中考英语78个易混易错单词+短语+句型_
中考英语
01
英语常用易混淆单词/词组的区别用法
how much和how many的区别用法
how much和how many的区别：how much用来询问事物的数量，后接不可数名词；how many用来询问事物的数量，后接可数名词复数。
1.所修饰词不同
how much用来修饰不可数名词，表示数量，也可单独使用。
how many用来修饰可数名词的复数，它的句式是：
How many+复数名词+一般疑问句+？
例句：
How much milk is there in the glass？
玻璃杯里有多少牛奶？
How many books are there on the desk？
有多少本书在桌子上？
2.用法不同
How much 表示多少钱，用来问价格。
例句：
How much is this dress？
这个连衣裙多少钱？
How many 表示多少，用来问数量。
例句：
How many apples do you have？
你有多少苹果？
in和on的区别用法
当我们表示某些东西被其他东西所包围时使用这个词。而用于描述物体被放置在其他物体上方或外部的情况。in可表时间，表地点，表手段、方法、材料。on表示时间、地点、方位等。
1.意思不同
in：prep.在... 里；在... 地方；在... 期间
on：prep.在... 之上
2.用法不同
in：in着重一段时间的过程，常用于重复动作或延续动作。in表示从现在时间算起推移到将来的一段时间之后，一般与将来时态连用。
例句：
He is a layman in economics.
他对经济学一窍不通。
on：表示，只能用on的表达方式有on the next morning，on the following。
例句：
The spider is walking on the ceiling.
蜘蛛在天花板上爬行。
3.侧重点不同
in：表示。
on：表示。
if和whether的区别用法
if和whether的区别：if和whether在宾语从句中，都表，可换用，if更口语化，whether正式些。当有or not时，一般用whether，而不用if。
1.or not放在whether之后时，只能用whether不用if。
例句：
I don't know whether or not he will come.
我不知道他是不是回来。
注：如果or not放在whether所引导的从句句尾，则可以用if来替换。
I don't know whether/if he will come or not.
我不知道他是不是回来。
2.在强调任意选择时，用whether...or，此时不用if替换whether。
例句：
He asked me whether I wanted to go there by train or by bus.
他问我是想乘火车还是坐公共汽车去那里。
注：whether和or一起还有之意，引导让步状语从句。
Whether he drives or takes the train，he will be here on time.
不管开车来还是乘火车来，他都会准时到。
3.虽引导宾语从句，但为了强调宾语部分，也可把从句放在句首，此时只用whether不用if。
例句：
Whether he will come I am not sure.
他是不是来我拿不准。
4.从句作介词宾语时只用whether不用if。
例句：
It depends on whether it will be fine.
那得看是不是晴天。
5.作discuss等动词的宾语时，用whether不用if。
例句：
We discussed whether we should close the shop.
我们讨论是不是该关掉商店。
6.句子中有if引导的条件句，如再有表示的宾语从句，用whether不用if。
例句：
He asked me whether I'd move to New York if I got the job.
他问我如果我得到那份工作是否会搬家到纽约。
7.容易产生歧义时用whether不用if来表示。
例句：
Please let me know if you need help.
如果你需要帮助请告诉我。
8.如果宾语从句为否定句时，则只用if不用whether。
例句：
I don't know if it won't rain tomorrow..
我不知道明天是不是会下雨。
or和and的区别用法
并列结构中，or通常用于否定句，and用于肯定句。但有时and也可用于否定句。or用于连接并列的单词、词组、短语或句子，表示"或者"的意思。or用在选择疑问句中，灵活译为"还是"。
1.or和and有什么区别
(1)并列结构中，and用于肯定句，or通常用于否定句表示之意。
Sue and I left early.
我和苏早离开了。
He can't read or write.
他不会读，不会写。
(2)or用在选择疑问句中，意为。and不可用于疑问句。
Are you coming or not？
你来还是不来？
Is your sister older or younger than you？
你的姐妹比你大还是小？
(3)固定搭配不同
or在句型中，表示在以祈使句为条件下的相反假设，or意为。
either...or意思为"或者......或者......"。注意谓语动词的主谓一致采用就近原则。
2.and和or用法例句
(1)并列结构中，and用于肯定句，or通常用于否定句表示之意。
There are some students and teachers on the playground.
(2)or用在选择疑问句中，意为。
Is he a doctor or a teacher？他是医生还是教师？
(3)or在句型中，表示在以祈使句为条件下的相反假设，or意为。
Work hard，or you will fall behind.你要努力学习，否则会落后。
(4)either...or意思为"或者......或者......"。注意谓语动词的主谓一致采用就近原则。
Either you or I am right. 不是你对，就是我对。
(5)or在结构中，意为。连结的并列成份可在句中作主语、表语、谓语、宾语等。
(6)or表示不确切、模糊的陈述。
This story happened five or six years ago. 这个故事发生在四、五年前。
some和any的区别用法
some和any的区别：
肯定句中用some，否定/疑问要用any换
some和any的用法
1.some和any都表示一些，两者既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词。前者用于肯定陈述及委婉请求，后者用于否定句及一般疑问句。
例句：
I have some books.
I don't have any books.
Would you like some coffee？
Is there any coffee in your cup？
2.在表示建议，反问，请求的疑问句中，或期望得到肯定回答时，多用some而不用any。
例句：
Would you like some coffee？
What about some fruit juice？
3.当说话人认为对方的答复将是肯定的时候，some
便可用于疑问句。
例句：
Didn't you give him some ticket
4.当any表示的意思，起强调作用时，它可以用在肯定句中。
例句：
Any student can answer this question.
5.any可以和not以外其他有否定含义的词连用，表达否定的概念。
例句：
He never had any regular schooling.
I can answer your question without any hesitation.
offer与provide的区别用法
offer：主动提供；重点在于主动；offer to do：主动做某事。搭配：offer sb. sth./ offer sth. to sb.
provide：大批量地提供。搭配：provide sth. for sb./ provide sb. with sth.
1.provide和offer的区别
provide 用于表示无主动慷慨之意地为人或物提供需要或有用的东西，仅仅是出于某种责任，强调提供必须或有用的东西，尤其是生活用品。常用于peovide sb with sth或provide sth for sb的固定搭配中。
offer表示主动提供服务、工作等。常用于offer sb sth 或offer sth to sb的固定搭配。例如：offer help to sb 主动提出帮助某人；offer sb a good salary给某人一个好工资。
2.provide和offer的用法
首先在语义上，provide仅表示，而offer强调。
其次在语法和搭配上，offer后可跟双宾语，而provide 后不可跟双宾语
最后在搭配上，offer可组成词组offer sb. sth./offer sth. to sb.；provide可组成短语provide sb. with sth./provide sth. for sb.
include和contain的区别用法
include与contain两者均可表示，但有区别：include 的宾语只能是整体中的一部分或是其要素之一，而不能是所谈事物的全体或所有要素。contain 表示，其实是指其内装有。
1.include与contain的区别
两者均可表示，但有区别：
(1)include的宾语只能是整体中的一部分或是其要素之一，而不能是所谈事物的全体或所有要素。如：
Does the bill include a tip？账单包括小费在内吗？
Five were killed，including a baby. 共有六人死亡，其中有一个婴儿。
(2)contain表示，其实是指其内装有，即指某种较大的东西内装有较小的东西，其宾语可以是整体的一部分，也可以是其全体。如：
The box contains soap. 这只箱子装着肥皂。
Sea water contains salt. 海水中含有盐分。
2.contain和include的用法
contain，include的区别：都有的意思，但contain可用于表示包含所含之物的的全部或部分，而include则只能用于表示所包含之物中的一部分。例如：
The parcel included a dictionary. 那包裹里也包括了一本字典。
The parcel contained a dictionary. 那包裹里装的是一
本字典。
include：包括；包含。是三个词中最普通的，指在整体中能明确界定的几个部分。
The health club includes a gym，mming pool ，and locker room.
健身俱乐部包括体操房，游泳池和更衣室。
Our ten-day tour include a visit to New York .
我们十天的旅行包括参观纽约。
contain：包含，含有，装有。更具体地说，contain 指一个较大事物中所容纳的分离部分，有封闭于一个整体的感觉。
The bowl contains a variety of fruit. 碗里装有各种水果。
This bottle contains two glasses of beer. 这个瓶子装了
两杯啤洒。
3.contain和include与involve的区别
involve：必须包含某种结果，牵涉，包含
include 和contain都指具体的物质的实体和它们的各部分，involve侧重于非实体的事物及要素。
Taking the job involves abroad for three years. 接受这份工作就必须到国外居住三年。
I didn't realize putting on a play involved so much work.
我那时不了解演一场戏竟要做那么多的工作。
combination、alliance和union的区别
https://www.doczj.com/doc/f719115237.html,bination着重指两个或两个以上的人或事物为了共同的目的而结合在一起，结合后原来的部分可能仍然不会改变或生气其本来性质。
The combonation of milk and water partnership多指经济、生意上的合伙关系。
2.alliance多用于指国家之间的联盟。
3.union有着更深层的含义，指，各部分完全、彻底、综合、和谐地，协调地合作，常指，如：the Soviet Union，the United States，另外它常指一些社会团体，如the trade union，the students'union，the labor union（工会，学生会等）
demonstrate、exhibit和reveal的区别
1.demonstrate指用实例说明，展示，目的是告诉别人如何使用或操作。
如：He demonstrateed how to use the new computer.
2.exhibit指公开的展示，特别是展示值得观赏的东西。
she exhibi t her paintings at agallery.
中考英语作文常用句型和词汇 一，开头句型 As far as ...is concerned 就….而言 As the proverb says 俗语说的好… It`s generally recognized that... 大家公认的是…… Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比此更重要的是…. 二．衔接句型 not(that)...but(that)...不是，而是 As has been mentioned above...像上述提到的一样,…… However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is...然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面， 三，结尾句型 It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论 From my point of view,….. 在我看来…… 四，能句型 so that….. 以便（表目的） so...that... 太….以致于….. (表结果) 举例： every coin has two sides, cars have both advantages and disadvantages． Compared to/ In comparison with letters, s are more convenient. As is known to all/ As we all know, computers have played an important role/part in our daily life. Why do you go to university? Different people have different points of view. 五．并列用语：as well as, not only…but (also), including, A. Not only do computers play an important part in science and technology, but also play an informative role in our daily life. B. All of us, including the teachers / the teachers included, will attend the lecture. C. He speaks French as well as English.=He speaks English, and French as well.=He speaks not only English but also French. D. E-mail, as well as telephones, is playing an important part in daily communication. 六．对比用语：on one hand ,on the other hand, on the contrary/contrary to ..., though, for one thing ;for another, nevertheless A. I know the Internet can only be used at home or in the office, but on the other hand, it is becoming more and more popular for much information as well as clear and vivid pictures. B. It is hard work; I enjoy it though. C. Contrary to what I had originally thought, the trip turned out to be fun. 七. 递进用语：even, besides, what’s more, as for, so…that…, worse still, moreover, furthermore; but for, in addition, to make matters worse A. The house is too small for a family of four, and furthermore/besides/what’s more/moreover /in addition/worse still , it is in a bad location. 八. 例证用语：in one’s opinion, that is to say, for example, for instance, as a matter of fact, in fact, namely
高考英语易混易错词汇总结 1、clothes, cloth, clothing clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数， cloth指布，为不可数名词clothing服装的总称，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of 2、 incident, accident incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故He was killed in the accident、 3、 amount, number amount后接不可数名词， number后接可数名词a number of students 4、 family, house, home home家，包括住处和家人，house房子，住宅，family家庭成员、 My family is a happy one、 5、 sound, voice, noise sound自然界各种各样的声音，voice人的嗓音，noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside、 6、 photo, picture, drawing photo用A照相机拍摄的照片，picture可指相片，图片，电影片，drawing画的画Let’s go and see a good picture、 7、 vocabulary, word vocabulary 词汇，一个人拥有的单词量，word具体的单词He has a large vocabulary、 8、 population, people population人口，人数，people具体的人China has a large population、 9、weather, climate weather一天内具体的天气状况，climate长期的气候状况The climate here is not good for you、
初中英语语法易错知识点 中考将近，很多学生在面对中考英语还是有一些恐惧，其实英语很简单，很多学生把自己拘泥与语法的世界不可自拔，却忽略了英语作为一门语言的实质，它是一种用于交流的工具，只是单纯的学语法，记单词是无法在中考中取得高分的，根据最近几年的中考英语的考点趋势，可以明显发现单选题越来越简单，而完形和阅读C篇有明显变难的趋势，如何面对以及解决这个问题呢?根据多年所带中考学生的经验，总结如下：首先，要将学生从语法的世界里解放出来，这并不是说语法不重要，只是要把语法融入句法中去学习，让语法具有生命力，让学生在学习语法的同时，能够把握住完形和阅读中的难句和长句，并在阅读过程中，记忆单词，掌握句型，这实在是一种一本万利的方法。再次，有了句法意识之后，就需要学生大量的进行泛读和精读练习，只有这样学生才能积累一定的词汇量，能够培养不错的语感，并且在考试中，遇到难题不再有畏惧心理，但有一点要特别注意，就是很多学生都没有良好的学习习惯，不知道温故而知新，所以每次看完之后就将其丢在一边，这样就会导致其不停在学习新的内容，但是又将学过的只是很快忘掉，相信说到这里，我们就会想到熊掰玉米棒子的故事，其实很多学生拥有和熊一样的毛病，现在就需要学生能够特别具有耐心和意志力，不停的进行复习，将短期记忆化为长期记忆，变成自己东西。最后，在进行阅读过程中，要养成做笔记的习惯，将难句和带有生词的句子抄下来，要注意永远都不要只是抄下单词，这样的单词是没有生命的力的，单词只有在句子里才有意义。从此时此刻开始行动吧，叔本华说过：“现在是人存在的唯一形态。”用阅读来攻克英语绝对是决战中考英语的捷径。 中考将近，很多学生在面对中考英语还是有一些恐惧，其实英语很简单，很多学生把自己拘泥与语法的世界不可自拔，却忽略了英语作为一门语言的实质，它是一种用于交流的工具，只是单纯的学语法，记单词是无法在中考中取得高分的，根据最近几年的中考英语的考点趋势，可以明显发现单选题越来越简单，而完形和阅读C篇有明显变难的趋势，如何面对以及解决这个问题呢?根据多年所带中考学生的经验，总结如下：首先，要将学生从语法的世界里解放出来，这并不是说语法不重要，只是要把语法融入句法中去学习，让语法具有生命力，让学生在学习语法的同时，能够把握住完形和阅读中的难句和长句，并在阅读过程中，记忆单词，掌握句型，这实在是一种一本万利的方法。再次，有了句法意识之后，就需要学生大量的进行泛读和精读练习，只有这样学生才能积累一定的词汇量，能够培养不错的语感，并且在考试中，遇到难
初中英语作文常用句型介绍 英语作文常用句型是学生在英语作为写作中非常重要的一个考察方面，在学生掌握了一定的词汇后，一篇好的英语作文，必须有着很多恰当的句法的配合，才能让作文生动、富有感情，才是一篇活的作文，所以总结出一些英语作文常用的举行和语法，供学生参考， 常用于引言段的句型 1. Some people think that …. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 2. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now. 3. I believe the title statement is valid because…. 4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that …. I believe…. 5. My argument for this view goes as follows. 6. Along with the development of…, more and more…. 7. There is a long-running debate as to whether…. 8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that…. 9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter. 10. Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides. 常用于正文段的句型 一、表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法 1. A is completely / totally / entirely different from B. 2. A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect. 3. A and B differ in….
高中英语易混易错词汇总结（二） 年级：高三科目：英语编稿：李俊和审稿：李俊和责编: 张晓俊 81. real, true real真的，真实的，指的是事实上存在而不是想象的，true真的，真正的，指的是事实和实际情况相符合real gold, a true story 82. respectful, respectable respectful尊敬，有礼貌，respectable可敬的，值得尊敬的be respectful to the aged 83. outwards, outward 二者均可用作副词，表示向外，外面，outward还可用作形容词an outward voyage 84. pleasant, pleased, pleasing pleasant常用作定语，pleased, pleasing常用作表语，pleased主语常为人，pleasing主语常为物 a pleasant trip The trip is pleasing. 85. understanding, understandable understanding明白事理的，能体谅的，understandable 可理解的，能够懂的an understanding girl, an understandable mistake 86. close, closely close接近，*近，closely紧紧地，紧密地closely connected, stand close 87. ill, sick ill做表语，sick定，表均可 a sick boy 88. good, well good形容词，well副词，但指身体状况是形容词He is well again. 89. quiet, silent, still quiet安静的，可以发出小的声音，silent不发出声音，但可以动，still完全不动，完全无声响He stand there still. 他站在那儿，一动不动，也不说话。 90. hard, hardly hard努力，hardly几乎不work hard I can hardly believe it. 91. able, capable able与不定式to do连用，capable与of连用He is capable of doing… 92. almost, nearly 二者均为"几乎,差不多" 和否定词连用用almost almost nobody
高考英语高分必备：高中英语100组易混易错词汇+100个易错知识点100组易混易错词汇 1. clothes, cloth, clothing clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数，cloth指布，为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of 2. amount, number amount后接不可数名词，number后接可数名词 a number of students 3. sound, voice, noise sound自然界各种各样的声音，voice人的嗓音，noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside. 4. cause, reason cause 指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因，后接of sth./doing sth，reason用来解释某种现象或结果的理由，后接for sth./doing sth. the reason for being late 5. exercise, exercises, practice exercise运动，锻炼（不可数），exercises练习（可数），practice（反复做的）练习Practice makes perfect. 6. officer, official officer部队的军官，official政府官员an army officer 7. work, job 二者均指工作。work不可数，job可数 a good job
8. cook, cooker cook厨师，cooker厨具He is a good cook. 9. problem, question problem常和困难连系，前面的动词常为think about, solve, raise，question常和疑问连系，多和ask, answer连用 10. a number of, the number of a number of许多，谓语动词用复数。the number of…的数目，谓语动词用单数。The number of students is increasing. 11. chick, chicken 二者均可指小鸡，chicken还可以当鸡肉The chicken is delicious. 12. trip, journey, travel, voyage travel是最常用的，trip指短期的旅途，journey指稍长的旅途，voyage指海上航行 a three-day trip 13. in front of, in the front of in front of范围外的前面，in the front of范围内的前面In the front of the room sits a boy. 14. three of us, the three of us three of us我们（不止三个）中的三个，the three of us我们三个（就三个人）The three of us---Tom, Jack and I went to the cinema. 15. by bus, on the bus by bus表手段，方式，不用冠词，on the bus表范围They went there by bus.
[第一类] 名词类 1. 这些女老师们在干什么? [误] What are the woman teachers doing? [正] What are the women teachers doing? [析] 在英语中，当一名词作定语修饰另一名词(单或复数形式)时，作定语的名词一般要用其单数形式;但当man, woman作定语修饰可数名词复数形式时，要用其复数形式men, women. 2. 房间里有多少人? [误] How many peoples are there in the room? [正] How many people are there in the room? [析] people作“人、人们”解时，是个集合名词，其单复数同形。 3. 我想为我儿子买两瓶牛奶。 [误] I want to buy two bottle of milk for my son. [正] I want to buy two bottles of milk for my son. [析] 表示不可数名词的数量时，常用“a / an或数词+表量的可数名词+ of + 不可数名词”这一结构，其中当数词大于1时，表量的可数名词要用其复数形式。 [第二类] 动词类 4. 你妹妹通常什么时候去上学? [误] What time does your sister usually goes to school? [正] What time does your sister usually go to school? [析] 借助助动词do(或does)构成疑问句或否定句时，句中的谓语动词用其原形。 5. 琳达晚上经常做作业，但今晚她在看电视。 [误] Linda often do her homework in the evening, but this evening she watching TV. [正] Linda often does her homework in the evening, but this evening she is watching TV.
高中英语易混易错词汇总结 1. clothes, cloth, clothing clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数，cloth指布，为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of 2. incident, accident incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故He was killed in the accident. 3. amount, number amount后接不可数名词，number后接可数名词a number of students 4. family, house, home home 家，包括住处和家人，house房子，住宅，family家庭成员. My family is a happy one. 5. sound, voice, noise sound自然界各种各样的声音，voice人的嗓音，noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside. 6. photo, picture, drawing photo用照相机拍摄的照片，picture可指相片，图片，电影片，drawing画的画Let's go and see a good picture. 7. vocabulary, word vocabulary词汇，一个人拥有的单词量，word具体的单词He has a large vocabulary. 8. population, people population人口，人数，people具体的人China has a large population. 9. weather, climate weather一天内具体的天气状况，climate长期的气候状况The climate here is not good for you. 10. road, street, path, way road具体的公路，马路，street街道，path小路，小径，way道路，途径 take this road; in the street, show me the way to the museum. 11. course, subject course课程（可包括多门科目），subject科目（具体的学科）a summer course 12. custom, habit custom传统风俗，习俗，也可指生活习惯，后接to do，habit生活习惯，习惯成自然，后接of doing. I've got the habit of drinking a lot. 13. cause, reason cause 指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因，后接of sth./doing sth，reason用来解释某种现象或结果的理由，后接for sth./doing sth. the reason for being late 14. exercise, exercises, practice exercise运动，锻炼（不可数），exercises练习（可数），practice（反复做的）练习Practice makes perfect. 15. class, lesson 作"课"解时,两者可以替换.指课文用lesson. 指班级或全体学生用class. lesson 6; class 5 16. speech, talk, lecture speech指在公共场所所做的经过准备的较正式的演说，talk日常生活中的一般的谈话，讲话，lecture 学术性的演讲，讲课a series of lecture on… 17. officer, official officer部队的军官，official政府官员an army officer 18. work, job
最新高考、高中英语易混易错词汇整理 1. in a word, in words in a word 总之，一句话，in words 口头上In a word, you are right. 2.in place of, in the place of in place of 代替， in the place of 在地方 A new building is built in the place of the old one. 3.in secret, in the secret in secret 秘密地，暗自地，偷偷地，一般用作状语；in the secret 知道情，知道秘密，一般用作表语My mother was in the secret from the beginning. 4. a girl, one girl a girl 可泛指所有女孩, one girl 一个女孩Can one girl carry such a big box? 5.take a chair, take the chair take a chair 相当于 sit down 坐下， take the chair 开始开会 6.go to sea, by sea, by the sea go to sea 当海员，出航，by sea 乘船，由海路，by the sea 在海边go by sea 7. the doctor and teacher, the doctor and the teacher the doctor and teacher指一个人，既是医生又是老师，the doctor and the teacher两个人，一个医生和一个老师the doctor and teacher is
初中英语50个易错知识点习题汇总 1. Because he was ill yesterday, so he didn't go to work. (×) Because he was ill yesterday, he didn't go to work. (√) He was ill yesterday, so he didn't go to work. (√) [析] 用though, but表示"虽然……，但是…… "或用because, so 表示"因为……，所以……"时，though和but 及because和so 都只能择一而用，不能两者同时使用。 2. The Smiths have moved Beijing. (×) The Smiths have moved to Beijing. (√) [析] 不及物动词后接名词或代词作宾语时，要在动词之后加上适当的介词；但不及物动词后接home, here, there等副词作宾语时，动词之后不必加任何介词。 3. The box is too heavy for him to carry it. (×) The box is too heavy for him to carry. (√) [析] the box既是这句话的主语, 也是不定式to carry的逻辑宾语，若句末再加上it，就和the box重复了。 4. Each of the boys have a pen. (×) Each of the boys has a pen. (√) [析] 复数名词前有表个体的each of, one of, every，either of等词组修饰，或有表否定的neither of, none of 等词组修饰时，谓语动词要用单数形式。 5. Neither he nor you is good at English. (×) Neither he nor you are good at English. (√) [析] either... or..., neither... nor..., not only..., but also... 等词组连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词遵循"就近一致原则", 即由靠近谓语的那个主语决定谓语的人称和数用何种形式。 6. Ten minus three are seven. (×) Ten minus three is seven. (√) [析] 用英语表示加（plus）、减(minus)等数学运算时，谓语动词也用单数形式。 7. The number of the workers in this factory are about 5,000. (×) The number of the workers in this factory is about 5,000. (√) [析] the number of表示"……的数量"，谓语动词用单数形式；a number of 的意思是"若干" 或"许多"，相当于some或a lot of，和复数名词连用，谓语动词用复数形式。 8. Hello! I have important something to tell you. （×） Hello! I have something important to tell you. (√) [析] 形容词或动词不定式修饰不定代词作定语时，修饰成分要置于不定代词之后。 9. His son is enough old to go to school. （×） His son is old enough to go to school.(√)
中考英语作文万能句型及模板 中考英语作文之万能句型：开头句型篇 1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为…… There are different opinions among people as to ____. Some people suggest that ____. 2. 俗话说（常言道）……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。 There is an old saying ______. It’s the experience of our forefathers, however, it is correct in many cases even today. 3. 现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……；其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。 Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ . Second，____. What makes things worse is that______. 4. 现在，……很普遍。许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外（而且）……。 Nowadays，it is common to ______. Many people like ______because ______. Besides，______. 5. 任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception, it has both advantages and disadvantages. 6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同。一些人认为（说）……。在他们看来，……。People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______. To them，_____. 7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。 Man is now facing a big problem ______which is becoming more and more serious. 8. ……已成为人们关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。 ______ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.
高中英语易混易错词汇 组小总结 内部编号：（YUUT-TBBY-MMUT-URRUY-UOOY-DBUYI-0128）
高中英语易混易错词汇70组小总结1. clothes, cloth, clothing clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数， cloth指布，为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of 2. incident, accident incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故He was killed in the accident. 3. amount, number amount后接不可数名词， number后接可数名词 a number of students 4. family, house, home home 家，包括住处和家人，house房子，住宅，family家庭成员. My family is a happy one. 5. sound, voice, noise sound自然界各种各样的声音，voice人的嗓音，noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside. 6. photo, picture, drawing
photo用照相机拍摄的照片，picture可指相片，图片，电影片，drawing画 的画 Let's go and see a good picture. 7. vocabulary, word vocabulary词汇，一个人拥有的单词量，word具体的单词He has a large vocabulary. 8. population, people population人口，人数，people具体的人 China has a large population. 9. weather, climate weather一天内具体的天气状况，climate长期的气候状况 The climate here is not good for you. 10. road, street, path, way road具体的公路，马路，street街道，path小路，小径，way道路，途径take this road; in the street, show me the way to the museum. 11. course, subject course课程（可包括多门科目），subject科目（具体的学科）a summer course 12. custom, habit
中考英语78个易混易错单词+短语+句型 一.英语常用易混淆单词/词组的区别用法 how much和how many的区别用法 how much和how many的区别： how much用来询问事物的数量，后接不可数名词；how many用来询问事物的数量，后接可数名词复数。 1.所修饰词不同 how much用来修饰不可数名词，表示数量，也可单独使用。 how many用来修饰可数名词的复数，它的句式是:How many+复数名词+一般疑问句+? 例句： How much milk is there in the glass? 玻璃杯里有多少牛奶? How many books are there on the desk?
有多少本书在桌子上? 2.用法不同 How much 表示多少钱，用来问价格。 例句： How much is this dress? 这个连衣裙多少钱? How many 表示多少，用来问数量。 例句： How many apples do you have? 你有多少苹果? in和on的区别用法： 当我们表示某些东西被其他东西所包围时使用“in”这个词。而“on”用于描述物体被放置在其他物体上方或外部的情况。in可表时间，表地点，表手段、方法、材料。on表示时间、地点、方位等。 1.意思不同 in：prep.在 ... 里；在 ... 地方；在 ... 期间
on：prep.在 ... 之上 2.用法不同 in：in着重一段时间的过程,常用于重复动作或延续动作。in表示从现在时间算起推移到将来的一段时间之后,一般与将来时态连用。 He is a layman in economics. 他对经济学一窍不通。 on：表示“在物体的表面上”，只能用on的表达方式有on the next morning，on the following。 The spider is walking on the ceiling. 蜘蛛在天花板上爬行。 3.侧重点不同 in：表示“在其中”。 on：表示“在表面”。 if和whether的区别用法：
中考英语作文万能句型和词组！好作文是背出来的！这些句子你会用吗？ 一、熟记以下句型 want to do sth help sb with sth Help sb do sth ask sb to do sth forget to do sth take sb to sp stop doing sth get/Tell sb to do sth see sb do sth see sb doing sth hear sb doing sth be angry with sb teach sb to do fill A with B decide to do sth like doing sth hope/wish to do sth remember/forget to do sth begin/start to do sth There is/are sb doing sth it is kind/dangerous of/for sb to do sth so+adj/adv…that+句子 it takes sb some time to do sth Not…until… it is happy/g lad/sad…to do sth How+adj+主语+bel What+a/an+adj+名词（单）！ Too+形容词/副词+to do sth 二、掌握以下词组 be good at be late for be worried about be interested in be busy dong sth be afraid of on one’s way to+地点have a good time have a rest have sth done look after
英语易混易错词汇总结（七） 英语易混易错词汇总结（七）英语易混易错词汇总结（七）91. able, capable able与不定式to do连用，capable与of连用he is capable of doing 92. almost, nearly 二者均为几乎,差不多和否定词连用用almost almost nobody 93. late, lately late迟，晚，lately最近，近来i haven't seen him lately. 94. living, alive, live, lively living, alive, live均为活着的，living定表均可，alive定表均可，定语后置，live只能做定语，lively意为活波的all the living people=all the people alive 95. excited, exciting excited使人兴奋的，exciting令人兴奋的i'm excited. the news is exciting. 96. deep, deeply deep具体的深，deeply抽象的深，深深地deeply moved, dig deep
97. aloud, loud aloud出声地，loud大声地read aloud(出声地读) 98. worth, worthy 二者均为值得，worth后接doing，worthy后接to be done, of being done it is worth visiting. = it's worthy to be visited. = it's worthy of being visited. 99. bad, badly bad形容词，badly副词，不好，但与need, want, require连用为很，非常go bad i need the book badly. 100. before long, long before before long不久以后，long before很久以前not long before = before long 101. quite, rather quite完全地，相当于completely, rather修饰比较级quite impossible 102. happy, glad happy高兴，幸福，定表均可，glad高兴，只能做表语a happy girl 103. instead, instead of instead是副词，放在句首或句末，instead of是介词短语，放在句中he didn't see a film. instead he watched tv. he watched tv instead of seeing a film.
初中英语易错知识点 [易错点一] 名词 1. 这些女老师们在干什么? [误] What are the woman teachers doing? [正] What are the women teachers doing? [解析] 在英语中，当一名词作定语修饰另一名词(单或复数形式)时，作定语的名词一般要用其单数形式;但当man, woman作定语修饰可数名词复数形式时，要用其复数形式men, women。 2. 房间里有多少人? [误] How many peoples are there in the room? [正] How many people are there in the room? [解析] people的意思是“人们”。 3. 我想为我儿子买两瓶牛奶。 [误] I want to buy two bottle of milk for my son. [正] I want to buy two bottles of milk for my son. [解析] 表示不可数名词的数量时，常用“a / an或数词+表量的可数名词+ of + 不可数名词”这一结构，其中当数词大于1时，表量的可数名词要用其复数形式。 [易错点二] 动词 1. 你妹妹通常什么时候去上学? [误] What time does your sister usually goes to school? [正] What time does your sister usually go to school? [解析] 借助助动词do(或does)构成疑问句或否定句时，句中的谓语动词用其原形。 2. 琳达晚上经常做作业，但今晚她在看电视。