a new patio or some decking can cause some stress and backache!
So why do people do it? Who knows, maybe we are so used to working that we
aren’t very good at relaxing. One thing’s for sure, though a lot of DIY or gardening projects will be started with the best intentions during the Bank Holiday weekend, many of them may not get finished!
Unit 3 All can succeed Part I-A 1. in your imagination think into the future, possibilities, a positive way, the starting point 2. expect to win fulfill the vision 3. opportunity recognize, grab, a risk taker Part I - B 1. organizational skills 2. results oriented 3. open-minded 4. in the decision process 5. parental and citizen 6. innovation and excellence 7. the develpment 8. Cooperation 9. students needs 10. ideas and plans 11. high quality performance 12. directly and clearly 13. continuous professional development 14. their background or position 15. a consensus builder 16. leardship skills 17. your bond, trustworthy 18. the position 19. personal integrity 20. work well with others Part I- C Escaped poverty, master's degree, worst slums, overwhelming odds, English university Prospectus leaflet, discarded, set his heart, violent, crime-ridden, 13, principal breadwinner, drugs, beaten, attacked, came close, overdose, gaining a place, a visa, had doubts, genuine student, be rewarded Part II - A A1 mum, bringing up 3 children physical disabilities, physical difficulty of arthritis, hold her back a headmistress an actor energy, self-publicist
s t e p b y s t e p第二册到答案解析和原文 公司内部档案编码：[OPPTR-OPPT28-OPPTL98-OPPNN08]
Unit 1 Part I - A 87, 80, 53, 48, 24, 17 Script: The Porter Family Mr William Porter is very old. He is 87. And Mrs Catherine Porter is 80. Mr Porter is from Wales. John Porter and Mary are brother and sister. John Porter is 53 and he is a lawyer. His wife Susan is 48, and she is an architect. James Porter and Joan Lee are cousins. James Porter is 24 and Joan Lee is 17. Part I - B 1.spending special time together. 2.specific, complain, request, praise. 3.fatigue, insecurities, foxhole, striking out , protect. 4.distant 5.all marriages, Work together o understand 6.Respect, danger, professional, physical, verbal 7.Understand, win
Unit7 Learning about English Part II Reading Task Comprehension Content Question Pair Work 1.It has borrowed and is still borrowing massively from other languages. Today it has an estimated vocabulary of over one million words. 2.They don’t like borrowing foreign words. They try to ban words from English. 3.Old English or Anglo-Saxon English. 4.The Germanic tribes brought it to the British Isles in the 5th century. 5.They are usually short and direct. 6.They use words derived from Old English. 7.An English judge in India noticed that several words in Sanskrit closely resembled some words in Greek and Latin. A systematic study later revealed the Indo-European parent language. 8.Greek, Latin, Sanskrit, English, etc. 9.There were three languages competing for use in England. 10.Words from Greek and Roman classics came into the English language. 11.The great principles of freedom and rights of man were born in England, then the Americans carried them forward. 12.No. English is and has always been the tongue of the common people. There should not be any fence around it to protect its so-called purity. Text Organization Working On Your Own 1. Part One: Massive borrowing from other languages is a major feature of the English language. Part Two: the history of the English language from the Indo-European parent language to modern English. Part Three: Tolerance, love of freedom, and respect for the rights of others---these qualities in the English-speaking people explain the richness of their language. 2. Paras. 10-11: Germanic tribes came to settle in Britain and brought Anglo-Saxon words---Old English.
Unit 6 It’s Great to Be a Champion Part I Warming up A. Preparatory Movements straight/ apart/ by your sides/ Relax Exercise Steps breath/ your arms to shoulder height/ them out sideways/ your right arm down to touch your left toes/ your left arm stretched out/ your knees/ Your left arm down to touch your right toes/ Up again B. Nationality Record Date Jamaica 9.69s. Aug. 16, 2008 USA 10.49s. July 16, 1988 Morocco 3min. 26s. July 14, 1998 China 3min. 50.46s. Sep. 11, 1993 Cuba 12.87s. Jun. 13, 2008 Bulgaria 12.21s. Aug. 20, 1988 Russia 1h. 17min. 16s. Sep. 29, 2007 Russia 1h. 25min. 41s. Aug. 7, 2005 Ethiopia 2h. 4min. 26s. Sept. 30, 2007 Great Britain 2h. 15min. 25s. April 13, 2003
Cuba 2.45m. July 27, 1993 Bulgaria 2.09m. Aug. 30, 1987 USA 8.95m. Aug. 30, 1991 the former Soviet Union 7.52m. Jun. 11, 1988 Czech Republic 98.48m. May 25, 1996 Cuba 71.70m. Aug. 14, 2005 C. China/ 110-meter hurdles/ Switzerland/ finish line/ 12.88 seconds/ shared with/ three one hundredth/ old record/ 12.90 seconds/ 13.02 seconds/ in 1993/ 22-year-old/ gold medalist/ 2004 Part II They are the champion A. A1: 1. The round-the-world journey lasted 13 years. 2. The journey covered 46, 000 miles (75, 000km). 3. The traveler Jason is 40 years old. 4. He crossed 5 continents. 5. He crossed 2 oceans. 6. He crossed 1 sea.
CANoe 入门Step by step系列（一）基础应用 CANoe是Vector公司的针对汽车电子行业的总线分析工具，现在我用CANoe7.6版本进行介绍，其他版本功能基本差不多。 硬件我使用的是CAN case XL. 1,CANoe软件的安装很简单，先装驱动，再装软件。安装完成，插上USB，连接硬件，这样在控制面板中,Vector Hardware（硬件）进行查看 通过查看信息可知，CANcaseXL中的两个piggy，一个是251（高速CAN），一个是7269（LIN），另外常用的还有1054（低速CAN，或称容错CAN），因为CANcaseXL（can情况XL最大）中只能支持两路通讯，这样piggy可以自由组合 2,硬件连接正常，打开CANoe软件 File->New Configuration（新配置）可以选择新建工程的模版，我们这里选择 CAN_500kBaud.tcn,这样新建了波特率为500K CAN工程，可以File->Save Configuration （保存配置）,进行保存 3,接下来就要使用CAN db++ Editor（编辑）工具对总线网络节点，消息，信号，进行定义了。 点击工具栏的这个图标，或开始菜单中找这个工具启动 启动后，File（文件）->Create Database（创建数据）,选择CANTemplate.dbc（模板）,选择目录及文件名，进行保存
右键Network nodes（网络节点）->New（新的），进行网络节点的定义,这里只需要填写Name（名字）即可，例如：Node_A（节点A） 然后添加Node_B（节点B），完成后如下图，这样在Network nodes（网络节点）目录下面添加出来两个节点 节点添加完成后，下一步添加CAN消息，右键Messages（信息）->New（新的）,这是需要定义名称，ID（身份证件），DLC（数据链路控制）等信息，如下：
Unit 1 Part I - A 87, 80, 53, 48, 24, 17 Script: The Porter Family Mr William Porter is very old. He is 87. And Mrs Catherine Porter is 80. Mr Porter is from Wales. John Porter and Mary are brother and sister. John Porter is 53 and he is a lawyer. His wife Susan is 48, and she is an architect. James Porter and Joan Lee are cousins. James Porter is 24 and Joan Lee is 17. Part I - B 1.spending special time together. 2.specific, complain, request, praise. 3.fatigue, insecurities, foxhole, striking out , protect. 4.distant 5.all marriages, Work together o understand 6.Respect, danger, professional, physical, verbal 7.Understand, win Part I - C 40, excel, domestic argument, losing win-win, lose-lose, win, a gift, returns argue over, aren't, who, in control, fear, didn't need, ought not to , couldn't, tried to, destroy, marriage love, loved, secure, discover, garden, cultivate, the most precious, own self, bloom. obtain, our partner, loved and respected, control. Part II- A A2 1.similar social backgrounds. 2.the same race or same ethnic background. 3.the same religion. A3 Japan / 9.2% / arranged marriages 3% / between blacks and whites Many people in Western cultures choose their own wives and husbands. In many other countries, spouse are often chosen by the parents. In China and Japan before this century (20th century), upper-class marriages were arranged by the older males. In many cultures in the Middle East, Asia, and pre-industrial Europe, the man's family negotiated a "bride price" with the woman's family; the man's family was expected to pay it. In Hindu India, the bride's family paid a "groom's price" to the family of the man. These customs are weakening;for intance, only 9.2 percent of Japanese
Unit 7 Making a Living Text A Life of a Salesman Part II Text A Vocabulary: 1) disabled 2) impatient 3) solitary 4) crushed 5) feel like 6) lashed 7) echoing 8) paused 9) betrayed 10) laundry 11) section 12) tilted 2. 1) cared for 2) hang on 3) was laid up with 4) are gaining on 5) kicked up 6) went off 7) drop ... off 8)straighten out 3. 1) … sometimes didn't register with her. 2)… in disorder, drawers pulled out, shoes and boots scattered. 3)… was transferred from Father's account to my account. 4)… a pledge to contribute 1000,000dollars to the Children in Needed charity campaign. 5)… the most profitable business in that province. 4. 1) gaining on; off balance; was laid up in; scar on 2) a cripple\ crippled ; surgery , limitations, in literature. 3) commission ; on the phone ; his territory ; never registers with II. Usage 1.I never did go over these books, although I probably should have. 2.I know this is a personal question. You don't have to answer me if you don't want to. 3.I think this topic should have attracted far more attention from philosophers than it has. 4."I think you're right." — "I'm sure I am." 5."He thought that the condition was hereditary in his case." —"Well, it might be." 6."Sugar?" ---- "No. Maybe next time." 7.The house is only a building. It is a place to live, nothing more. 8.DIANE: You didn't! Tell me you didn't! FA THER: Oh, yes. Anything for my children. III. Word Family 1.1) bored 2) boredom 3) bored 4) boringly 5) boring 2. 1) encouraged 2) encouragingly 3) encouraging 4) encouragement 3. 1) frozen 2) freeze 3) freezing 4) freezer 5) freeze Comprehensive Exercises I Cloze 1. Text-related 1) off … feet 2) signature 3) commission 4) on the phone 5) laid up 6) surgery 7) territory 8) disorder
Step-By-Step-3000-第二册--Unit5-答案
Unit 5 Creative Minds Part I-A Gasoline automobile, German, engineer, 1885 Barometer, Italian, physicist & mathematician, 1643 Polaroid camera, America, inventor & industrialist, 1947 Pendulum clock, Dutch, mathematician & physicist Diesel engine, German, engineer, 1892 Dynamite, Swedish, chemist, 1866 Kaleidoscope, British, physicist & natural philosopher, 1817 Piano, Italian, harpsichord maker, 1709 Sewing machine, American, inventor, 1846 Typewriter, American, inventor, 1867 Tapescript: 1.The gasoline automobile was invented by Gottlieb Daimler, the German engineer, in 1885 His construction of the first high-speed internal-combustion engine led to the development of the automobile industry. 2.The barometer, the instrument for measuring atmospheric pressure, was invented by Evangelista Torricelli, the Italian physicist and mathematician, in 164 3. 3.The polarod camera, which takes and prints photos in one step, was invented in 1947 by the American inventor and industrialist Edwin Herbert Land. 4.The pendulum clock was invented by the Dutch mathematician and physicist Christiaan Huygens in 1657. 5.The diesel engine, which is heavier and more powerful than the gasoline engine and which burns fuel of oil instead of gasoline, was named after its inventor Rudolph Diesel, the German engineer in 1892. 6.Dynamite, the improved explosives with great safety, was invented in 1866 by the Swedish chemist Alfred Bernhard Nobel. He established a fund to provide annual awards called Nobel Prizes, in the sciences, literature, and the promotion of international peace. 7.He kaleidoscope was invented in 1817 by Sir David Brewster, the Scottish physicist and natural philosoper. 8.The piano, a key-board musical instrument, was invented in 1709 by the Italian harpsichord maker, Bartolomeo Cristofori. 9.The sewing machine, which greatly revolutionized clothes-making, was invented by Elias Howe, an American inventor in 1846. 10.The typewriter, its first practical commercial model, was invented in 1867 by the American inventor Christopher Sholes and was manufactured by the American gunsmith Philo Reminton 1874. Part I – B 1- a 2- d 3- e 4- i 5- f
Unit 1 Happy Family Life Part I Warming up Section A The Porter Family Mr William Porter is very old. He’s 87. And Mrs Catherine Porter is 80. Mr Porter is from Wales. John Porter and Mary are brother and sister. John Porter is 53 and he’s a lawyer. His wife Susan is 48, and she’s an architect. James Porter and Joan Lee are cousins. James Porter is 24 and Joan Lee is 17. Section B Here are a few general ideas I believe help make a marriage work; 1.Go on dates with each oilier. Renew romantic feelings by spending special time together. 2.Be as specific as you can when you complain, make a request, or offer praise. 3.When stressed by fatigue or your own insecurities, imagine you and your partner in a foxhole, surrounded by danger. Instead of striking out at your partner, find a way to protect the partnership! 4.When you feel “distant,” talk about it with your partner. 5.Be assured that partners in all marriages sometimes get tired, irritable, or distracted. Work together to understand each other.
Unit7-Unit2 大英课后练习答案． 新视野大学英语（第二版）第一册Unit 7 Vocabulary III. 1. identify 2. attach 3. instinct 4. polish 5. unusual 6. offend 7. detail 8. slight 9.
foundation 10. rob IV. 1. details 2. robbed 3. offended 4. polishing 5. identify 6. slight 7. instinct 8. attached 9. foundation 10. unusual V. 1.attached to 2. Looking through 3. hold dear 4. pulling into 5. face to face with 6. rather than 7. out of control 8. eaten away at 9. have mercy on 10. got to their feet VI. 1. G 2.H 3.J 4.L 5.O 6.A 7.C 8.M 9.D 10.E Sentence structure 1. They should have their pay increased. 2. I had my first book accepted for publication that year. 3. George had his papers taken form him at the police station 4. I had my wallet stolen while I was on holiday. 5. The couple are going to have their wedding photos enlarged at the store. VIII. 1. rather than to her daughter 2. rather than harm them 3. rather than leaving everything to the last minute 4. Rather than using the last of my cash
STEP BY STEP 第一册词汇 UNIT 1 Part1: chime vt.& vi. 敲出和谐的乐声；报时；机械地重复；合节奏 n.合奏钟声，钟乐；谐音，韵律；和谐；［航］甲板上的沟 millennium n. 一千年；千年期；千禧年；全人类未来的幸福时代 prospective adj. 预期的；未来的；可能的；有希望的gala n. 节日；庆祝 adj. 节日的；欢乐的 count down 倒数到零或规定的时间 fanfare n. 喧耀；号角齐鸣 Kiribati n. 基里巴斯（西太平洋上一共和国） Vietnam 越南 Hanoi 河内（越南首都） Bangkok 曼谷（泰国首都） Egypt 埃及 Part2: install vt.安装；安顿，安置；任命；使…正式就职observatory n. 天文台；气象台；瞭望台revive vt. 使复活，使恢复；使振奋，复原；使再生，使重新流行；唤醒，唤起 vi. 复苏，恢复；振作，恢复；再生，重新流行；再生效力 sweep vt. 打扫，清理；扫除；彻底搜索；掠过 vi. 打扫；扫过；蜿蜒；大范围伸展 n. 打扫；延伸；挥动；全胜viable adj. 切实可行的；能养活的；能自行生产发育的；有望实现的 hoist vt. 升起，提起 vi. 被举起或抬高 n. 起重机，升降机；升起；<俚>推，托，举 gravity n. 重力；万有引力，地心引力；重要性，严重性；严肃，庄重 mechanism n.［生］机制，机能，［乐］机理；（机械）结构， 机械装置［作用］，（故事的）结构；［艺］手法，技巧，途径；机械作用 alumi num n. < 美> 铝 flavor n. 味；韵味；特点；香料 vt.给…调味；给…增添风趣 sponsor n. 发起者，主办者；担保者；倡议者，提案人；后援组织 vt. 赞助 Greenwich n. 格林威治（位于英国伦敦东南部，为本初子午线所经之地，原设有英国皇家格林威治天文台），格林威治镇（位于美国康涅狄格州）Miami n. 迈阿密（美国佛罗里州达东南部港市） Atlanta n. 亚特兰大（美国佐治亚州首府）Part3: hesitate vi. 犹豫，踌躇；不愿；支吾；停顿 vt.对…犹豫；不情愿 era n. 纪元，年代；历史时期，时代；重大事件lexicographer
Unit 8 Part I A: 1.G reenpeace / attitudes and behavior / environment / peace 2.W orld Wildlife Foundation / 1961 / a future / nature 3.L ive Earth / climate crisis 4.G reen School Project / schools / waste / landfill 5.C limate Change / knowledge / measures 6.F riends of the Earth / network / activist groups / urgent 7.E nvironmental Bureau / 143 / 31/ sustainable 8.F oundation / oceans, waves and beaches / 50,000 9.G reen Building Council / designed, built and operated / responsible, healthy 10.the Alliance to Save Energy / costs / greenhouse gas emissions 11.The Earth Organization /
conservation / rehabilitation /plant and animal 12.Trees, Water &People / natural resources / well-being 13.American Forests / restore and enhance / filter / remove / homes 14.The Global Amphibian Assessment / status / 5,918 / 600 / 60 15.Solar Energy Society / technologies B 1.f ood / doesn’t / packaging 2.v egetables / don’t / chemicals 3.S ave / water 4.w on’t / forever / earth or sea 5.b ottles / once / bank 6.p aper / recycled / 7.A void 8.u nleaded petrol 9.m ade from / protected 10.public transportation 11.wood / rainforests
there was once a time when they were on the fringe of American political life. 虽然保守派今天在主流政治中占据主导地位，但曾经一度处于美国政治生活的边缘。 2.The World Health Organization (WHO) was established in 1948, and one of its first responsibilities then was to unify the separate international health-related treaties in a single code. 世界卫生组织（世卫组织）成立于1948年，当时它的首要职责之一是将单独的与卫生有关的国际条约统一为一个法典。 3.Because of over-hunting, the number of certain types of whales has been reduced so greatly that they are in danger of becoming extinct . 由于过度捕猎，某些种类的鲸鱼数量已经大大减少，它们有灭绝的危险。 4.The senator, who was against the war, claimed that with all the indefinite and complex economic and political factors, the outcome of the war was still uncertain. 这位反对这场战争的参议员声称，由于各种不确定和复杂的经济和政治因素，战争的结果仍然不确定。 5.Online shopping and other electronic services could well slash the number of entry-level jobs in the traditional retail sector. 在线购物和其他电子服务很可能会大幅削减传统零售业的入门级工作岗位。 6.The theater is equipped with a(n)intricate system of stage machinery to meet the demands of even the most complex show. 剧院配备了复杂的舞台机械系统，以满足即使是最复杂的演出要求。 7.On March 28, Yang, a famous singer in China, was there with thousands
Unit 9 Part I A 1. 60,000 / 8.75 2. 452 / 8.3 3. 100,000 / 8.6 4. 8.9 / 2,990 5. 1,530 6. 12, 000 / 5.8 7. 7.1 / 12,230 8. 7.5 / 22,778 9. 6.8 / 25,000 10.6.7 / 50,000 11.9.0 / 300,000 12.69,197 / 18,341 B: 1. Ice, snow, earth, rock / the side of a mountain 2. a slow-moving mudflow 3. the sudden release / waves of shaking 4. system of winds / about 30 to 50 kilometers an hour 5. 64 knows or 74 miles per hour / in the western Atlantic Ocean
10. A violent destructive whirling wind / of short duration 11. 74 mph / in the Pacific Ocean 12. A period of dryness / prevents their successful growth 13. A body of water / normally dry land 14. a wildfire or an uncontrolled fire Suicide bomber C 10.6.8 a bomb explosion in Algiers / in a market area 10.6.9 ocean storm / the Pacific coast of Mexico 10.6.10 the cause of a crash of a passenger p lane / All 143 people / Wednesday 10.6.11 Austrians / the 38 people / at ski area 10.6.12 the hijacker / released his remaining hostages and surrendered to police 10.6.13 Japanese / the nuclear reaction / has stopped 10.6.14 victims of a train accident / 189 / Thursday / 250
Unit 2 All can succeed Part I-A 1. in your imagination think into the future, possibilities, a positive way, the starting point 2. expect to win fulfill the vision 3. opportunity recognize, grab, a risk taker Part I - B 1. organizational skills 2. results oriented 3. open-minded 4. in the decision process 5. parental and citizen 6. innovation and excellence 7. the develpment 8. Cooperation 9. students needs 10. ideas and plans 11. high quality performance 12. directly and clearly 13. continuous professional development 14. their background or position 15. a consensus builder 16. leardship skills 17. your bond, trustworthy 18. the position 19. personal integrity 20. work well with others Part I- C Escaped poverty, master's degree, worst slums, overwhelming odds, English university Prospectus leaflet, discarded, set his heart, violent, crime-ridden, 13, principal breadwinner, drugs, beaten, attacked, came close, overdose, gaining a place, a visa, had doubts, genuine student, be rewarded Part II - A A1 mum, bringing up 3 children physical disabilities, physical difficulty of arthritis, hold her back a headmistress an actor energy, self-publicist