广州,版,初中,英语,八年级,上册,期中,试题,
八年级英语
(试题总分135分考试时间120分钟)
第一部分：听力部分（共2大题，共25分）
第一节：听力理解（每小题2分，共20分）
听第一段对话，回答第1-2小题
1. What jobs does the woman think women can do?
A. Teachers
B. Doctors
C. All kinds of jobs
2. What does the woman think about women?
A. Stronger than men
B. More careful than men
C. Better than men
听第二段对话，回答第3-5小题
3. Why did Tony call Jason?
A. He wanted to invite Jason to go to see a movie.
B. He wanted to talk about the movie with Jason.
C. He wanted to ask about the homework.
4. When will Jason be back?
A. 7:45p.m.
B. An hour later
C. Half an hour later
5. How many tickets did Tony have?
A. 3
B. 2
C. 1
听第三段对话，回答第6-7小题
6. How is the boy going to the park?
A. By bus
B. By bike
C. On foot
7. Who is going to repair the bike?
A. The girl
B. The boy
C. Someone else 听第四段对话，回答第8-10小题
8. Where can you find this passage?
A. On the school newspaper
B. On Guangzhou TV
C. On Guangzhou Radio
9. How long will the concert last?
days. B. Three days days
10. When should you buy the ticket?
A. Five days before the concert begins
B. Four days before the concert begins
C. Four days after the concert begins
第二节：听取信息（每小题1分，共5分）
Flight No.
-__________
Destination
12.__________
Date to fly
13.________11th
How many tickets
14.__________
Time to fly from Tokyo to New York
15_________
第二部分: 笔试部分
一、语言知识与运用(共两大题，共20分)
第一节：单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
can play football as __________ as you.
A. bad
B. better
C. well
D. good
17. Some children are playing games and ______ are talking happily.
A. others
B. other
C. the other
D. another
18. You can go to the World Park _________ underground.
A. or
B. by
C. with
D. in
19. I decided ___________at home and pack my bags instead.
A. staying
B. and stay
C. and stayed
D. to stay 20．Spring is coming，and it is getting__________．
A．warm and warm B．warmer and warmer
C．cold and cold D．colder and colder
was the winner of the ________ race.I was proud of her.
A. 100-metres
B. 100_metre
C. 100 metres
D. 100 metre
long ago,there _______ six tigers living in a forest.
A. have
B. had
C. are
D. were
23. The air in Guangzhou is getting much _______ than before.
A. clean
B. the cleanest
C. cleanest
D. cleaner
24. People began to use computers in offices and homes ______ the 1970s.
A. on
B. at
C. in
D. for
lesson did you learn today? __________.
A. Lesson Four
B. Lesson fourth
C. The 4 Lesson
D. 4 Lesson
第二节：语法选择（每小题1分，共10分）
Someone said, ‘Time is money.’ But I think time is __26___important than money. Why ? Because when money is spent , we can get it back .But, when time is gone ,it will never__27___.This is__28__We mustn’t waste time. It goes without saying that__29__is usually limited(有限的).__30__a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to do__31__. But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of time. They spent their limited time smoking, drinking and _32__. They do not know that it is wasting part of their own __33__. In a word, we should save time. We shouldn’t __34__today’s work for tomorrow. Remember we have no time to__35__.
百度文库- 让每个人平等地提升自我 广州八年级英语（上册）主要知识点Unit 1 Newspapers phrases and expressions Take charge of 主管，掌管 V ote for …投赞成票 Take note 记录 Be responsible for 负责，有责任 Talk ....over 详谈 Make a list of .....把…列成清单 Be free for (someone) 对（某人）免费Pay....for 付费 Make a decision about.... 对…作出决定 In one week's time 一周后 A copy of 一份 For free 免费From the air 从空中 Of one's own 某人自己的 Have the habit of.... 有…的习惯 Try one's best 尽力 Try to (do something) 尽力（做某事）Try doing something 尝试做某事Believe in oneself 相信自己 Once a week 每周一次 Be pleased with.... 对…满意 Keep fit 保持健康 Have a high fever 发高烧 At break 课间休息 Not at all 一点也不，完全不 Get on well 相处得好 For this reason 因为这样 2.语法language: should and ought to (positive) should not and ought not to (negative) 3.辨析 3.1Other, the other, another (1) Other 表示泛指，没有特定的范围。 . Lei Feng always helped other people. (2) The other 意为“另一个”，一般用于两者之间。其句型为：one...the other...（一个…另一个…） . The old man has two sons. One is a soldier, the other is a worker. (3) another 表示三者或者三者以上的其他任何一个。意为“再一；又一”。 . Would you like another cup of tea? 注意：the other 和other 后均可加名词，但是意思有所不同，“the other+名词”表示一定范围内出一部分外其余的全部，而"other+名词"表示出去部分以后的另一些，但不是剩下的全部。 S pend, cost, take, pay “花费” A. spend 主语必须为人，常用于一下结构： (1) spend time/money on sth. 在某物上花费时间、金钱。 . I spend two hours on this maths problem.
广州市新版教材八年级英语上册期中语法复习 Unit1 一、some与any的区别 1）some多用于肯定句，表示―一些，几个‖作形容词时，后面可以接①不可数名词+ 单数动词；②可数名词+复数动词。 Look! Some of the students are cleaning the library. . Some rice in the bag has been sold out. 2）any多用于疑问句、条件句和否定句中，表示―一些，任何‖用作形容词时，后面可 以接①不可数名词+单数动词；②可数名词+复数动词。 If you have any questions, please ask me. There isn't any orange in the bottle. Have you got any tea? 3）any和some也可以作代词用，表示―一些‖。any多用于疑问句或否定句中，some 多用于肯定句中。 How many people can you see in the picture? I can't see any. If you have no money, I'll lend you some. 二、复合不定代词 由some,every,no,any分别与one,thing和body组合即可得到以下复合不定代词： someone anyone no one everyone something anything nothing everything somebody anybody nobody everybody 1.一般来说，由some构成的复合不定代词往往用于肯定句中；而由any构成的复合不定代 词则往往用于否定句或疑问句中。 I heard someone singing when I was at work last night. Please give me something to read. (拓展）由some构成的复合不定代词有时也可用于疑问句中，用来表示请求、建议等语句。Would you like something to read? Why not buy something interesting? 2.复合不定代词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。 Somebody wants to see you. Is there anything I can do for you ? 3.形容词修饰复合不定代词something,anything,everything,nothing等时，要放在不定代词的后 面。 Do you have anything important to tell us? We need one more helper. Can you find anyone else? Unit 2 基数词与序数词 一、基数词的用法 基数词是表示数目多少的词
词汇 encyclopaedia n.百科全书 1.human adj.人的 2.dinosaur n.恐龙 3.Italian n.意大利人，Italy n 意大利 All roads lead to Rome.(谚)条条大路通罗马；殊途同归.Rome was not built in a day.(谚)罗马城不是一天建成的；伟业非一日可成When in Rome do as the Romans do. inventor n. 发明家 1.musician n. 音乐家 2.scientist n.科学家 3.born v. (be born)出生 4.countryside n.乡村; 农村 5.intelligence n.才智;智慧 6.artistic adj. 有艺术天赋的 7.ability n. 才能；能力 8.perhaps adv.可能;大概 9.invention n. 发明 10.notebook n. 笔记本 11.include v. 包括；包含 12.even adv. (强调出乎意料) 甚至 13.however adv. 然而 14.suddenly adv.突然；忽然 15.nobody pron. 没有人 16.fossil n. 化石 17.win v. (won, won) (在比赛中)获胜,赢 18.dollar n.元（美国、加拿大等国货币单位） 19.in the countryside在乡村;在农村 20.human being人 21.die out灭绝;消失 22.find out了解(到);弄清 23.go for a walk去散步 课文 Look it up! Here are two articles from an encyclopaedia. Da Vinci, Leonardo Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519) was an Italian painter, inventor, musician, engineer and scientist. Da Vinci was born in the countryside. From an early age, he showed great intelligence and artistic ability. As he grew older, he learnt to do many
Unit 1 Newspapers Useful phrases and expressions Take charge of 主管，掌管 V ote for 投赞成票 Take note 记录 Be responsible for 负责，有责任 Talk ....over 详谈 Make a list of .....把。。。。列成清单 Be free for (someone) 对（某人）免费Pay....for 付费 Make a decision about.... 对。。。。作出决定In one week's time 一周后 A copy of 一份 For free 免费 From the air 从空中Of one's own 某人自己的 Have the habit of.... 有。。。。的习惯Try one's best 尽力 Try to (do something) 尽力（做某事）Try doing something 尝试做某事Believe in oneself 相信自己 Once a week 每周一次 Be pleased with.... 对。。。满意 Keep fit 保持健康 Have a high fever 发高烧 At break 课间休息 Not at all 一点也不，完全不 Get on well 相处得好 For this reason 因为这样 language: should and ought to (positive) should not and ought not to (negative) 辨析：Other, the other, another 1.Other 表示泛指，没有特定的范围。 E.g. Lei Feng always helped other people. 2.The other 意为“另一个”，一般用于两者之间。其句型为：one...the other...（一个。。。。另一个。。。。） E.g. The old man has two sons. One is a soldier, the other is a worker. 3 another 表示三者或者三者以上的其他任何一个。意为“再一；又一” E.g. Would you like another cup of tea? Notice: the other 和other 后均可加名词，但是意思有所不同，“the other+名词”表示一定范围内出一部分外其余的全部，而"other+名词"表示出去部分以后的另一些，但不是剩下的全部。 辨析：spend, cost, take, pay “花费” 1 spend 主语必须为人，常用于一下结构： 1.1 spend time/money on sth 在某物上花费时间、金钱。 E.g. I spend two hours on this maths problem. 1.2 spend time/ money (in) doing sth. 花费时间、金钱做某事。 E.g. They spend two years (in) doing this bridge. 1.3 spend money for sth. 花钱买某物 E.g. His money was spent for books. 2 cost 的主语是物或者某种活动，还可以表示“值”，常见的用法如下： 2.1 sth. cost (sb)+金钱表示“某物花了（某人）多少钱”。 E.g. A computer costs a lot of money. 2.2 (doing) something cost (sb) +时间表示“（做某事）某物花了（某人）多少时间。” E.g. Remembering these new words cost him a lot of time.
广州市人教部编版八年级上册生物期末试卷及答案-百度文库 一、选择题 1．“得了灰指甲，一个传染俩”．灰指甲学名甲癣，是一种由真菌感染而引起的传染性疾病．真菌细胞与细菌相比结构上最主要的区别是具有（） A．细胞壁B．细胞膜C．遗传物质D．成形的细胞核2．下列动物都具备消化腔有口无肛门的一项是（） A．蝗虫、蚯蚓、蛔虫B．水蛭、海蜇、涡虫 C．水母、涡虫、水螅D．沙蚕、血吸虫、珊瑚虫 3．关于人体运动，下列叙述正确的是（） A．运动系统由骨和关节组成 B．每个动作需要一组肌肉完成 C．关节囊保证关节活动灵活 D．动作的协调受神经系统支配 4．四川的泡菜在全国都是非常有名的一种风味小菜。制作泡菜时要用特殊的坛子，坛口必须加水密封。密封坛口的目的是（） A．隔绝空气，抑制细菌的繁殖 B．阻止尘埃 C．造成缺氧的环境，利于乳酸发酵 D．防止气体对流，利于醋酸菌进行发酵 5．右图是食肉目部分动物的分类图解，下列说法不正确的是（） A．种是分类的最基本单位 B．猫与虎的共同特征最多 C．虎和豹的共同点比虎和猫的共同点多 D．猫与豹的亲缘关系比猫与狗的亲缘关系近 6．下雨之前，经常可以看到蚂蚁大军有组织地迁往高处。这一现象说明蚂蚁具有（）A．取食行为B．社会行为C．攻击行为D．繁殖行为 7．“几处早莺争暖树，谁家新燕啄春泥。”诗中的莺和燕具有的共同特征是（） ①体表被覆羽毛②前肢变为翼③体内有气囊④胎生哺乳⑤体温恒定⑥变态发育A．①②④⑤B．②③④⑥C．①②③⑤D．①②③⑥ 8．有关哺乳动物的下列特征正确的是（） A．哺乳动物都在陆地上生活 B．哺乳动物不同于鸟的特点是不能在空中飞翔 C．胎生提高了哺乳动物的产仔率 D．牙齿分化提高了哺乳动物的摄食、消化能力
广州版初二英语上册Unit2同步辅导 【课堂演练】 一、听写Unit 2重点单词和短语并引导学生注意其基本用法： ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ 二、重点词组： 1. a long time ago 很久以前 2. for a long time 很长一段时间 3. order sb to do sth 命令某人干什么 4. ask sb for help 向某人寻求帮助 5. the number of ….的数目 6. copy down 抄写下来 7. at first 首先，第一 8. help sb do sth 帮助某人干什么 9. in this way 用这种方法 10. so that 以便 三、重点词组解析： （一）If引导的条件句： a. if引导的条件句主句用一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态。 If you fail in the exam，you will let him down．如果你考试不及格，你会让他失望的。 b. if从句用一般现在时，主句用may / might / can If the fog gets thicker the plane may/might be diverted. 如果雾在大一些，飞机可能就会改在别的机场降落。 If it stops snowing we can go out. 如果雪停了，我们就可以出去。 c．if从句用一般现在时，主句用must/should If you want to lose weight you must/should eat less bread. 如果你想减肥，你必须少吃面包。 d．if从句用一般现在时，主句用一般现在时 If you heat ice it turns to water. (也可用will turn)如果把冰加热，它就会化成水。 热身练习： 1. If you ____________(feel) tired, you _______________ (have) to have a rest. 2. Where ___________ he _________(see) the film if he _______________(have) time? 3. If there ______________(be) fewer trees, there _______________( be) more pollution. 4. He ____________________(dress)? more casually if he ________________( not work) on weekends. 5. If Marcia _____________(live) alone, she ___________________( keep) a pet parrot. 6. Lana ________________( buy) a new dress if the old one _____________(be) out of style. 7. The twins ______________(fight) if they_______________(argue).
Unit5 ◆知识探究 Step one Reading & Listening讲解 1.I was very nervous at first.says Sarah. 萨拉说我起初很紧张。 at first“起初；起先”，它主要用于强调前后对照，暗示接下来的动作与前面的动作不同，甚至相反。反义短语：at last最终。如： At first he didn’t agree, but at last he had to.起初他不同意，但最终只好同意了。 ( )______,the Internet was only used by the government. But now it’s widely used in every field. A. As usually B. At first C. After all D. So far 》 2. However ,my host family are friendly .但是，我的寄宿家庭非常友好。friendly 比较级friendlier/more friendly ，最高级friendliest / most friendly. 常构成短语be friendly to sb. 对某人友好； be friendly with sb. 与某人友好相处。 ①他们班里的每个人对我都很友好。 Everyone in their class _____ _________ _____ me. ②我们很快就与邻居们友好相处了。 We soon became ________ _______ the neighbors. 3.I’ve learnt to use chopsticks , and they’re teaching me a little
广州深圳牛津版八上U4 巩固提升训练(同步+语法+拓展训练) 一．单元短语自查：（Do it by yourself !） 一．重点单词 1. 单词拼写。 (1）The wheel is one of the greatest i in history. (2) After the wheel was invented, travelling became faster and c . (3) Thomas Edison d the first light bulb in 1879. (4）The bus stopped every few minutes to pick up p . (5) Your advice sound p . I’ll do as you said. (6) By chatting online, we can see the speakers over long d . (7)The modern city was only a small village in a times. (8) Cars make our life quite convenient, but they also c many problems. (9)When buying a book, it is necessary to read the i first. (10)The watch was given by my grandpa; so it is very s . inventions, comfortable ，developed, passengers, practical,distance, ancient, introduction, special ， 二．重点短语互译
Unit 2测试 姓名___________ 分数___________ 一、根据首字母填写单词，注意其形式。（10分） 1. A car a happened yesterday. 2. If you win the game, you’ll get a p . 3. Jim p not to be late for class again. 4. If you can’t attend the meeting, I can go i__________ . 5. The a_______ of information on the Internet is huge . 6. He was so w_______ that he won the game. 7. We must r________the importance of learning English. 8. Do you know his telephone n________. 9. His little s____ is good at playing the guitar. 10. Three is always heavy t________ on this road. 二、短语翻译。（5分） 1.挣钱；赚钱 2. 从那时起_________ 3.不再 __________ 4. 全年，整年 ___________ 5. 下象棋_____________ 三、短语填空，注意其形式。（5分） 1.很久以前在这个村子里面有个聪明的年轻人。 _____ ______ _______ _________, there was a wise young man in the village. 2.在墙上除了一张图画我什么也看不见？ I can see ______ ________ a picture on the wall? 3.小男生向那些人挑战打网球。 The little boy __________those people ______ a game of tennis. 4.你抄写下他的电话号码了吗？。 Did you ______ _______ his telephone number?. 5.你可以画任何你想画的东西，比如，动物，植物，房子，等等。 You can draw anything you like, like as animals, plants, houses ______ _____ ______. 四、单项选择。（20分） ( )1.Mother’s Day is on the ________Sunday in May every year. A.two B. second C. six D. sixth ( ) 2.May is the _______ month of a year. A. fifty B. fifteen C. fifth D. five ( )3.When you are in trouble, you should ask the police ______ help . A. of B. at C. for D. with ( ) 4.Jenny gave us _______on how to learn English well.
__________________________________________________ Unit1 *encyclopedia n.百科全书human adj.人的 dinosaur n.恐龙 *Italian n.意大利人inventor n.发明家musician n.音乐家 scientist n.科学家 born n.出生countryside n.乡村intelligence n.才智 *artistic adj.有艺术天赋的ability n.才能，能力perhaps adv.可能，大概invention n.发明 notebook n.笔记本 Include v.包括 even adv.甚至however adv.然而suddenly adv.突然 nobody pron.没有人 *fossil n.化石 win v.赢 dollar n.元 In the countryside human being die out find out go for a walk
__________________________________________________ Unit2 number n.数字instruction n.指标 check v.检查 gram n.克 son n.儿子 chess n.国际象棋 India n.印度 wise adj.充满智慧的challenge v.向（某人）挑战promise v.许诺 prize n.奖赏 grain n.谷粒chessboard n.象棋棋盘double v.（使）加倍amount n.数量 rest n.剩余部分 gold n.金子 instead adv.代替 realize v.认识到 copy v.抄写 correctly adv.正确地 traffic n.交通 accident n.（交通）事故 a long time ago challenge …to
广州八年级英语（上册）主要知识点Unit 1 Newspapers https://www.doczj.com/doc/ce15850169.html,eful phrases and expressions Take charge of 主管，掌管 V ote for …投赞成票 Take note 记录 Be responsible for 负责，有责任 Talk ....over 详谈 Make a list of .....把…列成清单 Be free for (someone) 对（某人）免费Pay....for 付费 Make a decision about.... 对…作出决定 In one week's time 一周后 A copy of 一份 For free 免费From the air 从空中 Of one's own 某人自己的 Have the habit of.... 有…的习惯 Try one's best 尽力 Try to (do something) 尽力（做某事）Try doing something 尝试做某事Believe in oneself 相信自己 Once a week 每周一次 Be pleased with.... 对…满意 Keep fit 保持健康 Have a high fever 发高烧 At break 课间休息 Not at all 一点也不，完全不 Get on well 相处得好 For this reason 因为这样 2.语法language: should and ought to (positive) should not and ought not to (negative) 3.辨析 3.1Other, the other, another (1) Other 表示泛指，没有特定的范围。 E.g. Lei Feng always helped other people. (2) The other 意为“另一个”，一般用于两者之间。其句型为：one...the other...（一个…另一个…） E.g. The old man has two sons. One is a soldier, the other is a worker. (3) another 表示三者或者三者以上的其他任何一个。意为“再一；又一”。 E.g. Would you like another cup of tea? 注意：the other 和other 后均可加名词，但是意思有所不同，“the other+名词”表示一定范围内出一部分外其余的全部，而"other+名词"表示出去部分以后的另一些，但不是剩下的全部。 3.2 S pend, cost, take, pay “花费” A. spend 主语必须为人，常用于一下结构： (1) spend time/money on sth. 在某物上花费时间、金钱。 E.g. I spend two hours on this maths problem. (2) spend time/ money (in) doing sth. 花费时间、金钱做某事。 E.g. They spend two years (in) doing this bridge. (3) spend money for sth. 花钱买某物 E.g. His money was spent for books.
八年级英语（上册）主要知识点Unit 1 Newspapers https://www.doczj.com/doc/ce15850169.html,eful phrases and expressions Take charge of 主管，掌管 Vote for …投赞成票 Take note 记录 Be responsible for 负责，有责任Talk ....over 详谈 Make a list of .....把…列成清单Be free for (someone) 对（某人）免费 Pay....for 付费 Make a decision about.... 对…作出决定 In one week's time 一周后 A copy of 一份 For free 免费From the air 从空中 Of one's own 某人自己的 Have the habit of.... 有…的习惯Try one's best 尽力 Try to (do something) 尽力（做某事） Try doing something 尝试做某事Believe in oneself 相信自己 Once a week 每周一次 Be pleased with.... 对…满意Keep fit 保持健康 Have a high fever 发高烧 At break 课间休息 Not at all 一点也不，完全不 Get on well 相处得好 For this reason 因为这样 2.语法language: should and ought to (positive) should not and ought not to (negative) 3.辨析 3.1Other, the other, another (1) Other 表示泛指，没有特定的围。 E.g. Lei Feng always helped other people. (2) The other 意为“另一个”，一般用于两者之间。其句型为：one...the other...（一个…另一个…） E.g. The old man has two sons. One is a soldier, the other is a worker. (3) another 表示三者或者三者以上的其他任何一个。意为“再一；又一”。 E.g. Would you like another cup of tea? 注意： the other 和other 后均可加名词，但是意思有所不同，“the other+名词”表示一定围出一部分外其余的全部，而"other+名词"表示出去部分以后的另一些，但不是剩下的全部。 3.2 S pend, cost, take, pay “花费”
八年级上册词汇表Unit 1 *encyclopaedia n.百科全书 human adj.人的 dinosaur n.恐龙 *Italian n.意大利人 inventor n.发明家 musician n.音乐家 scientist n.科学家 born n.出生 countryside n.乡村 intelligence n.才智 *artistic adj.有艺术天赋的 ability n.才能，能力 perhaps adv.可能，大概 invention n.发明 notebook n.笔记本 Include v.包括 even ad v.甚至 however adv.然而 suddenly adv.突然 nobody pron.没有人 *fossil n.化石 win v.赢 dollar n.元 in the countryside 在乡村 human being 人 die out 灭绝 find out 了解 go for a walk 去散步 Unit 2 number n.数字 instruction n.指标 check v.检查 gram n.克 son n.儿子 chess n.国际象棋 Indian.印度 wise adj.充满智慧的 challenge v.向（某人）挑战 promise v.许诺 prize n.奖赏 grain n.谷粒 chessboard n.象棋棋盘
double v.（使）加倍 amount n.数量 rest n.剩余部分 gold n.金子 instead adv.代替 realize v.认识到 copy v.抄写 correctly adv.正确地 traffic n.交通 accident n.（交通）事故 A long time ago 很久以前Challenge….to…向（某人）挑战And so on 等等 Copy down 抄写 Unit 3 order n.订货 compare v.比较 monitor n.显示器 speaker n.扬声器 main unit n.主机 keyboard n.键盘 mouse n.鼠标 type v.打字 brain n.脑 control v.控制 expensive adj.昂贵的 tiny adj.绩效的 depend v.依靠 *calculate v.计算 speed n.速度 operate v.操作 railway n.铁路系统 company n.公司 price n.价格 total n.总额 inch n.英寸 sell v.出售 popular adj.受喜爱的 work as 从事…….工作 (be)unaware of 没注意到; depend on 依靠 In addition 除…..以外 grand total 总计； look forward to 盼望;
8上U1-8考点梳理
https://www.doczj.com/doc/ce15850169.html,puter的组成部分： monitor显示器；keyboard键盘；speaker扬声器； main unit主机；mouse鼠标
6.invent(v.)-inventor(n.)-invention(n.) 7.since1)since+时间点2)since+句子(过去时) 8.distance(n.)距离-distant(adj.)遥远的11.special(adj.)-specially(adv.) 12.introduce(v.)-introduction(n.) 13.instead(句尾)-instead of+n/doing
4.introduce...to...使..初次了解 https://www.doczj.com/doc/ce15850169.html,e over to...从...到..-came-come 6.however,逗号but不用 7.be friendly to sb 8.learn to do sth-learnt-learnt 9.spend时间in doing sth spend钱on sth spend time with sb spend holidays-spent-spent 10.place of interest 11.v+a lot smile a lot/eat a lot 12.too肯定句either否定句also句中as well句尾15.plan to do sth计划做某事-planned-planned 16.keep in touch with sb与某人保持联系 17.return to sp返回地点return sth归还某物 borrow sth from sb借进lend sth to sb借出 18.one another彼此三者以上each other二者 19.be the same as/be different to/from 20.take part in参加 21.apply for申请 22.would like to do sth 23.between A and B二者之间among在三者之间 24.can’t wait to do sth等不及做某事wait for等待 现在完成时强调过去发生的事情对现在产生的影响，主要说明现在的情况 一般过去时强调事情发生的时间在过去，不涉及对现在的影响，且句中一般含有表示过去的时间状语
复习 Unit 1 Encyclopaedias 必会重点词汇和短语 ★单词默写 1. 人的adj. human 2. 恐龙 3. 意大利人 4. 发明家 5. 音乐家 6. 科学家 7. 出生8. 乡村；农村9. 才智；智慧10. 有艺术天赋的11. 才能；能力12. 可能；大概13. 发明14. 笔记本 15. 包括；包吨16. 甚至 17. 然而18. 突然；忽然19. 没有人20. 获胜；赢21. 美元 ★短语默写 1. 在乡村 2. 人，人类 3. 灭绝；消失 4. 了解（到）；弄清 5. 去散步 6. 正如；正像 7. 出生8. 重要的事 9. 给…拍照 ★重点词汇讲解和辨析 1. look 相关短语辨析 ●look up 查阅 I looked your address up in the personnel file. 我从人事档案里查到了你的地址。 ●look out 注意；留心 Look out! There's a car coming. 当心! 汽车来了。 ●look over 检查 Would you mind looking over my article? 您介不介意检查下我的文章? ●look after 照顾 At weekends, Eason often helps his mother look after his little sister. 周末的时候，Eason 经常帮妈妈照顾他的妹妹。 ●look at 看着 The dog is looking at Liz angrily. 这只狗生气地看着Liz。 ●look around 环顾四周
八年级上册词汇表 Unit 1 *encyclopaedia n.百科全书 human adj.人的 dinosaur n.恐龙 *Italian n.意大利人 inventor n.发明家 musician n.音乐家 scientist n.科学家 born n.出生 countryside n.乡村 intelligence n.才智 *artistic adj.有艺术天赋的 ability n.才能，能力 perhaps adv.可能，大概 invention n.发明 notebook n.笔记本 Include v.包括 even ad v.甚至 however adv.然而 suddenly adv.突然 nobody pron.没有人 *fossil n.化石 win v.赢 dollar n.元 in the countryside 在乡村 human being 人 die out 灭绝 find out 了解 go for a walk 去散步 Unit 2 number n.数字 instruction n.指标 check v.检查 gram n.克 son n.儿子 chess n.国际象棋 India n.印度 wise adj.充满智慧的 challenge v.向（某人）挑战 promise v.许诺 prize n.奖赏 grain n.谷粒 chessboard n.象棋棋盘 double v.（使）加倍 amount n.数量
rest n.剩余部分 gold n.金子 instead adv.代替 realize v.认识到 copy v.抄写 correctly adv.正确地 traffic n.交通 accident n.（交通）事故 A long time ago 很久以前Challenge….to…向（某人）挑战And so on 等等 Copy down 抄写 Unit 3 order n.订货 compare v.比较 monitor n.显示器 speaker n.扬声器 main unit n.主机 keyboard n.键盘 mouse n.鼠标 type v.打字 brain n.脑 control v.控制 expensive adj.昂贵的 tiny adj.绩效的 depend v.依靠 *calculate v.计算 speed n.速度 operate v.操作 railway n.铁路系统 company n.公司 price n.价格 total n.总额 inch n.英寸 sell v.出售 popular adj.受喜爱的 work as 从事…….工作 (be)unaware of 没注意到; depend on 依靠 In addition 除…..以外 grand total 总计； look forward to 盼望; Unit 4 advertisement n.广告 funny adj.滑稽的 create v.创造