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高二英语模拟试题含解析

高二英语模拟试题含解析

一、选择题

1. They’ve a certain amount of working experience in their volunteer work in the past two years.

A.attempted

B.accumulated

C.abandoned

D.accomplished

参考答案:

B

提示:句意为:“在过去的两年里,他们在志愿者工作中积累了一定的工作经验。”accumulate experience“积累经验”。attempt“尝试”;abandon“抛弃,放弃”;accomplish “完成”。

2. As you ______ new words in context, it is a very good method for you to guess their meanings.

A. come about

B. come across

C. come out

D. come up

参考答案:

B

3. There was a (an) _______ silence in the live interview, when no one knew what to say to the audience.

A. thorough

B. adequate

C. desperate

D. awkward

参考答案:

D

4. We can never expect_______bluer sky unless we create_______less polluted world.

A. a; a

B. a; the

C. the;

a D. the; the

参考答案:

A

5. _________by the thought that she was suffering a heart attack, she screamed for help.

A. Terrifying

B. Being terrified

C. Terrified

D. Having terrified

参考答案:

C

6. As is often the ______, the housewife gives the house a thorough cleaning _____.

A. matter; every two days

B. situation; each second day

C. same; each two days

D. case; every second day

参考答案:

D

7. With everything needed_____, Mrs. Jackson went to the supermarket after work in a hurry.

A. buying

B. to buy

C. bought

D. buy

参考答案:

B

8. He hurried to the stadium without supper, _________ the football match he had been looking forward to watching was cancelled.

A. only to be told

B. only telling

C. only to tell

D. only told

参考答案:

A

9. The general manager can't use his office at the moment, which ______.

A. is being redecorated

B. has been redecorated

C. is redecorated

D. was redecorated

参考答案:

A

10. She seemed to be very tired, but if she could ______ for more than 5 minutes, she could break the record in the long-distance race.

A. take on

B. hang on

C. work on

D. depend on

参考答案:

B

【详解】考查动词短语。句意:她似乎很疲惫,但是如果她能再坚持5分钟,她就会打破长跑的记录。A. take on 呈现;B. hang on坚持;C. work on从事;D. depend on依赖。根据后文she could break the record in the long-distance race可知,她没有打破纪录,因而选B。

11. I’m definitely going to settle in the countryside when I retire. All the words have a similar meaning with the underlined word, Except ______.

A. surely

B. actually

C. certainly

D. ly

参考答案:

B

11. The furniture, with its modern style and bright color1 s, suits modern houses and their gardens, but looks _______ in the garden of a traditional home.

A. out of question

B. out of order

C. out of sight

D. out of place

参考答案:

D

13. --- Tom, can you answer my question?

---Er, I’m very sorry, Miss Evens.I___________ about something else.

A.had thought B. was thinking C.will think D.have thought

参考答案:

B

14. Dad, I think a house where we’ve been living for ages needs .

A. to decorate

B. decorating

C. decorated

D. being decorated

参考答案:

b

15. If you miss this chance, it may be years________ you get another one.

A. as

B. before

C. since

D. after

参考答案:

B

[2015·重庆卷]考查连词。before在此表示结果。句意:如果你错过这个机会,可能要数年后你才会遇到类似的机会

16. Suddenly the idea came to me I might turn to Mr. Smith for help.

A. what

B. that

C. which

D. whom

参考答案:

B

17. Some people have the idea_____ you can cross Canada in less than five days.

A. what

B. that

C. which

D. when

参考答案:

B

二、单词拼写

18. 单词拼写

56. If what you are teaching doesn’t a to your students, they will lose interest in it.

57. The Hope Project is s by wealthy big companies, who hope to advertise their companies or their products.

58. The height of the mountains v from 1000 meters to over 2000 meters.

59. Some students think so many tests every week make them under a lot of s .

60. I behaved badly yesterday and I am a of myself now.

61.The film is a from a novel with the same name. ks5u

62. After s the water out of the skirt, she hung it in the sun.

63. He a for this job, but was refused. ks5u

64. He worked very hard and e his effort paid off in College Entrance Exam.

65. As we all know, smoking has many harmful e on both smokers and non-smokers.

参考答案:

56. appeal; 57. sponsored 58. varies 59. stress 60. ashamed 61. adapted

62. squeezing 63. applied 64. eventually 65. effects

1.You should know exactly what _________________ (导致) your pressure,and then you can take measures to deal with it.

2.What are the arguments_________________ (赞成) protecting natural areas?

3.Do you really want to _____________(申请) that job? I'm afraid you aren't qualified to do that.

4.I shall never forget those years when I worked in the factory with the workers, which ______________________(对……有影响) my life.

5.I thought he was ___________________________(捉弄) me.

参考答案:

1. leads to

2.in favour of

3. apply for

4.has an effect on

5.playing a trick on

三、阅读理解

20. 请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。

A.Balance budget.

B.Save money.

C.Wait before buying.

D.Set goals.

E.Earn an allowance.

Many children today are not being taught how to handle money responsibly. A “have now, pay later” attitude is getting a lot of people deeper in debt. That’s why it is never too early to begin teaching children the value of money.

63.__________

Start to give your children some pocket money. However, explain that they must earn their allowance. Even a toddler(学步者) can do simple housework in return for a small allowance.

Make certain that your child understands that if the housework is not completed, children will receive no allowance that week. Likewise, increase the amount of their allowance as children get older and become more responsible.

64. __________

It is important for a child to understand that only part of her/his allowance is for spending while another part of it must be saved. You may wan t to add an extra reason for your child to save money by offering to match however much money children save within a specified length of time.

65.------------__________

Ask children to wait just a week, and then see if children still want to buy the item. More times than not, children will have forgotten about it by week’s end. This will help to teach children the difference between those things that they want and those things which they really need.

66.__________

Once a child is old enough to write, encourage her to track her money by recording all the money that your child spends each week in a small notebook. Explain how your child should cut each of the expenses from the allowance your child received that week, carrying over any remaining balance to the next week. This will help to prepare your child for balancing a checkbook later on in life.

参考答案:

EBCA

21. English is the most widely used language in the history of our planet. One in every seven human beings can speak it. More than half of the world’s books and three quarters of international mail are in English. Of all languages, English has the largest vocabulary — perhaps as many as two million words.

However, let’s face it: English is a crazy language. There is no egg in an eggplant, neither pine nor apple in a pineapple and no ham in a hamburger. Sweet-meats are candy, while sweetbreads, which aren’t sweet, are meat.

We take English for granted. But when we explore its paradoxes (探讨它的矛盾), we find that quicksand can work slowly, boxing rings are square, public bathrooms have no baths in them.

And why is it that a writer writes, but fingers don’t fing, grocers don’t groce, and hammers don’t ham? If the plural of tooth is teeth, shouldn’t the plural of booth be beeth? One goose,

two geese — so one moose, two meese?

How can a slim chance and a fat chance be the same while a wise man and a wise guy are opposites? How can overlook and oversee be opposites, while quite a lot and quite a few are alike? How can the weather be hot as hell one day and cold as hell the next?

English was invented by people, not computers, and it reflects (反映) the creativity of human beings. That’s why, when stars are out, they are visible (能看见的); but when the lights are out, they are invisible. And why, when I wind up my watch, I start it; but when I wind up this essay, I end it.

28. According to the passage ______.

A. sweet-meats and sweetbreads are different things

B. there should be egg in an eggplant

C. pineapples are the apples on the pine tree

D. boxing rings should be round

29. Which of the following is the correct plural(复数)?

A. Beeth.

B. Geese.

C. Meese.

D. Tooth.

30. Which of the following includes two items which have the similar meaning?

A. A wise man and a wise guy.

B. Overlook and oversee.

C. Quite a lot and quite a few.

D. Hot as hell and cold as hell.

31. The underlined words “wind up” in the last paragraph probably mean “______”.

A. blow

B. roll up

C. get hurt

D. finish

参考答案:

28. A 29. B 30. C 31. D

本文属于说明文,介绍英语不仅是使用最广泛的语言,也是很疯狂的语言,作者列举了一些英语中有趣的例子。

【28题详解】

细节理解题。根据短文第二段Sweet-meats are candy, while sweetbreads, which aren’t sweet, are meat.描述,Sweet-meats是一种糖果而sweetbreads是一种肉,可知这两种是不同的东西。故选A。

【29题详解】

细节理解题。根据第四段If the plural of tooth is teeth, shouldn’t the plural of booth be beeth? One goose, two geese —so one moose, two meese?可知,teeth是tooth的复数形式,

geese是goose的复数形式,故选B。

【30题详解】

细节理解题。根据倒数第二段How can overlook and oversee be opposites, while quite a lot and quite a few are alike?可知,overlook和oversee意思相反,而quite a lot和quite a few 意思一样,故选C。

【31题详解】

词义猜测题。根据本段后文I end it.可知,wind up在此处的含义是结束,故选D。

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