关于清明节的小学英语作文
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【篇一】关于清明节的小学英语作文
Qingming Festival rain in succession this sentence was confirmed by the wonderful nature, yesterday, the rain of patter of patter, my heart is as heavy as a stone, because I want to give my master and old milk the tomb, before, I do not understand the true meaning of the Qingming Festival, until after the tomb, I know the true meaning of the Tomb Sweeping Day!
At seven oclock in the morning, we are going to sweep the grave for the old man and the old milk. Its a new thing for me to go to the grave. We set out with tools.
I cant wait to walk on the winding mountain road for about an hour. We came to the tomb of the old man and the old milk. After a year, the graves were full of barren grass. After the division of labor, we began to be busy. After all, we began to burn the paper money. With the curl of smoke, I seemed to look at the smoke. I seemed to look as if I would see the smoke curling up. To their shadow, they told me, study hard and cherish life.
Yes, a mans life is short and happy to live every day. To surpass self, transcend oneself, dream will come true; transcend self, dream into power; transcend self, create a beautiful life! I think life surpasses self and transcends dreams! On the mountain, the house of the city is full of eyes, the mountains are full and the mountains are full. The rape flower of golden golden light is deeply breathed, the faint fragrance and fresh air, and those flowers interpret the meaning of life with the force that cannot be resisted.
“清明时节雨纷纷”这句话被奇妙的大自然所印证，昨天下了淅淅沥沥的小雨，我的心像大石头一样沉重，因为要给老爷和老奶扫墓，以前，我不懂清明节的真正意义，直到今天扫完墓后，我才懂得了清明节的真正意义!
清晨七点，我们准备给老爷和老奶扫墓，扫墓对我来说可是件新鲜的事，我们拿上工具，出发了。
走在蜿蜒的山路上，我已经迫不及待了，大约过了一个小时，我们来到了老爷和老奶的墓前，一年没来，坟墓上长满了荒芜的草，大家做好分工后，纷纷开始忙碌起来，一切就绪后，我们开始烧纸钱，随着袅袅炊烟，我仿佛看到了他们的影子，他们告诉我：好好学习，珍惜生命。
是啊，人的一生苦短，每一天都要活得快乐，要不断超越自我，超越自我，梦想终会实现;超越自我，梦想化为动力;超越自我，创造美丽人生!我认为生命就在不断的超越自我，超越梦想!在山上，城市的房子尽收眼底，山中开满了金黄金光的油菜花，深呼一口，幽淡的花香，清新的空气，那些花以不可抗的动力诠释着生命的意义!
【篇二】关于清明节的小学英语作文
In the Qingming season, there is a lot of rain, and the pedestrians on the road want to break their souls. in the Qingming season, when they are sacrificing to their ancestors, their diet is also different. Let me introduce it to you.
Qingming Festival, also known as the outing Festival and ancestor worship Festival, is generally between April 4 and April 6 of the Gregorian calendar. At this time, the weather temperature rises, and everything is vigorous. The whole land is in spring and Jingming. When it comes to Qingming, the first thing people think of is to sacrifice to ancestors tombs, which is a custom of our Chinese nation that has lasted for thousands of years. At the same time, Qingming is also a good time for outings. At this time, rape flowers are most flourishing. In the bamboo garden, you can see the springing up vitality. The peas are just growing, and the broad beans are blooming The whole land is
full of life, especially suitable for outing.
The particularity of Qingming Festival lies in its diet. The typical one is qingtuan. It makes juice from the green wormwood that has just grown, and then put it together with glutinous rice flour, which can be put into the stuffing for dumplings or other stuffing. Because it is green and round in appearance, it is called qingtuan. And because of the wormwood, even though it is the same as the stuffing for dumplings, it tastes good Its a special flavor.
I hope that in the coming Qingming, you can feel its unique characteristics and enjoy the delicious food that nature gives back to us.
“清明时节雨纷纷，路上行人欲断魂”，清明时节是祭祖的时候，它的饮食也是与众不同，让我给大家介绍一下吧。
清明节，又称踏青节、祭祖节，它一般在公历4月4日到4月6日之间，这个时候，天气气温升高，万物生气旺盛，整个大地春和景明。提到清明，人们首先会想到的是会到祖先们的墓前祭祀，这是我们中华民族延续数千年的习俗;同时，清明时节也是踏青郊游的好日子，这个时候油菜花开的最盛旺，在竹园里能够看到雨后春笋蓬勃的生机，豌豆刚刚长出，蚕豆正在开花……整个大地生机盎然，特别适合踏青。
清明节的特殊在于它的饮食，典型的就是青团子，将刚刚长出不久的.青青的艾草弄成汁，然后和糯米粉放在一起，里面可以放入包饺子的馅或者其他的馅料，因为它是外表是青青的、圆圆的，所以叫做青团子，而且由于艾草的原因，即使同饺子的馅一样，但吃起来的味道就别具特色了。
希望大家在即将到来的清明，去感受它独有的特色吧，享受大自然回馈我们的美食。
【篇三】关于清明节的小学英语作文
Today is the Ching Ming Festival. The ancients said: Qingming season rain have. This is heavy overcast weather, we have a go Ta-Qing Chihu.
On the way we are going to see that a strong grass and indomitable perseverance, with its staged to greet the spring, not to be outdone, it put on the new green clothes, green flowers in the movie, there is red, there is green, yellow has the ... ... we go for a road, came to a field, the eyes are a feast for the eyes everywhere in gold, stood the rape in high spirits, and for many pearl-like dew-like in the golden slip slide small rolling on ... ... chee lake, willow willow braid a section on green leaves and shoots have decoration, is the first girl more than any jewelry would also like to look good.
After Chihu cemetery, we can not help but go inside. Looking at the graves of martyrs and watched a wreath of small white flowers looked pure, my mind is not fluctuating. I think many, many: of us happy today, a better life for us by the revolutionary martyrs created, but also with their paid for in blood. So, my mind had an idea: the succession of martyrs want behest, studying strenuously strive to become the pillars of the national construction.
Next, we went to the yellow folder Ao, the mountains are packed, everyones face is filled with nostalgic, looking at this picture, my mind, there has been some regret. I hope all my elders a long life and good health.
The Qingming Festival Ta-Qing to my feelings more, and once again I know the nature of the mellow side, my great harvest ah well!
关于清明节的小学英语作文
介绍家乡英语作文 篇一：英文介绍家乡及其问答 Hello everyone, today my presentation is about my hometown .it is an old city.Firstly，let’s play a game. I’ll give you 3 pictures Please guess the city’s name. 开封简介 Kaifeng ，a prefecture-level city（地级市） in eastern Henan province, located along the southern bank of the Yellow River ，is one of the Seven Ancient Capitals of China. During the Song Dynasty, it was called Dongjing or Bianjing ,then, Kaifeng was the capital of China ,with a population of over 400,000, living both inside and outside the city wall. Typhus was an acute problem of the city. And Kaifeng reached its peak of importance in the 11th century, when it was a commercial and industrial center at the intersection of four major canals. During this time, the city was surrounded by three rings of city walls and probably had a population of 600,000 to 700,000. It is believed that Kaifeng was the largest city in the world from 1013 to 1127. 开封,一个地市级城市(地级市)在河南省东部,位于黄河南岸,是中国的
高译教育-中国石油大学英语翻硕百科单选样题及参考答案 单项选择（50 分） 01. 《清明上河图》是中国的传世名画之一，现存于北京故宫博物院。《清明上河图》描绘了哪一个朝代的市井繁华？ A. 唐朝 B. 汉朝 C. 宋朝 D. 明朝 02. 《长恨歌》一诗中，“天生丽质难自弃，一朝选在君王侧”一句指的是谁？ A. 西施 B. 貂蝉 C. 王昭君 D. 杨玉环 03. “大三通”最早在1979 年全国人大常委会《告台湾同胞书》中提出，它反映了两岸人民的迫切要求。“大三通”指的是：____。 A. 通邮、通商、通航 B. 通游、通商、通航 C. 通邮、通商、通讯 D. 通游、通商、通讯 04. 俗话说“你走你的阳关道”中的“阳关道”是指通往哪里的路？ A. 西域 B. 关东 C. 中原 D. 山海关 05. 1979 年，邓小平在会见日本首相大平正芳时，第一次用“小康之家”四个字来描述我国现代化的阶段性目标和蓝图。从此，“小康”、“小康社会”、“小康生活”、“小康水平”等，就成了中国发展战略中的重要概念。“小康”一词最早出现在哪一本典籍？ A. 《大学》 B. 《中庸》 C. 《诗经》 D. 《论语》 06. 以下哪一句是英文谚语“over the hill”最适当的翻译？ A. 一山还有一山高 B. 曾经沧海难为水 C. 风光不再 D. 过了这个村，就没这个店 07. “Memorandum of Understanding”，的中文翻译是：____。 A. 国家信用评级 B. 资料备忘录 C. 理解备忘录 D. 谅解备忘录 08. “猴市”是指什么？ A. 股价持续下跌 B. 市场方向不明显 C. 风险很大，涨跌幅度也大 D. 股价持续上涨 09. 2010 年瑞典学院公布诺贝尔文学奖获得者为略萨。在揭晓诺奖时，瑞典学院表示，要向略萨文学作品中“对权力结构和个体结构、反叛与抗争鞭辟入里的形象刻画”致敬。请问，略萨是哪国人？ A. 秘鲁 B. 哥斯达黎加 C. 印尼 D. 尼加拉瓜 10. “破釜沉舟”中的“釜”指的是什么？ A. 斧头 B. 锅 C. 盾牌 D. 凿子 11. 2010 年9 月16 日，第五届亚太经合组织人力资源开发部长级会议在北京人民大会堂举行，国家主席胡锦涛出席开幕式并发表题为《深化交流合作实现包容性增长》的致辞。以下
关于介绍清明节的英语作文 关于介绍清明节的英语作文 The tomb-sweeping day, is one of 24 solar terms in our country. According to the Gregorian calendar, it is in every year on April 4 to 6. The ancients attaches great importance to the solar terms. As the solar terms, ching Ming period is the most regions in our country, thousands of wooden fall winter has in the past, beautiful, apr, willow green, peach, vibrant called qingming festival. First, the throttle has close relationship with agriculture, farmer＇s proverb say s: “before and after the tomb-sweeping day, some melon seeds beans”, it is a good season spring sowing. Second, the tomb-sweeping day is the day of ancestor worship and the grave. The tang dynasty poet tu mu did: “rains fall heavily as qingming comes, and passers-by with lowered spirits go. Restaurant where? Boy pointed apricot blossom village.” Write the ching Ming festival special atmosphere. Grave, offer sacrifices to the dead man＇s a kind of activity. The han nationality and some minority are mostly in the tombs. The tomb-sweeping day ancestor worship, mourning the Chinese nation ShenZhongZhuiYuan, Kingston amity and the manifestation
Along the River During the Qingming Festival, also known by its Chinese name as the Qingming Shanghe Tu, is a painting by the Song dynasty artist Zhang Zeduan. The painting is considered to be the most renowned work among all Chinese paintings, and it has been called "China's Mona Lisa." It vividly captures the daily life of people and the landscape of the capital, Bianjing (present-day Kaifeng) during the Northern Song. The scroll unfolds from right to left ，moving from the countryside progressivity into the inner city. From its unique angle the painter illustrates people from all wails of life and their economic activities ，giving the audience a much richer perspective than if he only depicted inner city life. The Qingming Shanghe Tu is not only a great realistic painting art treasure, but also provides us with the primary source images of commercial, handicraft, folk customs, architecture and transportation in the Northern Song Metropolitan area, it has important historical documents value. Its rich ideological connotation, unique aesthetic perspective and realistic expression make it a classic in the history of Chinese and world painting. There are countless details to explore in this painting. The value of the work you have seen so far not only in depicting the urban life of an ancient Song Dynasty city, but also in demonstrating superb artistic skills and historical documentary value. By Albus Dumbledore, Gellert Grindelwald QINGMING SHANGHE TU (Along the River During the Qingming Festival)
清明节的英文作文及翻译 导读：本文清明节的英文作文及翻译，仅供参考，如果觉得很不错，欢迎点评和分享。 清明节英语作文一： Ching Ming festival is a traditional Chinese festival, has a history of two thousand five hundred years; Its main traditional cultural activities are: grave, outing, cockfighting, swing, play mat, pull hook, tug-of-war), etc. The members (the grave), is very old. Tomb-sweeping day, as a traditional culture, it is a full of mysterious colorific festival, on this day, the pedestrians on the road are missing people who died, to express their respect and grief! Ching Ming festival, in hainan many locals call it the "qingming festival". Middle age the qingming festival is very important, if not as a legal holiday, they will also take time to go home "qingming festival". This suggests that the qingming festival has become a culture, become a man of the late express a way of missing loved ones. Qingming festival, is a kind of Chinese traditional culture recognition and respect. Qingming festival is very important in the ancient tradition of a festival, is also the most important
清明上河图英语介绍 “清明上河图”是一幅描绘北宋首都汴京的城市风光长卷，根据统计，画中总共有各色人物1659个，动物209只，比四大名著中任何一部所描画的人物都要多。 如果我们要像外国游客介绍中国馆的这个镇馆之宝，应该怎样描述呢？首先，“清明上河图”的名称翻译就有许多不同的说法，然而也大同小异，如：RiversideSceneDuringTheQingmingFestival;TheQingmingFestivalByTheRiverside等，维基百科上的翻译则是：AlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestival。当然，对于这里的QingmingFestival，还是要做一点进一步的解释，说明一下清明节的性质，一般来说，清明节的通俗说法是tomb-sweeping day。 我们来看看清明上河图到底描绘了些什么样的景色吧： ItcapturesthedailylifeofpeoplefromtheSongperiodatthecapital,Bianjing, today's Kaifeng. The theme celebrates the festive spirit andworldly commotion at the Qingming Festival 这幅画描绘了宋朝首都汴京（即今天的开封）中人们的日常生活，主题侧重于渲染清明节的节日气氛和喧闹景象。 Theentirepiecewaspaintedinhandscrollformatandthecontentrevealsthe lifestyle of all levels of the society from rich to poor as well asdifferent economic activities in rural areas and the city. 整幅画是在一张长卷上绘制的，画面上主要描绘了社会各阶层人物的活动，以及乡村城市间不同的经济生活。 The painting is famous because of its geometrically accurate images ofboats,bridges,shops,andscenery.Becauseofitsfame,ithasbeencalled"China's Mona Lisa". 这幅画以其对船只、桥梁、商店和风景的精确描绘而成名，被称为中国的蒙娜丽莎。
Song Dynasty Theme Park “Given me one day, I will give you back one thousand years,”so promises the marketing mastermind behind the largest scale Song Dynasty theme park in China. This slogan does indeed deliver on its promise; this is one of the places around Hangzhou to experience ancient China within the walls of the park. The main drag inside the theme park was styled after “The Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival.” A famous painting noted by the Song artist Zhang Zheduan. The grounds of the park also include a bell tower, city tower, a temple and various gardens that feature the grotesquely shaped rocks that were the height of fashion at the time. Song City is a fun place to wander around perusing the colorful daily necessities in a traditional manner. On special occasions, the park also hosts elaborate parades with singing, dancing and acrobatics. A good time to visit the park is in the late afternoon, so that you can dine at one of the restaurant offering old-fashioned cuisine and stay for the nightly Song City extravaganza. The performances held every night have been carefully designed to dazzle the mainly Japanese and Korean audiences with several showy numbers that reflect the famous legends of Hangzhou through dance and attention-grabbing stage design.
有关清明节的英语作文 【篇一：清明节英文介绍】 清明节英文介绍 a well-known poem by tang dynasty writer du mu tells of a sad scene in early april: rains fall heavily as qingming comes, and passers-by with lowered spirits go. qingming day, the traditional tomb-sweeping day, falls on april 4-6 each year. it is a time for remembering loved ones who have departed. people visit their ancestors graves to sweep away the dirt. 唐朝著名诗人杜牧有一首著名的诗，描述了四月初令人伤感的一幕 场景：“清明时节雨纷纷，路上行人欲断魂。”每年4月4-6日左右 的清明节是传统的扫墓的日子。在这一天，人们祭吊去世的亲人， 到先人的坟头上扫墓。 its origin dates back to the spring and autumn period. jin prince chonger ran away from the country with his supporters due to persecution. they were homeless for 19 years and things got so bad that chonger began to starve to death. one of the princes faithful followers, jie zitui, cut a piece of muscle from his own leg and served it to his master. chonger was saved and, in 636 bc, he took back the throne. 清明节可以追溯到春秋时代。晋国公子重耳因受到迫害，率其支持者出逃。19年间，他们居无定所，漂泊四方。一次，他们的 处境相当窘迫，重耳饿得快不行了。这时，忠心耿耿的介子推从自 己的腿上割下一块肉献给了重耳，公子重耳得救了。公元前636年，他夺回了王位。 he rewarded the officials who had stayed loyal to him but he forgot about jie zitui. by the time chonger remembered him, a heartbroken jie zitui had traveled deep into the mountains. chonger wanted to persuade jie to come home, so he had the hills set on fire. but jie was later found beside a large tree, with his old mother on his back. both were dead. 即位之后，重耳对 支持者大加封赏，却忘记了介子退。等到想起这位忠臣时，伤心的 介子推早已遁入山林深处。重耳想逼他回来，所以就大火焚山。后来，在一棵大树旁边发现了背着老母的介子推。两人都被烧死了。
清明节英文介绍 A well-known poem by Tang Dynasty writer Du Mu tells of a sad scene in early April: "rains fall heavily as Qingming comes, and passers-by with lowered spirits go." Qingming Day, the traditional tomb-sweeping day, falls on April 4-6 each year. It is a time for remembering loved ones who have departed. People visit their ancestors' graves to sweep away the dirt. 唐朝著名诗人杜牧有一首著名的诗，描述了四月初令人伤感的一幕场景：“清 明时节雨纷纷，路上行人欲断魂。”每年4月4-6日左右的清明节是传统的扫 墓的日子。在这一天，人们祭吊去世的亲人，到先人的坟头上扫墓。 Its origin dates back to the Spring and Autumn Period. Jin prince Chong'er ran away from the country with his supporters due to persecution. They were homeless for 19 years and things got so bad that Chong'er began to starve to death. One of the prince's faithful followers, Jie Zitui, cut a piece of muscle from his own leg and served it to his master. Chong'er was saved and, in 636 BC, he took back the throne. 清明节可以追溯 到春秋时代。晋国公子重耳因受到迫害，率其支持者出逃。19年间，他们居无 定所，漂泊四方。一次，他们的处境相当窘迫，重耳饿得快不行了。这时，忠 心耿耿的介子推从自己的腿上割下一块肉献给了重耳，公子重耳得救了。公元 前636年，他夺回了王位。 He rewarded the officials who had stayed loyal to him but he forgot about Jie Zitui. By the time Chong'er remembered him, a heartbroken Jie Zitui had traveled deep into the mountains. Chong'er wanted to persuade Jie to come home, so he had the hills set on fire. But Jie was later found beside a large tree, with his old mother on his back. Both were dead. 即位之后，重耳对支持者大加封赏，却忘记了介子退。等到想起这位忠臣时， 伤心的介子推早已遁入山林深处。重耳想逼他回来，所以就大火焚山。后来， 在一棵大树旁边发现了背着老母的介子推。两人都被烧死了。 Saddened by the tragedy, Chong'er ordered that fires could not be lit on the day of Jie Zitui's death. From this comes Hanshi Day, or Cold Food Day. People visited Jie Zitui's tomb the next day to pay their respects. Over time, Hanshi Day was replaced with tomb-sweeping day. 重耳悲 痛欲绝。他下令，在介子推的忌日不准生火。寒食节即来源于此。寒食节的次 日，人们到介子推的坟头上致敬。随着时间的推移，寒食
关于清明节踏青的英语作文 导语：以下是小编收集整理的与清明节踏青有关的英语作文，欢迎阅读! 每年的公历四月五日前后为清明节,是二十四节气之一.今年的清明节是4月4日.在二十四个节气中,既是节气又是节日的只有清明.清明节是我国传统节日,也是最重要的祭祀节日.按照旧的习俗,祭祀（扫墓）时,人们要携带酒食果品、纸钱等物品到墓地,将食物供祭在亲人墓前,再将纸钱焚化,为坟墓培上新土,折几枝嫩绿的新枝插在坟上,然后叩头行礼祭拜,最后吃掉酒食回家. 清明节,又叫踏青节,正是春光明媚草木吐绿的时节,也正是人们春游的好时候,所以古人有清明踏青,并开展一系列体育活动的的习俗.直到今天,清明节祭拜祖先,悼念已逝的亲人的习俗仍很盛行. Celebrated two weeks after the vernal equinox, Tomb Sweeping Day is one of the few traditional Chinese holidays that follows the solar calendar-- typically falling on April 4, 5, or 6. Its Chinese name "Qing Ming" literally means "Clear Brightness," hinting at its importance as a celebration of Spring. Similar to the spring festivals of other cultures, Tomb Sweeping Day celebrates the rebirth of nature, while marking the beginning of the planting season and other outdoor activities. ————来源网络搜集整理，仅供个人学习查参考
一、单项选择题(下列各题的四个选项中，只有一个是正确的，请将正确答案对应的英文字母填在括号内。每题0．5分。共20分) 1．下面哪一位中国古代历史中的传说人物，一般来说人们认为他仰观天象、俯察地理，始画八卦、刻文字，他是()。 A．神农氏 B．仓颉 C．周公 D．伏羲氏 2．我国第一部《共产党宣言》翻译者是()。 A．陈独秀 B．陈望道 C．瞿秋白 D．闻一多 3．我国历史上第一部断代史是()。 A．《史记》 B．《国语》 C．《汉书》 D．《春秋》 4．《史记》是我国第一部纪传体通史，著者司马迁，此书记叙的历史是()。 A．上起黄帝，下止汉武帝 B．上起尧舜，下止汉武帝
C．上起春秋，下止战国 D．上起西周，下止战国 5．甲骨文出现于()，中国历史进入有文字记载时期。 A．唐尧时期 B．夏朝 C．商朝 D．西周 6．我国现存最早的雕版印刷品是()。 A．《华严经》 B．《坛经》 C．《金刚经》 D．《五经正义》 7．一般认为，西安大雁塔修建之初是用于()。 A．存放高僧舍利 B．存放佛经 C．高僧讲经 D．寺院标志建筑 8．天干、地支循环相配，形成一个“甲子”。一个“甲子”指()年。A．50 B．60 C．80 D．120
9．中国古代，五行相克理论中，木克()。 A．土 B．火 C．金 D．水 10．自古有“白衣民族”之称的是如下哪个民族?() A．满族 B．朝鲜族 C．鄂伦春族 D．傣族 11．下列哪一个西南少数民族在日常生活、建筑、文化等方面受佛教影响最大?() A．苗 B．土家 C．壮 D．傣 12．下列哪一作品属于王实甫的作品()。 A．《窦娥冤》 B．《救风尘》 C．《西厢记》 D．《单刀会》 13．世界上第一个研究岩溶地貌的人是()。
关于清明节英语作文范文带翻译：难忘的清明节 说起清明节，我的脑海里浮出了，快乐的事情，我来说吧! When it comes to Qingming Festival, happy things come to my mind. Let me talk about them! 学校放三天假，我的计划是分三步：一是去沙市玩，早上，我和爸爸去跑步，跑完后就去吃早餐，吃完后，就去车站等车，车上的我满怀憧憬，到了沙市，我们走了一段路，在坐公交车到了我们该去的地方。妈妈购再是爸爸购最后是我购。在这人山人海的地方怎么不能有新鲜的空气呢!害得我妈身过敏，真是叫人一刻也不安宁，但我们也没有因为一点小事破坏了我们的计划.我们是满载而归,只有我购的最多,妈妈的最少,爸爸还可以. The school has three days off. My plan is divided into three steps: first, go to Shashi to play. In the morning, my father and I go for a run. After running, we go to have breakfast. After eating, we go to the station to wait for the bus. I am full of expectation in the bus. When we get to Shashi, we walk for a while and take the bus to the place we should go. Mom bought it, dad bought it, and I bought it. How can＇t there be fresh air in this crowded place? It makes my mother allergic. It＇s really unsettling for a moment, but we haven＇t ruined our plan because of a little thing. We＇re full, only I buy the
二胡 （音域：D/A + 4 octave above A) 二胡是中国的一种民族弓弦乐器，过去主要流行于长江中下游一带，所以又称为南胡。集中于中高音域的表现，音色接近人声，情感表现力极高，广为大众接受。1920年代，二胡始作为独奏乐器出现在舞台上。在这之前，二胡多用于民间丝竹音乐演奏或民歌、戏曲的伴奏。 历史 二胡是中华民族乐器家族中主要的弓弦乐器（擦弦乐器）之一。唐朝便出现胡琴一词，当时将西方、北方各民族称为胡人，胡琴为西方、北方民族传入乐器的通称。至元朝之后，明清时期，胡琴成为擦弦乐器的通称。 擦弦乐器至少在唐朝便出现了，最早可能是从弹拨乐器筝发展出以竹片为弓拉奏的轧筝。宋朝出现奚琴、马尾胡琴、嵇琴等拉弦乐器，其中马尾胡琴已经以马尾制成琴弓取代竹片进行拉奏。 唐宋至明清时期，随着各地方戏曲及民间表演者的需求，逐渐繁衍出许多不同形制的弓弦乐器，如京胡、梆子戏的板胡、粤剧的粤胡、坠胡、四胡等，据著名胡琴演奏家张韶的统计，至今已发展出50多种弓弦乐器。其中二胡在民间广为流传，大量运用於戏曲伴奏，音色温润动听，受到人们普遍的喜爱。 五四运动时期，刘天华先生融合西方音乐理论、演奏技巧，对二胡的演奏技巧进行了大胆革新，扩展了二胡的表现力，并且创作了多首二胡独奏曲，二胡开始以独奏乐器出现在表演舞台上。1980年代中后期，出版的二胡独奏曲已有数百首之谱，并开始发展叙事曲、协奏曲等大型二胡曲。 结构 主要部分有琴杆（琴柱）、琴轴（轸子）、琴筒、琴托、千金（千斤）、皮膜（蟒皮）、琴码、琴弓、音垫。 弦有两根，内弦定音为d、外弦为a。琴弓类似小提琴的琴弓，但不完全相同，小提琴琴弓是被固定在弓杆上的，而二胡弓以马尾毛与竹制弓杆组成，富有弹性，可以以不同的力道来控制声音的大小。阿炳二胡内弦定音为g、外弦为d。 音垫：又称“噪音抑制垫”，“噪音控制垫”或“制音垫”。目前二胡还是一种不很完善的乐器，表现在音质的不稳定和过大的噪音。为了能使二胡达到演奏要求，必须稳定音质，降低噪音，所以在琴码的下侧加上一块不雅观的振动阻尼音垫。
清明节_描写清明节的英语作文带翻译 清明时节雨纷纷，路上行人欲断魂。一听到这首杜牧的诗，就让我想起了清明节。 A drizzling rain falls like tears on the Mourning Day; The mourner＇s heart is going to break on his way. Hearing this poem of Du Mu reminds me of Qingming Festival. 说到清明节的习俗，历史最悠久的就要数扫墓了。这天，我和亲戚们一起来到了安息堂。安息堂很大，让人没有一丝恐惧。走上台阶，一眼望去，一楼有许多房间。我一言不发，跟着大人默默走进其中的一间。我的目光不断在放骨灰盒的架子上盘旋着。找到了，爷爷的照片！他微微笑着，好像在高兴我们来看他了。接着，我们来给爷爷烧纸钱，我也参加了进来，心想：爷爷，这是我们的一点心意，你要收好。我一定会用好成绩来报答你的，不辜负你的期盼。那烧进去的纸钱像白蝴蝶一样，翩翩向天堂飞去，带着每个人的祝福飞去。离开了安息堂，我们来到了我的老家------陶中房。 When it comes to the custom of Qingming Festival, the oldest one is tomb sweeping. That day, I came to the Sabbath hall with my relatives. The Sabbath is very large and there is no fear. Walking up the steps, at a glance, there are many rooms on the first floor.
清明节英语作文 清明节的英语作文精彩段落句子抢先看 1、Its Chinese name "Qing Ming" literally means "Clear Brightness," hinting at its importance as a celebration of Spring. Similar to the spring festivals of other cultures, Tomb Sweeping Day celebrates the rebirth of nature, while marking the beginning of the planting season and other outdoor activities. 清明节，又叫踏青节，正是春光明媚草木吐绿的时节，也正是人们春游的好时候，所以古人有清明踏青，并开展一系列体育活动的的习俗。直到今天，清明节祭拜祖先，悼念已逝的亲人的习俗仍很盛行。 2、In ancient times, people celebrated Qing Ming Jie with dancing, singing, picnics, and kite flying. Colored boiled eggs would be broken to symbolize the opening of life. 3、One theory is that since any number of ghosts rome around a grave area, the less appealing food will be consumed by the ancestors, and not be plundered by strangers. 每年的公历四月五日前后为清明节，是二十四节气之一。今年的清明节是4月4日。在二十四个节气中，既是节气又是节日的只有清明。清明节是我国传统节日，也是最重要的祭祀节日。按照旧的习俗，祭祀（扫墓）时，人们要携带酒食果品、纸钱等物品到墓地，将食物供祭在亲人墓前，再将纸钱焚化，为坟墓培上新土，折几枝嫩绿的新枝插在坟上，然后叩头行礼祭拜，最后吃掉酒食回家。 清明节，又叫踏青节，正是春光明媚草木吐绿的时节，也正是人们春游的好时候，所以古人有清明踏青，并开展一系列体育活动的的习俗。直到今天，清明节祭拜祖先，悼念已逝的亲人的习俗仍很盛行。
Hello everyone, today my presentation is about my hometown .it is an old city. Firstly，let’s play a game. I’ll give you 3 pictures Please guess the city’s name. 开封简介 Kaifeng ，a prefecture-level city（地级市）in eastern Henan province, located along the southern bank of the Yellow River ，is one of the Seven Ancient Capitals of China. During the Song Dynasty, it was called Dongjing or Bianjing ,then, Kaifeng was the capital of China ,with a population of over 400,000, living both inside and outside the city wall. Typhus was an acute problem of the city. And Kaifeng reached its peak of importance in the 11th century, when it was a commercial and industrial center at the intersection of four major canals. During this time, the city was surrounded by three rings of city walls and probably had a population of 600,000 to 700,000. It is believed that Kaifeng was the largest city in the world from 1013 to 1127. 开封,一个地市级城市(地级市)在河南省东部,位于黄河南岸,是中国的七大古都之一。在宋代,它被称为洞经或变径,然后,开封是中国的首都,人口超过400000,住内外城墙。 伤寒是城市的一个严重问题。和开封11世纪达到顶峰的重要性,当它是一个商业和工业中心四个主要运河的十字路口。在这段时间里,这个城市被三个戒指的城墙包围,可能有600000到700000人口。相信开封是世界上最大的城市,从1013年到1127年。 张择端清明上河图清明上河园 As the representative work of Zhang Zeduan, a famous palace painter living in the late Northern Song Dynasty, Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival is a handscroll of painting reflecting the life and customs of the Northern Song Dynasty additionally, the most famous construction of the antique buildings is the Garden Landscape in Qingming Festival at Bian River，and it is built based on the Qingming scroll。 张Zeduan的代表作,一位著名宫廷画家生活在北宋后期,河畔现场在清明节是一个画卷反映了北宋的生活和习俗此外,仿古建筑的最著名的建筑是园林景观在清明节扁河,它是建立基于清明节滚动 名胜古迹简介 As the capital cities of Kingdom Wei(Warring States Period),Liang, Jin，Han, Zhou(the five dynasties), Song dynasty and the end of Jin dynasty, Kaifeng was founded in 4500 years ago, named Qifeng in Xia dynasty. Therefore, there are a lot of places of historic interest, such as Longting, Tower Bo，the tower of Kaibao temple(Kaifeng iron tower), Great Xiangguo Temple and the place of interest around the lord bao lake. 王国的首都城市魏(战国)、梁、晋、汉、周(五代),宋代和金王朝的终结,开封成立于4500年前,名叫齐峰夏朝。因此,有很多名胜古迹,比如哈哈,塔博Kaibao寺塔(开封铁塔) 伟大的相国寺,主宝湖周围的名胜古迹 包公祠 Lord Bao Memorial Temple is located in Baohe Park just southwest of the city center. It was